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Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans
The Company provides a contributory trusteed 401(k) deferred compensation and profit sharing plan, which covers substantially all employees. The Company agrees to match certain employee contributions under the 401(k) portion of the plan, while profit sharing contributions are discretionary and are subject to determination by the Board of Directors. Company contributions were $1,755, $1,438, and $1,328 for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
 
The Company self-insures employee health benefits. Stop loss insurance covers annual losses exceeding $175 per covered family as well as an aggregating specific deductible of $300 for the Company. Management’s policy is to establish a reserve for claims not submitted by a charge to earnings based on prior experience. Charges to earnings were $5,495, $3,724, and $4,192 for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
 
The Company maintains deferred compensation plans for the benefit of certain directors and officers. Under the plans, the Company agrees in return for the directors and officers deferring the receipt of a portion of their current compensation, to pay a retirement benefit computed as the amount of the compensation deferred plus accrued interest at a variable rate. Accrued benefits payable totaled $2,043 and $2,046 at December 31, 2019 and 2018. Deferred compensation expense was $243, $324, and $187 for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. In conjunction with the plans, the Company purchased life insurance on certain directors and officers.

Postretirement Medical and Life Benefit Plan
 
The Company has an unfunded postretirement benefit plan covering substantially all of its employees. The medical plan is contributory with the participants’ contributions adjusted annually; the life insurance plans are noncontributory.
Changes in Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligations:
 
2019
 
2018
Obligation at the Beginning of Year
 
$
1,154

 
$
1,061

Unrecognized Loss (Gain)
 
296

 
74

 
 
 
 
 
Components of Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost
 
 

 
 

Service Cost
 
83

 
69

Interest Cost
 
43

 
34

 
 
 
 
 
Net Expected Benefit Payments
 
(92
)
 
(84
)
Amendments
 
14

 

Obligation at End of Year
 
$
1,498

 
$
1,154



Components of Postretirement Benefit Expense:
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Service Cost
 
$
83

 
$
69

 
$
50

Interest Cost
 
43

 
34

 
29

Amortization of Unrecognized Net (Gain) Loss
 
37

 
32

 
8

Net Postretirement Benefit Expense
 
163

 
135

 
87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Gain (Loss) During Period Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
273

 
41

 
218

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Recognized in Net Postretirement Benefit Expense and Other Comprehensive Income
 
$
436

 
$
176

 
$
305


 
Assumptions Used to Determine Net Periodic Cost and Benefit Obligations:
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Discount Rate
 
2.81
%
 
3.91
%
 
3.35
%

 
Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates at Year-end:
 
2019
 
2018
Health Care Cost Trend Rate Assumed for Next Year
 
8.00
%
 
8.00
%
Rate that the Cost Trend Rate Gradually Declines to
 
4.50
%
 
5.00
%
Year that the Rate Reaches the Rate it is Assumed to Remain at
 
2026

 
2024


 
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plan. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects as of December 31, 2019:
 
 
One-Percentage-Point
Increase
 
One-Percentage-Point
Decrease
Effect on Total of Service and Interest Cost
 
$
12

 
$
(11
)
Effect on Postretirement Benefit Obligation
 
$
101

 
$
(90
)
 

Contributions
The Company expects to contribute $96 to its postretirement medical and life insurance plan in 2020.
 
Estimated Future Benefits
The following postretirement benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, are expected to be paid:
2020
 
$
96

2021
 
111

2022
 
113

2023
 
130

2024
 
116

2025-2029
 
726



Multi-Employer Pension Plan

Through the acquisition of River Valley Bancorp, the Company acquired a participation in a multi-employer defined benefit pension plan. Effective December 31, 2015, the plan was frozen. Pension expense was approximately $84 and $72 during 2019 and 2018, respectively. Specific plan asset and accumulated benefit information for the Company's portion of the fund is not available. Under the Employee Retirement Income and Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), a contributor to a multi-employer pension plan may be liable in the event of complete or partial withdrawal for the benefit payments guaranteed under ERISA, but currently there is no intention to withdraw.

The Company participates in the Pentegra Defined Benefit Plan for Financial Institutions (the "Pentegra DB Plan"), a tax-qualified defined-benefit pension plan. The Pentegra DB Plan operates as a multi-employer plan for accounting purposes and as a multiple-employer plan under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code. There are no collective bargaining agreements in place that require contributions to the Pentegra DB Plan.

The Pentegra DB Plan is a single plan under Internal Revenue Code Section 413(c) and, as a result, all of the assets stand behind all of the liabilities. Accordingly, under the Pentegra DB Plan, contributions made by a participating employer may be used to provide benefits to participants of other participating employers.

Total contributions made to the Pentegra DB Plan, as reported on Form 5500, equal $164,570 and $367,119 for the plan years ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The Company's contributions to the Pentegra DB Plan for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019 were not more than 5% of total contributions to the Pentegra DB Plan for the year ending June 30, 2018.