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Purchase and Assumption
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Purchase and Assumption
NOTE 2. Purchase and Assumption

Effective February 10, 2012, the Bank assumed substantially all of the deposits and certain other liabilities and acquired certain assets of SCB Bank, a federal savings bank headquartered in Shelbyville, Indiana, from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), as receiver for SCB Bank (the “Acquisition”), pursuant to the terms of the Purchase and Assumption Agreement – Modified Whole Bank; All Deposits (the “Agreement”), entered into by the Bank, the FDIC as receiver of SCB Bank and the FDIC.

Under the terms of the Agreement, the Bank acquired $147.7 million in assets, including approximately $11.9 million of cash and cash equivalents, $18.9 million of equity securities, $1.8 million in Federal Home Loan Bank stock, $113.0 million in loans and $2.1 million of premises and other assets.  The Bank assumed approximately $135.7 million of liabilities, including approximately $125.7 million in customer deposits, $9.6 million of other borrowed money and $402,000 in other liabilities.  These balances are book balances and do not reflect the fair value adjustments which are shown on the following table. The acquisition did not include any loss sharing agreement with the FDIC.

The bid accepted by the FDIC included a 0 percent deposit premium. The assets were acquired at a discount of $29.0 million from book value. The FDIC made a payment of $17.2 million to the Bank upon the final closing date balance sheet for SCB Bank that reflected the difference between the purchase price of the assets acquired and the value of the liabilities assumed.

The Bank engaged in this transaction with the expectation that it would be immediately accretive and add a new market area with a demographic profile consistent with many of the current Indiana markets served by the Bank.
 
The transaction was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the Business Combination topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC 310-20 and 310-30”). The statement of net assets and liabilities acquired as of February 10, 2012, is presented below. The assets and liabilities of SCB Bank were recorded at the respective acquisition date provisional fair values, and identifiable intangible assets were recorded at provisional fair value.

Assets
     
Liabilities
     
Cash and due from banks
 
$
29,113
 
Deposits:
     
Investment securities, available for sale
   
18,896
 
Non-interest bearing
 
$
13,715
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   
1,761
 
NOW accounts
   
14,746
 
Loans:
       
Savings and money market
   
25,843
 
Commercial
   
51,042
 
Certificate of deposit
   
71,605
 
Residential mortgage
   
11,181
 
Total Deposits
   
125,909
 
Installment
   
31,570
           
Total Loans
   
93,793
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
   
10,286
 
         
Other liabilities
   
804
 
Premises
   
1,516
 
Total Liabilities Assumed
 
$
136,999
 
Core deposit intangible
   
484
           
Other assets
   
560
  Net Gain on Acquisition   $ 9,124  
Total Assets Purchased
 
$
146,123
           
                   
 
Because of the short time period between the February 10, 2012 closing of the transaction and the end of the Corporations fiscal quarter on March 31, 2012, the Corporation continues to analyze the estimates of the fair values of loans acquired and deposits assumed. The Corporation expect to finalize its analysis and therefore, adjustments to the recorded values may occur.
 
The value of the core deposit intangible from the transaction was $484,000 and a gain of $9.1 million was generated from the transaction. The gain was a result of the amount by which the fair value of assets acquired exceeded the fair value of the liabilities assumed and the discount bid on assets acquired.

In many cases, the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed were determined by estimating cash flows expected to result from those assets and liabilities and discounting them at appropriate market rates. The most significant category of assets for which this procedure was used was acquired loans. The Bank acquired the $113.0 million loan portfolio at a fair value discount of $19.2 million. The performing portion of the portfolio, $86.3 million, had an estimated fair value of $76.5 million. The excess of expected cash flows above the fair value of the performing portion of loans will be accreted to interest income over the remaining lives of the loans in accordance with ASC 310-20.

Preliminary estimates of certain loans, those for which specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, was identified are recorded at fair value, reflecting the present value of the amounts expected to be collected. Income recognition on these loans is based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected. Many of the acquired loans deemed impaired and considered collateral dependent, with the timing of a sale of loan collateral indeterminate, remain on non-accrual status and have no accretable yield.

The following table details the acquired loans that are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30 (formerly State of Position (“SOP”) 03-3 as of February 10, 2012.

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition
 
$
31,143
 
Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable differences)
   
9,688
 
Expected cash flows at acquisition
   
21,455
 
Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)
   
4,152
 
Fair value of acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30
 
$
17,303
 

Pro-forma statements were determined to be impracticable due to the nature of the transaction as certain assets were not purchased.