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Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
 
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and approximate fair values of the investment securities at the dates indicated were:
 
 
Amortized
Cost

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

Fair
Value
Available for sale at June 30, 2014
 

 

 

 
U.S. Treasury
$
15,921


$
92




$
16,013

U.S. Government-sponsored agency securities
3,219


58




3,277

State and municipal
237,709


9,454


$
456


246,707

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
338,588


8,341


242


346,687

Corporate obligations
1,563




769


794

Equity securities
1,706


 

 

1,706

Total available for sale
598,706


17,945


1,467


615,184

Held to maturity at June 30, 2014
 

 

 

 
State and municipal
173,080


3,900


157


176,823

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
425,823


10,218


702


435,339

Total held to maturity
598,903


14,118


859


612,162

Total Investment Securities
$
1,197,609


$
32,063


$
2,326


$
1,227,346

 
Amortized
Cost

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

Fair
Value
Available for sale at December 31, 2013
 

 

 

 
U.S. Treasury
$
15,914

 
$
80

 
$
21

 
$
15,973

U.S. Government-sponsored agency securities
3,550


12


17


3,545

State and municipal
231,005


3,878


3,896


230,987

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
279,299


3,926


1,973


281,252

Corporate obligations
6,374


 

3,636


2,738

Equity securities
1,706


 

 

1,706

Total available for sale
537,848


7,896


9,543


536,201

Held to maturity at December 31, 2013
 

 

 

 
State and municipal
145,941


62


91


145,912

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
413,437


5,220


3,722


414,935

Total held to maturity
559,378


5,282


3,813


560,847

Total Investment Securities
$
1,097,226


$
13,178


$
13,356


$
1,097,048









The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities and held to maturity securities at June 30, 2014, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
Available for Sale

Held to Maturity
 
Amortized
Cost

Fair
Value

Amortized
Cost

Fair
Value
Maturity Distribution at June 30, 2014:
 

 

 

 
Due in one year or less
$
6,774


$
6,836


$
3,366


$
3,367

Due after one through five years
29,991


30,598


18,228


18,517

Due after five through ten years
48,498


50,344


84,112


85,868

Due after ten years
173,149


179,013


67,374


69,071

 
$
258,412


$
266,791


$
173,080


$
176,823

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
338,588


346,687


425,823


435,339

Equity securities
1,706


1,706





Total Investment Securities
$
598,706


$
615,184


$
598,903


$
612,162



The carrying value of securities pledged as collateral, to secure public deposits and for other purposes, was $415,652,000 at June 30, 2014, and $373,533,000 at December 31, 2013.

The book value of securities sold under agreements to repurchase amounted to $128,222,000 at June 30, 2014, and $126,900,000 at December 31, 2013.

Gross gains and losses on the sales and redemptions of available for sale securities, and other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 are shown below.
 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

Six Months Ended
June 30,

2014

2013

2014

2013
Sales and Redemptions of Available for Sale Securities:
 

 

 

 
Gross gains
$
844


$
239


$
1,425


$
487

Gross losses







Other-than-temporary impairment losses









 
 
The following table shows the Corporation’s investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013:
 
 
Less than
12 Months

12 Months
or Longer

Total
 
Fair
Value

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

Fair
Value

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

Fair
Value

Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Temporarily Impaired Available for Sale Securities at June 30, 2014
 

 

 

 

 

 
State and municipal
$
8,707


$
36


$
20,501


$
420


$
29,208


$
456

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
24,414


65


5,769


177


30,183


242

Corporate obligations
 

 

764


769


764


769

Total Temporarily Impaired Available for Sale Securities
33,121


101


27,034


1,366


60,155


1,467

Temporarily Impaired Held to Maturity Securities at June 30, 2014
 

 

 

 

 

 
State and municipal
14,351


157






14,351


157

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
53,260


361


23,550


341


76,810


702

Total Temporarily Impaired Held to Maturity Securities
67,611


518


23,550


341


91,161


859

Total Temporarily Impaired Investment Securities
$
100,732


$
619


$
50,584


$
1,707


$
151,316


$
2,326

 


 








 
Less than
12 Months

12 Months
or Longer

Total
 
Fair
Value

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

Fair
Value

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

Fair
Value

Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Temporarily Impaired Available for Sale Securities at December 31, 2013
 

 

 

 

 

 
U.S. Treasury
$
4,875


$
21






$
4,875


$
21

U.S. Government-sponsored agency securities
3,433


17






3,433


17

State and municipal
111,791


3,840


$
583


$
56


$
112,374


$
3,896

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
117,866


1,701


2,683


272


120,549


1,973

Corporate obligations
 

 

2,711


3,636


2,711


3,636

Total Temporarily Impaired Available for Sale Securities
237,965


5,579


5,977


3,964


243,942


9,543

Temporarily Impaired Held to Maturity Securities at December 31, 2013
 

 

 

 

 

 
State and municipal
17,318


91


184


1


17,502


92

U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities
213,048


3,462


2,640


259


215,688


3,721

Total Temporarily Impaired Held to Maturity Securities
230,366


3,553


2,824


260


233,190


3,813

Total Temporarily Impaired Investment Securities
$
468,331


$
9,132


$
8,801


$
4,224


$
477,132


$
13,356




Certain investments in debt and equity securities are reported in the financial statements at an amount less than their historical cost as indicated in the table below.


June 30, 2014

December 31, 2013
Investments reported at less than historical cost:
 

 
Historical cost
$
153,642


$
490,488

Fair value
$
151,316


$
477,132

Percent of the Corporation's available for sale and held to maturity portfolio
12.5
%

43.6
%


The Corporation’s management has evaluated all securities with unrealized losses for other-than-temporary impairment ("OTTI") as of June 30, 2014. The evaluations are based on the nature of the securities, the extent and duration of the loss and the intent and ability of the Corporation to hold these securities either to maturity or through the expected recovery period.

The current unrealized losses are primarily concentrated within trust preferred securities held by the Corporation.  In the second quarter of 2014, the Corporation sold four of its six trust preferred securities with an amortized cost of $4.8 million, which resulted in a net gain of $641,000. The Corporation has two remaining trust preferred securities. Such investments have an amortized cost of $1.5 million and a fair value of $764,000, which is less than 1 percent of the Corporation’s entire investment portfolio.  On all but one small pool investment, the Corporation utilized Standard and Poor's to determine their fair value.

In determining the fair value of the trust preferred securities, the Corporation utilizes a third party for portfolio accounting services, including market value input. The Corporation has obtained an understanding of what inputs are being used by the vendor in pricing the portfolio and how the vendor was classifying these securities based upon these inputs.  From these discussions, the Corporation’s management is comfortable that the classifications are proper. The Corporation has gained trust in the data for two reasons:  (a) independent spot testing of the data is conducted by the Corporation through obtaining market quotes from various brokers on a periodic basis and (b) actual gains or loss resulting from the sale of certain securities has proven the data to be accurate over time.  

Discount rates used in the OTTI cash flow analysis on these variable rate securities were those margins in effect at the inception of the security added to the appropriate three-month LIBOR spot rate obtained from the forward LIBOR curve used to project future principal and interest payments. These spreads ranged from .85 percent to 1.57 percent spread over LIBOR.

Management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary.  Should any additional impairment of any of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the OTTI is identified.

U.S. Government-Sponsored Mortgage-Backed Securities

The unrealized losses on the Corporation’s investment in U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities were a result of changes in interest rates. The Corporation expects to recover the amortized cost basis over the term of the securities as the decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality. The Corporation does not intend to sell the investment and it is not more likely than not that the Corporation will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its new, lower amortized cost basis, which may be maturity. The Corporation does not consider the investment securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2014.



State and Municipal

The unrealized losses on the Corporation’s investments in securities of state and political subdivisions were caused by changes in interest rates. The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost basis of the investments. The Corporation does not intend to sell the investment and it is not more likely than not that the Corporation will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its new, lower amortized cost basis, which may be maturity. The Corporation does not consider the investment securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2014.

Corporate Obligations

The Corporation’s unrealized losses on Corporate Obligations were due to the decline in value related to the pooled trust preferred securities, and is attributable to temporary illiquidity and the financial crisis affecting these markets, coupled with the potential credit loss resulting from the adverse change in expected cash flows. Due to the illiquidity in the market, it is unlikely that the Corporation would be able to recover its investment in these securities if the Corporation sold the securities at this time. Management has analyzed the cash flow characteristics of the securities and this analysis included utilizing the most recent trustee reports and any other relevant market information, including announcements of deferrals or defaults of trust preferred securities.  The Corporation compared expected discounted cash flows, based on performance indicators of the underlying assets in the security, to the carrying value of the investment to determine if OTTI existed.  The Corporation does not intend to sell the investment, and it is not more likely than not that the Corporation will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its new, lower amortized cost basis, which may be maturity. The Corporation does not consider the remainder of the investment securities, which are classified as Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy, to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2014.  

Credit Losses Recognized on Investments

Certain corporate obligations have experienced fair value deterioration due to credit losses and other market factors. The following table provides information about those securities for which only a credit loss was recognized in income and other losses were recorded in other comprehensive income.
 
 
Accumulated
Credit Losses in
2014

Accumulated
Credit Losses in
2013
Credit losses on debt securities held:
 

 
Balance, January 1
$
11,355


$
11,355

Additions related to other-than-temporary losses not previously recognized




Balance, June 30
$
11,355


$
11,355