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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring and Non-Recurring Basis

The following tables present the assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as reported on the consolidated statements of financial condition at December 31, 2012 and 2011. The assets presented under “nonrecurring fair value measurements” in the table below are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments under certain circumstances (e.g., when an impairment loss is recognized).

 

          Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using:  
    December 31,
2012
    Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
    Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level
3)
 
    (in thousands)  

Recurring fair value measurements:

       

Assets

       

Investment securities:

       

Available for sale:

       

U.S. Treasury securities

  $ 97,625      $ 97,625      $ —         $ —      

U.S. government agency securities

    45,762        —           45,762        —      

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

    16,627        —           16,627        —      

Residential mortgage-backed securities

    510,154        —           478,783        31,371   

Trust preferred securities

    57,432        —           17,129        40,303   

Corporate and other debt securities

    30,708        28,444        2,264        —      

Equity securities

    49,508        28,608        20,900        —      
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total available for sale

    807,816        154,677        581,465        71,674   

Trading securities

    22,157        —           22,157        —      

Loans held for sale (1)

    120,230        —           120,230        —      

Other assets (2)

    7,916        —           7,916        —      
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 958,119      $ 154,677      $ 731,768      $ 71,674   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

       

Junior subordinated debentures issued to VNB Capital Trust I (3)

  $ 147,595      $ 147,595      $ —         $ —      

Other liabilities (2)

    26,594        —           26,594        —      
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

  $ 174,189      $  147,595      $ 26,594      $ —      
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-recurring fair value measurements:

       

Collateral dependent impaired loans (4)

  $ 65,231      $ —        $ —        $ 65,231   

Loan servicing rights

    16,201        —          —          16,201   

Foreclosed assets

    33,251        —          —          33,251   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 114,683      $ —         $ —         $ 114,683   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

          Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using:  
    December 31,
2011
    Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
    Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level
3)
 
    (in thousands)  

Recurring fair value measurements:

       

Assets

       

Investment securities:

       

Available for sale:

       

U.S. government agency securities

  $ 90,748      $ —        $ 90,748      $ —     

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

    20,214        —          20,214        —     

Residential mortgage-backed securities

    310,137        —          259,977        50,160   

Trust preferred securities

    70,424        19,575        23,698        27,151   

Corporate and other debt securities

    33,044        30,604        2,440        —     

Equity securities

    41,953        23,506        18,447        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total available for sale

    566,520        73,685        415,524        77,311   

Trading securities

    21,938        —          21,938        —     

Loans held for sale (1)

    25,169        —          25,169        —     

Other assets (2)

    5,211        —          5,211        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 618,838      $ 73,685      $ 467,842      $ 77,311   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

       

Junior subordinated debentures issued to VNB Capital Trust I (3)

  $ 160,478      $ 160,478      $ —        $ —     

Other liabilities (2)

    21,854        —          21,854        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

  $ 182,332      $ 160,478      $ 21,854      $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-recurring fair value measurements:

       

Collateral dependent impaired loans (4)

  $ 66,854      $ —        $ —        $ 66,854   

Loan servicing rights

    9,078        —          —          9,078   

Foreclosed assets

    15,874        —          —          15,874   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 91,806      $ —        $ —        $ 91,806   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Loans held for sale (which consist of residential mortgages) are carried at fair value and had contractual unpaid principal balances totaling approximately $115.4 million and $24.3 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

(2) 

Derivative financial instruments are included in this category.

(3) 

The junior subordinated debentures had contractual unpaid principal obligations totaling $146.7 million and $157.0 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

(4) 

Excludes covered loans acquired in the FDIC-assisted transactions completed in 2010 and other purchased credit-impaired loans acquired in 2012.

Changes in Level 3 Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 are summarized below:

 

     2012     2011  
            Available           Available  
     Trading      For Sale     Trading     For Sale  
     Securities      Securities     Securities     Securities  
     (in thousands)  

Balance, beginning of the period

   $ —         $ 77,311      $ 21,903      $ 138,655   

Transfers into Level 3:

         

Residential mortgage-backed securities

     —           —          —          8,798   

Transfers out of Level 3:

         

Residential mortgage-backed securities

     —           —          —          (44,771

Trust preferred securities

     —           —          (21,903     (17,397

Corporate and other debt securities

     —           —          —          (12,914

Equity securities

     —           —          —          (9,353

Transfers from held-to-maturity (1)

     —           —          —          23,452   

Total net (losses) gains for the period included in:

         

Net income

     —           (5,247     —          (1,654

Other comprehensive income

     —           18,482        —          765   

Sales

     —           (9,146     —          —     

Settlements

     —           (9,726     —          (8,270
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of the period

   $ —         $ 71,674      $ —        $ 77,311   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in unrealized losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at year end (2)

   $ —         $ (5,247   $ —        $ (19,968 )(3) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Represents impaired trust preferred securities issued by one bank holding company transferred at fair value from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale at December 31, 2011.

(2) 

Represents the net impairment losses on securities recognized in earnings for the period.

(3) 

Includes $18.3 million related to trust preferred securities transferred from held-to-maturity at December 31, 2011.

Schedule of Quantitative Information About Level 3 Inputs Used to Measure the Fair Value of Available For Sale Securities
The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 inputs used to measure the fair value of these securities at December 31, 2012:

 

Security Type

  Technique    Input    Range     Average  

Private label mortgage-backed securities

  Discounted cash flow    Prepayment rate      2.7 - 27.4     15.9
     Default rate      4.0 - 17.2        8.0   
     Loss severity      40.0 - 59.4        50.9   

Single issuer trust preferred securities

  Discounted cash flow    Loss severity      0.0 - 100.0     28.8
     Market credit spreads      6.3 - 6.9        6.7   
     Discount rate      6.6 - 8.7        7.8   
Schedule of Gains and Losses from Fair Value Changes

The following table presents the amount of gains and losses from fair value changes included in income before income taxes for financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010:

 

Reported in Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition

 

Reported in

Consolidated Statements of Income

  Gains (Losses) on Change
in Fair Value
 
    2012     2011     2010  
        (in thousands)  

Assets:

       

Available for sale securities

  Net impairment losses on securities   $ (5,247   $ (19,968 )*    $ (4,642

Trading securities

  Trading gains (losses), net     219        1,015        (1,056

Loans held for sale

  Gains on sales of loans, net     46,998        10,699        12,591   

Liabilities:

       

Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts

  Trading gains (losses), net     2,574        1,256        (5,841
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 44,544      $ (6,998   $ 1,052   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* Includes $18.3 million related to impaired trust preferred securities transferred from held-to-maturity to available for sale at December 31, 2011.
Carrying Amounts and Estimated Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments not measured and not reported at fair value on the consolidated statements of financial condition at December 31, 2012 and 2011 were as follows:

 

            December 31,  
            2012      2011  
     Fair Value
Hierarchy
     Carrying
Amount
     Fair Value      Carrying
Amount
     Fair Value  
            (in thousands)  

Financial assets

              

Cash and due from banks

     Level 1       $ 390,078       $ 390,078       $ 372,566       $ 372,566   

Interest bearing deposits with banks

     Level 1         463,022         463,022         6,483         6,483   

Investment securities held to maturity:

              

U.S. Treasury securities

     Level 1         99,869         115,329         100,018         113,859   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     Level 2         506,473         531,966         433,284         453,201   

Residential mortgage-backed securities

     Level 2         813,647         838,116         1,180,104         1,230,993   

Trust preferred securities

     Level 2         127,505         113,657         193,312         174,753   

Corporate and other debt securities

     Level 2         52,213         58,882         52,198         54,391   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment securities held to maturity

        1,599,707         1,657,950         1,958,916         2,027,197   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loans

     Level 3         10,892,599         10,908,742         9,665,839         9,645,517   

Accrued interest receivable

     Level 1         52,375         52,375         52,527         52,527   

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock(1)

     Level 2         138,533         138,533         129,669         129,669   

Financial liabilities

              

Deposits without stated maturities

     Level 1         8,755,252         8,755,252         7,171,718         7,171,718   

Deposits with stated maturities

     Level 2         2,508,766         2,563,726         2,501,384         2,557,119   

Short-term borrowings

     Level 1         154,323         154,323         212,849         215,179   

Long-term borrowings

     Level 2         2,697,299         3,100,173         2,726,099         3,154,150   

Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts

     Level 2         40,927         40,776         25,120         25,620   

Accrued interest payable(2)

     Level 1         15,917         15,917         17,736         17,736   

 

(1) 

Included in other assets.

 

(2)

Included in accrued expenses and other liabilities.