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INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES
9.
INCOME TAXES
 
Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities as of September 30 are as follows:
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventory
 
$
209
 
$
191
 
Accrued compensation and vacation
 
 
90
 
 
120
 
Accrued expenses and other
 
 
427
 
 
457
 
Domestic net operating loss carryforwards
 
 
5,365
 
 
4,449
 
Stock compensation expense
 
 
19
 
 
20
 
AMT credit carryover
 
 
55
 
 
75
 
Total deferred tax assets
 
 
6,165
 
 
5,312
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses
 
 
(64)
 
 
(91)
 
Unrealized gain/loss - warrant liability
 
 
 
 
(376)
 
Basis difference for fixed assets
 
 
(412)
 
 
(352)
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
 
(476)
 
 
(819)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net deferred tax assets
 
 
5,689
 
 
4,493
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Valuation allowance for net deferred tax assets
 
 
(5,689)
 
 
(4,493)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net deferred tax asset (liability)
 
$
 
$
 
 
Significant components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes are as follows as of the year ended September 30:
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
(20)
 
$
16
 
State and local
 
 
6
 
 
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
 
 
 
 
State and local
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
 
$
(14)
 
$
15
 
 
The effective income tax rate on continuing operations varied from the statutory federal income tax rate as follows:
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Federal statutory income tax rate
 
 
34.0
%
 
34.0
%
Increases (decreases):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
State and local income taxes, net of Federal tax benefit, if applicable
 
 
(0.1)
%
 
0.0
%
Nondeductible goodwill impairment
 
 
(10.2)
%
 
0.0
%
Other nondeductible expenses
 
 
(0.8)
%
 
3.1
%
Valuation allowance changes
 
 
(22.5)
%
 
(35.7)
%
Effective income tax rate
 
 
0.4
%
 
1.4
%
 
In the current year, an impairment of goodwill in the amount of $971 was recorded that was not deductible for tax purposes. Therefore, no tax benefit was recorded.
 
Realization of deferred tax assets associated with the net operating loss carryforward and credit carryforward is dependent upon generating sufficient taxable income prior to their expiration. The valuation allowance for our domestic operations in fiscal 2016 and 2015 was $5,689 and $4,493, respectively. Payments made in fiscal 2016 and 2015 for income taxes amounted to $3 and $4, respectively.
 
At September 30, 2016, we had domestic net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $13,348 for federal and $17,944 for state, which expire from September 30, 2016 through 2030. Further, we have an alternative minimum tax credit carryforward of approximately $55 available to offset future federal income taxes. This credit has an unlimited carryforward period.
 
We may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it more likely than not to be sustained upon regulatory examination based on the technical merits of the position. The amount of the benefit for which an exposure exists is measured as the largest amount of benefit determined on a cumulative probability basis that we believe is more likely than not to be realized upon ultimate settlement of the position. At September 30, 2016 and 2015, a $16 liability remained for other uncertain income tax positions.
 
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
16
 
$
16
 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Additions for tax positions or prior years
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Settlements
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
16
 
$
16
 
  
As noted in the table above, there has been no change in our gross uncertain tax positions during fiscal 2016 based on a state tax position.
 
We are no longer subject to U.S. federal tax examinations for years before 2012 or state and local for years before 2011, with limited exceptions. For federal purposes, the tax attributes carried forward could be adjusted through the examination process and are subject to examination 3 years from the date of utilization.
 
We have assessed the application of Internal Revenue Code Section 382 regarding certain limitations on the future usage of net operating losses. No limitation applies as of September 30, 2016, and we will continue to monitor activities in the future.