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Accounting for Certain Loans Acquired in a Purchase
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Receivables [Abstract]  
Accounting for Certain Loans Acquired in a Purchase
ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN LOANS ACQUIRED IN A PURCHASE

On February 10, 2012, First Merchants Bank, N.A. (the "Bank") assumed $113.0 million in loans as part of a Purchase and Assumption Agreement. This loan portfolio was acquired at a fair value discount of $19.2 million.

On November 12, 2013, the Corporation acquired all of the assets of CFS Bancorp, Inc. as discussed in NOTE 2. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS included in the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements of this Form 10-Q. The acquired assets included $639.6 million in loans which were acquired at a fair value discount of $36.5 million.

Loans acquired in the transactions described above are included in NOTE 4.  LOANS AND ALLOWANCE included in the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements of this Form 10-Q.

As discussed in NOTE 4.  LOANS AND ALLOWANCE included in the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements of this Form 10-Q, loans purchased after December 31, 2008 are recorded at the acquisition date fair value, which could result in a fair value discount or premium.   Purchased loans with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable at the date of acquisition that the acquirer will not collect all contractually required principal and interest payments are accounted under ASC 310-30, Loans Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality.  The difference between contractually required payments and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is referred to as the non-accretable portion of the fair value discount or premium.  The accretable portion of the fair value discount or premium is the difference between the expected cash flows and the net present value of expected cash flows, with such difference accreted into earnings over the term of the loans.    


The following table includes the outstanding balance and carrying amount of loans acquired during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013, which are included in the balance sheet amounts of loans receivable at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

June 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

CFS

SCB

Total

CFS

SCB

Total
Commercial and industrial loans
$
78,574


$
7,637


$
86,211


$
81,303


$
8,184


$
89,487

Agricultural production financing and other loans to farmers



793


793





1,161


1,161

Real estate loans:




 





 
Construction
14,830





14,830


17,962





17,962

Commercial and farmland
285,428


19,819


305,247


311,631


23,418


335,049

Residential
157,355


7,955


165,310


166,754


9,359


176,113

       Home Equity
43,745


16,795


60,540


49,042


18,236


67,278

Individuals' loans for household and other personal expenditures
1,526


173


1,699


2,360


269


2,629

Other Loans
88





88


132


407


539

Total
$
581,546


$
53,172


$
634,718


$
629,184


$
61,034


$
690,218













Carrying Amount
$
549,167


$
44,829


$
593,996


$
585,913


$
50,269


$
636,182

Allowance
365


17


382





229


229

Carrying Amount Net of Allowance
$
548,802


$
44,812


$
593,614


$
585,913


$
50,040


$
635,953




The balance of the allowance for loan losses and the corresponding provision expense for loans acquired and accounted for under ASC 310-30 was $382,000 and $229,000 at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

As customer cash flow expectations have improved, nonaccretable yield was reclassified to accretable yield.  The accretable yield, or income expected to be collected, and reclassifications from nonaccretable yield, are identified in the table below.


Three Months Ended June 30, 2014

Three Months Ended June 30, 2013

CFS

SCB

Total

SCB
Beginning balance
$
12,411


$
5,415


$
17,826


$
4,371

Additions










Accretion
(1,731
)

(442
)

(2,173
)

(412
)
Reclassification from nonaccretable
1,543


136


1,679



Disposals
(138
)

(40
)

(178
)


Ending balance
$
12,085


$
5,069


$
17,154


$
3,959





Six Months Ended June 30, 2014

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013

CFS

SCB

Total

SCB
Beginning balance
$
13,435


$
5,864


$
19,299


$
5,142

Additions










Accretion
(2,886
)

(1,056
)

(3,942
)

(1,183
)
Reclassification from nonaccretable
1,781


389


2,170



Disposals
(245
)

(128
)

(373
)


Ending balance
$
12,085


$
5,069


$
17,154


$
3,959