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Earnings Per Common Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Common Share Earnings Per Common Share
The following table shows the calculation of both basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:
 Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 2021202020212020
 (in thousands, except for share data)
Net income available to common shareholders$119,408 $99,202 $349,286 $275,727 
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding
406,824,160 403,833,469 405,986,114 403,714,701 
Plus: Common stock equivalents2,413,841 955,057 2,523,653 1,197,425 
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding
409,238,001 404,788,526 408,509,767 404,912,126 
Earnings per common share:
Basic$0.29 $0.25 $0.86 $0.68 
Diluted0.29 0.25 0.86 0.68 

Common stock equivalents represent the dilutive effect of additional common shares issuable upon the assumed vesting or exercise, if applicable, of restricted stock units and common stock options to purchase Valley’s common shares. Common stock options with exercise prices that exceed the average market price per share of Valley’s common stock during the periods presented may have an anti-dilutive effect on the diluted earnings per common share calculation and therefore are excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation along with restricted stock units. Potential anti-dilutive weighted common shares were immaterial for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, as compared to 4.9 million and 2.2 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively.