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Note 6 - Investment Securities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
6. Investment Securities

The following tables summarize the amortized costs and estimated fair value of the securities portfolio at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The summary is divided into available for sale and held to maturity investment securities.

                         
   
Amortized
   
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
September 30, 2012 (In thousands)
 
Cost
   
Unrealized Gains
   
Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
Available For Sale
                       
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities
  $ 74,407     $ 293     $ 2     $ 74,698  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    100,192       5,417       36       105,573  
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
    400,240       13,983       38       414,185  
Mutual funds and equity securities
    579       33       -       612  
Corporate debt securities
    6,741       46       1,299       5,488  
Total securities – available for sale
  $ 582,159     $ 19,772     $ 1,375     $ 600,556  
Held To Maturity
                               
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  $ 875     $ 133     $ -     $ 1,008  

                         
   
Amortized
   
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
December 31, 2011 (In thousands)
 
Cost
   
Unrealized Gains
   
Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
Available For Sale
                       
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities
  $ 95,770     $ 408     $ 15     $ 96,163  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    80,801       3,903       85       84,619  
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
    397,675       11,384       196       408,863  
Mortgage-backed securities – commercial
    203       6       -       209  
Mutual funds and equity securities
    1,601       -       -       1,601  
Corporate debt securities
    7,901       -       1,537       6,364  
Total securities – available for sale
  $ 583,951     $ 15,701     $ 1,833     $ 597,819  
Held To Maturity
                               
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  $ 875     $ 99     $ -     $ 974  

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the debt securities portfolio at September 30, 2012, by contractual maturity, are detailed below. The summary is divided into available for sale and held to maturity securities. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Mortgage-backed securities are stated separately due to the nature of payment and prepayment characteristics of these securities, as principal is not due at a single date.

             
   
Available For Sale
   
Held To Maturity
 
   
Amortized
   
Estimated
   
Amortized
   
Estimated
 
September 30, 2012 (In thousands)
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
Due in one year or less
  $ 3,143     $ 3,145     $ -     $ -  
Due after one year through five years
    58,570       59,380       -       -  
Due after five years through ten years
    99,166       103,288       -       -  
Due after ten years
    20,461       19,946       875       1,008  
Mortgage-backed securities
    400,240       414,185       -       -  
Total
  $ 581,580     $ 599,944     $ 875     $ 1,008  

Gross realized gains and losses on the sale of available for sale investment securities were as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
                         
Gross realized gains
  $ 343     $ 400     $ 1,038     $ 1,226  
Gross realized losses
    67       14       74       17  
Net realized gains
  $ 276     $ 386     $ 964     $ 1,209  

Investment securities with unrealized losses at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 not recognized in income are presented in the tables below. The tables segregate investment securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than twelve months from those that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. The tables also include the fair value of the related securities.

                   
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
 
September 30, 2012 (In thousands)
 
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities
  $ 7,872     $ 2     $ -     $ -     $ 7,872     $ 2  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    4,882       36       -       -       4,882       36  
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
    7,259       38       -       -       7,259       38  
Corporate debt securities
    -       -       4,548       1,299       4,548       1,299  
Total
  $ 20,013     $ 76     $ 4,548     $ 1,299     $ 24,561     $ 1,375  

                   
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
 
December 31, 2011 (In thousands)
 
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities
  $ 13,494     $ 15     $ -     $ -     $ 13,494     $ 15  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    2,913       20       6,886       65       9,799       85  
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
    56,249       196       -       -       56,249       196  
Corporate debt securities
    -       -       4,299       1,537       4,299       1,537  
Total
  $ 72,656     $ 231     $ 11,185     $ 1,602     $ 83,841     $ 1,833  

Unrealized losses included in the tables above have not been recognized in income since they have been identified as temporary. The Company evaluates investment securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) at least quarterly, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant. Many factors are considered, including: (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (3) whether the market decline was effected by macroeconomic conditions, and (4) whether the Company has the intent to sell the security or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before its anticipated recovery. The assessment of whether an OTTI charge exists involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and is based on the information available to the Company at a point in time.

At September 30, 2012, the Company’s investment securities portfolio had gross unrealized losses of $1.4 million, an improvement of $458 thousand or 25.0% from year-end 2011. Of the total gross unrealized losses at September 30, 2012, $1.3 million relates to investments that have been in a continuous loss position for 12 months or more. All of the investments with an unrealized losses position for 12 or more months consist of corporate debt securities. The unrealized loss position of corporate debt securities has improved $238 thousand or 15.5% from year-end 2011 and $203 thousand or 13.5% from June 30, 2012.

Corporate debt securities in the Company’s investment securities portfolio at September 30, 2012 include $4.5 million carrying value of single-issuer trust preferred capital securities issued by a national and global financial services firm. These securities are currently performing and, although downgraded in the second quarter of 2012, continue to be rated as investment grade by major rating agencies. The unrealized losses on corporate debt securities is mainly a result of the general decline in financial markets and illiquidity events that began in 2008 and is not due to adverse changes in the expected cash flows of the individual securities. Overall market declines, particularly of banking and financial institutions, are a result of significant stress throughout the regional and national economy that began during 2008 and has not fully stabilized.

The Company attributes the unrealized losses in other sectors of its investment securities portfolio to changes in market interest rates. In general, market rates for these securities exceed the yield available at the time many of the securities in the portfolio were purchased. The Company does not expect to incur a loss on these securities unless they are sold prior to maturity. The Company’s current intent is to hold these securities until recovery.

Investment securities with unrealized losses at September 30, 2012 are performing according to their contractual terms. The Company does not have the intent to sell these securities and likely will not be required to sell these securities before their anticipated recovery. The Company does not consider any of the securities to be impaired due to reasons of credit quality or other factors.