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Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Investment Securities [Abstract]  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
Investment Securities
Securities Available for Sale
Below is an analysis of the amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities available for sale at:
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
$
16,730

 
$
2,032

 
$

 
$
18,762

 
$
20,034

 
$
2,071

 
$
(13
)
 
$
22,092

Obligations of U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises:
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
732,618

 
15,012

 
(234
)
 
747,396

 
778,476

 
7,983

 
(8,882
)
 
777,577

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Commercial
2

 

 

 
2

 
28

 

 

 
28

Other Government-Sponsored Enterprises
19,300

 
22

 

 
19,322

 
19,201

 
2

 
(85
)
 
19,118

Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions
27,071

 
965

 

 
28,036

 
27,066

 
532

 

 
27,598

Corporate Securities
5,898

 
524

 

 
6,422

 
1,897

 
422

 

 
2,319

Pooled Trust Preferred Collateralized Debt Obligations
42,750

 
500

 
(9,527
)
 
33,723

 
42,239

 
916

 
(7,497
)
 
35,658

Total Debt Securities
844,369

 
19,055

 
(9,761
)
 
853,663

 
888,941

 
11,926

 
(16,477
)
 
884,390

Equities
1,670

 

 

 
1,670

 
2,170

 

 

 
2,170

Total Securities Available for Sale
$
846,039

 
$
19,055

 
$
(9,761
)
 
$
855,333

 
$
891,111

 
$
11,926

 
$
(16,477
)
 
$
886,560



Mortgage backed securities include mortgage backed obligations of U.S. Government agencies and obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises. These obligations have contractual maturities ranging from less than one year to approximately 30 years with lower anticipated lives to maturity due to prepayments. All mortgage backed securities contain a certain amount of risk related to the uncertainty of prepayments of the underlying mortgages. Interest rate changes have a direct impact upon prepayment speeds; therefore, First Commonwealth uses computer simulation models to test the average life and yield volatility of all mortgage backed securities under various interest rate scenarios to monitor the potential impact on earnings and interest rate risk positions.

Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Other fixed income securities within the portfolio also contain prepayment risk.
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities available for sale at June 30, 2016, by contractual maturity, are shown below.
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Due within 1 year
$
2,601

 
$
2,602

Due after 1 but within 5 years
20,696

 
20,780

Due after 5 but within 10 years
27,070

 
28,036

Due after 10 years
44,652

 
36,085

 
95,019

 
87,503

Mortgage-Backed Securities (a)
749,350

 
766,160

Total Debt Securities
$
844,369

 
$
853,663

 
(a)
Mortgage Backed Securities include an amortized cost of $16.7 million and a fair value of $18.8 million for Obligations of U.S. Government agencies issued by Ginnie Mae and an amortized cost of $732.6 million and a fair value of $747.4 million for Obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
 
Proceeds from sales, gross gains (losses) realized on sales, maturities and other-than-temporary impairment charges related to securities available for sale were as follows for the six months ended June 30:
 
2016
 
2015
 
(dollars in thousands)
Proceeds from sales
$
55,744

 
$

Gross gains (losses) realized:
 
 
 
Sales Transactions:
 
 
 
Gross gains
$
304

 
$

Gross losses
(276
)
 

 
28

 

Maturities and impairment
 
 
 
Gross gains

 
105

Gross losses

 

Other-than-temporary impairment

 

 

 
105

Net gains and impairment
$
28

 
$
105



Securities available for sale with an estimated fair value of $475.9 million and $416.1 million were pledged as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.
Securities Held to Maturity
Below is an analysis of the amortized cost and fair values of debt securities held to maturity at:
 
June 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
$
4,712

 
$
146

 
$

 
$
4,858

 
$
4,775

 
$

 
$
(7
)
 
$
4,768

Mortgage-Backed Securities- Commercial
36,529

 
403

 

 
36,932

 
16,843

 

 
(247
)
 
16,596

Obligations of U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
313,987

 
6,746

 

 
320,733

 
315,609

 
30

 
(1,824
)
 
313,815

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Commercial
14,940

 
460

 

 
15,400

 
15,187

 

 
(178
)
 
15,009

Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions
35,808

 
1,039

 

 
36,847

 
31,910

 
301

 
(58
)
 
32,153

Total Securities Held to Maturity
$
405,976

 
$
8,794

 
$

 
$
414,770

 
$
384,324

 
$
331

 
$
(2,314
)
 
$
382,341


The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities held to maturity at June 30, 2016, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Due within 1 year
$

 
$

Due after 1 but within 5 years
1,231

 
1,265

Due after 5 but within 10 years
28,052

 
28,940

Due after 10 years
6,525

 
6,642

 
35,808

 
36,847

Mortgage-Backed Securities (a)
370,168

 
377,923

Total Debt Securities
$
405,976

 
$
414,770

(a)
Mortgage Backed Securities include an amortized cost of $41.2 million and a fair value of $41.8 million for Obligations of U.S. Government agencies issued by Ginnie Mae and an amortized cost of $328.9 million and a fair value of $336.1 million for Obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Securities held to maturity with an amortized cost of $291.5 million and $45.7 million were pledged as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.