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Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Table Text Block]

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio, including net deferred loan fees, at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, December 31,
      2018       2017
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial $      933,169 $      824,082
Commercial real estate 2,739,943 2,592,909
Commercial construction 494,206 483,216
Residential real estate 295,948 271,795
Consumer 2,508 2,808
Gross loans 4,465,774 4,174,810
Net deferred loan fees (3,287 ) (3,354 )
Total loans receivable $ 4,462,487 $ 4,171,456
Loans held for sale [Table Text Block]

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s loans held-for-sale portfolio at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, December 31,
      2018       2017
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial real estate $        - $        24,475
Residential real estate 270 370
Total carrying amount $ 270 $ 24,845
Activity in the valuation allowance [Table Text Block]

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s valuation allowance within the loans held-for-sale portfolio during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017:

Three Months   Three Months
Ended Ended
September 30,   September 30,
      2018       2017
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at July 1, $ - $             12,325
Reduction from loans paid off - (38 )
Increase in valuation allowance - 3,000
Balance at September 30, $ - $ 15,287

Nine Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30,   September 30,
      2018       2017
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at January 1, $ - $             -
Reduction from loans paid off - (38 )
Increase in valuation allowance - 15,325
Balance at September 30, $ - $ 15,287
Loans and Leases Receivable Purchase Credit Impaired Loans [Table Text Block]

The recorded investment of those loans is as follows at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.

September 30, December 31,
      2018       2017
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial $ 2,524 $ 2,683
Loans and Leases Receivable Purchased Loans [Table Text Block]

The following table presents interest income expected to be recognized on the purchased credit-impaired loans and the related activity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017:

Three Months Three Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
      2018       2017
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at July 1, $               1,259 $               2,496
Accretion of income (63 ) (180 )
Balance at September 30, $ 1,196 $ 2,316

Nine Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
      2018       2017
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at January 1, $              1,387 $              2,860
Accretion of income (191 ) (544 )
Balance at September 30, $ 1,196 $ 2,316
Schedule of Financing Receivables, Non Accrual Status [Table Text Block]

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, December 31,
      2018       2017
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial $ 29,562 $ 47,363
Commercial real estate 15,927 12,757
Commercial construction 2,934 -
Residential real estate 4,592 5,493
Total nonaccrual loans $ 53,015 $ 65,613
Financing Receivable Credit Quality Indicators [Table Text Block]

The following table presents information, excluding loans held-for-sale and net deferred loan fees, about the Company’s loan credit quality at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, 2018
Special
     Pass      Mention      Substandard      Doubtful      Total
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial (1) $      887,024 $      12,639 $      33,506 $      - $      933,169
Commercial real estate 2,699,338 10,651 29,954 - 2,739,943
Commercial construction 481,226 5,458 7,522 - 494,206
Residential real estate 291,223 - 4,725 - 295,948
Consumer 2,484 - 24 - 2,508
Gross loans $ 4,361,295 $ 28,748 $ 75,731 $ - $ 4,465,774
 
December 31, 2017
Special
Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Total
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial $ 767,020 $ 3,764 $ 53,298 $ - $ 824,082
Commercial real estate 2,534,973 34,335 23,601 - 2,592,909
Commercial construction 475,066 5,521 2,629 - 483,216
Residential real estate 266,163 - 5,632 - 271,795
Consumer 2,767 - 41 - 2,808
Gross loans $ 4,045,989 $ 43,620 $ 85,201 $ - $ 4,174,810

(1)       Reflects a $17.0 million charge-off related to the taxi medallion loans classified as “substandard”.
Impaired Financing Receivables [Table Text Block]

The following table provides an analysis of the impaired loans by category as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, 2018
            Unpaid      
Recorded Principal Related
Investment Balance Allowance
No related allowance recorded (dollars in thousands)
Commercial $ 31,471 $ 92,452
Commercial real estate 21,483 21,636
Commercial construction 10,428 10,429
Residential real estate 2,237 2,533
Consumer - -
Total (no related allowance) $ 65,619 $ 127,050
  
With an allowance recorded
Commercial real estate $     8,529 $     8,529 $     709
Residential real estate 263 266 32
Total (with allowance) $ 8,792 $ 8,795 $ 741
  
Total
Commercial $ 31,471 $ 92,452 $ -
Commercial real estate 30,012 30,165 709
Commercial construction 10,428 10,429 -
Residential real estate 2,500 2,799 32
Consumer - - -
Total $ 74,411 $ 135,845 $ 741
  
  December 31, 2017
            Unpaid     
  Recorded Principal Related
  Investment Balance Allowance
No related allowance recorded (dollars in thousands)
Commercial $ 49,761 $ 101,066
Commercial real estate 23,905 23,976
Commercial construction 6,662 6,662
Residential real estate 3,203 3,442
Consumer - -
Total (no related allowance) $ 83,531 $ 135,146
  
With an allowance recorded
Commercial real estate $ 1,133 $ 1,133 $ 39
 
Total
Commercial $ 49,761 $ 101,066 $ -
Commercial real estate 25,038 25,109 39
Commercial construction 6,662 6,662 -
Residential real estate 3,203 3,442 -
Consumer - - -
Total $ 84,664 $ 136,279 $ 39
Schedule of Average Balance and Interest Income Recognized on Impaired Loans [Table Text Block]

The following table provides an analysis related to the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans by category as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2018 2017 2018 2017
Average Interest Average Interest Average Interest Average Interest
Recorded Income Recorded Income Recorded Income Recorded Income
    Investment      Recognized      Investment      Recognized      Investment     Recognized      Investment     Recognized
(dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans (no allowance):
Commercial (1) $    31,769 $    36 $    3,100 $    34 $    39,132 $    102 $    3,149 $    115
Commercial real estate 21,557 105 19,302 221 21,714 475 18,813 424
Commercial construction 10,297 92 4,285 63 11,718 387 4,273 215
Residential real estate 2,249 - 2,529 2 2,304 - 2,551 6
Consumer - - 48 1 - - 54 2
Total $ 65,872 $ 233 $ 29,264 $ 321 $ 74,868 $ 964 $ 28,840 $ 762
Impaired loans (allowance):
Commercial real estate $ 8,534 $ 11 $ 1,645 $ 2 $ 8,544 $ 34 $ 1,654 $ 39
Residential real estate 264 - - - 267 - - -
Total $ 8,798 $ 11 $ 1,645 $ 2 $ 8,811 $ 34 $ 1,654 $ 39
Total impaired loans:
Commercial (1) $ 31,769 $ 36 $ 3,100 $ 34 $ 39,132 $ 102 $ 3,149 $ 115
Commercial real estate 30,091 116 20,947 223 30,258 509 20,467 463
Commercial construction 10,297 92 4,285 63 11,718 387 4,273 215
Residential real estate 2,513 - 2,259 2 2,571 - 2,551 6
Consumer - - 48 1 - - 54 2
Total $ 74,670 $ 244 $ 30,909 $ 323 $ 83,679 $ 998 $ 30,494 $ 801

(1)       Reflects the entire taxi medallion portfolio moving back to the loans held-for-investment category from the loans held-for-sale category in November 2017.
Past Due Financing Receivables [Table Text Block]

The following table provides an analysis of the aging of gross loans (excluding loans held-for-sale) that are past due at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 by segment:

Aging Analysis

September 30, 2018
90 Days or
Greater Past Total Past
30-59 Days 60-89 Days Due and Still Due and
    Past Due     Past Due     Accruing     Nonaccrual     Nonaccrual     Current     Gross Loans
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial $    233 $    246 $    1,648 $    29,562 $    31,689 $    901,480 $    933,169
Commercial real estate - 3,190 - 15,927 19,117 2,720,826 2,739,943
Commercial construction - - - 2,934 2,934 491,272 494,206
Residential real estate 6 - - 4,592 4,598 291,350 295,948
Consumer 288 - - - 288 2,220 2,508
Total $ 527 $ 3,436 $ 1,648 $ 53,015 $ 58,626 $ 4,407,148 $ 4,465,774
 
 
December 31, 2017
90 Days or
Greater Past Total Past
30-59 Days 60-89 Days Due and Still Due and
Past Due Past Due Accruing Nonaccrual Nonaccrual Current Gross Loans
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial $    1,708 $    183 $    1,664 $    47,363 $    50,918 $    773,164 $    824,082
Commercial real estate 545 1,475 - 12,757 14,777 2,578,132 2,592,909
Commercial construction - - - - - 483,216 483,216
Residential real estate 1,578 - - 5,493 7,071 264,724 271,795
Consumer 18 - - - 18 2,790 2,808
Total $ 3,849 $ 1,658 $ 1,664 $ 65,613 $ 72,784 $ 4,102,026 $ 4,174,810
Schedule of Recorded Investment in Financing Receivables [Table Text Block]

The following tables detail, at the period-end presented, the amount of gross loans (excluding loans held-for-sale) that are evaluated individually, and collectively, for impairment, those acquired with deteriorated credit quality, and the related portion of the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) that are allocated to each loan portfolio segment:

September 30, 2018
Commercial Commercial Residential
      Commercial       real estate       construction       real estate       Consumer       Unallocated       Total
(dollars in thousands)
ALLL
Individually evaluated for impairment $      - $      709 $      - $      32 $      - $      - $      741
Collectively evaluated for impairment 9,749 16,569 4,790 1,183 3 564 32,858
Acquired portfolio 200 950 - - - - 1,150
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality - - - - - - -
Total $ 9,949 $ 18,228 $ 4,790 $ 1,215 $ 3 $ 564 $ 34,749
  
Gross loans
Individually evaluated for impairment $ 31,471 $ 30,012 $ 10,428 $ 2,500 $ - $ 74,411
Collectively evaluated for impairment 891,514 2,438,638 483,778 247,211 2,123 4,063,264
Acquired portfolio 7,660 271,293 - 46,237 385 325,575
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality 2,524 - - - - 2,524
Total $ 933,169 $ 2,739,943 $ 494,206 $ 295,948 $ 2,508 $ 4,465,774
 
December 31, 2017
Commercial Commercial Residential
Commercial real estate construction real estate Consumer Unallocated Total
(dollars in thousands)
ALLL
Individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ 39 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 39
Collectively evaluated for impairment 8,032 15,472 4,747 1,051 2 605 29,909
Acquired portfolio 200 1,600 - - - - 1,800
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality - - - - - - -
Total $ 8,232 $ 17,111 $ 4,747 $ 1,051 $ 2 $ 605 $ 31,748
 
Gross loans
Individually evaluated for impairment $ 49,761 $ 25,038 $ 6,662 $ 3,203 $ - $ 84,664
Collectively evaluated for impairment 757,923 2,190,686 476,554 212,350 2,338 3,639,851
Acquired portfolio 13,715 377,185 - 56,242 470 447,612
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality 2,683 - - - - 2,683
Total $ 824,082 $ 2,592,909 $ 483,216 $ 271,795 $ 2,808 $ 4,174,810
Allowance for Credit Losses on Financing Receivables [Table Text Block]

A summary of the activity in the ALLL is as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
        Commercial    Commercial     Residential           
Commercial real estate construction real estate Consumer Unallocated Total
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at June 30, 2018 $     8,960 $     18,221 $     4,812 $     1,167 $     3 $     431 $     33,594
 
Charge-offs - - - - (6 ) - (6 )
 
Recoveries 56 - - - 5 - 61
 
Provision for loan losses 933 7 (22 ) 48 1 133 1,100
 
Balance at September 30, 2018 $ 9,949 $ 18,228 $ 4,790 $ 1,215 $ 3 $ 564 $ 34,749
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Commercial Commercial Residential
Commercial real estate construction real estate Consumer Unallocated Total
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at June 30, 2017 $     7,238 $     15,389 $     4,241 $985 $     2 $     546 $     28,401
 
Charge-offs - - - - (1 ) - (1 )
 
Recoveries 17 2 - - 1 - 20
 
Provision for loan losses 461 1,443 (301 ) 67 - (220 ) 1,450
 
Balance at September 30, 2017 $ 7,716 $ 16,834 $ 3,940 $ 1,052 $ 2 $ 326 $ 29,870

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Commercial Commercial Residential
    Commercial     real estate     construction     real estate     Consumer     Unallocated     Total
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017 $      8,233 $         17,112 $      4,747 $        1,050 $            1 $             605 $      31,748
 
Charge-offs (17,066 ) - - (18 ) (7 ) - (17,091 )
 
Recoveries 87 - - - 5 - 92
 
Provision 18,695 1,116 43 183 4 (41 ) 20,000
 
Balance at September 30, 2018 $ 9,949 $ 18,228 $ 4,790 $ 1,215 $ 3 $ 564 $ 34,749

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
Commercial Commercial Residential
    Commercial     real estate     construction     real estate     Consumer     Unallocated     Total
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2016 $      6,632 $      12,583 $            4,789 $      958 $            3 $             779 $      25,744
 
Charge-offs - (71 ) - - (12 ) - (83 )
 
Recoveries 158 50 - - 1 - 209
 
Provision for loan losses 926 4,272 (849 ) 94 10 (453 ) 4,000
 
Balance at September 30, 2017 $ 7,716 $ 16,834 $ 3,940 $ 1,052 $ 2 $ 326 $ 29,870
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Table Text Block]

The following table presents a rollforward of TDRs and the related changes to the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) that occurred for the periods presented:

Nine Months Ended Year Ended
September 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
(dollars in thousands)
Recorded Recorded
      Investment       ALLL       Investment       ALLL
TDRs
Beginning balance $      20,518 $      - $      13,818 $      -
Net additions 18,913 11 10,378 -
Payoffs/paydowns (7,094 ) - (3,098 ) -
Transfers - - (580 ) -
Ending balance $ 32,337 $ 11 $ 20,518 $ -
Schedule of Debtor Troubled Debt Restructuring, Current Period [Table Text Block]

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2018:

Pre-Modification Post-Modification
Outstanding Outstanding
Number of Recorded Recorded
      Loans       Investment       Investment
TDRs (dollars in thousands)
Commercial 31 $ 15,737 $ 15,737
Commercial real estate 2 209 209
Commercial construction 2 1,839 1,839
Residential real estate 2 454 454
Total 37 $ 18,239 $ 18,239

The following table presents loans by segment modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2017:

Pre-Modification Post-Modification
Outstanding Outstanding
Number of Recorded Recorded
      Loans       Investment       Investment
TDRs (dollars in thousands)
Commercial real estate 2 $ 3,042 $ 3,042
Commercial construction 1 2,589 2,589
Residential real estate 1 17 17
Total 4 $ 5,648 $ 5,648