-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, MMXe2ZF3J5OFPFnIZ3Ff9Xn7LNWx7KzWnX4TFgQkWsoLj7sMbEnBYMGvPmm0ePHN CBLiLxV9DU0HM3hXTwRKjw== 0001193125-08-216553.txt : 20081027 0001193125-08-216553.hdr.sgml : 20081027 20081027103712 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-08-216553 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3ASR PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 FILED AS OF DATE: 20081027 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20081027 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20081027 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORP /PA/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000712537 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS [6021] IRS NUMBER: 251428528 STATE OF INCORPORATION: PA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-154751 FILM NUMBER: 081141491 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: OLD COURTHOUSE SQUARE STREET 2: 22 N SIXTH ST CITY: INDIANA STATE: PA ZIP: 15701 BUSINESS PHONE: 7243497220 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 22 NORTH SIXTH STREET STREET 2: P.O. BOX 400 CITY: INDIANA STATE: PA ZIP: 15701 S-3ASR 1 ds3asr.htm FORM S-3ASR Form S-3ASR
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 27, 2008

Registration No. 333-                

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

First Commonwealth Financial Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Pennsylvania   25-1428528
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

Old Courthouse Square

22 North Sixth Street

Indiana, PA 15701

(724) 349-7220

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

Edward J. Lipkus, III

Chief Financial Officer

First Commonwealth

Financial Corporation

22 North Sixth Street

Indiana, PA 15701

(724) 349-7220

(Name, address, including zip code and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

Copies to:

 

Ronald H. Janis, Esq.

Michael T. Rave, Esq.

Day Pitney LLP

7 Times Square

New York, NY 10036

(212) 297-5800

 

Matthew C. Tomb, Esq.

Senior Vice President, Legal Counsel

First Commonwealth

Financial Corporation

22 North Sixth Street

Indiana, PA 15701

(724) 349-7220

 

Matthew Dyckman, Esq.

Charles R. Berman, Esq.

Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP

1700 Pennsylvania Ave, NW

Suite 800

Washington, DC 20006

(202) 347-8400

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.  ¨

If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.  x

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  x

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer                x

   Accelerated filer                                ¨

Non-accelerated filer                  ¨

   Smaller reporting company               ¨

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of each class of

securities to be registered

 

Amount to

be registered

 

Proposed

maximum

offering price

per share

 

Proposed

maximum

aggregate

offering price

 

Amount of

registration fee

Common stock, $1.00 par value

  (1)(2)   (1)(2)   (1)(2)   (2)
 
 
(1) Omitted pursuant to General Instruction II.E of Form S-3.
(2) An unspecified number of shares of Common Stock is being registered for possible issuance at an indeterminate price. In accordance with Rule 456(b) and 457(r), we are deferring payment of all applicable registration fees.

 

 

 


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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED OCTOBER 27, 2008

PROSPECTUS

LOGO

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Shares of Common Stock

We are offering                      shares of our common stock, par value $1.00 per share. We have granted the underwriters an option to purchase                      additional shares of our common stock to cover over-allotments, if any.

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “FCF.” On October 24, 2008, the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange was $11.88 per share.

Investing in our common stock involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 12 of this prospectus.

 

     Per Share    Total

Public offering price

   $                 $             

Underwriting discount

   $      $  

Proceeds, before expenses, to us

   $      $  

The underwriters expect to deliver the common stock against payment on or about November     , 2008.

 

 

These securities are not deposits or obligations of a bank or savings association and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission or regulatory authority has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

KEEFE, BRUYETTE & WOODS

FOX-PITT KELTON COCHRAN CARONIA WALLER

The date of this prospectus is October     , 2008


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

   1

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

   1

SUMMARY

   2

SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   5

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

   7

RISK FACTORS

   12

DIVIDEND POLICY

   18

USE OF PROCEEDS

   19

PRICE RANGE OF OUR COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS

   19

CAPITALIZATION

   20

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

   21

UNDERWRITING

   24

LEGAL MATTERS

   26

EXPERTS

   26

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

   26

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE

   27

Unless otherwise indicated, you should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference. Neither we nor any underwriter has authorized anyone to provide information different from that contained in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference. When you make a decision about whether to invest in our common stock, you should not rely upon any information other than the information in this prospectus, and the documents incorporated by reference. You should assume that the information contained in this prospectus, as well as the information incorporated by reference, is accurate only as of the date of the applicable document. This prospectus is not an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy shares of the common stock in any circumstances under which the offer or solicitation is unlawful.


Table of Contents

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission which describes the specific terms of this offering. You should read this prospectus together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information” below.

As used in this prospectus, the terms “we,” “our” and “us” refer to First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and our consolidated subsidiaries.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements contained in this prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference that are not historical facts may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, among others, statements regarding our strategy, evaluations of our asset quality, future interest rate trends and liquidity, prospects for growth in assets and prospects for future operating results. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate” or words of similar meaning, or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could” or “may.” Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions of management and are only expectations of future results. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among others, factors referenced in the section of this prospectus captioned “Risk Factors.” Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. We do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made.

 

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SUMMARY

This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere, or incorporated by reference, in this prospectus. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before making an investment decision. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the risk factors described in this prospectus beginning on page 12 and in the documents incorporated by reference.

First Commonwealth Financial Corporation

First Commonwealth Financial Corporation is a registered bank holding company headquartered in Indiana, Pennsylvania. We provide a diversified array of consumer and commercial banking services through our bank subsidiary, First Commonwealth Bank. We also provide trust and wealth management services through First Commonwealth Financial Advisors, Inc. and insurance products through First Commonwealth Insurance Agency, Inc. At September 30, 2008, we had total assets of $6.2 billion, total loans of $4.2 billion, total deposits of $4.3 billion and shareholders’ equity of $532 million.

First Commonwealth Bank is a Pennsylvania bank and trust company and is the sixth largest commercial bank headquartered in Pennsylvania. At September 30, 2008, First Commonwealth Bank operated 113 community banking offices throughout Western Pennsylvania and three loan production offices in downtown Pittsburgh, State College and Canonsburg, Pennsylvania. Approximately half of First Commonwealth Bank’s offices are located within the greater Pittsburgh metropolitan area in Allegheny, Butler and Washington counties, while its remaining offices are located in smaller cities, such as Altoona, Greensburg, Johnstown, and Washington, Pennsylvania, and in towns and villages throughout predominantly rural counties.

Since the formation of the holding company in 1983, much of our growth has been driven by the acquisition of smaller banks and thrifts in our market area, with our most recent acquisitions (Pittsburgh Financial Corp in 2003, GA Financial, Inc. in 2004 and Laurel Capital Group, Inc. in 2006) expanding our presence in the Pittsburgh metropolitan area. In recent years, we have primarily focused on organic growth, improving the reach of our franchise and the breadth of our product offering. As part of this strategy, we have opened seven de novo branches since 2005, all of which are in the greater Pittsburgh area, and we are evaluating other sites for possible future branch locations. This emphasis on organic growth has been underscored by our most recent efforts to capitalize on the weakened state of our largest competitors, and it has provided us with new opportunities to expand our customer base and strategically augment our employee base.

We offer a full range of consumer and commercial financial services. Consumer services include Internet and telephone banking, an automated teller machine network, personal checking accounts, interest-earning checking accounts, savings accounts, insured money market accounts, debit cards, investment certificates, fixed and variable rate certificates of deposit, secured and unsecured installment loans, construction and mortgage loans, safe deposit facilities, credit lines with overdraft checking protection, IRA accounts and student loans. Commercial banking services include commercial lending, business checking accounts, on-line account management services, ACH origination, payroll direct deposit, commercial cash management services and repurchase agreements. We also provide a variety of trust and asset management services, retirement plan management and a full complement of auto, home, hospitalization and business insurance as well as term life insurance. We offer annuities, mutual funds, stock and bond brokerage services through an arrangement with a broker-dealer and insurance brokers.

Our market areas are generally mature and the relative stability of our local economy insulates us from much of the impact of the decline in housing values that other major metropolitan areas are experiencing. According to data published by the National Association of Realtors, the median single-family home price for the Pittsburgh metropolitan area was $125,200 during the second quarter of 2008, which represents a 1.4% increase over the median price for the comparable period of 2007. By contrast, the median single-family home price for the United States during the second quarter of 2008 was $206,500, which represents a 7.6% decline over the median home price for the comparable period of 2007.

 

 

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Our conservative lending and investment standards have allowed us to avoid many of the asset quality problems that are currently affecting our competitors. We have no exposure to sub-prime mortgages or sub-prime collateralized debt obligations and no GSE preferred equity in our investment portfolio. As a result, our business practices have positioned us to capitalize on the growth opportunities presented by the recent disruptions in the credit and capital markets.

The following are highlights of our recent actions that we have taken to enhance our strategic position:

New Executive Leadership Team. In March 2007, we promoted John J. Dolan to serve as the President and Chief Executive Officer of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and the Chief Executive Officer of First Commonwealth Bank. Prior to his promotion, Mr. Dolan served as our Chief Financial Officer since 1987 and previously served in various capacities since he joined First Commonwealth in 1980. In November 2007, we hired T. Michael Price to serve as President of First Commonwealth Bank. Prior to joining our organization, Mr. Price served as Chief Executive Officer for National City Bank in the Cincinnati and Northern Kentucky market. In March 2007, we promoted Edward J. Lipkus, III to serve as the Chief Financial Officer of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and of First Commonwealth Bank. Initially hired into our organization in August 2006, Mr. Lipkus previously served as the First Vice President, Controller and Principal Accounting Officer for Valley National Bancorp. In addition, we have filled numerous other management positions with new hires since the beginning of 2007. In doing so, we have added leadership and experience to our commercial lending, retail banking and wealth management operations, and to certain critical support functions.

Implementing Best Practices. We have focused on improving accountability across our lines of business by establishing clear goals for our sales force and managing those goals with weekly sales calls and incentive programs that are closely aligned with our strategic and operating objectives. We have also introduced coordinated marketing blitzes in order to improve our market awareness and management branch visits in order to reinforce our community banking culture. We continue to build brand awareness in our markets through targeted advertising and sponsorships and a focus on community involvement. We have also strengthened our commercial lending group with the hiring of several new commercial lenders, the development of a corporate finance lending unit and a greater emphasis on relationship lending, all of which have contributed to improved loan production volume and credit quality in 2008. We have also improved our wealth management results through the inclusion of production goals in our consumer and commercial incentive plans, as well as the realignment and unification of our wealth management group under a single sales leader and the addition of multiple commissioned producers to our wealth management sales force.

Leveraging Opportunities for Organic Growth. We believe that our size enables us to offer products and services that are competitive with those offered by large regional banks, while our community banking heritage allows us to deliver personalized service that appeals to consumers and small- and medium-sized businesses throughout our market areas. We believe that this advantage has become more pronounced due to the ongoing disruptions in the credit and capital markets and recent industry consolidation within our market area. As large competitors have focused on capital preservation and the resolution of problem credits in the wake of a deepening national economic and credit crisis, we have been able to grow our market share among both businesses and consumers. For example, our commercial loan portfolio has grown by 29% since September 30, 2007, primarily due to the increase in loans to relationship borrowers located in Pennsylvania.

Our principal executive office is located at 22 North Sixth Street, Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701, and our telephone number is (724) 349-7220.

 

 

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The Offering

 

Issuer

First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation

 

Common Stock Offered by Us

             shares

 

Common Stock to be Outstanding after this Offering

             shares(1)

 

NYSE Symbol

FCF

 

Use of Proceeds

We expect to receive net proceeds from this offering of approximately $             million after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and our estimated expenses (or approximately $             million if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full). We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include expanding our operations through acquisitions and de novo branch offices, supporting the continued growth and related regulatory capital needs of First Commonwealth Bank and funding working capital needs.

 

(1) The number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after the offering is based on actual shares outstanding as of September 30, 2008 and assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. In addition, the number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering excludes 799,500 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options outstanding as of September 30, 2008 under our equity incentive plan, having a weighted average exercise price of $10.35 per share.

 

 

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SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following table presents selected consolidated financial information, which should be read in conjunction with our financial statements, and the notes thereto, and the information contained in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, including under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The selected historical financial information as of June 30, 2008 and as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 is derived from our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The selected historical financial data as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007 is derived from our audited financial statements and related notes, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The selected historical financial data for prior years is derived from our audited financial statements, which are not incorporated by reference into this prospectus. In the opinion of our management, this information reflects all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of this data as of those dates and for those periods. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of a full year’s operations.

 

    

As of and For the

Six Months Ended

June 30,

  

As of and For the Fiscal Years Ended

December 31,

 
     2008    2007    2007    2006     2005     2004    2003  
     (Dollars in thousands except per share data)  

Income Statement

                  

Interest income

   $ 164,028    $ 166,058    $ 331,095    $ 333,070     $ 312,068     $ 278,025    $ 243,773  

Interest expense

     76,013      84,968      169,713      166,107       138,618       110,690      100,241  
                                                    

Net interest income

     88,015      81,090      161,382      166,963       173,450       167,335      143,532  

Provision for credit losses

     8,540      5,394      10,042      11,544       8,628       8,070      12,770  
                                                    

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

     79,475      75,696      151,340      155,419       164,822       159,265      130,762  

Net securities gains (losses)

     50      755      1,174      697       (7,673 )     4,077      5,851  

Gain on sale of branches

     —        —        —        —         11,832       —        3,041  

Gain on sale of merchant services business

     —        —        —        —         1,991       —        —    

Other income

     26,495      23,072      47,696      43,550       44,075       43,572      39,552  

Litigation settlement (recovery)

     —        —        —        —         —         —        (610 )

Restructuring charges

     —        —        —        —         5,437       —        —    

Merger and related charges

     —        —        —        —         —         2,125      —    

(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt

     —        —        —        (410 )     —         29,495      —    

Other expenses

     77,741      74,652      148,007      138,093       138,517       132,935      113,265  
                                                    

Income before taxes

     28,279      24,871      52,203      61,983       71,093       42,359      66,551  

Applicable income taxes

     4,245      2,488      5,953      9,029       13,257       3,707      13,251  
                                                    

Net income

   $ 24,034    $ 22,383    $ 46,250    $ 52,954     $ 57,836     $ 38,652    $ 53,300  
                                                    

Per Share Data

                  

Net income

   $ 0.330    $ 0.310    $ 0.640    $ 0.750     $ 0.830     $ 0.590    $ 0.900  

Dividends declared

     0.340      0.340      0.680      0.680       0.665       0.645      0.625  

Average shares outstanding

     72,538,464      73,147,362      72,816,208      70,766,348       69,276,141       65,887,611      59,002,277  

 

 

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As of and For the

Six Months Ended

June 30,

   

As of and For the Fiscal Years Ended

December 31,

 
     2008     2007     2007     2006     2005     2004     2003  
     (Dollars in thousands except per share data)  

Income Statement

              

Per Share Data Assuming Dilution

              

Net income

   $ 0.330     $ 0.310     $ 0.630     $ 0.740     $ 0.830     $ 0.580     $ 0.900  

Dividends declared

     0.340       0.340       0.680       0.680       0.665       0.645       0.625  

Average shares outstanding

     72,647,190       73,342,684       72,973,259       71,133,562       69,835,285       66,487,516       59,387,055  

At End of Period

              

Total assets

   $ 6,251,412     $ 5,735,188     $ 5,883,618     $ 6,043,916     $ 6,026,320     $ 6,198,478     $ 5,189,195  

Investment securities

     1,583,306       1,527,385       1,645,714       1,723,191       1,939,743       2,240,477       2,073,430  

Loans and leases, net of unearned income

     4,113,423       3,674,688       3,697,819       3,783,817       3,624,259       3,514,833       2,824,882  

Allowance for credit losses

     44,505       43,968       42,396       42,648       39,492       41,063       37,385  

Deposits

     4,312,469       4,407,771       4,347,219       4,326,440       3,996,552       3,844,475       3,288,275  

Subordinated debentures

     105,750       108,250       105,750       108,250       108,250       108,250       75,304  

Other long-term debt

     404,464       467,856       442,196       485,170       691,494       731,324       718,668  

Shareholders’ equity

     546,698       560,158       568,788       571,361       521,045       531,978       430,946  

Key Ratios

              

Return on average assets

     0.79 %     0.77 %     0.80 %     0.89 %     0.94 %     0.66 %     1.12 %

Return on average equity

     8.38 %     7.82 %     8.08 %     9.76 %     10.89 %     7.82 %     12.95 %

Net loans to deposits

     95.38 %     83.37 %     84.09 %     86.47 %     89.70 %     90.36 %     84.77 %

Dividend payout ratio

     103.03 %     109.68 %     106.25 %     90.67 %     80.12 %     109.32 %     69.44 %

Average equity to average assets

     9.45 %     9.82 %     9.87 %     9.08 %     8.60 %     8.47 %     8.68 %

 

 

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RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

Preliminary Financial Results for the Third Quarter of 2008.

On October 23, 2008, we announced our preliminary financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.

Net Income. Net income for the third quarter 2008 was $10.2 million or $0.14 per diluted share, compared to $12.2 million or $0.17 per diluted share in the same period last year. Third quarter net income was negatively impacted by non-cash charges of $5.6 million after tax, or $0.08 per share, for other-than-temporary impairment charges, which were partially offset by after tax gains of $592 thousand from the sale of equity securities. The valuation adjustments include after tax charges of $5.0 million for one trust preferred collateralized debt obligation and $615 thousand for equity securities issued by two Pennsylvania-based financial institutions.

Return on Assets/Equity. Third quarter 2008 return on average equity and average assets was 7.38% and 0.65%, respectively, compared to 8.59% and 0.85% for the prior year period and 9.03% and 0.84% for the second quarter of 2008. The non-cash charges described in the preceding paragraph negatively impacted return on average equity by 363 basis points (3.63%) and return on average assets by 32 basis points (0.32%) for the third quarter of 2008.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $7.8 million, or 19.4%, compared to the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to increased levels of interest earning assets, particularly in commercial loans. Total loans increased $524.5 million, or 14.3%, compared to the third quarter of 2007. Investment securities decreased $74.6 million, or 4.9%, compared to the third quarter of 2007.

Net Interest Margin. Net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis for the third quarter of 2008 increased 22 basis points to 3.58% from 3.36% in the corresponding period of 2007 due primarily to increased loan volume and declines in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities that exceeded the declines in yields on total interest-earning assets. The lower cost of interest-bearing liabilities is attributable to lower interest rates and an improved deposit mix. For the third quarter of 2008, average noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased $36.4 million, or 7.0%, average interest-bearing demand deposits increased $25.1 million, or 4.2%, and average savings deposits increased $68.2 million, or 6.2%, as compared to the corresponding period of 2007, while higher cost time deposits decreased $182.6 million, or 8.6%.

Average interest-earning assets increased $505.7 million, or 9.8%, during the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 driven by an increase in average loans of $496.0 million. Average borrowings increased $592.1 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.

Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income for the third quarter of 2008 decreased $5.9 million, or 48.6%, from the third quarter of 2007. Non-interest income was negatively impacted during the third quarter of 2008 by the other-than-temporary impairment charges described above. This was partially offset by higher insurance commissions, increased card-related interchange income and other income over the third quarter of 2007. Higher sales, additional producers and an enhanced calling program resulted in increased insurance commissions. Card-related interchange income increased primarily due to growth in usage of debit cards and larger dollar transactions.

Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense for the third quarter of 2008 increased $2.5 million, or 6.9%, compared to the third quarter of 2007, due primarily to the rise in incentive compensation expense related to the growth in loans, insurance sales, net income and annual merit increases.

 

 

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The provision for income taxes decreased $225 thousand for the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007. Our effective tax rate was unchanged on a year-over-year basis at 10.0%. Nontaxable income and tax credits had a greater impact on the effective tax rate during both the third quarter of 2008 and 2007 due to lower pretax income in those periods.

Asset Quality. We are not a participant or underwriter in the sub-prime mortgage loan or sub-prime collateralized debt marketplace and therefore do not have any direct exposure to risks associated with these activities. All mortgage-backed securities in our portfolio are AAA-rated and backed by U.S. Government agencies.

Non-accrual loans decreased slightly for the third quarter of 2008 from the comparable period last year. Non-accrual loans at September 30, 2008 include a $31.2 million commercial credit relationship that has been monitored since the second quarter of 2006 and was placed on non-accrual during the second quarter of 2007. This credit is collateralized by real estate and equipment and a reserve has been allocated, primarily during 2006, to cover the expected losses. The payment of principal and interest on this credit has been deferred pursuant to a loan forbearance agreement that was extended to December 31, 2008. Management continues to monitor the borrower closely and is presently evaluating options with respect to the collection or resolution of this credit.

Loans past due in excess of 90 days and still accruing at September 30, 2008 were flat compared to September 30, 2007. The provision for credit losses for the third quarter of 2008 increased $1.6 million compared to the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to growth in the portfolio and an additional provision for a $5.0 million construction loan collateralized with real estate that was placed on non-accrual during the second quarter of 2008.

Trust Preferred Securities. At September 30, 2008, we held 21 single issuer trust preferred securities having a book value of $24 million and an estimated fair value of $19 million and 14 trust preferred collateralized debt obligations having a book value of $98.7 million and an estimated fair value of $56.3 million. The unrealized loss associated with these securities is the primary cause for the increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss at September 30, 2008 as compared to September 30, 2007. The single issues are primarily from money center and large regional banks. The collateralized debt obligations consist of securities issued by 376 banks and other financial institutions. Two of our collateralized debt obligations are senior tranches, and the remainder are mezzanine tranches. The senior and mezzanine tranches of trust preferred collateralized debt obligations generally are protected from defaults by over-collateralization and cash flow default protection provided by subordinated tranches, with senior tranches having the greatest protection and mezzanine tranches subordinated to the senior tranches. At the time of initial issue, the tranches subordinated to our senior and mezzanine tranches ranged in size from approximately 7.3% to 35.4% of the total principal amount of the respective securities and no single issuer comprised more than 5% of the principal of the total principal of the collateralized debt obligation.

Branch Opening. First Commonwealth Bank opened a community banking office in McCandless Township, Pennsylvania, which was the second de novo office opened in the Pittsburgh market during 2008.

Well-Capitalized. First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and First Commonwealth Bank remained “well-capitalized” at September 30, 2008.

Treasury Capital Purchase Program

On October 14, 2008, the United States Treasury Department announced a voluntary Capital Purchase Program whereby the Treasury will purchase senior preferred shares from qualifying United States controlled banks, savings associations, and certain bank and savings and loan holding companies. Each participating institution may sell an amount of senior preferred shares ranging from 1.0% to 3.0% of its total risk-weighted assets. The preferred shares are generally nonvoting, pay a cumulative dividend rate of 5.0% per year for the first five years and will reset to a rate of 9.0% per year after year five, and are callable at par after three years or

 

 

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sooner with the proceeds of a qualifying offering of Tier 1 common or preferred stock. The Treasury will receive warrants from each participating institution to common stock with an aggregate market price equal to 15.0% of the senior preferred investment and an exercise price equal to the market price of the institution’s common stock at the time of issuance. Participating institutions must agree to certain limitations on executive compensation, share repurchases and dividend payments. The deadline for submitting an application to participate in the Capital Purchase Program is November 14, 2008. We are analyzing the benefits and costs of the Capital Purchase Program and have not yet determined whether or to what extent we will participate.

Selected Financial Data (Unaudited). The following table presents selected consolidated financial information as of and for the periods presented, which has been derived from our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, which are not incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of a full year’s operations.

 

     For the Quarter Ended    For the Nine Months Ended
Income Statement    September 30,
2008
    September 30,
2007
   September 30,
2008
    September 30,
2007
     (Dollars in thousands except per share data)
         

Interest Income

         

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 62,285     $ 63,737    $ 186,966     $ 190,463

Interest and dividends on investments:

         

Taxable interest

     15,013       14,259      46,122       45,293

Interest exempt from Federal income taxes

     3,176       3,424      10,118       10,222

Dividends

     663       753      1,950       2,206

Interest on Federal funds sold

     —         57      2       83

Interest on bank deposits

     2       8      9       29
                             

Total interest income

     81,139       82,238      245,167       248,296

Interest Expense

         

Interest on deposits

     23,069       33,786      79,472       98,243

Interest on short-term borrowings

     4,634       1,977      12,590       9,623

Interest on subordinated debentures

     1,870       2,130      5,659       6,370

Interest on other long-term debt

     3,639       4,211      11,504       12,836
                             

Total interest on long-term debt

     5,509       6,341      17,163       19,206
                             

Total interest expense

     33,212       42,104      109,225       127,072
                             

Net interest income

     47,927       40,134      135,942       121,224

Provision for credit losses

     3,913       2,296      12,453       7,690
                             

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

     44,014       37,838      123,489       113,534

Non-Interest Income

         

Net securities (losses) gains

     (7,709 )     16      (7,659 )     771

Trust income

     1,444       1,517      4,514       4,453

Service charges on deposit accounts

     4,792       4,609      14,003       13,291

Insurance commissions

     1,390       1,064      4,061       2,651

Income from bank owned life insurance

     1,435       1,534      4,368       4,544

Card related interchange income

     1,950       1,654      5,653       4,773

Letter of credit fees

     982       149      1,549       260

Other income

     1,990       1,670      6,330       5,297
                             

Total non-interest income

     6,274       12,213      32,819       36,040

 

 

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     For the Quarter Ended     For the Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,
2008
    September 30,
2007
    September 30,
2008
    September 30,
2007
 
     (Dollars in thousands except per share data)  

Non-Interest Expense

        

Salaries and employee benefits

     21,091       18,401       61,849       57,273  

Net occupancy expense

     3,613       3,475       11,248       10,226  

Furniture and equipment expense

     2,995       3,243       9,131       8,874  

Advertising expense

     550       475       1,579       1,910  

Data processing expense

     1,075       942       3,122       2,821  

Pennsylvania shares tax expense

     1,342       1,439       3,952       4,323  

Intangible amortization

     802       857       2,465       2,597  

Other expenses

     7,529       7,648       23,392       23,108  
                                

Total non-interest expense

     38,997       36,480       116,738       111,132  
                                

Income before income taxes

     11,291       13,571       39,570       38,442  

Provision for income taxes

     1,127       1,352       5,372       3,840  
                                

Net income

   $ 10,164     $ 12,219     $ 34,198     $ 34,602  
                                

Average shares outstanding

     72,715,709       72,589,329       72,597,977       72,959,307  

Average shares outstanding assuming dilution

     72,817,216       72,705,753       72,704,279       73,128,040  

Per Share Data:

        

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.14     $ 0.17     $ 0.47     $ 0.47  

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.14     $ 0.17     $ 0.47     $ 0.47  

Cash dividends declared per common share

   $ 0.17     $ 0.17     $ 0.51     $ 0.51  

Key Ratios

        

Return on average assets

     0.65 %     0.85 %     0.74 %     0.80 %

Return on average equity

     7.38 %     8.59 %     8.05 %     8.08 %

Net loans to deposits

     97.14 %     83.46 %     97.14 %     83.46 %

Average equity to average assets

     8.81 %     9.91 %     9.23 %     9.85 %

Net interest margin (a)

     3.58 %     3.36 %     3.47 %     3.35 %

Efficiency ratio (b)

     67.94 %     65.17 %     65.33 %     66.01 %

Fully tax equivalent adjustment

   $ 3,202     $ 3,633     $ 9,928     $ 11,093  

 

(a) Net interest margin has been computed on a tax equivalent basis using the 35% Federal income tax statutory rate.
(b) Efficiency ratio is “total non-interest expense” as a percentage of total revenue. Total revenue consists of “net interest income, on a fully tax-equivalent basis,” plus “total non-interest income.”

 

 

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     As of  
Balance Sheet    September 30,
2008
    September 30,
2007
 
     (Dollars in thousands, except
per share data)
 

Assets

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 93,327     $ 86,499  

Interest-bearing bank deposits

     267       1,060  

Securities available for sale, at market value

     1,402,528       1,460,909  

Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, (Market value $55,775 at September 30, 2008 and $74,019 at September 30, 2007)

     56,839       73,024  

Loans:

    

Portfolio loans, net of unearned income

     4,184,600       3,660,123  

Allowance for credit losses

     (45,482 )     (43,210 )
                

Net loans

     4,139,118       3,616,913  

Premises and equipment, net

     71,141       70,133  

Other real estate owned

     3,718       1,803  

Goodwill

     159,956       159,956  

Amortizing intangibles, net

     10,976       14,272  

Other assets

     265,920       237,527  
                

Total assets

   $ 6,203,790     $ 5,722,096  
                

Liabilities

    

Deposits (all domestic):

    

Noninterest-bearing

   $ 564,443     $ 522,810  

Interest-bearing

     3,696,687       3,811,133  
                

Total deposits

     4,261,130       4,333,943  

Short-term borrowings

     875,424       237,734  

Other liabilities

     43,385       44,156  

Subordinated debentures

     105,750       108,250  

Other long-term debt

     386,288       435,781  
                

Total long-term debt

     492,038       544,031  
                

Total liabilities

     5,671,977       5,159,864  

Shareholders’ Equity

    

Preferred stock, $1 par value per share, 3,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

     —         —    

Common stock, $1 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 75,100,431 shares issued and 73,509,724 shares outstanding at September 30, 2008; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 75,100,431 shares issued and 73,086,247 shares outstanding at September 30, 2007

     75,100       75,100  

Additional paid-in capital

     205,953       207,310  

Retained earnings

     315,404       319,472  

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net

     (38,133 )     (6,736 )

Treasury stock (1,590,707 and 2,014,184 shares at September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively, at cost)

     (18,411 )     (22,814 )

Unearned ESOP shares

     (8,100 )     (10,100 )
                

Total shareholders’ equity

     531,813       562,232  
                

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 6,203,790     $ 5,722,096  
                

Book value per share

   $ 7.23     $ 7.69  

Market value per share

   $ 13.47     $ 11.06  

 

 

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RISK FACTORS

In addition to other information contained in this prospectus, you should carefully consider the risks described below and incorporated by reference to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in evaluating our company and our business before making a decision to invest in our common stock. These risks are not the only ones that we face. Additional risks not presently known or that are currently deemed immaterial could also materially and adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, business and prospects. The trading price of our common stock could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment. This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus also contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks faced by us described below and elsewhere in this prospectus, and the documents incorporated herein and therein by reference. Please refer to the section entitled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this prospectus.

Risks Related to this Offering

Market conditions and other factors may affect the value of our common stock.

The trading price of the shares of our common stock will depend on many factors, which may change from time to time, including:

 

   

conditions in the credit, mortgage and housing markets and the markets for securities relating to mortgages or housing;

 

   

interest rates;

 

   

government action or regulation;

 

   

general economic conditions or conditions in the financial markets;

 

   

our past and future dividend practice; and

 

   

our financial condition, performance, creditworthiness and prospects.

Accordingly, the shares of common stock that an investor purchases, whether in this offering or in the secondary market, may trade at a price lower than that at which they were purchased.

The market price and trading volume of our common stock may be volatile.

The market price of our common stock may be volatile. In addition, the trading volume in our common stock may fluctuate and cause significant price variations to occur. If the market price of our common stock declines significantly, you may be unable to resell your shares at or above the public offering price. We cannot assure you that the market price of our common stock will not fluctuate or decline significantly in the future.

Some of the factors that could negatively affect our share price or result in fluctuations in the price or trading volume of our common stock include:

 

   

quarterly variations in our operating results or the quality of our assets;

 

   

operating results that vary from the expectations of management, securities analysts and investors;

 

   

changes in expectations as to our future financial performance;

 

   

announcements of innovations, new products, strategic developments, significant contracts, acquisitions and other material events by us or our competitors;

 

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the operating and securities price performance of other companies that investors believe are comparable to us;

 

   

future sales of our equity or equity-related securities; and

 

   

changes in global financial markets and the global economy, and general market conditions, such as interest rates, stock, commodity or real estate valuations and volatility.

In addition, recently the stock market generally has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. Industry factors and general economic and political conditions and events, such as economic slowdowns or recessions, interest rate changes or credit loss trends, could also cause our stock price to decrease regardless of operating results.

The number of shares available for future sale could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

The exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, the exercise of any options granted to directors, executive officers and other employees under our equity compensation plans, and other issuances of our common stock could have an adverse effect on the market price of the shares of our common stock. We are not restricted from issuing additional shares of common stock, including any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive shares of common stock. Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market or the perception that such sales might occur could materially adversely affect the market price of the shares of our common stock. Because our decision to issue securities in any future offering will depend on market conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of our future offerings. Thus, our shareholders bear the risk that our future offerings will reduce the market price of our common stock and dilute their stock holdings in us.

Future offerings of debt, which would be senior to our common stock upon liquidation, and/or preferred equity securities, which may be senior to our common stock for purposes of dividend distributions or upon liquidation, may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

In the future, we may attempt to increase our capital resources or, if our or our banking subsidiary’s capital ratios fall below the required minimums, we or our banking subsidiary could be forced to raise additional capital by making additional offerings of debt or preferred equity securities, including medium-term notes, trust preferred securities, senior or subordinated notes and preferred stock. Upon liquidation, holders of our debt securities and shares of preferred stock and lenders with respect to other borrowings will receive distributions of our available assets prior to the holders of our common stock. Additional equity offerings may dilute the holdings of our existing shareholders or reduce the market price of our common stock, or both. Holders of our common stock are not entitled to preemptive rights or other protections against dilution.

Risks Related to Our Business

Recent negative developments in the financial services industry and U.S. and global credit markets may adversely impact our operations and results.

Negative developments in the latter half of 2007 and the first nine months of 2008 in the credit and capital markets have created significant volatility in the financial markets and are forecasted to result in higher unemployment and deterioration of the U.S. and global economies for the latter part of 2008 and in 2009. Commercial and consumer asset quality has deteriorated at many institutions and the competition for deposits and quality loans has increased significantly. In addition, the values of real estate collateral supporting many commercial loans and home mortgages have declined and may continue to decline. Stock prices of financial institutions and their holding companies have declined substantially, increasing the cost of raising capital and borrowing in the debt markets compared to recent years. As a result, there is a potential for new federal or state laws and regulations regarding lending and funding practices and liquidity standards, and financial institution

 

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regulatory agencies are expected to be very aggressive in responding to concerns and trends identified in examinations, including the more frequent issuance of formal enforcement orders. Negative developments in the financial services industry and the impact of new legislation in response to those developments could negatively impact our operations by restricting our business operations, including our ability to originate or sell loans, and adversely impact our financial performance.

Declines in value may adversely impact the carrying amount of our investment portfolio and result in other-than-temporary impairment charges.

As of September 30, 2008, we had single issuer trust preferred securities and trust preferred collateralized debt obligations with an aggregate book value of $122.7 million and an unrealized loss of approximately $47.2 million and equity securities with an aggregate book value of $9.3 million and an unrealized loss of approximately $1.4 million. As a result of recent adverse economic banking conditions, we incurred other-than-temporary impairment charges in our securities portfolio of approximately $8.6 million during the third quarter of 2008. We may be required to record additional impairment charges on other of our investment securities if they suffer a decline in value that is considered other-than-temporary. Numerous factors, including lack of liquidity for resales of certain investment securities, absence of reliable pricing information for investment securities, adverse changes in business climate or adverse actions by regulators could have a negative effect on our investment portfolio in future periods. If an impairment charge is significant enough it could affect the ability of First Commonwealth Bank to upstream dividends to us, which could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and our ability to pay dividends to shareholders and could also negatively impact our regulatory capital ratios and result in us not being classified as “well-capitalized” for regulatory purposes.

Increases to the allowance for credit losses may cause our earnings to decrease.

Our customers may not repay their loans according to the original terms, and the collateral securing the payment of those loans may be insufficient to pay any remaining loan balance. This may result in significant loan losses, which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. We make various assumptions and judgments about the future performance of our loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of loans. In determining the amount of the allowance for credit losses, we rely on loan quality reviews, past experience, and an evaluation of economic conditions, among other factors. If our assumptions prove to be incorrect, our allowance for credit losses may not be sufficient to cover losses inherent in our loan portfolio, resulting in additions to the allowance. In addition, bank regulators periodically review our allowance for credit losses and may require us to increase our provision for credit losses or loan charge-offs. Any increase in our allowance for credit losses or loan charge-offs as required by these regulatory authorities could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and/or financial condition.

Our ability to pay dividends depends primarily on our receipt of dividends from First Commonwealth Bank, which in turn is limited by regulatory restrictions and its operating cash flow needs.

We are a bank holding company and our business is conducted by our subsidiaries, each of which is a separate and distinct legal entity. As a result, our ability to pay dividends depends on our receipt of dividends from our direct and indirect subsidiaries. Our bank subsidiary, First Commonwealth Bank, is our primary source of dividends. Dividend payments from First Commonwealth Bank are subject to legal and regulatory limitations, generally based on accumulated net earnings and surplus, imposed by bank regulatory agencies. The ability of First Commonwealth Bank to pay dividends is also subject to its profitability, financial condition, capital expenditures and other cash flow requirements. There is no assurance that First Commonwealth Bank or our other subsidiaries will be able to pay dividends in the future or that we will generate adequate cash flow to pay dividends in the future. Our failure to pay dividends on our common stock could have a material adverse effect on the market price of our common stock.

 

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Our dividend payout ratio, which is calculated by dividing our dividends paid per share by our earnings per share, was 108.5% based on our dividends and reported earnings for the first nine months of 2008. A dividend payout ratio over 100% reduces our capital and is not sustainable over the long term. In the event that our earnings decline or fail to improve in accordance with our business plan, our board of directors may make a decision to cease paying a dividend or reduce the quarterly dividend paid to our shareholders. The elimination or reduction of our dividend could have a material adverse effect on the market price of our common stock.

If we are deferring payments on our outstanding junior subordinated notes or are in default under the indentures governing those securities, we will be prohibited from making distributions on our common stock.

The terms of our outstanding junior subordinated notes prohibit us from declaring or paying any dividends or distributions on our capital stock, including our common stock, or purchasing, acquiring, or making a liquidation payment on such stock, if we are aware of any event that would be an event of default under the indenture governing those junior subordinated notes or at any time when we have deferred payment of interest on those junior subordinated notes.

Our commercial loans are subject to various lending risks depending on the nature of the borrower’s business, its cash flow and our collateral.

Our commercial loans involve higher principal amounts than other loans, and repayment of these loans may be dependent on factors outside our control or the control of our borrowers. Repayment of commercial real estate loans is generally dependent, in large part, on sufficient income from the properties securing the loans to cover operating expenses and debt service and the successful operation and management of the properties. As a result, repayment of such loans may be affected by factors outside the borrower’s control, such as adverse conditions in the real estate market or the economy or changes in government regulation. If the cash flow from the property is reduced, the borrower’s ability to repay the loan and the value of the security for the loan may be impaired.

Repayment of our commercial business loans is often dependent on the cash flow of the borrower, which may be unpredictable, and collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most often, this collateral is accounts receivable, inventory, equipment or real estate. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers. Other collateral securing loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate in value based on the success of the business.

Changes in interest rates could negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations.

Our results of operations depend substantially on net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on interest-earning assets (such as investments and loans) and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities (such as deposits and borrowings). Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors, including governmental monetary policies and domestic and international economic and political conditions. Conditions such as inflation, recession, unemployment, money supply, and other factors beyond our control may also affect interest rates. If our interest-earning assets mature or reprice more quickly than interest-bearing liabilities in a declining interest rate environment, net interest income could be adversely impacted. Likewise, if interest-bearing liabilities mature or reprice more quickly than interest-earnings assets in a rising interest rate environment, net interest income could be adversely impacted.

Changes in interest rates also can affect the value of loans and other assets. An increase in interest rates that adversely affects the ability of borrowers to pay the principal or interest on loans may lead to an increase in non-performing assets and a reduction of income recognized, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows.

 

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Changes in legislative or regulatory requirements applicable to us could increase costs, limit certain operations and adversely affect results of operations.

The banking industry is heavily regulated under both federal and state law. Banking regulations, designed primarily for the safety of depositors, may limit a financial institution’s growth and the return to its investors, by restricting such activities as the payment of dividends, mergers with or acquisitions by other institutions, expansion of branch offices and the offering of securities or trust services. We are also subject to capitalization guidelines established by federal law and could be subject to enforcement actions to the extent that First Commonwealth Bank is found by regulatory examiners to be undercapitalized. We cannot predict what changes, if any, will be made to existing federal and state legislation and regulations regarding these capitalization guidelines or the effect that such changes may have on our future business and earnings prospects. We also cannot predict the nature or the extent of the effect on our business and earnings of new federal or state legislation. Further, the cost of compliance with regulatory requirements may adversely affect our ability to operate profitably.

We are subject to security and operational risks relating to our use of technology that could damage our reputation and our business.

Security breaches in our internet banking activities could expose us to possible liability and damage our reputation. Any compromise of our security also could deter customers from using our internet banking services that involve the transmission of confidential information. We rely on industry standard internet security systems to provide the security and authentication necessary to effect secure transmission of data. These precautions may not protect our systems from compromises or breaches of our security measures that could result in damage to our reputation and our business. Additionally, we outsource our data processing to a third party. If our third party provider encounters difficulties or if we have difficulty in communicating with such third party, it will significantly affect our ability to adequately process and account for customer transactions, which would significantly affect our business operations.

Our expanding branch network may negatively affect our financial performance.

We continue to expand our branch network by both acquiring financial institutions and establishing de novo branches. At September 30, 2008, we operated 113 branches, including two new locations that were opened in 2007 and two new locations that were opened in 2008 as part of our de novo expansion. The profitability of our expansion strategy will depend on whether the income we generate in the new markets will offset the increased expenses of operating a larger entity with increased personnel, more branch locations and additional product offerings. We expect that it may take a period of time before certain of our new branches can become profitable, especially in areas in which we do not have an established physical presence. During this period, operating these new branches may negatively impact net income. Additionally, in connection with our expansion, we will need to increase our operational and financial procedures, systems and controls. If we have difficulty in doing so, it could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Our wholesale funding sources may prove insufficient to replace deposits at maturity and support our future growth.

We must maintain sufficient funds to respond to the needs of depositors and borrowers. As a part of our liquidity management, we use a number of funding sources in addition to core deposit growth and repayments and maturities of loans and investments. As we continue to grow, we are likely to become more dependent on these sources, which include Federal Home Loan Bank advances, proceeds from the sale of loans and liquidity resources at the holding company. At June 30, 2008, we had approximately $521 million of Federal Home Loan Bank advances outstanding. Our financial flexibility will be severely constrained if we are unable to maintain our access to funding or if adequate financing is not available to accommodate future growth at acceptable interest rates. Finally, if we are required to rely more heavily on more expensive funding sources to support future growth, our revenues may not increase proportionately to cover our costs. In this case, our operating margins and profitability would be adversely affected.

 

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Competition from other financial institutions in originating loans, attracting deposits and providing various financial services may adversely affect our profitability.

First Commonwealth Bank faces substantial competition in originating loans, both commercial and consumer. This competition comes principally from other banks, savings institutions, mortgage banking companies and other lenders. Many of our competitors enjoy advantages, including greater financial resources and higher lending limits, a wider geographic presence, more accessible branch office locations, the ability to offer a wider array of services or more favorable pricing alternatives, as well as lower origination and operating costs. This competition could reduce our net income by decreasing the number and size of loans that First Commonwealth Bank originates and the interest rates it may charge on these loans.

In attracting business and consumer deposits, First Commonwealth Bank faces substantial competition from other insured depository institutions such as banks, savings institutions and credit unions, as well as institutions offering uninsured investment alternatives, including money market funds. Many of our competitors enjoy advantages, including greater financial resources, more aggressive marketing campaigns, better brand recognition and more branch locations. These competitors may offer higher interest rates than we do, which could decrease the deposits that we attract or require us to increase our rates to retain existing deposits or attract new deposits. Increased deposit competition could adversely affect our ability to generate the funds necessary for lending operations. As a result, we may need to seek other sources of funds that may be more expensive to obtain and could increase our cost of funds.

Our banking and non-banking subsidiaries also compete with non-bank providers of financial services, such as brokerage firms, consumer finance companies, credit unions, insurance companies and governmental organizations which may offer more favorable terms. Some of our non-bank competitors are not subject to the same extensive regulations that govern our banking operations. As a result, those non-bank competitors may have advantages over our banking and non-banking subsidiaries in providing certain products and services. This competition may reduce or limit our margins on banking and non-banking services, reduce our market share and adversely affect our earnings and financial condition.

Provisions of our articles of incorporation, bylaws and Pennsylvania law, as well as state and federal banking regulations, could delay or prevent a takeover of us by a third party.

Provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws, the corporate law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and state and federal regulations could delay, defer or prevent a third party from acquiring us, despite the possible benefit to our shareholders, or otherwise adversely affect the price of our common stock. These provisions include, among other things, advance notice requirements for proposing matters that shareholders may act on at shareholder meetings. In addition, under Pennsylvania law, we are prohibited from engaging in a business combination with any interested shareholder for a period of five years from the date the person became an interested shareholder unless certain conditions are met. These provisions may discourage potential takeover attempts, discourage bids for our common stock at a premium over market price or adversely affect the market price of, and the voting and other rights of the holders of, our common stock.

 

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DIVIDEND POLICY

We presently plan to pay cash dividends on our common stock on a quarterly basis dependent upon the results of operations of the immediately preceding quarters. However, declaration of dividends by the board of directors will depend on a number of factors, including capital requirements, regulatory limitations, our operating results and financial condition and general economic conditions.

We paid dividends on our common stock of $37.0 million from January 1, 2008 through September 30, 2008, and $49.6 million and $48.5 million in the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

We are a legal entity separate and distinct from our banking and other subsidiaries. These subsidiaries are our principal assets, and as such, provide our main source of funds for the payment of dividends. As to the payment of dividends, First Commonwealth Bank is our main source of funds for dividends and is subject to the laws and regulations of its chartering jurisdiction and to the regulations of its primary regulator. If the banking regulator determines that a depository institution under its jurisdiction is engaged in or is about to engage in an unsafe or unsound practice, the regulator may require, after notice and hearing, that the institution cease and desist from such practice. Depending on the financial condition of the depository institution, an unsafe or unsound practice could include the payment of dividends. The banking agencies have indicated that paying dividends that deplete a depository institution’s capital base to an inadequate level would be an unsafe and unsound banking practice.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We expect to receive net proceeds from this offering of approximately $             million after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and our estimated expenses (or approximately $             million if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full). We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include:

 

   

supporting the continued growth and related regulatory capital needs of First Commonwealth Bank,

 

   

expanding our operations through acquisitions and de novo branch offices, and

 

   

funding working capital needs.

PRICE RANGE OF OUR COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “FCF.” The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices per share of our common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange as well as the dividends per share paid during such time periods.

 

     High    Low    Dividends
per Share

Year Ended December 31, 2006:

        

First Quarter

   $ 14.70    $ 12.80    $ 0.17

Second Quarter

   $ 14.61    $ 12.14    $ 0.17

Third Quarter

   $ 13.30    $ 12.25    $ 0.17

Fourth Quarter

   $ 14.11    $ 12.61    $ 0.17

Year Ended December 31, 2007:

        

First Quarter

   $ 13.66    $ 11.45    $ 0.17

Second Quarter

   $ 12.57    $ 10.76    $ 0.17

Third Quarter

   $ 12.39    $ 8.90    $ 0.17

Fourth Quarter

   $ 12.18    $ 9.78    $ 0.17

Year Ending December 31, 2008:

        

First Quarter

   $ 12.65    $ 9.00    $ 0.17

Second Quarter

   $ 12.90    $ 9.12    $ 0.17

Third Quarter

   $ 16.18    $ 8.00    $ 0.17

Fourth Quarter (through October 24, 2008)

   $ 15.00    $ 10.03    $ 0.17
                    

The last reported closing price for our common stock on October 24, 2008 was $11.88 per share. We had approximately 9,076 holders of record of common stock at September 30, 2008.

 

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CAPITALIZATION

The following table shows our capitalization as of June 30, 2008 on an actual basis and on an as adjusted basis to give effect to the receipt of the net proceeds from the offering. The as adjusted capitalization assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, 8,417,508 shares of common stock are sold by us at an offering price of $11.88 per share (based on the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on October 24, 2008) and that the net proceeds from the offering, after deducting the estimated offering expenses payable by us, are approximately $94 million.

 

     June 30, 2008  
     Actual     As
Adjusted(1)
 
     Dollars in thousands,
except per share data
 

Long-Term Indebtedness:

    

Junior subordinated debentures(2)

   $ 105,750     $ 105,750  

Stockholders’ Equity(3)

    

Preferred stock ($1.00 par value; 3,000,000 shares authorized; none issued)

     —         —    

Common stock ($1.00 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 75,100,431 shares issued and 73,280,415 shares outstanding)

     75,100       83,518  

Additional paid-in capital

     206,245       291,827  

Unearned compensation

     (8,600 )     (8,600 )

Retained earnings

     317,611       317,611  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (22,604 )     (22,604 )

Treasury stock, at cost (1,820,016 shares)

     (21,054 )     (21,054 )

Total stockholders’ equity

     546,698       640,698  

Total capitalization(4)

     652,448       746,448  

Book value per share

     7.46       7.84  

Capital Ratios

    

Tier I capital to risk adjusted assets

     10.2 %     12.1 %

Total capital to risk adjusted assets

     11.1 %     13.0 %

Tier I capital to average tangible assets

     8.2 %     9.8 %

 

(1) Assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. If the underwriter exercises its over-allotment option in full, 9,680,135 shares of common stock would be sold, resulting in estimated net proceeds of approximately $108.25 million.
(2) Consists of debt issued in connection with our $105.75 million of trust preferred securities.
(3) Refer to the selected unaudited financial data under the “Recent Developments” section of this prospectus for information regarding shareholders’ equity as of September 30, 2008.
(4) Includes total stockholders’ equity and junior subordinated debentures.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

The following section outlines some of the provisions in our articles of incorporation, bylaws and the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law. This information is qualified in all respects by reference to the provisions of our articles of incorporation, bylaws and Pennsylvania law.

Capitalization

First Commonwealth Financial Corporation is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, and 3,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share. At September 30, 2008, there were 75,100,431 shares of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation common stock issued, with 73,509,724 shares outstanding and 1,590,707 shares held in treasury. First Commonwealth has no outstanding shares of preferred stock. Each share of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation common stock has the same relative rights as, and is identical in all respects with, each other share of common stock.

Common Stock

Voting. Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters requiring shareholder action, including but not limited to, the election of directors. Holders of our common stock are not entitled to cumulate their votes for the election of directors.

Dividends. The holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends out of funds legally available for distribution as and when declared by our board of directors, subject to any restrictions imposed by federal regulators and the payment of any preferential amounts to which any class of preferred stock may be entitled.

Liquidation. Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, holders of our common stock will be entitled to share ratably all assets remaining after the payment of our liabilities and of preferential amounts to which any preferred stock may be entitled.

Preemptive Rights. The holders of our common stock have no preemptive or other subscription rights. Our common stock is not subject to call or redemption, and, upon receipt by us of the full purchase price therefor, each share of our common stock will be fully paid and non-assessable.

Preferred Stock

Our board of directors has broad authority to designate and establish the terms of one or more series of preferred stock. Among other matters, the board is authorized to establish rights, preferences and privileges of each such series and any restrictions thereon. Our preferred stock may rank prior to our common stock as to dividend rights, liquidation preferences, or both, may have full or limited voting rights, and may be convertible into our common stock or other securities of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation. The holders of any class or series of our preferred stock also may have the right to vote separately as a class or series under the terms of the class or series as hereafter fixed by the board of directors or otherwise required by Pennsylvania law. Under certain circumstances, the issuance of shares of preferred stock, or merely the existing authorization of the board of directors to issue shares of preferred stock, may tend to discourage or impede a merger or other change in control of us.

Anti-Takeover Provisions

Certain provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws and certain provisions of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law may have the effect of deterring or discouraging, among other things, a hostile tender offer for our stock, a proxy contest for control of us, the assumption of control of us by a holder of a large block of our stock or the removal of our management, even if such actions may be deemed advantageous to our shareholders. These provisions are summarized below.

 

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Restrictions on Call of Special Meetings. Our bylaws provide that special meetings of shareholders can be called only by a majority of the board of directors or by shareholders entitled to cast at least 20% of the votes that all shareholders are entitled to cast at the meeting.

Prohibition of Cumulative Voting. Our articles of incorporation prohibit cumulative voting for the election of directors.

Authority to Oppose Unsolicited Offers. Our articles of incorporation authorize the board of directors to take defensive actions to oppose a tender offer or other offer for our securities if the board determines that the offer should be rejected after considering, among other things, the offer price, the impact of the potential transaction on our employees and customers and the communities that we serve, the reputation and business practices of the offeror and its management, and any antitrust or regulatory issues that are raised by the offer. If the board of directors determines that the offer should be rejected, it is authorized to take any lawful action against the offer, including advising shareholders to reject the offer, commencing litigation against the offeror, acquiring or selling our securities or granting options to purchase our securities, acquiring another company and seeking a more favorable offer from another party.

Authorized but Unissued Shares. First Commonwealth Financial Corporation has authorized but unissued shares of common and preferred stock. The articles of incorporation authorize 3,000,000 shares of preferred stock. We are authorized to issue preferred stock from time to time subject to applicable provisions of law. In the event of a proposed merger, tender offer or other attempt to gain control of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation that the board of directors does not approve, it might be possible for the board of directors to authorize the issuance of a series of preferred stock with rights and preferences that would impede the completion of the transaction. An effect of the possible issuance of preferred stock, therefore, may be to deter a future attempt to gain control of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation. The board of directors has no present plan or understanding to issue any preferred stock.

Control Share Acquisitions. Pennsylvania law regarding control share acquisitions relates to the act of acquiring for the first time voting power over voting shares (other than shares owned since January 1, 1988 and any additional shares distributed with respect to such shares) equal to at least 20%, 33 1/3% and 50% of the voting power of a corporation. Once a control share acquisition has occurred, then all shares in excess of the triggering threshold, plus shares purchased at any time with the intention of acquiring such voting power and shares purchased within 180 days of the date the triggering threshold was exceeded, are considered control shares. Control shares cannot vote either until their voting rights have been restored by two separate votes of the shareholders at a meeting or until they have been transferred to a person who does not thereby also become the holder of a control share acquisition.

The holder of a control share acquisition may wait until the next annual or special meeting after the acquisition took place to submit the question of the restoration of voting rights to the shareholders, or the acquiring person may accelerate the process by agreeing to underwrite the cost of a special meeting of shareholders for that purpose. In either case, the acquiring person is required to furnish for distribution to the shareholders an information statement containing a detailed disclosure concerning the acquiring person, its intentions with respect to ownership of securities of the corporation and other matters. As an alternative, a person proposing to make a control share acquisition may request prospective approval by the shareholders of the exercise of the voting rights of the shares proposed to be acquired. Two shareholders’ votes are required to approve the restoration of voting rights. First, the approval of an absolute majority of all voting power must be obtained. All voting shares are entitled to participate in this vote. Second, the approval of an absolute majority of all disinterested shareholders must be obtained.

For a period of 24 months after the later of (i) a control share acquisition by an acquiring person who does not properly request consideration of voting rights or (ii) the denial of such a request or lapse of voting rights, the corporation may redeem all the control shares at the average public market sales price of the shares on the date notice of the call for redemption is given by the corporation.

 

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Disgorgement of Profits by Certain Controlling Persons. Pennsylvania law regarding disgorgement of profits by certain controlling persons applies in the event that (i) any person or group publicly discloses that the person or group may acquire control of the corporation, or (ii) a person or group acquires (or publicly discloses an intent to acquire) 20% or more of the voting power of the corporation and, in either case, sells shares within 18 months thereafter. Any profits from sales of equity securities of the corporation received by the person or group during such 18-month period will belong to the corporation, if the securities that were sold were acquired during the 18-month period or within 24 months prior thereto.

Business Combinations with Interested Shareholders. Pennsylvania law regarding business combinations with interested shareholders provides that a person who acquires the direct or indirect beneficial ownership of shares entitled to cast at least 20% of the votes entitled to be cast for the election of directors becomes an “interested shareholder.” A corporation subject to this provision may not effect mergers or certain other business combinations with the interested shareholder for a period of five years, unless:

 

   

the business combination or the acquisition of stock by means of which the interested shareholder became an interested shareholder is approved by the corporation’s board of directors prior to such stock acquisition;

 

   

the business combination is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of all the outstanding common shares of the corporation; or

 

   

the business combination is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of all shares entitled to vote, excluding votes of shares held by the interested shareholders, and at the time of such vote, the interested shareholder is the beneficial owner of at least 80% of the voting shares of the corporation. This exception applies only if the value of the consideration to be paid by the interested shareholder in connection with the business combination satisfies certain fair price requirements.

After the five-year restricted period, an interested shareholder may engage in a business combination with the corporation if (i) the business combination is approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares other than those beneficially owned by the interested shareholder and its affiliates or (ii) the merger is approved at a shareholders’ meeting and certain fair price requirements are met.

Rights of Shareholders to Demand Fair Value for Stock Following a Control Transaction. Pennsylvania law regarding the ability of shareholders to dispose of their stock following a control transaction provides, generally, that a person or group that acquires more than 20% of the voting power to elect directors of the corporation is a controlling person and must give prompt notice to each shareholder of record. The other shareholders are then entitled to demand that the controlling person pay them the fair value of their shares under specified procedures. Fair value may not be less than the highest price paid per share by the controlling person at any time during the 90-day period ending on and including the date on which the controlling person became such, plus any increment representing any value, such as a control premium, that is not reflected in such price.

 

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UNDERWRITING

We are offering the shares of our common stock described in this prospectus through Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc. and Fox-Pitt Kelton Cochran Caronia Waller LLC. We have entered into an underwriting agreement with Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., as representative of the underwriters, dated October     , 2008. Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, each of the underwriters has severally agreed to purchase the number shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share, listed next to its name in the following table:

 

Underwriter

   Number of Shares

Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc.

  

Fox-Pitt Kelton Cochran Caronia Waller LLC

  

Total

  

Our common stock is offered subject to a number of conditions, including receipt and acceptance of the common stock by the underwriters.

In connection with this offering, certain of the underwriters or securities dealers may distribute prospectuses electronically.

Over-Allotment Option

We have granted the underwriters an option to buy              additional shares of our common stock. The underwriters may exercise this option solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments, if any, made in connection with this offering. The underwriters have 30 days from the date of the underwriting agreement to exercise this option.

Commissions and Discounts

Shares of common stock sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus. Any shares of common stock sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to $         per share from the public offering price. Any of these securities dealers may resell any shares of common stock purchased from the underwriters to other brokers or dealers at a discount of up to $         per share from the public offering price. If all of the shares of common stock are not sold at the public offering price, the representative may change the offering price and the other selling terms. Sales of shares of common stock made outside of the United States may be made by affiliates of the underwriters.

The following table shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions we will pay to the underwriters, assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of common stock:

 

     No exercise    Full Exercise

Per Share

     

Total

     

We estimate that the total expenses of this offering payable by us, not including the underwriting discounts and commissions but including our reimbursement of certain expenses of the underwriters, will be approximately $            .

Participation of Executive Officers and Directors in Offering

We have arranged with the underwriters to allow our executive officers and directors to open accounts with the underwriters so they can purchase shares on the same terms and conditions as other purchasers in this offering.

 

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No Sales of Similar Securities

Under the underwriting agreement, we may not, without the prior written consent of Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc. or subject to limited exceptions, offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of or hedge our common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our common stock other than warrants that may be issued to the United States Treasury Department in the event we participate in the Capital Purchase Program described under the Recent Developments section of this prospectus. Our executive officers and our directors have also entered into lock-up agreements with the underwriters. Under these lock-up agreements, our executive officers and our directors may not, without the prior written approval of Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc. or subject to limited exceptions, offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of or hedge our common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our common stock. Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc. has granted an exception in the lock-up agreement for one of our directors, James W. Newill, that would allow Mr. Newill to sell up to 100,000 of his shares of our common stock. Mr. Newill, age 73, has indicated that he intends to sell some of his shares of our common stock for estate planning purposes. These restrictions under the underwriting agreement and these lock-up agreements will be in effect for a period of 90 days after the date of the underwriting agreement. At any time and without public notice, the underwriters may, in their sole discretion, release all or some of the securities from these lock-up agreements.

Indemnification and Contribution

We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters and their affiliates and controlling persons against certain liabilities. If we are unable to provide this indemnification, we will contribute to the payments the underwriters, their affiliates and their controlling persons may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.

Price Stabilization, Short Positions

In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in activities that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of our common stock, such as bids or purchases to peg, fix or maintain that price.

Stabilizing transactions consist of bids or purchases made for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our common stock while this offering is in progress. These transactions may include short sales, purchases on the open market to cover positions created by short sales and stabilizing transactions. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than they are required to purchase in the offering. “Covered” short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares in the offering. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their over-allotment option or purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source of shares to close out the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option. “Naked” short sales are sales in excess of the over-allotment option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of our common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.

Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters’ purchases to cover the short sales may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.

Neither we nor the underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of our common stock. In addition, neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation that the representative will engage in these transactions or that these transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.

 

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Affiliation

The underwriters and their affiliates may provide certain commercial banking, financial advisory and investment banking services for us for which they receive fees. In addition, the underwriters and their affiliates may from time to time in the future engage in transactions with us and perform services for us in the ordinary course of their business.

LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Matthew C. Tomb, Esq., Senior Vice President and corporate legal counsel of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation. Certain other legal matters will be passed upon for us by Day Pitney LLP, New York, New York, and for the underwriters by Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP, Washington, D.C.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and subsidiaries appearing in First Commonwealth Financial Corporation’s 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and for each of the years then ended, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, have been audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, and have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the reports of such firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

The consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2005, appearing in First Commonwealth Financial Corporation’s Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2007, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 that registers the offer and sale of the securities offered by this prospectus. This prospectus is part of the registration statement, but the registration statement, including the accompanying exhibits included or incorporated by reference therein, contains additional relevant information about us. The rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission allow us to omit certain information included in the registration statement from this prospectus.

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may read and copy any document we file at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Our Securities and Exchange Commission filings are also available to the public on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov and on our website at www.fcbanking.com. We have included the Securities and Exchange Commission’s internet address and our internet address as inactive textual references only. Except as specifically incorporated by reference in this prospectus, information on those websites is not part of this prospectus.

 

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INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE

The Securities and Exchange Commission allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus. The incorporated documents contain significant information about us, our business and our finances. Any statement contained in a document which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus is automatically updated and superseded if information contained in this prospectus, or information that we later file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, modifies or replaces this information. We incorporate by reference the following documents we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission:

 

   

our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007;

 

   

our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2008;

 

   

our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on the following dates: January 17, 2008 and February 25, 2008;

 

   

all documents filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the underlying securities; and

 

   

the description of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation common stock set forth in the registration statement on Form 8-A filed on June 5, 1992.

We will provide without charge to each person to whom a prospectus is delivered, on written or oral request of that person, a copy of any or all of the documents we are incorporating by reference into this prospectus, other than exhibits to those documents unless those exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into those documents. A written request should be addressed to First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, 22 North Sixth Street, Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701, Attention: David R. Tomb, Jr., Corporate Secretary, Telephone: (724) 349-7220.

 

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                 Shares

Common Stock

LOGO

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION

PROSPECTUS

October     , 2008

KEEFE, BRUYETTE & WOODS

FOX-PITT KELTON COCHRAN CARONIA WALLER


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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUSES

 

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following table sets forth the various expenses payable by First Commonwealth Financial Corporation in connection with the securities being registered hereby.

 

Securities and Exchange Commission Registration Fee

   $      (1)

New York Stock Exchange Listing Fee*

     40,000  

Underwriter fees and expenses

          (2)

Legal fees and expenses*

     75,000  

Accounting fees and expenses *

     200,000  

Printing and EDGAR expenses*

     20,000  

Miscellaneous*

   $ 10,000  
        

Total:

   $    
        

 

(1)

Deferred in accordance with Rule 456(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and calculated in accordance with the offering of securities under this registration statement pursuant to Rule 457(r) of the Securities Act.

(2)

This amount is currently unknown.

* Estimated.

 

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Indemnification under First Commonwealth Financial Corporation’s Bylaws. Our bylaws require us to indemnify our directors and officers against expenses and liabilities to the fullest extent permitted by law. Any director or officer who is made, or threatened to be made, a party to any claim, action, suit or proceeding by reason of such person being or having been a director or officer of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation or a subsidiary of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, or by reason of the fact that such person is or was serving at the request of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or other representative of another corporation or entity, will be entitled to indemnification. The bylaws further provide that such indemnification is not exclusive of any other rights to which such individual may be entitled under the bylaws, any agreement, charter provision, vote of shareholders or directors, or otherwise.

Indemnification under the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law. The Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law authorizes indemnification of a director or officer against expenses and liabilities if such person acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Indemnification may be made only upon a determination that indemnification of the director or officer is proper under the circumstances because the director or officer has met this standard of care.

The determination may be made:

 

   

by the board of directors of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the action or proceeding; or

 

   

if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, if obtainable and a majority vote of a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion; or

 

   

by shareholders of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation.

 

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Notwithstanding the above, to the extent that a director or officer has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action or proceeding, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter in any such action or proceeding, such person is entitled to indemnification against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the action or proceeding.

Limitation of Liability under First Commonwealth Financial Corporation’s Bylaws. Our bylaws provide that no director or officer of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation will be liable by reason of having been a director or officer of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation if the person performs his or her duties in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in the best interests of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation. This standard will be satisfied if the person acted without self-dealing, willful misconduct or recklessness.

Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance. First Commonwealth Financial Corporation maintains liability insurance covering its directors and officers for claims asserted against them or incurred by them in their capacity as directors and officers, within the limits and subject to the limitations of the policies, and First Commonwealth Financial Corporation pays all premiums and expenses relating to this coverage.

 

Item 16. Exhibits

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

1.1    Form of Underwriting Agreement between First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc.
5.1    Form of Opinion of Matthew C. Tomb, Senior Vice President and Corporate Legal Counsel of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, as to the validity of the securities being issued
23.1    Consent of KPMG LLP
23.2    Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
23.3    Consent of Matthew C. Tomb, Senior Vice President and Corporate Legal Counsel of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation (set forth in Exhibit 5.1)
24.1    Power of Attorney (set forth on the signature pages to this Registration Statement)

 

Item 17. Undertakings

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(a) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made of the securities registered hereby, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(1) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 (as amended, and together with the rules and regulations thereunder, the “Securities Act”);

(2) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered, if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered, and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.

 

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(3) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration statement;

provided, however, that the undertakings set forth in paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended, and together with the rules and regulations thereunder, the “Securities Exchange Act”) that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of this registration statement.

(b) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(d) That for purposes of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:

(1) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

(2) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

(e) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of such undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(1) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of such undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(2) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by such undersigned registrant;

 

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(3) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

(4) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

(f) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement) shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(g) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized, in the Borough of Indiana, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on October 27, 2008.

 

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION
By:   /s/    John J. Dolan         

Name:

Title:

 

John J. Dolan

President and Chief Executive Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints John J. Dolan and Edward J. Lipkus, III, and each of them, as his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or either of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Capacity

 

Date

/s/ John J. Dolan

John J. Dolan

  

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

  October 27, 2008

/s/ Edward J. Lipkus, III

Edward J. Lipkus, III

  

Executive Vice President /Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

  October 27, 2008

/s/ Julie A. Caponi

Julie A. Caponi

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ Ray T. Charley

Ray T. Charley

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ Julia E. Trimarchi Cuccaro

Julia E. Trimarchi Cuccaro

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ David S. Dahlmann

David S. Dahlmann

   Director   October 27, 2008

 

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Signature

  

Capacity

 

Date

/s/ Johnston A. Glass

Johnston A. Glass

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ Dale P. Latimer

Dale P. Latimer

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ James W. Newill

James W. Newill

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ John A. Robertshaw, Jr.

John A. Robertshaw, Jr.

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ Laurie S. Singer

Laurie S. Singer

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ David R. Tomb, Jr.

David R. Tomb, Jr.

   Director   October 27, 2008

/s/ Robert A. Ventura

Robert A. Ventura

   Director   October 27, 2008

 

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EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

1.1    Form of Underwriting Agreement between First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc.
5.1    Form of Opinion of Matthew C. Tomb, Senior Vice President and Corporate Legal Counsel of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, as to the validity of the securities being issued
23.1    Consent of KPMG LLP
23.2    Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
23.3    Consent of Matthew C. Tomb, Senior Vice President and Corporate Legal Counsel of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation (set forth in Exhibit 5.1)
24.1    Power of Attorney (set forth on the signature pages to this Registration Statement)
EX-1.1 2 dex11.htm UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT BETWEEN FIRST COMMONWEALTH AND KEEFE, BRUYETTE & WOODS Underwriting Agreement between First Commonwealth and Keefe, Bruyette & Woods

Exhibit 1.1

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(a Pennsylvania corporation)

[            ] Shares of Common Stock

(Par Value $1.00 Per Share)

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

October [    ], 2008

KEEFE, BRUYETTE & WOODS, INC.

as Representative of the several Underwriters

787 Seventh Avenue

4th Floor

New York, New York 10019

Ladies and Gentlemen:

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a Pennsylvania corporation (the “Company”) confirms its agreement with Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc. (“Keefe Bruyette”) and each of the other Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto (collectively, the “Underwriters”, which term shall also include any underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10 hereof), for whom Keefe Bruyette is acting as representative (in such capacity, the “Representative”), with respect to (i) the sale by the Company, and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the respective numbers of shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Company (“Common Stock”) set forth in Schedule A hereto and (ii) the grant by the Company to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the option described in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any part of [    ] additional shares of Common Stock to cover over-allotments, if any. The aforesaid [    ] shares of Common Stock (the “Initial Securities”) to be purchased by the Underwriters and all or any part of the [    ] shares of Common Stock subject to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof (the “Option Securities”) are hereinafter called, collectively, the “Securities.” The Securities are described in the Prospectus which is referred to below.

The Company understands that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Securities as soon as the Representative deems advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered.

The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-[ ]), including the related preliminary prospectus or prospectus covering the registration of the Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). Promptly after execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will prepare and file a prospectus in accordance with the provisions of Rule 430B (“Rule 430B”) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the 1933 Act (the “1933 Act Regulations”) and paragraph (b) of Rule 424 (“Rule 424(b)”) of the 1933 Act Regulations. The information included in such prospectus that was omitted from such registration statement at the time it became effective but that is deemed to be part of such registration statement at the time it became effective pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 430B is


referred to as “Rule 430B Information.” Each prospectus used before such registration statement became effective, and any prospectus that omitted, as applicable, the Rule 430B Information, that was used after such effectiveness and prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, is herein called a “preliminary prospectus.” Such registration statement, including the amendments thereto, the exhibits and any schedules thereto, if any, and the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act, at the time it became effective and including the Rule 430B Information, as applicable, is herein called the “Registration Statement.” Any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations is herein referred to as the “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement,” and after such filing the term “Registration Statement” shall include the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The final prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference therein, in the form first furnished to the Underwriters for use in connection with the offering of the Securities is herein called the “Prospectus.” For purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”).

All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included” or “stated” in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”) which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, such preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be. All references to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to include the information incorporated by reference into each such document.

SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties and Agreements.

(a) Representations and Warranties by the Company. The Company represents and warrants to each Underwriter as of the date hereof, as of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) hereof, and as of each Date of Delivery (if any) referred to in Section 2(b) hereof, and agrees with each Underwriter, as follows:

(i) Compliance with Registration Requirements. (A)(1) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, (2) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or form of prospectus), (3) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c)) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163, and (4) at the date hereof, the Company was and is a “well-known seasoned-issuer” as defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 405”), including not having been and not being an

 

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“ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405. The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405. The Company agrees to pay the required Commission filing fees relating to the Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r).

(B) The registration statement relating to the Securities is an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405, that initially became effective within three years of the date hereof. If immediately prior to the third anniversary (the “Renewal Deadline”) of the initial effective date of the automatic shelf registration statement relating to the Securities, any of the Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters, the Company will prior to the Renewal Deadline file, if it has not already done so and is eligible to do so, a new automatic shelf registration statement relating to the Securities, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Representative. If the Company is no longer eligible to file an automatic shelf registration statement, the Company will prior to the Renewal Deadline, if it has not already done so, file a new shelf registration statement relating to the Securities, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Representative, and will use its commercial best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective within 90 days after the Renewal Deadline. The Company will take all other action reasonably necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Securities to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating to the Securities. References herein to the registration statement relating to the Securities shall include such new automatic shelf registration statement or such new shelf registration statement, as the case may be.

The Company has not received from the SEC any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) objecting to use of the automatic shelf registration statement form. If at any time when Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters the Company receives from the SEC a notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) or otherwise ceases to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration statement form, the Company will (i) promptly notify the Representative, (ii) promptly file a new registration statement or post-effective amendment on the proper form relating to the Securities, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Representative, (iii) use its commercial best efforts to cause such registration statement or post-effective amendment to be declared effective as soon as practicable, and (iv) promptly notify the Representative of such effectiveness. The Company will take all other action reasonably necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Securities to continue as contemplated in the registration statement that was the subject of the Rule 401(g)(2) notice or for which the Company has otherwise become ineligible. References herein to the Registration Statement relating to the Securities shall include such new registration statement or post-effective amendment, as the case may be.

(C)(1) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, any 462(b) Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto, (2) at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations) of the Securities, and (3) at the date hereof, the Company was not an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 405”), the Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act. Each of the Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and

 

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any post-effective amendment thereto or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has been issued and any post-effective amendment thereto under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.

At the respective times the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto became effective and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of Delivery), the Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Neither the Prospectus nor any amendments or supplements thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement was issued and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of Delivery), included or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

Each preliminary prospectus and the prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act, complied when so filed in all material respects with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering was identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

As of the Applicable Time, neither (x) the Issuer-Represented General Free Writing Prospectus(es) (as defined below) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time (as defined below) and the Statutory Prospectus (as defined below), all considered together (collectively, the “General Disclosure Package”), nor (y) any individual Issuer-Represented Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this Agreement:

Applicable Time” means [    ] (Eastern time) on October [    ] 2008 or such other time as agreed by the Company and Keefe Bruyette.

Statutory Prospectus” as of any time means the prospectus relating to the Securities that is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to that time, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof. For purposes of this definition, information contained in a form of prospectus that is deemed retroactively to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B shall be considered to be included in the Statutory Prospectus as of the actual time that form of prospectus is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b).

 

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Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 433”), relating to the Securities that (i) is required to be filed with the Commission by the Company or (ii) is exempt from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a description of the Securities or of the offering that does not reflect the final terms, in each case in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).

Each Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time, did not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading and, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any other prospectus deemed to be a part thereof that, in each case, has not been superseded or modified.

Issuer-Represented General Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors, as evidenced by its being specified in Schedule B hereto.

Issuer-Represented Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus that is not an Issuer-Represented General Free Writing Prospectus.

Each Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Securities or until any earlier date that the issuer notified or notifies Keefe Bruyette as described in the next sentence, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any preliminary or other prospectus deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified.

The representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter expressly for use therein.

(ii) Incorporated Documents. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission

 

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thereunder (the “1934 Act Regulations”), and, when read together with the other information in the Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement became effective, at the time the Prospectus was issued and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of Delivery), did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(iii) Independent Accountants. Each of KPMG LLP and Ernst & Young LLP, the accounting firms that certified the financial statements and supporting schedules of the Company included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations. With respect to the Company, to the Company’s knowledge, neither KPMG LLP nor Ernst & Young LLP is or has been in violation of the auditor independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and the related rules and regulations of the Commission.

(iv) Financial Statements. The financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods specified; said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting schedules, if any, included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly in accordance with GAAP the information required to be stated therein. The selected financial data and the summary financial information included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the books and records of the Company. No other financial statements or schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement. To the extent applicable, all disclosures contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply with Regulation G of the 1934 Act, the rules and regulations of the 1934 Act (the “1934 Act Regulations”) and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the 1933 Act, as applicable.

(v) No Material Adverse Change in Business. Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business and there has been no effect with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, which would prevent, or be reasonably likely to prevent, the Company from consummating the transaction contemplated by this Agreement (a “Material Adverse Effect”), (B) there have been no transactions entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and (C) except for regular quarterly dividends on the Common Stock in amounts per share that are consistent with past practice, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock.

 

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(vi) Good Standing of the Company. The Company is a registered bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”), with respect to First Commonwealth Bank (the “Bank”) and the Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement; and the Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(vii) Good Standing of Subsidiaries. Each “significant subsidiary” of the Company (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X) (each a “Subsidiary” and, collectively, the “Subsidiaries”) has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, trust company, statutory business trust or bank in good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of incorporation or organization with power and authority (corporate and otherwise) to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and is duly qualified as a foreign organization to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each such Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity; none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary was issued in violation of the preemptive or similar rights of any securityholder of such Subsidiary. The only Subsidiaries of the Company are the Subsidiaries listed on Schedule D hereto.

(viii) Capitalization. The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus in the column entitled “Actual” under the caption “Capitalization” (except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to this Agreement, pursuant to reservations, agreements or employee benefit plans referred to in the Prospectus or pursuant to the exercise of convertible securities or options referred to in the Prospectus). The shares of issued and outstanding capital stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; none of the outstanding shares of capital stock was issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

(ix) Authorization of Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, when duly executed by the Underwriters, will constitute the valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in

 

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accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable principles and except as any indemnification or contribution provisions thereof may be limited under applicable securities laws.

(x) Authorization and Description of Securities. The Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company have been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement against payment of the consideration set forth herein, will be validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable; the Common Stock conforms in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Prospectus and such description conforms in all material respects to the rights set forth in the instruments defining the same; no holder of the Securities will be subject to personal liability for the debts of the Company by reason of being such a holder; and the issuance of the Securities is not subject to the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

(xi) Absence of Defaults and Conflicts. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject (collectively, “Agreements and Instruments”) except for such defaults that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect; and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and in the Registration Statement (including the issuance and sale of the Securities and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any subsidiary pursuant to, the Agreements and Instruments (except for such conflicts, breaches or defaults or liens, charges or encumbrances that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect), nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any subsidiary or any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any subsidiary or any of their assets, properties or operations. As used herein, a “Repayment Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any subsidiary.

(xii) Absence of Labor Dispute. No labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent, which, in any case, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(xiii) Absence of Proceedings. (A) There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against or affecting the Company or any Subsidiary, which is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement (other than as disclosed therein), or which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; the aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any of their respective property or assets is the subject which are not described in the Registration Statement, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(B) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or subject to any order, decree, agreement, memorandum or understanding or similar agreement with, or a commitment letter, supervisory letter or similar submission to, any Governmental Entity charged with the supervision or regulation of depository institutions or engaged in the insurance of deposits (including the FDIC) or the supervision or regulation of it or any of its Subsidiaries and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been advised by any such Governmental Entity that such Governmental Entity is contemplating issuing or requesting (or is considering the appropriateness of issuing or requesting) any such order, decree, agreement, memorandum or understanding, commitment letter, supervisory letter or similar submission.

(xiv) Accuracy of Exhibits. There are no contracts or documents which are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package, the Prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference therein or to be filed as exhibits thereto which have not been so described and filed as required.

(xv) Possession of Intellectual Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess rights to use, or can acquire on reasonable terms ownership of or rights to use, adequate patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures and excluding generally commercially available “off the shelf” software programs licensed pursuant to shrink wrap or “click and accept” licenses), trademarks, service marks, trade names or other intellectual property (collectively, “Intellectual Property”) necessary to carry on the business now operated by them, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice or is otherwise aware of any infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual Property or of any facts or circumstances which would render any Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries therein, and which infringement or conflict (if the subject of any unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity or inadequacy, singly or in the aggregate, would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(xvi) Absence of Further Requirements. No filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or agency is necessary or required for the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder, in connection with the offering, issuance or sale of the Securities hereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have been already obtained or as may be required under the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations.

 

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(xvii) Possession of Licenses and Permits. The Company and its Subsidiaries possess such permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations (collectively, “Governmental Licenses”) issued by the appropriate federal, state, or local regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them; the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Governmental Licenses, except where the failure so to comply would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full force and effect, except where the invalidity of such Governmental Licenses or the failure of such Governmental Licenses to be in full force and effect would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such Governmental Licenses which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has failed to file with applicable regulatory authorities any statement, report, information or form required by any applicable law, regulation or order, except where the failure to be so in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, all such filings were in material compliance with applicable laws when filed and, to the Company’s knowledge, no material deficiencies have been asserted by any regulatory commission, agency or authority with respect to any such filings or submissions.

(xviii) Title to Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries and good title to all other properties owned by them, in each case, free and clear of all mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any kind except such as (a) are described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or (b) do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and all of the leases and subleases material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, and under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries holds properties described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are in full force and effect, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any written, or to the Company’s knowledge, oral notice of any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the Company or any Subsidiary under any of the leases or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights of the Company or such subsidiary to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease.

(xix) Investment Company Act. The Company is not, and upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus will not be, an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

(xx) Environmental Laws. Except as described in the Registration Statement and except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A)

 

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neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos-containing materials or mold (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (B) the Company and its Subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their requirements, (C) there are no pending or threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (D) there are no events or circumstances that might reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Laws.

(xxi) Taxes. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has (a) timely filed all material foreign, United States federal, state and local tax returns, information returns, and similar reports that are required to be filed (taking into account valid extensions), and all tax returns are true, correct and complete, (b) paid in full all taxes required to be paid by it and any other assessment, fine or penalty levied against it, except for any such tax, assessment, fine or penalty that is currently being contested in good faith or as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and (c) established on the most recent balance sheet reserves that are adequate for the payment of all taxes not yet due and payable.

(xxii) Insurance. The Company and its Subsidiaries carry, or are covered by, insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as the Company reasonably believes are adequate for the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the value of their properties and as are customary in the business in which the Company and its Subsidiaries are engaged; neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for; and the Company has no reason to believe that they will not be able to renew their existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(xxiii) Statistical and Market Data. The statistical and market related data contained in the Prospectus and Registration Statement are based on or derived from sources which the Company believes are reliable and accurate.

(xxiv) Relationship. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, shareholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other, that is required by the Securities Act or by the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder to be described in the Registration Statement and/or the Prospectus and that is not so described.

 

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(xxv) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Except as described in the Registration Statement, General Disclosure Package and Prospectus, since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been (I) no material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (II) no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

(xxvi) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company and its Subsidiaries employ disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 under the 1934 Act), which (A) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms and that material information relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within the Company and its Subsidiaries to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure, and (B) are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established. Based on the evaluation of the Company’s and each Subsidiary’s disclosure controls and procedures described above, the Company is not aware of (1) any significant deficiency in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data or any material weaknesses in internal controls or (2) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls. Since the most recent evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures described above, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls.

(xxvii) Compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply in all material respects with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

(xxviii) Pending Procedures and Examinations. The Registration Statement is not the subject of a pending proceeding or examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the 1933 Act, and the Company is not the subject of a pending proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of the Securities.

 

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(xxix) Unlawful Payments. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has (A) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (B) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; (C) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or (D) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.

(xxx) No Registration Rights. No person has the right to require the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to register any securities for sale under the 1933 Act by reason of the filing of the Registration Statement with the Commission or the issuance and sale of the Securities to be sold by the Company hereunder.

(xxxi) No Stabilization or Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any affiliates of the Company or its Subsidiaries, has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result in any stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Securities.

(xxxii) No Unauthorized Use of Prospectus. The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of (i) the Closing Time and (ii) completion of the distribution of the Securities, will not distribute any prospectus (as such term is defined in the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations) in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or other materials, if any, permitted by the 1933 Act or by the 1933 Act Regulations and approved by the Representative.

(xxxiii) Forward-Looking Statements. No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the 1933 Act and Section 21E of the 1934 Act) contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.

(xxxiv) Lock-up Agreements. Each of the Company’s executive officers and directors and 5% or greater shareholders and certain other shareholders, in each case as listed on Schedule E hereto, has executed and delivered lock-up agreements as contemplated by Section 5(i) hereof.

(xxxv) Fees. Other than as contemplated by this Agreement, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company or any subsidiary any brokerage or finder’s fee or any other fee, commission or payment as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(xxxvi) ERISA. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries or their “ERISA Affiliates” (as defined below) are in compliance in all material respects with all presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”); no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates would

 

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have any liability; the Company and each of the Subsidiaries or their ERISA Affiliates have not incurred and do not expect to incur any material liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “employee benefit plan” or (ii) Sections 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (collectively the “Code”); and each “employee benefit plan” for which the Company and each of its Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification. “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to the Company or a subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 400(1)(b) of ERISA of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member.

(xxxvii) Compliance with Statutes and Regulations. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct their respective businesses in compliance in all material respects with all federal, state, and local statutes, laws, rules, regulations, decisions, directives and orders applicable to them, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written or, to the Company’s knowledge, oral communication from any Governmental Entity asserting that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is not in compliance with any statute, law, rule, regulation, decision, directive or order.

(xxxviii) Anti-Money Laundering. Except as disclosed in the Final Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, the operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, money laundering statutes applicable to the Company and its Subsidiaries, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”).

(xxxix) Reportable Transactions. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in any reportable transaction, as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-(4)(b)(1).

(xl) Investment Securities. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all securities held by it (except securities sold under repurchase agreements or held in any fiduciary or agency capacity) free and clear of any lien, claim, charge, option, encumbrance, mortgage, pledge or security interest or other restriction of any kind, except to the extent such securities are pledged in the ordinary course of business consistent with prudent business practices to secure obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and except for such defects in title or liens, claims, charges, options, encumbrances, mortgages, pledges or security interests or other restrictions of any kind that would not be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries. Such securities are valued on the books of the Company and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.

 

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(xli) Derivative Instruments. Any and all material swaps, caps, floors, futures, forward contracts, option agreements (other than employee stock options) and other derivative financial instruments, contracts or arrangements, whether entered into for the account of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or for the account of a customer of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, were entered into in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with prudent business practice and applicable laws, rules, regulations and policies of all applicable regulatory agencies and with counterparties believed to be financially responsible at the time. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have duly performed in all material respects all of their obligations thereunder to the extent that such obligations to perform have accrued, and there are no breaches, violations or defaults or allegations or assertions of such by any party thereunder.

(xlii) Insurance Subsidiary. Each Subsidiary of the Company which is engaged in the business of acting as an insurance agency (an “Insurance Subsidiary” ) is duly licensed or registered with any applicable regulatory authorities in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so licensed or registered to conduct its business, except where the failure to be so licensed or registered would not have a Material Adverse Effect; each Insurance Subsidiary has all other necessary approvals of and from all applicable regulatory authorities, to conduct its businesses, except where the failure to have such approvals would not have a Material Adverse Effect; no Insurance Subsidiary has received any notification from any applicable regulatory authority to the effect that any additional approvals from such regulatory authority are needed to be obtained by such subsidiary and have not been obtained, in any case where it could be reasonably expected that the Insurance Subsidiary will be unable to obtain such additional approvals and the failure to obtain any such additional approvals would require such Insurance Subsidiary to cease or otherwise materially limit the conduct of its business; and each Insurance Subsidiary is in compliance with the requirements of insurance laws and regulations of each jurisdiction that are applicable to such Insurance Subsidiary, and has filed all notices, reports, documents or other information required to be filed thereunder, with such exceptions as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Officer’s Certificates. Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries delivered to the Representative or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.

SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters; Closing.

(a) Initial Securities. On the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company, at the price per share set forth in Schedule C, that proportion of the number of Initial Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such Underwriter, plus any additional number of Initial Securities which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 10 hereof.

(b) Option Securities. In addition, on the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, to purchase up to an additional [    ]

 

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shares of Common Stock at the price per share set forth in Schedule C, less an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Initial Securities but not payable on the Option Securities. The option hereby granted will expire 30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time only for the purpose of covering over-allotments which may be made in connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial Securities upon notice by the Representative to the Company setting forth the number of Option Securities as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time and date of payment and delivery for such Option Securities. Any such time and date of delivery (a “Date of Delivery”) shall be determined by the Representative, but shall not be later than seven full business days after the exercise of said option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Time, as hereinafter defined. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Securities, each of the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of the total number of Option Securities then being purchased which the number of Initial Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Initial Securities, subject in each case to such adjustments as the Representative in its discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional shares.

(c) Payment. Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of certificates for, the Initial Securities shall be made at the offices of Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP, 1700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 800, Washington D.C. 20006, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company, at 9:00 A.M. (Eastern time) on the third (fourth, if the pricing occurs after 4:30 P.M. (Eastern time) on any given day) business day after the date hereof (unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10), or such other time not later than ten business days after such date as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company (such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called “Closing Time”).

In addition, in the event that any or all of the Option Securities are purchased by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of certificates for, such Option Securities shall be made at the above-mentioned offices, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company, on each Date of Delivery as specified in the notice from the Representative to the Company.

Delivery of the Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, shall be made to the Underwriters against payment by the Underwriters of the aggregate purchase price of the Initial Securities and Option Securities, if any, being sold by the Company by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Company. The Company shall deliver the Initial Securities and Option Securities, if any, through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company (the “DTC”) unless the Underwriters shall otherwise instruct. It is understood that each Underwriter has authorized the Representative, for its account, to accept delivery of, receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, which it has agreed to purchase. Keefe Bruyette, individually and not as representative of the Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment of the purchase price for the Initial Securities or the Option Securities, if any, to be purchased by any Underwriter whose funds have not been received by the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be, but such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from its obligations hereunder.

 

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(d) Denominations; Registration. Certificates for the Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, shall be in such denominations and registered in such names as the Representative may request in writing at least one full business day before the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be. The certificates for the Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, will be made available for examination and packaging by the Representative in The City of New York not later than 10:00 A.M. (Eastern time) on the business day prior to the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be.

SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants with each Underwriter as follows:

(a) Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests. The Company, subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule 430B, as applicable, and will notify the Representative immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (i) when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement shall become effective, or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus shall have been filed, (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or for additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes or of any examination pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1933 Act concerning the Registration Statement and (v) if the Company becomes the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of the Securities. The Company will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rule 424(b) in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)) and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the form of prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly file such prospectus. The Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.

(b) Filing of Amendments. The Company will give the Representative notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement (including any filing under Rule 462(b)), or any amendment, supplement or revision to either any preliminary prospectus (including the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it became effective) or to the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, will furnish the Representative with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object.

(c) Delivery of Registration Statements. The Company has furnished or will deliver to the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters, without charge, signed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein and documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) and signed copies of all consents and certificates of experts.

 

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The copies of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

(d) Delivery of Prospectuses. The Company has delivered to each Underwriter, without charge, as many copies of each preliminary prospectus as such Underwriter reasonably requested, and the Company hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes permitted by the 1933 Act. The Company will furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, such number of copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such Underwriter may reasonably request. The Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

(e) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws. The Company will comply with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Securities as contemplated in this Agreement and in the Prospectus. If at any time when a prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be delivered in connection with sales of the Securities, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters or for the Company, to amend the Registration Statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order that the Prospectus will not include any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of such counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration Statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b), such amendment or supplement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to make the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply with such requirements, and the Company will furnish to the Underwriters such number of copies of such amendment or supplement as the Underwriters may reasonably request. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or included or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not misleading, the Company has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Representative and has promptly amended or will promptly amend or supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission.

(f) Blue Sky Qualifications. The Company will use its best efforts, in cooperation with the Underwriters, to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the applicable securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions as the Representative may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect for a period of not less than one year from the later of the effective date of the Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file any general consent to service

 

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of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject. In each jurisdiction in which the Securities have been so qualified, the Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for a period of not less than one year from the effective date of the Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The Company will also supply the Underwriters with such information as is necessary for the determination of the legality of the Securities for investment under the laws of such jurisdiction as the Underwriters may request.

(g) Rule 158. The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the 1934 Act as are necessary in order to make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable an earnings statement for the purposes of, and to provide the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act.

(h) Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Securities in the manner specified in the Prospectus under “Use of Proceeds”.

(i) Listing. The Company will use its commercial best efforts to effect the listing of the Securities on the NYSE.

(j) Restriction on Sale of Securities. During a period of 90 days from the date of the Prospectus, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Representative, (i) directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of any share of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or file any registration statement under the 1933 Act with respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (A) the Securities to be sold hereunder, (B) any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion of a security outstanding on the date hereof and referred to in the Prospectus, (C) any shares of Common Stock issued or options to purchase Common Stock granted pursuant to existing employee benefit plans of the Company referred to in the Prospectus provided that such options shall not be vested and exercisable within the 90 day period referred to above, (D) any shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to any non-employee director stock plan or stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan, (E) any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company in connection with an acquisition by or merger of the Company, or (F) any shares of Common Stock issuable by the Company upon exercise of warrants granted pursuant to the Company’s participation in the U.S. Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program.

(k) Reporting Requirements. The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the 1934 Act within the time periods required by the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.

 

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(l) Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Representative, and each Underwriter represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Company and the Representative, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 405, required to be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Representative and the Company is hereinafter referred to as an “Issuer Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company represents that it has treated or agrees that it will treat each Issuer Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 applicable to any Issuer Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission where and when required, legending and record keeping. The Company represents that it has satisfied and agrees that it will satisfy the conditions in Rule 433 to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission any electronic road show.

SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses.

(a) Expenses. The Company will pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of their obligations under this Agreement, including (i) the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits) as originally filed and of each amendment thereto, (ii) the preparation, printing and delivery to the Underwriters of this Agreement, any Agreement among Underwriters and such other documents as may be required in connection with the offering, purchase, sale, issuance or delivery of the Securities, (iii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the certificates for the Securities to the Underwriters, including any stock or other transfer taxes and any stamp or other duties payable upon the sale, issuance or delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters, (iv) the fees and disbursements of the Company’s counsel, accountants and other advisors, (v) the qualification of the Securities under securities laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(f) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (vi) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of each preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Permitted Free Writing Prospectus and of the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto (including any costs associated with electronic delivery of these materials), (vii) the preparation, printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (viii) the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Securities, (ix) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the Securities, including without limitation, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and any such consultants, and the cost of aircraft and other transportation chartered in connection with the road show, and (x) the filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters in connection with, the review by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (the “FINRA”) of the terms of the sale of the Securities and (xi) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Securities on the NYSE.

 

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(b) Termination of Agreement. If this Agreement is terminated by the Representative in accordance with the provisions of Section 5, Section 9(a)(i) or Section 11 hereof, the Company shall reimburse the Underwriters for all of their out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters.

SECTION 5. Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The obligations of the several Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 1 hereof or in certificates of any officer of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company delivered pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to the following further conditions:

(a) Effectiveness of Registration Statement. The Registration Statement, including any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, has become effective and at Closing Time no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of counsel to the Underwriters. A prospectus containing the Rule 430B Information shall have been filed with the Commission in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)) (or a post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and declared effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430B). Any material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act, shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings by Rule 433.

(b) Opinion of Counsel for the Company. At Closing Time, the Representative shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Day Pitney LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, together with signed or reproduced copies of such letter for each of the other Underwriters to the effect set forth in Exhibit A hereto.

(c) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. At Closing Time, the Representative shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, together with signed or reproduced copies of such letter for each of the other Underwriters. The opinion shall address the matters set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (v), (vi) (solely as to preemptive or other similar rights arising by operation of law or under the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company), (viii) through (x), inclusive, (xiii), (xv) (solely as to the information in the Prospectus under “Description of Capital Stock—Common Stock”) and the penultimate paragraph of Exhibit A hereto. In giving such opinion such counsel may rely, as to all matters governed by the laws of jurisdictions other than the law of the State of New York and the federal law of the United States and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, upon the opinions of counsel satisfactory to the Representative. Such counsel may also state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, they have relied, to the extent they deem proper, upon certificates of officers of the Company and its subsidiaries and certificates of public officials.

 

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(d) Officers’ Certificate. At Closing Time, the Representative shall have received a certificate of the Company executed by the President or a Vice President of the Company and by the chief financial or chief accounting officer of the Company, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been no Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the representations and warranties in Section 1(a) hereof are true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of Closing Time, (iii) the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to Closing Time, and (iv) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or are to their knowledge contemplated by the Commission.

(e) Accountant’s Comfort Letter. At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the Representative and the Board of Directors of the Company shall have received from KPMG LLP a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative, together with signed or reproduced copies of such letter for each of the other Underwriters, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

(f) Bring-down Comfort Letter. At the Closing Time, the Representative and the Board of Directors of the Company shall have received from KPMG LLP a letter, dated as of the Closing Time, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (g) of this Section, except that the specified date referred to shall be a date not more than three business days prior to Closing Time.

(g) Approval of Listing. The Common Stock (including the Securities) is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and is listed on the NYSE, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting the Common Stock from the NYSE, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or the NYSE is contemplating terminating such registration or listing.

(h) Lock-up Agreements. At the date of this Agreement, the Representative shall have received an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto signed by the persons listed on Schedule E hereto.

(i) Delivery of Prospectus. The Company shall have complied with the provisions hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses, in electronic or printed format, on the New York business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement.

(j) No Termination Event. On or after the date hereof, there shall not have occurred any of the events, circumstances or occurrences set forth in Section 9(a).

 

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(k) Conditions to Purchase of Option Securities. In the event that the Underwriters exercise their option provided in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any portion of the Option Securities, the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by the Company and any subsidiary of the Company hereunder shall be true and correct as of each Date of Delivery and, at the relevant Date of Delivery, the Representative shall have received:

(i) Officers’ Certificate. A certificate, dated such Date of Delivery, of the Company executed by the President or a Vice President of the Company and by the chief financial or chief accounting officer of the Company confirming that the certificate delivered at the Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(d) hereof remains true and correct as of such Date of Delivery.

(ii) Opinion of Counsel for the Company. The favorable opinion of Day Pitney LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Representative, to the effect set forth in Exhibit A hereto, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities to be purchased on such Date of Delivery and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(b) hereof.

(iii) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. The favorable opinion of Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities to be purchased on such Date of Delivery and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(c) hereof.

(iv) Bring-down Comfort Letter. A letter from KPMG LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative and dated such Date of Delivery, substantially in the same form and substance as the letter furnished to the Representative pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof, except that the “specified date” in the letter furnished pursuant to this paragraph shall be a date not more than five days prior to such Date of Delivery.

(v) No Termination Event. There shall not have occurred prior to the Date of Delivery any of the events, circumstances or occurrences set forth in Section 9(a).

(l) Additional Documents. At Closing Time and at each Date of Delivery counsel for the Underwriters shall have been furnished with such documents and opinions as they may have reasonably requested for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained.

(m) Termination of Agreement. If any condition specified in this Section shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement, or, in the case of any condition to the purchase of Option Securities on a Date of Delivery which is after the Closing Time, the obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase the relevant Option Securities, may be terminated by the Representative by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to Closing Time or such Date of Delivery, as the case may be, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 and except that Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive any such termination and remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. Indemnification.

(a) Indemnification of Underwriters. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its affiliates (as such term is defined in rule 501(b) under the 1933

 

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Act) (“Affiliates”), its selling agents, and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act, to the extent and in the manner set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) below, as follows:

(i) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, if applicable, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

(ii) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission; provided that (subject to Section 6(d) below) any such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company; and

(iii) against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred (including the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by Keefe Bruyette), reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;

provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, if applicable, or any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus, or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); provided that the parties acknowledge and agree that the only written information that the Underwriters have furnished to the Company specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus and Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) are the concession and reallowance figures and references to stabilization appearing in the Prospectus in the section entitled “Underwriting” and the information contained under the captions “Underwriting – Stabilization” and “Underwriting – Passive Market Making.”

(b) Indemnification of Company, Directors and Officers. Each Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act, against any and all loss,

 

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liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, if applicable, or any preliminary prospectus, or any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or such preliminary prospectus, or any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); provided that the parties acknowledge and agree that the only written information that the Underwriters have furnished to the Company specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus, or any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus and Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) are the concession and reallowance figures and references to stabilization appearing in the Prospectus in the section entitled “Underwriting” and the information contained under the captions “Underwriting – Stabilization” and “Underwriting – Passive Market Making.”

(c) Actions against Parties; Notification. Each indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability hereunder to the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a result thereof and in any event shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this indemnity agreement. In the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(a) above, counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected by Keefe Bruyette, and, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(b) above, counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected by the Company. An indemnifying party may participate at its own expense in the defense of any such action; provided, however, that counsel to the indemnifying party shall not (except with the consent of the indemnified party) also be counsel to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party or parties unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by one of the indemnifying parties in connection with the defense of such action, (ii) the indemnifying party or parties shall not have employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action, (iii) the indemnifying party or parties do not diligently defend the action after assumption of the defense, or (iv) such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different from or additional to those available to one or all of the indemnifying parties (in which case the indemnifying parties shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by the indemnifying parties. In no event shall the indemnifying parties be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel) separate from their own counsel for all indemnified parties in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which

 

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indemnification or contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section 7 hereof (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

(d) Settlement Without Consent if Failure to Reimburse. If at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for reasonable fees and expenses of counsel, such indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature contemplated by Section 6(a)(ii) effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.

SECTION 7. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Section 6 hereof is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.

The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, on the one hand, and the total underwriting discount and commissions received by the Underwriters, on the other hand, in each case as set forth on the cover of the Prospectus.

The relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

The Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any

 

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other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 7. The aggregate amount of losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses incurred by an indemnified party and referred to above in this Section 7 shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

For purposes of this Section 7, each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act and each Underwriter’s Affiliates and selling agents shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company. The Underwriters’ respective obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion to the number of Initial Securities set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule A hereto and not joint.

SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery. All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement or in certificates of officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any (i) investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or its Affiliates or selling agents, any person controlling any Underwriter, its officers or directors, or by or on behalf of the Company, and (ii) delivery of and payment for the Securities.

SECTION 9. Termination of Agreement.

(a) Termination; General. The Representative may terminate this Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to Closing Time (i) if there has been, since the time of execution of this Agreement or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the preliminary prospectus, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) if there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United States, any outbreak of hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis or any change or development involving a prospective change in national or international political, financial or economic conditions, including without limitation as a result of terrorist activities, in each case the effect of which is such as to make it, in the judgment of the

 

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Representative, impracticable or inadvisable to market the Securities or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Securities, or (iii) if trading in any securities of the Company has been suspended or materially limited by the Commission or the NYSE, or if trading generally on the American Stock Exchange or the NYSE or in the Nasdaq Stock Market has been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices have been required, by any of said exchanges or by such system or by order of the Commission, the FINRA or any other governmental authority, or (iv) a material disruption has occurred in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States or with respect to Clearstream or Euroclear Systems in Europe, or (v) if a banking moratorium has been declared by either Federal or New York authorities.

(b) Liabilities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section, such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 hereof, and provided further that Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive such termination and remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the Underwriters. If one or more of the Underwriters shall fail at Closing Time or a Date of Delivery to purchase the Securities which it or they are obligated to purchase under this Agreement (the “Defaulted Securities”), the Representative shall have the right, within 24 hours thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Defaulted Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the terms herein set forth; if, however, the Representative shall not have completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:

(a) if the number of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10% of the number of Securities to be purchased on such date, each of the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the full amount thereof in the proportions that their respective underwriting obligations hereunder bear to the underwriting obligations of all non-defaulting Underwriters, or

(b) if the number of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the number of Securities to be purchased on such date, this Agreement or, with respect to any Date of Delivery which occurs after the Closing Time, the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase and of the Company to sell the Option Securities to be purchased and sold on such Date of Delivery shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter.

No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.

In the event of any such default which does not result in a termination of this Agreement or, in the case of a Date of Delivery which is after the Closing Time, which does not result in a termination of the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase and the Company to sell the relevant Option Securities, as the case may be, either (i) the Representative or (ii) the Company shall have the right to postpone Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be, for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect any required changes in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements. As used herein, the term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 10.

 

28


SECTION 11. Default by the Company. If the Company shall fail at Closing Time or at a Date of Delivery to sell and deliver the number of Securities which the Company is obligated to sell hereunder, then the Underwriters may, at option of the Representative, by notice from the Representative to the Company, either (a) terminate this Agreement without any liability on the fault of any non-defaulting party except that the provisions of Sections 1, 4, 6, 7 and 8 shall remain in full force and effect or (b) elect to purchase the Securities which the Company has agreed to sell hereunder. No action taken pursuant to this Section 11 shall relieve the Company from liability, if any, in respect of such default.

In the event of a default by the Company as referred to in this Section 11, each of the Representative and the Company shall have the right to postpone Closing Time or Date of Delivery for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect any required change in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements.

SECTION 12. Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed to the Representative at Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., 787 Seventh Avenue, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10019, attention of General Counsel, with a copy to Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP, 1700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 800, Washington, DC 20006, attention of Matthew Dyckman, Esq.; notices to the Company shall be directed to it at First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, 22 North Sixth Street, P.O. Box 400, Indiana, PA 15701, attention of John J. Dolan, with a copy to Day Pitney LLP, 7 Times Square, New York, New York 10036, attention of Ronald H. Janis, Esq.

SECTION 13. Parties. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Underwriters and the Company and the controlling persons, directors, officers, employees, and agents referred to in Section 6 and 7 hereof and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation, other than the Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors and assigns and the controlling persons directors, officers, employees and agents referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal representatives, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. This Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Underwriters and the Company and their respective successors and assigns, and said controlling persons directors, officers, employees and agents and their heirs and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or corporation. No purchaser of Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such purchase.

SECTION 14. No Fiduciaries. The Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination of the public offering price of the Securities and any related discounts and commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other hand, (ii) in connection with the offering contemplated hereby and the

 

29


process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the agent or fiduciary of the Company, or the Company’s shareholders, creditors, employees or any other third party, (iii) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement, (iv) the Underwriters and their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company, and (v) the Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering contemplated hereby and the Company has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate.

SECTION 15. GOVERNING LAW AND TIME. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. SPECIFIED TIMES OF DAY REFER TO NEW YORK CITY TIME.

SECTION 16. General Provisions. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The exchange of copies of this Agreement and of signature pages by facsimile or other electronic means shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original signature pages to this Agreement for all purposes. This Agreement may not be amended or modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is meant to benefit. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

(Remainder of page intentionally left blank.)

 

30


If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement among the Underwriters and the Company in accordance with its terms.

 

Very truly yours,

FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION
By:  

 

 

John J. Dolan

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED,

as of the date first above written:

KEEFE, BRUYETTE & WOODS, INC.

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Authorized Signatory

For itself and as Representative of the other Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto.

 

31

EX-5.1 3 dex51.htm OPINION OF MATTHEW C. TOMB Opinion of Matthew C. Tomb

Exhibit 5.1

LOGO

        

First Commonwealth

Financial Corporation

Executive Offices

Old Courthouse Square

22 North Sixth Street

Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701-0400

724.349.7220 Phone

724.464.1112 Fax

www.fcbanking.com

October     , 2008

Board of Directors

First Commonwealth Financial

    Corporation

22 North 6th Street

Indiana, Pennsylvania 15701

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am Senior Vice President and corporate legal counsel of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation (the “Company”), and my opinion has been requested as to certain matters in connection with the offer and sale of up to             shares (the “Shares”) of common stock, par value $1.00 per share (“Common Stock”) of the Company pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement dated October , 2008 between the Company and Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., as representative of the underwriters (the “Underwriting Agreement”). This opinion is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

In connection with this opinion, I have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of (i) the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on October 27, 2008 (the “Registration Statement”), (ii) the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company, as currently in effect, (iii) the Bylaws, as amended, of the Company, as currently in effect, and (iv) certain resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company with respect to the Underwriting Agreement and the issuance of shares of Common Stock contemplated thereby. I have also examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of such records of the Company and such agreements, certificates of public officials, certificates of officers or other representatives of the Company and others, and such other documents, certificates and records, as I have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinion set forth herein.

Based on the foregoing, I am of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized, and, when sold pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, will be legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable.


Board of Directors

First Commonwealth Financial

    Corporation

October     , 2008

Page 2

The foregoing opinion is limited to the Federal laws of the United States and the law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. I express no opinion as to the effect of the law of any other jurisdiction.

I hereby consent to being referenced by name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration and to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, I do not thereby admit that I am within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

Sincerely,

Matthew C. Tomb, Esq.

Senior Vice President

EX-23.1 4 dex231.htm CONSENT OF KPMG LLP Consent of KPMG LLP

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation:

We consent to the use of our reports dated February 28, 2008 with respect to the consolidated statements of financial condition of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, incorporated by reference in this registration statement on Form S-3, and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the prospectus.

/s/    KPMG LLP

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

October 24, 2008

EX-23.2 5 dex232.htm CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP Consent of Ernst & Young LLP

Exhibit 23.2

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Experts” in the Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and subsidiaries for the registration of its common stock and to the incorporation by reference therein of our report dated February 28, 2006, with respect to the consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2005, included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2007, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

October 24, 2008

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-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----