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Description Of Business And Segment Reporting
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Description Of Business And Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Description Of Business And Segment Reporting

NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SEGMENT REPORTING



The Company



Reading International, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“RDI” and collectively with our consolidated subsidiaries and corporate predecessors, the “Company,” “Reading,” and “we,” “us,” or “our”), was incorporated in 1999.  Our businesses consist primarily of:

·

the operation, development and ownership of multiplex cinemas in the United States, Australia, and New Zealand; and,

·

the development, ownership, operation and/or rental of retail, commercial and live venue real estate assets in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.



Business Segments



Our business is comprised of two operating segments, as follows: (i) cinema exhibition and (ii) real estate.  Each of these segments has discrete and separate financial information and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by our Chief Executive Officer, the chief operating decision-maker of the Company.  As part of our real estate segment, we have acquired, and continue to hold, raw land in urban and suburban centers in New Zealand, Australia and the United States.



The tables below summarize the results of operations for each of our business segments.  Operating expense includes costs associated with the day-to-day operations of the cinemas and the management of rental properties, including our live theatre assets.





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

2019

 

2018

 

2017

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Cinema

 

Real
Estate

 

Total

 

Cinema

 

Real
Estate

 

Total

 

Cinema

 

Real
Estate

 

Total

Revenue - third party

 

$

262,189 

 

$

14,579 

 

$

276,768 

 

$

293,723 

 

$

15,208 

 

$

308,931 

 

$

263,141 

 

$

16,415 

 

$

279,556 

Inter-segment revenue (1)

 

 

 —

 

 

7,326 

 

 

7,326 

 

 

 —

 

 

9,027 

 

 

9,027 

 

 

 —

 

 

7,573 

 

 

7,573 

Total segment revenue

 

 

262,189 

 

 

21,905 

 

 

284,094 

 

 

293,723 

 

 

24,235 

 

 

317,958 

 

 

263,141 

 

 

23,988 

 

 

287,129 

Operating expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expense - Third Party

 

 

(210,050)

 

 

(9,453)

 

 

(219,503)

 

 

(225,791)

 

 

(9,904)

 

 

(235,695)

 

 

(207,447)

 

 

(9,436)

 

 

(216,883)

Inter-Segment Operating Expenses (1)

 

 

(7,326)

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,326)

 

 

(9,027)

 

 

 —

 

 

(9,027)

 

 

(7,573)

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,573)

Total of services and products (excluding depreciation and amortization)

 

 

(217,376)

 

 

(9,453)

 

 

(226,829)

 

 

(234,818)

 

 

(9,904)

 

 

(244,722)

 

 

(215,020)

 

 

(9,436)

 

 

(224,456)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(16,940)

 

 

(5,393)

 

 

(22,333)

 

 

(16,314)

 

 

(5,567)

 

 

(21,881)

 

 

(12,213)

 

 

(4,256)

 

 

(16,469)

General and administrative expense

 

 

(4,544)

 

 

(1,918)

 

 

(6,462)

 

 

(3,724)

 

 

(2,326)

 

 

(6,050)

 

 

(3,261)

 

 

(2,140)

 

 

(5,401)

Total operating expense

 

 

(238,860)

 

 

(16,764)

 

 

(255,624)

 

 

(254,856)

 

 

(17,797)

 

 

(272,653)

 

 

(230,494)

 

 

(15,832)

 

 

(246,326)

Segment operating income (loss)

 

$

23,329 

 

$

5,141 

 

$

28,470 

 

$

38,867 

 

$

6,438 

 

$

45,305 

 

$

32,647 

 

$

8,156 

 

$

40,803 



(1)

Inter-segment Revenues and Operating Expense relates to the internal charge between the two segments where the cinema operates within real estate owned within the group.



A reconciliation of segment operating income to income before income taxes is as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2019

 

2018

 

2017

Segment operating income (loss)

 

$

28,470 

 

$

45,305 

 

$

40,803 

Unallocated corporate expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

(414)

 

 

(394)

 

 

(473)

General and administrative expense

 

 

(18,933)

 

 

(21,287)

 

 

(19,947)

Interest expense, net

 

 

(7,904)

 

 

(6,837)

 

 

(6,194)

Equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures

 

 

792 

 

 

974 

 

 

815 

(Loss) gain on sale of assets

 

 

(2)

 

 

(41)

 

 

9,360 

Casualty gain (loss)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

9,217 

Other (expense) income

 

 

325 

 

 

(256)

 

 

588 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

2,334 

 

$

17,464 

 

$

34,169 



Assuming cash and cash equivalents are accounted for as corporate assets, total assets by business segment and by country are presented as follows:









 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

December 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2019

 

2018

By segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cinema

 

$

364,905 

 

$

138,850 

Real estate

 

 

295,213 

 

 

263,782 

Corporate (1)

 

 

14,871 

 

 

36,605 

Total assets

 

$

674,989 

 

$

439,237 

By country:

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

356,191 

 

$

220,986 

Australia

 

 

248,031 

 

 

156,768 

New Zealand

 

 

70,767 

 

 

61,483 

Total assets

 

$

674,989 

 

$

439,237 



(1)

Corporate Assets includes cash and cash equivalents of $12.1 million and $13.1 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.



The following table sets forth our operating properties by country:





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

December 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2019

 

2018

United States

 

$

91,704 

 

$

95,710 

Australia

 

 

137,677 

 

 

132,624 

New Zealand

 

 

28,757 

 

 

29,333 

Total operating property

 

$

258,138 

 

$

257,667 



The table below summarizes capital expenditures for the three years ended December 31, 2019:  







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2019

 

2018

 

2017

Segment capital expenditures

 

$

47,555 

 

$

56,795 

 

$

76,300 

Corporate capital expenditures

 

 

167 

 

 

32 

 

 

408 

Total capital expenditures

 

$

47,722 

 

$

56,827 

 

$

76,708