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Acquisition of KBW, Inc.
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Acquisition of KBW, Inc.  
Acquisitions

NOTE 3 Acquisitions 

 

Acacia Federal Savings Bank (“Acacia Federal”)

On October 31, 2013, Stifel Bank completed its acquisition of Acacia Federal Savings Bank, a one-branch community bank with approximately $514.4 million in total assets. Established in 1985, Acacia Federal is a federally chartered savings institution with one retail branch located in Falls Church, Virginia. Over 80% of Acacia Federal’s loan portfolio is originated single-family residential mortgages.

Under the agreement, we acquired approximately $337.1 million of loans, and $180.4 million of other assets (primarily cash and due from banks and investment securities). In addition, we assumed approximately $435.4 million of deposits and $10.0 million of other liabilities. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations”. The fair values for loans were estimated using discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms. This value was reduced by an estimate of probable losses and the credit risk associated with the loans. The fair values of deposits were estimated by discounting cash flows using interest rates currently being offered on deposits with similar maturities.

We recognized a $7.6 million bargain purchase gain during the year ended December 31, 2013, which is included in other income in the consolidated statements of operations.

Pro forma information is not presented, because the acquisition is not considered to be material, as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The results of operations of Acacia Federal have been included in our results prospectively from the date of acquisition.

Ziegler Lotsoff Capital Management, LLC (“ZLCM”)

On November 30, 2013, we acquired ZLCM, an asset management firm that provides investment solutions for institutions, mutual fund sub-advisory clients, municipalities, pension plans, Taft-Hartley plans, and individual investors.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 ("Topic 805"), "Business Combinations." Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the amount of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $6.8 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company's Global Wealth Management segment. The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and will be finalized upon completion of the analysis of the fair values of the net assets of ZLCM on November 30, 2013 and the identified intangible assets. The final goodwill and intangible assets recorded on the consolidated statement of financial condition may differ from that reflected herein as a result of future measurement period adjustments. In management's opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of ZLCM's business and the reputation and expertise of ZLCM in the asset management sector.

Pro forma information is not presented, because the acquisition is not considered to be material, as defined by the SEC. The results of operations of ZLCM have been included in our results prospectively from the date of acquisition.

KBW, Inc.

On February 15, 2013, we completed the purchase of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of KBW, Inc. ("KBW, Inc."), a full-service investment bank specializing in the financial services industry based in New York, New York. The purchase was completed pursuant to the merger agreement dated November 5, 2012. Under the terms of the merger agreement, each share of common stock, including certain restricted stock, of KBW, Inc. issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger was cancelled and converted into the right to receive a combination of (i) cash consideration of $8.00 ($10.00 less the extraordinary dividend amount of $2.00) and (ii) stock consideration of 0.2143 a share of our common stock.

In conjunction with the close of the merger, we issued 6.7 million shares of common stock to holders of KBW, Inc. common stock, issued 2.2 million restricted stock awards to KBW, Inc. employees, and paid $253.0 million in cash.

The following summarizes the aggregate merger consideration payable for all outstanding shares and restricted stock awards of KBW, Inc. (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid to KBW, Inc. shareholders

$

253,039 

Common stock issued to KBW, Inc. shareholders

 

262,653 

Fair value of outstanding KBW, Inc. restricted stock awards exchanged for Stifel restricted stock awards

 

86,221 

Purchase price to be allocated

$

601,913 

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 ("Topic 805"), "Business Combinations." Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the amount of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $288.3 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company's Institutional Group segment. In management's opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of KBW, Inc.'s business and the reputation and expertise of KBW, Inc. in the financial services sector. Identifiable intangible assets purchased by our company consisted of customer relationships, trade name and investment banking backlog with acquisition-date fair values of $11.0 million, $9.0 million, and $4.0 million, respectively.

Under Topic 805, merger-related transaction costs (such as advisory, legal, valuation and other professional fees) are not included as components of consideration transferred but are accounted for as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred. Transaction costs of $9.8 million were incurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 and are included in other operating expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.

In addition, on February 15, 2013, certain employees were granted restricted stock or restricted stock units of our company as retention. The fair value of the awards issued as retention was $30.6 million. There are no continuing service requirements associated with these restricted stock units, and accordingly were expensed at date of grant. This charge is included in compensation and benefits in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013.

The following table summarizes the preliminary fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

98,756 

Receivables from clearing organizations

 

74,264 

Financial instruments owned, at fair value

 

120,540 

Fixed assets, net

 

10,629 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

78,724 

Other assets

 

31,626 

Total assets acquired

$

414,539 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

Financial instruments sold, but not yet purchased, at fair value

$

53,379 

Accrued compensation

 

21,418 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

50,104 

Total liabilities assumed

 

124,901 

Net assets acquired

$

289,638 

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations as if the merger had occurred on January 1, 2011. The pro forma financial information does not reflect the costs of any integration activities. The pro forma results include estimates and assumptions, which management believes are reasonable. The unaudited pro forma financial information below is not necessarily indicative of either future results of operations or results that might have been achieved had KBW, Inc. been combined with us as of the beginning of 2011.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

(000s, except per share amounts, unaudited)

2012

 

2011

Total net revenues

$

1,857,913 

 

$

1,680,056 

Net income/(loss)

 

112,531 

 

 

52,468 

Earnings/(loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

1.86 

 

$

0.89 

Diluted

$

1.56 

 

$

0.73 

 

Miller Buckfire & Co. LLC

On December 20, 2012, we acquired 100% of the ordinary members’ partnership interests in Miller Buckfire & Co. LLC (“Miller Buckfire”), an investment banking firm. Miller Buckfire provides a full range of investment banking advisory services, including financial restructuring, mergers and acquisitions, and debt and equity placements.

The aggregate consideration paid by us in the Miller Buckfire acquisition included $7.3 million in cash, our initial investment of $28.0 million and common stock with a fair value of $21.7 million. The fair value of the common stock was determined using the market price of our common stock on the acquisition date. The acquisition of Miller Buckfire enables us to efficiently provide capital markets and investment banking services to clients with special financing needs, such as those historically provided by Miller Buckfire. Identifiable intangible assets purchased by our company consisted of trade name with acquisition-date fair value of $2.1 million.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Topic 805 “Business Combinations.” Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the fair value of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $60.3 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company’s Institutional Group reporting segment. In management’s opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of Miller Buckfire’s business and the reputation and expertise of Miller Buckfire in the investment banking business. Goodwill will be deductible for federal income tax purposes.

East Shore Aircraft LLC

On December 21, 2012, we completed the acquisition of East Shore. East Shore was initially formed to acquire fifteen Boeing 757-200 aircraft from UAL in sale-leaseback transactions with UAL. The purchase price of $112.9 million was financed through a combination of existing cash and the issuance of non-recourse debt. During the year ended December 31, 2013, we sold all of the aircraft purchased in 2012 and used the proceeds to pay-off the remaining principal balance of the non-recourse debt. 

Stone & Youngberg LLC

On October 1, 2011, we acquired Stone & Youngberg, a leading financial services firm specializing in municipal finance and fixed income securities. The purchase consideration consisted of cash, a portion paid at closing and $24.0 million to be paid in installments over the next three years, and common stock. In addition, we may be required to pay a contingent earn-out over a five-year period after the closing, which is capped at $25.0 million, based upon revenue goals, as established in the purchase agreement.

We recognized a liability for estimated earn-out payments over the five-year period. Additionally, we recognized a liability for the installment payments to be made over the next two years. As of December 31, 2013, we have a liability for the estimated earn-out payments and installment payments of $35.6 million, which is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated statements of financial condition. We have the right of offset for legal matters as defined in the purchase agreement.