10-Q 1 a74883e10-q.txt FORM 10-Q PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------------------------- FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001 --------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------------------- ---------------------- Commission file number 0-11337 FOOTHILL INDEPENDENT BANCORP (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 95-3815805 --------------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 510 South Grand Avenue, Glendora, California 91741 -------------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (626) 963-8551 or (909) 599-9351 -------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable -------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed, since last year) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X]. NO [ ]. APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 5,499,669 shares of Common Stock as of July 27, 2001 2 FOOTHILL INDEPENDENT BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (dollars in thousands)
JUNE 30, 2001 DECEMBER 31, 2000 ------------- ----------------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 28,775 $ 26,186 Federal funds sold 27,500 12,000 --------- --------- Total Cash and Cash Equivalents 56,275 38,186 --------- --------- Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions 12,239 8,005 --------- --------- Investment Securities Held-To-Maturity (approximate market value $11,332 in 2001 and $20,699 in 2000 U.S. Treasury 349 999 U.S. Government Agencies 7,537 16,379 Municipal Agencies 1,053 1,053 Other Securities 2,311 2,311 --------- --------- Total Investment Securities Held-To-Maturity 11,250 20,742 --------- --------- Investment Securities Available-For-Sale 45,825 50,074 --------- --------- Loans, net of unearned discount and prepaid points and fees 367,685 367,310 Direct lease financing 720 1,164 Less reserve for possible loan and lease losses (3,939) (3,692) --------- --------- Total Loans & Leases, net 364,466 364,782 --------- --------- Bank premises and equipment 6,324 7,013 Accrued interest 2,444 3,247 Other real estate owned, net of allowance for possible losses of $-0- in 2001 and in 2000 2,262 2,164 Cash surrender value of life insurance 5,863 5,639 Prepaid expenses 1,076 2,785 Deferred tax asset 1,919 1,801 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 429 415 Federal Reserve Bank stock, at cost 229 229 Other assets 545 743 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 511,146 $ 505,825 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits Demand deposits $ 158,774 $ 146,868 Savings and NOW deposits 109,847 106,618 Money market deposits 86,753 74,424 Time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more 41,254 54,939 Other time deposits 62,334 71,192 --------- --------- Total deposits 458,962 454,041 --------- --------- Accrued employee benefits 2,303 2,197 Accrued interest and other liabilities 963 1,324 Short-term debt -- -- Long-term debt -- -- --------- --------- Total Liabilities 462,228 457,562 --------- --------- Stockholders' Equity Stock dividend to be distributed Contributed capital Capital stock -- authorized: 25,000,000 shares $.001 par value; issued and outstanding 5,499,669 shares at June 30, 2001 and 5,610,355 at December 31, 2000 6 5 Additional Paid-in Capital 42,547 37,754 Retained Earnings 6,434 10,746 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (69) (242) --------- --------- Total Stockholders' Equity 48,918 48,263 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 511,146 $ 505,825 ========= =========
See accompanying notes to financial statements 2 3 FOOTHILL INDEPENDENT BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (dollars in thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30, -------------------------- --------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- -------- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $16,023 $16,677 $ 7,796 $ 8,255 Interest on investment securities U.S. Treasury 20 48 7 13 Obligations of other U.S. government agencies 1,088 1,250 487 609 Municipal agencies 130 161 61 79 Other securities 486 485 203 316 Interest on deposits 266 94 141 34 Interest on Federal funds sold 485 274 240 163 Lease financing income 23 46 11 19 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total Interest Income 18,521 19,035 8,946 9,488 ------- ------- ------- ------- INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on savings & NOW deposits 724 777 320 389 Interest on money market deposits 1,378 1,473 667 757 Interest on time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more 1,402 1,212 572 657 Interest on other time deposits 1,797 1,586 813 909 Interest on borrowings -- 48 -- 4 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total Interest Expense 5,301 5,096 2,372 2,716 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net Interest Income 13,220 13,939 6,574 6,772 PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES 225 475 100 455 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net Interest Income After Provisions for Loan and Lease Losses 12,995 13,464 6,474 6,317 ------- ------- ------- ------- OTHER INCOME Fees and service charges 2,576 2,140 1,336 1,139 Gain on sale SBA loans 2 6 1 4 Other 87 56 10 29 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total other income 2,665 2,202 1,347 1,172 ------- ------- ------- ------- OTHER EXPENSES Salaries and benefits 4,809 5,026 2,387 2,331 Occupancy expenses, net of revenue of $102 in 2001 and $94 in 2000 1,225 1,114 629 571 Furniture and equipment expenses 773 777 375 390 Other expenses (Note 2) 3,638 3,639 1,837 1,618 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total Other Expenses 10,445 10,556 5,228 4,910 ------- ------- ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 5,215 5,110 2,593 2,579 ------- ------- ------- ------- PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 1,909 1,888 945 953 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 3,306 $ 3,222 $ 1,648 $ 1,626 ======= ======= ======= ======= EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK Basic $ 0.60 $ 0.54 $ 0.30 $ 0.28 ------- ------- ------- ------- Diluted $ 0.56 $ 0.51 $ 0.28 $ 0.27 ------- ------- ------- ------- (Note 3)
See accompanying notes to financial statements 3 4 FOOTHILL INDEPENDENT BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (dollars in thousands) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000
ACCUMULATED NUMBER OF ADDITIONAL OTHER SHARES CAPITAL PAID-IN COMPREHENSIVE RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE OUTSTANDING STOCK CAPITAL INCOME EARNINGS INCOME TOTAL ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- ----------- BALANCE, January 1, 2000 5,772,614 $ 6 $ 37,372 $ 11,898 $ (837) $ 48,439 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash dividend (852) (852) Fractional shares of stock dividend paid in cash -- Exercise of stock options 4,048 24 24 Common stock issued under employee benefit and dividend reinvestment plans 14,678 142 142 Common stock repurchased, cancelled and retired (453,479) (5,226) (5,226) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Net Income 3,222 3,222 3,222 Unrealized security holding losses (Net of taxes $134) 292 292 292 ----------- Total Comprehensive Income $ 3,514 =========== =========== =========== =========== ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCE, June 30, 2000 5,337,861 $ 6 $ 37,538 $ 9,042 $ (545) $ 46,041 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== BALANCE, January 1, 2001 5,243,863 5 37,754 10,746 (242) 48,263 7% Stock Dividend 361,421 1 4,626 (4,627) Cash Dividend (1,083) (1,083) Exercise of stock options 35,277 -- 33 33 Common stock issued under employee benefit and dividend reinvestment plans 10,576 -- 134 134 Common stock repurchased, cancelled and retired (151,468) -- -- (1,908) (1,908) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Net Income 3,306 3,306 3,306 Unrealized security holding gains (Net of taxes $118) 173 173 173 ----------- Total Comprehensive Income $ 3,479 =========== ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCE, June 30, 2001 5,499,669 $ 6 $ 42,547 $ 6,434 $ (69) $ 48,918 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes to financial statements 4 5 FOOTHILL INDEPENDENT BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (dollars in thousands) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Interest and fees received $ 19,510 $ 19,097 Service fees and other income received 2,371 1,872 Financing revenue received under leases 23 46 Interest paid (5,553) (4,861) Cash paid to suppliers and employees (7,984) (10,126) Income taxes paid (1,784) (1,891) ---------- ---------- Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities 6,583 4,137 ---------- ---------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Proceeds from maturity of investment securities (AFS) 1,775,111 832,832 Purchase of investment securities (AFS) (1,771,027) (838,198) Proceeds from maturity of investment securities (HTM) 11,805 2,140 Purchase of investment securities (HTM) (2,316) (1) Net (increase) decrease in deposits in other financial institutions (4,234) 5,940 Net (increase) decrease in credit card and revolving credit receivables (179) 8 Recoveries on loans previously written off 112 (25) Net (increase) decrease in loans (240) (18,106) Net (increase) decrease in leases 444 1,040 Proceeds from property, plant & equipment 1,081 20 Capital expenditures (1,101) (1,420) Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned -- -- Stock repurchased and retired (1,908) (5,226) ---------- ---------- Net Cash Provided (Used) in Investing Activities 7,548 (20,996) ---------- ---------- Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Net increase (decrease) in demand deposits, NOW accounts, savings accounts, and money market deposits 27,417 14,092 Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit with maturities of three months or less (5,891) 2,257 Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit with maturities of more than three months (16,652) 21,936 Net increase (decrease) in short term borrowing -- (8,800) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 33 24 Proceeds from stock issued under employee benefit and dividend reinvestment plans 134 142 Principal payment on long term debt -- (19) Dividends paid (1,083) (852) ---------- ---------- Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities 3,958 28,780 ---------- ---------- Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 18,089 11,921 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 38,186 26,862 ---------- ---------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at June 30, 2001 & 2000 $ 56,275 $ 38,783 ========== ==========
See accompanying notes to financial statements 5 6 FOOTHILL INDEPENDENT BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (dollars in thousands) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000 RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
2001 2000 ------- ------- Net Income $ 3,306 $ 3,222 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities Depreciation and amortization 681 657 Provision for possible credit losses 225 475 Provision for possible OREO losses 42 (Gain)/loss on sale of equipment (70) 2 Provision for deferred taxes (118) 135 Increase/(decrease) in taxes payable 243 (138) (Increase)/decrease in other assets 204 30 (Increase)/decrease in interest receivable 803 170 Increase/(decrease) in discounts and premiums 209 (62) Increase/(decrease) in interest payable (252) 235 (Increase)/decrease in prepaid expenses 1,709 543 Increase/(decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities (133) (842) Gain on sale of other real estate owned -- Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance (224) (332) (Gain)/loss on sale of investments and other assets -- -- ------- ------- Total Adjustments 3,277 915 ------- ------- Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities $ 6,583 $ 4,137 ======= =======
DISCLOSURE OF ACCOUNTING POLICY For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks and Federal funds sold. Generally, Federal funds are purchased and sold for one-day periods. See accompanying notes to financial statements 6 7 FOOTHILL INDEPENDENT BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (dollars in thousands) JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000 NOTE #1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented have been included. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. NOTE #2 - OTHER EXPENSES The following is a breakdown of other expenses for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 2001 & 2000.
Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30, ----------------------------- ----------------------------- 2001 2000 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- ------- Data processing $ 608 $ 533 $ 310 $ 280 Marketing expenses 524 564 260 290 Office supplies, postage and telephone 509 509 301 240 Bank Insurance 243 239 121 101 Supervisory Assessments 63 62 36 31 Professional Expenses 726 765 320 433 Provision for Y2K Expense -- (285) -- (285) Other Expenses 965 1,252 489 528 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total Other Expenses $ 3,638 $ 3,639 $ 1,837 $ 1,618 ======= ======= ======= =======
NOTE #3 - EARNINGS PER SHARE The following is a reconciliation of net income and shares outstanding to the income and number of shares used to compute earnings per share (amounts in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30, ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Income Shares Income Shares Income Shares Income Shares ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income as reported $ 3,306 $ 3,222 $ 1,648 $ 1,626 Shares outstanding at period end 5,500 5,711 5,500 5,711 Impact of weighting shares purchased during the period 57 111 19 (7) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Used in Basic EPS 3,306 5,557 3,222 5,822 1,648 5,519 1,626 5,704 Dilutive effect of outstanding stock options 352 390 330 379 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Used in Dilutive EPS $ 3,306 5,909 $ 3,222 6,212 $ 1,648 5,849 $ 1,626 6,083 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
7 8 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) NOTE #4 - INCOME TAXES The Bank adopted Statement No. 109 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, Accounting for Income Taxes, commencing January 1, 1993. This new statement supersedes Statement No. 96 and among other things, changes the criteria for the recognition and measurement of deferred tax assets. This adoption does not create a material change in the financial statements of the Bank or the Company. NOTE #5 - DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement 107 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 1992. The Statement considers the fair value of financial instruments for both assets and liabilities. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments. Investment Securities For U.S. Government and U.S. Agency securities, fair values are based on market prices. For other investment securities, fair value equals quoted market price if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities as the basis for a pricing matrix. Loans The fair value for loans with variable interest rates is the carrying amount. The fair value of fixed rate loans is derived by calculating the discounted value of the future cash flows expected to be received by the various homogeneous categories of loans. All loans have been adjusted to reflect changes in credit risk. Deposits The fair value of demand deposits, savings deposits, savings accounts and NOW accounts is defined as the amounts payable on demand at June 30, 2001. The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated based on the discounted value of the future cash flows expected to be paid on the deposits. Notes Payable Rates currently available to the Bank for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate the fair value of existing debt. Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letter of Credit The fair value of commitments is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the parties involved. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considered the difference between current levels of interest rates and committed rates. The fair value of guarantees and letters of credit are based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with parties involved at June 30, 2001. 8 9 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) Note #5 - Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued) The estimated fair value of the Bank's financial instruments are as follows:
June 30, 2001 ---------------------------- Carrying Amount Fair Value --------------- ---------- (dollars in thousands) Financial Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 56,275 $ 56,275 Investment securities and deposits 69,314 67,730 Loans 367,809 372,154 Direct lease financing 720 715 Financial Liabilities Deposits 458,962 459,724 Short term debt 0 0 Long term debt 0 0 Unrecognized Financial Instruments Commitments to extend credit 43,465 43,465 Standby letters of credit 1,538 1,538
NOTE #6 - NON-PERFORMING LOANS The following table sets forth information regarding the Bank's non-performing loans at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000.
(dollars in thousands) June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 -------- ------------ Accruing Loans More Than 90 Days Past Due(1) Aggregate Loan Amounts Commercial, financial and agricultural -- -- Real Estate 232 -- Installment loans to individuals 4 17 Aggregate Leases -- -- ----- ----- Total Loans Past Due More Than 90 Days 236 17 Troubled Debt Restructurings(2) 2,121 858 Non-accrual loans(3) 2,850 2,319 ----- ----- Total Non-Performing Loans 5,207 3,194 ===== =====
---------- (1) Reflects loans for which there has been no payment of interest and/or principal for 90 days of more. Ordinarily, loans are placed on non-accrual status (accrual of interest is discontinued) when the Bank has reason to believe that continued payment of interest and principal is unlikely. (2) Renegotiated loans are those which have been renegotiated to provide a deferral of interest or principal. (3) There were 7 loans on non-accrual status totaling approximately $2,851,000 at June 30, 2001 and 6 loans totaling approximately $2,319,000 at December 31, 2000. 9 10 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) NOTE #6 - NON-PERFORMING LOANS (continued) The policy of the Company is to review each loan in the loan portfolio to identify problem credits. In addition, as an integral part of its review process of the Bank, the Federal Reserve Bank and the California Department of Financial Institutions also classifies problem credits. There are three classifications for problem loans: "substandard", "doubtful", and "loss". Substandard loans have one defined weaknesses and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful loans have the weaknesses of substandard loans with the additional characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, questionable. A loan classified as "loss" is considered uncollectible and of such little value that the continuance as an asset of the institution is not warranted. Another category designated "special mention" is maintained for loans which do not currently expose the Bank to a significant degree of risk to warrant classification as substandard, doubtful or loss, but do possess credit deficiencies or potential weaknesses deserving management's close attention. As of June 30, 2001, the Bank's classified loans consisted of approximately $8,878,000 of loans classified as substandard. There were no loans classified as doubtful. The Bank's $8,878,000 of loans classified as substandard consisted of approximately $6,027,000 of performing and accruing loans and approximately $2,851,000 of non-accrual loans. NOTE #7 - RESERVE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES The reserve for loan and lease losses is a general reserve established by Management to absorb potential losses inherent in the entire portfolio. The level of and ratio of additions to the reserve are based on a continuous analysis of the loan and lease portfolio and, at June 30, 2001, reflected an amount which, in Management's judgement, was adequate to provide for known and inherent loan losses. In evaluating the adequacy of the reserve, Management gives consideration to the composition of the loan portfolio, the performance of loans in the portfolio, evaluations of loan collateral, prior loss experience, current economic conditions and the prospects or worth of respective borrowers or guarantors. In addition, the Federal Reserve Bank or Department of Financial Institutions, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically reviews the Bank's allowance for possible loan and lease losses. The examiners may require the Bank to recognize additions to the allowance based upon their judgement of the information available to it at the time of its examination. The Bank was most recently examined by the Department of Financial Institutions as of March 31, 2001. The reserve for loan and lease losses at June 30, 2001, was $3,939,000 or 1.07% of total loans and leases. Additions to the reserve are effected through the provision for loan losses which is an operating expense of the Company. 10 11 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) NOTE #7 - RESERVE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES (continued) The following table provides certain information with respect to the Company's allowance for loan losses as well as charge-off and recovery activity.
June 30, December 31, (Dollars in Thousands) 2001 2000 -------- ------------ Allowance for Loan Losses $ 3,692 $ 6,102 Balance, Beginning of period Charge-Offs Commercial, financial and agricultural (22) (3,762) Real estate -- construction -- -- Real estate -- mortgage -- -- Consumer loans (16) (30) Lease Financing -- -- Other -- -- ------- ------- Total Charge-Offs (38) (3,792) ------- ------- Recoveries Commercial, financial and agricultural 42 134 Real estate -- construction 9 -- Real estate -- mortgage 7 170 Consumer loans 2 8 Lease Financing -- -- Other -- -- ------- ------- Total Recoveries 60 312 ------- ------- Net Recoveries (Charge-Offs) 22 (3,480) Provision Charged to Operations 225 1,070 ------- ------- Balance, End of period $ 3,939 $ 3,692 ======= ======= Net Charge-Offs During the Period to Average Loans Outstanding during the Period Ended -0.01% 0.96% ======= ======= Allowance for Loan Losses to Total Loans 1.07% 1.00% ======= =======
In accordance with SFAS No. 114 (as amended by SFAS No. 118), "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan", loans identified as "impaired" are measured on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, except that as a practical expedient, a creditor may measure impairment based on a loan's observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. A loan is impaired when it is probable the creditor will not be able to collect all contractual principal and interest payments due in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Loan impairment is evaluated on a loan-by-loan basis as part of normal loan review procedures of the Bank. 11 12 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) NOTE #8 - MARKET RISK The Company's management utilizes the results of a dynamic simulation model to quantify the estimated exposure of net interest income to sustained interest rate changes. The simulation model estimates the impact of changing interest rates on the interest income from all interest earning assets and the interest expense paid on all interest bearing liabilities reflected on the Company's balance sheet. This sensitivity analysis is compared to policy limits which specify maximum tolerance level for net interest income exposure over a one year horizon assuming no balance sheet growth, given both a 100 and 300 basis point upward and downward shift in interest rates. A parallel and pro rata shift in rates over a 12-month period is assumed. The Company does not engage in any hedging activities and does not have any derivative securities in its portfolio. The following reflects the Company's net interest income sensitivity analysis as of June 30, 2001:
(Dollars in Thousands) ESTIMATED NET MARKET VALUE SIMULATED INTEREST INCOME -------------------------------- RATE CHANGES SENSITIVITY ASSETS LIABILITIES ------------ --------------- -------- ----------- +100 basis points -1.37% $514,699 $460,349 +300 basis points -4.13% $500,263 $459,271 -100 basis points 0.55% $530,999 $461,449 -300 basis points -5.04% $549,592 $462,573
12 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Forward Looking Statements Certain statements in this Report contain "forward-looking" information, such as statements setting forth our expectations or beliefs regarding our future financial performance. Such forward-looking information is subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual financial performance to differ, possibly significantly, from our expected future financial performance. A discussion of those risks and uncertainties follows Item 3 below and readers of this Report are urged to review that discussion. General Our principal operating subsidiary, Foothill Independent Bank, which is a California state chartered bank (the "Bank"), accounts for substantially all of our revenues and income. Accordingly, the following discussion focuses primarily on its operations and financial condition. Results of Operations Overview. During the first half of 2001, we generated net earnings of $3,306,000, which represented an increase of $84,000, or 3%, over net earnings in the first half of 2000. That increase was primarily due to an increase in non-interest income and a reduction in non-interest expense, which largely offset a 5% decline in net interest income. Net interest income has declined largely due to declining market rates of interest which have operated to reduce the interest rates on our variable rate loans. Although declines in market rates of interest also generally lead to reductions in interest paid on interest-bearing deposits, reductions in time deposits do not occur as quickly as reductions in interest rates on variable rate loans. Net earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2001 represent an annualized return on average assets of 1.31% and an annualized return on average equity of 13.62%, as compared to 1.37% and 13.85%, respectively, for the same six months of 2000. On a fully diluted per share basis, net earnings per share increased by 10% to $0.56 for the six months ended June 30, 2001, from $0.51 for the same period of 2000, due primarily to a reduction in the weighted average number of shares outstanding to 5,557,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2001, from 5,822,000 shares for the same six months of 2000. That reduction was due to stock repurchases that we made in our open market and private stock purchase program between July 1, 2000 and June 30, 2001. Net Interest Income. Net interest income is a principal determinant of a bank's earnings. Net interest income represents the difference or "spread" between the interest earned on interest-earning assets, such as loans and investment securities, and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities, principally deposits. Net interest income declined by $719,000, or 5% in the six month period ended June 30, 2001 as compared to the same period in 2000, primarily as a result of a $514,000, or 2.7%, decrease in interest income and a $205,000, or 4.0%, increase in interest expense. In the second quarter of 2001, net interest income declined by $198,000, or 2.9%, compared to the second quarter of 2000, primarily as a result of a $542,000, or 5.7%, decrease in interest income which was partially offset by a $344,000, or 12.7%, decrease in interest expense. The decreases in interest income were attributable primarily to decreases in interest charged on loans in response to decreases in market rates of interest. The decrease in interest expense during the second quarter of 2001 was due primarily to decreases in the volume of time certificates of deposits ("time deposits") during that quarter, including those in denominations of $100,000 or more ("TCDs"), on which the Bank pays its highest rates of interest, compared to the volume of such deposits at the Bank during the quarter ended June 30, 2000. 13 14 Rate Sensitivity and Net Interest Margin Rate Sensitivity. Like other banks and bank holding companies, our margins (that is, the difference between yields we are able to realize on loans and on other interest earning assets and the interest we pay on deposits) are affected by a number of factors, including the relative percentages or the "mix" of: - our assets, between loans, on the one hand, on which we are able to charge higher rates of interest, and investment securities, federal funds sold and funds held in interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions, on the other hand, on which yields are generally lower; - variable and fixed rate loans in our loan portfolio; and - demand and savings deposits, on the one hand, and time deposits, on the other hand. As a general rule, a bank with a relatively high percentage of fixed-rate loans will experience a decline in interest income during a period of increasing market rates of interest, because it will be unable to "reprice" its fixed rate loans to fully offset the increase in the rates of interest it must offer to retain maturing time deposits and attract new deposits. Similarly, a bank with a high percentage of time deposits generally will experience greater increases in interest expense, and therefore, a decrease in net interest income, during a period of increasing market rates of interest than a bank with a greater percentage of demand and savings deposits which are less sensitive to changes in market rates of interest. By contrast, during a period of declining market rates of interest, a bank with a higher percentage of variable loans, as a general rule, will experience a decline in net interest income because such loans usually contain automatic repricing provisions that are "triggered" by declines in market rates of interest; whereas offsetting reductions in the rates of interest paid on time deposits cannot be implemented until they mature, at which time a bank can seek their renewal at lower rates of interest or allow such deposits to be withdrawn in order to reduce interest expense. However, the impact of changes in interest rates on net interest income can be affected by changes in the volume of loans or interest bearing deposits. In the case of the first six months of 2001, changes in prevailing rates of interest were the primary cause of the decline in net interest income, rather than increases in the volume of interest bearing deposits. Net Interest Margin. We attempt to reduce our exposure to market risks associated with interest rate fluctuations and, thereby, at least to maintain and, if possible, to increase, our net interest margin or spread by seeking (i) to attract and maintain a significant volume of demand and savings deposits that are not as sensitive to interest rate fluctuations as are TCDs and other time deposits, and (ii) to match opportunities to "reprice" earning assets, particularly loans, in response to changes in market rates of interest which require or cause repricing of deposits. Last year we initiated new loan programs to increase loan volume and, at the same time, we increased the volume of TCDs and other time deposits, by offering higher rates of interest on such deposits, primarily to fund the increase in loan volume. We were somewhat able to mitigate the effect on our net interest margin of the increase in TCDs and other time deposits by also continuing to actively seek and obtain additional demand and savings deposits. At the beginning of the current fiscal year, we decided not to actively seek renewals of maturing TCDs and other time deposits and, during the second quarter of 2001, a significant portion of those TCDs matured and we choose not to renew them. As a result, for the six months ended June 30, 2001, the average volume of demand, savings and money market deposits represented 76% and time deposits, including TCDs, represented 24% of average total deposits, as compared to 74% and 26%, respectively, for the quarter ended June 30, 2000. We currently expect that, as a percentage of total deposits, time deposits should remain at about the same levels during the balance of the current fiscal year. The Bank's net interest margin (i.e., tax-adjusted net interest income stated as a percentage of average interest-earning assets) decreased in the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2001 to 5.81% and 5.84%, respectively, from 6.30% and 6.55%, respectively, for the same periods of 2000. These decreases were primarily due to declining market rates of interest, which reduced our yields on loans and other variable rate earning assets. While we were able to offset some of the decline in interest income by allowing TCDs and time deposits to "roll-off" at their maturity dates, due to the maturity of the remaining TCDs and time deposits we were not able to implement reductions in interest rates on such deposits as rapidly as the reduction in rates on our variable rate interest earning assets. However, we believe that our net interest margin continues to exceed the average net interest margin for California-based, publicly traded banks and bank holding companies with assets ranging from $250-to-$750 million (the "Peer Group Banks"). 14 15 The ability to maintain our net interest margin is not entirely within our control because the interest rates we are able to charge on loans and the interest rates we must offer to maintain and attract deposits are affected by national monetary policies established and implemented by the Federal Reserve Board and by competitive conditions in our service areas. In addition, the effect on a bank's net interest margin of changes in market rates of interest will depend on the types and maturities of its deposits and earning assets. For example, a change in interest rates paid on deposits in response to changes in market rates of interest can be implemented more quickly in the case of savings deposits and money market accounts than with respect to time deposits as to which a change in interest rates generally cannot be implemented until such deposits mature. In addition, a change in rates of interest paid on deposits can and often does lead consumers to move their deposits from one type of deposit to another or to shift funds from deposits to non-bank investments or from such investments to bank deposit accounts or instruments, which also will affect a bank's net interest margin. So far during 2001, the Federal Reserve Board has been attempting to decrease market rates of interest as a means of stimulating the economy. As a result, we expect that interest on loans will decrease during the remainder of 2001, which could result in reductions in our net interest margin during that period. However, we also expect that the cost of deposits will decrease, which should lessen the overall effect that such decreases in interest income will have on our net interest margins. Provision for Loan Losses. We follow the practice of maintaining a reserve for possible losses on loans that occur from time to time as an incidental part of the banking business. Charge-offs (essentially reductions in the carrying values) of non-performing loans due to possible losses on their ultimate recovery are applied against this reserve (the "Loan Loss Reserve"). That Reserve is adjusted periodically to reflect changes in (i) the volume of outstanding loans, (ii) the risk of potential losses due to a deterioration in the condition of borrowers or in the value of property securing non-performing loans or changes in economic conditions, and (iii) reductions in the amount of the Reserve due to loan charge-offs that occur from time to time. Additions to the Loan Loss Reserve are made through a charge against income referred to as the "provision for loan losses." We made provisions for potential loan losses of $100,000 and $255,000, respectively, in the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001, as compared to $455,000 and $475,000, respectively, for the corresponding periods of 2000. At June 30, 2001, the Loan Loss Reserve was approximately $3,939,000 or 1.07% of total loans outstanding, compared to approximately $3,702,000 or 1.03% of total loans outstanding at June 30, 2000. Recoveries of previously "charged off" loans exceeded loan charge-offs by $22,000 in the first six months of 2001. By comparison, in the same six months of 2000, net charge-offs aggregated $2,875,000. See Note 7 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Part I of this Report for further information with respect to an analysis of our loan and lease loss experience for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000. Other Income. Other income increased by $175,000, or 14.9%, and $463,000, or 21.0%, in the quarter and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001, compared to the same periods of 2000, due primarily to increases in transaction fees and service charges collected on deposits and other banking transactions. Also contributing to the increase in other income for the six months ended June 30, 2001 was a one-time $72,000 gain on the sale of a parcel of real property in the first quarter of 2001 that the Bank had been using as a parking lot, but which it no longer needed. Other Expense. Other expense (also known as "non-interest expense"), consists primarily of (i) salaries and other employee expenses, (ii) occupancy and furniture and equipment expenses, and (iii) other operating and miscellaneous expenses that include insurance premiums, marketing expenses, data processing costs, and professional expenses. In order to attract a higher volume of non-interest bearing demand and lower cost savings and money market deposits as a means of maintaining the Bank's net interest margin, it has been our policy to provide a much higher level of personal service to our customers than the level of services that is provided by many of our competitors. As a result, our net interest margin has usually exceeded the average net interest margin of the Peer Group Banks and more than offset the adverse effects that the higher costs of providing such services would otherwise have had on our profitability. Non-interest expense increased approximately $318,000, or 6.5%, in the quarter ended June 30, 2001, compared to same quarter of 2000, primarily due to additional occupancy and other expense resulting from the opening of our 12th branch office in late December of 2000. However, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2001, non-interest expenses decreased $111,000, or 1.1%, as compared to the same period of 2000. Our efficiency 15 16 ratio (that is, basically, the ratio of non-interest expense to the sum of our net interest income and other income, as adjusted to eliminate non-recurring expenses and income) increased to 67.0% and 66.6%, respectively, for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001 from 65.3% and 64.7%, respectively, for the same periods of 2000. The increase in our efficiency ratio was primarily due to the decline in net interest income during the quarter and six-months ended June 30, 2001, and to a lesser extent, the increased expenses associated with the opening of our new banking office. Income Taxes. Income taxes decreased by approximately $8,000 or 0.8% during the three-month period ended June 30, 2001 compared to the same period of 2000, primarily as a result of an increase in non-taxable income. Notwithstanding that increase in non-taxable income, income taxes increased approximately $21,000, or 1.1%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2001, primarily as a result of increases in taxable income. FINANCIAL CONDITION Our total assets increased during the six months ended June 30, 2001 by $5,321,000 or 1.1%, when compared to total assets at December 31, 2000. Average assets at June 30, 2001 were $2,554,000, or 0.5%, higher than total average assets at December 31, 2000. At June 30, 2001, the volume of demand and savings deposits at the Bank was $27,464,000, or 8.4%, higher than at December 31, 2000, while the volume of time deposits, including TCDs, was $22,543,000, or 17.9%, lower than at December 31, 2000, reflecting our decision, made at the beginning of the current fiscal year, to allow TCDs to "run off" rather than attempt to retain them. Liquidity Management. Liquidity management policies attempt to achieve a matching of sources and uses of funds in order to enable us to fund our customers' requirements for loans and for deposit withdrawals. In conformity with those policies, we maintain a number of short-term sources of funds to meet periodic increases in loan demand and deposit withdrawals and maturities. At June 30, 2001, the principal sources of liquidity consisted of $28,775,000 of cash and demand balances due from other banks; $27,500,000 in Federal funds sold; and $15,000,000 in an overnight repurchase agreement, which, together, totaled $71,275,000, as compared to $38,186,000 at December 31, 2000. Other sources of liquidity include $30,825,000 in securities available-for-sale, of which approximately $2,295,000 mature within one year; and $12,239,000 in interest bearing deposits at other financial institutions, which mature in 6 months or less. We also have established facilities enabling us to borrow up to $13,000,000 of Federal funds from other banks and we have an unused $21,727,000 line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank. We also have approval from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco to establish an account that will also allow us to borrow at its discount window should the need arise. Additionally, substantially all of our installment loans and leases, the amount of which aggregated $6,211,000 at June 30, 2001, require regular installment payments from customers, providing us with a steady flow of cash funds. Accordingly, we believe that we have adequate cash and cash equivalent resources to meet any increases in demand for loans-and leases and any increase in deposit withdrawals that might occur in the foreseeable future. Capital Resources. Between late 1998 and June 30, 2001, we purchased a total of 976,588 shares of our common stock, in open market and private transactions, for an aggregate price of approximately $11,970,000. In addition, in September of 1999 our Board of Directors adopted a cash dividend policy which provides for the Company to pay quarterly cash dividends, currently $.10 per share. We declared our eighth consecutive quarterly cash dividend, pursuant to that policy, in July 2001 which will be paid on August 24, 2001 to shareholders of record as of August 3, 2001. It has been and continues to be the objective of our Board of Directors to retain earnings to meet capital requirements under applicable government regulations and to support our growth. As a result, the Board may change the amount or frequency of cash dividends to the extent that it deems necessary or appropriate to achieve these objectives. For example the retention of earnings in previous years enabled us to fund the opening of four new banking offices and extend the Bank's market areas, all of which have contributed to our increased profitability and the maintenance of our capital adequacy ratios well above regulatory requirements. We continue to evaluate and explore opportunities to expand our market into areas such as eastern Los Angeles County, western San Bernardino County, north Orange County and northern Riverside County, all of which are contiguous to our existing markets. We believe that the mergers and consolidations of independent banks that have occurred have created opportunities for us to increase our market share in those areas. We have taken advantage of those opportunities within our existing market areas and have established a substantial number of new 16 17 customer relationships and increased the volume of our demand, savings and money market deposit balances obtained largely from customers of the merged banks who we disaffected by the quality of services they were receiving. We also opened a branch banking office in the city of Temecula, California, in December of 2000, which is our 12th banking office, and we believe that there are still additional expansion and growth opportunities that we will seek to take advantage of in 2001. At June 30, 2001, the Bank's Tier 1 leverage ratio and Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio were 9.52% and 11.90%, respectively, which were in excess of minimum bank regulatory requirements and categorize the bank as "Well Capitalized". Our consolidated Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 12.00%. The risk-based capital ratio is determined by weighting our assets in accordance with certain risk factors and, the higher the risk profile of the assets, the greater is the amount of capital that is required to maintain an adequate risk-based capital ratio, which generally is at least 8%. The Tier 1 capital and Tier 1 risk-based capital ratios of the Bank compare favorably with those of the Peer Group Banks. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. Market risk is the risk of loss to future earnings, to fair values of assets or to future cash flows that may result from changes in the price or value of a financial instrument. The value of a financial instrument may change as a result of changes in interest rate and other market conditions. Market risk is attributed to all market risk sensitive financial instruments, including loan and investment securities, deposits and borrowings. We do not engage in trading activities or participate in foreign currency transactions for our own account. Accordingly, our exposure to market risk is primarily a function of our asset and liability management activities and of changes in market rates of interest that can cause or require increases in the rates we pay on deposits that may take effect more rapidly or may be greater than the increases in the interest rates we are able to charge on loans and the yields that we can realize on our investments. The extent of that market risk, depends on a number of variables, including the sensitivity to changes in market interest rates and the maturities of our interest earning assets and our deposits. See "Rate Sensitivity" above. We use a dynamic simulation model to forecast the anticipated impact of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income. That model is used to assist management in evaluating, and in determining and adjusting strategies designed to reduce, our exposure to these market risks, which may include, for example, changing the mix of earning assets or interest-bearing deposits. See Note 8 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Part I of this Report for further information with respect to that dynamic simulation model that, based on certain assumptions, attempts to quantify the impact that simulated upward and downward interest rate changes would have on our net interest income. FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION AND UNCERTAINTIES REGARDING FUTURE PERFORMANCE This Report, including the Section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contains statements regarding our expectations or beliefs about our future financial performance (including statements concerning business trends) that are "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Our actual financial results in future periods may differ, possibly materially, from those forecast in this Report due to a number of risks and uncertainties. Those risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following: INCREASED COMPETITION. Increased competition from other financial institutions, mutual funds and securities brokerage and investment banking firms that offer competitive loan and investment products could require us to reduce interest rates and loan fees to attract new loans or to increase interest rates that we offer on time deposits, either or both of which could, in turn, reduce our interest income and net interest margins. POSSIBLE ADVERSE CHANGES IN LOCAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS. Adverse changes in local economic conditions could (i) reduce loan demand which could, in turn, reduce interest income and net interest margins; (ii) adversely affect the financial capability of borrowers to meet their loan obligations which, in turn, could result in increases in loan losses and require increases in reserves for possible loan losses, thereby adversely affecting earnings; and (iii) lead to reductions in real property values that, due to our reliance on real property to 17 18 secure many of our loans, could make it more difficult for us to prevent losses from being incurred on non-performing loans through the sale of such real properties. POSSIBLE ADVERSE CHANGES IN NATIONAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS AND CHANGES IN FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD MONETARY POLICIES. Changes in national economic conditions, such as increases in inflation or declines in economic output often prompt changes in Federal Reserve Board monetary policies that could increase the cost of funds to us or reduce yields on interest earning assets and, thereby, reduce net interest margins. As is discussed above in this Report, so far in 2001 the Federal Reserve Board has been lowering market rates of interest to stimulate the national economy. Those reductions already have caused a decline in our net interest margins and could continue to do so in the future. CHANGES IN REGULATORY POLICIES. Changes in federal and state bank regulatory policies, such as increases in capital requirements or in loan loss reserves, or changes in required asset/liability ratios, could adversely affect earnings by reducing yields on earning assets or increasing operating costs. EFFECTS OF GROWTH. It is our intention to take advantage of opportunities to increase our business, either through acquisitions of other banks, the establishment of new banking offices or the offering of new products or services to our customers. If we do acquire any other banks or open any additional banking offices or begin offering new products or services, we are likely to incur additional operating costs that may adversely affect our income, at least on a short term basis. ELECTRICITY CRISIS IN CALIFORNIA. California is currently experiencing a tightening in the supply of electricity to the state and there have been a few rolling power outages or "blackouts" in the past few months and there may be more during the rest of the summer months when electricity usage is typically at its peak. Power outages could disrupt our operations, increase our operating costs and reduce the productivity of staff and operations. Among other things, power outages could cause a slowdown and delays in processing banking transactions, which are heavily dependent on the continued functioning of electronic and automated systems; and abrupt and unscheduled power outages could result in the shut down of information systems that could cause financial data to be lost. We have developed contingency plans to deal with such power outages that include the use of alternative energy generating equipment to provide power to essential systems and the use of back up systems at other locations to effectuate banking transactions during power outages in our service areas. However, we do not know and cannot predict the frequency or duration of the power outages that may occur and, therefore, despite our contingency plans, such outages could adversely affect our future operating results. We also expect the cost of the electricity we use in our operations to increase, even though we have instituted many energy conservation measures. Due to these and other possible uncertainties and risks, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Our Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on May 8, 2001. The only matter voted on at the Annual Meeting was the election of three Class III Directors for a term of three years ending at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2004. The only persons nominated at the Annual Meeting for election as Class III Directors were the nominees of the Board of Directors, who are identified below. 18 19 Directors Elected at Annual Meeting. Set forth below is the name of the Class III Directors that were elected at the Annual Meeting and the respective numbers of votes cast for their election and the respective number of votes withheld. As the election was uncontested, there were no broker non-votes.
CLASS III NOMINEES AND DIRECTORS VOTES "FOR" VOTES "WITHHELD" -------------------------------- ----------- ---------------- Richard Galich 4,106,880 186,656 William V. Landecena 4,106,937 186,599 O. L. Mestad 4,104,073 186,463
Directors Continuing in Office. The terms of office of the following incumbent Class I and Class II directors extend to 2002 and 2003, respectively and, therefore, they did not stand for re-election at the 2001 Annual Meeting:
CLASS I DIRECTORS CLASS II DIRECTORS ----------------- ------------------ George Langley Donna Miltenberger Max Williams George Sellers
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: None. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None 19 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: August 13, 2001 FOOTHILL INDEPENDENT BANCORP By: /s/ CAROL ANN GRAF ------------------------------------- Carol Ann Graf, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary 20