Note 13 Derivatives

First Commonwealth is a party to interest rate derivatives that are not designated as accounting hedges. These derivatives relate to interest rate swaps that First Commonwealth enters into with customers to allow customers to convert variable rate loans to a fixed rate. First Commonwealth pays interest to the customer at a floating rate on the notional amount and receives interest from the customer at a fixed rate for the same notional amount. At the same time the interest rate swap is entered into with the customer, an offsetting interest rate swap is entered into with another financial institution. First Commonwealth pays the other financial institution interest at the same fixed rate on the same notional amount as the swap entered into with the customer, and receives interest from the financial institution for the same floating rate on the same notional amount. The changes in the fair value of the swaps offset each other, except for the credit risk of the counterparties, which is determined by taking into consideration the risk rating, probability of default and loss of given default for all counterparties.

We have twelve risk participation agreements with financial institution counterparties for interest rate swaps related to loans in which we are a participant. The risk participation agreements provide credit protection to the financial institution should the borrower fail to perform on its interest rate derivative contract with the financial institution.

The fee received, less the estimate of the loss for the credit exposure, was recognized in earnings at the time of the transaction.

The following table depicts the credit value adjustment recorded related to the notional amount of derivatives outstanding as well as the notional amount of risk participation agreements participated to other banks:


	September 30, 2012			December 31, 2011
	(dollars in thousands)
Credit value adjustment	$	(1,836	)	$	(2,963	)
Notional Amount:
Interest rate derivatives		207,822			187,368
Risk participation agreements		86,980			128,098
Sold credit protection on risk participation agreements		0			(22,147	)

The table below presents the amount representing the change in the fair value of derivative assets and derivative liabilities attributable to credit risk included in other income on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:


	For the Three- Months Ended September 30,					For the Nine- Months Ended September 30,
	2012		2011			2012		2011
	(dollars in thousands)
Non-hedging interest rate derivatives:
Increase (decrease) in other income	$	375	$	(5,108	)	$	1,126	$	(5,643	)

During 2012, total credit risk income of $1.3 million was recognized, offset by $0.2 million in expense related to three interest rate swaps that were downgraded during the third quarter to a below investment grade rating. As a result of the deterioration of credit risk related to the counterparty, a larger mark-to-market adjustment was recorded. The fair value of our derivatives is included in a table in Note 12 “Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities,” in the line items other assets and other liabilities.