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Loans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Loans [Abstract]  
Loans

Note 5 – Loans

 

Loans were comprised of the following classifications at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

    March 31,     December 31,  
    2013     2012  
Commercial:                
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 332,142     $ 335,373  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     498,582       488,496  
Agricultural Loans     164,903       179,906  
Retail:                
Home Equity Loans     72,935       74,437  
Consumer Loans     41,780       41,103  
Residential Mortgage Loans     86,276       88,586  
Subtotal     1,196,618       1,207,901  
Less:  Unearned Income     (2,871 )     (3,035 )
   Allowance for Loan Losses     (15,734 )     (15,520 )
Loans, Net   $ 1,178,013     $ 1,189,346  

  

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio class for the three months ending March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

    Commercial                                            
    and                                            
    Industrial     Commercial           Home           Residential              
    Loans and     Real Estate     Agricultural     Equity     Consumer     Mortgage              
    Leases     Loans     Loans     Loans     Loans     Loans     Unallocated     Total  
March 31, 2013                                                                
Beginning Balance   $ 4,555     $ 8,931     $ 989     $ 141     $ 214     $ 186     $ 504     $ 15,520  
Provision for Loan Losses     195       6       (223 )     41       (7 )     113       225       350  
Recoveries     3       51                   55       2             111  
Loans Charged-off           (109 )           (64 )     (73 )     (1 )           (247 )
Ending Balance   $ 4,753     $ 8,879     $ 766     $ 118     $ 189     $ 300     $ 729     $ 15,734  

 

    Commercial                                            
    and                                            
    Industrial     Commercial           Home           Residential              
    Loans and     Real Estate     Agricultural     Equity     Consumer     Mortgage              
    Leases     Loans     Loans     Loans     Loans     Loans     Unallocated     Total  
March 31, 2012                                                                
Beginning Balance   $ 3,493     $ 9,297     $ 926     $ 258     $ 190     $ 402     $ 746     $ 15,312  
Provision for Loan Losses     961       58       (175 )     (13 )     46       79       (266 )     690  
Recoveries     45       19             1       31       2             98  
Loans Charged-off     (39 )     (140 )           (42 )     (71 )     (42 )           (334 )
Ending Balance   $ 4,460     $ 9,234     $ 751     $ 204     $ 196     $ 441     $ 480     $ 15,766  

 

In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan loss, general allocations are made for other pools of loans, including non-classified loans, homogeneous portfolios of consumer and residential real estate loans, and loans within certain industry categories believed to present unique risk of loss. General allocations of the allowance are primarily made based on a three-year historical average for loan losses for these portfolios, judgmentally adjusted for economic factors and portfolio trends. For 2012, the Company utilized a 4 quarter rolling historical loan loss average. Beginning in 2013, management deemed a rolling 12 quarter historical loan loss average to be more indicative of the inherent losses in the Company’s loan portfolio in the current economic environment than the 4 quarter average. This change in methodology resulted in an increase to the required loan loss allowance of approximately $280.

 

Loan impairment is reported when full repayment under the terms of the loan is not expected. This methodology is used for all loans, including loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality. For purchased loans, the assessment is made at the time of acquisition as well as over the life of loan. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate, or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, and agricultural loans are evaluated individually for impairment. Smaller balance homogeneous loans are evaluated for impairment in total. Such loans include real estate loans secured by one-to-four family residences and loans to individuals for household, family and other personal expenditures. Individually evaluated loans on non-accrual are generally considered impaired. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectible.

  

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio class and based on impairment method as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

          Commercial                                      
          and                                      
          Industrial     Commercial           Home           Residential        
          Loans and     Real Estate     Agricultural     Equity     Consumer     Mortgage        
    Total     Leases     Loans     Loans     Loans     Loans     Loans     Unallocated  
March 31, 2013                                                                
Allowance for Loan Losses:                                                                
Ending Allowance Balance                                                                
Attributable to Loans:                                                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment   $ 4,974     $ 1,016     $ 3,958     $     $     $     $     $  
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment     10,680       3,677       4,901       766       118       189       300       729  
Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality     80       60       20                                
Total Ending Allowance Balance   $ 15,734     $ 4,753     $ 8,879     $ 766     $ 118     $ 189     $ 300     $ 729  
                                                                 
Loans:                                                                
Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment   $ 12,202     $ 2,443     $ 7,344     $ 2,415     $     $     $     $  
Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment     1,178,919       328,495       484,238       164,870       73,175       41,747       86,394        
Loans Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality     10,477       2,049       8,135                   144       149        
Total Ending Loans Balance (1)   $ 1,201,598     $ 332,987     $ 499,717     $ 167,285     $ 73,175     $ 41,891     $ 86,543     $  

 

(1) Total recorded investment in loans includes $4,980 in accrued interest.

 

          Commercial                                      
          and                                      
          Industrial     Commercial           Home           Residential        
          Loans and     Real Estate     Agricultural     Equity     Consumer     Mortgage        
    Total     Leases     Loans     Loans     Loans     Loans     Loans     Unallocated  
December 31, 2012                                                                
Allowance for Loan Losses:                                                                
Ending Allowance Balance                                                                
Attributable to Loans:                                                                
Individually Evaluated for Impairment   $ 5,323     $ 1,279     $ 3,894     $ 150     $     $     $     $  
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment     10,109       3,208       5,017       839       141       214       186       504  
Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality     88       68       20                                
Total Ending Allowance Balance   $ 15,520     $ 4,555     $ 8,931     $ 989     $ 141     $ 214     $ 186     $ 504  
                                                                 
Loans:                                                                
Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment   $ 12,520     $ 2,547     $ 7,550     $ 2,423     $     $     $     $  
Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment     1,189,729       331,920       473,209       180,152       74,699       41,083       88,666        
Loans Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality     11,174       1,840       9,037                   148       149        
Total Ending Loans Balance (1)   $ 1,213,423     $ 336,307     $ 489,796     $ 182,575     $ 74,699     $ 41,231     $ 88,815     $  

 

(1) Total recorded investment in loans includes $5,522 in accrued interest.

 

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

    Unpaid           Allowance for  
    Principal     Recorded     Loan Losses  
    Balance(1)     Investment     Allocated  
March 31, 2013                        
With No Related Allowance Recorded:                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 87     $ 84     $  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     3,552       1,630        
Agricultural Loans     2,397       2,414        
Subtotal     6,036       4,128        
With An Allowance Recorded:                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases     2,545       2,480       1,076  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     5,755       5,736       3,978  
Agricultural Loans                  
Subtotal     8,300       8,216       5,054  
Total   $ 14,336     $ 12,344     $ 5,054  
                         
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality With No Related Allowance  Recorded (Included in the Total Above)   $ 38     $ 35     $  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality With An Additional Allowance  Recorded (Included in the Total Above)   $ 146     $ 107     $ 80  

 

(1) Unpaid Principal Balance is the remaining contractual payments inclusive of partial charge-offs.

 

    Unpaid           Allowance for  
    Principal     Recorded     Loan Losses  
    Balance(1)     Investment     Allocated  
December 31, 2012                        
With No Related Allowance Recorded:                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 108     $ 87     $  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     4,312       2,154        
Agricultural Loans     2,126       2,137        
Subtotal     6,546       4,378        
With An Allowance Recorded:                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases     2,642       2,581       1,347  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     5,579       5,418       3,914  
Agricultural Loans     285       286       150  
Subtotal     8,506       8,285       5,411  
Total   $ 15,052     $ 12,663     $ 5,411  
                         
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality With No Related Allowance  Recorded (Included in the Total Above)   $ 45     $ 25     $  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality With An Additional Allowance  Recorded (Included in the Total Above)   $ 155     $ 118     $ 88  

 

(1) Unpaid Principal Balance is the remaining contractual payments inclusive of partial charge-offs.

  

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

    Average     Interest     Cash  
    Recorded     Income     Basis  
    Investment     Recognized     Recognized  
March 31, 2013                        
With No Related Allowance Recorded:                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 110     $     $ 1  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     2,170              
Agricultural Loans     2,422       48       16  
Subtotal     4,702       48       17  
With An Allowance Recorded:                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases     2,533       1       1  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     5,809       6       5  
Agricultural Loans                  
Subtotal     8,342       7       6  
Total   $ 13,044     $ 55     $ 23  
                         
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality With No Related Allowance  Recorded (Included in the Total Above)   $ 57     $     $ 1  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality With An Additional Allowance  Recorded (Included in the Total Above)   $ 112     $ 1     $ 1  

 

    Average     Interest     Cash  
    Recorded     Income     Basis  
    Investment     Recognized     Recognized  
March 31, 2012                        
With No Related Allowance Recorded:                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 655     $ 1     $ 1  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     5,550       4       4  
Agricultural Loans                  
Subtotal     6,205       5       5  
With An Allowance Recorded:                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases     2,841       1       1  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     7,283       6       4  
Agricultural Loans                  
Subtotal     10,124       7       5  
Total   $ 16,329     $ 12     $ 10  
                       
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality With No Related Allowance  Recorded (Included in the Total Above)   $     $     $  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality With An Additional Allowance  Recorded (Included in the Total Above)   $ 205     $     $  

 

All classes of loans, including loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality, are generally placed on non-accrual status when scheduled principal or interest payments are past due for 90 days or more or when the borrower’s ability to repay becomes doubtful. For purchased loans, the determination is made at the time of acquisition as well as over the life of the loan. Uncollected accrued interest for each class of loans is reversed against income at the time a loan is placed on non-accrual. Interest received on such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. All classes of loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Loans are typically charged-off at 180 days past due, or earlier if deemed uncollectible. Exceptions to the non-accrual and charge-off policies are made when the loan is well secured and in the process of collection.

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in non-accrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more still on accrual by class of loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

  

                Loans Past Due  
                90 Days or More  
    Non-Accrual     & Still Accruing  
    2013     2012     2013     2012  
                         
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 2,504     $ 2,480     $     $  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     7,084       7,275              
Agricultural Loans     14                    
Home Equity Loans     73       178              
Consumer Loans     152       167              
Residential Mortgage Loans     117       257              
Total   $ 9,944     $ 10,357     $     $  
Loans Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality (Included in the Total Above)   $ 262     $ 148     $     $  

  

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans by class of loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

                      90 Days              
          30-59 Days     60-89 Days     or More     Total     Loans Not  
    Total     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due  
March 31, 2013                                                
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 332,987     $ 285     $ 356     $ 566     $ 1,207     $ 331,780  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     499,717       560       23       2,364       2,947       496,770  
Agricultural Loans     167,285       2,415                   2,415       164,870  
Home Equity Loans     73,175       364       232       73       669       72,506  
Consumer Loans     41,891       184       28       9       221       41,670  
Residential Mortgage Loans     86,543       1,774             117       1,891       84,652  
Total (1)   $ 1,201,598     $ 5,582     $ 639     $ 3,129     $ 9,350     $ 1,192,248  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality (Included in the Total Above)   $ 10,477     $     $     $ 118     $ 118     $ 10,359  

 

(1) Total recorded investment in loans includes $4,980 in accrued interest.

 

                      90 Days              
          30-59 Days     60-89 Days     or More     Total     Loans Not  
    Total     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due  
December 31, 2012                                                
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 336,307     $ 436     $ 133     $ 448     $ 1,017     $ 335,290  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     489,796       1,352             2,063       3,415       486,381  
Agricultural Loans     182,575       42       14             56       182,519  
Home Equity Loans     74,699       177       48       178       403       74,296  
Consumer Loans     41,231       431       23       18       472       40,759  
Residential Mortgage Loans     88,815       2,070       495       257       2,822       85,993  
Total (1)   $ 1,213,423     $ 4,508     $ 713     $ 2,964     $ 8,185     $ 1,205,238  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality (Included in the Total Above)   $ 11,174     $     $ 120     $     $ 120     $ 11,054  

 

(1) Total recorded investment in loans includes $5,522 in accrued interest.

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

In certain instances, the Company may choose to restructure the contractual terms of loans. A troubled debt restructuring occurs when the Bank grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider due to a borrower’s financial difficulty. In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s internal underwriting policy. The Company uses the same methodology for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality as for all other loans when determining whether the loan is a troubled debt restructuring.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2013, there were no loans modified as troubled debt restructurings. For the year ended December 31, 2012, the terms of certain loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modification of the terms of such loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan; an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk; or a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan. There were no troubled debt restructurings for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and the year ended December 31, 2012 for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality at the time of acquisition.

 

The following table presents the recorded investment of troubled debt restructurings by class of loans as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

    Total     Performing     Non-Accrual(1)  
March 31, 2013                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 2,361     $ 57     $ 2,304  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     5,284       291       4,993  
Total   $ 7,645     $ 348     $ 7,297  

 

    Total     Performing     Non-Accrual(1)  
December 31, 2012                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 2,461     $ 66     $ 2,395  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     6,031       304       5,727  
Total   $ 8,492     $ 370     $ 8,122  

 

(1) The non-accrual troubled debt restructurings are included in the Non-Accrual Loan table presented on previous page.

 

The Company has not committed to lending any additional amounts as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings.

 

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three months ending March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

        Pre-Modification     Post-Modification  
    Number of     Outstanding Recorded     Outstanding Recorded  
    Loans     Investment     Investment  
March 31, 2013                      
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases         $     $  
Commercial Real Estate Loans                  
Total         $     $  

 

          Pre-Modification     Post-Modification  
    Number of     Outstanding Recorded     Outstanding Recorded  
    Loans     Investment     Investment  
March 31, 2012                      
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases         $     $  
Commercial Real Estate Loans                  
Total         $     $  

 

The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $0 and resulted in charge-offs of $0 during the three months ending March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the three months ending March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:   Number of Loans     Recorded Investment  
March 31, 2013              
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases         $  
Commercial Real Estate Loans            
Total         $  

 

The troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted described above resulted in no change to the allowance for loan losses and no charge-offs during the three months ending March 31, 2013.

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:   Number of Loans     Recorded Investment  
March 31, 2012                
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases     1     $ 565  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     1       292  
Total     2     $ 857  

 

The troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted described above resulted in no change to the allowance for loan losses and charge-offs of $108 during the three months ending March 31, 2012.

 

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 30 days contractually past due under the modified terms.

 

Credit Quality Indicators:

 

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company classifies loans as to credit risk by individually analyzing loans. This analysis includes commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, and agricultural loans with an outstanding balance greater than $100. This analysis is typically performed on at least an annual basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

 

Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

 

Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans. Loans listed as not rated are either less than $100 or are included in groups of homogeneous loans. Based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

 

          Special                    
    Pass     Mention     Substandard     Doubtful     Total  
March 31, 2013                                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 304,247     $ 14,732     $ 14,008     $     $ 332,987  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     458,396       21,617       19,704             499,717  
Agricultural Loans     161,556       2,780       2,949             167,285  
Total   $ 924,199     $ 39,129     $ 36,661     $     $ 999,989  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality (Included in the Total Above)   $ 318     $ 3,406     $ 6,460     $     $ 10,184  

 

          Special                    
    Pass     Mention     Substandard     Doubtful     Total  
December 31, 2012                                        
Commercial and Industrial Loans and Leases   $ 307,997     $ 14,441     $ 13,869     $     $ 336,307  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     446,639       21,338       21,819             489,796  
Agricultural Loans     176,730       2,855       2,990             182,575  
Total   $ 931,366     $ 38,634     $ 38,678     $     $ 1,008,678  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality (Included in the Total Above)   $ 319     $ 3,220     $ 7,338     $     $ 10,877  

 

The Company considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for loan losses. For home equity, consumer and residential mortgage loan classes, the Company also evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. The following table presents the recorded investment in home equity, consumer and residential mortgage loans based on payment activity as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:

 

    Home Equity     Consumer     Residential  
    Loans     Loans     Mortgage Loans  
March 31, 2013                        
Performing   $ 73,102     $ 41,739     $ 86,426  
Nonperforming     73       152       117  
Total   $ 73,175     $ 41,891     $ 86,543  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality (Included in the Total Above)   $     $ 144     $ 149  

 

    Home Equity     Consumer     Residential  
    Loans     Loans     Mortgage Loans  
December 31, 2012                        
Performing   $ 74,521     $ 41,064     $ 88,558  
Nonperforming     178       167       257  
Total   $ 74,699     $ 41,231     $ 88,815  
Loans Acquired With Deteriorated Credit Quality (Included in the Total Above)   $     $ 148     $ 149  

 

The Company has purchased loans, for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The recorded investment of those loans is as follows:

 

    March 31, 2013  
       
Commercial and Industrial Loans   $ 2,049  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     8,135  
Home Equity Loans      
Consumer Loans     144  
Residential Mortgage Loans     149  
Total   $ 10,477  
         
Carrying amount, Net of Allowance   $ 10,397  

 

    December 31, 2012  
       
Commercial and Industrial Loans   $ 1,840  
Commercial Real Estate Loans     9,037  
Home Equity Loans      
Consumer Loans     148  
Residential Mortgage Loans     149  
Total   $ 11,174  
         
Carrying amount, Net of Allowance   $ 11,086  

 

Accretable yield, or income expected to be collected, is as follows:

 

    March 31, 2013     March 31, 2012  
             
Balance at January 1   $ 170     $ 967  
New Loans Purchased            
Accretion of Income     (212 )     (543 )
Reclassifications from Non-accretable Difference     250       206  
Charge-off of Accretable Yield            
Balance at March 31   $ 208     $ 630  

 

For those purchased loans disclosed above, the Company decreased the allowance for loan losses by $8 during the three months ended March 31, 2013. For those purchased loans disclosed above, the Company did not increase the allowance for loan losses during the three months ended March 31, 2012. No allowances for loan losses were reversed during the same periods.