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Note 1 - Description of Business and Interim Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2013
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND INTERIM BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Description of business.  Unless the context indicates otherwise, references to “SHFL entertainment, Inc.,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company,” include SHFL entertainment, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

We are a leading global gaming supplier committed to making gaming more fun for players and more profitable for operators through product innovation, and superior quality and service.  We operate in legalized gaming markets across the globe and provide state-of-the-art, value-add products in five distinct segments: Utility products, which include automatic card shufflers and roulette chip sorters; Proprietary Table Games (“PTG”), which include live table games, side bets and progressives; Electronic Table Systems (“ETS”), which include various e-Table game platforms; Electronic Gaming Machines (“EGM”), which includes video slot machines; and our newly introduced iGaming segment, which include online versions of our specialty table games offered in a free-to-play format and for real money gambling in regulated online markets.  Each segment's activities include the design, development, acquisition, manufacturing, marketing, distribution, installation and servicing of a distinct product line.  Our products are manufactured at our headquarters in Las Vegas, Nevada, at our Australian headquarters in Milperra, New South Wales, Australia, as well as outsourced, for certain sub-assemblies in the United States, Europe and Asia.

We lease, license and sell our products. When we lease or license our products, we generally negotiate a month-to-month fixed fee contract or to a lesser extent, we enter into participation arrangements whereby casinos pay a fee to us based on a percentage of net win.  When we sell our products, we offer our customers a choice between a sale, a longer-term sales-type lease or other long-term financing. We offer our products worldwide in regulated markets.

Utility. Our Utility segment develops products for licensed casino operators that enhance table game speed, productivity, profitability and security. Utility products include various models of automatic card shufflers to suit specific games, as well as deck checkers and roulette chip sorters. This segment also includes our i-Shoe Auto card reading shoe that gathers data and enables casinos to track table game play and our i-Score baccarat viewer that displays current game results and trends. These products are intended to cost-effectively provide licensed casino operators and other users with data on table game play for security and marketing purposes, which in turn allows them to increase their profitability.

Proprietary Table Games. Our PTG segment consists of proprietary table games that enhance our casino customers' and other licensed operators' table game operations. Products in this segment include our internally developed and acquired proprietary table games, side bets, add-ons and progressives.  Our proprietary content and features are also added to public domain games such as poker, baccarat, pai gow poker, craps and blackjack table games and to electronic platforms such as Table Master, Vegas Star and i-Table.

Electronic Table Systems.  Our ETS segment consists of various products involving popular table game content using e-Table game platforms. Our primary ETS products are i-Table, Table Master, Vegas Star and Rapid Table Games.  Our i-Table platform combines an electronic betting interface with a live dealer and live cards or a live wheel that is designed to improve game speed and security while reducing many operating expenses associated with live tables.  Our Table Master and Vegas Star products feature a virtual dealer which enables us to offer table game content in both traditional gaming markets and in markets where live table games are not permitted, such as some racinos, video lottery and arcade markets. Like the i-Table, our Rapid Table Games product enables the automation of certain components of traditional table games such as data collection, placement of bets, collection of losing bets and payment of winning bets combined with live dealer and game outcomes. This automation provides benefits to both casino operators and players, including greater security and faster speed of play.  Unlike the i-Table, Rapid Table Games is not confined to a fixed number of seats and can have hundreds of terminals tied to one game outcome.

Electronic Gaming Machines.  Our EGM segment develops and delivers our video slot machines into markets including Australia, New Zealand, Asia, Mexico, parts of South America, and most recently, select markets in the United States.  We offer a selection of video slot titles developed as stand-alone units or as linked progressive machines. In addition to selling the full EGM complement, we sell software conversion kits that allow existing EGM terminals to be converted to other games that operate on the current PC4 operating platform. Popular titles for our EGMs include Cats Hats & Bats, Eureka Gold Mine 2, 88 Fortunes, Emerald Fortunes and Mahajanga.  In addition, we continue to develop a popular range of games utilizing the Pink Panther brand, under license from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, Inc.  In late fiscal 2012, we released a range of games incorporating features and bonus rounds based on the popular 1960’s animated television series, The FlintstonesTM & © Hanna-Barbera s13.

iGaming.  Our iGaming segment delivers online versions of our specialty table games via our proprietary content delivery platform to online operators.  Utilizing cloud-based technology, our platform is designed to deliver our games across multiple channels such as the web, social networks, tablets and smart phones both in free-to-play environments and for real money gambling in regulated online markets.  We also license our content to certified online operators and protect the integrity of our valuable brands by pursuing online operators that infringe upon our intellectual property.  Our iGaming segment primarily offers products to our customers through business-to-business (“B2B”) lease, license and participation arrangements.  We are continuing to invest in this segment – namely, by expanding our team – to capitalize on the various existing and potential online markets.

Basis of presentation.  The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of SHFL entertainment, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances have been eliminated.  

In the opinion of our management, the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments necessary to fairly state, in all material respects, our results for the periods presented. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by us pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.  These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on December 21, 2012.  The results of operations for the three months ended January 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire fiscal year.

Use of estimates and assumptions. The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  Future events and their effects cannot be predicted with certainty; accordingly, our accounting estimates require the exercise of judgment. The accounting estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements will change as new events occur, as more experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained and as our operating environment changes. We evaluate and update our assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue recognition. We recognize revenues when all of the following have been satisfied:

 
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persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;

 
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the price to the customer is fixed and determinable;

 
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delivery has occurred and any acceptance terms have been fulfilled; and

 
·
collection is reasonably assured.

Revenues are reported net of incentive rebates and discounts. Amounts billed prior to completing the earnings process are deferred until revenue recognition criteria are met. Our standard sales contracts do not contain right of return provisions and we have not experienced significant sales returns.  Therefore we have not recorded an allowance for sales returns.

Product lease and royalty revenue — Lease and royalty revenue is earned from the leasing of our tangible products and the licensing of our intangible products, such as our proprietary table games. When we lease or license our products, we generally negotiate month-to-month fixed fee contracts, or to a lesser extent, enter into participation arrangements whereby casinos pay a fee to us based on a percentage of net win.   Lease and royalty revenue commences upon the completed installation of the product. Lease terms are generally cancellable with 30 days’ notice.  We recognize revenue from our leases and licenses upon installation of our product on a month-to-month basis.

Product sales and service revenue — We generate sales revenue through the sale of equipment in each product segment, including sales revenue from sales-type leases and the sale of lifetime licenses for our proprietary table games. Our credit sales terms are primarily 30 to 90 days.  Financing for intangible property and sales-type leases for tangible property have payment terms ranging generally from 24 to 36 months and are usually interest-bearing at market interest rates. Revenue from the sale of equipment is recorded in accordance with the contractual shipping terms. Products placed with customers on a trial basis are not recognized as revenue until the trial period ends, the customer accepts the product and all other relevant criteria have been met. If a customer purchases existing leased equipment, revenue is recorded on the effective date of the purchase agreement. Revenue on service and warranty contracts is recognized as the services are provided over the term of the contracts. Revenue from the sale of lifetime licenses or settlements with online operators, under which we have no continuing obligation, is recorded on the effective date of the license or settlement agreement.

Multiple element arrangements — Some of our revenue arrangements contain multiple deliverables, such as a product sale combined with a service element or the delivery of a future product.  We allocate revenues among multiple deliverables in a multi-element arrangement, based on relative selling prices. In order of preference, relative selling prices will be estimated based on vendor specific objective evidence (“VSOE”), third-party evidence (“TPE”), or management’s best estimate of selling price (“BESP”).

When VSOE or TPE is not available, BESP is the amount we would sell the product or service for individually. The determination of BESP is made based on our normal pricing and discounting practices, which consider multiple factors, such as market conditions, competitive landscape, internal costs and profit objectives.  Revenues allocated to future performance obligations elements are deferred and will be recognized upon delivery and customer acceptance.

Recently issued accounting standards or updates – adopted

In the current quarter, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income” (“ASU No. 2011-05”) which requires other comprehensive income to be presented with net income in one continuous statement or in a separate statement consecutively following net income. We adopted ASU No. 2011-05 as of November 1, 2012 and chose to present comprehensive income in a separate Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.