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Investment Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Investment Securities [Abstract]  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
Investment Securities
Securities Available for Sale
Below is an analysis of the amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities available for sale at:
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
$
19,380

 
$
2,320

 
$

 
$
21,700

 
$
20,034

 
$
2,071

 
$
(13
)
 
$
22,092

Obligations of U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises:
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
768,405

 
12,917

 
(1,697
)
 
779,625

 
778,476

 
7,983

 
(8,882
)
 
777,577

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Commercial
23

 

 

 
23

 
28

 

 

 
28

Other Government-Sponsored Enterprises
19,201

 
7

 
(5
)
 
19,203

 
19,201

 
2

 
(85
)
 
19,118

Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions
27,068

 
764

 

 
27,832

 
27,066

 
532

 

 
27,598

Corporate Securities
5,896

 
440

 

 
6,336

 
1,897

 
422

 

 
2,319

Pooled Trust Preferred Collateralized Debt Obligations
42,500

 
476

 
(9,703
)
 
33,273

 
42,239

 
916

 
(7,497
)
 
35,658

Total Debt Securities
882,473

 
16,924

 
(11,405
)
 
887,992

 
888,941

 
11,926

 
(16,477
)
 
884,390

Equities
2,206

 

 

 
2,206

 
2,170

 

 

 
2,170

Total Securities Available for Sale
$
884,679

 
$
16,924

 
$
(11,405
)
 
$
890,198

 
$
891,111

 
$
11,926

 
$
(16,477
)
 
$
886,560



Mortgage backed securities include mortgage backed obligations of U.S. Government agencies and obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises. These obligations have contractual maturities ranging from less than one year to approximately 30 years with lower anticipated lives to maturity due to prepayments. All mortgage backed securities contain a certain amount of risk related to the uncertainty of prepayments of the underlying mortgages. Interest rate changes have a direct impact upon prepayment speeds; therefore, First Commonwealth uses computer simulation models to test the average life and yield volatility of all mortgage backed securities under various interest rate scenarios to monitor the potential impact on earnings and interest rate risk positions.

Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Other fixed income securities within the portfolio also contain prepayment risk.
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities available for sale at March 31, 2016, by contractual maturity, are shown below.
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Due within 1 year
$
2,601

 
$
2,601

Due after 1 but within 5 years
20,596

 
20,640

Due after 5 but within 10 years
27,068

 
27,832

Due after 10 years
44,400

 
35,571

 
94,665

 
86,644

Mortgage-Backed Securities (a)
787,808

 
801,348

Total Debt Securities
$
882,473

 
$
887,992

 
(a)
Mortgage Backed Securities include an amortized cost of $19.4 million and a fair value of $21.7 million for Obligations of U.S. Government agencies issued by Ginnie Mae and an amortized cost of $768.4 million and a fair value of $779.6 million for Obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
 
Proceeds from sales, gross gains (losses) realized on sales, maturities and other-than-temporary impairment charges related to securities available for sale were as follows for the three months ended March 31:
 
2016
 
2015
 
(dollars in thousands)
Proceeds from sales
$

 
$

Gross gains (losses) realized:
 
 
 
Sales Transactions:
 
 
 
Gross gains
$

 
$

Gross losses

 

 

 

Maturities and impairment
 
 
 
Gross gains

 
105

Gross losses

 

Other-than-temporary impairment

 

 

 
105

Net gains and impairment
$

 
$
105



Securities available for sale with an estimated fair value of $478.2 million and $416.1 million were pledged as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.
Securities Held to Maturity
Below is an analysis of the amortized cost and fair values of debt securities held to maturity at:
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
$
4,743

 
$
99

 
$

 
$
4,842

 
$
4,775

 
$

 
$
(7
)
 
$
4,768

Mortgage-Backed Securities- Commercial
16,767

 

 
(3
)
 
16,764

 
16,843

 

 
(247
)
 
16,596

Obligations of U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities – Residential
325,974

 
3,526

 

 
329,500

 
315,609

 
30

 
(1,824
)
 
313,815

Mortgage-Backed Securities – Commercial
15,067

 
273

 

 
15,340

 
15,187

 

 
(178
)
 
15,009

Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions
33,893

 
627

 
(2
)
 
34,518

 
31,910

 
301

 
(58
)
 
32,153

Total Securities Held to Maturity
$
396,444

 
$
4,525

 
$
(5
)
 
$
400,964

 
$
384,324

 
$
331

 
$
(2,314
)
 
$
382,341


The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities held to maturity at March 31, 2016, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
Due within 1 year
$

 
$

Due after 1 but within 5 years
107

 
108

Due after 5 but within 10 years
27,839

 
28,412

Due after 10 years
5,947

 
5,998

 
33,893

 
34,518

Mortgage-Backed Securities (a)
362,551

 
366,446

Total Debt Securities
$
396,444

 
$
400,964

(a)
Mortgage Backed Securities include an amortized cost of $21.5 million and a fair value of $21.6 million for Obligations of U.S. Government agencies issued by Ginnie Mae and an amortized cost of $341.0 million and a fair value of $344.8 million for Obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Securities held to maturity with an amortized cost of $58.3 million and $45.7 million were pledged as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.