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Note 7 - Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Receivables [Abstract]  
Financing Receivables [Text Block]

7. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses


Major classifications of loans outstanding are summarized as follows:


(In thousands)

 

June 30,
2015

   

December 31,
2014

 
                 

Real Estate:

               

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ 105,911     $ 97,045  

Real estate mortgage - residential

    353,132       361,022  

Real estate mortgage - farmland and other commercial enterprises

    369,294       375,277  

Commercial:

               

Commercial and industrial

    52,313       47,112  

States and political subdivisions

    21,037       22,369  

Lease financing

    50       159  

Other

    19,333       15,547  

Consumer:

               

Secured

    7,152       7,963  

Unsecured

    5,083       5,450  

Total loans

    933,305       931,944  

Less unearned income

    -       1  

Total loans, net of unearned income

  $ 933,305     $ 931,943  

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment was as follows for the periods indicated.


(In thousands)

 

Real Estate

   

Commercial

   

Consumer

   

Total

 

Three months ended June 30, 2015

                               

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 11,522     $ 866     $ 218     $ 12,606  

Provision for loan losses

    (576 )     189       123       (264 )

Recoveries

    52       15       26       93  

Loans charged off

    (192 )     (13 )     (31 )     (236 )

Balance, end of period

  $ 10,806     $ 1,057     $ 336     $ 12,199  
                                 

Six months ended June 30, 2015

                               

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 12,542     $ 1,153     $ 273     $ 13,968  

Provision for loan losses

    (1,787 )     (101 )     79       (1,809 )

Recoveries

    338       31       63       432  

Loans charged off

    (287 )     (26 )     (79 )     (392 )

Balance, end of period

  $ 10,806     $ 1,057     $ 336     $ 12,199  

(In thousands)

 

Real Estate

   

Commercial

   

Consumer

   

Total

 

Three months ended June 30, 2014

                               

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 17,114     $ 1,201     $ 375     $ 18,690  

Provision for loan losses

    (1,603 )     205       10       (1,388 )

Recoveries

    189       18       39       246  

Loans charged off

    (252 )     (86 )     (87 )     (425 )

Balance, end of period

  $ 15,448     $ 1,338     $ 337     $ 17,123  
                                 

Six months ended June 30, 2014

                               

Balance, beginning of period

  $ 18,716     $ 1,409     $ 452     $ 20,577  

Provision for loan losses

    (2,359 )     1,130       (27 )     (1,256 )

Recoveries

    357       45       74       476  

Loans charged off

    (1,266 )     (1,246 )     (162 )     (2,674 )

Balance, end of period

  $ 15,448     $ 1,338     $ 337     $ 17,123  

The following tables present individually impaired loans by class of loans for the dates indicated.



June 30, 2015 (In thousands)

 

Unpaid
Principal

Balance

   

Recorded
Investment With No Allowance

   

Recorded
Investment With Allowance

   

Total Recorded Investment

   

Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated

 

Real Estate

                                       

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ 11,524     $ 5,523     $ 3,280     $ 8,803     $ 525  

Real estate mortgage - residential

    10,698       3,344       7,240       10,584       1,196  

Real estate mortgage - farmland and other commercial enterprises

    22,376       5,018       17,218       22,236       904  

Commercial

                                       

Commercial and industrial

    767       323       446       769       270  

Consumer

                                       

Unsecured

    164       -       165       165       164  

Total

  $ 45,529     $ 14,208     $ 28,349     $ 42,557     $ 3,059  


December 31, 2014 (In thousands)

 

Unpaid
Principal

Balance

   

Recorded
Investment With No Allowance

   

Recorded
Investment With Allowance

   

Total Recorded Investment

   

Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated

 

Real Estate

                                       

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ 13,656     $ 6,902     $ 3,917     $ 10,819     $ 744  

Real estate mortgage - residential

    10,256       3,473       6,649       10,122       1,172  

Real estate mortgage - farmland and other commercial enterprises

    23,003       5,247       17,649       22,896       1,359  

Commercial

                                       

Commercial and industrial

    93       22       71       93       71  

Consumer

                                       

Secured

    -       -       -       -       -  

Unsecured

    25       -       25       25       25  

Total

  $ 47,033     $ 15,644     $ 28,311     $ 43,955     $ 3,371  

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

2015

   

2014

 

(In thousands)

 

Average

   

Interest Income Recognized

   

Cash Basis Interest Recognized

   

Average

   

Interest Income Recognized

   

Cash Basis Interest Recognized

 

Real Estate

                                               

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ 10,388     $ 135     $ 131     $ 15,452     $ 120     $ 118  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    10,739       134       122       11,059       147       141  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    22,426       245       242       26,295       226       214  

Commercial

                                               

Commercial and industrial

    805       5       5       245       3       3  

Consumer

                                               

Secured

    -       -       -       -       -       -  

Unsecured

    167       2       2       68       -       -  

Total

  $ 44,525     $ 521     $ 502     $ 53,119     $ 496     $ 476  

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2015

   

2014

 

(In thousands)

 

Average

   

Interest Income Recognized

   

Cash Basis Interest Recognized

   

Average

   

Interest Income Recognized

   

Cash Basis Interest Recognized

 

Real Estate

                                               

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ 10,754     $ 216     $ 211     $ 15,537     $ 233     $ 229  

Real estate mortgage – residential

    10,597       255       243       11,384       262       250  

Real estate mortgage – farmland and other commercial enterprises

    23,913       525       519       30,222       480       458  

Commercial

                                               

Commercial and industrial

    621       6       6       247       4       3  

Consumer

                                               

Secured

    -       -       -       9       -       -  

Unsecured

    96       2       2       69       4       3  

Total

  $ 45,981     $ 1,004     $ 981     $ 57,468     $ 983     $ 943  

The following tables present the balance of the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment based on impairment method as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.


June 30, 2015 (In thousands)

 

Real Estate

   

Commercial

   

Consumer

   

Total

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

                               

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

                               

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 2,625     $ 270     $ 164     $ 3,059  

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    8,181       787       172       9,140  

Total ending allowance balance

  $ 10,806     $ 1,057     $ 336     $ 12,199  
                                 

Loans

                               

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 41,623     $ 769     $ 165     $ 42,557  

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

    786,714       91,964       12,070       890,748  

Total ending loan balance, net of unearned income

  $ 828,337     $ 92,733     $ 12,235     $ 933,305  

December 31, 2014 (In thousands)

 

Real Estate

   

Commercial

   

Consumer

   

Total

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

                               

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

                               

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 3,275     $ 71     $ 25     $ 3,371  

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    9,267       1,082       248       10,597  

Total ending allowance balance

  $ 12,542     $ 1,153     $ 273     $ 13,968  
                                 

Loans

                               

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 43,837     $ 93     $ 25     $ 43,955  

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

    789,507       85,093       13,388       887,988  

Total ending loan balance, net of unearned income

  $ 833,344     $ 85,186     $ 13,413     $ 931,943  

The following tables present the recorded investment in nonperforming loans by class of loans as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.


June 30, 2015 (In thousands)

 

Nonaccrual

   

Restructured Loans

   

Loans Past Due 90 Days or More and Still Accruing

 

Real Estate:

                       

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ 2,404     $ 3,679     $ -  

Real estate mortgage - residential

    3,335       4,385       -  

Real estate mortgage - farmland and other commercial enterprises

    4,109       15,671       -  

Commercial:

                       

Commercial and industrial

    52       387       -  

Other

    9       -       -  

Consumer:

                       

Secured

    12       -       -  

Unsecured

    -       150       -  

Total

  $ 9,921     $ 24,272     $ -  

December 31, 2014 (In thousands)

 

Nonaccrual

   

Restructured Loans

   

Loans Past Due 90 Days or More and Still Accruing

 

Real Estate:

                       

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ 3,744     $ 3,742     $ -  

Real estate mortgage - residential

    3,474       4,674       -  

Real estate mortgage - farmland and other commercial enterprises

    4,202       16,004       -  

Commercial:

                       

Commercial and industrial

    81       -       -  

Lease financing

    7       -       -  

Consumer:

                       

Unsecured

    -       9       -  

Total

  $ 11,508     $ 24,429     $ -  

The Company has allocated $2.0 million and $2.2 million of specific reserves to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings and that are in compliance with those terms as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The Company had no commitments to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.


The Company had three credits modified as troubled debt restructurings during 2015. Additionally, troubled debt restructurings increased as a result of the purchase of a previously-participated portion of a loan to a nonaffiliated bank during the first quarter of 2015. This loan was participated prior to it being restructured. The purchase price paid represented a discount of $482 thousand or 15% of the purchased principal amount. The loan is performing under the terms of the restructuring and the borrower’s financial position has steadily improved. Accretion of the discount was recognized over the contractual life of the loan, which ended in June 2015. There is no further accretion to be recognized. The total outstanding balance related to this credit, which was renewed during June 2015, was $11.4 million at June 30, 2015. This represents 46.9% of the Company’s total restructured loans and is the largest such individual credit. This credit was restructured in 2012 following an interest rate concession and extended amortization term.


The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. There were no loans modified as troubled debt restructurings during 2014.


(Dollars in thousands)

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

Number of Loans

   

Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

   

Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

                       

Commercial:

                       

Commercial and industrial

    2     $ 388     $ 388  

Consumer:

                       

Unsecured

    1       145       145  

Total

    3     $ 533     $ 533  

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

                       

Commercial:

                       

Commercial and industrial

    2     $ 388     $ 388  

Consumer:

                       

Secured

    1       145       145  

Total

    3     $ 533     $ 533  

The troubled debt restructurings identified above increased the allowance for loan losses by $356 thousand in the three and six months periods ended June 30, 2015, respectively. There were no charge-offs related to these loans. There were no payment defaults during the first six months of 2015 or 2014 for credits that were restructured during the previous twelve months.


The tables below present an age analysis of past due loans 30 days or more by class of loans as of the dates indicated. Past due loans that are also classified as nonaccrual are included in their respective past due category.


June 30, 2015 (In thousands)

 

30-89 Days Past Due

   

90 Days or More Past Due

   

Total

   

Current

   

Total Loans

 

Real Estate:

                                       

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ 78     $ 272     $ 350     $ 105,561     $ 105,911  

Real estate mortgage - residential

    1,678       1,615       3,293       349,839       353,132  

Real estate mortgage - farmland and other commercial enterprises

    857       2,843       3,700       365,594       369,294  

Commercial:

                                       

Commercial and industrial

    -       13       13       52,300       52,313  

States and political subdivisions

    -       -       -       21,037       21,037  

Lease financing, net

    50       -       50       -       50  

Other

    5       -       5       19,328       19,333  

Consumer:

                                       

Secured

    34       -       34       7,118       7,152  

Unsecured

    223       -       223       4,860       5,083  

Total

  $ 2,925     $ 4,743     $ 7,668     $ 925,637     $ 933,305  

December 31, 2014 (In thousands)

 

30-89 Days Past Due

   

90 Days or More Past Due

   

Total

   

Current

   

Total Loans

 

Real Estate:

                                       

Real estate mortgage - construction and land development

  $ -     $ 272     $ 272     $ 96,773     $ 97,045  

Real estate mortgage - residential

    1,395       1,595       2,990       358,032       361,022  

Real estate mortgage - farmland and other commercial enterprises

    75       3,484       3,559       371,718       375,277  

Commercial:

                                       

Commercial and industrial

    -       13       13       47,099       47,112  

States and political subdivisions

    -       -       -       22,369       22,369  

Lease financing, net

    -       -       -       158       158  

Other

    40       7       47       15,500       15,547  

Consumer:

                                       

Secured

    58       -       58       7,905       7,963  

Unsecured

    16       1       17       5,433       5,450  

Total

  $ 1,584     $ 5,372     $ 6,956     $ 924,987     $ 931,943  

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends and conditions. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes large-balance loans and non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial real estate and certain residential real estate loans. Loan rating grades, as described further below, are assigned based on a continuous process. The amount and adequacy of the allowance for loan loss is determined on a quarterly basis. The Company uses the following definitions for its risk ratings:


Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the borrower’s repayment ability, weaken the collateral or inadequately protect the Company’s credit position at some future date. These credits pose elevated risk, but their weaknesses do not yet justify a substandard classification.


Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.


Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent of those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.


Loans not meeting the criteria above which are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans, which are considered to have a low risk of loss. Based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows for the dates indicated. Each of the following tables excludes immaterial amounts attributed to accrued interest receivable.


   

Real Estate

   

Commercial

 

June 30, 2015
(In thousands)

 

Real Estate Mortgage -Construction and Land Development

   

Real Estate Mortgage-Residential

   

Real Estate Mortgage-Farmland and Other Commercial Enterprises

   

Commercial and Industrial

   

States and Political Subdivisions

   

Lease Financing

   

Other

 

Credit risk profile by internally assigned rating grades:

                                                       

Pass

  $ 90,470     $ 319,315     $ 325,928     $ 50,851     $ 21,037     $ 50     $ 19,310  

Special Mention

    4,200       14,337       25,606       981       -       -       -  

Substandard

    11,241       19,480       17,760       481       -       -       23  

Doubtful

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Total

  $ 105,911     $ 353,132     $ 369,294     $ 52,313     $ 21,037     $ 50     $ 19,333  

   

Real Estate

   

Commercial

 

December 31, 2014
(In thousands)

 

Real Estate Mortgage -Construction and Land Development

   

Real Estate Mortgage-Residential

   

Real Estate Mortgage-Farmland and Other Commercial Enterprises

   

Commercial and Industrial

   

States and Political Subdivisions

   

Lease Financing

   

Other

 

Credit risk profile by internally assigned rating grades:

                                                       

Pass

  $ 81,438     $ 326,124     $ 327,019     $ 45,665     $ 22,369     $ 158     $ 15,526  

Special Mention

    2,674       16,429       27,855       946       -       -       14  

Substandard

    12,933       18,469       19,941       501       -       -       7  

Doubtful

    -       -       462       -       -       -       -  

Total

  $ 97,045     $ 361,022     $ 375,277     $ 47,112     $ 22,369     $ 158     $ 15,547  

The Company considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for loan losses. For consumer loan classes, the Company evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. The following table presents the consumer loans outstanding based on payment activity as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.


   

June 30, 2015

   

December 31, 2014

 
   

Consumer

   

Consumer

 

(In thousands)

 

Secured

   

Unsecured

   

Secured

   

Unsecured

 

Credit risk profile based on payment activity:

                               

Performing

  $ 7,140     $ 4,933     $ 7,963     $ 5,441  

Nonperforming

    12       150       -       9  

Total

  $ 7,152     $ 5,083     $ 7,963     $ 5,450