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Investment Securities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Investment Securities [Abstract]  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
Investment Securities
Securities Available for Sale
Below is an analysis of the amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities available for sale at:
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
$
16,059

 
$
1,917

 
$

 
$
17,976

 
$
20,034

 
$
2,071

 
$
(13
)
 
$
22,092

Obligations of U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises:
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
692,092

 
13,090

 
(556
)
 
704,626

 
778,476

 
7,983

 
(8,882
)
 
777,577

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Commercial
1

 

 

 
1

 
28

 

 

 
28

Other Government-Sponsored Enterprises
19,300

 
7

 

 
19,307

 
19,201

 
2

 
(85
)
 
19,118

Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions
27,073

 
878

 

 
27,951

 
27,066

 
532

 

 
27,598

Corporate Securities
5,901

 
618

 

 
6,519

 
1,897

 
422

 

 
2,319

Pooled Trust Preferred Collateralized Debt Obligations
43,020

 
677

 
(8,088
)
 
35,609

 
42,239

 
916

 
(7,497
)
 
35,658

Total Debt Securities
803,446

 
17,187

 
(8,644
)
 
811,989

 
888,941

 
11,926

 
(16,477
)
 
884,390

Equities
1,670

 

 

 
1,670

 
2,170

 

 

 
2,170

Total Securities Available for Sale
$
805,116

 
$
17,187

 
$
(8,644
)
 
$
813,659

 
$
891,111

 
$
11,926

 
$
(16,477
)
 
$
886,560



Mortgage backed securities include mortgage backed obligations of U.S. Government agencies and obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises. These obligations have contractual maturities ranging from less than one year to approximately 30 years with lower anticipated lives to maturity due to prepayments. All mortgage backed securities contain a certain amount of risk related to the uncertainty of prepayments of the underlying mortgages. Interest rate changes have a direct impact upon prepayment speeds; therefore, First Commonwealth uses computer simulation models to test the average life and yield volatility of all mortgage backed securities under various interest rate scenarios to monitor the potential impact on earnings and interest rate risk positions.

Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Other fixed income securities within the portfolio also contain prepayment risk.
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities available for sale at September 30, 2016, by contractual maturity, are shown below.
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Due within 1 year
$
5,600

 
$
5,602

Due after 1 but within 5 years
17,697

 
17,756

Due after 5 but within 10 years
27,073

 
27,951

Due after 10 years
44,924

 
38,077

 
95,294

 
89,386

Mortgage-Backed Securities (a)
708,152

 
722,603

Total Debt Securities
$
803,446

 
$
811,989

 
(a)
Mortgage Backed Securities include an amortized cost of $16.1 million and a fair value of $18.0 million for Obligations of U.S. Government agencies issued by Ginnie Mae and an amortized cost of $692.1 million and a fair value of $704.6 million for Obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
 
Proceeds from sales, gross gains (losses) realized on sales, maturities and other-than-temporary impairment charges related to securities available for sale were as follows for the nine months ended September 30:
 
2016
 
2015
 
(dollars in thousands)
Proceeds from sales
$
55,744

 
$

Gross gains (losses) realized:
 
 
 
Sales Transactions:
 
 
 
Gross gains
$
304

 
$

Gross losses
(276
)
 

 
28

 

Maturities and impairment
 
 
 
Gross gains

 
125

Gross losses

 

Other-than-temporary impairment

 

 

 
125

Net gains and impairment
$
28

 
$
125



Securities available for sale with an estimated fair value of $498.5 million and $416.1 million were pledged as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.
Securities Held to Maturity
Below is an analysis of the amortized cost and fair values of debt securities held to maturity at:
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
$
4,615

 
$
154

 
$

 
$
4,769

 
$
4,775

 
$

 
$
(7
)
 
$
4,768

Mortgage-Backed Securities- Commercial
35,625

 
225

 

 
35,850

 
16,843

 

 
(247
)
 
16,596

Obligations of U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
297,681

 
5,865

 

 
303,546

 
315,609

 
30

 
(1,824
)
 
313,815

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Commercial
14,809

 
378

 

 
15,187

 
15,187

 

 
(178
)
 
15,009

Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions
36,783

 
884

 
(25
)
 
37,642

 
31,910

 
301

 
(58
)
 
32,153

Total Securities Held to Maturity
$
389,513

 
$
7,506

 
$
(25
)
 
$
396,994

 
$
384,324

 
$
331

 
$
(2,314
)
 
$
382,341


The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities held to maturity at September 30, 2016, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Due within 1 year
$

 
$

Due after 1 but within 5 years
1,223

 
1,249

Due after 5 but within 10 years
29,368

 
30,125

Due after 10 years
6,192

 
6,268

 
36,783

 
37,642

Mortgage-Backed Securities (a)
352,730

 
359,352

Total Debt Securities
$
389,513

 
$
396,994

(a)
Mortgage Backed Securities include an amortized cost of $40.2 million and a fair value of $40.6 million for Obligations of U.S. Government agencies issued by Ginnie Mae and an amortized cost of $312.5 million and a fair value of $318.7 million for Obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Securities held to maturity with an amortized cost of $281.9 million and $45.7 million were pledged as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.