-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, K8iDgE4FODzjuNskntwtQxQEe6dq9EcvRdfgSe3pHRoIKdzUq+BtSYIA8UEkt0TJ XrqzQ/8/jndQwYzFuILwKg== 0001193125-05-160988.txt : 20050808 0001193125-05-160988.hdr.sgml : 20050808 20050808174030 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-05-160988 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 10 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20050803 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20050808 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20050808 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ACCO WORLD CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000712034 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: BLANKBOOKS, LOOSELEAF BINDERS & BOOKBINDING & RELATED WORK [2780] IRS NUMBER: 362704017 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1227 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-08454 FILM NUMBER: 051006929 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 300 TOWER PARKWAY CITY: LINCOLNSHIRE STATE: IL ZIP: 60069 BUSINESS PHONE: 847-484-4800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 300 TOWER PARKWAY CITY: LINCOLNSHIRE STATE: IL ZIP: 60069 8-K 1 d8k.htm FORM 8-K Form 8-K

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

 

Washington, DC 20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): August 3, 2005

 

ACCO WORLD CORPORATION

(to be renamed ACCO Brands Corporation)

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

Delaware   001-08454   36-2704017
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

300 Tower Parkway

Lincolnshire, IL

  60069
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (847) 484-4800

 

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

x Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 



 

INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN THE REPORT

 

Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Amendments to Distribution Agreement and Merger Agreement

 

On August 4, 2005, ACCO World Corporation (to be renamed ACCO Brands Corporation, “ACCO”) entered into (i) an Amendment to Distribution Agreement (the “Amendment to Distribution Agreement”) with Fortune Brands, Inc. (“Fortune”), to amend the Distribution Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2005, by and between Fortune and ACCO (the “Distribution Agreement”) and (ii) an Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Amendment to Merger Agreement”) with Fortune, Gemini Acquisition Sub, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of ACCO (“Acquisition Sub”), and General Binding Corporation (“GBC”), to amend the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 15, 2005, by and among Fortune, ACCO, Acquisition Sub and GBC (the “Merger Agreement”).

 

The Amendment to Merger Agreement and the Amendment to Distribution Agreement clarify certain agreed to aspects of the distribution to Fortune stockholders of all of the shares of ACCO common stock owned by Fortune (the “Distribution”) and the subsequent merger of Acquisition Sub with and into GBC, with GBC as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”) and modify certain procedures related to the closing of the Distribution and the Merger. Among other things, the Amendment to Merger Agreement amends the Merger Agreement so that the delivery of physical certificates for shares of ACCO common stock is not required.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Amendment to Merger Agreement and the Amendment to Distribution Agreement which are filed as Exhibits 2.1 and 2.2 hereto, respectively, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

ACCO World Corporation has filed a Registration Statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (Registration No. 333-124946) containing the definitive proxy statement/prospectus-information statement regarding the proposed transaction. Investors are urged to read the definitive proxy statement/prospectus-information statement which contains important information, including detailed risk factors. The definitive proxy statement/prospectus-information statement and other documents filed by Fortune Brands, ACCO and GBC with the Securities and Exchange Commission are available free of charge at the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov, or by directing a request to ACCO World Corporation, 300 Tower Parkway, Lincolnshire, IL, 60069, Attention: Investor Relations; or by directing a request to General Binding Corporation, One GBC Plaza, Northbrook, IL, 60062, Attention: Investor Relations.

 

GBC, its directors, and certain of its executive officers may be considered participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction. Information about the participants in the solicitation is set forth in the definitive proxy statement/prospectus-information statement.

 

Approval of Benefit Plans

 

On August 3, 2005, the Board of Directors of ACCO approved the (i) ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”), (ii) ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Assumed Option and Restricted Stock Unit Plan (together with Sub-Plan A thereto, the “Frozen Plan”) and (iii) ACCO Brands Corporation Annual Executive Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Annual Plan”). On August 8, 2005, the LTIP, Frozen Plan and Annual Plan were approved by Fortune, ACCO’s majority stockholder. The LTIP and the Frozen Plan become effective as of the effective time of the Merger and the Annual Plan becomes effective January 1, 2006.

 

LTIP

 

The purpose of the LTIP is to aid ACCO and its subsidiaries in achieving superior long-term performance through attracting, retaining and motivating the best available key employees and non-employee directors. The LTIP seeks to achieve this purpose through providing incentives linked to value creation for shareholders and achievement of certain long-term strategic and financial goals.

 

Except as applicable to awards granted to non-employee directors, which shall be administered by the full Board of Directors of ACCO, the LTIP will be administered by the

 

2


Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of ACCO (the “Committee”), each member of which must be an “outside director” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, a “non-employee director” for purposes of Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and “independent” for purposes of the rules of the New York Stock Exchange.

 

Under the LTIP, key employees of ACCO and its subsidiaries selected by the Committee and non-employee directors of ACCO will be eligible to participate. The LTIP authorizes grants to such key employees by the Committee and to non-employee directors by the full Board of Directors of stock options, which may be either incentive stock options eligible for special tax treatment or nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards and other stock-based awards.

 

The total number of shares of ACCO common stock that may be made subject to awards under the LTIP, is 4,200,000 shares, of which no more than 1,000,000 shares may be issued in respect of awards of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, other stock-based awards and stock appreciation rights. In addition, not more than 500,000 shares of ACCO common stock may be made subject to options or stock appreciation rights under the LTIP annually to any individual participant.

 

ACCO’s Board of Directors may at any time amend, suspend or terminate the LTIP or grants made thereunder, subject to certain restrictions. No grants may be made under the LTIP after December 31, 2009, provided that no grants may be made to certain key employees covered by Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, after the annual meeting of ACCO stockholders in 2007.

 

Frozen Plan

 

The Frozen Plan covers options to purchase ACCO common stock and restricted stock units in respect of ACCO common stock resulting from adjustments to certain options to purchase Fortune common stock, options to purchase GBC common stock and certain restricted stock units in respect of GBC common stock outstanding immediately prior to the Distribution and the Merger, respectively.

 

Prior to the Merger, options to purchase Fortune common stock that are outstanding and unvested immediately prior to the Distribution and held by an employee or former employee of ACCO will be converted into options to purchase shares of ACCO common stock. The number of shares subject to these ACCO options and their exercise prices will be based on the number of shares subject to, and the exercise price of, the corresponding Fortune option and will be adjusted based on the ratio of the price of Fortune common stock before the spin-off to the price of ACCO common stock after the Merger. Each option to purchase GBC shares outstanding immediately prior to the Merger will be converted into an option to purchase the same number of shares of ACCO common stock at an exercise price per share equal to the exercise price per share of the GBC stock option immediately prior to the conversion. Each GBC restricted stock unit outstanding prior to the Merger that will not become vested in full upon consummation of the Merger will be converted into a restricted stock unit in respect of one share of ACCO common stock. The Frozen Plan authorizes

 

3


the issuance of the aggregate number of shares of ACCO common stock necessary to provide for the exercise of all ACCO options derived from converted Fortune options and GBC options and the number of shares that may be delivered on vesting of ACCO restricted stock units derived from GBC restricted stock units. Each option and restricted stock unit will otherwise have substantially the same terms and conditions as the corresponding Fortune option, GBC option or GBC restricted stock unit.

 

The Committee will administer the Frozen Plan and has the power and authority to construe and interpret the Frozen Plan, to make rules for carrying it out and to make changes in such rules, subject to certain restrictions. No grants may not be made under the Frozen Plan after the effective time of the Merger.

 

Annual Plan

 

The Annual Plan aids ACCO in advancing the interests of its stockholders by providing cash performance-based incentive awards to senior officers of ACCO upon the officers achieving certain performance goals and objectives established by the Committee. The Annual Plan provides incentives to each participant in the form of a specific dollar amount payable as determined by the Committee pursuant to the Annual Plan. The maximum amount of an award to any participant for any year is $2.5 million. Any part of the Incentive Pool (as defined in the Plan) for any year which is not awarded in such year may not be carried forward to subsequent years. The Committee will administer the Annual Plan and has the power and authority to construe and interpret the Annual Plan, to make rules for carrying it out and to make changes in such rules, subject to certain restrictions.

 

The foregoing descriptions are qualified in their entirety by reference to the LTIP, the Frozen Plan and the Annual Plan which are filed as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 hereto, respectively, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Financing Arrangements

 

On August 5, 2005 (the “Closing Date”), ACCO Finance I, Inc. (“Finance”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ACCO, completed the offering of $350 million aggregate principal amount of its 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”) to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A, and outside of the United States pursuant to Regulation S, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

 

Finance sold the Notes to Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman, Sachs & Co., ABN AMRO Incorporated, Harris Nesbitt Corp., NatCity Investments, Inc. and Piper Jaffray & Co. (the “Initial Purchasers”) at a discount of 2.25% from face value pursuant to a purchase agreement entered into by the parties on August 2, 2005 (the “Purchase Agreement”). The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the parties and indemnification and contribution provisions whereby Finance, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other, have agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities. Finance also entered into a registration rights agreement, dated as of August 5, 2005 (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), with the Initial Purchasers.

 

In connection with the issuance of the Notes, Finance and ACCO entered into an escrow agreement, dated as of August 5, 2005 (the “Escrow Agreement”), with the Trustee and Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, as securities intermediary and escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”). The $342,125,000 in proceeds received by Finance from the Initial Purchasers for the Notes, together with an additional amount of approximately $10.1 million made available to Finance by ACCO, has been deposited with the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement. The Escrow Agreement provides for the release of the escrowed funds to ACCO if the Distribution, the Merger and certain related transactions occur on or before September 4, 2005. Such related transactions include the execution by ACCO and each of ACCO’s domestic subsidiaries (including GBC) that guarantees obligations under ACCO’s new senior secured credit facilities (the “Guarantors”) to be entered into in connection with the Merger and the Distribution, which facilities are expected to provide up to $750 million of borrowing capacity, of (i) a supplemental indenture, whereby ACCO would assume Finance’s obligations under the Notes and the Guarantors would guarantee the Notes, and (ii) a joinder agreement, whereby ACCO and the Guarantors would become party to the Registration Rights Agreement, as well as the merger of Finance with and into ACCO (the “Escrow Merger”). In the event that the assumption of the obligations under the Notes or the guarantees, as applicable, and the Indenture by ACCO and the Guarantors does not occur on or prior to the earlier of (x) September 4, 2005 and (y) the first date ACCO advises that it has determined that either the Distribution or the Merger will not be consummated, Finance will be required to redeem all of the Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the original issue amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes through the thirtieth day following the issuance of the Notes.

 

The Notes were issued by Finance pursuant to, and are governed by, an indenture, dated as of August 5, 2005 (the “Indenture”), between Finance and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). In the following summary of the terms of the Notes and the Indenture, the term “Issuer” refers to Finance prior to the Escrow Merger and to ACCO thereafter.

 

The Notes mature on August 15, 2015. Interest on the Notes is payable in cash on February 15 and August 15 of each year, beginning on February 15, 2006, at a rate of 7 5/8% per annum. Initially, the Notes are not guaranteed, because Finance does not have any subsidiaries. Upon consummation of the Distribution and the Merger, each of the Guarantors will unconditionally guarantee the Notes on an unsecured senior subordinated basis. Subject to specified exceptions and limitations, each domestic subsidiary of the Issuer that is acquired or formed after the issuance of the Notes will be required to guarantee the Notes on the same basis. The Notes are the Issuer’s unsecured senior subordinated obligations and, following the Distribution and the Merger, each Guarantor’s guarantee of the Notes will be such Guarantor’s unsecured senior subordinated obligation.

 

The Issuer may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, prior to August 15, 2010 at a price equal to 100% of the principal of the Notes plus a specified “make-whole” premium. On or after August 15, 2010, the Issuer may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at the following redemption prices, expressed as a percentage of principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes redeemed to the redemption date, subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on August 15 of the years indicated:

 

Year


   Redemption Price

 

2010

   103.813 %

2011

   102.542 %

2012

   101.271 %

2013 and thereafter

   100.000 %

 

In addition, at any time and from time to time on or prior to August 15, 2008 the Issuer may redeem in the aggregate up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes with the proceeds of certain equity offerings, at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount thereof) of 107.625%, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption, subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date. The Issuer may make that redemption only if, after the redemption, at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under the Indenture remains outstanding after each such redemption and the redemption occurs within 120 days after the date of the equity offering closing.

 

Upon a change of control, as defined in the Indenture, the Issuer is required to offer to purchase all of the Notes then outstanding for cash at 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the purchase date. When the aggregate amount of excess proceeds (as defined in the Indenture) from certain asset sales exceeds $25 million, the Issuer will be required to make an offer to purchase the Notes, on a pro rata basis according to principal amount at maturity, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the purchase date.

 

Each of the following constitutes an event of default under the Indenture: (i) failure to pay, when due, interest on the Notes and such failure continues for 30 consecutive days; (ii) failure to pay, when due, any principal of or premium, if any, on the Notes; (iii) failure by the Issuer to comply with the covenant regarding merger, consolidation or sale of assets; (iv) failure by the Issuer or certain of its subsidiaries to comply for 30 days after notice with any obligations under the covenants relating to change of control, restricted payments or incurrence of indebtedness (in each case other than a failure to purchase notes); (v) failure by the Issuer or certain of its subsidiaries to comply with any other covenants or agreements in the Notes or the Indenture for 60 days after written notice; (vi) failure by the Issuer or certain of its subsidiaries to pay indebtedness, other than intercompany indebtedness, within the applicable grace period after final maturity or acceleration of such indebtedness by the holders thereof because of a default, in each case, if the total amount of such indebtedness unpaid or accelerated exceeds $25 million; (vii) certain events involving bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Finance or certain of its subsidiaries; (viii) failure by the Issuer or certain of its subsidiaries to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $25 million, net of any amounts which are covered by enforceable insurance policies issued by solvent carriers, which judgments are not discharged, waived or stayed for a period of 60 consecutive days; (ix) any Guarantor’s guarantee of the Notes ceases to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with the terms of such guarantee and the Indenture) or any Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under the Indenture or any guarantee of the Notes and such default continues for 10 days; or (x) any failure to perform or comply with the Escrow Agreement or the Escrow Agreement is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or the Issuer or Finance or any person acting on behalf of Finance denies or disaffirms its obligations under the Escrow Agreement. An event of default, if not cured or waived, can result in acceleration of the Notes.

 

A default under clause (iv) or (v) above is not an event of default until the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding notify the Issuer of the default and the Issuer does not cure such default within the time specified after receipt of such notice.

 

In the case of an event of default arising from (vii) above with respect to the Issuer, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. If any other event of default occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Under certain circumstances, the holders of a majority in principal amount of then outstanding Notes may rescind such acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences.

 

The covenants in the Indenture limit the ability of Finance and certain of its subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional debt; (ii) pay dividends on capital stock, repurchase capital stock or make certain other restricted payments; (iii) make certain investments; (iv) enter into certain types of transactions with affiliates; (v) limit dividends or other payments by certain subsidiaries to the Issuer; (vi) use assets as security in other transactions; and (vii) sell certain assets or merge with or into other companies.

 

The Registration Rights Agreement requires that the Issuer and the Guarantors, among other things: (i) file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) not later than 230 days after the date on which ACCO assumes the obligations of Finance under the Notes (the “Assumption Date”) to be used in connection with the exchange of the Notes for publicly registered exchange notes with substantially identical terms, including guarantees by the Guarantors, in all material respects (except that the exchange notes will not contain terms with respect to additional interest or transfer restrictions); and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the registration statement to become effective under the Securities Act not later than 300 days after the Assumption Date. Upon the effectiveness of the exchange-offer registration statement, the Issuer is required to offer the exchange notes in exchange for surrender of the Notes, to keep the exchange offer open for not less than 20 business days (or longer if required by applicable law) and to use commercially reasonable efforts to consummate the exchange offer not more than 30 days (or longer to the extent that the exchange offer is required by applicable law to remain open for more than 20 business days) after the exchange offer is commenced. In addition, under certain circumstances, Finance and the Guarantors may be required to file a shelf registration statement to cover resales of the Notes.

 

If (i) neither the exchange offer registration statement nor the shelf registration statement has been filed with the SEC within 230 days following the Assumption Date; (ii) neither the exchange offer registration statement nor the shelf registration statement has been declared effective within 330 days following the Assumption Date; (iii) notwithstanding that the Issuer and the Guarantors have consummated the exchange offer, the Issuer and the Guarantors are required to file a shelf registration statement and such shelf registration statement is not filed or has not been declared effective within the same period provided for in the Registration Rights Agreement; or (iv) after either the exchange offer registration statement or the shelf registration statement has been declared effective, such registration statement thereafter ceases to be effective or usable (subject to certain exceptions) in connection with resales of Notes or exchange notes in accordance with and during the periods specified in the Registration Rights Agreement (each such event referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) above, a “Registration Default”), then the Issuer will be obligated to pay additional interest to each holder of Notes that are subject to transfer restrictions, with respect to the first 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of a Registration Default, at a rate of 0.25% per annum on the principal amount of Notes that are subject to transfer restrictions held by such holder. The amount of additional interest will increase by an additional 0.25% per annum with respect to each subsequent 90-day period until all Registration Defaults have been cured, up to a maximum amount of additional interest for all Registration Defaults of 1.00% per annum on the principal amount of Notes that are subject to transfer restrictions. Upon the cure of all Registration Defaults, the accrual of additional interest will cease.

 

The Initial Purchasers or their affiliates have in the past engaged, and may in the future engage, in transactions with and perform services (including commercial banking, financial advisory and investments banking services) for, ACCO, GBC and their affiliates in the ordinary course of business. In connection with ACCO’s new senior secured credit facilities, affiliates of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman, Sachs & Co., ABN AMRO Incorporated and Harris Nesbitt Corp. will act as agents and lenders, and affiliates of the other Initial Purchasers will act as lenders and, in each case, will receive customary fees in connection therewith. An affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. is also serving as securities intermediary and escrow agent under the Escrow Agreement and will receive customary fees therefor. In addition, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. has provided advisory services to ACCO, and Goldman, Sachs & Co. has provided advisory services to GBC in connection with the Merger, and each will, upon consummation of the Merger, receive a customary financial advisory fee for such services.

 

Wachovia Bank, National Association, has been appointed by Finance as registrar and paying agent with regard to the Notes. In connection with ACCO’s new senior secured credit facilities, Wachovia Bank, National Association or one of its affiliates may act as a lender and would receive customary fees in connection therewith. In addition, Wachovia Bank, National Association has served as trustee under the indenture governing GBC’s existing senior subordinated notes and has been appointed by GBC as the registrar and a paying agent with regard to GBC’s existing senior subordinated notes and has received customary fees in connection therewith.

 

The Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements. This report on Form 8-K does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any security and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale in any jurisdiction in which such offering would be unlawful.

 

The foregoing description of certain terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of such agreements. A copy of each of such agreements is filed as an exhibit to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

 

The information provided in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K under the heading “Financing Arrangements” is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers.

 

On August 3, 2005, Craig P. Omtvedt, Mark A. Roche and Neal V. Fenwick notified ACCO of their decision to resign as directors of ACCO, effective as of the Time of Distribution (as defined in the Distribution Agreement).

 

On August 3, 2005, the Board of Directors of ACCO increased the number of directors of ACCO from five to nine, effective as of the effective time of the Merger. The Board of Directors also elected George V. Bayly, Dr. Patricia O. Ewers, G. Thomas Hargrove, Robert J. Keller, Pierre E. Leroy, Gordon R. Lohman and Forrest M. Schneider as members of the Board of Directors, effective as of the effective time of the Merger. In accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, Fortune designated Ms. Ewers and Messrs. Keller, Leroy and Lohman and

 

4


GBC designated Messrs. Bayly, Hargrove and Schneider to the Board of Directors of ACCO. Messrs. Bayly, Hargrove, Keller and Leroy will serve on the Audit Committee; Ms. Ewers and Messrs. Hargrove, Keller and Lohman will serve on the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee; Ms. Ewers and Messrs. Bayly, Leroy and Lohman will serve on the Compensation Committee; and Mr. Schneider will serve on the Executive Committee, together with David D. Campbell and Norman H. Wesley. None of the directors is a party to any transaction subject to Section 404(a) of Regulation S-K involving ACCO or any of its subsidiaries.

 

On August 3, 2005, the Board of Directors of ACCO appointed Dennis Chandler Chief Operating Officer, Office Products Division, effective as of the effective time of the Merger. Mr. Chandler, age 50, has served as Chief Operating Officer for ACCO since April 2005 and previously served as President of ACCO U.S. from April 2003 to March 2005 and as President of the Wilson Jones business unit of ACCO from April 2000 to March 2003. The terms of the employment agreement with Mr. Chandler have not yet been determined.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(c) Exhibits.

 

  2.1    Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 4, 2005, by and among Fortune, ACCO, Acquisition Sub and GBC.
  2.2    Amendment to Distribution Agreement, dated as of August 4, 2005, by and between Fortune and ACCO.
  4.1    Escrow Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005 by and among Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, Finance, ACCO and Wachovia Bank, National Association.
  4.2    Indenture dated as of August 5, 2005 between Finance and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee.
  4.3    Form of 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Note due 2015 (included in Exhibit 4.2 hereto).
  4.4    Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005 by and among Finance and the Initial Purchasers listed therein.
10.1    ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
10.2    ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Assumed Option and Restricted Stock Unit Plan, together with Sub-Plan A thereto.
10.3    ACCO Brands Corporation Annual Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.
  99.1    Purchase Agreement dated as of August 2, 2005 by and among Finance and the Initial Purchasers listed therein.

 

5


SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

ACCO WORLD CORPORATION

(Registrant)

By   /S/    MARK A. ROCHE        
   

Name:

  Mark A. Roche
   

Title:

  Secretary

 

Date: August 8, 2005


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number


  

Description


  2.1    Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 4, 2005, by and among Fortune, ACCO, Acquisition Sub and GBC.
  2.2    Amendment to Distribution Agreement, dated as of August 4, 2005, by and between Fortune and ACCO.
  4.1    Escrow Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005 by and among Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, Finance, ACCO and Wachovia Bank, National Association.
  4.2    Indenture dated as of August 5, 2005 between Finance and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee.
  4.3    Form of 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Note due 2015 (included in Exhibit 4.2 hereto).
  4.4    Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005 by and among Finance and the Initial Purchasers listed therein.
10.1    ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
10.2    ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Assumed Option and Restricted Stock Unit Plan, together with Sub-Plan A thereto.
10.3    ACCO Brands Corporation Annual Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.
  99.1    Purchase Agreement dated as of August 2, 2005 by and among Finance and the Initial Purchasers listed therein.
EX-2.1 2 dex21.htm AMENDMENT TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, DATED AS OF AUGUST 4, 2005 Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 4, 2005

Exhibit 2.1

 

AMENDMENT TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

This AMENDMENT TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Amendment”), dated as of August 4, 2005, by and among FORTUNE BRANDS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Fortune”), ACCO WORLD CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“ACCO”), GEMINI ACQUISITION SUB, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Acquisition Sub”), and GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“GBC”), is entered into to amend the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 15, 2005, by and among Fortune, ACCO, Acquisition Sub and GBC (the “Agreement”) in the following particulars only:

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, Fortune, ACCO, Acquisition Sub and GBC desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the respective agreements and covenants hereinafter contained, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used in this Amendment and defined in the Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Agreement.

 

2. Amendment of Section 1.1. Section 1.1 of the Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

 

(a) The definition of the term “ACCO Common Stock Price” is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“‘ACCO Common Stock Price’ means the trading price per share of ACCO Common Stock trading “regular way” based on the first trade reported on the NYSE Composite Transactions reporting system on the first full NYSE trading day immediately following the Time of Distribution.”

 

(b) The definition of the term “GBC Stock Plans” is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“‘GBC Stock Plans’ means, collectively, the General Binding Corporation 1989 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, the GBC 2001 Stock Incentive Plan for Employees and the GBC Non-Employee Directors 2001 Stock Option Plan.”

 


(c) The definition of the term “Pre-Distribution Fortune Common Stock Price” is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“‘Pre-Distribution Fortune Common Stock Price’ means the trading price per share of Fortune Common Stock trading “regular way” (i.e., with due bills and including the value of the ACCO Common Stock to be distributed in respect thereof) based on the last trade reported on the NYSE Composite Transactions reporting system on the last full NYSE trading day immediately preceding the Time of Distribution (which may be the Distribution Date).”

 

3. Amendment of Section 2.5. Section 2.5(b) of the Agreement is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“(b) All shares of GBC Common Stock and GBC Class B Common Stock converted into the right to receive ACCO Common Stock pursuant to this Article II shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist, and each certificate or book-entry credit previously evidencing any such shares of GBC Common Stock or GBC Class B Common Stock (a “GBC Certificate”) shall thereafter evidence only the right to receive the number of whole shares of ACCO Common Stock (which shall be in uncertificated book-entry form) into which the shares of GBC Common Stock or GBC Class B Common Stock formerly evidenced by such GBC Certificate have been converted pursuant to this Section 2.5. GBC Certificates shall be exchanged for whole shares of ACCO Common Stock issued in consideration therefor upon the surrender of such GBC Certificates in accordance with Section 3.2, without any interest thereon. If between the date hereof and the Effective Time, the outstanding shares of GBC Common Stock or GBC Class B Common Stock shall have been increased, decreased, changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or securities as a result of a reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or other similar change in capitalization (other than solely as a result of the Merger), an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall be made to the Exchange Ratio.”

 

4. Amendment of Section 3.2. Section 3.2 of the Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

 

(a) Section 3.2(a) of the Agreement is amended by deleting from the parenthetical in the second sentence thereof the phrase “unless a physical certificate is requested”.

 

2


(b) Section 3.2(c) of the Agreement is deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“(c) If any book-entry credit evidencing shares of ACCO Common Stock is to be registered in a name other than that in which the GBC Certificate surrendered in exchange therefor is registered, it shall be a condition of the issuance thereof that the GBC Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed (or accompanied by an appropriate instrument of transfer) and otherwise in proper form for transfer, and that the person requesting such exchange shall pay to the Exchange Agent in advance any transfer or other taxes required by reason of the issuance of a book-entry credit evidencing shares of ACCO Common Stock in any name other than that of the registered holder of the GBC Certificate surrendered, or required for any other reason, or shall establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such tax has been paid or is not payable.”

 

(c) The last sentence of Section 3.2(d) of the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting therefrom the phrase “certificates representing”.

 

5. Amendment of Section 7.16(a). The last sentence of Section 7.16(a) of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.

 

6. Interpretation. The Agreement shall not be amended or otherwise modified hereby except as set forth in Sections 2 through 5 of this Amendment. Except as expressly amended by Sections 2 through 5 of this Amendment, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. In the event of any inconsistency or contradiction between the terms of this Amendment and the Agreement, the provisions of this Amendment shall prevail and control.

 

7. Reference to the Agreement. On and after the date hereof, each reference in the Agreement to “this Agreement”, “hereof”, “herein”, “herewith”, “hereunder” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to the Agreement as amended hereby. No reference to this Amendment need be made in any instrument or document at any time referring to the Agreement, a reference to the Agreement in any such instrument or document to be deemed to be a reference to the Agreement as amended hereby.

 

8. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties

 

3


and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that the parties need not sign the same counterpart.

 

9. Governing Law. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware (without giving effect to choice of law principles thereof).

 

[remainder of this page intentionally left blank]

 

4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of the date first written above.

 

FORTUNE BRANDS, INC.

By:   /s/    MARK A. ROCHE        
   

Name:

  Mark A. Roche
   

Title:

 

Senior Vice President, General

Counsel and Secretary

ACCO WORLD CORPORATION

By:   /s/    NEAL V. FENWICK        
   

Name:

  Neal V. Fenwick
   

Title:

  Executive Vice President - Finance
and Administration

GEMINI ACQUISITION SUB, INC.

By:   /s/    MARK HAUSBERG        
   

Name:

  Mark Hausberg
   

Title:

  Vice President and Treasurer

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION

By:   /s/    STEVEN RUBIN        
   

Name:

  Steven Rubin
   

Title:

  Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel

 

5

EX-2.2 3 dex22.htm AMENDMENT OT DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF AUGUST 4, 2005 Amendment ot Distribution Agreement, dated as of August 4, 2005

Exhibit 2.2

 

AMENDMENT TO DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

 

This AMENDMENT TO DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of August 4, 2005, by and between FORTUNE BRANDS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Fortune”), and ACCO WORLD CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“ACCO”), is entered into to amend the Distribution Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2005, by and between Fortune and ACCO (the “Agreement”) in the following particulars only:

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, Fortune and ACCO desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the respective agreements and covenants hereinafter contained, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used in this Amendment and defined in the Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Agreement, as amended hereby.

 

2. Amendment of Section 1.01. Section 1.01 of the Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

 

(a) The definition of the term “ACCO Cash” is amended by deleting the phrase “the day immediately preceding” from the fourth line thereof.

 

(b) The definition of the term “ACCO Option Dilution Amount” is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“‘ACCO Option Dilution Amount’ means the amount of dilution of ACCO Common Stock that would be attributed to Fortune Converted Options, calculated according to the treasury method and using an implied price for ACCO Common Stock equal to the GBC/ACCO Implied Market Price and assuming the conversion of all Fortune Options into Fortune Converted Options in accordance with Section 2.7 of the Merger Agreement, it being understood that, in accordance with the treasury method, no dilution shall be attributable to Fortune Converted Options that, based on the foregoing assumptions, will have an exercise price that is greater than or equal to the GBC/ACCO Implied Market Price.”


(c) The definition of the term “Distribution Date Intercompany Loan Balance” is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“‘Distribution Date Intercompany Loan Balance’ means the net sum of the aggregate amounts outstanding and owed by the Fortune Group to the ACCO Group or the ACCO Group to the Fortune Group under intercompany cash management loan accounts between Fortune and its Subsidiaries, on one hand, and ACCO and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, immediately prior to cancellation thereof pursuant to clause (A) and clause (B) of Section 2.04(b)(i).”

 

(d) The definition of the term “GBC Fully Diluted Shares” is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“‘GBC Fully Diluted Shares’ means the number of fully diluted shares of GBC Common Stock outstanding at the Effective Time (including in respect of GBC Class B Common Stock, options to purchase GBC Common Stock and GBC Restricted Stock Units (each as defined in the Merger Agreement)), calculated according to the treasury method and using an implied price for GBC Common Stock equal to the GBC/ACCO Implied Market Price, it being understood that, in accordance with the treasury method, no dilution shall be attributable to options to purchase GBC Common Stock that have an exercise price that is greater than or equal to the GBC/ACCO Implied Market Price.”

 

(e) The definition of the term “Record Date” is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“‘Record Date’ means the close of business on the date to be determined by the Fortune Board as the record date for determining stockholders of Fortune entitled to receive the Distribution.”

 

(f) The definition of the term “Signing Date Intercompany Loan Balance” is amended by deleting the phrase “the day immediately preceding” from the third line thereof.

 

3. Amendment of Section 2.02. The first sentence of Section 2.02 of the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the word “immediately” therefrom.

 

2


4. Amendment of Section 2.04. Section 2.04 of the Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

 

(a) Section 2.04(b)(i) of the Agreement is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“(i) (A) On a date preceding the Distribution Date to be determined by Fortune, all intercompany cash management loan balances between Fortune and its Subsidiaries, on one hand, and ACCO and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, shall be canceled, and (B) effective immediately prior to the Time of Distribution, all intercompany cash management loan balances between Fortune and its Subsidiaries, on one hand, and ACCO and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, that have accrued since the time of such previous cancellation shall be canceled, in each case, subject to any payments that may be required pursuant to this Section 2.04(b).”

 

(b) Section 2.04(b)(iv) of the Agreement is hereby deleted and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“(iv) ACCO and Fortune acknowledge that the provisions of this Section 2.04(b) are intended to implement the agreement of the parties that (A) cash generated by the ACCO Group on and prior to the date hereof is for the benefit of ACCO’s stockholders as of the date hereof and (B) cash generated by the ACCO Group following the date hereof through the Time of Distribution is for the benefit of ACCO and ACCO’s stockholders following the Distribution. Liability for taxes in respect of cash and earnings of ACCO during each such period is addressed in the Fortune/ACCO Tax Allocation Agreement. ACCO and Fortune further acknowledge that prior to the Time of Distribution they may cause ACCO Cash (including ACCO Cash held by non-US Subsidiaries of ACCO) to be transferred to Fortune provided that applicable intercompany cash management loan accounts between Fortune and its Subsidiaries, on one hand, and ACCO and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, are adjusted accordingly.”

 

5. Amendment of Section 2.07. Section 2.07 of the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the phrase “the day immediately preceding” from the last line thereof.

 

6. Interpretation. The Agreement shall not be amended or otherwise modified hereby except as set forth in Sections 2 through 5 of this Amendment. Except

 

3


as expressly amended by Sections 2 through 5 of this Amendment, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. In the event of any inconsistency or contradiction between the terms of this Amendment and the Agreement, the provisions of this Amendment shall prevail and control.

 

7. Reference to the Agreement. On and after the date hereof, each reference in the Agreement to “this Agreement”, “hereof”, “herein”, “herewith”, “hereunder” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to the Agreement as amended hereby. No reference to this Amendment need be made in any instrument or document at any time referring to the Agreement, a reference to the Agreement in any such instrument or document to be deemed to be a reference to the Agreement as amended hereby.

 

8. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in separate counterparts, each such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts will together constitute the same amendment.

 

9. Governing Law. This Amendment will be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such State, without regard to the conflicts of law principles of such State.

 

[remainder of this page intentionally left blank]

 

4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of the parties as of the date first hereinabove written.

 

FORTUNE BRANDS, INC.

By:   /s/    MARK A. ROCHE        
   

Name:

  Mark A. Roche
   

Title:

 

Senior Vice President, General

Counsel and Secretary

ACCO WORLD CORPORATION

By:   /s/    NEAL V. FENWICK        
   

Name:

  Neal V. Fenwick
   

Title:

  Executive Vice President - Finance
and Administration

 

Consented to, acknowledged and agreed

pursuant to Section 7.07 of the Agreement:

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION

By   /S/    STEVEN RUBIN        
   

Name:

  Steven Rubin
   

Title:

  Vice President, Secretary
and General Counsel

 

5

EX-4.1 4 dex41.htm ESCROW AGREEMENT DATED AS OF AUGUST 5, 2005 Escrow Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005

Exhibit 4.1

 

EXECUTION

 

ESCROW AGREEMENT

 

among

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.,

as Depositor,

 

ACCO WORLD CORPORATION,

 

CITIBANK, N.A., AGENCY & TRUST,

as Escrow Agent and Securities Intermediary,

 

and

 

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Trustee

 

Dated as of August 5, 2005


ESCROW AGREEMENT

 

ESCROW AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) made this 5th day of August, 2005 by and among CITIBANK, N.A., AGENCY & TRUST, a national banking institution incorporated under the laws of the United States of America (“Escrow Agent”) ACCO FINANCE I, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ACCO Finance” or the “Depositor”), ACCO WORLD CORPORATION (to be renamed ACCO Brands Corporation), a Delaware corporation (“ACCO”), and WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association organized under the laws of the United States of America in its capacity as trustee under the Indenture referred to below (“Trustee”). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein will have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Indenture.

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated August 2, 2005, among ACCO Finance, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman, Sachs & Co., ABN AMRO Incorporated, Harris Nesbitt Corp., NatCity Investments, Inc. and Piper Jaffray & Co. (collectively, the “Initial Purchasers”), ACCO Finance is concurrently selling $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 7 5/8 Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”) to be issued under an Indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of August 5, 2005, between ACCO Finance and the Trustee. The Notes will also benefit from the terms of a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), dated August 5, 2005, between ACCO Finance and the Initial Purchasers.

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture, ACCO Finance is required to deposit with the Escrow Agent the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes, together with an additional amount, which will be made available to it by ACCO, in cash sufficient to redeem the Notes at a redemption price (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Price”) equal to 100% of the original issue amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes through September 4, 2005.

 

WHEREAS, the Notes are being sold by ACCO Finance in connection with the spin-off (the “Spin-off”) of ACCO from Fortune Brands, Inc. (“Fortune Brands”) pursuant to a Distribution Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2005, as amended, between Fortune Brands and ACCO (together with all other material agreements related to the Spin-off, the “Spin-off Documents”) and the merger (the “Merger”) of a wholly-owned subsidiary of ACCO with and into General Binding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GBC”) pursuant to that certain agreement and plan of merger, dated as of March 15, 2005, as amended (together with all other material agreements related to the Merger, the “Merger Documents”), by and among Fortune Brands, ACCO, Gemini Acquisition Sub, Inc. and GBC. In connection with the Spin-off and Merger, ACCO will be renamed “ACCO Brands Corporation” and on the Assumption Date ACCO will enter into new senior secured credit facilities providing for borrowings thereunder of up to $750,000,000 (the “Credit Agreement” and, together with all other agreements related to such facilities, the “Credit Documents”) with Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and ABN AMRO Incorporated as joint lead arrangers and joint book running managers and the other agents and the lenders party thereto. The issuance of the Notes, the Spin-off, the Merger, the


execution of the Credit Agreement and the transactions related thereto are collectively referred to herein as the “Transactions” and this Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement (including any joinders thereto), the Indenture, the Supplemental Indenture, the Spin-off Documents, the Merger Documents and the Credit Agreement Documents are collectively referred to herein as the “Transaction Documents”.

 

WHEREAS, subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Escrowed Property is anticipated to be released to ACCO following the merger ACCO Finance with and into ACCO (the “Escrow Merger”) and in connection with the completion of the other Transactions (other than the issuance of the Notes).

 

WHEREAS, if the Escrow Merger and the other conditions to the release of the Escrowed Property as set forth in this Agreement do not occur by the earlier of (x) September 4, 2005 and (y) the first date that ACCO advises the Trustee that it has determined that either the Spin-off or the Merger will not be consummated, then within one (1) Business Day of such date (such date being the “Special Mandatory Redemption Date”), the Escrow Agent will release the Escrowed Property to the Trustee to be used to fund a redemption of the Notes at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price as described in the Indenture and any excess funds remaining after such redemption of all the Notes will be paid to ACCO.

 

WHEREAS the parties hereto have entered into this Agreement in order to set forth the conditions upon which, and the manner in which, the Escrowed Property will be disbursed from the Escrow Account (as defined below).

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants contained herein, ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Trustee jointly appoint Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust as securities intermediary and the Escrow Agent for the Escrowed Property and direct Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust as the Escrow Agent to establish and maintain an account upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust hereby accepts such appointment as the Escrow Agent for the Escrowed Property and agrees to maintain the Escrow Account and to act as the Escrow Agent for the Escrowed Property, in each case in accordance with and subject to the following Instructions and Terms and Conditions:

 

I. INSTRUCTIONS

 

1. Escrowed Property

 

The Escrow Agent will have established an escrow account (the “Escrow Account”) on or prior to the date hereof (the “Issue Date”), which account will be entitled “Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust Account for the benefit of the holders of ACCO Finance I, Inc.’s 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015”.

 

On the Issue Date, the Initial Purchasers will deposit $342,125,000.00, representing the aggregate net proceeds from the sale of the Notes, and ACCO will

 

-2-


deposit or cause to be deposited $10,098,958.33 (the “ACCO Contribution”), in each case by wire transfer of immediately available funds with the Escrow Agent (collectively, the “Initial Deposit”) in the Escrow Account. The Escrow Agent will maintain the Escrow Account in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. All funds, including the Initial Deposit, and Permitted Investments (as defined below) accepted or held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to this Agreement, will be held in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and under the sole dominion and control of the Escrow Agent for the sole and exclusive benefit of the holders of the Notes, until disbursed in accordance with the terms hereof. Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement to the contrary, the Escrow Agent does not have any interest in the Escrowed Property but is serving as escrow agent and securities intermediary only and having only possession thereof.

 

The foregoing property and/or funds, plus all interest, dividends and other distributions and payments thereon (collectively the “Distributions”) received by Escrow Agent, less any property and/or funds distributed or paid in accordance with this Escrow Agreement, are collectively referred to herein as “Escrowed Property.”

 

Each of ACCO Finance and ACCO acknowledges and agrees that until all of conditions set forth in Paragraph 4.A and the Indenture have been satisfied and the Escrowed Property has been released to ACCO in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, neither ACCO Finance nor ACCO will have any claim to, interest in or rights against any of the Escrowed Property, and, until such release of the Escrowed Property, such Escrowed Property will constitute security for the Notes and will be held for the benefit of the holders of the Notes.

 

If, notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, either ACCO Finance or ACCO has any right or title to the Escrowed Property, each of the Depositor and ACCO hereby grants to the Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the Notes, a security interest and lien on all of its rights to the Escrowed Property and Escrow Account and all amounts on deposit therein or investments credited thereto as security for the Depositors’ obligations under the Indenture and the Notes. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Escrow Agent will comply with entitlement orders and instructions originated by the Trustee, subject to the terms of Paragraph 4, with respect to the Escrowed Property without further consent of the Depositor, ACCO or any person acting or purporting to act on their behalf being required, including, without limitation, directing disposition of the funds in the Escrow Account; provided that the Trustee agrees with the Depositor and ACCO that it shall not deliver any instructions to the Escrow Agent except as in compliance with the other provisions of this Agreement. In addition, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent that ACCO has any reversionary or other right in any or all of the ACCO Contribution, the ACCO Contribution shall be deemed a contribution to the equity of ACCO Finance and any such reversionary or other right shall belong solely to ACCO Finance.

 

2. Investment of Escrowed Property

 

Escrow Agent will invest or reinvest the Escrowed Property in Permitted Investments (as defined below), without distinction between principal and income, in

 

-3-


accordance with written instructions delivered to the Escrow Agent by specifying any one or more of the following Permitted Investments from the Depositor designated herein (any such instructions being “Investment Instructions”). Initially, until otherwise directed in writing, the Escrow Property will be invested in Dreyfus Institutional Cash Advantage (#100).

 

For purposes of this Agreement, “Permitted Investments” will consist of only the following:

 

(1) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof;

 

(2) certificates of deposit, time deposits, money market deposits, demand deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities no later than the Special Mandatory Redemption Date and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank, including those of the Escrow Agent or those in which its affiliates serves as an investment advisor, administrator, shareholder servicing agent, custodian or sub-custodian (notwithstanding that the Escrow Agent or an affiliate of the Escrow Agent charges and collects fees and expenses from such funds for services rendered, provided that such charges, fees and expenses are on terms consistent with terms negotiates at arm’s length), having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and whose long-term debt is rated at least “A” or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s or S&P; provided that no such investment shall mature later than the date fixed for the Special Mandatory Redemption (as defined below); and

 

(3) investments in money market funds which invest exclusively in the investments specified in clauses (1) and (2).

 

ACCO shall deliver to the Escrow Agent, as a condition to any release requested by ACCO under Paragraph 4, a written statement signed by an Authorized Representative of the Company, and certified as to its mathematical accuracy by a nationally recognized firm of independent accountants selected by ACCO, setting forth a calculation showing that the amount of cash that would be available to the Escrow Agent, based on the Escrow Funds that would be held with the Escrow Agent (after giving effect to any such investment or release, if applicable) or to be deposited with the Escrow Agent, without any reinvestment thereof or sale prior to maturity, but taking into account scheduled maturities of, and scheduled payments of interest on, the Permitted Investments included in the Escrow Funds, would be at least equal to the Initial Deposit on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date. The Escrow Agent shall be under no obligation to independently confirm or verify the calculations or the accuracy of such calculations contained in, or the conclusions reached by, such statement.

 

In any Investment Instructions delivered by the Depositor to the Escrow Agent, the Depositor will specify, as applicable, the exact name of the securities, the CUSIP number, trade and settlement dates, rate, par amount, proceeds and interest amount, maturity date and broker for such Permitted Investment.

 

-4-


The Escrow Agent will have no obligation to invest or reinvest the Escrowed Property if all or a portion of the Escrowed Property is deposited with the Escrow Agent after 11:00 a.m. (E.S.T.) on the day of deposit. Investment Instructions that are received after 11:00 a.m. (E.S.T.) will be treated as if received on the following Business Day (as defined in the Indenture.)

 

The Escrow Agent will have the power to sell or liquidate the foregoing investments whenever the Escrow Agent will be required to release the Escrowed Property pursuant to the terms hereof. The Escrow Agent will have no responsibility for any investment losses resulting from the investment, reinvestment or liquidation of the Escrowed Property made pursuant to this Agreement in compliance with the provisions hereof. Any interest or other income received on such investment and reinvestment of the Escrowed Property will become part of the Escrowed Property.

 

If no Investment Instructions are received, the Escrowed Property will remain uninvested with no liability for interest therein. It is agreed and understood that the Escrow Agent may earn fees associated with the Permitted Investments outlined above.

 

Neither Citigroup nor any of its affiliates assume any duty or liability for monitoring any investment rating.

 

Escrow Agent will have no liability for any loss arising from or related to any such Permitted Investment other than in accordance with Paragraph 5 of the Terms and Conditions.

 

3. Written Instruction

 

All instructions required under this Agreement will be delivered to Escrow Agent (with a copy to the Trustee or the Depositor and ACCO, as applicable) in writing, in either original or facsimile form, executed by an Authorized Representative (as hereinafter defined) of the Depositor or the Trustee. The identity of such Authorized Representatives, as well as their specimen signatures, will be delivered to Escrow Agent in an Incumbency Certificate in the form of Exhibit A and will remain in effect until the Depositor or the Trustee, as applicable, notify Escrow Agent of any change (“Authorized Representatives”). In its capacity as Escrow Agent, Escrow Agent will accept all instructions and documents complying with the above under the indemnities provided in this Agreement, and reserves the right to refuse to accept any instructions or documents which fail, or appear to fail, to comply. Further to this procedure, Escrow Agent reserves the right to telephone an Authorized Representative to confirm the details of such instructions or documents if they are not already on file with us as standing instructions. Escrow Agent, Depositor, ACCO and Trustee agree that the above constitutes a commercially reasonable security procedure.

 

-5-


4. Distribution of Escrowed Property

 

Escrow Agent is directed to hold and release the Escrowed Property the date of such proposed release being the “Release Date”) in the manner set forth below:

 

A. To ACCO (or its designee), upon the directions of the Trustee in a written statement (substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto) (and the Escrow Agent will, as soon as practicable and except as contemplated in Paragraph 4.C below, comply with any such direction by the Trustee), as soon as practicable upon receipt on or prior to the Special Mandatory Redemption Date in connection with the Escrow Merger (the date of such being the “Assumption Date”) of a direction to do so from the Trustee, following the Trustee’s receipt of:

 

(1) an Officers’ Certificate of ACCO, dated the Release Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto;

 

(2) a certificate of the Secretary of each of GBC and each subsidiary of GBC that will become a Guarantor dated the Release Date and substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto;

 

(3) legal opinions, dated the Release Date and addressed to the Trustee, from (i) Skadden, Arps, Slate Meagher & Flom LLP substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E-1 and (ii) Jones Vargas, Nevada counsel, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E-2; and

 

(4) copies of the filed documents or executed counterparts of assumption documentation, including (i) the Certificate of Merger, substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto, previously filed with the Delaware Secretary of State, (ii) a supplemental indenture (the “Supplemental Indenture”), substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto and (iii) a joinder to the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Joinder”) substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A to the Registration Rights Agreement (each of (i) through (iii), the “Assumption Documentation”), evidencing the consummation of the Escrow Merger and the assumption of the obligations under the Notes or the guarantees, as applicable, and the Indenture by ACCO and the Guarantors (the “ACCO Assumption”).

 

B. If the Escrow Agent receives a written notice from the Depositor or the Trustee that ACCO Finance is required to redeem the notes pursuant to Section 3.07 of the Indenture (a “Special Mandatory Redemption”), the Escrow Agent will, provided that such notice is received by the Escrow Agent at least one (1) Business Day prior to the desired release date of the Escrowed Property and except as contemplated in Paragraph 4.C below, on the date fixed for such Special Mandatory Redemption, release to the paying agent designated by the Trustee (the “Paying Agent”) an amount of Escrowed Property in cash equal to the Special Mandatory Redemption Price specified in such notice from the Depositor and the Trustee. Upon receipt of such notice, the Escrow Agent will liquidate all Escrowed Property held by it no later than the Business Day prior to the Special Mandatory Redemption Date.

 

Concurrently with such release to the Paying Agent, the Escrow Agent will, in accordance with such written instructions from the Depositor and the Trustee, release any excess of Escrowed Property over the Special Mandatory Redemption Price to ACCO (or its designee). The Depositor, ACCO and the Trustee recognize that (i) to the extent any

 

-6-


Permitted Investments need to be sold to make the payment contemplated herein, the ability of the Escrow Agent to make such payment may be delayed until such sale is settled, and (ii) the Escrow Agent will expect to receive instructions as to the sale of the Permitted Investments.

 

C. Notwithstanding Paragraphs 4.A and 4.B above, if the Escrow Agent receives timely written notice from the Trustee or the Depositor that a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Escrow Agent will not release any Escrowed Property to the Depositor unless and until the Escrow Agent receives a written notice from the Trustee that such Default or Event of Default is not continuing. The Escrow Agent does not, and will not be deemed to, assume any obligation or responsibility to investigate or monitor the occurrence or continued existence of a Default or an Event of Default.

 

D. If the Escrow Agent receives a written notice from the Trustee that the principal of and accrued interest on the Notes (the “Default Amount”) has become immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 6.02 of the Indenture (an “Acceleration Event”) and either (i) a court of competent jurisdiction determines that the acceleration of the Notes was appropriate as a result of a bona fide Event of Default under the Indenture or (ii) such acceleration is not rescinded on or prior to the Special Mandatory Redemption Date (either such event, a “Remedies Trigger Event”), the Escrow Agent will liquidate all Escrowed Property then held by it within one (1) Business Day after it receives notice of such court determination or on the Business Day after the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, as the case may be, and will release to the Paying Agent for payment to the holders of the Notes an amount of Escrowed Property sufficient to pay the greater of the Default Amount and the Special Mandatory Redemption Price (the “Payment Amount”). The Escrow Agent will contemporaneously release all remaining Escrowed Property in excess of such Payment Amount to ACCO (or its designee).

 

If the Escrow Agent receives a written notice that a Special Mandatory Redemption is to occur, this Paragraph 4.D and Paragraph 4.C will be of no further effect and all Escrowed Property then held by the Escrow Agent will be released in accordance with Paragraph 4.B.

 

E. In the event of (i) an Acceleration Event or (ii) a Change of Control (as defined in the Indenture), in either case occurring prior to a Remedies Trigger Event, (a) ACCO Finance (with the consent of ACCO) may, as its sole option, direct the Escrow Agent in a written instruction to liquidate the Escrowed Property and release to the Paying Agent the Escrowed Property in an amount sufficient for the payment of the Payment Amount and (b) if ACCO Finance so directs the Escrow Agent pursuant to clause (a) above and pays to the Paying Agent any additional amounts necessary to pay the full Payment Amount to the extent amounts released pursuant to clause (a) are insufficient to pay such full amount, or if ACCO Finance otherwise pays all of such Payment Amount pursuant to such Acceleration Event or Change of Control and, in either case, delivers an Officer’s Certificate to the Escrow Agent to such effect, ACCO Finance may (x) in the case of an Acceleration Event, request the Escrow Agent to release to ACCO Finance and the Escrow Agent will as soon as practicable release to

 

-7-


ACCO Finance all remaining Escrowed Property or (y) in the case of a Change of Control, request the Escrow Agent to release to ACCO and the Escrow Agent will as soon as practicable release to ACCO the excess of the remaining Escrowed Property over the amount necessary to pay the Special Mandatory Redemption Price with respect to any Notes that remain outstanding following the consummation of the purchase of Notes in accordance with Section 4.08 of the Indenture in respect of such Change of Control.

 

F. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all notices to be delivered to the Escrow Agent hereunder relating to the release of any amounts from the Escrow Account to any person will set forth the exact amount to be released to any such person (except that a notice in the form of Exhibit B hereto will be acceptable) and contain the applicable payment instruction to such person. The Escrow Agent does not, and will not be deemed to, assume any obligation or responsibility to independently confirm or verify (i) any amount set forth in any such notice or the accuracy of any calculation set forth herein or (ii) the content or for verification of any of the Exhibits attached hereto.

 

5. Addresses and Account Information

 

Notices, instructions, Investment Instructions and other communications will be sent to:

 

A. Escrow Agent, Citibank Agency & Trust, 388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10013 (telephone number: (212) 816-5859, facsimile number: (212) 657-2762, Attn: Camille Tomao.

 

B. The Depositor or ACCO c/o ACCO World Corporation, 300 Tower Parkway, Lincolnshire, Illinois 60069 (telephone number: (847) 484-4800, facsimile number: (847) 484-4495, Attn: Chief Financial Officer.

 

C. The Trustee, Wachovia Bank, Wachovia Bank, NA, 401 S. Tryon Street, 12th Floor, Bond Administration, NC 1179, Charlotte, NC 28288-1179 (telephone number: (704) 374-2080, facsimile number: (704) 383-7316), Attn: Patrick Teague.

 

6. Distribution of Escrowed Property Upon Termination

 

Upon termination of this Escrow Agreement, Escrowed Property then held hereunder will be distributed to the Trustee.

 

7. Compensation

 

At the time of execution of this Escrow Agreement, either the Depositor or ACCO will pay Escrow Agent the annual agency fee of $3,000.00 perannum and thereafter will pay such amount, to the Escrow Agent to the extent the Escrowed Property has not been released, on each anniversary date of this Escrow Agreement. In addition, the Depositor and ACCO jointly and severally agree to reimburse the Escrow Agent for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Escrow Agent in

 

-8-


performance of its duties hereunder (including reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of its counsel). It is understood that the Escrow Agent’s fees may be adjusted from time to time to conform to its then current guidelines. The obligations contained in this paragraph will be a joint and several obligation of the Depositor and ACCO.

 

The Depositor and ACCO will be responsible for and will reimburse Escrow Agent upon demand for all fees, expenses and disbursements incurred or made by Escrow Agent in connection with this Escrow Agreement.

 

The Trustee will have no obligation to pay any amounts, either for its own account or for the account of the holders of the Notes, to the Escrow Agent.

 

II TERMS AND CONDITIONS

 

8. Escrowed Property will be held by the Escrow Agent either directly or through the Federal Reserve/Treasury Book-Entry System for United States and federal agency securities (the “Book-Entry System”), The Depository Trust Company, a clearing agency registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“DTC”), or through any other clearing agency or similar depository (a “Clearing Agency”). The Escrow Agent will have no responsibility and will not be liable for ascertaining or acting upon any calls, conversions, exchange offers, tenders, interest rates changes, or similar matters relating to securities held at DTC or with any Clearing Agency unless the Escrow Agent will have received actual and timely notice of the same, nor will the Escrow Agent have any responsibility or liability for the actions or omissions to act of the Book-Entry System, DTC or any Clearing Agency.

 

9. The duties, responsibilities and obligations of Escrow Agent will be limited to those expressly set forth herein and no duties, responsibilities or obligations will be inferred or implied. Escrow Agent will not be subject to, nor required to comply with, any other agreement between or among any or all of the Depositor, ACCO or the Trustee or to which the Depositor, ACCO or the Trustee is a party, even though reference thereto may be made herein, or to comply with any direction or instruction (provided that the Escrow Agreement shall take and follow any instructions contained herein or delivered by the Trustee or the Trustee, the Depositor and/or ACCO in accordance with this Agreement) from the Depositor, ACCO, the Trustee or an entity acting on behalf of them. Escrow Agent will not be required to expend or risk any of its own funds or otherwise incur any financial or other liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder.

 

10. This Escrow Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors hereunder, and will not be deemed to give, either express or implied, any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim to any other entity or person whatsoever except as provided in Paragraph 21 hereof with respect to the resignation of the Escrow Agent.

 

-9-


11. If at any time Escrow Agent is served with any judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, writ or other form of judicial or administrative process which in any way affects the Escrowed Property (including but not limited to orders of attachment or garnishment or other forms of levies or injunctions or stays relating to the transfer of the Escrowed Property), Escrow Agent is authorized to comply therewith in any manner it or legal counsel of its own choosing deems appropriate; and if Escrow Agent complies with any such judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, writ or other form of judicial or administrative process, subject to paragraph 12(a), Escrow Agent will not be liable to any of the parties hereto or to any other person or entity even though such order, judgment, decree, writ or process may be subsequently modified or vacated or otherwise determined to have been without legal force or effect.

 

12. (i) Escrow Agent will not be liable for any action taken or omitted or for any loss or injury resulting from its actions or its performance or lack of performance of its duties hereunder in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on its part. In no event will Escrow Agent be liable (i) for acting in accordance with or relying upon any instruction, notice, demand, certificate or document from the Depositor, ACCO, the Trustee or any entity acting on behalf of any of them, (ii) for any indirect, consequential, punitive or special damages, regardless of the form of action and whether or not any such damages were foreseeable or contemplated, (iii) for the acts or omissions of its nominees, correspondents, designees, agents, subagents or subcustodians, (iv) for the investment or reinvestment of any cash held by it hereunder, in each case in good faith, in accordance with the terms hereof, including without limitation any liability for any delays (not resulting from its gross negligence or willful misconduct) in the investment or reinvestment of the Escrowed Property, or any loss of interest incident to any such delays, or (v) for an amount in excess of the value of the Escrowed Property, valued as of the date of deposit.

 

(a) If any fees, expenses or costs incurred by, or any obligations owed to, Escrow Agent or its counsel hereunder are not promptly paid when due, Escrow Agent may reimburse itself therefore from the Escrowed Property and may sell, convey or otherwise dispose of any Escrowed Property for such purpose. The Escrow Agent may in its sole discretion withhold from any distribution of Escrowed Property an amount of Escrowed Property it believes would, upon sale or liquidation, produce proceeds equal to any unpaid amounts to which Escrow Agent is entitled to hereunder.

 

(b) Escrow Agent may consult with legal counsel of its own choosing at the expense of the Depositor and ACCO as to any matter relating to this Escrow Agreement, and Escrow Agent will not incur any liability in acting in good faith in accordance with any advice from such counsel.

 

(c) Escrow Agent will not incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any duty, obligation or responsibility hereunder by reason of any occurrence beyond the control of Escrow Agent (including but not limited to any act or provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental authority, any act of God, war or terrorism, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire or facsimile or other wire or communication facility).

 

-10-


(d) The Escrow Agent will be entitled to rely upon any order, judgment, certification, demand, notice, instrument or other writing delivered to it hereunder without being required to determine the authenticity or the correctness of any fact stated therein or the propriety or validity or the service thereof. The Escrow Agent may act in reliance upon any instrument or signature from an Authorized Representative believed by it to be genuine and may assume that any such person purporting to give receipt or advice to make any statement or execute any document in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so.

 

13. Unless otherwise specifically set forth herein Escrow Agent will proceed as soon as practicable to collect any checks or other collection items at any time deposited hereunder. Should Escrow Agent in its sole discretion or otherwise credit Distributions before the same are finally collected, such credits will be provisional and may be reversed by Escrow Agent without notice until such time as the same will be finally collected. All such collections will be subject to Escrow Agent’s usual collections practices or terms regarding items received by Escrow Agent for deposit or collection. Escrow Agent will not be required, or have any duty, to notify anyone of any payment or maturity under the terms of any instrument deposited hereunder, nor to take any legal action to enforce payment of any check, note or security deposited hereunder or to exercise any right or privilege which may be afforded to the holder of any such security.

 

14. Escrow Agent will provide to the Depositor, ACCO and the Trustee monthly statements identifying transactions, transfers or holdings of Escrowed Property and each such statement will be deemed to be correct and final upon receipt thereof by the Depositor, ACCO and the Trustee unless the Depositor, ACCO and the Trustee notifies Escrow Agent in writing to the contrary within fifteen (15) Business Days of the date of such statement.

 

15. Escrow Agent will not be responsible in any respect for the form, execution, validity, value or genuineness of documents or securities deposited hereunder, or for any description therein, or for the identity, authority or rights of persons executing or delivering or purporting to execute or deliver any such document, security or endorsement. The Escrow Agent will not be called upon to advise any party as to the wisdom in selling or retaining or taking or refraining from any action with respect to any securities or other property deposited hereunder.

 

16. The Escrow Agent will not be under any duty to give the Escrowed Property held by it hereunder any greater degree of care than it gives its own similar property and will not be required to invest any funds held hereunder except as directed in this Escrow Agreement. Uninvested funds held hereunder will not earn or accrue interest.

 

17. When the Escrow Agent is instructed in writing to deliver securities against payment, or to effect payment against delivery, delivery and receipt of payment may not be completed simultaneously, and each of the Depositor and ACCO agrees that the Escrow Agent will incur no liability for any credit risk involved, and that the Escrow Agent may deliver and receive securities, and arrange for payments to be made and

 

-11-


received, in accordance with customs prevailing from time to time among brokers or dealers in such securities.

 

18. At any time the Escrow Agent may request an instruction in writing in English from the Depositor, ACCO or Trustee and may, at its own option, include in such request the course of action it proposes to take and the date on which it proposes to act, regarding any matter arising in connection with its duties and obligations hereunder. The Escrow Agent will not be liable for acting in accordance with such a proposal on or after the date specified therein, provided that the specified date will be at least one (1) Business Day after the Depositor, ACCO or Trustee receive the Escrow Agent’s request for instructions and its proposed course of action, and provided further that, prior to so acting, the Escrow Agent has not received the written instructions requested.

 

19. Notices, instructions or other communications will be in writing in English and will be given to the address set forth in the “Addresses” provision herein (or to such other address as may be substituted therefore by written notification to Escrow Agent, Depositor, ACCO or Trustee). Notices to Escrow Agent will be deemed given when actually received by Escrow Administration. Escrow Agent is authorized to comply with and rely upon any notices, instructions or other communications believed by it to have been sent or given by Depositor, ACCO or Trustee or by a person or persons authorized by Depositor, ACCO or Trustee. Whenever under the terms hereof the time for giving a notice or performing an act falls upon a Saturday, Sunday, or a banking holiday in New York, such time will be extended to the next day on which the Escrow Agent is open for business.

 

20. The Depositor and ACCO, jointly and severally, will be liable for and will reimburse and indemnify Escrow Agent (and any predecessor Escrow Agent) and hold Escrow Agent harmless from and against any and all claims, losses, actions, liabilities, costs, damages or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) (collectively “Losses”) arising from or in connection with its administration of this Agreement, provided, however, that nothing contained herein will require Escrow Agent to be indemnified for Losses caused by its own gross negligence or own willful misconduct for which Escrow Agent has assumed liability pursuant to preceding subparagraph (a) of Paragraph 12. In addition, when the Escrow Agent acts on any information, instructions, communications, (including, but not limited to, communications with respect to the delivery of securities or the wire transfer of funds) sent by telephone, telex or facsimile, the Escrow Agent, absent gross negligence, will not be responsible or liable in the event such communication is not an authorized or authentic communication of the Depositor or ACCO or is not in the form the Depositor or ACCO sent or intended to send (whether due to fraud, distortion or otherwise). The Depositor and ACCO will jointly and severally indemnify the Escrow Agent against any loss, liability, claim or expense (including legal fees and expenses) it may incur with its acting in accordance with any such communication. This paragraph will survive the termination of this Escrow Agreement or the removal of the Escrow Agent.

 

21. (ii) Depositor, ACCO and Trustee may remove Escrow Agent at any time by giving to Escrow Agent thirty (30) calendar days’ prior notice in writing signed by

 

-12-


each of the Depositor, ACCO and the Trustee. Escrow Agent may resign at any time by giving the Depositor, ACCO and Trustee thirty (30) calendar days’ prior written notice thereof.

 

(a) Within thirty (30) calendar days after giving the foregoing notice of removal to Escrow Agent or receiving the foregoing notice of resignation from Escrow Agent, each of the Depositor, ACCO and the Trustee will jointly agree on and appoint a successor Escrow Agent. If a successor Escrow Agent has not accepted such appointment by the end of such 30-day period, Escrow Agent may, in its sole discretion, deliver the Escrowed Property to the Trustee at the address provided herein or may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Escrow Agent or for other appropriate relief. The costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by Escrow Agent in connection with such proceeding will be paid by, and be deemed a joint and several obligation of, the Depositor and ACCO. In the event of any such resignation or removal, the Escrow Agent will have no further obligation with respect to the Escrowed Property.

 

(b) Upon receipt of the identity of the successor Escrow Agent, Escrow Agent will either deliver the Escrowed Property then held hereunder to the successor Escrow Agent, less Escrow Agent’s fees, costs and expenses or other obligations owed to Escrow Agent, or hold such Escrowed Property (or any portion thereof), pending distribution, until all such fees, costs and conclusively expenses or other obligations are paid.

 

(c) Upon delivery of the Escrowed Property to the success or Escrow Agent, Escrow Agent will have no further duties, responsibilities or obligations hereunder.

 

22. (iii) In the event of any ambiguity or uncertainty hereunder or in any notice, instruction or other communication received by Escrow Agent hereunder, Escrow Agent may, in its sole discretion, refrain from taking any action other than retain possession of the Escrowed Property, unless Escrow Agent receives written instructions, signed by the Depositor and ACCO or the Trustee, as applicable, which eliminates such ambiguity or uncertainty.

 

(a) In the event of any dispute between or conflicting claims by or among the Depositor, ACCO, the Trustee and/or any other person or entity with respect to any Escrowed Property, Escrow Agent will be entitled, in its sole discretion, to refuse to comply with any and all claims, demands or instructions with respect to such Escrowed Property so long as such dispute or conflict will continue, and Escrow Agent will not be or become liable in any way to the Depositor, ACCO or Trustee for failure or refusal to comply with such conflicting claims, demands or instructions. Escrow Agent will be entitled to refuse to act until, in its sole discretion, either (i) such conflicting or adverse claims or demands will have been determined by a final order, judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction, which order, judgment or decree is not subject to appeal, or settled by agreement between the conflicting parties as evidenced in a writing satisfactory to Escrow Agent or (ii) Escrow Agent will have received security or an indemnity satisfactory to it sufficient to hold it harmless from and against any and all Losses which it may incur by reason of so acting. Any court order, judgment or decree

 

-13-


will be accompanied by a legal opinion by counsel for the presenting party, satisfactory to the Escrow Agent, to the effect that said order, judgment or decree represents a final adjudication of the rights of the parties by a court of competent jurisdiction, and that the time for appeal from such order, judgment or decree has expired without an appeal having been perfected. The Escrow Agent will act on such court order and legal opinions without further question. Escrow Agent may, in addition, elect, in its sole discretion, to commence an interpleader action or seek other judicial relief or orders as it may deem, in its sole discretion, necessary. The costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred in connection with such proceeding will be paid by, and will be deemed a joint and several obligation of, the Depositor and ACCO.

 

(b) The Escrow Agent will have no responsibility for the contents of any writing of the arbitrators or any third party contemplated herein as a means to resolve disputes and may conclusively rely without any liability upon the contents thereof.

 

23. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO EACH HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE DEPOSITOR AND ACCO AGREE THAT ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST THE DEPOSITOR OR ACCO BROUGHT BY THE ESCROW AGENT, THE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AFFILIATES AND AGENTS OF THE ESCROW AGENT, OR BY ANY PERSON WHO CONTROLS THE ESCROW AGENT, ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY MAY BE INSTITUTED IN ANY STATE OR U.S. FEDERAL COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH PROCEEDING, AND IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.

 

24. (iv) The Escrow Agent does not have any interest in the Escrowed Property deposited hereunder but is serving as escrow holder only and having only possession thereof. The Depositor and ACCO will pay or reimburse the Escrow Agent upon request for any transfer taxes or other taxes relating to the Escrowed Property incurred in connection herewith and will indemnify and hold harmless the Escrow Agent from any amounts that it is obligated to pay in the way of such taxes. Any payments of income from this Escrow Account will be subject to withholding regulations then in force with respect to United States taxes. The Depositor and ACCO will provide the Escrow Agent with appropriate W-9 forms for tax I.D., number certifications, or W-8 forms for non-resident alien certifications. This paragraph will survive notwithstanding any termination of this Escrow Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.

 

(a) IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PROCEDURES FOR OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT: To help the government fight the funding of terrorism

 

-14-


and money laundering activities, Federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. When an account is opened, we will ask for information that will allow us to identify relevant parties.

 

25. Except as otherwise permitted herein, this Escrow Agreement may be modified only by a written amendment signed by all the parties hereto, and no waiver of any provision hereof will be effective unless expressed in a writing signed by all the parties hereto.

 

26. The rights and remedies conferred upon the parties hereto will be cumulative, and the exercise or waiver of any such right or remedy will not preclude or inhibit the exercise of any additional rights or remedies. The waiver of any right or remedy hereunder will not preclude the subsequent exercise of such right or remedy.

 

27. (v) Each of the Depositor and ACCO hereby represents and warrants that this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on its behalf and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Depositor and ACCO enforceable in accordance with its terms. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Depositor and ACCO does not violate any applicable law or regulation to which the Depositor and ACCO are subject and does to require the consent of any governmental or other regulatory body to which the Depositor or ACCO is subject, except for such consents and approvals as have been obtained and are in full force and effect.

 

(a) The Escrow Agent hereby represents and warrants that this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on its behalf and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable in accordance with its terms. The Trustee hereby represents and warrants that the person executing this Agreement is duly authorized to so execute this Agreement, and that this Agreement

 

28. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Escrow Agreement will in no way effect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision; and if any provision is held to be enforceable as a matter of law, the other provisions will not be affected thereby and will remain in full force and effect.

 

29. This Escrow Agreement will constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter and supersedes all prior oral or written agreements in regard thereto.

 

30. This Agreement will terminate upon the distribution of all Escrowed Property from the account established hereunder. The provisions of these Terms and Conditions and Paragraph 6 will survive termination of this Escrow Agreement and/or the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.

 

31. No printed or other material in any language, including prospectuses, notices, reports, and promotional material which mentions “Citibank, N.A.” or “Citibank,

 

-15-


N.A., Agency & Trust” by name or the rights, powers, or duties of the Escrow Agent under this Escrow Agreement will be issued by any other parties hereto, or on such party’s behalf, without the prior written consent of Escrow Agent.

 

32. The headings contained in this Escrow Agreement are for convenience of reference only and will have no effect on the interpretation or operation hereof.

 

33. This Escrow Agreement may be executed by each of the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which counterpart, when so executed and delivered, will be deemed to be an original and all such counterparts will together constitute one and the same agreement.

 

34. No party may assign any of its rights or obligations under this Escrow Agreement without the written consent of the other parties.

 

35. Any corporation into which the Escrow Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Escrow Agent will be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the business of the Escrow Agent will be the successor of the Escrow Agent hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper with any party hereto or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto except where an instrument of transfer or assignment is required by law to effect such succession, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

-16-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties have caused this Escrow Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer as of the day and year first written above.

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC., as Depositor

By:   /S/    NEAL V. FENWICK        
   

Name:

  Neal V. Fenwick
   

Title:

  Vice President and Assistant Secretary

ACCO WORLD CORPORATION

(to be renamed ACCO Brands Corporation)

By:   /S/    NEAL V. FENWICK        
   

Name:

  Neal V. Fenwick
   

Title:

 

Executive Vice President of

Finance and Administration

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

By:   /S/    PAUL F. ANATRELLA        
   

Name:

  Paul F. Anatrella
   

Title:

  Vice President

CITIBANK, N.A., AGENCY & TRUST,
as Escrow Agent

By:   /S/    CAMILLE TOMAO        
   

Name:

  Camille Tomao
   

Title:

  Vice President

 

-17-


EXHIBIT A

 

FORM OF INCUMBENCY CERTIFICATE

 

[DEPOSITORY/TRUSTEE] INCUMBENCY CERTIFICATE

 

The undersigned certifies that s/he is the [INSERT TITLE] of [ACCO Finance I, Inc./Wachovia Bank, National Association], a [Delaware corporation/national banking association formed under the laws of the United States of America] (the “Signing Party”), and as such s/he is authorized to execute this Certificate and further certifies that the following persons have been elected or appointed, are qualified, and are now acting as officers of the Signing Party in the capacity or capacities indicated below, and that the signatures set forth opposite their respective names are their true and genuine signatures. S/He further certifies that any of the persons listed below are authorized [please choose one] [individually or jointly] to sign agreements and given written instructions with regard to any matters pertaining to the Escrow Agreement, dated August [5], 2005, and the appointment of Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, as Escrow Agent.

 

Name


   Title

   Phone

   Signature

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 5th day of August, 2005.

 

[ACCO FINANCE I, INC./WACHOVIA

BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION]

[TO BE SIGNED BY SOMEONE WHOSE

NAME IS NOT INCLUDED IN THE

ABOVE LIST]

By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

Call Back Authorized Individuals:

 

The below listed person [must list at least two individuals] have been designated Call Back Authorized Individuals of the Signing Party and will be notified by Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, upon the release of Escrowed Property from the Escrow Account unless an original “Standing or Predefined Instruction” letter is on file with the Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust:

 

Name


 

Phone



 

EXHIBIT B

 

[FORM OF RELEASE NOTICE FROM TRUSTEE]

 

[LETTERHEAD OF WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION]

 

VIA FACSIMILE: 212-657-2762

 

Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust

388 Greenwich Street

14th Floor

New York, New York 10013

Attn: Camille Tomao

 

Pursuant to Paragraph 4.A of the Escrow Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as of August 5, 2005, by and among Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, a national banking institution incorporated under the laws of the United States of America (“Escrow Agent”) ACCO Finance I, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ACCO Finance” or the “Depositor”), and ACCO Brands Corporation (f/k/a ACCO World Corporation), a Delaware corporation (“ACCO”), and Wachovia Bank, National Association, a national banking association organized under the laws of the United States of America (“Trustee”), hereby confirm the occurrence of the ACCO Assumption (as defined in the Agreement) and request that you release on the date hereof the full amount of the Escrowed Property to ACCO (or its designee).

 

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

By:    
   

Authorized Representative

   

Name:

   

Title:


EXHIBIT C

 

[FORM OF OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATE OF ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION]

 

OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATE OF ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

 

This certificate is being delivered pursuant to Paragraph 4.A of the Escrow Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2005 (the “Escrow Agreement”), among ACCO Finance I., Inc., ACCO Brands Corporation (f/k/a ACCO World Corporation) (“ACCO”), Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, as escrow agent and securities intermediary (the “Escrow Agent”) and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein having the meanings given such terms in the Indenture, dated as of August 5, 2005 (the “Indenture”), between ACCO Finance and the Trustee.

 

ACCO hereby certifies through the undersigned officer that:

 

  (1) The closing contemplated by the Spin-off Documents, the Merger Documents and the Credit Documents have been or will be consummated contemporaneously with the release of the Escrowed Property and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Spin-off Documents and the Merger Documents as in effect on the Issue Date, together with such amendments, modifications and waivers that are not, individually or in the aggregate, materially adverse to the holders of the notes (after giving effect to the consummation of the Spin-off and the Merger).

 

  (2) At such time or concurrently, (i) the Credit Agreement is or will be effective on substantially the terms as those described in the Offering Memorandum dated August 2, 2005 prepared in connection with the issuance of the Notes, (ii) all conditions to the borrowing under to the Credit Agreement (other than the release of the Escrowed Property and the consummation of the Spin-off and the Merger) have been or will be satisfied or waived and the lenders thereunder shall not have taken any action to prevent the release of the Escrowed Property and (iii) no default or event of default under the Credit Agreement that has not been waived shall have occurred and be continuing thereunder or caused by the consummation of the Spin-off and the Merger.

 

  (3) No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Indenture.

 

  (4)

If the covenants in Sections 4.03 through 4.08, 4.12, 4.13 and 4.15 of the Indenture which are applicable to ACCO and its Restricted Subsidiaries from and after the Assumption Date had been applicable to ACCO and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the Issue Date, assuming all other Transactions and the other transactions described in the Offering Memorandum had occurred on such dates, no Default or Event of Default


 

would have occurred and be continuing under the Indenture as of the Assumption Date.

 

  (5) ACCO has delivered to the Trustee an executed counterpart of the Supplemental Indenture, substantially in the form attached to the Escrow Agreement as Exhibit G, pursuant to which ACCO is assuming all of ACCO Finance’s obligations under the Indenture and the Notes. The Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized by ACCO and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of ACCO, enforceable against ACCO in accordance with its terms (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance, preference or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally from time to time in effect and to general principles of equity).

 

-2-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, ACCO, through the undersigned officers, has signed this Certificate this      day of                     , 2005.

 

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

By:

   
   

Name:

   

Title:

By:

   
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

-3-


 

EXHIBIT D

 

[FORM OF SECRETARY CERTIFICATE]

 

CERTIFICATE OF SECRETARY

OF

[COMPANY]

 

I, [                ], Secretary of [Company], a [Type if Entity] organized under the laws of the State of [Name of State] (the “Company”), do hereby certify that:

 

(a) A true and complete copy of the [Name of Relevant Organizational Document] of the Company, together with all amendments to date, certified by the Secretary of State of the [Name of State], is attached as Annex A. Such certificate of incorporation is in full force and effect on this date. No action has been taken by the Board of Directors or, to my knowledge, the stockholders of the Company for the purpose of effecting any further amendment to or modification of such certificate of incorporation.

 

(b) [A true and correct copy of the By-laws of the Company is attached as Annex B. Such By-laws are in full force and effect on this date.]

 

(c) No proceedings with regard to the consolidation, sale of assets and business, liquidation, or dissolution of the Company have been taken or are pending in the State of [Name of State] nor has the Board of Directors or, to my knowledge, the stockholders of the Company taken any steps to authorize or institute any of the foregoing.

 

(d) True and correct copies of the resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company dated August [    ], 2005 are attached as Annex C (the “Resolutions”). Such Resolutions constitute the only actions taken by the Company’s Board of Directors or any committee thereof relating to the guarantee of ACCO Finance I, Inc.’s (the “Issuer”) 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”) and the execution of certain other documents related thereto. Such Resolutions have not been amended, modified or rescinded and are in full force and effect on the date hereof.

 

(e) The Supplemental Indenture (the “Supplemental Indenture”) to the Indenture dated as of August 5, 2005, by and among the Issuer, ACCO Brands Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Trustee, is in a form which the officers of the Company were authorized to execute and deliver by the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to the Resolutions.

 

(g) The Joinder Agreement (the “Joinder”) to the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005, by and among the Issuer and Initial


Purchasers named therein, is in a form which the officers of the Company were authorized to execute and deliver by the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to the Resolutions.

 

(h) Each person who, as a director or officer of the Company, signed, by facsimile or otherwise, (i) the Supplemental Indenture; (ii) the Joinder or (iii) any other document delivered prior hereto or on the date hereof in connection with the execution and delivery of the Supplemental Indenture or the Joinder and the guarantee of the Notes was duly appointed, qualified and acting as an officer of the Company at the respective times of such signing and delivery, and the signatures of such persons appearing on such documents are their genuine signatures.

 

-2-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand as of the [    ] day of                     , 2005.

 

By:    
   

Name:

   
   

Title:

  Secretary

 

-3-


EXHIBIT E-1

 

[FORM OF OPINION OF SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP]

 

1. ACCO Brands Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

2. Each Covered Guarantor is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware or the State of California, as applicable.

 

3. Each of the Company and each Covered Guarantor has the corporate or limited liability company power and corporate or limited liability company authority to execute and deliver each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

4. The Joinder Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each Covered Guarantor and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms.

 

5. The Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each Covered Guarantor and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms.

 

6. The Guarantee of each Covered Guarantor has been duly authorized by such Covered Guarantor, and the Guarantee of each Guarantor constitutes a valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with its terms.

 

7. The issuance of the Exchange Notes has been duly authorized by the Company and, when the Exchange Notes have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in exchange for the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Indenture (as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture), the Registration Rights Agreement and the Exchange Offer (as defined in Registration Rights Agreement), the Exchange Notes will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

 

8. Each Covered Guarantor’s Exchange Note Guarantee has been duly authorized by such Covered Guarantor, and, when the Exchange Notes are issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Exchange Offer (as defined in Registration Rights Agreement), each Guarantor’s Exchange Note Guarantee will constitute the valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with its terms.


9. No Governmental Approval, which has not been obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect, is required to authorize or is required in connection with the Company’s or each Covered Guarantor’s execution or delivery of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party or the consummation by the Company or such Covered Guarantors of the transactions contemplated thereby, other than the filing of a certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in connection with the Merger (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and other than the filing of a certificate of ownership and merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the Escrow Merger (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).

 

10. The execution and delivery by each of the Company and each Covered Guarantor of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party, and the consummation by them of the transactions contemplated thereby will not (i) conflict with the Charter Documents or the Bylaws; (ii) constitute a violation of, or a breach or default under, the terms of any Applicable Contract; or (iii) violate or conflict with, or result in any contravention of, any Applicable Law or any Applicable Order. We do not express any opinion, however, as to whether the execution, delivery or performance by the Company or any Covered Guarantor of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party will constitute a violation of, or a default under, any covenant, restriction or provision with respect to financial ratios or tests or any aspect of the financial condition or results of operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

 

11. Each of the Company and each Guarantor is not and, solely after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Notes and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Memorandum, will not be subject to registration and regulation as an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

-2-


EXHIBIT E-2

 

[FORM OF OPINION OF JONES VARGAS]

 

In addition, we have examined such other certificates, documents and materials, and have made such other investigations as we have deemed necessary to enable us to render the opinions expressed below. As to various questions of fact material to our opinions, we have relied upon certificates and written statements of the Nevada Guarantor and such other persons as we have deemed necessary for the issuance of our opinion including the certificate of a person who witnessed the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by or on behalf of the Nevada Guarantor (the “Execution Certificate”). However, we have not necessarily independently verified the content of factual statements made to us in connection therewith, or the veracity of such representations or statements in such certificates but we have no reason to believe that such factual statements or representations are inaccurate. We have not reviewed, and express no opinion as to, any instrument or agreement referred to or incorporated by reference in the Transaction Documents.

 

Assumptions

 

In rendering the opinions contained herein, we have, with your consent, assumed without inquiry (a) the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by all parties thereto, other than the Nevada Guarantor; (b) that the Transaction Documents constitute valid, legal, binding and enforceable obligations of all parties thereto, other than the Nevada Guarantor; (c) that each party to the Transaction Documents (a “Party”), other than the Nevada Guarantor, is duly incorporated, formed or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of formation; (d) the power and authority, corporate or otherwise, of each Party, other than the Nevada Guarantor, to execute, deliver and perform such instruments, documents and agreements to which such Party is a signatory and that all necessary requisite action to authorize the execution of the Transaction Documents has been taken; (e) that there are no oral or written agreements or understandings that would in any manner vary the terms and provisions of the Documents, or which would constitute a waiver of any of the provisions thereof by the actions or conduct of the Parties or otherwise, or which would have an effect on the opinions rendered herein; (f) that each natural person executing any of the Transaction Documents is legally competent to do so; (g) that the parties to the Transaction Documents acted in good faith and not with an intent to evade the law of the real situs of such agreements in agreeing to the choice of laws provisions in such agreements; and (h) that the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered in the same form as submitted to us for our review.

 

In addition, we note that the choice of law provisions in the Transaction Documents provide for the law of another state (i.e., other than the State) to govern the rights and obligations of the parties thereto in certain respects. For purposes of the opinions expressed in this letter we have assumed, with your permission, that all


provisions of the Transaction Documents are governed by the laws of the State. Notwithstanding the express provisions of the Transaction Documents, we express no opinion as to which law will govern the Transaction Documents. The law covered by this opinion is limited to the law of the State (except for securities or Blue Sky laws on which we express no opinion). We express no opinion with respect to the law of any other jurisdiction and no opinion with respect to the statutes, administrative decisions, rules, regulations or requirements of any county, municipality, subdivision or local authority of any jurisdiction. We have assumed that you have complied with all state and/or federal laws and regulations applicable to you arising out of the Transaction or your status as Purchasers thereunder.

 

Opinions

 

Subject to the foregoing assumptions and the limitations and qualifications hereinafter set forth, we are of the opinion that:

 

1. The Nevada Guarantor is validly existing and, based solely on a Good Standing Certificate, is in good standing under the laws of the State.

 

2. The Nevada Guarantor has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

3. The Joinder Agreement has been duly authorized and, based solely on the Execution Certificate, executed and delivered by the Nevada Guarantor and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Nevada Guarantor, enforceable against the Nevada Guarantor in accordance with its terms.

 

4. The Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized and, based solely on the Execution Certificate, executed and delivered by the Nevada Guarantor and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Nevada Guarantor, enforceable against the Nevada Guarantor in accordance with its terms.

 

5. The Guarantee has been duly authorized and, based solely on the Execution Certificate, executed and delivered by the Nevada Guarantor and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Nevada Guarantor, enforceable against the Nevada Guarantor in accordance with its terms.

 

6. The Exchange Note Guarantee has been duly authorized by the Nevada Guarantor, and, when the Exchange Notes are issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Exchange Offer (as defined in Registration Rights Agreement), the Nevada Guarantor’s Exchange Note Guarantee will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Nevada Guarantor, enforceable against the Nevada Guarantor in accordance with its terms.

 

-2-


7. No Governmental Approval, which has not been obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect, is required to authorize or is required in connection with the Nevada Guarantor’s execution or delivery of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party or the consummation by the Nevada Guarantor of the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

8. The execution and delivery by the Nevada Guarantor of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party, and the consummation by the Nevada Guarantor of the transactions contemplated thereby will not (i) conflict with the Articles of Incorporation or the Bylaws; or (ii) violate or conflict with, or result in any contravention of, any Applicable Law.

 

Limitations and Qualifications

 

In addition to the other limitations and qualifications described herein, the foregoing opinions are subject in all respects to the following limitations and qualifications:

 

(A) The effect of any applicable bankruptcy, exemption, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws, now or hereafter in effect, affecting the rights of creditors.

 

(B) Any limitations on the remedies of specific performance, injunction and other forms of equitable relief because they are subject to certain standards of equity jurisdiction, equitable defenses and the discretion of the court.

 

(C) Generally applicable laws and judicially created doctrines specifying the methods of enforcement of obligations and/or limiting the availability of certain remedies if a specified remedy is utilized.

 

(D) The qualification that certain provisions of the Transaction Documents are not or may not be enforceable in whole or in part under applicable law, and that general principles of reasonableness, good faith, fair dealing and equity (regardless of whether raised in a proceeding in equity or at law) may lead a court to decline to enforce certain provisions of the Transaction Documents, but inclusion of such provisions does not affect the overall validity of the Transaction Documents.

 

(E) The possibility that the plain and apparent meaning of the Transaction Documents may be varied by the admission of parole evidence.

 

(E) The enforceability under certain circumstances of provisions expressly or by implication waiving broadly or vaguely stated rights, unknown future rights, defenses to obligations, or rights granted by law, where such waivers are against public policy or prohibited by law.

 

-3-


We express no opinion as to:

 

  1. Any document to which reference is made in any of the Transaction Documents other than the Transaction Documents themselves;

 

  2. The effect of compliance or non-compliance by the Purchasers with any state or federal laws or regulations applicable to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents or the nature of its business.

 

This letter is issued in the State and by issuing this letter the law firm of Jones Vargas shall not be deemed to be transacting business in any other state. Furthermore, by issuing this letter to the Initial Purchasers the law firm of Jones Vargas does not consent to the jurisdiction of any state but the State and any claim or cause of action arising out of the opinions expressed herein must be brought in the State.

 

This opinion is furnished by us as counsel for the Nevada Guarantor solely for the purposes contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The opinions expressed herein may be relied upon only by you and by your permitted successors and assigns in connection with the transactions referred to in the Transaction Documents. Our opinion may not be used, quoted from, referred to or relied upon by you or by any other person for any other purpose, nor may copies be delivered to any other person, without in each instance our prior written consent. We shall have no obligation to revise or reissue this opinion with respect to any change in law or any event, fact, circumstance or transaction which occurs after the date hereof.

 

-4-


 

EXHIBIT F

 

[FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF MERGER]

 

CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP AND MERGER

OF

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.

WITH AND INTO

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

 


 

Pursuant to Section 253 of the General

Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

 


 

ACCO Brands Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”), hereby certifies as follows:

 

1. The Corporation owns all of the outstanding shares of stock of ACCO Finance I, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ACCO Finance”).

 

2. On                     , 2005, the Board of Directors of the Corporation adopted the following resolutions to merge ACCO Finance into the Corporation (the “Merger”):

 

[                                                                                                  ]

 

3. The name of the surviving corporation is ACCO Brands Corporation.

 

4. The Merger shall be effective as of [                    ], 2005 at [                    ] [a.m./p.m.].


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Ownership and Merger to be executed in its corporate name this      day of                     , 2005.

 

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

By:    

Name:

   

Title:

   


EXHIBIT G

 

[FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE]

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of             , 2005 among ACCO Brands Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ACCO”), the Guarantors signatory hereto (the “Guarantors”) and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee under the Indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, ACCO Finance I, Inc. (“ACCO Finance”) and the Trustee heretofore executed and delivered an Indenture, dated as of August 5, 2005 (as heretofore amended and supplemented, the “Indenture”), providing for the issuance of the 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 of ACCO Finance (the “Securities”) (capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture);

 

WHEREAS, Article 5 of the Indenture provides that upon the execution and delivery by ACCO to the Trustee of this Supplemental Indenture, ACCO shall be the successor issuer of the Notes under the Indenture and the Securities and shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, ACCO Finance under the Indenture and the Securities and ACCO Finance shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the Securities;

 

WHEREAS, Section 9.01 of the Indenture provides that ACCO Finance and the Trustee may amend the Indenture and the Securities without notice to or consent of any Holders of the Securities by entering into a supplemental indenture in order to provide for the assumption by ACCO of its obligations under the Indenture; and

 

WHEREAS, this Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of each of ACCO and the Guarantors.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, ACCO, the Guarantors and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Assumption by Successor Company

 

Section 1.1. Assumption of the Securities. ACCO hereby expressly assumes and agrees promptly to pay, perform and discharge when due each and every debt (including accrued original issue discount on such debts, if any), obligation, covenant and


agreement incurred, made or to be paid, performed or discharged by ACCO Finance under the Indenture and the Securities.

 

ACCO hereby agrees to be bound by all the terms, provisions and conditions of the Indenture and the Securities and that is shall be the successor issuer of the Notes and shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, ACCO Finance, as the predecessor issuer of the Notes, under the Indenture and the Securities, all to the extent provided in and in accordance with the terms and conditions of, the Indenture.

 

Section 1.2 Discharge of ACCO Finance. ACCO Finance is hereby expressly discharged from all debts, obligations, covenants and agreements under or relating to the Indenture and the Securities.

 

Section 1.3 Trustee’s Acceptance. The Trustee hereby accepts this Supplemental Indenture and agrees to perform the same under the terms and conditions set forth in the indenture.

 

ARTICLE II

 

Additional Guarantors

 

Section 2.1. Agreement to Guarantee. The Guarantors hereby agree, jointly and severally, to unconditionally guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Notes on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Articles 11 and 12 of the Indenture and to be bound by all other applicable provisions of the Indenture and the Notes and to perform all of the obligations and agreements of a Guarantor under the Indenture.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Miscellaneous

 

Section 3.1. Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture by ACCO, ACCO Finance, the Guarantors and the Trustee, the Indenture shall be supplemented in accordance herewith, and this Supplemental Indenture for all purposes, and every Holder of Securities heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered under the Indenture shall be bound thereby.

 

Section 3.2. Ratification of Indenture; Supplemental Indentures Part of Indenture. Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every holder of Securities heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

 

Section 3.3. Indenture and Supplemental Indenture Construed Together. This Supplemental Indenture is an indenture supplemental to and in implementation of the

 

-2-


Indenture, and the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture shall henceforth be read and construed together.

 

Section 3.4. Confirmation and Preservation of Indenture. The Indenture as supplemented by this Supplemental Indenture is in all respects confirmed and preserved.

 

Section 3.5. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision of this Supplemental Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with any provision of the TIA that is required or deemed under the TIA to be part of and govern any provision of the Supplemental Indenture, such provision of the TIA shall control. If any provision of this Supplemental Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the TIA that may be so modified or excluded, the provision of the TIA shall be deemed to apply to the Indenture as so modified or to be excluded by this Supplemental Indenture, as the case may be.

 

Section 3.6 Notices. All notices or other communications to the New Guarantor shall be given as provided in Section 13.02 of the Indenture.

 

Section 3.7. Severability. In case any provision in this Supplemental Indenture shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Section 3.8. Benefits of Supplemental Indenture. Nothing in this Supplemental Indenture or the Securities, express of implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and thereto and their successors hereunder and thereunder and the Holders of the Securities, any benefit of any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or the Securities.

 

Section 3.9 Successors. All agreements of ACCO in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors.

 

Section 3.10 Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee. In entering into this Supplemental Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to the benefit of every provision of the Indenture and the Securities relating to the conduct or affecting the liability or affording protection to the Trustee, whether or not the elsewhere herein so provided.

 

Section 3.11 Governing Law. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO EACH HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE. EACH OF ACCO AND THE GUARANTORS AGREES THAT ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST ACCO OR A GUARANTORS BROUGHT BY THE TRUSTEE OR HOLDERS ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE MAY BE INSTITUTED IN ANY STATE OR U.S. FEDERAL COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE

 

-3-


OF ANY SUCH PROCEEDING, AND IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.

 

Section 3.12. Multiple Originals. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

Section 3.13. Headings. The Article and Section headings herein are inserted for convenience or reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of the terms of provisions hereof.

 

-4-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

ACCO WORLD CORPORATION

By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

ACCO BRANDS USA LLC

BOONE INTERNATIONAL, INC.

DAY-TIMERS, INC.

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION

GBC INTERNATIONAL, INC.

VELOBIND, INC.,

as Guarantors

By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

-5-

EX-4.2 5 dex42.htm INDENTURE DATED AS OF AUGUST 5, 2005 Indenture dated as of August 5, 2005

Exhibit 4.2

 

EXECUTION


 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.,

as Issuer

 

7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015

 


 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of August 5, 2005

 


 

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Trustee

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page

ARTICLE 1     
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE     

SECTION 1.01.

  

Definitions

   1

SECTION 1.02.

  

Other Definitions

   28

SECTION 1.03.

  

Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

   29

SECTION 1.04.

  

Rules of Construction

   29
ARTICLE 2     
THE SECURITIES     

SECTION 2.01.

  

Amount of Securities; Issuable in Series

   30

SECTION 2.02.

  

Form and Dating

   31

SECTION 2.03.

  

Execution and Authentication

   32

SECTION 2.04.

  

Registrar and Paying Agent

   32

SECTION 2.05.

  

Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

   33

SECTION 2.06.

  

Holder Lists

   33

SECTION 2.07.

  

Transfer and Exchange

   34

SECTION 2.08.

  

Replacement Securities

   34

SECTION 2.09.

  

Outstanding Securities

   35

SECTION 2.10.

  

Temporary Securities

   35

SECTION 2.11.

  

Cancellation

   35

SECTION 2.12.

  

Defaulted Interest

   36

SECTION 2.13.

  

CUSIP Numbers, ISINs, etc

   36
ARTICLE 3     
REDEMPTION     

SECTION 3.01.

  

Redemption

   36

SECTION 3.02.

  

Applicability of Article

   36

SECTION 3.03.

  

Notices to Trustee

   36

SECTION 3.04.

  

Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed

   37

SECTION 3.05.

  

Notice of Optional Redemption

   37

SECTION 3.06.

  

Effect of Notice of Redemption

   38

SECTION 3.07.

  

Special Mandatory Redemption; Notices to Trustee and Escrow Agent

   38

SECTION 3.08.

  

Notice of Special Mandatory Redemption to Holders

   38

SECTION 3.09.

  

Effect of Notice of Special Mandatory Redemption

   39

SECTION 3.10.

  

Deposit of Special Mandatory Redemption Price

   39

SECTION 3.11.

  

Deposit of Redemption Price

   39

 

-i-


          Page

SECTION 3.12.

  

Notes Redeemed in Part

   40
ARTICLE 4     
COVENANTS     

SECTION 4.01.

  

Payment of Securities

   40

SECTION 4.02.

  

Reports and Other Information

   40

SECTION 4.03.

  

Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock

   41

SECTION 4.04.

  

Limitation on Restricted Payments

   46

SECTION 4.05.

  

Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries

   50

SECTION 4.06.

  

Asset Sales

   52

SECTION 4.07.

  

Transactions with Affiliates

   55

SECTION 4.08.

  

Change of Control

   57

SECTION 4.09.

  

Compliance Certificate

   59

SECTION 4.10.

  

Further Instruments and Acts

   59

SECTION 4.11.

  

Future Guarantors

   59

SECTION 4.12.

  

Liens

   60

SECTION 4.13.

  

Limitation on Other Indebtedness

   60

SECTION 4.14.

  

Maintenance of Office or Agency

   60

SECTION 4.15.

  

Operation of ACCO Finance

   61
ARTICLE 5     
SUCCESSOR COMPANY     

SECTION 5.01.

  

When Company May Merge or Transfer Assets

   61
ARTICLE 6     
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES     

SECTION 6.01.

  

Events of Default

   64

SECTION 6.02.

  

Acceleration

   66

SECTION 6.03.

  

Other Remedies

   66

SECTION 6.04.

  

Waiver of Past Defaults

   66

SECTION 6.05.

  

Control by Majority

   67

SECTION 6.06.

  

Limitation on Suits

   67

SECTION 6.07.

  

Rights of the Holders to Receive Payment

   67

SECTION 6.08.

  

Collection Suit by Trustee

   68

SECTION 6.09.

  

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

   68

SECTION 6.10.

  

Priorities

   68

SECTION 6.11.

  

Undertaking for Costs

   68

SECTION 6.12.

  

Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

   69

 

-ii-


     Page

ARTICLE 7     
TRUSTEE     

SECTION 7.01.

  

Duties of Trustee

   69

SECTION 7.02.

  

Rights of Trustee

   70

SECTION 7.03.

  

Individual Rights of Trustee

   71

SECTION 7.04.

  

Trustee’s Disclaimer

   71

SECTION 7.05.

  

Notice of Defaults

   71

SECTION 7.06.

  

Reports by Trustee to the Holders

   71

SECTION 7.07.

  

Compensation and Indemnity

   72

SECTION 7.08.

  

Replacement of Trustee

   73

SECTION 7.09.

  

Successor Trustee by Merger

   73

SECTION 7.10.

  

Eligibility; Disqualification

   74

SECTION 7.11.

  

Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company

   74
ARTICLE 8     
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE     

SECTION 8.01.

  

Discharge of Liability on Securities; Defeasance

   74

SECTION 8.02.

  

Conditions to Defeasance

   75

SECTION 8.03.

  

Application of Trust Money

   77

SECTION 8.04.

  

Repayment to Company

   77

SECTION 8.05.

  

Indemnity for Government Obligations

   77

SECTION 8.06.

  

Reinstatement

   77
ARTICLE 9     
AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS     

SECTION 9.01.

  

Without Consent of the Holders

   78

SECTION 9.02.

  

With Consent of the Holders

   78

SECTION 9.03.

  

Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

   79

SECTION 9.04.

  

Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers

   79

SECTION 9.05.

  

Notation on or Exchange of Securities

   80

SECTION 9.06.

  

Trustee to Sign Amendments

   80

SECTION 9.07.

  

Payment for Consent

   80

SECTION 9.08.

  

Additional Voting Terms; Calculation of Principal Amount

   80
ARTICLE 10     
SUBORDINATION     

SECTION 10.01.

  

Agreement to Subordinate

   81

SECTION 10.02.

  

Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy

   81

SECTION 10.03.

  

Default on Designated Senior Indebtedness

   81

 

-iii-


          Page

SECTION 10.04.

  

Acceleration of Payment of Notes

   83

SECTION 10.05.

  

When Distribution Must Be Paid Over

   83

SECTION 10.06.

  

Subrogation

   83

SECTION 10.07.

  

Relative Rights

   83

SECTION 10.08.

  

Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company

   83

SECTION 10.09.

  

Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent

   83

SECTION 10.10.

  

Distribution or Notice to Representative

   84

SECTION 10.11.

  

Article 10 Not to Prevent Events of Default or Limit Right to Accelerate

   84

SECTION 10.12.

  

Trust Monies Not Subordinated

   84

SECTION 10.13.

  

Trustee Entitled to Rely

   84

SECTION 10.14.

  

Trustee to Effectuate Subordination

   84

SECTION 10.15.

  

Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness

   85

SECTION 10.16.

  

Reliance by Holders of Senior Indebtedness on Subordination Provisions

   85
ARTICLE 11     
GUARANTEES     

SECTION 11.01.

  

Guarantees

   85

SECTION 11.02.

  

Limitation on Liability

   88

SECTION 11.03.

  

Successors and Assigns

   88

SECTION 11.04.

  

No Waiver

   88

SECTION 11.05.

  

Modification

   89

SECTION 11.06.

  

Execution of Supplemental Indenture for Future Guarantors

   89

SECTION 11.07.

  

Non-Impairment

   89
ARTICLE 12     
SUBORDINATION OF THE GUARANTEES     

SECTION 12.01.

  

Agreement to Subordinate

   89

SECTION 12.02.

  

Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy

   90

SECTION 12.03.

  

Default on Designated Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor

   90

SECTION 12.04.

  

Demand for Payment

   91

SECTION 12.05.

  

When Distribution Must Be Paid Over

   91

SECTION 12.06.

  

Subrogation

   91

SECTION 12.07.

  

Relative Rights

   92

SECTION 12.08.

  

Subordination May Not Be Impaired by a Guarantor

   92

SECTION 12.09.

  

Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent

   92

SECTION 12.10.

  

Distribution or Notice to Representative

   92

SECTION 12.11.

  

Article 12 Not to Prevent Events of Default or Limit Right to Accelerate

   92

SECTION 12.12.

  

Trustee Entitled to Rely

   93

SECTION 12.13.

  

Trustee to Effectuate Subordination

   93

 

-iv-


          Page

SECTION 12.14.

  

Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor

   93

SECTION 12.15.

  

Reliance by Holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor on Subordination Provisions

   93

SECTION 12.16.

  

Trust Monies Not Subordinated

   94
ARTICLE 13     
MISCELLANEOUS     

SECTION 13.01.

  

Trust Indenture Act Controls

   94

SECTION 13.02.

  

Notices

   94

SECTION 13.03.

  

Communication by the Holders with Other Holders

   95

SECTION 13.04.

  

Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

   95

SECTION 13.05.

  

Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

   95

SECTION 13.06.

  

When Securities Disregarded

   96

SECTION 13.07.

  

Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar

   96

SECTION 13.08.

  

Legal Holidays

   96

SECTION 13.09.

  

GOVERNING LAW

   96

SECTION 13.10.

  

No Recourse Against Others

   96

SECTION 13.11.

  

Successors

   97

SECTION 13.12.

  

Multiple Originals

   97

SECTION 13.13.

  

Table of Contents; Headings

   97

SECTION 13.14.

  

Indenture Controls

   97

SECTION 13.15.

  

Severability

   97

Appendix A    –

  

Provisions Relating to Initial Securities, Additional Securities and Exchange Securities

    

EXHIBIT INDEX

    

Exhibit A         –

  

Initial Note

    

Exhibit B          –

  

Exchange Note

    

Exhibit C          –

  

Form of Transferee Letter of Representation

    

Exhibit D          –

  

Form of Supplemental Indenture

    

 

-v-


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE

 

TIA Section


   Indenture
Section


310 (a)(1)

   7.10

       (a)(2)

   7.10

       (a)(3)

   N.A.

       (a)(4)

   N.A.

       (a)(5)

   7.10

       (b)

   7.08; 7.10

       (c)

   N.A.

311 (a)

   7.11

       (b)

   7.11

       (c)

   N.A.

312 (a)

   2.06

       (b)

   13.03

       (c)

   13.03

313 (a)

   7.06

       (b)(1)

   N.A.

       (b)(2)

   7.06

       (c)

   7.06

       (d)

   7.06

314 (a)

   4.02; 4.09

       (b)

   N.A.

       (c)(1)

   13.04

       (c)(2)

   13.04

       (c)(3)

   N.A.

       (d)

   N.A.

       (e)

   13.05

       (f)

   4.10

315 (a)

   7.01

       (b)

   7.05

       (c)

   7.01

       (d)

   7.01

       (e)

   6.11

316 (a) (last sentence)

   13.06

       (a)(1)(A)

   6.05

       (a)(1)(B)

   6.04

       (a)(2)

   N.A.

       (b)

   6.07

317 (a)(1)

   6.08

       (a)(2)

   6.09

       (b)

   2.05

318 (a)

   13.01

       (b)

   N.A

       (c)

   13.01

 

N.A. Means Not Applicable.

 

-vi-


Note: This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purposes, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.

 

-vii-


INDENTURE dated as of August 5, 2005 between ACCO Finance I, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Wachovia Bank, National Association, a national banking association formed under the laws of the United States of America, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

 

References herein to the “Company” refer to (i) prior to the Assumption Date ACCO Finance I, Inc., a Delware corporation, and (ii) on and after the Assumption Date, ACCO Brands Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

 

On and after the Assumption Date, the Notes will be Guaranteed by the Guarantors.

 

Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of (a) $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due August 15, 2015 (the “Original Notes”), (b) any Additional Notes (as defined herein) that may be issued after the date hereof in the form of Exhibit A (together with the Original Notes, the “Initial Notes”) and (c) if and when issued as provided in the Registration Agreement (as defined in Appendix A hereto (the “Appendix”)) or otherwise registered under the Securities Act (as defined in the Appendix) and issued, the Company’s 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due August 15, 2015 (the “Exchange Notes” issued in the Registered Exchange Offer (as defined in the Appendix) in exchange for any Initial Notes or otherwise registered under the Securities Act and issued in the form of Exhibit B. Subject to the conditions and compliance with the covenants set forth herein, the Company may issue an unlimited aggregate principal amount of Additional Notes.

 

ARTICLE 1

 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

SECTION 1.01. Definitions.

 

“ACCO Assumption” means the assumption of the obligations under the Notes or the Guarantees, as applicable, and this Indenture by ACCO and the Guarantors.

 

“ACCO Brands” means ACCO Brands Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

 

“ACCO Finance” means ACCO Finance I, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

“Acquired Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person:

 

(1) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and

 

(2) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person,

 

in each case, other than Indebtedness Incurred as consideration in, in contemplation of, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Restricted


Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by such Person, or such asset was acquired by such Person, as applicable.

 

“Additional Notes” means 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 issued under the terms of this Indenture and in compliance with Section 4.03 subsequent to the Issue Date.

 

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company) in which a Receivables Subsidiary makes an Investment in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction will be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries solely by reason of such Investment.

 

“Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any applicable redemption date, the greater of:

 

(1) 1.0% of the then outstanding principal amount of the Note; and

 

(2) the excess of:

 

(a) the present value at such redemption date of (i) the redemption price of the Note, as applicable, at August 15, 2010 (such redemption price being set forth in Paragraph 5 of the applicable Note) plus (ii) all required remaining scheduled interest payments due on such Note through August 15, 2010 excluding accrued but unpaid interest, computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such redemption date plus 75 basis points; over

 

(b) the then outstanding principal amount of the Note.

 

“Asset Sale” means:

 

(1) the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions) of property or assets (including by way of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction) of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (each referred to in this definition as a “disposition”) or

 

(2) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions),

 

-2-


in each case other than:

 

(a) a disposition of Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or obsolete, uneconomical, surplus or worn out property or equipment in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the release of the Escrowed Property;

 

(b) the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in a manner permitted pursuant to Section 5.01 or any disposition that constitutes a Change of Control;

 

(c) any Restricted Payment that is permitted to be made and is made under Section 4.04 or any Permitted Investment;

 

(d) any disposition of assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary with an aggregate Fair Market Value of less than $5.0 million;

 

(e) any disposition of property or assets by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or by the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries to another Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(f) sales of assets received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries upon the foreclosure on a Lien;

 

(g) sales or leases of inventory, equipment, accounts receivable or other current assets in the ordinary course of business;

 

(h) an issuance or sale of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

(i) the surrender or waiver of contract rights or settlement, release or surrender of a contract, tort or other litigation claim in the ordinary course of business;

 

(j) any issuance of employee stock options or stock awards pursuant to benefit plans of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(k) any sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition deemed to occur with creating or granting a Lien not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture;

 

(l) sales, conveyances or other transfers of accounts receivable and related assets and grants of security interests or creation of Liens of the type specified in the definition of Qualified Receivables Transaction, or a fractional undivided interest therein, by a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

 

(o) the lease, assignment or sublease of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business; and

 

(p) the disposition of assets since the Issue Date in connection with or related to the reorganization of the Company and its Subsidiaries in connection with the ongoing

 

-3-


reorganization plans or the Transactions with an Aggregate Fair Market Value of not more than $50.0 million.

 

“Assumption Date” means the date and time of the ACCO Assumption.

 

“Bank Indebtedness” means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the Credit Agreement and the other Senior Credit Documents, as amended, supplemented, waived, replaced, restructured, repaid, refunded, refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations, guarantees and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

 

“Board of Directors” means as to any Person, the board of directors or managers, as applicable, of such Person (or, if such Person is a partnership, the board of directors or other governing body of the general partner of such Person) or any duly authorized committee thereof.

 

“Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law to close in New York State.

 

“Capital Stock” means:

 

(1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;

 

(2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

 

(3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and

 

(4) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

 

“Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Cash Equivalents” means:

 

(1) U.S. Dollars, pounds sterling, euros, or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

 

(2) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;

 

-4-


(3) certificates of deposit, time deposits, money market deposits, demand deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances, in each case with maturities not exceeding one year from the date of acquisition and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and whose long-term debt is rated at least “A” or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s or S&P;

 

(4) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;

 

(5) commercial paper issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate of the Company) rated at least “A-1” or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s or S&P and in each case maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;

 

(6) investment funds investing at least 95% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (5) above;

 

(7) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;

 

(8) Indebtedness issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A-2” or higher from Moody’s in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition; and

 

(9) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary:

 

(a) direct obligations of the sovereign nation, or any agency thereof, in which such Foreign Subsidiary is organized and is conducting business or obligations fully and unconditionally guaranteed by such sovereign nation, or any agency thereof;

 

(b) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) above of foreign obligors, which investments or obligors, or the direct or indirect parents of such obligors, have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies; or

 

(c) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) above of foreign obligors, or the direct or indirect parents of such obligors, which investments or obligors, or the direct or indirect parents of such obligors, are not rated as provided in such clauses or in clause (b) above but which are, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, comparable in investment quality to such investments and obligors, or the direct or indirect parent of such obligors.

 

-5-


“Change of Control” means:

 

(1) the sale, lease or transfer, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all the assets of ACCO Brands and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person; or

 

(2) ACCO Brands becomes aware (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) of the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act), in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions by way of merger, consolidation or other business combination or purchase, of ultimate beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of ACCO Brands or any direct or indirect parent of ACCO Brands; or

 

(3) individuals who on the Assumption Date constituted the Board of Directors of ACCO Brands (together with any new directors whose election by such Board of Directors of ACCO Brands or whose nomination for election by the shareholders of ACCO Brands, as the case may be, was approved by a vote of majority of the directors of ACCO Brands, as the case may be, then still in office who were either directors on the Assumption Date or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of ACCO Brands then in office.

 

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Company” means ACCO Finance I, Inc. until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor and, for purposes of any provision contained herein and required by the TIA, each other obligor on the Notes.

 

“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(1) consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income (including amortization of original issue discount, the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and net payments and receipts (if any) pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations and excluding amortization of deferred financing fees); and

 

(2) consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued;

 

less interest income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period.

 

-6-


“Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that:

 

(1) the Net Income of any Person (other than the Company) that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting will be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or similar distributions paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the specified Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of the specified Person;

 

(2) solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 4.04(a)(3)(A), the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Guarantor) will be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restrictions with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions have been legally waived at the date of determination;

 

(3) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles will be excluded;

 

(4) any net after-tax extraordinary or nonrecurring gains or losses or income or expenses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), including, without limitation, any severance expenses, transition expenses incurred as a direct result of the transition of the Company to an independent public company in connection with the Transactions and fees, expenses or charges related to any Equity Offering, Permitted Investment, acquisition or Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred under this Indenture (in each case, whether or not successful), including any such fees, expenses, charges or change in control payments related to the Transactions, in each case, will be excluded;

 

(5) any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to business dispositions or asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded;

 

(6) any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness will be excluded;

 

(7) other non-cash items which would otherwise increase or decrease Consolidated Net Income for such period (excluding any items which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges in any prior period or an accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges in a future period) will be excluded; and

 

(8) restructuring charges and other one-time expenses associated with the Company’s integration plan as described in the Offering Memorandum will be excluded.

 

“Consolidated Taxes” means provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital, including, without limitation, state, franchise and similar taxes and any Tax Distributions taken into account in calculating Consolidated Net Income.

 

-7-


“Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent:

 

(1) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor,

 

(2) to advance or supply funds:

 

(a) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation; or

 

(b) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; or

 

(3) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.

 

“Credit Agreement” means the credit agreement entered into in connection with, and on or prior to, the consummation of the Transactions, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), restructured, repaid, refunded, refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time, including any agreement or indenture extending the maturity thereof, refinancing, replacing or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such agreement or agreements or indenture or indentures or any successor or replacement agreement or agreements or indenture or indentures or increasing the amount loaned or issued thereunder or altering the maturity thereof, among the Company, certain Subsidiaries of the Company, the financial institutions named therein and Citicorp North America, Inc., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent.

 

“Default” means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

“Designated Non-cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-cash Consideration pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the basis of such valuation, less the amount of Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Non-cash Consideration.

 

“Designated Senior Indebtedness” means, with respect to the Company or a Guarantor:

 

(1) the Bank Indebtedness and

 

(2) other Senior Indebtedness of the Company or such Guarantor which, at the date of determination, has an aggregate principal amount outstanding of, or under which, at the date of determination, the holders thereof are committed to lend up to, at least

 

-8-


$20.0 million and is specifically designated by the Company or such Guarantor in the instrument evidencing or governing such Senior Indebtedness as “Designated Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of this Indenture.

 

“Disqualified Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person or any option, warrant or other right to acquire Capital Stock which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is redeemable or exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder thereof, or upon the happening of any event:

 

(1) matures, excluding any maturity as the result of the redemption thereof at the option of the Company thereof, or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise,

 

(2) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, or

 

(3) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part,

 

in each case prior to 91 days after the maturity date of the Notes; provided, however, that only the portion of Capital Stock or other security which so matures or is mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date shall be deemed to be Disqualified Stock; provided, further, however, that if such Capital Stock or other security is issued to any employee or to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee’s termination, death or disability; provided, further, that any class of Capital Stock or other security of such Person that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be Disqualified Stock. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require the Company to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a Change of Control or an Asset Sale will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Company may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 4.04.

 

“Domestic Subsidiary” means a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.

 

“EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period plus, without duplication, to the extent the same was deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income:

 

(1) Consolidated Taxes; plus

 

(2) Consolidated Interest Expense.

 

-9-


“Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

 

“Equity Offering” means any public or private sale of Capital Stock of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, as applicable, other than Disqualified Stock, other than public offerings with respect to the Company’s or such direct or indirect parent company’s common stock registered on Form S-8.

 

“Escrow Agent” means Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, as securities intermediary and escrow agent under the Escrow Agreement.

 

“Escrowed Property” means the proceeds of the offering of the Original Notes and an additional amount in cash deposited by ACCO Finance with the Escrow Agent and sufficient to redeem such Notes at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price, collectively with any other property from time to time held by the Escrow Agent.

 

“Existing GBC Subordinated Notes” means up to $150.0 million of General Binding Corporation’s 9 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008.

 

“Existing GBC Subordinated Notes Indenture” means the indenture governing General Binding Corporation’s Existing GBC Subordinated Notes.

 

“Existing Indebtedness” means the Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding as of the Issue Date (other than such Indebtedness that is to be repaid on the Assumption Date in connection with the Transactions and as described in the Offering Memorandum).

 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

“Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any asset or property, the price which could be negotiated in an arm’s-length, free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction.

 

“Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the ratio of EBITDA of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries Incurs or redeems any Indebtedness (other than ordinary working capital borrowings) or issues or redeems Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such Incurrence or redemption of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Preferred Stock, and the use of proceeds therefrom, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

 

-10-


For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP), in each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, that the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has made after the Issue Date and during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as if all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations or discontinued operations (and the change of any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or discontinued operation, in each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, discontinued operation, merger or consolidation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

 

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness if such Hedging Obligation has a remaining term in excess of 12 months). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility or on revolving advances under any Qualified Receivables Transaction computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Company may designate. Any such pro forma calculation may include adjustments appropriate, in the reasonable determination of the Company, to reflect (1) operating expense reductions and other operating improvements or synergies reasonably expected to result from any acquisition or merger (including, to the extent applicable, from the Transactions) and (2) all adjustments used in connection with the calculation of pro forma Adjusted EBITDA as described under “Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Condensed Financial Statements” in the Offering Memorandum to the extent such adjustments, without duplication, continue to be applicable to such four-quarter period; provided that any such adjustment (x) in excess of $5.0 million shall be set forth in an Officer’s Certificate and (y) in excess of $30.0 million shall be set forth in a resolution approved by at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

-11-


“Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of:

 

(1) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period, and

 

(2) all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

“Foreign Subsidiary” means a Restricted Subsidiary not organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state or territory thereof and any direct or indirect subsidiary of such Restricted Subsidiary.

 

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect on the Issue Date. For the purposes of this Indenture, the term “consolidated” shall mean such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries, and shall not include any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of such Person in an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be accounted for as an Investment.

 

“Government Obligations” means securities that are:

 

(1) direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or

 

(2) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America, the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America,

 

which, in each case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the Company thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligations or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such Government Obligations held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligations or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Government Obligations evidenced by such depository receipt.

 

“guarantee” means a guarantee, other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations.

 

“Guarantee” means any guarantee of the obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Notes by any Person in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

-12-


“Guarantor” means any Person that Incurs a Guarantee; provided that upon the release or discharge of such Person from its Guarantee in accordance with this Indenture, such Person ceases to be a Guarantor.

 

“Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the net payment obligations of such Person under:

 

(1) currency exchange, interest rate or commodity swap agreements, currency exchange, interest rate or commodity cap agreements and currency exchange, interest rate or commodity collar agreements; and

 

(2) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange, interest rates or commodity prices.

 

“Holder” or “noteholder” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the Registrar’s books.

 

“Incur” means issue, assume, guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; provided, however, that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication:

 

(1) any indebtedness of such Person, without duplication, whether or not contingent, (a) in respect of borrowed money, (b) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or, without duplication, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), excluding letters of credit securing obligations other than obligations described in subclauses (a), (b), (e) and (f) of this clause (1) and entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person, to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon, or, if drawn upon, to the extent such drawing is reimbursed no later than the fifth (5th) Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement), (c) in respect of bankers’ acceptances, (d) representing the deferred balance and unpaid purchase price of any property, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable or similar obligation to a trade creditor and excluding any such balance or unpaid purchase price to the extent that it is either required to be or at the option of such Person may be satisfied solely through the issuance of Equity Interests of the Company that are not Disqualified Stock, (e) in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations, or (f) representing any Hedging Obligations, other than Hedging Obligations that are incurred in the normal course of business and not for speculative purposes, and that do not increase the Indebtedness of the obligor outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in interest rates, commodity prices or foreign currency exchange rates or by reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder, if and to the extent that any of the foregoing indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP;

 

-13-


(2) to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation of such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, the Indebtedness of another Person (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business); and

 

(3) to the extent not otherwise included, Indebtedness of another Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person); provided, however, that the amount of such Indebtedness will be the lesser of: (a) the Fair Market Value of such asset at such date of determination, and (b) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Person;

 

provided that Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business shall be deemed not to constitute Indebtedness.

 

“Indenture” means this Indenture as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

“Independent Financial Advisor” means an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm or consultant to Persons engaged in a Similar Business, in each case of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith determination of the Company, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged.

 

“Initial Purchasers” means Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman, Sachs & Co., ABN AMRO Incorporated, Harris Nesbitt Corp., NatCity Investments, Inc. and Piper Jaffray & Co. and such other initial purchasers party to the purchase agreement entered into in connection with the offer and sale of the Original Notes.

 

“Investment Grade Securities” means:

 

(1) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents) and in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition,

 

(2) investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clause (1) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment and/or distribution, and

 

(3) corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments and in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition.

 

“Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons, including Affiliates, in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, trade credit and advances to customers and commission, payroll, travel and similar advances to officers, employees and consultants made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 4.04:

 

(1) “Investments” shall include the portion (proportionate to such Person’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person at the time that such Restricted Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that the portion (proportionate to such Person’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time that such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary will be considered a reduction in outstanding Investments; and

 

-14-


(2) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

“Issue Date” means August 5, 2005, the date on which the Original Notes were issued.

 

“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction); provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.

 

“Merger” means the merger, pursuant to the Merger Agreement, which will result in Gemini Acquisition Sub, Inc. merging into General Binding Corporation and General Binding Corporation becoming a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of ACCO Brands Corporation.

 

“Merger Agreement” means the agreement and plan of merger, dated March 15, 2005, among Fortune Brands, Inc., ACCO World Corporation (to be renamed ACCO Brands Corporation), Gemini Acquisition Sub, Inc. and General Binding Corporation, as amended prior to the ACCO Assumption.

 

“Merger Documents” means the Merger Agreement and any other document entered into in connection therewith, in each case as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.

 

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.

 

“Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.

 

“Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received in respect of or upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Non-cash Consideration received in any Asset Sale and any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise, but only as and

 

-15-


when received, but excluding the assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness relating to the disposed assets or other consideration received in any other non-cash form), net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or disposition of such Designated Non-cash Consideration (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and brokerage and sales commissions), and any relocation expenses Incurred as a result thereof, taxes paid or payable as a result thereof (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements related thereto), amounts required to be applied to the repayment of principal, premium (if any) and interest on Indebtedness required (other than pursuant to Section 4.06(b)(i)) to be paid as a result of such transaction, and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the Company as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in such transaction and retained by the Company after such sale or other disposition thereof, including, without limitation, pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.

 

“Notes” means $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due August 15, 2015 issued on the date hereof.

 

“Obligations” means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements (including, without limitation, reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances), damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness; provided that Obligations with respect to the Notes shall not include fees or indemnifications in favor of the Trustee and other third parties other than the Holders of the Notes.

 

“Offering Memorandum” means the offering memorandum relating to the offering of the Original Notes dated August 2, 2005.

 

“Officer” means the chairman of the board, chief executive officer, president, any executive vice president, senior vice president or vice president, the treasurer, the controller or the secretary of the Company.

 

“Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the requirements set forth in this Indenture.

 

“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or the Trustee.

 

“Pari Passu Indebtedness” means:

 

(1) with respect to the Company, the Notes and any Indebtedness which ranks pari passu in right of payment to the Notes; and

 

(2) with respect to any Guarantor, its Guarantee and any Indebtedness which ranks pari passu in right of payment to such Guarantor’s Guarantee.

 

16


“Permitted Asset Swap” means any transfer of properties or assets by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in which the consideration received by the transferor consists primarily of properties or assets to be used in a Similar Business; provided that (1) the fair market value (determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company if such amount is reasonably likely to exceed $50.0 million) of properties or assets received by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Permitted Asset Swap is at least equal to the fair market value (determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company if such amount is reasonably likely to exceed $50.0 million) of properties or assets transferred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Permitted Asset Swap and (2) the aggregate fair market value of assets transferred by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with all transactions that the Company designates as Permitted Asset Swaps after the Closing Date does not exceed 15% of Total Assets.

 

“Permitted Investments” means:

 

(1) any Investment in the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

(2) any Investment in Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;

 

(3) any Investment by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in a Person if as a result of such Investment (a) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, or (b) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

(4) any Investment in securities or other assets not constituting Cash Equivalents and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to Section 4.06 or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;

 

(5) any Investment existing on the Assumption Date and any amendment, modification, restatement, supplement, extension, renewal, refunding, replacement or refinancing, in whole or in part, thereof; provided that such amendment does not increase the aggregate principal amount thereof;

 

(6) advances to employees not in excess of $30.0 million outstanding at any one time in the aggregate;

 

(7) any Investment acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in satisfaction of judgments, settlements of debt or compromises of obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(8) any Investment acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the Company of such other Investment or accounts receivable, or (b) as a result of a foreclosure by the Company or any of its

 

-17-


Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

 

(9) Hedging Obligations permitted under Section 4.03(b)(x);

 

(10) loans and advances to officers, directors and employees for business-related travel expenses, moving expenses, commission and payroll advances and other similar expenses or advances, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(11) Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of the Company, other than Disqualified Stock, or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, as applicable; provided, however, that such Equity Interests will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 4.04(a)(3);

 

(12) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted by and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.07(b) (except transactions described in clauses (ii), (vii), (x), (xiv) and (xv) of Section 4.07(b));

 

(13) guarantees issued in accordance with Section 4.03 and Section 4.11;

 

(14) any Investment by Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company in other Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company and Investments by Subsidiaries that are not Restricted Subsidiaries in other Subsidiaries that are not Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company;

 

(15) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

 

(16) Investments resulting from the receipt of non-cash consideration in an Asset Sale received in compliance with Section 4.06 or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;

 

(17) additional Investments in joint ventures and other Investments in any Person having an aggregate fair market value, measured on the date each such Investment was made, when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (17) since the Issue Date, not to exceed the greater of (x) 5% of Total Assets and (y) $100.0 million;

 

(18) Investments deemed to have been made as a result of the acquisition of a Person that at the time of such acquisition held instruments constituting Investments that were not acquired in contemplation of the acquisition of such Person;

 

(19) Investments in prepaid expenses and lease, utility and workers’ compensation performance and other similar deposits;

 

(20) Investments consisting of intercompany indebtedness between the Company and the Guarantors or between Guarantors and permitted by Section 4.03;

 

-18-


(21) Investments consisting of guarantees of Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries permitted by Section 4.03;

 

(22) Investments in a Receivables Subsidiary or any Investment by a Receivables Subsidiary in any other Person, in each case, in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction; and

 

(23) endorsements of negotiable instruments and other similar negotiable documents.

 

“Permitted Junior Securities” shall mean unsecured debt or equity securities of the Company or any Guarantor or any successor corporation issued pursuant to a plan of reorganization or readjustment of the Company or any Guarantor, as applicable, that are subordinated to the payment of all then-outstanding Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor, as applicable, at least to the same extent that the Securities are subordinated to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor, as applicable, on the Issue Date, so long as to the extent that any Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor, as applicable, outstanding on the date of consummation of any such plan of reorganization or readjustment is not paid in full in cash or Cash Equivalents on such date, the holders of any such Senior Indebtedness not so paid in full in cash have consented to the terms of such plan of reorganization or readjustment.

 

“Permitted Liens” means, with respect to any Person:

 

(1) pledges or deposits by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or United States government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent or deposits as security for payment of insurance-related obligations (including, but not limited to, in respect of deductibles, self-insured retention amounts and premiums and adjustments thereto), in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(2) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens, and deposits made to obtain the release of such Liens in each case for sums not overdue for a period in excess of 30 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review;

 

(3) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due or payable or subject to penalties for nonpayment or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

 

(4) Liens in favor of issuers of judgment, appeal, performance and surety bonds or bid bonds or with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit

 

-19-


issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;

 

(5) minor survey exceptions, encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not Incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

 

(6) Liens securing Indebtedness or other Obligations under the Credit Agreement or other Senior Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03;

 

(7) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Sections 4.03(b)(xv), 4.03(b)(xx) or 4.03(b)(xxi); provided that in the case of such clause (u), such Liens do not extend to the property or assets of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company other than a Foreign Subsidiary;

 

(8) Liens existing on the Assumption Date, including Liens created pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement;

 

(9) Liens on property, assets or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided, however, that such Liens are not created or Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided, further, however, that such Liens may not extend to any other assets or shares owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(10) Liens on property or assets at the time the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company acquired the property or assets, including any acquisition by means of a merger, consolidation, combination or amalgamation with or into the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that such Liens are not created or Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition; provided, further, however, that the Liens may not extend to any other property or assets owned by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(11) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Company or another of its Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be Incurred in accordance with Section 4.03;

 

(12) Liens securing Hedging Obligations so long as the related Indebtedness is, and is permitted to be under this Indenture, secured by a Lien on the same property securing such Hedging Obligations;

 

(13) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

 

-20-


(14) leases and subleases of real property which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

 

(15) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding operating leases entered into by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(16) Liens in favor of the Company or any Guarantor;

 

(17) Liens on equipment of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries granted in the ordinary course of business to the Company’s client at which such equipment is located;

 

(18) Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancings, refundings, extensions, renewals or replacements), as a whole or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12) and (15); provided, however, that (x) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on such property), and (y) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness described under clauses (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12) and (15) at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Indenture, and (B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;

 

(19) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business; provided that such amounts are not more than 30 days overdue;

 

(20) any attachment or judgment Lien not constituting an Event of Default under Section 6.01(i) and Liens arising from the rendering of a judgment that is not a final judgment or order against the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is then proceeding with an appeal or other proceeding for review or in connection with surety or appeal bonds in connection with such attachment or judgment;

 

(21) Liens under licensing agreements for use of intellectual property entered into in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices, including, without limitation, the licensing of any intellectual property that the Company or any of its subsidiaries determined to no longer utilize;

 

(22) any interest or title of a lessor or sublessor under any operating lease or capital lease;

 

(23) rights of set-off;

 

-21-


(24) Liens incurred or deposits made in connection with account netting and other similar treasury management functions;

 

(25) Liens arising out of consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(25) Liens on assets of a Receivables Subsidiary incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction; and

 

(26) other Liens securing obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business which obligations do not exceed $10.0 million at any one time outstanding.

 

“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

 

“Preferred Stock” means any Equity Interest with preferential right of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

 

“Qualified Receivables Transaction” means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to (1) a Receivables Subsidiary (in the case of a transfer by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) and (2) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables Subsidiary), or may grant a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and any related assets, including all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets (including contract rights) which are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable.

 

“Receivables Repurchase Obligation” means any obligation of a seller of receivables in a Qualified Receivables Transaction to repurchase receivables arising as a result of a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant or otherwise, including as a result of a receivable or portion thereof becoming subject to any asserted defense, dispute, offset or counterclaim of any kind as a result of any action taken by, any failure to take action by or any other event relating, to the seller.

 

“Receivables Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Company that engages in no activities other than in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction and that is designated by the Board of Directors of the Company, in the manner described below, as a Receivables Subsidiary (1) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other Obligations, contingent or otherwise, of which (a) is guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, excluding Guarantees of Obligations, other than the principal of and interest on Indebtedness, pursuant to reasonably customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into in connection with accounts receivable transactions, (b) is recourse to or obligates the

 

-22-


Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in any way other than pursuant to reasonably customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into in connection with accounts receivable transactions or (c) subjects any property or asset of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, other than accounts receivable and related assets as provided in the definition of “Qualified Receivables Transaction,” directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to reasonably customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into in connection with accounts receivable transactions, (2) with which neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms not materially less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Company, other than fees payable in the ordinary course of business in connection with servicing accounts receivable, and (3) with which neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company has any obligation to maintain or preserve such Subsidiary’s financial condition or to cause such Subsidiary to achieve specified levels of operating results. Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Company must be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to that designation.

 

“Representative” means the trustee, agent or representative (if any) for an issue of Senior Indebtedness or Designated Senior Indebtedness, as applicable; provided that if, and for so long as, such Senior Indebtedness lacks such a Representative, then the Representative for such Senior Indebtedness shall at all times constitute the holder or holders of a majority in outstanding principal amount of obligations under such Senior Indebtedness.

 

“Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

 

“Restricted Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary of such Person. Unless otherwise indicated in this Indenture, all references to Restricted Subsidiaries shall mean Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company.

 

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.

 

“Sale/Leaseback Transaction” means an arrangement relating to property now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries whereby the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person, other than leases between the Company and a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or between Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company.

 

“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

“Secured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien.

 

“Securities” means the Notes and the Guarantees.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

-23-


“Senior Credit Documents” means the collective reference to the Credit Agreement, the Notes issued pursuant thereto and the guarantees thereof, and the collateral documents relating thereto, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

“Senior Indebtedness” with respect to the Company or any Guarantor means all Indebtedness of the Company or such Guarantor, including interest thereon (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company at the rate specified in the documentation with respect thereto whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) and other amounts (including fees, expenses, reimbursement obligations under letters of credit and indemnities) owing in respect thereof, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter Incurred, unless in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such obligations are not superior, or are on parity with or subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Guarantee, as applicable; provided, however, that Senior Indebtedness shall not include, as applicable:

 

  (1) any Obligation of the Company to any Subsidiary of the Company, or of such Guarantor to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, in each case other than any Receivables Repurchase Obligation to the extent that such Receivables Repurchase Obligation constitutes an Obligation,

 

  (2) any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Company or such Guarantor,

 

  (3) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors,

 

  (4) any obligations with respect to any Capital Stock, or

 

  (5) the portion of any Indebtedness Incurred in violation of this Indenture but, as to any such Indebtedness Incurred under the Credit Agreement, no such violation shall be deemed to exist for purposes of this clause (5) if the holders of such Indebtedness or their Representative shall have received an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that the Incurrence of such Indebtedness does not (or, in the case of a revolving credit facility thereunder, the Incurrence of the entire committed amount thereof at the date on which the initial borrowing thereunder is made would not) violate this Indenture.

 

If any Senior Indebtedness is disallowed, avoided or subordinated pursuant to the provisions of Section 548 of Title 11 of the United States Code or any applicable state fraudulent conveyance law, such Senior Indebtedness nevertheless will constitute Senior Indebtedness.

 

Only Indebtedness of the Company or a Guarantor that is Senior Indebtedness will rank senior to the Notes or the relevant Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. The Notes and each Guarantee will in all respects rank pari passu with all other Pari Passu Indebtedness of the Company and the relevant Guarantor, respectively.

 

-24-


“Significant Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” of the Company within the meaning of Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC.

 

“Similar Business” means a business, the majority of whose revenues are derived from the type of activities conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Issue Date, or any business or activity that is reasonably similar thereto or a reasonable extension, development or expansion thereof or ancillary thereto.

 

“Spin-off” means the distribution of common stock of ACCO World Corporation (to be renamed ACCO Brands Corporation) to Fortune Brands, Inc.’s common stockholders on a pro rata basis pursuant to the Spin-off Agreement.

 

“Spin-off Agreement” means the distribution agreement dated as of March 15, 2005, between Fortune Brands, Inc. and ACCO World Corporation, as amended prior to the ACCO Assumption.

 

“Spin-off Documents” means the Spin-off Agreement and any other documents entered into in connection therewith, in each case as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.

 

“Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any security, the date specified in such security as the fixed date on which the final payment of principal of such security is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase of such security at the option of the holder thereof upon the happening of any contingency beyond the control of the Company unless such contingency has occurred).

 

“Subordinated Indebtedness” means (a) with respect to the Company, any Indebtedness of the Company which is expressly by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, and (b) with respect to any Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Guarantor which is expressly by its terms subordinated in right of payment to its Guarantee.

 

“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (1) any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture or limited liability company) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof, and (2) any partnership, joint venture or limited liability company of which (x) more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general and limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof, whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership interests or otherwise, and (y) such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity.

 

-25-


“TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of this Indenture.

 

“Total Assets” means the total consolidated assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Company.

 

“Transactions” means the Spin-off and the Merger and the transactions related thereto, the offering of the Original Notes and borrowings made pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the other transactions related thereto.

 

“Treasury Rate” means as of the applicable redemption date, the yield to maturity as of such redemption date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity, as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two (2) Business Days prior to such redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data), most nearly equal to the period from such redemption date to August 15, 2010; provided, however, that if the period from such redemption date to August 15, 2010 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used.

 

“Trust Officer” means:

 

(1) any officer within the corporate trust department of a Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of that Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject, and

 

(2) who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

“Trustee” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and, thereafter, means the successor serving as such under this Indenture.

 

“Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:

 

(1) any Subsidiary of the Company that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors of the Company in the manner provided below; and

 

(2) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

The Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Subsidiary of the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Company) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Company or any other

 

-26-


Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that the Subsidiary to be so designated and its Subsidiaries do not at the time of designation have and do not thereafter Incur any Indebtedness pursuant to which the lender has recourse to any of the assets of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, further, however, that either:

 

(a) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total consolidated assets of $1,000 or less; or

 

(b) if such Subsidiary has consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation would be permitted under Section 4.04.

 

The Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that immediately after giving effect to such designation:

 

(x) (1) the Company could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described in Section 4.03(a) or (2) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation, and

 

(y) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be evidenced to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

 

“Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

 

“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing (1) the sum of the products of the number of years, calculated to the nearest one-twelfth, from the date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by (2) the sum of all such payments.

 

“Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” is any Wholly Owned Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

“Wholly Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

-27-


SECTION 1.02. Other Definitions.

 

Term


   Defined in
Section


“Affiliate Transaction”

   4.07

“Agent Members”

   Appendix A

“Appendix”

   Preamble

“Asset Sale Offer”

   4.06(b)

“Bankruptcy Law”

   6.01

“Blockage Notice”

   10.03

“Change of Control”

   4.08

“Change of Control Offer”

   4.08(b)

“covenant defeasance option”

   8.01(c)

“Custodian”

   6.01

“Definitive Security”

   Appendix A

“Depository”

   Appendix A

“Event of Default”

   6.01

“Excess Proceeds”

   4.06(b)

“Exchange Notes”

   Preamble

“Global Securities Legend”

   Appendix A

“Guarantee Blockage Notice”

   12.03

“Guarantee Payment Blockage Period”

   12.03

“Guaranteed Obligations”

   11.01(a)

“IAI”

   Appendix A

“incorporated provision”

   13.01

“Initial Notes”

   Appendix A

“Initial Purchasers”

   Preamble

“legal defeasance option”

   8.01

“Notice of Default”

   6.01(j)

“Offer Period”

   4.06(d)

“Original Notes”

   Preamble

“pay its Guarantee”

   12.03

“pay the Notes”

   10.03

“Paying Agent”

   2.04

“Payment Blockage Period”

   10.03

“protected purchaser”

   2.08

“Purchase Agreement”

   Appendix A

“QIB”

   Appendix A

“Refinancing Indebtedness”

   4.03(b)

“Refunding Capital Stock

   4.04(b)

“Registration Agreement”

   Appendix A

“Registered Exchange Offer”

   Appendix A

“Registrar”

   2.04

“Registration Default Interest”

   Appendix A

“Regulation S”

   Appendix A

“Regulation S Securities”

   Appendix A

 

-28-


Term


   Defined in
Section


“Restricted Payment”

   4.04(a)

“Restricted Period”

   Appendix A

“Restricted Securities Legend”

   Appendix A

“Retired Capital Stock”

   4.04(b)

“Rule 501”

   Appendix A

“Rule 144A”

   Appendix A

“Rule 144A Securities”

   Appendix A

“Securities Custodian”

   Appendix A

“Shelf Registration Statement”

   Appendix A

“Special Mandatory Redemption”

   Exhibit A

“Special Mandatory Redemption Date”

   Exhibit A

“Special Mandatory Redemption Price”

   Exhibit A

“Successor Company”

   5.01(a)

“Successor Guarantor”

   5.01(b)

“Transfer”

   5.01(b)

“Transfer Restricted Securities”

   Appendix A

“Unrestricted Definitive Security”

   Appendix A

 

SECTION 1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. This Indenture incorporates by reference certain provisions of the TIA. The following TIA terms have the following meanings:

 

“Commission” means the SEC.

 

“indenture securities” means the Notes and Guarantees.

 

“indenture security holder” means a Holder.

 

“indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.

 

“indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.

 

“obligor” on the Indenture securities means the Company, the Guarantors and any other obligor on the Securities.

 

All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

 

SECTION 1.04. Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

 

(b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

 

-29-


(c) “or” is not exclusive;

 

(d) “including” means including without limitation;

 

(e) words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular;

 

(f) unsecured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to Secured Indebtedness merely by virtue of its nature as unsecured Indebtedness;

 

(g) the principal amount of any non-interest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the Company dated such date prepared in accordance with GAAP;

 

(h) the principal amount of any Preferred Stock shall be (i) the maximum liquidation value of such Preferred Stock or (ii) the maximum mandatory redemption or mandatory repurchase price with respect to such Preferred Stock, whichever is greater;

 

(i) unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made, and all financial statements required to be delivered hereunder shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP;

 

(j) “$” and “U.S. Dollars” each refer to United States dollars, or such other money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; and

 

(k) whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, principal, interest or any other amount payable under or with respect to any Securities, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Registration Default Interest, to the extent that, in such context, Registration Default Interests is, was, or would be payable in respect thereof.

 

ARTICLE 2

 

THE SECURITIES

 

SECTION 2.01. Amount of Notes; Issuable in Series. The aggregate principal amount of Original Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture on the Issue Date is $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes. The Notes may be issued in one or more series. All Notes of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination.

 

The Company may from time to time after the Issue Date issue Additional Notes under this Indenture in an unlimited principal amount, so long as (i) the Incurrence of the Indebtedness represented by such Additional Notes is at such time permitted by Section 4.03 and (ii) such Additional Notes are issued in compliance with the other applicable provisions of this

 

-30-


Indenture. With respect to any Additional Notes issued after the Issue Date (except for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Notes pursuant to Sections 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 2.10, 3.06, 3.12, 4.06(g), 4.08(c) or the Appendix), there shall be (a) established in or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors and (b) (i) set forth or determined in the manner provided in an Officers’ Certificate or (ii) established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of such Additional Notes:

 

(1) whether such Additional Notes shall be issued as part of a new or existing series of Notes and the title of such Additional Notes (which shall distinguish the Additional Notes of the series from Notes of any other series);

 

(2) the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,

 

(3) the issue price and issuance date of such Additional Notes, including the date from which interest on such Additional Notes shall accrue;

 

(4) if applicable, that such Additional Notes shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the respective depositaries for such Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by such Global Securities in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Exhibit A hereto and any circumstances in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Section 2.2 of the Appendix in which any such Global Securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for Additional Notes registered, or any transfer of such Global Securities in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names of Persons other than the depositary for such Global Securities or a nominee thereof; and

 

(5) if applicable, that such Additional Notes that are not Transfer Restricted Notes shall not be issued in the form of Initial Notes as set forth in Exhibit A, but shall be issued in the form of Exchange Notes as set forth in Exhibit B.

 

If any of the terms of any Additional Notes are established by action taken pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers’ Certificate or the indenture supplemental hereto setting forth the terms of the Additional Notes.

 

SECTION 2.02. Form and Dating. Provisions relating to the Initial Notes and the Exchange Notes are set forth in the Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The (i) Initial Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication and (ii) any Additional Notes (if issued as Transfer Restricted Securities) and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall each be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The (i) Exchange Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication and (ii) any Additional Notes issued other than as Transfer Restricted Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall each be substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a

 

-31-


part of this Indenture. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the Company or any Guarantor is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Company). Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without interest coupons and only in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiples thereof.

 

SECTION 2.03. Execution and Authentication. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery upon a written order of the Company signed by one Officer (a) Original Notes for original issue on the date hereof in an aggregate principal amount of $350,000,000, (b) subject to the terms of this Indenture, Additional Notes in an aggregate principal amount to be determined at the time of issuance and specified therein and (c) the Exchange Notes for issue in a Registered Exchange Offer pursuant to the Registration Agreement for a like principal amount of Initial Notes exchanged pursuant thereto or otherwise pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act. Such order shall specify the amount of the Notes to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated and whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes or Exchange Notes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or the Appendix, any issuance of Additional Notes after the Issue Date shall be in a principal amount of at least $1,000, whether such Additional Notes are of the same or a different series than the Original Notes.

 

One Officer shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile signature.

 

If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall be valid nevertheless.

 

A Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may appoint one or more authenticating agents reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate the Notes. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument signed by a Trust Officer, a copy of which shall be furnished to the Company. Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as any Registrar, Paying Agent or agent for service of notices and demands.

 

The Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into a letter of representations with the Depository in the form provided by the Company and to act in accordance with such letter.

 

SECTION 2.04. Registrar and Paying Agent.

 

(a) The Company shall maintain (i) an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “Registrar”) and (ii) an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, the State of New York where Notes may be presented for payment (the “Paying Agent”). The Registrar shall keep a register of the

 

-32-


Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrars. The Company initially appoints the Trustee as (i) Registrar and Paying Agent and (ii) the Securities Custodian with respect to the Global Securities.

 

(b) The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this Indenture, which shall incorporate the terms of the TIA. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of any such agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.07. The Company or any of its domestically organized Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

(c) The Company may remove any Registrar or Paying Agent upon written notice to such Registrar or Paying Agent and to the Trustee and payment of such entity’s fees and expenses to the date of such removal; provided, however, that no such removal shall become effective until (i) if applicable, acceptance of an appointment by a successor as evidenced by an appropriate agreement entered into by the Company and such successor Registrar or Paying Agent, as the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee or (ii) notification to the Trustee that the Trustee shall serve as Registrar or Paying Agent until the appointment of a successor in accordance with clause (i) above. The Registrar or Paying Agent may resign at any time upon written notice to the Company and the Trustee; provided, however, that the Trustee may resign as Paying Agent or Registrar only if the Trustee also resigns as Trustee in accordance with Section 7.08.

 

SECTION 2.05. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust. Prior to each due date of the principal of and interest on any Security, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or if the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary is acting as Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto) a sum sufficient to pay such principal and interest when so becoming due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that the Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of and interest on the Securities, and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. If the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto. The Company at any time may require the Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed by the Paying Agent. Upon complying with this Section, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for the money delivered to the Trustee.

 

SECTION 2.06. Holder Lists. The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish, or cause the Registrar to furnish, to the Trustee, in writing at least five Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders.

 

-33-


SECTION 2.07. Transfer and Exchange. The Notes shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a Note for registration of transfer and in compliance with the Appendix. When a Note is presented to the Registrar with a request to register a transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if its requirements therefor are met. When Notes are presented to the Registrar with a request to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Notes of other denominations, the Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met. To permit registration of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Notes at the Registrar’s request. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to pay all taxes, assessments or other governmental charges in connection with any transfer or exchange pursuant to this Section 2.07. The Company shall not be required to make, and the Registrar need not register, transfers or exchanges of Notes selected for redemption (except, in the case of Notes to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed) or of any Notes (1) for a period of 15 days prior to a selection of Notes to be redeemed or (2) tendered and not withdrawn in connection with a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer.

 

Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Registrar may deem and treat the Person in whose name a Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest, if any, on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the Company, any Guarantor, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

Any Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Security shall, by acceptance of such beneficial interest, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Security may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by (a) the Holder of such Global Security (or its agent) or (b) any Holder of a beneficial interest in such Global Security, and that ownership of a beneficial interest in such Global Security shall be required to be reflected in a book entry.

 

All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

 

SECTION 2.08. Replacement Notes. If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Security has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note at the direction of the Company, if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code are met, such that the Holder (a) satisfies the Company or the Trustee within a reasonable time after such Holder has notice of such loss, destruction or wrongful taking and the Registrar does not register a transfer prior to receiving such notification, (b) makes such request to the Company or the Trustee prior to the Note being acquired by a protected purchaser as defined in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code (a “protected purchaser”) and (c) satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Trustee. If required by the Trustee or the Company, such Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee to protect the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Registrar from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company and the Trustee may charge the Holder for their expenses

 

-34-


in replacing a Note (including without limitation, attorneys’ fees and disbursements in replacing such Note). In the event any such mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may pay such Note instead of issuing a new Note in replacement thereof.

 

Every replacement Security shall constitute a contractual obligation of the Company.

 

The provisions of this Section 2.08 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Notes.

 

SECTION 2.09. Outstanding Notes. Notes outstanding at any time are all Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section 2.09 as not outstanding. Subject to Section 13.06, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note.

 

If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08 (other than a mutilated Note surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee and the Company receive proof satisfactory to them that the replaced Note is held by a protected purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon surrender of such Note and replacement thereof pursuant to Section 2.08.

 

If the Paying Agent segregates and holds in trust, in accordance with this Indenture, on a redemption date or maturity date money sufficient to pay all principal and interest payable on that date with respect to the Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or maturing, as the case may be, and the Paying Agent is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, then on and after that date such Note (or portions thereof) cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.

 

SECTION 2.10. Temporary Notes. In the event that Definitive Securities are to be issued under the terms of this Indenture, until such Definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Securities and make them available for delivery in exchange for temporary Securities upon surrender of such temporary Notes at the office or agency of the Company, without charge to the Holder. Until such exchange, temporary Notes shall be entitled to the same rights, benefits and privileges as Definitive Securities.

 

SECTION 2.11. Cancellation. The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation and shall dispose of canceled Notes in accordance with its customary procedures or deliver canceled Notes to the Company pursuant to written direction by an Officer. The Company

 

-35-


may not issue new Notes to replace Notes it has redeemed, paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. The Trustee shall not authenticate Notes in place of canceled Securities other than pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 2.12. Defaulted Interest. If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, the Company shall pay the defaulted interest then borne by the Notes (plus interest on such defaulted interest to the extent lawful) in any lawful manner. The Company may pay the defaulted interest to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed any such special record date and payment date to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee and shall promptly mail or cause to be mailed to each affected Holder a notice that states the special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest to be paid.

 

SECTION 2.13. CUSIP Numbers, ISINs, etc. The Company in issuing the Notes may use CUSIP numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers (if then generally in use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers, either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption, that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes and that any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall advise the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers.

 

ARTICLE 3

 

REDEMPTION

 

SECTION 3.01. Redemption. The Notes may be redeemed, in whole, or from time to time in part, subject to the conditions and at the redemption prices set forth in Paragraph 5 of the form of Notes set forth in Exhibit A and Exhibit B hereto, which are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture, together with accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. Any redemption of Notes at the Company’s option may, if so provided in the applicable redemption notice, be made subject to the satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent.

 

SECTION 3.02. Applicability of Article. Redemption of Notes at the election of the Company or otherwise, as permitted or required by any provision of this Indenture, shall be made in accordance with such provision and this Article 3.

 

SECTION 3.03. Notices to Trustee. If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Paragraph 5 of the applicable Note, it shall notify the Trustee in writing of (i) the Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (ii) the redemption date, (iii) the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and (iv) the redemption price. The Company shall give notice to the Trustee and provided for in this Section 3.03 at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemptiondate if the redemption is pursuant to Paragraph 5 of the applicable Note, unless a shorter period is acceptable to the Trustee and provided that such notice may be given more than 60 days before the redemption date

 

-36-


if the notice is given in connection with a discharge of the Indenture under the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture, a legal defeasance or a covenant defeasance. Such notice shall be accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel from the Company to the effect that such redemption will comply with the conditions herein. If fewer than all the Notes are to be redeemed, the record date relating to such redemption shall be selected by the Company and given to the Trustee, which record date shall be not fewer than 15 days after the date of notice to the Trustee. Any such notice may be canceled at any time prior to notice of such redemption being mailed to any Holder and shall thereby be void and of no effect.

 

SECTION 3.04. Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed. In the case of any partial redemption, selection of the Notes for redemption will be made by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which such Notes are listed, or if such Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate (and in such manner as complies with applicable legal requirements); provided that no Notes of $1,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. The Trustee shall make the selection from outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption. The Trustee may select for redemption portions of the principal of Notes that have denominations larger than $1,000. Notes and portions of them the Trustee selects shall be in amounts of $1,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of the Notes or portions of Notes to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 3.05. Notice of Optional Redemption.

 

(a) At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date pursuant to Paragraph 5 of the applicable Note, the Company shall mail or cause to be mailed by first-class mail a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed (except that a redemption notice may be mailed more than 60 days prior to the redemption date if the notice is given in connection with a discharge of the Indenture under the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture, a legal defeasance or a covenant defeasance).

 

Any such notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state:

 

(i) the redemption date;

 

(ii) the redemption price and the amount of accrued interest to the redemption date;

 

(iii) the name and address of the Paying Agent;

 

(iv) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price, plus accrued interest;

 

(v) if fewer than all the outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the certificate numbers and principal amounts of the particular Notes to be redeemed, the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be outstanding after such partial redemption;

 

-37-


(vi) that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment or any Paying Agent is prohibited from making such payment pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, interest on Notes (or portion thereof) called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;

 

(vii) the CUSIP number and ISIN if any, printed on the Notes being redeemed; and

 

(viii) that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number or ISIN if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.

 

(b) At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense. In such event, the Company shall provide the Trustee with the information required by this Section 3.05.

 

SECTION 3.06. Effect of Notice of Redemption. Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.05, Notes called for redemption become due and payable on the redemption date and at the redemption price stated in the notice. Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, such Notes shall be paid at the redemption price stated in the notice, plus accrued interest, to the redemption date; provided, however, that if the redemption date is after a regular record date and on or prior to the interest payment date, the accrued interest shall be payable to the Holder of the redeemed Notes registered on the relevant record date. Failure to give notice or any defect in the notice to any Holder shall not affect the validity of the notice to any other Holder.

 

SECTION 3.07. Special Mandatory Redemption; Notices to Trustee and Escrow Agent. In the event that the ACCO Assumption does not occur on or prior to the earlier of (x) September 4, 2005 and (y) the first date ACCO advises the Trustee in writing that either the Spin-off or the Merger will not be consummated the Company will promptly deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the Special Mandatory Redemption is required to take place and that such redemption will comply with the conditions contained in Paragraph 6 of the Notes and setting forth the Special Mandatory Redemption Price applicable to such Special Mandatory Redemption. Simultaneously with the giving of such notice by the Company to the Trustee, the Company shall notify the Escrow Agent thereof pursuant to Paragraph 4.B of the Escrow Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.08. Notice of Special Mandatory Redemption to Holders. In the event that the ACCO Assumption does not occur on or prior to the earlier of (x) September 4, 2005 and (y) the first date ACCO advises the Trustee in writing that either the Spin-off or the Merger will not be consummated, notice of the Special Mandatory Redemption will be promptly mailed by first-class mail by the Company to each Holder of Notes at his or her last address as the same appears on the registry books maintained by the Registrar pursuant to Section 2.04 and the Trustee and the Escrow Agent.

 

The notice shall state that all Notes will be redeemed (including the CUSIP numbers thereof) and shall state:

 

(1) the Special Mandatory Redemption Date;

 

-38-


(2) the Special Mandatory Redemption Price;

 

(3) the name and address of the Paying Agent;

 

(4) that Notes must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

 

(5) that unless the Company defaults in making the redemption payment, interest on the Notes ceases to accrue on and after the Special Mandatory Redemption Date; and

 

(6) that Paragraph 6 of the Notes is the provision pursuant to which the Notes are being redeemed.

 

SECTION 3.09. Effect of Notice of Special Mandatory Redemption. Once the notice of redemption described in Section 3.08 is mailed, the Notes will become due and payable on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price. Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, the Notes shall be paid at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price; provided that if the Special Mandatory Redemption Date is not a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the period from such Special Mandatory Redemption Date to such succeeding Business Day.

 

SECTION 3.10. Deposit of Special Mandatory Redemption Price. Ator prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, the Company shall direct the Escrow Agent, pursuant to Paragraph 4.B of the Escrow Agreement, to deposit with the Paying Agent the applicable Special Mandatory Redemption Price.

 

On and after the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, if money sufficient to pay the applicable Special Mandatory Redemption Price shall have been made available in accordance with the immediately preceding paragraph, the Notes will cease to accrue interest and the only right of the Holders of the Notes will be to receive payment of the Special Mandatory Redemption Price. If any Note surrendered for redemption shall not be so paid, interest will be paid, from the Special Mandatory Redemption Date until such redemption payment is made, on the unpaid principal of the Note and any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate and in the manner provided in the Notes.

 

SECTION 3.11. Deposit of Redemption Price. Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or, if the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary is the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust) money sufficient to pay the redemption price, of and accrued interest on, all Notes or portions thereof to be redeemed on that date other than Notes or portions of Notes called for redemption that have been delivered by the Company to the Trustee for cancellation. On and after the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption so long as the Company has deposited with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the principal of, plus accrued and unpaid interest on, the Notes to be redeemed, unless the Paying Agent is prohibited from making such payment pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

-39-


SECTION 3.12. Notes Redeemed in Part. Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder (at the Company’s expense) a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered.

 

ARTICLE 4

 

COVENANTS

 

SECTION 4.01. Payment of Securities. The Company shall promptly pay the principal of and interest on the Securities on the dates and in the manner provided in the Securities and in this Indenture. An installment of principal or interest shall be considered paid on the date due if on such date the Trustee or any Paying Agent holds in accordance with this Indenture money sufficient to pay all principal and interest then due and the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate specified therefor in the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate borne by the Notes to the extent lawful.

 

SECTION 4.02. Reports and Other Information. Notwithstanding that the Company may not be subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or otherwise report on an annual and quarterly basis on forms provided for such annual and quarterly reporting pursuant to rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC, the Company will file with the SEC (and provide the Trustee and Holders with copies thereof, without cost to each Holder, within 15 days after it files them with the SEC),

 

(a) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year (or such shorter period as may be required by the SEC), annual reports on Form 10-K (or any successor or comparable form) containing the information required to be contained therein (or required in such successor or comparable form),

 

(b) within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year (or such shorter period as may be required by the SEC), reports on Form 10-Q (or any successor or comparable form),

 

(c) promptly from time to time after the occurrence of an event required to be therein reported (and in any event within the time period specified for filing current reports on Form 8-K by the SEC),reports on Form 8-K (or any successor or comparable form), and

 

(d) any other information, documents and other reports which the Company would be required to file with the SEC if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;

 

-40-


provided, however, that the filing by the Company in the SEC’s EDGAR system of any such report will be deemed to satisfy the Company’s obligation to provide the Trustee and Holders with copies thereof; and provided, further, that the Company shall not be so obligated to file such re ports with the SEC if the SEC does not permit such filing, in which event the Company will make available such information to prospective purchasers of Notes, in addition to providing such information to the Trustee and the Holders, in each case within 15 days after the time the Company would be required to file such information with the SEC if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

In the event that:

 

(i) the rules and regulations of the SEC permit the Company and any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to report at such parent entity’s level on a consolidated basis and

 

(ii) such parent entity of the Company is not engaged in any business in any material respect other than incidental to its ownership, directly or indirectly, of the capital stock of the Company,

 

such consolidated reporting at such parent entity’s level in a manner consistent with that described in this Section 4.02 for the Company shall satisfy this Section 4.02.

 

In addition, for so long as the Notes are not freely transferable under the Securities Act, the Company shall also furnish to Holders, securities analysts and prospective investors upon request the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act (it being acknowledged and agreed that, prior to the first date on which information is required to be provided under this Section 4.02, the information contained in the Offering Memorandum is sufficient for this purpose).

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively (subject to Article 7 hereof) on Officers’ Certificates).

 

SECTION 4.03. Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock. (a) (i) The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Indebtedness, including Acquired Indebtedness, or issue any shares of Disqualified Stock; and (ii) the Company shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of Preferred Stock; provided, however, that the Company and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Guarantor may Incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock and any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is a Guarantor may issue shares of Preferred Stock, in each case if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Company for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is Incurred or such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock is issued would have been at least 2.00 to 1.00 determined on a pro forma basis (including a

 

-41-


proforma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been Incurred, or the Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock had been issued, as the case may be, and the application of proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period.

 

(b) The limitations set forth in Section 4.03(a) shall not apply to:

 

(i) the Incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that are Guarantors of Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and the issuance and creation of letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances thereunder (with letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the face amount thereof) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $750.0 million outstanding at any one time, less the amount of any such Indebtedness permanently retired with the Net Proceeds from any Asset Sale applied from and after the Issue Date to reduce the outstanding amounts pursuant to Section 4.06;

 

(ii) the Incurrence by the Company and the Guarantors of Indebtedness represented by the Notes (not including any Additional Notes) and the Guarantees, and the exchange notes and guarantees to be issued pursuant to the registration rights agreement, as applicable;

 

(iii) Indebtedness under the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes and the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes Indenture; provided, that, within one (1) Business Day following the Assumption Date, either an irrevocable notice of redemption related to the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes shall have been delivered to the Holders thereof under the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes Indenture or the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes Indenture shall have been discharged;

 

(iv) the Existing Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(v) Indebtedness Incurred by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business, including without limitation letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance, or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims; provided, however, that upon the drawing of such letters of credit (other than letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement), such obligations are reimbursed within 30 days following such drawing;

 

(vi) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, Incurred in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary of the Company in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

 

(vii) Indebtedness of the Company to a Restricted Subsidiary provided that (i) any such Indebtedness is made pursuant to an intercompany note and (ii) any such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the obligations of the Company under the Securities; provided, further, that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Equity

 

-42-


Interest or other event that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an Incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(viii) shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any Restricted Subsidiary that holds such shares of Preferred Stock of another Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an issuance of shares of Preferred Stock;

 

(ix) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (1) any such Indebtedness is made pursuant to an intercompany note and (2) if a Guarantor Incurs such Indebtedness to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or Guarantee of such Guarantor, as applicable; provided, further, that any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests or other event that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an Incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(x) Hedging Obligations that are Incurred in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the Transactions and not for speculative purposes;

 

(xi) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal, surety and similar bonds and completion guarantees provided by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

 

(xii) any guarantee by the Company or a Guarantor of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as the Incurrence of such Indebtedness is permitted under the terms of this Indenture (other than pursuant to clause (xx) below); provided that if such Indebtedness is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantee of such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, any such guarantee shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Guarantee to the same extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes or the Guarantee of such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable;

 

(xiii) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within two (2) Business Days of its Incurrence;

 

(xiv) the Incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness or the issuance of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock which serves to

 

-43-


extend, refund, refinance, renew, replace or defease any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries permitted under Section 4.03(b) clauses (ii), (iv), (xv) and (xviii) of this Section 4.03(b) or any Indebtedness issued to so refund or refinance such Indebtedness (subject to the following proviso, “Refinancing Indebtedness”) prior to its respective maturity; provided, however, that such Refinancing Indebtedness

 

(1) has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being refunded, refinanced, renewed, replaced or defeased;

 

(2) has a Stated Maturity which is no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being refunded, refinanced, renewed, replaced or defeased;

 

( 3) to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pari passu with, or subordinated to, right of payment of the Notes or the Guarantee of such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, such Refinancing Indebtedness is pari passu with, or subordinated, at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being refinanced, refunded, refinanced, renewed, replaced or defeased, to right of payment of the Notes or the Guarantee of such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable;

 

(4) is Incurred or issued in an aggregate principal amount or face or liquidation amount (or if issued with original issue discount, an aggregate accreted value) that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount or face or liquidation amount (or if issued with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being refunded, refinanced, renewed, replaced or defeased plus all accrued interest and premiums, fees, expenses and prepayment penalties Incurred in connection with such refinancing, refunding, renewing, replacement or defeasance; and

 

(5) is Incurred either by the Company or by the Restricted Subsidiary that is the obligor on the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded;

 

(xv) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations, in each case, incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of construction or improvement of property, plant or equipment used in the business of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary (where, in the case of a purchase, such purchase may be effected either directly or through the purchase of the Capital Stock of the Person owning such property, plant or equipment), in an aggregate principal amount including all Refinancing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under

 

-44-


this Indenture to refund, refinance, renew or defease or replace any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the provision of this Indenture described in this clause (xv), not to exceed 5% of Total Assets;

 

(xvi) the incurrence by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of Indebtedness in connection with, and in contemplation of, the concurrent disposition of such Restricted Subsidiary to the stockholders of the Company; provided, that such disposition occurs concurrently with such incurrence and, following such disposition, neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any liability with respect to such Indebtedness;

 

(xvii) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, to the extent the net proceeds thereof are promptly (x) used to purchase Securities tendered pursuant to a Change of Control Offer made as a result of a Change in Control or (y) deposited to defease the Securities;

 

(xviii) the incurrence of Acquired Indebtedness; provided that, after giving effect to the transactions that result in the incurrence or issuance thereof, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio would be greater than immediately prior to such transactions;

 

(xix) the incurrence by a Receivables Subsidiary of Indebtedness in a Qualified Receivables Transaction that is without recourse (other than pursuant to representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into in the ordinary course of business in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction) to the Company or to any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or their assets (other than such Receivables Subsidiary and its assets), and is not guaranteed by any such Person

 

(xx) Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount, accreted value or face amount and with an aggregate liquidation preference not to exceed $100.0 million at any one time outstanding; and

 

(xxi) Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Guarantor in an aggregate principal amount, accreted value or face amount and with an aggregate liquidation preference not to exceed the U.S. Dollar equivalent of $100.0 million at any one time outstanding.

 

(c) For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.03, in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness described in clauses (i) through (xxi) above or is entitled to be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(a), the Company shall, in its sole discretion, be permitted to classify or later reclassify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock in any manner that complies with this Section 4.03, and such Indebtedness will be treated as only having been Incurred pursuant to the provision described in one of such clauses or pursuant to Section 4.03; provided that all Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement outstanding on the Assumption Date will be deemed to have been Incurred pursuant to the provision described in such clause (i), and the Company will not be permitted to reclassify all or any portion of such Indebtedness. Accrual of interest, the accretion or amortization of original issue

 

-45-


discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, the payment of dividends on Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock in the form of additional shares of Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock of the same class and increases in the amount of Indebtedness outstanding solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies will not be deemed to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section 4.03. Guarantees of, or obligations in respect of letters of credit relating to, Indebtedness which is otherwise included in the determination of a particular amount of Indebtedness shall not be included in the determination of such amount of Indebtedness, provided that the Incurrence of the Indebtedness represented by such guarantee or letter of credit, as the case may be, was in compliance with this Section 4.03.

 

SECTION 4.04. Limitation on Restricted Payments. (a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

 

(i) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on account of the Company’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests, including any payment made in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Company, other than (A) dividends or distributions by the Company payable solely in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company; or (B) dividends or distributions by a Restricted Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary receives at least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities;

 

(ii) purchase or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary held by Persons other than the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

(iii) make any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, in each case prior to any scheduled repayment or scheduled maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness, other than the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, acquisition or retirement of (A) Subordinated Indebtedness in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, acquisition or retirement and (B) Indebtedness permitted under clauses (vi) and (viii) of Section 4.03(b); or

 

(iv) make any Restricted Investment,

 

all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments,” unless, at the time of such Restricted Payment:

 

(1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted Payment;

 

-46-


(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis, the Company could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 4.03(a); and

 

(3) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date (including Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (i), (viii), (xiii) and (vx) of Section 4.04(b), but excluding all other Restricted Payments permitted by Section 4.04(b)), is less than the sum of, without duplication,

 

(A) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for the period, taken as one accounting period, from the beginning of the first fiscal quarter commencing July 1, 2005 to the end of the Company’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment, or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit, plus

 

(B) 100% of the aggregate net proceeds, including cash and the Fair Market Value (as determined in accordance with the next succeeding sentence) of property other than cash, received by the Company since the Issue Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company (excluding Refunding Capital Stock, Disqualified Stock and Equity Interests, the proceeds of which are used in the manner described in clauses (x) and (xi) of Section 4.04(b)), including Equity Interests issued upon conversion of Disqualified Stock or Indebtedness or upon exercise of warrants or options (other than an issuance or sale to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company), plus

 

(C) 100% of the aggregate amount of contributions to the capital of the Company received in cash and the Fair Market Value (as determined in accordance with the next succeeding sentence) of property other than cash since the Issue Date, excluding Refunding Capital Stock and Disqualified Stock, plus

 

(D) 100% of the aggregate amount received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash and the Fair Market Value (as determined in accordance with the next succeeding sentence) of property other than cash received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from:

 

(I) the sale or other disposition (other than to the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries) of Restricted Investments made by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries and from repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries by any Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) and from repayments of loans or advances which constituted Restricted Investments,

 

(II) the sale (other than to the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries) of the Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, and

 

-47-


(III) a distribution or dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary, plus

 

(E) in the event any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company has been redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries, the Fair Market Value (as determined in accordance with the next succeeding sentence) of the Investment of the Company in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable), after deducting any Indebtedness of the Unrestricted Subsidiary so designated or combined or any Indebtedness to which the assets so transferred or conveyed.

 

The Fair Market Value of property other than cash covered by clauses (iv)(3)(B), (C), (D) and (E) of this Section 4.04(a) shall be determined in good faith by the Company and

 

(x) in the event of property with a Fair Market Value in excess of $5.0 million, shall be set forth in an Officers’ Certificate or

 

(y) in the event of property with a Fair Market Value in excess of $30.0 million, shall be set forth in a resolution approved by at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(b) The provisions of Section 4.04(a) shall not prohibit:

 

(i) the payment of any dividend or distribution within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(ii) (A) the payment, repurchase, retirement, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition of any Equity Interests (“Retired Capital Stock”) of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company or any Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company or contributions to the equity capital of the Company, other than any Disqualified Stock or any Equity Interests sold to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company (collectively, including any such contributions, “Refunding Capital Stock”) and (B) the declaration and payment of accrued dividends on the Retired Capital Stock out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale, other than to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, of Refunding Capital Stock;

 

(iii) the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of any Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or Disqualified Stock made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of the Company which is Incurred in accordance with Section 4.03(b)(xiv);

 

-48-


(iv) the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of Capital Stock upon exercise or conversion of securities exercisable or convertible into Capital Stock of the Company;

 

(v) any purchase or acquisition from, or withholding on issuances to, any employee of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of Equity Interests of the Company, or Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent of the Company, in order to satisfy any applicable Federal, state or local tax payments in respect of the receipt of the such Equity Interests;

 

(vi) any withholding on issuances to any employee of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of Equity Interests of the Company, or Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent of the Company, in order to pay the purchase price of such Equity Interests or similar instruments pursuant to a stock option, equity incentive or other employee benefit plan or agreement of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(vii) the repurchase of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon the exercise of options or warrants if such Equity Interests represents all or a portion of the exercise price thereof;

 

(viii) any other repurchase, retirement, redemption or other acquisition (or dividends to any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to finance any such repurchase, retirement or other acquisition) for value of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company held by any future, present or former employee, director or consultant of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or other agreement or arrangement; provided, however, that the aggregate amounts paid under this clause (viii) do not exceed $3.0 million in any calendar year; provided, further, that the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may carry over and make in any subsequent calendar year, in addition to the amounts otherwise permitted for such calendar year, the amount of purchases, retirements, redemptions, other acquisitions for value and dividends permitted to have been made but not made in any preceding calendar year, and any of this amount not paid in any calendar year may be carried forward to a subsequent calendar year;

 

(ix) declaration and payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued or incurred in accordance with Section 4.03;

 

(x) Restricted Investments acquired in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of a substantially concurrent issuance of Equity Interests, other than Disqualified Stock, of the Company;

 

(xi) the redemption, repurchase, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition of any Disqualified Stock of the Company in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds

 

-49-


of the substantially concurrent sale of, Disqualified Stock that is permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be issued;

 

(xii) the payment of any dividend by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;

 

(xiii) any purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition for value of Subordinated Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of such Indebtedness upon a Change of Control or an Asset Sale after the Company shall have complied with the provisions of Article 3 and Section 4.06, as the case may be;

 

(xiv) any payments made in connection with the Transactions, including the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes pursuant to the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes Indenture;

 

(xv) payments or distributions, in the nature of satisfaction of dissenters’ rights, pursuant to or in connection with a consolidation, merger or transfer of assets that complies with the provisions hereof applicable to mergers, consolidations and transfers of all or substantially all the assets of the Company in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10.0 million;

 

(xvi) purchases of receivables pursuant to a Receivables Repurchase Obligation in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction; and;

 

(xvii) other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $50.0 million; provided, however, that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under this clause (xvii), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof.

 

In determining the extent to which any Restricted Payment may be limited or prohibited by this Section 4.04, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may allocate all or any portion of such Restricted Payment among the categories described in clauses (i) through (xvii) of the immediately preceding paragraph or among such categories and the types of Restricted Payments described in the first paragraph of this Section 4.04.

 

(c) As of the Assumption Date, all of the Company’s Subsidiaries will be Restricted Subsidiaries. The Company will not permit any Unrestricted Subsidiary to become a Restricted Subsidiary except pursuant to the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary.” In the event of any designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Company will be deemed to have made an Investment in such Subsidiary in an amount determined as set forth in the last sentence of the definition of “Investments.” Such designation will only be permitted if such Investment would be permitted by this Section 4.04 at such time and if such Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not at any time designate the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary for any purpose under this Indenture or the Securities.

 

SECTION 4.05. Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or

 

-50-


indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

 

(a) (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (1) on its Capital Stock or (2) with respect to any other interest or participation in, or by, its profits or (ii) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(b) make loans or advances to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or

 

(c) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

except in each case for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

 

(1) encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Assumption Date, including pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the other Senior Credit Documents and any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, extensions, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings thereof, provided that the encumbrances and restrictions in any such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, extensions, supplements, refundings, replacement or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those existing under, by reason of or with respect to the Credit Agreement, the other Senior Credit Documents or other agreement, as applicable, as in effect on the Assumption Date;

 

(2) (A) this Indenture or the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes Indenture, (B) the Notes or the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes, (C) the Guarantees or the Existing GBC Subordinated Notes and (D) the Escrow Agreement;

 

(3) applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order;

 

(4) any agreement or other instrument relating to Indebtedness of a Person acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries which was in existence at the time of such acquisition, and not incurred in contemplation thereof or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate such acquisition, which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired;

 

(5) any restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition;

 

(6) Secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Sections 4.03 and 4.12 that limits the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

 

-51-


(7) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(8) provisions with respect to the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(9) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business that impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (c) above on the property so acquired;

 

(10) customary provisions contained in leases and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business that impose restrictions of the type described in clause (c) above on the property subject to such lease;

 

(11) other Indebtedness Incurred after the Assumption Date by any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company (i) that is a Guarantor and such Indebtedness is permitted under Section 4.03 or (ii) that is a Foreign Subsidiary of the Company and is incurred pursuant to clauses (xv), (xx) or (xxi) of Section 4.03(b);

 

(12) Refinancing Indebtedness permitted under the terms of this Indenture, provided, that the restrictions contained in the agreements governing such Refinancing Indebtedness are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being refinanced;

 

(13) any instrument or agreement governing any other Indebtedness the incurrence of which is permitted by this Indenture; provided that the encumbrances and restrictions under that instrument or agreement are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in this Indenture at the time of incurrence of such other Indebtedness;

 

(14) Indebtedness or other contractual requirements of a Receivables Subsidiary governing a Qualified Receivables Transaction; provided that such restrictions apply only to such Receivables Subsidiary; and

 

(15) any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above imposed by any extensions, amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (1) through (14) above; provided that such extensions, amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Company, not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in the dividend or other payment restrictions prior to such extension, amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

 

SECTION 4.06. Asset Sales. (a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale, unless (x) the Company or any

 

-52-


of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value (as determined in good faith by the Company) of the assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of, and (y) except in the case of Permitted Asset Swaps, at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of:

 

(i) any liabilities, as shown on the Company’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent consolidated balance sheet or in the notes thereto, of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Securities) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets, and,

 

(ii) any notes or other obligations or other securities or assets received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash within 180 days of the receipt thereof (to the extent of the cash received in that conversion)

 

shall be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for the purposes of this Section 4.06(a).

 

(b) Within 365 days after the Company’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries receipt of the Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary may apply the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale, at its option and to the extent it so elects:

 

(i) to permanently reduce Obligations under the Credit Agreement (and, in the case of revolving Obligations, to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto) or other Senior Indebtedness or Pari Passu Indebtedness (provided that if the Company or any Guarantor shall so reduce Obligations under Pari Passu Indebtedness, the Company will equally and ratably reduce Obligations under the Securities by making an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth below for an Asset Sale Offer) to all Holders to purchase at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, the pro rata principal amount of Securities) or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, in each case other than Indebtedness owed to the Company or an Affiliate of the Company,

 

(ii) to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or any Capital Stock of, Similar Businesses; provided, that in the case of any such acquisition of Capital Stock, the Similar Business is or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;

 

(iii) to make capital expenditures; or

 

(iv) to acquire other assets that are not classified as current assets under GAAP and that are used or useful in a Similar Business;

 

provided, that the Company will be deemed to have complied with clause (ii) or (iv), as applicable, if, within 365 days of such Asset Sale, the Company shall have entered into a definitive agreement covering such Investment which is thereafter completed within 180 days after the first anniversary of such Asset Sale.

 

-53-


Pending the final application of any such Net Proceeds, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary may temporarily reduce Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility, if any, or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities. Any Net Proceeds from any Asset Sale that are not applied or invested as provided and within the time period set forth in the first sentence of this section 4.06(b) (it being understood that any portion of such Net Proceeds used to make an offer to purchase Notes, as described in clause (i) above, shall be deemed to have been invested whether or not such offer is accepted) will be deemed to constitute “Excess Proceeds.” When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $25.0 million, the Company shall make an offer to all Holders of Notes (an “Asset Sale Offer”) to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes, that is an integral multiple of $1,000 that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 4.06. The Company will commence an Asset Sale Offer with respect to Excess Proceeds within ten Business Days after the date that Excess Proceeds exceeds $25.0 million by mailing the notice required pursuant to the terms of Section 4.06(f), with a copy to the Trustee. To the extent that the aggregate amount of Notes tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Company may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for any purposes permitted by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes surrendered by Holders thereof exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be purchased in the manner described in Section 4.06(d). Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero.

 

(c) The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue of such conflict.

 

(d) Not later than the date upon which written notice of an Asset Sale Offer is delivered to the Trustee as provided above, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate as to (i) the amount of the Excess Proceeds, (ii) the allocation of the Net Proceeds from the Asset Sales pursuant to which such Asset Sale Offer is being made and (iii) the compliance of such allocation with the provisions of Section 4.06(b). On such date, the Company shall also irrevocably deposit with the Trustee or with a paying agent (or, if the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary is acting as a Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust) an amount equal to the Excess Proceeds to be invested in Cash Equivalents, as directed in writing by the Company, and to be held for payment in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.06. Upon the expiration of the period for which the Asset Sale Offer remains open (the “Offer Period”), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes or portions thereof that have been properly tendered to and are to be accepted by the Company. The Trustee (or a Paying Agent, if not the Trustee) shall, on the date of purchase, mail or deliver payment to each tendering Holder in the amount of the purchase price. In the event that the Excess Proceeds delivered by the Company to the Trustee is greater than the purchase price of the Notes tendered,

 

-54-


the Trustee shall deliver the excess to the Company immediately after the expiration of the Offer Period for application in accordance with Section 4.06.

 

(e) Holders electing to have a Note purchased shall be required to surrender the Note, with an appropriate form duly completed, to the Company at the address specified in the notice at least three (3) Business Days prior to the purchase date. Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Trustee or the Company receives not later than one (1) Business Day prior to the Purchase Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note which was delivered by the Holder for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased. If at the end of the Offer Period more Notes are tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer than the Company is required to purchase, selection of such Notes for purchase shall be made by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which such Notes are listed, or if such Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate (and in such manner as complies with applicable legal requirements); provided that no Notes of $1,000 or less shall be purchased in part.

 

(f) Notices of an Asset Sale Offer shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the purchase date to each Holder of Notes at such Holder’s registered address. If any Note is to be purchased in part only, any notice of purchase that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof that has been or is to be purchased.

 

(g) A new Note in principal amount equal to the unpurchased portion of any Note purchased in part shall be issued in the name of the Holder of the new Note upon cancellation of the original Note. On and after the purchase date, unless the Company defaults in payment of the purchase price, interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof purchased.

 

SECTION 4.07. Transactions with Affiliates. (a) The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction or series of transactions, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each of the foregoing, an “Affiliate Transaction”) involving aggregate consideration in excess of $5.0 million, unless:

 

(i) such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not, taken as a whole, materially less favorable to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that could reasonably have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with a Person that is not an Affiliate; and

 

(ii) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $30.0 million, the Company delivers to the Trustee a resolution adopted in good faith by the majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Company, approving such Affiliate

 

-55-


Transaction and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with the provisions described in Section 4.07(a)(1).

 

(b) The provisions of Section 4.07(a) shall not apply to the following:

 

(i) (A) transactions between or among the Company and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (B) any merger of the Company and any direct parent company of the Company, provided that such parent company shall have no material liabilities and no material assets other than cash, Cash Equivalents and the Capital Stock of the Company and such merger is otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture and effected for a bona fide business purpose;

 

(ii) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 4.04 and Permitted Investments;

 

(iii) reasonable fees, expenses and compensation paid to, and indemnity provided on behalf of, officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company or the Company as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company;

 

(iv) any agreement or arrangement as in effect as of the Assumption Date or any amendment, modification or supplement thereto or any replacement thereof so long as any such agreement or arrangement as so amended, modified, supplemented or replaced, taken as a whole, is not more disadvantageous to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in any material respect than the original agreement as in effect on the Issue Date or any transaction contemplated by any of the foregoing agreements or arrangements;

 

(v) the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of, Spin-off Documents, Merger Documents, any stockholders agreement (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) or any tax sharing agreement to which it is a party as of the Assumption Date and any amendment, modification or supplement thereto, any replacement thereof or similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided, however, that the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under, any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Issue Date shall only be permitted by this clause (v) to the extent that the terms of any such existing agreement together with all amendments, modifications, supplements or replacements thereto, taken as a whole, or new agreement are not otherwise more disadvantageous to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in any material respect than the original agreement as in effect on the Issue Date;

 

(vi) the payment of all fees and expenses related to the Transactions which are described in the Offering Memorandum;

 

(vii) (a) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture, which are fair to the Company and its Restricted

 

-56-


Subsidiaries in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or the senior management of the Company, and are on terms that, taken as a whole, are not materially less favorable to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that might reasonably have been obtained at such time from a Person that is not an Affiliate or (b) transactions with joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries for the purchase or sale of chemicals, equipment and services entered into in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice;

 

(viii) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests, other than Disqualified Stock, of the Company to any Affiliate or to any director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company, any direct or indirect parent company of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company;

 

(ix) fees and compensation paid to members of the Board of Directors of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in their capacity as such;

 

(x) advances to employees for moving, entertainment and travel expenses, drawing accounts and similar expenditures in the ordinary course of business;

 

(xi) transactions pursuant to agreements in effect as of the date of this Indenture disclosed in or contemplated by the section entitled “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the Offering Memorandum or elsewhere in the Offering Memorandum;

 

(xii) the grant of stock options or similar rights to officers, employees, consultants and directors of the Company and, to the extent otherwise permitted under this Indenture, any Restricted Subsidiary, pursuant to plans approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and the issuance of securities pursuant thereto;

 

(xiii) any employment, consulting, service or termination agreement, or reasonable and customary indemnification arrangements, entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with officers and employees of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and the payment of compensation to officers and employees of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries including amounts paid pursuant to employee benefit plans, employee stock option or similar plans, in each case in the ordinary course of business and approved by the Board of Directors of the Company;

 

(xiv) transactions effected as part of a Qualified Receivables Transaction; and

 

(xv) transactions with a Person that is an Affiliate of the Company solely because the Company directly or indirectly owns Equity Interests in, or controls, such Person.

 

SECTION 4.08. Change of Control. (a) Upon a Change of Control, each Holder shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) of such Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on

 

-57-


the relevant interest payment date), in accordance with the terms contemplated in this Section 4.08; provided, however, that notwithstanding the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company shall not be obligated to purchase any Notes pursuant to this Section 4.08 in the event that it elects to redeem such Notes in accordance with Article 3 of this Indenture within 30 days following the Change of Control. In the event that at the time of such Change of Control the terms of the Bank Indebtedness or other Senior Indebtedness, restrict or prohibit the repurchase of Notes pursuant to this Section 4.08, then prior to the mailing of the notice to the Holders provided for in Section 4.08(b) but in any event within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall (i) repay in full all Bank Indebtedness and such Senior Indebtedness, or (ii) obtain the requisite consent, if required, under the agreements governing the Bank Indebtedness and such Senior Indebtedness to permit the repurchase of the Notes as provided for in Section 4.08(b).

 

(b) Within 30 days following any Change of Control, except to the extent that the Company has exercised its right to redeem the Notes in accordance with Article 3 of this Indenture, the Company shall mail a notice (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder with a copy to the Trustee stating:

 

(i) that a Change of Control has occurred and that such Holder has the right to require the Company to purchase all or a portion of such Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date);

 

(ii) the circumstances and relevant facts (including, if applicable, financial information) regarding such Change of Control;

 

(iii) the repurchase date (which shall be no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed); and

 

(iv) the instructions determined by the Company, consistent with this Section 4.08, that a Holder must follow in order to have its Notes purchased.

 

A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control and conditioned upon the occurrence of such Change of Control if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.

 

(c) Holders electing to have a Note purchased shall be required to surrender the Note, with an appropriate form duly completed, to the Company at the address specified in the notice at least three Business Days prior to the purchase date. The Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Trustee or the Company receives not later than one Business Day prior to the purchase date a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note which was delivered for purchase by the Holder and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased. Holders whose Notes are purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered.

 

-58-


(d) On the purchase date, all Notes purchased by the Company under this Section shall be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall pay the purchase price plus accrued and unpaid interest to the Holders entitled thereto.

 

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, the Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in Section 4.08(b) applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer.

 

(f) At the time the Company delivers Notes to the Trustee which are to be accepted for purchase, the Company shall also deliver an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Notes are to be accepted by the Company pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.08. A Note shall be deemed to have been accepted for purchase at the time the Trustee, directly or through an agent, mails or delivers payment therefor to the surrendering Holder.

 

(g) Prior to any Change of Control Offer, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent contained herein to the right of the Company to make such offer have been complied with.

 

(h) The Company shall comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other securities laws or regulations in connection with the repurchase of Notes pursuant to this Section 4.08. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with provisions of this Section 4.08, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section 4.08 by virtue of such conflict or compliance.

 

SECTION 4.09. Compliance Certificate. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company an Officers’ Certificate stating that in the course of the performance by the signers of their duties as Officers of the Company they would normally have knowledge of any Default and whether or not the signers know of any Default that occurred during such period. If they do, the certificate shall describe the Default, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Company also shall comply with Section 314(a)(4) of the TIA.

 

SECTION 4.10. Further Instruments and Acts. Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 4.11. Future Guarantors. The Company will cause any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than a Receivables Subsidiary, that is a Domestic Subsidiary but not a Guarantor that:

 

(a) guarantees any Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; or

 

-59-


(b) Incurs any Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (1) permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clauses (i) and (xx) of Section 4.03(b) or (2) not permitted to be Incurred by Section 4.03

 

to execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture substantially in the form of Exhibit D pursuant to which such Subsidiary shall guarantee payment of the Notes.

 

SECTION 4.12. Liens. (a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, Incur or suffer to exist any Lien on any asset or property of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or convey any right to receive income therefrom, that secures any obligations of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than Permitted Liens, unless the Securities are equally and ratably secured with (or on a contractually prior basis to, in the case of obligations subordinated in right of payment to the Securities) the obligations so secured or until such time as such obligations are no longer secured by a Lien.

 

(b) No Guarantor will directly or indirectly create, Incur or suffer to exist any Lien on any asset or property of such Guarantor or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or convey any right to receive income therefrom, that secures any obligations of such Guarantor, other than Permitted Liens, unless the Guarantee of such Guarantor is equally and ratably secured with (or on a contractually prior basis to, in the case of obligations subordinated in right of payment to such Guarantor’s Guarantee) the obligations so secured or until such time as such obligations are no longer secured by a Lien.

 

SECTION 4.13. Limitation on Other Indebtedness. The Company will not, and will not permit any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) that is contractually subordinated by its terms in right of payment to any Indebtedness of the Company or any Indebtedness of any such Guarantor, as the case may be, unless such Indebtedness is either:

 

(i) pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or such Guarantor’s Guarantee, as the case may be, or

 

(ii) contractually subordinated by its terms in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Guarantee, as the case may be;

 

provided that no Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor will be deemed to be subordinated in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries solely by virtue of being unsecured or by virtue of the fact that the holders of such Indebtedness have entered into intercreditor agreements or other arrangements giving one or more of such holders priority over the other holders in the collateral held by them.

 

SECTION 4.14. Maintenance of Office or Agency. (a) The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee or Registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such

 

-60-


office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the corporate trust office of the Trustee as set forth in Section 13.02.

 

(b) The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

(c) The Company hereby designates the corporate trust office of the Trustee or its Agent, in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as such office or agency of the Company in accordance with Section 2.04.

 

SECTION 4.15. Operation of ACCO Finance. Prior to the Assumption Date, ACCO Finance will not engage in any business activities other than as necessary to perform its obligations under this Indenture and the Escrow Agreement and in connection with the ACCO Assumption.

 

ARTICLE 5

 

SUCCESSOR COMPANY

 

SECTION 5.01. When Company May Merge or Transfer Assets.

 

(a) Except in connection with the ACCO Assumption and the related release of the Escrowed Property or the redemption of the Notes, prior to the Assumption Date the Company shall not, in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving entity) or transfer all or substantially all of its properties or assets to, another Person. From and after the Assumption Date, the Company shall not consolidate or merge with or into, whether or not the Company is the surviving corporation, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in one or more related transactions to, any Person unless:

 

(i) the Company is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (the Company or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Company”);

 

-61-


(ii) the Successor Company (if other than the Company) expressly assumes all the obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Notes pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(iii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Successor Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Company or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of such transaction) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

 

(iv) immediately after giving pro forma effect to such transaction, as if such transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, either

 

(A) the Successor Company would be permitted to Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 4.03(a); or

 

(B) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Successor Company would be greater than such ratio for the Successor Company immediately prior to such transaction;

 

(v) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to the transactions described above, shall have by supplemental indenture confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to such Person’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes; and

 

(vi) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures (if any) comply with this Indenture.

 

The Successor Company shall succeed to, and be substituted for, the Company under this Indenture and the Securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing clauses (iii) and (iv) of this Section 5.01, (a) any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary, and (b) the Company may merge with an Affiliate incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in another state of the United States so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

 

(b) Subject to the provisions of Section 11.02(b) (which govern the release of a Guarantee upon the sale or disposition of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is a Guarantor), each Guarantor shall not, and the Company shall not permit any Guarantor to, consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions to, any Person (other than any such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or disposition in connection with the Transactions described in the Offering Memorandum) unless:

 

-62-


(i) such Guarantor is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (such Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Guarantor”);

 

(ii) the Successor Guarantor (if other than such Guarantor) expressly assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor under this Indenture and such Guarantors’ Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(iii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Successor Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Guarantor or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and

 

(iv) the Successor Guarantor (if other than such Guarantor) shall have delivered or caused to be delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture (if any) comply with this Indenture.

 

The Successor Guarantor shall succeed to, and be substituted for, such Guarantor under this Indenture and such Guarantor’s Guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) a Guarantor may merge with an Affiliate incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating such Guarantor in another state of the United States, so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Guarantor is not increased thereby and (2) a Guarantor may merge with another Guarantor or the Company.

 

SECTION 5.02. Successor Person Substituted. Upon any consolidation or merger, or any transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of either the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 5.01, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary is merged or to which such transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor corporation had been named as the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary herein, and thereafter the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Notes or the Guarantees, as applicable.

 

-63-


ARTICLE 6

 

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

 

SECTION 6.01. Events of Default. An “Event of Default” occurs if:

 

(a) the Company defaults in any payment of interest on any Note when the same becomes due and payable, whether or not such payment shall be prohibited by Article 10, and such default continues for a period of 30 consecutive days;

 

(b) the Company defaults in the payment of principal or premium, if any, of any Note when due at its Stated Maturity, upon optional redemption, upon required repurchase, upon declaration or otherwise, whether or not such payment shall be prohibited by Article 10;

 

(c) the Company fails to comply with its obligations under Section 5.01;

 

(d) the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries fails to comply with any of its obligations under the covenants set forth in Sections 4.03, 4.04 and 4.08 (in each case, other than a failure to purchase Notes) and such failure continues for 30 days after the notice specified below;

 

(e) the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries fails to comply with any of its agreements in the Notes or this Indenture (other than those referred to in (a), (b), (c), or (d) above) and such failure continues for 60 days after the notice specified below;

 

(f) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary fails to pay any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness owing to the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) within any applicable grace period after final maturity or the acceleration of any such Indebtedness by the holders thereof because of a default, in each case, if the total amount of such Indebtedness unpaid or accelerated exceeds $25 million or its foreign currency equivalent;

 

(g) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

 

(i) commences a voluntary case,

 

(ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,

 

(iii) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for any substantial part of its property, or

 

(iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors or takes any comparable action under any foreign laws relating to insolvency;

 

-64-


(h) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(i) is for relief against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company in an involuntary case,

 

(ii) appoints a Custodian of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or

 

(iii) orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company,

 

or any similar relief is granted under any foreign laws and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days;

 

(i) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary fails to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $25 million or its foreign currency equivalent net of any amounts which are covered by enforceable insurance policies issued by solvent carriers, which judgments are not discharged, waived or stayed for a period of 60 days following the entry thereof;

 

(j) the Guarantee of a Guarantor ceases to be in full force and effect except as contemplated or permitted by the terms of the Guarantee or this Indenture) or any Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under this Indenture or any Guarantee and such Default continues for 10 days; or

 

(k) any failure to perform or comply with the provisions of the Escrow Agreement or the Escrow Agreement is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or the Company, ACCO or any Person acting on behalf of the Company or ACCO, shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under the Escrow Agreement.

 

The foregoing shall constitute Events of Default whatever the reason for any such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body.

 

The term “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, United States Code, or any similar Federal or state law for the relief of debtors. The term “Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, custodian or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

A Default under clause (d) or (e) above shall not constitute an Event of Default until (1) the Trustee notifies the Company, or (2) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes notify the Company of the Default and the Company does not cure such Default within the time specified in clauses (d) or (e) above after receipt of such notice. Such notice must specify the Default, demand that it be remedied and state that such notice is a “Notice of Default”. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within ten (10) Business Days after the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officers’ Certificate of any event which

 

-65-


is, or with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 6.02. Acceleration. If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) with respect to the Company) occurs and is continuing, the (1) Trustee by notice to the Company shall, or (2) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of outstanding Notes by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued but unpaid interest on all the Securities to be due and payable; provided, however, that so long as any Bank Indebtedness remains outstanding, no such acceleration shall be effective until the earlier of (x) five (5) Business Days after the giving of written notice to the Company and the Representative under the Credit Agreement and (y) the day on which any Bank Indebtedness is accelerated. Upon such a declaration, such principal and interest shall be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) with respect to the Company occurs, the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all the Notes shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes by notice to the Trustee may rescind an acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree and if all existing Events of Default have been cured or waived except nonpayment of principal or interest that has become due solely because of acceleration. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.

 

In the event any Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(f) has occurred and is continuing, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof shall be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders of the Notes, if within 30 days after such Event of Default arose the Company delivers an Officers’ Certificate to the Trustee stating that (x) the Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged or (y) the holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default or (z) the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured, it being understood that in no event shall an acceleration of the principal amount of the Notes as described above be annulled, waived or rescinded upon the happening of any such events.

 

SECTION 6.03. Other Remedies. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy at law or in equity to collect the payment of principal of or interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative.

 

SECTION 6.04. Waiver of Past Defaults. Provided the Notes are not then due and payable by reason of a declaration of acceleration, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes by notice to the Trustee may waive an existing Default and its consequences

 

-66-


except (a) a Default in the payment of the principal of or interest on a Note, (b) a Default arising from the failure to redeem or purchase any Security when required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture or (c) a Default in respect of a provision that under Section 9.02 cannot be amended without the consent of each Holder affected. When a Default is waived, it is deemed cured and the Company, the Trustee and the Holders will be restored to their former positions and rights under this Indenture, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any consequent right.

 

SECTION 6.05. Control by Majority. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. However, the Trustee shall refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or, subject to Section 7.01, that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability; provided, however, that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction. Prior to taking any action under this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.

 

SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Suits. (a) Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium (if any) or interest when due, no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Securities unless:

 

(i) the Holder has previously to the Trustee written notice stating that an Event of Default is continuing;

 

(ii) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes have made a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

 

(iii) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense;

 

(iv) the Trustee has not complied with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and

 

(v) the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the request during such 60-day period.

 

(b) A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder.

 

SECTION 6.07. Rights of the Holders to Receive Payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of and interest on the Securities held by such Holder, on or after the respective due dates expressed or provided for in the Securities, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

 

-67-


SECTION 6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee. If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company or any other obligor on the Securities for the whole amount then due and owing (together with interest on overdue principal and (to the extent lawful) on any unpaid interest at the rate provided for in the Securities) and the amounts provided for in Section 7.07.

 

SECTION 6.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation, expenses disbursements and advances of the Trustee (including counsel, accountants, experts or such other professionals as the Trustee deems necessary, advisable or appropriate)) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any Guarantor, their creditors or their property, shall be entitled to participate as a member, voting or otherwise, of any official committee of creditors appointed in such matters and, unless prohibited by law or applicable regulations, may vote on behalf of the Holders in any election of a trustee in bankruptcy or other Person performing similar functions, provided it receives the indemnity set forth in Section 7.07 and any Custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and its counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07.

 

SECTION 6.10. Priorities. If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:

 

FIRST: to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 7.07;

 

SECOND: to holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to the extent required by Article 10 and to holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Guarantors to the extent required by Article 12;

 

THIRD: to the Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Securities for principal, premium, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Securities for principal and interest, respectively; and

 

FOURTH: to the Company or, to the extent the Trustee collects any amount for any Guarantor, to such Guarantor.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to the Holders pursuant to this Section. At least 15 days before such record date, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder and the Company a notice that states the record date, the payment date and amount to be paid.

 

SECTION 6.11. Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the

 

-68-


suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07 or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the Notes.

 

SECTION 6.12. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. Neither the Company nor any Guarantor (to the extent it may lawfully do so) shall at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company and each Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waive all benefit or advantage of any such law, and shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

ARTICLE 7

TRUSTEE

 

SECTION 7.01. Duties of Trustee.

 

(a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.

 

(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

 

(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(ii) the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture.

 

(c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own gross negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:

 

(i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section 7.01;

 

(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Trust Officer unless it is proved that the Trustee was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

 

-69-


(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05; and

 

(iv) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers.

 

(d) Every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 7.01.

 

(e) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company.

 

(f) Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

(g) Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 7.01 and to the provisions of the TIA.

 

SECTION 7.02. Rights of Trustee.

 

(a) The Trustee may conclusively rely on any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.

 

(b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on the Officers’ Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.

 

(c) The Trustee may act through agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care.

 

(d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers; provided, however, that the Trustee’s conduct does not constitute willful misconduct or gross negligence.

 

(e) The Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and the advice or opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this Indenture and the Securities shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.

 

(f) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or other paper or document unless requested in writing to do so by the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the

 

-70-


Securities at the time outstanding, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney, at the expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.

 

(g) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any losses, liabilities or expenses which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

 

(h) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.

 

SECTION 7.03. Individual Rights of Trustee. The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Paying Agent or Registrar may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee must comply with Sections 7.10 and 7.11.

 

SECTION 7.04. Trustee’s Disclaimer. The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture, any Guarantee or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the Company or any Guarantor in this Indenture or in any document issued in connection with the sale of the Notes or in the Securities other than the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. The Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default under Sections 6.01(c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j) or (k) or of the identity of any Significant Subsidiary unless either (a) a Trust Officer shall have actual knowledge thereof or (b) the Trustee shall have received notice thereof in accordance with Section 13.02 hereof from the Company, any Guarantor or any Holder. For purposes of this Indenture “actual knowledge” or “actually known” means the receipt of written notice of such default or event without any duty to make any investigation with regard thereto.

 

SECTION 7.05. Notice of Defaults. If a Default occurs and is continuing and if it is actually known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder notice of the Default within the earlier of 90 days after it occurs or 30 days after it is actually known to a Trust Officer or written notice of it is received by the Trustee.

 

SECTION 7.06. Reports by Trustee to the Holders. As promptly as practicable after each September 30 beginning with the September 30 following the date of this Indenture, and in any event prior to September 30 in each year, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder a brief report dated as of such September 30 that complies with Section 313(a) of the TIA if and to the extent required thereby. The Trustee shall also comply with Section 313(b) of the TIA.

 

-71-


A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders shall be filed with the SEC and each stock exchange (if any) on which the Securities are listed. The Company agrees to notify promptly the Trustee whenever the Securities become listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.

 

SECTION 7.07. Compensation and Indemnity. The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its services. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred or made by it, including costs of collection, in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee’s agents, counsel, accountants and experts. The Company and each Guarantor, jointly and severally shall indemnify the Trustee against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust and the performance of its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture or Guarantee against the Company or a Guarantor (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself against or investigating any claim (whether asserted by the Company, any Guarantor, any Holder or any other Person). The Trustee shall notify the Company of any claim for which it may seek indemnity promptly upon obtaining actual knowledge thereof; provided, however, that any failure so to notify the Company shall not relieve the Company or any Guarantor of its indemnity obligations hereunder. The Company shall defend the claim and the indemnified party shall provide reasonable cooperation at the Company’s expense in the defense. Such indemnified parties may have separate counsel and the Company and the Guarantors, as applicable shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it assumes such indemnified parties’ defense and, in such indemnified parties’ reasonable judgment, there is no conflict of interest between the Company and the Guarantors, as applicable, and such parties in connection with such defense. The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss, liability or expense incurred by an indemnified party through such party’s own willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith.

 

To secure the Company’s and the Guarantors’ payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Securities on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee other than money or property held in trust to pay principal of and interest on particular Securities.

 

The Company’s and the Guarantors’ payment obligations pursuant to this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction or discharge of this Indenture, any rejection or termination of this Indenture under any bankruptcy law or the resignation or removal of the Trustee. Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses after the occurrence of a Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) with respect to the Company, the expenses are intended to constitute expenses of administration under the Bankruptcy Law.

 

-72-


SECTION 7.08. Replacement of Trustee.

 

(a) The Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Company. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and may appoint a successor Trustee. The Company shall remove the Trustee if:

 

(i) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;

 

(ii) the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent;

 

(iii) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

 

(iv) the Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting.

 

(b) If the Trustee resigns, is removed by the Company or by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes and such Holders do not reasonably promptly appoint a successor Trustee, or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason (the Trustee in such event being referred to herein as the retiring Trustee), the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee.

 

(c) A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to the Holders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07.

 

(d) If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee or the Holders of 10% in principal amount of the Notes may petition at the expense of the Company any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(e) If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10, unless the Trustee’s duty to resign is stayed as provided in Section 310(b) of the TIA, any Holder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security for at least six months may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f) Notwithstanding the replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company’s obligations under Section 7.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

 

SECTION 7.09. Successor Trustee by Merger. If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all its corporate trust business or assets to, another corporation or banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee.

 

-73-


In case at the time such successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Securities shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor to the Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Securities or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have.

 

SECTION 7.10. Eligibility; Disqualification. The Trustee shall at all times satisfy the requirements of Section 310(a) of the TIA. The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. The Trustee shall comply with Section 310(b) of the TIA, subject to its right to apply for a stay of its duty to resign under the penultimate paragraph of Section 310(b) of the TIA; provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of Section 310(b)(1) of the TIA any series of securities issued under this Indenture and any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Company are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Section 310(b)(1) of the TIA are met.

 

SECTION 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the TIA, excluding any creditor relationship listed in Section 311(b) of the TIA. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the TIA to the extent indicated.

 

ARTICLE 8

 

DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE

 

SECTION 8.01. Discharge of Liability on Securities; Defeasance. This Indenture shall be discharged and shall cease to be of further effect (except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, as expressly provided for in this Indenture) as to all outstanding Securities:

 

(a) when either (i) all the Notes theretofore authenticated, except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes which have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or (ii) all of the Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (a) have become due and payable, (b) will become due and payable at their stated maturity within one year or (c) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, and the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee funds in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on the Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation,

 

-74-


 

for principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes to the date of deposit together with irrevocable instructions from the Company directing the Trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

 

(b) the Company and/or the Guarantors have paid all other sums payable under this Indenture; and

 

(c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

 

Subject to Sections 8.01(c) and 8.02, the Company at any time may terminate (i) all of its obligations under the Securities and this Indenture (with respect to such Securities) (“legal defeasance option”) or (ii) its obligations under Sections 4.02, 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 4.06, 4.07, 4.08, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13 and 4.15 and the operation of Section 5.01 and Sections 6.01(c), 6.01(d), 6.01(f), 6.01(g) (with respect to Significant Subsidiaries of the Company only), 6.01(h) (with respect to Significant Subsidiaries of the Company only), 6.01(i) and 6.01(j) (“covenant defeasance option”). The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option notwithstanding its prior exercise of its covenant defeasance option. In the event that the Company terminates all of its obligations under the Securities and this Indenture (with respect to such Securities) by exercising its legal defeasance option or its covenant defeasance option, the obligations of each Guarantor under its Guarantee of such Securities shall be terminated simultaneously with the termination of such obligations.

 

If the Company exercises its legal defeasance option, payment of the Securities so defeased may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default. If the Company exercises its covenant defeasance option, payment of the Securities so defeased may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(c), 6.01(d), 6.01(e), 6.01(f), 6.01(g) (with respect to Significant Subsidiaries of the Company only), 6.01(h) (with respect to Significant Subsidiaries of the Company only), 6.01(i) or 6.01(j) because of the failure of the Company to comply with Section 5.01.

 

Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth herein and upon request of the Company, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of those obligations that the Company terminates.

 

(d) Notwithstanding clauses (a) and (b) above, the Company’s obligations in Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 7.07, 7.08 and in this Article 8 shall survive until the Securities have been paid in full. Thereafter, the Company’s obligations in Sections 7.07, 8.05 and 8.06 shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.

 

SECTION 8.02. Conditions to Defeasance.

 

(a) The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option or its covenant defeasance option only if:

 

(i) the Company irrevocably deposits in trust with the Trustee, cash in U.S. Dollars, Government Obligations or a combination thereof, in an amount sufficient or

 

-75-


 

Government Obligations, the principal of and the interest on which will be sufficient, or a combination thereof sufficient, to pay the principal of, and premium (if any) and interest on the applicable Notes when due at maturity or redemption, as the case may be, including interest thereon to maturity or such redemption date;

 

(ii) the Company delivers to the Trustee a certificate from a nationally recognized firm of independent accountants expressing their opinion that the payments of principal and interest when due and without reinvestment on the deposited Government Obligations plus any deposited money without investment will provide cash at such times and in such amounts as will be sufficient to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest when due on all the Securities to maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

 

(iii) 123 days pass after the deposit is made and during the 123-day period no Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) with respect to the Company occurs which is continuing at the end of the period;

 

(iv) the deposit does not constitute a default under any other agreement binding on the Company and is not prohibited by Article 10;

 

(v) the Company delivers to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the trust resulting from the deposit does not constitute, or is qualified as, a regulated investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940;

 

(vi) in the case of the legal defeasance option, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (1) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (2) since the date of this Indenture there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred;

 

(vii) in the case of the covenant defeasance option, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred; and

 

(viii) the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance and discharge of the Securities to be so defeased and discharged as contemplated by this Article 8 have been complied with.

 

(b) Before or after a deposit, the Company may make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the redemption of such Securities at a future date in accordance with Article 3.

 

-76-


SECTION 8.03. Application of Trust Money. The Trustee shall hold in trust money or Government Obligations (including proceeds thereof) deposited with it pursuant to this Article 8. It shall apply the deposited money and the money from Government Obligations through each Paying Agent and in accordance with this Indenture to the payment of principal of and interest on the Securities so discharged or defeased. Money and securities so held in trust are not subject to Article 10 or 12.

 

SECTION 8.04. Repayment to Company. Each of the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall promptly turn over to the Company upon request any money or Government Obligations held by it as provided in this Article 8 which, in the written opinion of nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants delivered to the Trustee (which delivery shall only be required if Government Obligations have been so deposited), are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent discharge or defeasance in accordance with this Article 8.

 

Subject to any applicable abandoned property law, the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon written request any money held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years, and, thereafter, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors, and the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall have no further liability with respect to such monies.

 

SECTION 8.05. Indemnity for Government Obligations. The Company shall pay and shall indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against deposited Government Obligations or the principal and interest received on such Government Obligations.

 

SECTION 8.06. Reinstatement. If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Obligations in accordance with this Article 8 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities so discharged or defeased shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article 8 until such time as the Trustee or any Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Obligations in accordance with this Article 8; provided, however, that, if the Company has made any payment of principal of or interest on, any such Securities because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or Government Obligations held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent.

 

-77-


ARTICLE 9

 

AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS

 

SECTION 9.01. Without Consent of the Holders.

 

(a) The Company and the Trustee may amend this Indenture or the Securities without notice to or consent of any Holder:

 

(i) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;

 

(ii) to comply with Article 5;

 

(iii) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities; provided, however, that the uncertificated Securities are issued in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code or in a manner such that the uncertificated Securities are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code;

 

(iv) to add additional Guarantees with respect to the Notes or to secure the Notes;

 

(v) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company;

 

(vi) to comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with qualifying or maintaining the qualification of, this Indenture under the TIA;

 

(vii) to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder; or

 

(viii) to provide for the issuance of the Exchange Notes or Additional Notes, which shall have terms substantially identical in all material respects to the Initial Notes, and which shall be treated, together with any outstanding Initial Notes, as a single issue of securities.

 

After an amendment under this Section 9.01 becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders a notice briefly describing such amendment. The failure to give such notice to all Holders, or any defect therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this Section 9.01.

 

SECTION 9.02. With Consent of the Holders.

 

(a) The Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or the Escrow Agreement with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for Notes, and any past or existing default or compliance with any provisions may be waived with the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes). However, without the consent of each Holder of an outstanding Note affected, an amendment may not:

 

(1) reduce the amount of Securities whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver,

 

(2) reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest on any Security,

 

-78-


(3) reduce the principal of or change the Stated Maturity of any Security,

 

(4) reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any Security or change the time at which any Security may be redeemed in accordance with Article 3,

 

(5) make any Security payable in money other than that stated in such Security,

 

(6) make any change in Article 10 or Article 12 that adversely affects the rights of any Holder under Article 10 or Article 12,

 

(7) impair or waive the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Holder’s Securities on or after the due dates therefor or to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Securities,

 

(8) make any change in Section 6.04 or 6.07 or the second sentence of this Section 9.02,

 

(9) modify the Guarantees in any manner adverse to the Holders, or

 

(10) make any changes in the Company’s obligations to redeem the Securities in a Special Mandatory Redemption.

 

It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

 

After an amendment under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders a notice briefly describing such amendment. The failure to give such notice to all Holders, or any defect therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this Section 9.02.

 

SECTION 9.03. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act. From the date on which this Indenture is qualified under the TIA, every amendment, waiver or supplement to this Indenture or the Securities shall comply with the TIA as then in effect.

 

SECTION 9.04. Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers.

 

(a) A consent to an amendment or a waiver by a Holder of a Security shall bind the Holder and every subsequent Holder of that Security or portion of the Security that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Security, even if notation of the consent or waiver is not made on the Security. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent or waiver as to such Holder’s Security or portion of the Security if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officers’ Certificate from the Company certifying that the requisite principal amount of Securities have consented. After an amendment or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder. An amendment or waiver becomes effective upon the (i) receipt by the Company or the Trustee of

 

-79-


consents by the Holders of the requisite principal amount of securities, (ii) satisfaction of conditions to effectiveness as set forth in this Indenture and any indenture supplemental hereto containing such amendment or waiver and (iii) execution of such amendment or waiver (or supplemental indenture) by the Company and the Trustee.

 

(b) The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to give their consent or take any other action described above or required or permitted to be taken pursuant to this Indenture. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to give such consent or to revoke any consent previously given or to take any such action, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 120 days after such record date.

 

SECTION 9.05. Notation on or Exchange of Securities. If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Security, the Company may require the Holder of the Security to deliver it to the Trustee. The Trustee may place an appropriate notation on the Security regarding the changed terms and return it to the Holder. Alternatively, if the Company or the Trustee so determines, the Company in exchange for the Security shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a new Security that reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation or to issue a new Security shall not affect the validity of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

SECTION 9.06. Trustee to Sign Amendments. The Trustee shall sign any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment, in the opinion of the Trustee in its sole judgment does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. If it does, the Trustee may but need not sign it. In signing such amendment, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it and shall be provided with, and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such amendment, supplement or waiver is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that such amendment, supplement or waiver is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and the Guarantors, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions, and complies with the provisions hereof (including Section 9.03), and with respect to the Officers’ Certificate, that such amendment, supplement or waiver does not adversely effect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee.

 

SECTION 9.07. Payment for Consent. Neither the Company nor any Affiliate of the Company shall, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of interest, fee or otherwise, to any Holder for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture or the Securities unless such consideration is offered to be paid to all Holders that so consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.

 

SECTION 9.08. Additional Voting Terms; Calculation of Principal Amount. Except as provided in the proviso to the first sentence of Section 9.02(a), all Securities issued under this Indenture shall vote and consent together on all matters (as to which any of such Securities

 

-80-


may vote) as one class and no series of Securities will have the right to vote or consent as a separate class on any matter. Determinations as to whether Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Securities have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent shall be made in accordance with this Article 9 and Section 2.14.

 

ARTICLE 10

 

SUBORDINATION

 

SECTION 10.01. Agreement to Subordinate. No provisions of this Article 10 shall take effect until after the Assumption Date. Following the Assumption Date, the Company agrees, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, that the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes is subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner provided in this Article 10, to the prior payment in full of all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of the Company and that the subordination is for the benefit of and enforceable by the holders of such Senior Indebtedness. The Notes shall in all respects rank pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future Pari Passu Indebtedness of the Company and shall rank senior in right of payment to all existing and future Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company; and only Indebtedness of the Company that is Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall rank senior to the Notes in accordance with the provisions set forth herein. For purposes of this Article 10, the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes shall be deemed to include any Registration Default Interest payable pursuant to the provisions set forth in the Notes and the Registration Agreement. All provisions of this Article 10 shall be subject to Section 10.12.

 

SECTION 10.02. Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy. Upon any payment or distribution of the assets of the Company to creditors upon a total or partial liquidation or a total or partial dissolution of the Company or in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding relating to the Company or its property:

 

(a) holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall be entitled to receive payment in full in cash of such Senior Indebtedness (including interest accruing after, or which would accrue but for, the commencement of any such proceeding at the rate specified in the applicable Senior Indebtedness, whether or not a claim for such interest would be allowed) before Holders shall be entitled to receive any payment of principal of or interest on the Notes; and

 

(b) until the Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full in cash, any payment or distribution to which Holders would be entitled but for this Article 10 shall be made to holders of such Senior Indebtedness as their interests may appear, except that the Holders may receive and retain Permitted Junior Securities.

 

SECTION 10.03. Default on Designated Senior Indebtedness. The Company may not pay principal of, premium (if any) or interest on, the Notes or make any deposit pursuant to the provisions described under Section 8.01 and may not otherwise purchase, redeem or otherwise retire any Notes (except that the Holders may receive and retain (a) Permitted Junior Securities and (b) payments made from the trust described under Article 8) (collectively, “pay the Notes”) if:

 

(1) a default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company occurs and is continuing or any other amount owing in respect of any Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company is not paid when due, or

 

-81-


(2) any other default on Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company occurs and the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company is accelerated in accordance with its terms,

 

unless, in either case, the default has been cured or waived and any such acceleration has been rescinded or such Designated Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash; provided, however, the Company may pay the Notes without regard to the foregoing if the Company and the Trustee receive written notice approving such payment from the Representative of the holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness with respect to which either of the events set forth in clause (1) or (2) of this sentence has occurred and is continuing. During the continuance of any default (other than a default described in clause (1) or (2) of the preceding sentence) with respect to any Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company pursuant to which the maturity thereof may be accelerated immediately without further notice (except such notice as may be required to effect such acceleration) or the expiration of any applicable grace periods, the Company may not pay the Notes for a period (a “Payment Blockage Period”) commencing upon the receipt by the Trustee (with a copy to the Company) of written notice (a “Blockage Notice”) of such default from the Representative of the holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness specifying an election to effect a Payment Blockage Period and ending 179 days thereafter (or earlier if such Payment Blockage Period is terminated (i) by written notice to the Trustee and the Company from the Person or Persons who gave such Blockage Notice; (ii) by repayment in full in cash or Cash Equivalents of such Designated Senior Indebtedness; or (iii) because the default giving rise to such Blockage Notice is no longer continuing). Notwithstanding the provisions described in the immediately preceding sentence (but subject to the provisions contained in the first sentence of this Section 10.03 and in Section 10.02(b)), unless the holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness or the Representative of such holders shall have accelerated the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness or a payment default exists, the Company may resume payments on the Notes after the end of such Payment Blockage Period. Not more than one Blockage Notice may be given in any consecutive 360-day period, irrespective of the number of defaults with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness during such period. In no event, however, may the total number of days during which any Payment Blockage Period is in effect exceed 179 days in the aggregate during any 360 consecutive day period. For purposes of this Section 10.03, no default or event of default that existed or was continuing on the date of the commencement of any Payment Blockage Period with respect to the Designated Senior Indebtedness initiating such Payment Blockage Period shall be, or be made, the basis of the commencement of a subsequent Payment Blockage Period by the Representative of such Designated Senior Indebtedness, whether or not within a period of 360 consecutive days, unless such default or event of default shall have been cured or waived for a period of not less than 90 consecutive days (it being understood that any subsequent action or any breach of any financial covenants for a period commencing after the date of commencement of such Payment Blockage Period that, in either case, would give rise to an event of default pursuant to any provision of the Designated Senior Indebtedness under which an event of default previously existed or was continuing shall constitute a new event of default for this purpose).

 

-82-


SECTION 10.04. Acceleration of Payment of Notes. If payment of the Notes is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Company or the Trustee (provided, that the Trustee shall have received written notice from the Company, on which notice the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely) shall promptly notify the holders of the Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company (or their Representative) of the acceleration.

 

SECTION 10.05. When Distribution Must Be Paid Over. If a distribution is made to the Holders that because of this Article 10 should not have been made to them, the Holders who receive the distribution shall hold it in trust for holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and pay it over to them as their interests may appear.

 

SECTION 10.06. Subrogation. After all Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full and until the Notes are paid in full, the Holders shall be subrogated to the rights of holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive distributions applicable to Senior Indebtedness of the Company. A distribution made under this Article 10 to holders of such Senior Indebtedness which otherwise would have been made to the Holders is not, as between the Company and the Holders, a payment by the Company on such Senior Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 10.07. Relative Rights. This Article 10 defines the relative rights of the Holders and holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company. Nothing in this Indenture shall:

 

(a) impair, as between the Company and the Holders, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay principal of and interest on the Notes in accordance with their terms; or

 

(b) prevent the Trustee or any Holder from exercising its available remedies upon a Default, subject to the rights of holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to receive distributions otherwise payable to the Holders.

 

SECTION 10.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company. No right of any holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to enforce the subordination of the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes shall be impaired by any act or failure to act by the Company or by its failure to comply with this Indenture.

 

SECTION 10.09. Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent. Notwithstanding Section 10.03, the Trustee or the Paying Agent may continue to make payments on the Notes and shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of facts that would prohibit the making of any such payments unless, not less than two (2) Business Days prior to the date of such payment, a Trust Officer of the Trustee receives notice satisfactory to it that payments may not be made under this Article 10. The Company, the Registrar, the Paying Agent, a Representative or a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may give the notice; provided, however, that, if an issue of Senior Indebtedness of the Company has a Representative, only the Representative may give the notice.

 

The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may hold Senior Indebtedness of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. The Registrar and any Paying Agent may do the same with like rights. The Trustee shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article 10 with respect to any Senior Indebtedness of the Company which may at

 

-83-


any time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of such Senior Indebtedness; and nothing in Article 7 shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder. Nothing in this Article 10 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 7.07 or any other Section of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 10.10. Distribution or Notice to Representative. Whenever a distribution is to be made or a notice given to holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, the distribution may be made and the notice given to their Representative (if any).

 

SECTION 10.11. Article 10 Not to Prevent Events of Default or Limit Right to Accelerate. The failure to make a payment pursuant to the Notes by reason of any provision in this Article 10 shall not be construed as preventing the occurrence of a Default. Nothing in this Article 10 shall have any effect on the right of the Holders or the Trustee to accelerate the maturity of the Notes.

 

SECTION 10.12. Trust Monies Not Subordinated. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, payments from money or the proceeds of Government Obligations held in trust under Article 8 by the Trustee and deposited at a time when permitted by the subordination provisions of this Article 10 for the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes shall not be subordinated to the prior payment of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company or subject to the restrictions set forth in this Article 10, and none of the Holders shall be obligated to pay over any such amount to the Company or any holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any other creditor of the Company.

 

SECTION 10.13. Trustee Entitled to Rely. Upon any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article 10, the Trustee and the Holders shall be entitled to rely (a) upon any order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction in which any proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 10.02 are pending, (b) upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making such payment or distribution to the Trustee or to the Holders or (c) upon the Representatives for the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of such Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article 10. In the event that the Trustee determines, in good faith, that evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article 10, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of such Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article 10, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. The provisions of Sections 7.01, 7.02 and 7.07 shall be applicable to all actions or omissions of actions by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 10.

 

SECTION 10.14. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Holder by accepting a Note authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination between the Holders and the

 

-84-


holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company as provided in this Article 10 and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

 

SECTION 10.15. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and shall not be liable to any such holders if it shall mistakenly pay over or distribute to the Holders or the Company or any other Person money or assets to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall be entitled by virtue of this Article 10 or otherwise.

 

SECTION 10.16. Reliance by Holders of Senior Indebtedness on Subordination Provisions. Each Holder by accepting a Note acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing subordination provisions are, and are intended to be, an inducement and a consideration to each holder of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company, whether such Senior Indebtedness was created or acquired before or after the issuance of the Notes, to acquire and continue to hold, or to continue to hold, such Senior Indebtedness and such holder of such Senior Indebtedness shall be deemed conclusively to have relied on such subordination provisions in acquiring and continuing to hold, or in continuing to hold, such Senior Indebtedness.

 

Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders, without incurring responsibility to the Trustee or the Holders and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article 10 or the obligations hereunder of the Holders to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of the Company, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior Indebtedness of the Company, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner Senior Indebtedness of the Company, or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which Senior Indebtedness of the Company is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior Indebtedness of the Company; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the payment or collection of Senior Indebtedness of the Company; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company and any other Person.

 

ARTICLE 11

 

GUARANTEES

 

SECTION 11.01. Guarantees.

 

(a) The Notes will be guaranteed by each of the Company’s direct and indirect Restricted Subsidiaries, other than any Receivables Subsidiary, that are Domestic Subsidiaries that guarantee Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement. Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, to each Holder and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns (i) the full and punctual payment when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, of all obligations of the Company under this Indenture (including obligations to the Trustee) and the Notes, whether for payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on in respect of the Notes and all other monetary obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Notes and

 

-85-


(ii) the full and punctual performance within applicable grace periods of all other obligations of the Company whether for fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise under this Indenture and the Notes (all the foregoing being hereinafter collectively called the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Each Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from each such Guarantor, and that each such Guarantor shall remain bound under this Article 11 notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Guaranteed Obligation.

 

(b) Each Guarantor waives presentation to, demand of payment from and protest to the Company of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and also waives notice of protest for nonpayment. Each Guarantor waives notice of any default under the Notes or the Guaranteed Obligations. The obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be affected by (i) the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Company or any other Person under this Indenture, the Notes or any other agreement or otherwise; (ii) any extension or renewal of this Indenture, the Notes or any other agreement; (iii) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture, the Notes or any other agreement; (iv) the release of any security held by any Holder or the Trustee for the Guaranteed Obligations or any Guarantor; (v) the failure of any Holder or Trustee to exercise any right or remedy against any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (vi) any change in the ownership of such Guarantor, except as provided in Section 11.02(b).

 

(c) Each Guarantor hereby waives any right to which it may be entitled to have its obligations hereunder divided among the Guarantors, such that such Guarantor’s obligations would be less than the full amount claimed. Each Guarantor hereby waives any right to which it may be entitled to have the assets of the Company first be used and depleted as payment of the Company’s or such Guarantor’s obligations hereunder prior to any amounts being claimed from or paid by such Guarantor hereunder. Each Guarantor hereby waives any right to which it may be entitled to require that the Company be sued prior to an action being initiated against such Guarantor.

 

(d) Each Guarantor further agrees that its Guarantee herein constitutes a guarantee of payment, performance and compliance when due (and not a guarantee of collection) and waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Holder or the Trustee to any security held for payment of the Guaranteed Obligations.

 

(e) The Guarantee of each Guarantor is, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Article 12, subordinated and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all Senior Indebtedness of the relevant Guarantor and is made subject to such provisions of this Indenture.

 

(f) Except as expressly set forth in Sections 8.01(b), 11.02 and 11.06, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense of setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever or by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations

 

-86-


of each Guarantor herein shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Indenture, the Notes or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification of any thereof, by any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of the obligations, or by any other act or thing or omission or delay to do any other act or thing which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor or would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Guarantor as a matter of law or equity.

 

(g) Each Guarantor agrees that its Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect until payment in full of all the Guaranteed Obligations. Each Guarantor further agrees that its Guarantee herein shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of or interest on any Guaranteed Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Holder or the Trustee upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise.

 

(h) In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Holder or the Trustee has at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the Company to pay the principal of or interest on any Guaranteed Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, or to perform or comply with any other Guaranteed Obligation, each Guarantor hereby promises to and shall, upon receipt of written demand by the Trustee, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, in cash, to the Holders or the Trustee an amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid principal amount of such Guaranteed Obligations, (ii) accrued and unpaid interest on such Guaranteed Obligations (but only to the extent not prohibited by applicable law) and (iii) all other monetary obligations of the Company to the Holders and the Trustee.

 

(i) Each Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Guaranteed Obligations and all obligations to which the Guaranteed Obligations are subordinated as provided in Article 12. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between it, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (i) the maturity of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 for the purposes of any Guarantee herein, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby, and (ii) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Guaranteed Obligations as provided in Article 6, such Guaranteed Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guarantor for the purposes of this Section 11.01.

 

(j) Each Guarantor also agrees to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses as well as those items set forth in Section 7.07 herein) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under this Section 11.01.

 

(k) Upon request of the Trustee, each Guarantor shall execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.

 

-87-


SECTION 11.02. Limitation on Liability.

 

(a) Any term or provision of this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum aggregate amount of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereunder by any Guarantor shall not exceed the maximum amount that can be hereby guaranteed without rendering this Indenture, as it relates to such Guarantor, voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

(b) A Guarantee as to any Guarantor shall terminate and be of no further force or effect and such Guarantor shall be deemed to be released from all obligations under this Article 11 upon:

 

(i) the sale, disposition or other transfer (including through merger or consolidation) of the Capital Stock (including any sale, disposition or other transfer following which the applicable Guarantor is no longer a Subsidiary of Company), or all or substantially all the assets, of the applicable Guarantor, if such sale, disposition or other transfer is made in compliance with this Indenture,

 

(ii) the Company designating such Guarantor to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the provisions set forth under Section 4.04 and the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary,”

 

(iii) in the case of any Restricted Subsidiary which after the Assumption Date is required to guarantee the Notes pursuant to Section 4.11, the release or discharge of the guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary or the repayment of the Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, in each case, which resulted in the obligation to guarantee the Notes, and

 

(iv) any legal defeasance or covenant defeasance pursuant to Article 8.

 

A Guarantee also shall be automatically released upon the applicable Subsidiary ceasing to be a Subsidiary of the Company as a result of any foreclosure of any pledge or security interest securing Bank Indebtedness or other exercise of remedies in respect thereof or if such Subsidiary is released from its guarantees of, and all pledges and security interests granted in connection with, the Credit Agreement and any other Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company which results in the obligation to guarantee the Notes.

 

SECTION 11.03. Successors and Assigns. This Article 11 shall be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges conferred upon that party in this Indenture and in the Notes shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 11.04. No Waiver. Neither a failure nor a delay on the part of either the Trustee or the Holders in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Article 11 shall

 

-88-


operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any right, power or privilege. The rights, remedies and benefits of the Trustee and the Holders herein expressly specified are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights, remedies or benefits which either may have under this Article 11 at law, in equity, by statute or otherwise.

 

SECTION 11.05. Modification. No modification, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Article 11, nor the consent to any departure by any Guarantor therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Trustee, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice to or demand on any Guarantor in any case shall entitle such Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.

 

SECTION 11.06. Execution of Supplemental Indenture for Future Guarantors. Each Subsidiary and other Person which is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to Section 4.11 shall promptly execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture in the form of Exhibit D hereto pursuant to which such Subsidiary or other Person shall become a Guarantor under this Article 11 and shall guarantee the Guaranteed Obligations. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such Subsidiary or other Person and that, subject to the application of bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or transfer and other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and to the principles of equity, whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity, the Guarantee of such Guarantor is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with its terms and/or to such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request.

 

SECTION 11.07. Non-Impairment. The failure to endorse a Guarantee on any Note shall not affect or impair the validity thereof.

 

ARTICLE 12

 

SUBORDINATION OF THE GUARANTEES

 

SECTION 12.01. Agreement to Subordinate. No provisions of this Article 12 shall take effect until after the Assumption Date. Following the Assumption Date, each Guarantor agrees, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, that the obligations of a Guarantor hereunder are subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner provided in this Article 12, to the prior payment in full of all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor and that the subordination is for the benefit of and enforceable by the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor. The obligations hereunder with respect to a Guarantor shall in all respects rank pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future Pari Passu Indebtedness of such Guarantor and shall rank senior in right of payment to all existing and future Subordinated Indebtedness of such Guarantor; and only Indebtedness of such Guarantor that is Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor shall rank senior to the obligations of such Guarantor in accordance with the provisions set forth herein. For purposes of this Article 12, the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes shall be deemed to include any Registration Default Interest payable pursuant

 

-89-


to the provisions set forth in the Notes and the Registration Agreement. All provisions of this Article 12 shall be subject to Section 12.16.

 

SECTION 12.02. Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy. Upon any payment or distribution of the assets of a Guarantor to creditors upon a total or partial liquidation or a total or partial dissolution of such Guarantor or in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding relating to such Guarantor and its properties:

 

(a) holders of Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor shall be entitled to receive payment in full in cash of such Senior Indebtedness (including interest accruing after, or which would accrue but for, the commencement of any such proceeding at the rate specified in the applicable Senior Indebtedness, whether or not a claim for such interest would be allowed) before the Holders shall be entitled to receive any payment pursuant to any Guaranteed Obligations from such Guarantor; and

 

(b) until the Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor is paid in full in cash, any payment or distribution to which the Holders would be entitled but for this Article 12 shall be made to holders of such Senior Indebtedness as their interests may appear, except that the Holders may receive and retain Permitted Junior Securities.

 

SECTION 12.03. Default on Designated Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor. A Guarantor may not make any payment pursuant to any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise purchase, redeem or otherwise retire any Notes (except that the Holders may receive and retain (a) Permitted Junior Securities and (b) payments made from the trust described under Article 8 (collectively, “pay its Guarantee”) if:

 

(1) a default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Designated Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor occurs and is continuing or any other amount owing in respect of any Designated Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor is not paid when due, or

 

(2) any other default on Designated Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor occurs and the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor is accelerated in accordance with its terms,

 

unless, in either case, the default has been cured or waived and any such acceleration has been rescinded or such Designated Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash; provided, however, such Guarantor may pay its Guarantee without regard to the foregoing if such Guarantor and the Trustee receive written notice approving such payment from the Representative of the holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness with respect to which either of the events set forth in clause (1) or (2) of this sentence has occurred and is continuing. During the continuance of any default (other than a default described in clause (1) or (2) of the preceding sentence) with respect to any Designated Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor pursuant to which the maturity thereof may be accelerated immediately without further notice (except such notice as may be required to effect such acceleration) or the expiration of any applicable grace periods, such Guarantor may not pay its Guarantee for a period (a “Guarantee Payment Blockage Period”) commencing upon the receipt by the Trustee (with a copy to such Guarantor and the Company) of

 

-90-


written notice (a “Guarantee Blockage Notice”) of such default from the Representative of the holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness specifying an election to effect a Guarantee Payment Blockage Period and ending 179 days thereafter (or earlier if such Guarantee Payment Blockage Period is terminated (i) by written notice to the Trustee, such Guarantor and the Company from the Person or Persons who gave such Guarantee Blockage Notice; (ii) by repayment in full in cash or Cash Equivalents of such Designated Senior Indebtedness; or (iii) because the default giving rise to such Guarantee Blockage Notice is no longer continuing or waived). Notwithstanding the provisions described in the immediately preceding sentence (but subject to the provisions contained in the first sentence of this Section 12.03 and in Section 12.02(b)), unless the holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness or the Representative of such holders shall have accelerated the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness or a payment default exists, such Guarantor may resume payments on its Guarantee after the end of such Guarantee Payment Blockage Period (including any missed payments). Not more than one Guarantee Blockage Notice may be given with respect to a Guarantor in any consecutive 360-day period, irrespective of the number of defaults with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness during such period. In no event, however, may the total number of days during which any Guarantee Payment Blockage Period is in effect exceed 179 days in the aggregate during any 360 consecutive day period. For purposes of this Section 12.03, no default or event of default that existed or was continuing on the date of the commencement of any Guarantee Payment Blockage Period with respect to the Designated Senior Indebtedness initiating such Guarantee Payment Blockage Period shall be, or be made, the basis of the commencement of a subsequent Guarantee Payment Blockage Period by the Representative of such Designated Senior Indebtedness, whether or not within a period of 360 consecutive days, unless such default or event of default shall have been cured or waived for a period of not less than 90 consecutive days (it being understood that any subsequent action or any breach of any financial covenants for a period commencing after the date of commencement of such Guarantee Payment Blockage Period that, in either case, would give rise to an event of default pursuant to any provision of the Designated Senior Indebtedness under which an event of default previously existed or was continuing shall constitute a new event of default for this purpose).

 

SECTION 12.04. Demand for Payment. If payment of the Notes is accelerated because of an Event of Default and a demand for payment is made on a Guarantor pursuant to Article 11, the Company, the Guarantor or the Trustee (provided that the Trustee shall have received written notice from the Company or such Guarantor, on which notice the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely) shall promptly notify the holders of the Designated Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor (or the Representative of such holders) of such demand.

 

SECTION 12.05. When Distribution Must Be Paid Over. If a payment or distribution is made to the Holders that because of this Article 12 should not have been made to them, the Holders who receive the payment or distribution shall hold such payment or distribution in trust for holders of the Senior Indebtedness of the relevant Guarantor and pay it over to them as their respective interests may appear.

 

SECTION 12.06. Subrogation. After all Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor is paid in full and until the Notes are paid in full in cash, the Holders shall be subrogated to the rights of holders of Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor to receive distributions applicable to Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor. A distribution made under this Article 12 to holders of

 

-91-


Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor which otherwise would have been made to the Holders is not, as between such Guarantor and the Holders, a payment by such Guarantor on Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor.

 

SECTION 12.07. Relative Rights. This Article 12 defines the relative rights of the Holders and holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor. Nothing in this Indenture shall:

 

(a) impair, as between a Guarantor and the Holders, the obligation of a Guarantor which is absolute and unconditional, to make payments with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations to the extent set forth in Article 11; or

 

(b) prevent the Trustee or any Holder from exercising its available remedies upon a default by a Guarantor under its obligations with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations, subject to the rights of holders of Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor to receive distributions otherwise payable to the Holders.

 

SECTION 12.08. Subordination May Not Be Impaired by a Guarantor. No right of any holder of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor to enforce the subordination of the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder shall be impaired by any act or failure to act by such Guarantor or by its failure to comply with this Indenture.

 

SECTION 12.09. Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent. Notwithstanding Section 12.03, the Trustee or any Paying Agent may continue to make payments on the Notes and shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of facts that would prohibit the making of any such payments unless, not less than two (2) Business Days prior to the date of such payment, a Trust Officer of the Trustee receives notice satisfactory to it that payments may not be made under this Article 12. A Guarantor, the Registrar or co-registrar, a Paying Agent, a Representative or a holder of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor may give the notice; provided, however, that if an issue of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor has a Representative, only the Representative may give the notice.

 

The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may hold Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. The Registrar and co-registrar and any Paying Agent may do the same with like rights. The Trustee shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article 12 with respect to any Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor which may at any time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor; and nothing in Article 7 shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder. Nothing in this Article 12 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 7.07 or any other Section of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 12.10. Distribution or Notice to Representative. Whenever a distribution is to be made or a notice given to holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor, the distribution may be made and the notice given to their Representative (if any).

 

SECTION 12.11. Article 12 Not to Prevent Events of Default or Limit Right to Accelerate. The failure of a Guarantor to make a payment on any of its obligations by reason of any provision in this Article 12 shall not be construed as preventing the occurrence of a default by such Guarantor under such obligations. Nothing in this Article 12 shall have any effect on the

 

-92-


right of the Holders or the Trustee to make a demand for payment on a Guarantor pursuant to Article 11.

 

SECTION 12.12. Trustee Entitled to Rely. Upon any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article 12, the Trustee and the Holders shall be entitled to rely (a) upon any order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction in which any proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 12.02 are pending, (b) upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making such payment or distribution to the Trustee or to the Holders or (c) upon the Representatives for the holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor and other Indebtedness of a Guarantor, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article 12. In the event that the Trustee determines, in good faith, that evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article 12, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article 12, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. The provisions of Sections 7.01 and 7.02 shall be applicable to all actions or omissions of actions by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 12.

 

SECTION 12.13. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Holder by accepting a Note authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination between the Holders and the holders of Senior Indebtedness of each of the Guarantors as provided in this Article 12 and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

 

SECTION 12.14. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor and shall not be liable to any such holders if it shall mistakenly pay over or distribute to the Holders or the relevant Guarantor or any other Person, money or assets to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor shall be entitled by virtue of this Article 12 or otherwise.

 

SECTION 12.15. Reliance by Holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor on Subordination Provisions. Each Holder by accepting a Note acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing subordination provisions are, and are intended to be, an inducement and a consideration to each holder of any Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor, whether such Senior Indebtedness was created or acquired before or after the issuance of the Notes, to acquire and continue to hold, or to continue to hold, such Senior Indebtedness and such holder of Senior Indebtedness shall be deemed conclusively to have relied on such subordination provisions in acquiring and continuing to hold, or in continuing to hold, such Senior Indebtedness.

 

Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor may, at any time and from time to time, without the

 

-93-


consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders, without incurring responsibility to the Trustee or the Holders and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article 12 or the obligations hereunder of the Holders to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor, or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the payment or collection of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against such Guarantor and any other Person.

 

SECTION 12.16. Trust Monies Not Subordinated. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, payments from money or the proceeds of Government Obligations held in trust under Article 8 by the Trustee and deposited at a time when permitted by the subordination provisions of this Article 12 for the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes shall not be subordinated to the prior payment of any Senior Indebtedness of any Guarantor or subject to the restrictions set forth in this Article 12, and none of the Holders shall be obligated to pay over any such amount to a Guarantor or any holder of Senior Indebtedness of a Guarantor or any other creditor of a Guarantor.

 

ARTICLE 13

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

SECTION 13.01. Trust Indenture Act Controls. If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by, or with another provision (an “incorporated provision”) included in this Indenture by operation of, Sections 310 to 318 of the TIA, inclusive, such imposed duties or incorporated provision shall control.

 

SECTION 13.02. Notices.

 

(a) Any notice or communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and delivered in person, via facsimile or mailed by first-class mail addressed as follows:

 

if to the Company or a Guarantor:

 

ACCO Finance I, Inc.

c/o ACCO World Corporation

300 Tower Parkway

Lincolnshire, Illinois 60069

Attention of: General Counsel

Facsimile: (847) 484-4800

 

-94-


if to the Trustee:

 

Wachovia Bank, National Association

401 S. Tryon Street, 12th Floor

Bond Administration, NC 1179

Charlotte, NC 28288-1179

Attention of: Corporate Trust Administration

Facsimile: (704) 383-7316

 

The Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

(b) Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be mailed, first class mail, to the Holder at the Holder’s address as it appears on the registration books of the Registrar and shall be sufficiently given if so mailed within the time prescribed.

 

(c) Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it, except that notices to the Trustee are effective only if received.

 

SECTION 13.03. Communication by the Holders with Other Holders. The Holders may communicate pursuant to Section 312(b) of the TIA with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and other Persons shall have the protection of Section 312(c) of the TIA.

 

SECTION 13.04. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent. Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at the request of the Trustee:

 

(a) an Officers’ Certificate in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and

 

(b) an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.

 

SECTION 13.05. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion. Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a covenant or condition provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 4.09) shall include:

 

(a) a statement that the individual making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

 

(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

-95-


(c) a statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such individual, such covenant or condition has been complied with; provided, however, that with respect to matters of fact an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officers’ Certificate or certificates of public officials.

 

SECTION 13.06. When Securities Disregarded. In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company, any Guarantor or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any Guarantor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes which the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Subject to the foregoing, only Notes outstanding at the time shall be considered in any such determination.

 

SECTION 13.07. Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar. The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or a meeting of the Holders. The Registrar and a Paying Agent may make reasonable rules for their functions.

 

SECTION 13.08. Legal Holidays. If a payment date is not a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, and no interest shall accrue on any amount that would have been otherwise payable on such payment date if it were a Business Day for the intervening period. If a regular record date is not a Business Day, the record date shall not be affected.

 

SECTION 13.09. GOVERNING LAW. THIS INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO EACH HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE GUARANTORS AGREES THAT ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST THE COMPANY OR A GUARANTORS BROUGHT BY THE TRUSTEE OR HOLDERS ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS INDENTURE OR THE SECURITIES MAY BE INSTITUTED IN ANY STATE OR U.S. FEDERAL COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH PROCEEDING, AND IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.

 

SECTION 13.10. No Recourse Against Others. No director, officer, employee, incorporator or holder of any equity interests in the Company or of any Guarantor or any direct or indirect parent corporation, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Securities or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in

 

-96-


respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Securities by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability.

 

SECTION 13.11. Successors. All agreements of the Company and each Guarantor in this Indenture and the Securities shall bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.

 

SECTION 13.12. Multiple Originals. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. One signed copy is enough to prove this Indenture.

 

SECTION 13.13. Table of Contents; Headings. The table of contents, cross-reference sheet and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

SECTION 13.14. Indenture Controls. If and to the extent that any provision of the Securities limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of this Indenture, such provision of this Indenture shall control.

 

SECTION 13.15. Severability. In case any provision in this Indenture shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability.

 

-97-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.

By:

      /s/    NEAL V. FENWICK        
   

Name:

  Neal V. Fenwick
   

Title:

  Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL

ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

By:

      /s/    PAUL F. ANATRELLA        
   

Name:

  Paul F. Anatrella
   

Title:

  Vice President

 

S-1


APPENDIX A

 

PROVISIONS RELATING TO INITIAL NOTES, ADDITIONAL NOTES AND EXCHANGE NOTES

 

1. Definitions.

 

1.1 Definitions.

 

For the purposes of this Appendix A the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:

 

“Clearstream” means Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, or any successor securities clearing agency.

 

“Definitive Security” means a certificated Initial Note or Exchange Note (bearing the Restricted Securities Legend if the transfer of such Note is restricted by applicable law) that does not include the Global Securities Legend.

 

“Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.

 

“Euroclear” means the Euroclear Clearance System or any successor securities clearing agency.

 

“Global Securities Legend” means the legend set forth under that caption in the applicable Exhibit to this Indenture.

 

“IAI” means an institutional “accredited investor” as described in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.

 

“Purchase Agreement” means (a) the Purchase Agreement dated August 2, 2005, among the Company and the Initial Purchasers and (b) any other similar Purchase Agreement relating to Additional Notes.

 

“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

“Registered Exchange Offer” means the offer by the Company, pursuant to the Registration Agreement, to certain Holders of Initial Notes, to issue and deliver to such Holders, in exchange for their Initial Notes, a like aggregate principal amount of Exchange Notes registered under the Securities Act.

 

“Registration Agreement” means (a) the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005 among the Company and the Initial Purchasers relating to the Notes and (b) any other similar Registration Rights Agreement relating to Additional Notes.

 

“Registration Default Interest” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Agreement.


“Regulation S” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.

 

“Regulation S Securities” means all Initial Notes offered and sold outside the United States in reliance on Regulation S.

 

“Restricted Period”, with respect to any Notes, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (a) the day on which such Notes are first offered to persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in reliance on Regulation S, notice of which day shall be promptly given by the Company to the Trustee, and (b) the Issue Date, and with respect to any Additional Notes that are Transfer Restricted Securities, it means the comparable period of 40 consecutive days.

 

“Restricted Securities Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.2(f)(i) herein.

 

“Rule 501” means Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 144A Securities” means all Initial Notes offered and sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

“Securities Custodian” means the custodian with respect to a Global Security (as appointed by the Depository) or any successor person thereto, who shall initially be the Trustee.

 

“Shelf Registration Statement” means a registration statement filed by the Company in connection with the offer and sale of Initial Notes pursuant to the Registration Agreement.

 

“Transfer Restricted Securities” means Definitive Securities and any other Notes that bear or are required to bear or are subject to the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

“Unrestricted Definitive Security” means Definitive Securities and any other Securities that are not required to bear, or are not subject to, the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

1.2 Other Definitions.

 

Term:


   Defined in Section:

“Agent Members”

   2.1(b)

“Global Securities”

   2.1(b)

“Regulation S Global Securities”

   2.1(b)

“Rule 144A Global Securities”

   2.1(b)

 

-2-


2. The Securities.

 

2.1 Form and Dating; Global Securities.

 

(a) The Initial Notes issued on the date hereof will be (i) offered and sold by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (ii) resold, initially only to (1) QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A and (2) Persons other than U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S. Such Initial Notes may thereafter be transferred to, among others, QIBs, purchasers in reliance on Regulation S and, except as set forth below, IAIs in accordance with Rule 501. Additional Notes offered after the date hereof may be offered and sold by the Company from time to time pursuant to one or more Purchase Agreements in accordance with applicable law.

 

(b) Global Securities. (i) Rule 144A Securities initially shall be represented by one or more Notes in definitive, fully registered, global form without interest coupons (collectively, the “Rule 144A Global Securities”). Regulation S Securities initially shall be represented by one or more Notes in fully registered, global form without interest coupons (collectively, the “Regulation S Global Securities”). The term “Global Securities” means the Rule 144A Global Securities and the Regulation S Global Securities. The Global Securities shall bear the Global Security Legend. The Global Securities initially shall (i) be registered in the name of the Depository or the nominee of such Depository, in each case for credit to an account of an Agent Member, (ii) be delivered to the Trustee as custodian for such Depository and (iii) bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

Members of, or direct or indirect participants in, the Depository, Euroclear or Clearstream (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by the Depository or the Common Depository, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under the Global Securities. The Depository may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of the Global Securities for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or the Common Depository, as the case may be, or impair, as between the Depository, Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, and their respective Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Note.

 

(ii) Transfers of Global Securities shall be limited to transfer in whole, but not in part, to the Depository, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in the Global Securities may be transferred or exchanged for Definitive Securities only in accordance with the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository, Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, and the provisions of Section 2.2. In addition, a Global Security shall be exchangeable for Definitive Securities if (i) the Depository (x) notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository for such Global Security and the Company thereupon fails to appoint a successor depository or (y) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act or (ii) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to such Global Security. In all cases, Definitive Securities delivered in exchange for any Global Security or beneficial interests therein shall be registered in the names, and issued in any

 

-3-


approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the Depository or the Common Depository, as applicable, in accordance with its customary procedures.

 

(iii) In connection with the transfer of a Global Security as an entirety to beneficial owners pursuant to subsection (i) of this Section 2.1(b), such Global Security shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depository in writing in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of Definitive Securities of authorized denominations.

 

(iv) Any Transfer Restricted Security delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Security pursuant to Section 2.2 shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 2.2, bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

(v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, through the Restricted Period, a beneficial interest in such Regulation S Global Security may be held only through Euroclear or Clearstream unless delivery is made in accordance with the applicable provisions of Section 2.2.

 

(vi) The Holder of any Global Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities.

 

2.2 Transfer and Exchange.

 

(a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Securities. A Global Security may not be transferred as a whole except as set forth in Section 2.1(b). Global Securities will not be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Securities except under the circumstances described in Section in Section 2.1(b)(ii). Global Securities also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.08 and 2.10 of this Indenture. Beneficial interests in a Global Security may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 2.2(b) or 2.2(g).

 

(b) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in Global Securities. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Securities shall be effected through the Depository, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository. Beneficial interests in Restricted Global Securities shall be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required by the Securities Act. Transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests in the Global Securities also shall require compliance with either subparagraph (i) or (ii) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as applicable:

 

(i) Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Security. Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Security may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Security in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Restricted Securities Legend; provided, however, that prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, transfers of beneficial interests in a Regulation S Global Security may not be made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person (other than an Initial Purchaser). A beneficial

 

-4-


interest in an Unrestricted Global Security may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security. No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 2.2(b)(i).

 

(ii) All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Securities. In connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests in any Global Security that is not subject to Section 2.2(b)(i), the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Registrar (1) a written order from an Agent Member given to the Depository in accordance with the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository directing the Depository to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Security in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given in accordance with the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository containing information regarding the Agent Member account to be credited with such increase. Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in Global Securities contained in this Indenture and the Securities or otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the principal amount of the relevant Global Security pursuant to Section 2.2(g).

 

(iii) Transfer of Beneficial Interests to Another Restricted Global Security. A beneficial interest in a Transfer Restricted Global Security may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Transfer Restricted Global Security if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.2(b)(ii) above and the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A) if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Security, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form attached to the applicable Note; and

 

(B) if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Security, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form attached to the applicable Note.

 

(iv) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Transfer Restricted Global Security for Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Security. A beneficial interest in a Transfer Restricted Global Security may be exchanged by any holder thereof for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security if the exchange or transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.2(b)(ii) above and the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security, a certificate from such holder in the form attached to the applicable Note; or

 

-5-


(B) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security, a certificate from such holder in the form attached to the applicable Note,

 

and, in each such case, if the Registrar so requests or if the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository, Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Restricted Securities Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. If any such transfer or exchange is effected pursuant to this subparagraph (iv) at a time when an Unrestricted Global Security has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an written order of the Company in the form of an Officers’ Certificate in accordance with Section 2.01, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Securities in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of beneficial interests transferred or exchanged pursuant to this subparagraph (iv).

 

(v) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Security for Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Security. Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Security cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of, a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security.

 

(c) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in Global Securities for Definitive Securities. A beneficial interest in a Global Security may not be exchanged for a Definitive Security except under the circumstances described in Section 2.1(b)(ii). A beneficial interest in a Global Security may not be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Security except under the circumstances described in Section 2.1(b)(ii). In any case, beneficial interests in Global Securities shall be transferred or exchanged only for Definitive Securities.

 

(d) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Securities for Beneficial Interests in Global Securities. Definitive Securities shall be transferred or exchanged only for beneficial interests in Global Securities. Transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests in the Global Securities also shall require compliance with either subparagraph (i), (ii) or (ii) below, as applicable:

 

(i) Transfer Restricted Securities to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Securities. If any Holder of a Transfer Restricted Security proposes to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security or to transfer such Transfer Restricted Security to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(A) if the Holder of such Transfer Restricted Security proposes to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note;

 

-6-


(B) if such Transfer Restricted Security is being transferred to a Qualified Institutional Buyer in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note;

 

(C) if such Transfer Restricted Security is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note;

 

(D) if such Transfer Restricted Security is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note;

 

(E) if such Transfer Restricted Security is being transferred to an Institutional Accredited Investor in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than those listed in subparagraphs (B) through (D) above, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note, including the certifications, certificates and Opinion of Counsel, if applicable; or

 

(F) if such Transfer Restricted Security is being transferred to the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note;

 

the Trustee shall cancel the Transfer Restricted Security, and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the appropriate Restricted Global Security.

 

(ii) Transfer Restricted Securities to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Securities. A Holder of a Transfer Restricted Security may exchange such Transfer Restricted Definitive Security for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security or transfer such Transfer Restricted Security to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security only if the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A) if the Holder of such Transfer Restricted Security proposes to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note; or

 

(B) if the Holder of such Transfer Restricted Securities proposes to transfer such Transfer Restricted Security to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note,

 

and, in each such case, if the Registrar so requests or if the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository, Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar to the effect that such exchange

 

-7-


or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Restricted Securities Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon satisfaction of the conditions of this subparagraph (ii), the Trustee shall cancel the Transfer Restricted Securities and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Security. If any such transfer or exchange is effected pursuant to this subparagraph (ii) at a time when an Unrestricted Global Security has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an written order of the Company in the form of an Officers’ Certificate, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Securities in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Transfer Restricted Securities transferred or exchanged pursuant to this subparagraph (ii).

 

(iii) Unrestricted Definitive Securities to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Securities. A Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Security may exchange such Unrestricted Definitive Security for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security or transfer such Unrestricted Definitive Security to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the applicable Unrestricted Definitive Security and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Unrestricted Global Securities. If any such transfer or exchange is effected pursuant to this subparagraph (iii) at a time when an Unrestricted Global Security has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an written order of the Company in the form of an Officers’ Certificate, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Securities in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Unrestricted Definitive Securities transferred or exchanged pursuant to this subparagraph (iii).

 

(iv) Unrestricted Definitive Securities to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Securities. An Unrestricted Definitive Security cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of, a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security.

 

(e) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Securities for Definitive Securities. Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Securities and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.2(e), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Securities. Definitive Securities shall be transferred or exchanged only for Definitive Securities. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Securities duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 2.2(e).

 

(i) Transfer Restricted Securities to Transfer Restricted Securities. A Transfer Restricted Security may be transferred to and registered in the name of a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Transfer Restricted Security if the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A) if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form attached to the applicable Note;

 

-8-


(B) if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form attached to the applicable Note;

 

(C) if the transfer will be made pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, a certificate in the form attached to the applicable Note;

 

(D) if the transfer will be made to an IAI in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than those listed in subparagraphs (A) through (D) above, a certificate in the form attached to the applicable Note; and

 

(E) if such transfer will be made to the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, a certificate in the form attached to the applicable Note.

 

(ii) Transfer Restricted Securities to Unrestricted Definitive Securities. Any Transfer Restricted Security may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Definitive Security or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Security if the Registrar receives the following:

 

(1) if the Holder of such Transfer Restricted Security proposes to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for an Unrestricted Definitive Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note; or

 

(2) if the Holder of such Transfer Restricted Security proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form attached to the applicable Note,

 

and, in each such case, if the Registrar so requests, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Restricted Securities Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

(iii) Unrestricted Definitive Securities to Unrestricted Definitive Securities. A Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Security may transfer such Unrestricted Definitive Securities to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Security at any time. Upon receipt of a request to register such a transfer, the Registrar shall register the Unrestricted Definitive Securities pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof.

 

-9-


(iv) Unrestricted Definitive Securities to Transfer Restricted Securities. An Unrestricted Definitive Security cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of, a Transfer Restricted Security.

 

At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Security have been exchanged for Definitive Securities or a particular Global Security has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Security shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Security is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Security or for Definitive Securities, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Security shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Security by the Trustee or by the Depository or the Common Depository, as applicable, at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Security, such other Global Security shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Security by the Trustee or by the Depository or the Common Depository, as applicable, at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

 

(e) Exchanges among Global Notes

 

(i) On or prior to the 40th day after the later of the commencement of the offering of the Notes and the Issue Date (such period through and including such 40th day, the “Distribution Compliance Period”), transfers by an owner of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note to a transferee who takes delivery of such interest through Rule 144A Global Note will be made only in accordance with applicable procedures and upon receipt by the Trustee of a written certification from the transferor of the beneficial interest in the form provided this Indenture to the effect that such transfer is being made to (1) a person whom the transferor reasonably believed is a qualified institutional buyer within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A or (2) pursuant to another exemption from the registration requirements under the Securities Act, and (3) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other jurisdiction. Such written certification will no longer be required after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period. The transferor may be required to deliver to the Trustee a letter from the transferee substantially in the form set forth in this Indenture, which shall provide, among other things, that the transferee is an institutional “accredited investor”, as defined in Rules 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act, that is acquiring such notes not for distribution in violation of the Securities Act;

 

(ii) Transfers by an owner of a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to a transferee who takes delivery of such interest through the Regulation S Global Note, whether before or after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, will be made only upon receipt by the Trustee of a certification from the transferor to the effect that such transfer is being made in accordance with Regulation S (of available) Rule 144A under the Securities Act and that, if such transfer is being made prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, the interest transferred will be held

 

-10-


immediately thereafter through Euroclear or Clearstram to the extent not held directly at DTC; and

 

(iii) any beneficial interest in one of the global notes that is transferred to a person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in another global note will, upon transfer, cease to be an interest in such global note and become an interest in the other global note and, accordingly, will thereafter be subject to all transfer restrictions, if any, and other procedures applicable to beneficial interests in such other global note for as long as it remains such an interest.

 

(f) Legend.

 

(i) Except as permitted by the following paragraphs (ii), (iii) or (iv), each Note certificate evidencing the Global Securities and the Definitive Securities (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form (each defined term in the legend being defined as such for purposes of the legend only):

 

“THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED WITHIN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, U.S. PERSONS, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE NEXT SENTENCE. BY THE ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE HOLDER

 

(1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) (A “QIB”) OR (B) IT IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT;

 

(2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY EXCEPT (A) TO THE ISSUER OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (B) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QIB PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QIB IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF, (C) IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES, (D) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF REGULATION D UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) THAT, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISHES THE TRUSTEE A SIGNED LETTER CONTAINING CERTAIN REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (THE FORM OF WHICH CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE TRUSTEE) AND, IF SUCH TRANSFER IS IN

 

-11-


RESPECT OF AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF SECURITIES LESS THAN $250,000, AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE ISSUER, IF THE ISSUER SO REQUESTS, THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT, (F) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT (AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE ISSUER), OR (G) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND, IN EACH CASE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE; AND

 

(3) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS SECURITY OR AN INTEREST HEREIN IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.

 

Each Definitive Security shall bear the following additional legend:

 

“AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS “OFFSHORE TRANSACTION’ AND ‘UNITED STATES’ HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY RULE 902 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS SECURITY CONTAINS A PROVISION REQUIRING THE TRUSTEE TO REFUSE TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING.”

 

(ii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Security that is a Definitive Security, the Registrar shall permit the Holder thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a Definitive Security that does not bear the legends set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Security if the Holder certifies in writing to the Registrar that its request for such exchange was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Initial Note).

 

(iii) After a transfer of any Initial Notes during the period of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Initial Notes, all requirements pertaining to the Restricted Securities Legend on such Initial Notes shall cease to apply and the requirements that any such Initial Notes be issued in global form shall continue to apply.

 

(iv) Upon the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer with respect to the Initial Notes pursuant to which Holders of such Initial Notes are offered Exchange Notes in exchange for their Initial Notes, all requirements pertaining to Initial Notes that Initial Notes be issued in global form shall continue to apply, and Exchange Notes in global form without the Restricted Securities Legend shall be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Notes in such Registered Exchange Offer.

 

(v) Upon a sale or transfer after the expiration of the Restricted Period of any Initial Note acquired pursuant to Regulation S, all requirements that such Initial Note bear the

 

-12-


Restricted Securities Legend shall cease to apply and the requirements requiring any such Initial Note be issued in global form shall continue to apply.

 

(vi) Any Additional Notes sold in a registered offering shall not be required to bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

(g) Cancellation or Adjustment of Global Security. At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Security have been exchanged for Definitive Securities or a particular Global Security has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Security shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 of this Indenture. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Security is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Security or for Definitive Securities, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Security shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Security by the Trustee or by the Depository or the Common Depository, as applicable, at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Security, such other Global Security shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Security by the Trustee or by the Depository or the Common Depository, as applicable, at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

 

(h) Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Notes.

 

(i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate, Definitive Securities and Global Securities at the Registrar’s request.

 

(ii) No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessments, or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charge payable upon exchanges pursuant to Sections 3.06, 4.06, 4.08 and 9.05 of this Indenture).

 

(iii) Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Company, the Trustee, a Paying Agent or the Registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name a Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee, a Paying Agent or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

(iv) All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

 

-13-


(i) No Obligation of the Trustee.

 

(i) The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Security, a member of, or a participant in the Depository or any other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depository or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depository) of any notice (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to the Holders under the Notes shall be given or made only to the registered Holders (which shall be the Depository or its nominee in the case of a Global Security). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Security shall be exercised only through the Depository subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

 

(ii) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depository participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

-14-


EXHIBIT A

 

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]

 

[Global Securities Legend]

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

 

[Restricted Securities Legend]

 

THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED WITHIN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, U.S. PERSONS, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE NEXT SENTENCE. BY THE ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE HOLDER:

 

(1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) (A “QIB”) OR (B) IT IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT;

 

(2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY EXCEPT (A) TO THE ISSUER OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (B) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QIB PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QIB IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (C) IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES, (D) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN

 

A-1


INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF REGULATION D UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) THAT, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISHES THE TRUSTEE A SIGNED LETTER CONTAINING CERTAIN REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (THE FORM OF WHICH CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE TRUSTEE) AND, IF SUCH TRANSFER IS IN RESPECT OF AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF SECURITIES LESS THAN $250,000, AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE ISSUER, IF THE ISSUER SO REQUESTS, THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT, (F) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT (AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE ISSUER), OR (G) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND, IN EACH CASE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION; AND

 

(3) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS SECURITY OR AN INTEREST HEREIN IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.

 

Each Definitive Security shall bear the following additional legend:

 

AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS “OFFSHORE TRANSACTION” AND “UNITED STATES” HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY RULE 902 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS SECURITY CONTAINS A PROVISION REQUIRING THE TRUSTEE TO REFUSE TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING.

 

A-2


[FORM OF NOTES]

 

No.

  $__________

 

7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Note due 2015

 

CUSIP No. 144A: 00081TAA6 / REG S: U00445AA1

ISIN 144A: US00081TAA60 / REG S: USU00445AA12

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to [            ], or registered assigns, the principal sum [of Dollars] [listed on the Schedule of Increases or Decreases in Global Security attached hereto]1 on August 15, 2015.

 

Interest Payment Dates: February 15 and August 15.

 

Record Dates: February 1 and August 1.

 

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this instrument to be duly executed.

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.
By:        
   

Name:

   
   

Title:

   

Dated:

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee, certifies that this is one of the Notes referred to in the Indenture.
By:    
   

Authorized Signatory


1 Use the Schedule of Increases and Decreases language if Security is in Global Form.

 

A-3


[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF NOTE]

 

7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Note due 2015

 

1. Interest

 

(a) ACCO FINANCE I, INC., a Delaware corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the rate per annum shown above. The Company shall pay interest semiannually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing 2006. Interest on the Notes shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from August 5, 2005 until the principal hereof is due. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate borne by the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

 

(b) Registration Rights Agreement. The Holder of this Note is entitled to the benefits of a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2005, among the Company and the Initial Purchasers.

 

2. Method of Payment

 

The Company shall pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered Holders at the close of business on the February 1 or August 1 next preceding the interest payment date even if Notes are canceled after the record date and on or before the interest payment date (whether or not a Business Day). Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments. The Company shall pay principal, premium, if any, and interest in money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments in respect of the Notes represented by a Global Security (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor depositary. The Company will make all payments in respect of a certificated Note (including principal, premium, if any, and interest), at the office of each Paying Agent, except that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by mailing a check to the registered address of each Holder thereof; provided, however, that payments on the Notes may also be made, in the case of a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes, by wire transfer to a U.S. Dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or a Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).

 

3. Paying Agent and Registrar

 

Initially, Wachovia Bank, National Association, a national banking association incorporated under the laws of the United States of America (the “Trustee”), will act as Paying

 

A-4


Agent and Registrar. The Company may appoint and change the Paying Agent or Registrar without notice. The Company or any of its domestically incorporated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

4. Indenture

 

The Company issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of August 5, 2005 (the “Indenture”), between the Company and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the “TIA”). Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture. The Notes are subject to all terms and provisions of the Indenture, and the Holders (as defined in the Indenture) are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms and provisions

 

The Notes are senior subordinated unsecured obligations of the Company. This Note is one of the Initial Notes referred to in the Indenture. The Notes include the Initial Notes and any Exchange Notes issued in exchange for Initial Notes pursuant to the Indenture. The Initial Notes and any Exchange Notes are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture. The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to, among other things, make certain Investments and other Restricted Payments, pay dividends and other distributions, incur Indebtedness, enter into consensual restrictions upon the payment of certain dividends and distributions by such Restricted Subsidiaries, issue or sell shares of capital stock of the Company and such Restricted Subsidiaries, enter into or permit certain transactions with Affiliates, create or incur Liens and make asset sales. The Indenture also imposes limitations on the ability of the Company and each Guarantor to consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its property.

 

To guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal and interest on the Notes and all other amounts payable by the Company under the Indenture and the Notes when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Notes and the Indenture, the Guarantors have, jointly and severally, unconditionally guaranteed the Guaranteed Obligations on a senior subordinated basis pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.

 

5. Optional Redemption

 

Except as set forth in the following two paragraphs, the Notes shall not be redeemable at the option of the Company prior to August 15, 2010. Thereafter, the Notes shall be redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice mailed by first class mail (except that a redemption notice may be mailed more than 60 days prior to the redemption date if the notice is given in connection with a discharge of the Indenture under the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture, a legal defeasance or a covenant defeasance), at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest, to the redemption date (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to

 

A-5


receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date), if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on August 15 of the years set forth below:

 

Year


   Redemption
Price


 

2010

   103.813 %

2011

   102.542 %

2012

   101.271 %

2013 and thereafter

   100.000 %

 

In addition, prior to August 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the Notes at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice mailed by first-class mail to each Holder’s registered address, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes redeemed to, the applicable redemption date (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time and from time to time on or prior to August 15, 2008, the Company may redeem in the aggregate up to 35% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Notes) with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings (1) by the Company or (2) by any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent the net cash proceeds of such Equity Offering by such direct or indirect parent of the Company are contributed to the common equity capital of the Company or used to purchase Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company from it, at a redemption price equal to (expressed as a percentage of principal amount thereof) of 107.625% in the case of the Notes plus, accrued and unpaid interest, to the redemption date (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date); provided, however, that at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under the Indenture (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Notes) must remain outstanding after each such redemption; and provided, further, that such redemption shall occur within 120 days after the date on which any such Equity Offering is consummated upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice mailed to each Holder of Notes being redeemed mail (except that a redemption notice may be mailed more than 60 days prior to the redemption date if the notice is given in connection with a discharge of the Indenture under the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture, a legal defeasance or a covenant defeasance) and otherwise in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.

 

Any redemption of Notes at the Company’s option may, if so provided in the applicable redemption notice, be made subject to the satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent.

 

A-6


6. Special Mandatory Redemption.

 

In the event that the ACCO Assumption does not occur on or prior to the earlier of (x) September 4, 2005 and (y) the first date ACCO World Corporation, a Delaware corporation, advises that it has determined that either the Spin-off or the Merger will not be consummated, the Company will, within one (1) Business Day of such date (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Date”), redeem all of the Notes (the “Special Mandatory Redemption”) at a redemption price (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Price”) equal to 100% of the original issue amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes through the thirtieth day following the Issue.

 

7. Sinking Fund

 

The Notes are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

8. Notice of Redemption

 

Except in the case of a Special Mandatory Redemption, notice of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed at his, her or its registered address (except that a redemption notice may be mailed more than 60 days prior to the redemption date if the notice is given in connection with a discharge of the Indenture under the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture, a legal defeasance or a covenant defeasance). Notes in denominations larger than $1,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000. If money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued and unpaid interest on all Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed on the redemption date is deposited with a Paying Agent on or before the redemption date and certain other conditions are satisfied, on and after such date, interest ceases to accrue on such Notes (or such portions thereof) called for redemption. Notices of the Special Mandatory Redemption, if any, will be promptly mailed by first-class mail by the Company to each Holder at its registered address and the Trustee and the Escrow Agent.

 

9. Repurchase of Notes at the Option of the Holders upon Change of Control and Asset Sales

 

Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, each Holder shall have the right, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture, to cause the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) of such Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date), except to the extent the Company elects to redeem Notes in accordance with Article 3 and Section 4.08 of the Indenture within 30 days following the Change of Control, as provided in, and subject to the terms of, the Indenture.

 

In accordance with Section 4.06 of the Indenture, the Company will be required to offer to purchase Notes upon the occurrence of certain events.

 

A-7


10. Subordination

 

The following provisions will not apply until after the Assumption Date. After such time the Notes will be subordinated to Senior Indebtedness, as defined in the Indenture. To the extent provided in the Indenture, Senior Indebtedness must be paid before the Notes and Guarantees may be paid. The Company and each Guarantor agree, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, to the subordination provisions contained in the Indenture and authorizes the Trustee to give it effect and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for such purpose.

 

11. Denominations; Transfer; Exchange

 

The Notes are in registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 and whole multiples of $1,000. A Holder shall register the transfer of or exchange of Notes in accordance with the Indenture. Upon any registration of transfer or exchange, the Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Company shall not be required to make, and the Registrar need not register, transfers or exchanges of Notes selected for redemption (except, in the case of Notes to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed) or of any Notes (1) for a period of 15 days prior to a selection of Notes to be redeemed or (2) tendered and not withdrawn in connection with a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer.

 

12. Persons Deemed Owners

 

The registered Holder of this Note shall be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.

 

13. Unclaimed Money

 

Subject to any applicable abandoned property law, the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon written request any money held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years, and, thereafter, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors, and the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall have no further liability with respect to such monies.

 

14. Discharge and Defeasance

 

Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time may terminate some of or all its and the Guarantors’ obligations under the Notes and the Indenture if the Company deposits with the Trustee money or Government Obligations for the payment of principal of, premiums (if any) and interest on the Notes to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.

 

15. Amendment; Waiver

 

Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i) the Indenture, the Notes or the Escrow Agreement may be amended or supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding and (ii) any past or existing default or compliance with any provisions may be waived with the written consent of

 

A-8


the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without the consent of any Holder, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture, the Notes or the Escrow Agreement (i) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency; (ii) to comply with Article 5 of the Indenture; (iii) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes; (iv) to add Guarantees with respect to the Notes; (v) to secure the Notes; (vi) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power conferred on the Company; (vii) to comply with the requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA; (viii) to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder; (ix) to make any change in the subordination provisions of the Indenture that would limit or terminate the benefits available to any holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company (or any Representative thereof) under such subordination provisions; or (x) to provide for the issuance of the Exchange Notes or Additional Notes.

 

16. Defaults and Remedies

 

If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes, in each case, by notice to the Company, may declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued but unpaid interest on all the Notes to be due and payable. If an Event of Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company occurs, the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all the Notes shall become immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders. Under certain circumstances, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may rescind any such acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense and certain other conditions are complied with. Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium (if any) or interest when due, no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the Indenture or the Notes unless (i) such Holder has previously given the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing, (ii) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes have requested the Trustee in writing to pursue the remedy, (iii) such Holders have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense, (iv) the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity and (v) the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period. Subject to certain restrictions, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability. Prior to taking any action under the Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled

 

A-9


to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.

 

17. Trustee Dealings with the Company

 

Subject to certain limitations imposed by the TIA, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.

 

18. No Recourse Against Others

 

No director, officer, employee, incorporator or holder of any equity interests in the Company or of any Guarantor or any direct or indirect parent corporation, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Notes, the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.

 

19. Authentication

 

This Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.

 

20. Abbreviations

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

 

21. Governing Law

 

THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

22. CUSIP Numbers and ISINs

 

The Company has caused CUSIP numbers and ISINs to be printed on the Notes and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP numbers and ISINs in notices of redemption as a convenience to the Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

The Company will furnish to any Holder of Notes upon written request and without charge to the Holder a copy of the Indenture which has in it the text of this Note.

 

A-10


 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

To assign this Note, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Note to:

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

and irrevocably appoint                      agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

 
Date:                            Your Signature:    

 

 
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.

 

Signature Guarantee:        
Date:                                          
Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee      

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

A-11


 

CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED UPON EXCHANGE OR

REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER RESTRICTED NOTES

 

This certificate relates to $                     principal amount of Notes held in (check applicable space)              book-entry or              definitive form by the undersigned.

 

The undersigned (check one box below):

 

¨ has requested the Trustee by written order to deliver in exchange for its beneficial interest in the Global Security held by the Depository a Note or Notes in definitive, registered form of authorized denominations and an aggregate principal amount equal to its beneficial interest in such Global Security (or the portion thereof indicated above);

 

¨ has requested the Trustee by written order to exchange or register the transfer of a Note or Notes.

 

In connection with any transfer of any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the expiration of the period referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, the undersigned confirms that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with its terms:

 

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

 

(1)

  

¨        to the Company; or

(2)

  

¨        to the Registrar for registration in the name of the Holder, without transfer; or

(3)

  

¨        pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933; or

(4)

  

¨        inside the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933; or

(5)

  

¨        outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act of 1933 and such Note shall be held immediately after the transfer through Euroclear or Clearstream until the expiration of the Restricted Period (as defined in the Indenture); or

(6)

  

¨        to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements; or

(7)

  

¨        pursuant to another available exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

A-12


Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any Person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (5), (6) or (7) is checked, the Trustee may require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Date:                                      
       

Your Signature

 

Signature Guarantee:        
Date:                                      
Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee      

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

A-13


 

TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (4) ABOVE IS CHECKED.

 

The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion, that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, and that is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

Dated:                             
       

NOTICE:

 

To be executed by an executive officer

 

A-14


 

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY

 

The initial principal amount of this Global Security is $                    . The following increases or decreases in this Global Security have been made:

 

Date of
Exchange


  Amount of decrease in
Principal Amount of
this Global Security


  Amount of increase in
Principal Amount of this
Global Security


  Principal amount of this
Global Security
following such decrease
or increase


  Signature of authorized
signatory of Trustee or
Notes Custodian


                 

 

A-15


 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06 (Asset Sale) or 4.08 (Change of Control) of the Indenture, check the applicable box:

 

Asset Sale ¨   Change of Control ¨

 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06 (Asset Sale) or 4.08 (Change of Control) of the Indenture, state the amount ($1,000 or an integral multiple thereof):

 

$

 

Date:                            Your Signature:    
                (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note)

 

Signature Guarantee:    

 

Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

A-16


EXHIBIT B

 

[FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE NOTE]

[Global Securities Legend]

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

 

B-1


No.    $                    

 

7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Note due 2015

 

CUSIP No. 144A:                     / REG S:

ISIN No. 144A:                     / REG S:

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to [                    ], or registered assigns, the principal sum [of              Dollars] [listed on the Schedule of Increases or Decreases in Global Security attached hereto]2 on August 15, 2015.

 

Interest Payment Dates: February 15 and August 15.

 

Record Dates: February 1 and August 1.

 

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this instrument to be duly executed.

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.
By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

Dated:


2 Use the Schedule of Increases and Decreases language if Security is in Global Form.

 

B-2


TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee, certifies that this is one of the Notes referred to in the Indenture.

By:    
   

Authorized Signatory

 

*/ If the Note is to be issued in global form, add the Global Securities Legend and the attachment from Exhibit A captioned “TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES - SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY”.

 

B-3


 

[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF NOTE]

 

7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Note due 2015

 

1. Interest

 

(a) ACCO FINANCE I, INC., a Delaware corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the rate per annum shown above. The Company shall pay interest semiannually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing 2006. Interest on the Notes shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from August 5, 2005 until the principal hereof is due. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate borne by the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

 

(b) Registration Rights Agreement. The Holder of this Note is entitled to the benefits of a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2005, among the Company and the Initial Purchasers.

 

2. Method of Payment

 

The Company shall pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered Holders at the close of business on the February 1 or August 1 next preceding the interest payment date even if Notes are canceled after the record date and on or before the interest payment date (whether or not a Business Day). Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments. The Company shall pay principal, premium, if any, and interest in money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments in respect of the Notes represented by a Global Security (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor depositary. The Company will make all payments in respect of a certificated Note (including principal, premium, if any, and interest), at the office of each Paying Agent, except that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by mailing a check to the registered address of each Holder thereof; provided, however, that payments on the Notes may also be made, in the case of a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes, by wire transfer to a U.S. Dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or a Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).

 

3. Paying Agent and Registrar

 

Initially, Wachovia Bank, National Association, a national banking association incorporated under the laws of the United States of America (the “Trustee”), will act as Paying

 

B-4


Agent and Registrar. The Company may appoint and change the Paying Agent or Registrar without notice. The Company or any of its domestically incorporated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

4. Indenture

 

The Company issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of August 5, 2005 (the “Indenture”), between the Company and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the “TIA”). Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture. The Notes are subject to all terms and provisions of the Indenture, and the Holders (as defined in the Indenture) are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms and provisions.

 

The Notes are senior subordinated unsecured obligations of the Company. This Note is one of the Initial Notes referred to in the Indenture. The Notes include the Initial Notes and any Exchange Notes issued in exchange for Initial Notes pursuant to the Indenture. The Initial Notes and any Exchange Notes are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture. The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to, among other things, make certain Investments and other Restricted Payments, pay dividends and other distributions, incur Indebtedness, enter into consensual restrictions upon the payment of certain dividends and distributions by such Restricted Subsidiaries, issue or sell shares of capital stock of the Company and such Restricted Subsidiaries, enter into or permit certain transactions with Affiliates, create or incur Liens and make asset sales. The Indenture also imposes limitations on the ability of the Company and each Guarantor to consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its property.

 

To guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal and interest on the Notes and all other amounts payable by the Company under the Indenture and the Notes when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Notes and the Indenture, the Guarantors have, jointly and severally, unconditionally guaranteed the Guaranteed Obligations on a senior subordinated basis pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.

 

5. Optional Redemption

 

Except as set forth in the following two paragraphs, the Notes shall not be redeemable at the option of the Company prior to August 15, 2010. Thereafter, the Notes shall be redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice mailed by first class mail to each Holder’s registered address (except that a redemption notice may be mailed more than 60 days prior to the redemption date if the notice is given in connection with a discharge of the Indenture under the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture, a legal defeasance or a covenant defeasance), at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest, to the redemption date (subject to the right of the Holders of record

 

B-5


on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date), if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on August 15 of the years set forth below:

 

Year


   Redemption Price

 

2010

   103.813 %

2011

   102.542 %

2012

   101.271 %

2013 and thereafter

   100.000 %

 

In addition, prior to August 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the Notes at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice mailed by first-class mail to each Holder’s registered address, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes redeemed to, the applicable redemption date (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time and from time to time on or prior to August 15, 2008, the Company may redeem in the aggregate up to 35% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Notes) with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings (1) by the Company or (2) by any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent the net cash proceeds of such Equity Offering by such direct or indirect parent of the Company are contributed to the common equity capital of the Company or used to purchase Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company from it, at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount thereof) of 107.625% plus, accrued and unpaid interest, to the redemption date (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date); provided, however, that at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under the Indenture (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Notes) must remain outstanding after each such redemption; and provided, further, that such redemption shall occur within 120 days after the date on which any such Equity Offering is consummated upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice mailed to each Holder of Notes being redeemed mail (except that a redemption notice may be mailed more than 60 days prior to the redemption date if the notice is given in connection with a discharge of the Indenture under the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture, a legal defeasance or a covenant defeasance) and otherwise in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.

 

Any redemption of Notes at the Company’s option may, if so provided in the applicable redemption notice, be made subject to the satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent.

 

B-6


6. Special Mandatory Redemption.

 

In the event that the ACCO Assumption does not occur on or prior to the earlier of (x) September 4, 2005 and (y) the first date ACCO World Corporation, a Delaware corporation, advises the Trustee that it has determined that either the Spin-off or the Merger will not be consummated, the Company will, within one (1) Business Day of such date (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Date”), redeem all of the Notes (the “Special Mandatory Redemption”) at a redemption price (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Price”) equal to 100% of the original issue amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes through September 4, 2005.

 

7. Sinking Fund

 

The Notes are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

8. Notice of Redemption

 

Except in the case of a Special Mandatory Redemption, notice of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed at his, her or its registered address (except that a redemption notice may be mailed more than 60 days prior to the redemption date if the notice is given in connection with a discharge of the Indenture under the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture, a legal defeasance or a covenant defeasance). Notes in denominations larger than $1,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000. If money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued and unpaid interest on all Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed on the redemption date is deposited with a Paying Agent on or before the redemption date and certain other conditions are satisfied, on and after such date, interest ceases to accrue on such Notes (or such portions thereof) called for redemption. Notices of the Special Mandatory Redemption, if any, will be promptly mailed by first-class mail by the Company to each Holder at its registered address and the Trustee and the Escrow Agent.

 

9. Repurchase of Notes at the Option of the Holders upon Change of Control and Asset Sales

 

Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, each Holder shall have the right, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture, to cause the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) of such Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase (subject to the right of the Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date), except to the extent the Company elects to redeem Notes in accordance with Article 3 and Section 4.08 of the Indenture within 30 days following the Change of Control, as provided in, and subject to the terms of, the Indenture.

 

In accordance with Section 4.06 of the Indenture, the Company will be required to offer to purchase Notes upon the occurrence of certain events.

 

B-7


10. Subordination

 

The following provisions will not apply until after the Assumption Date. After such time the Notes will be subordinated to Senior Indebtedness, as defined in the Indenture. To the extent provided in the Indenture, Senior Indebtedness must be paid before the Notes and Guarantees may be paid. The Company and each Guarantor agree, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, to the subordination provisions contained in the Indenture and authorizes the Trustee to give it effect and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for such purpose.

 

11. Denominations; Transfer; Exchange

 

The Notes are in registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 and whole multiples of $1,000. A Holder shall register the transfer of or exchange of Notes in accordance with the Indenture. Upon any registration of transfer or exchange, the Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Company shall not be required to make, and the Registrar need not register, transfers or exchanges of Notes selected for redemption (except, in the case of Notes to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed) or of any Notes (1) for a period of 15 days prior to a selection of Notes to be redeemed or (2) tendered and not withdrawn in connection with a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer.

 

12. Persons Deemed Owners

 

The registered Holder of this Note shall be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.

 

13. Unclaimed Money

 

Subject to any applicable abandoned property law, the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon written request any money held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years, and, thereafter, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors, and the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall have no further liability with respect to such monies.

 

14. Discharge and Defeasance

 

Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time may terminate some of or all its and the Guarantors’ obligations under the Notes and the Indenture if the Company deposits with the Trustee money or Government Obligations for the payment of principal of, premiums (if any) and interest on the Notes to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.

 

15. Amendment; Waiver

 

Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i) the Indenture, the Notes or the Escrow Agreement may be amended or supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding and (ii) any past or existing default or compliance with any provisions may be waived with the written consent of

 

B-8


the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without the consent of any Holder, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture, the Notes or the Escrow Agreement (i) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency; (ii) to comply with Article 5 of the Indenture; (iii) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes; (iv) to add Guarantees with respect to the Notes; (v) to secure the Notes; (vi) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power conferred on the Company; (vii) to comply with the requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA; (viii) allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a guarantee with respect to the Notes; (ix) to provide for the issuance of the Exchange Notes or Additional Notes; (x) to conform the text of the Indenture or the Notes to any provision of the section of the Offering Memorandum entitled “Description of Notes” to the extent that such provision in the “Description of Notes” was intended to be a verbal recitation of a provision of the Indenture or the Notes; or (xi) as evidence and to provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor Trustee.

 

16. Defaults and Remedies

 

If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of then outstanding Notes, in each case, by notice to the Company, may declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued but unpaid interest on all the Notes to be due and payable. If an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company occurs, the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all the Notes shall become immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders. Under certain circumstances, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of then outstanding Notes may rescind any such acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the duties of the Trustee, in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense. Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium (if any) or interest when due, no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the Indenture or the Notes unless (i) such Holder has previously given the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing, (ii) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes have requested in writing that the Trustee pursue the remedy, (iii) such Holders have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense, (iv) the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity and (v) the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period. Subject to certain limitations, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of then outstanding Notes are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the

 

B-9


rights of any other Holder or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability. Prior to taking any action under the Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.

 

17. Trustee Dealings with the Company

 

Subject to certain limitations imposed by the TIA, the Trustee in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.

 

18. No Recourse Against Others

 

No director, officer, employee, incorporator or holder of any equity interests in the Company or of any Guarantor or any direct or indirect parent corporation, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Notes, the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.

 

19. Authentication

 

This Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.

 

20. Abbreviations

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

 

21. Governing Law

 

THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

22. CUSIP Numbers and ISINs

 

The Company has caused CUSIP numbers and ISINs to be printed on the Notes and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP numbers and ISINs in notices of redemption as a convenience to the Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

The Company will furnish to any Holder of Notes upon written request and without charge to the Holder a copy of the Indenture which has in it the text of this Note.

 

B-10


 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

To assign this Note, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Note to:

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

and irrevocably appoint                      agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

 
Date:                            Your Signature:    

 

 
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.

 

Signature Guarantee:        
Date:                              
Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee      

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

B-11


 

CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED UPON EXCHANGE OR

REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER RESTRICTED NOTES

 

This certificate relates to $                     principal amount of Notes held in (check applicable space)              book-entry or              definitive form by the undersigned.

 

The undersigned (check one box below):

 

¨ has requested the Trustee by written order to deliver in exchange for its beneficial interest in the Global Security held by the Depository a Note or Notes in definitive, registered form of authorized denominations and an aggregate principal amount equal to its beneficial interest in such Global Security (or the portion thereof indicated above);

 

¨ has requested the Trustee by written order to exchange or register the transfer of a Note or Notes.

 

In connection with any transfer of any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the expiration of the period referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, the undersigned confirms that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with its terms:

 

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

 

(1)

  

¨        to the Company; or

(2)

  

¨        to the Registrar for registration in the name of the Holder, without transfer; or

(3)

  

¨        pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933; or

(4)

  

¨        inside the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933; or

(5)

  

¨        outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act of 1933 and such Note shall be held immediately after the transfer through Euroclear or Clearstream until the expiration of the Restricted Period (as defined in the Indenture); or

(6)

  

¨        to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements; or

(7)

  

¨        pursuant to another available exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

B-12


Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any Person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (5), (6) or (7) is checked, the Trustee may require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Date:                              
       

Your Signature

 

Signature Guarantee:        
Date:                              
Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee      

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

B-13


 

TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (4) ABOVE IS CHECKED.

 

The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion, that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, and that it is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

Dated:                             
       

NOTICE:

 

To be executed by an executive officer

 

B-14


 

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY

 

The initial principal amount of this Global Security is $245,000.00. The following increases or decreases in this Global Security have been made:

 

Date of
Exchange


  Amount of decrease in
Principal Amount of
this Global Security


  Amount of increase in
Principal Amount of this
Global Security


  Principal amount of this
Global Security
following such decrease
or increase


  Signature of authorized
signatory of Trustee or
Notes Custodian


                 

 

B-15


 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06 (Asset Sale) or 4.08 (Change of Control) of the Indenture, check the applicable box:

 

Asset Sale ¨   Change of Control ¨

 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06 (Asset Sale) or 4.08 (Change of Control) of the Indenture, state the amount ($1,000 or an integral multiple thereof):

 

$

 

Date:                            Your Signature:    
                (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note)

 

Signature Guarantee:    

 

Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

B-16


EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF TRANSFEREE LETTER OF REPRESENTATION

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.

c/o Wachovia Bank, National Association

401 S. Tryon Street, 12th Floor

Bond Administration, NC 1179

Charlotte, NC 28288-117

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

This certificate is delivered to request a transfer of $[        ] principal amount of the 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”) of ACCO FINANCE I, INC. (the “Company”).

 

Upon transfer, the Notes would be registered in the name of the new beneficial owner as follows:

 

Name:                                                 

 

Address:                                             

 

Taxpayer ID Number:                      

 

The undersigned represents and warrants to you that:

 

1. We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), purchasing for our own account or for the account of such an institutional “accredited investor” at least $250,000 principal amount of the Notes, and we are acquiring the Notes not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of the Securities Act. We have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and we invest in or purchase securities similar to the Notes in the normal course of our business. We, and any accounts for which we are acting, are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.

 

2. We understand that the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and, unless so registered, may not be sold except as permitted in the following sentence. We agree on our own behalf and on behalf of any investor account for which we are purchasing Notes to offer, sell or otherwise transfer such Notes prior to the date that is two years after the later of the date of original issue and the last date on which the Company or any affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Notes (or any predecessor thereto) (the “Resale Restriction Termination Date”) only (a) to the Company, (b) pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act, (c) in a transaction complying with the requirements of Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”), to a person we reasonably

 

C-1


believe is a qualified institutional buyer under Rule 144A (a “QIB”) that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of a QIB and to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (d) pursuant to offers and sales that occur outside the United States within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (e) to an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of such an institutional “accredited investor,” in each case in a minimum principal amount of Notes of $250,000, or (f) pursuant to any other available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, subject in each of the foregoing cases to any requirement of law that the disposition of our property or the property of such investor account or accounts be at all times within our or their control and in compliance with any applicable state securities laws. The foregoing restrictions on resale will not apply subsequent to the Resale Restriction Termination Date. If any resale or other transfer of the Notes is proposed to be made pursuant to clause (e) above prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date, the transferor shall deliver a letter from the transferee substantially in the form of this letter to the Company and the Trustee, which shall provide, among other things, that the transferee is an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act and that it is acquiring such Notes for investment purposes and not for distribution in violation of the Securities Act. Each purchaser acknowledges that the Company and the Trustee reserve the right prior to the offer, sale or other transfer prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date of the Notes pursuant to clause (d), (e) or (f) above to require the delivery of an opinion of counsel, certifications or other information satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee.

 

Dated:                                     

 

TRANSFEREE:

      ,

By:

   

 

C-2


EXHIBIT D

 

[FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE]

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”) dated as of [            ], 20    , among [GUARANTOR] (the “New Guarantor”), a subsidiary of ACCO FINANCE I, INC. (or its successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an Indenture (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the “Indenture”) dated as of August 5, 2005, providing for the issuance of the Company’s 7 5/8 Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”) initially in the aggregate principal amount of $350,000,000;

 

WHEREAS Section 4.11 of the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Company is required to cause the New Guarantor to execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the New Guarantor shall unconditionally guarantee all the Company’s obligations under the Notes pursuant to a Guarantee on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and

 

WHEREAS pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee, the Company and the existing Guarantors are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture;

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the New Guarantor, the Company, and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the holders of the Notes as follows:

 

1. Defined Terms. As used in this Supplemental Indenture, terms defined in the Indenture or in the preamble or recital hereto are used herein as therein defined, except that the term “Holders” in this Guarantee shall refer to the term “Holders” as defined in the Indenture and the Trustee acting on behalf of and for the benefit of such Holders. The words “herein,” “hereof” and hereby and other words of similar import used in this Supplemental Indenture refer to this Supplemental Indenture as a whole and not to any particular section hereof.

 

2. Agreement to Guarantee. The New Guarantor hereby agrees, jointly and severally with all existing Guarantors (if any), to unconditionally guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Notes on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Articles 11 and 12 of the Indenture and to be bound by all other applicable provisions of the Indenture and the Notes and to perform all of the obligations and agreements of a Guarantor under the Indenture.

 

3. Notices. All notices or other communications to the New Guarantor shall be given as provided in Section 13.02 of the Indenture.

 

D-1


4. Ratification of Indenture; Supplemental Indentures Part of Indenture. Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

 

5. Governing Law. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

6. Trustee Makes No Representation. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

7. Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

8. Effect of Headings. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not effect the construction thereof.

 

D-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

[NEW GUARANTOR]

By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.

By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL

ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

D-3

EX-4.4 6 dex44.htm REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED AS OF AUGUST 5, 2005 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005

Exhibit 4.4

 

EXECUTION

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.

 

to be merged with and into

 

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

 

$350,000,000 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

August 5, 2005

 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

ABN AMRO Incorporated

Harris Nesbitt Corp.

NatCity Investments, Inc.

Piper Jaffray & Co.

As Initial Purchasers

 

c/o Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
     388 Greenwich Street
     New York, New York 10013

 

- and -

 

c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.
     85 Broad Street
     New York, New York 10004

 

As Representatives of the Initial Purchasers

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

ACCO Finance I, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (“ACCO Finance”), proposes among other things, to issue and sell to the several initial purchasers named in Schedule I hereto (the “Initial Purchasers”), for whom Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Goldman, Sachs & Co. are acting as representatives (the “Representatives”), $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 7 5/8 Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”) upon the terms set forth in a purchase agreement dated August 2, 2005 (the “Purchase Agreement”) relating to the initial placement of the Notes (the “Initial Placement”). In connection with the consummation of the Escrow Merger (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) ACCO will assume the obligations of ACCO Finance under the Notes and the Indenture (as defined below) and each of the subsidiaries listed on Schedule II hereto (collectively, the “Guarantors”),


including General Binding corporation a Delaware corporation (“GBC”) and each of its and ACCO Brand Corporation (“ACCO”) subsidiaries that guarantees ACCO’s obligations under ACCO’s Credit Agreement (as defined below), will guarantee the Notes on an unsecured senior basis (the “Guarantees”) (collectively, the “ACCO Assumption”). In connection with the ACCO Assumption each of ACCO and the Guarantors will deliver a joinder agreement (the “Joinder Agreement”) substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. Prior to the ACCO Assumption (i) the term the “Company” and the “Issuer” shall refer to ACCO Finance as the issuer of the Notes and (ii) the term “Securities” shall refer to the Notes and after the ACCO Assumption (i) the term the “Company” shall refer to ACCO, as successor to ACCO Finance and issuer of the Notes, (ii) the term the “Issuers” shall refer to ACCO and the Guarantors and (iii) the term “Securities” shall refer to the Notes and the Guarantees. To induce the Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement and to satisfy a condition of your obligations thereunder, the Issuer hereby agrees with you for your benefit and the benefit of the holders from time to time of Securities and Exchange Securities (as defined below) (including the Initial Purchasers) (each a “Holder” and, together, the “Holders”), as follows:

 

1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have their respective meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following capitalized defined terms shall have the following meanings:

 

“ACCO” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“ACCO Assumption” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“ACCO Finance” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Agreement” shall mean this Registration Rights Agreement.

 

“Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

“Affiliate” shall have the meaning specified in Rule 405 under the Act and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” shall have meanings correlative thereto.

 

“Assumption Date” means the date and time of the ACCO Assumption.

 

“Broker-Dealer” shall mean any broker or dealer registered as such under the Exchange Act.

 

“Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or obligated by law to close in New York City.

 

“Closing Date” shall mean the date of the first issuance of the Securities.

 

“Commission” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

“Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

-2-


“Deferral Period” shall have the meaning indicated in Section 4(k)(ii) hereof.

 

“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

“Exchange Offer Registration Period” shall mean the period following the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer, exclusive of any period during which any stop order shall be in effect suspending the effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement.

 

“Exchange Offer Registration Statement” shall mean a registration statement of the Issuers on an appropriate form under the Act with respect to the Registered Exchange Offer, all amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments thereto, in each case including the Prospectus contained therein, all exhibits thereto and all material incorporated by reference therein.

 

“Exchanging Dealer” shall mean any Holder (which may include any Initial Purchaser) that is a Broker-Dealer and elects to exchange for New Securities any Securities that it acquired for its own account as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities (but not directly from any Issuer or any Affiliate of any Issuer) for New Securities.

 

“Final Memorandum” shall mean the offering memorandum, dated August 2, 2005, relating to the Securities.

 

“GBC” shall have the meaning set forth with the preamble hereto.

 

“Guarantee” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Guarantors” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Holder” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Indenture” shall mean the Indenture relating to the Notes, dated as of August 5, 2005, between ACCO Finance and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

“Initial Placement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Initial Purchasers” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Issuers” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Losses” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d) hereof.

 

“Majority Holders” shall mean, on any date, Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of Securities registered under a Registration Statement.

 

-3-


“Managing Underwriters” shall mean the investment banker or investment bankers and manager or managers that administer an underwritten offering, if any, under a Registration Statement.

 

“NASD Rules” shall mean the Conduct Rules and the By-Laws of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 

“New Securities” shall mean debt securities of the Company and guarantees thereof by the Guarantors, in each case identical in all material respects to the applicable Securities (except that the transfer restrictions and additional interest provisions shall be modified or eliminated, as appropriate) to be issued under the New Securities Indenture.

 

“New Securities Indenture” shall mean an indenture among the Company, the Guarantors and the New Securities Trustee, identical in all material respects to the Indenture (except that the transfer restrictions and additional interest provisions shall be modified or eliminated, as appropriate), which may be the Indenture if in the terms thereof appropriate provision is made for the New Securities.

 

“New Securities Trustee” shall mean a bank or trust company reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers, as trustee with respect to the New Securities under the New Securities Indenture.

 

“Notes” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Preliminary Memorandum” shall mean the preliminary offering memorandum, dated July 25, 2005, relating to the Securities.

 

“Prospectus” shall mean the prospectus included in any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A under the Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Securities or the New Securities covered by such Registration Statement, and all amendments and supplements thereto, including any and all exhibits thereto and any information incorporated by reference therein.

 

“Purchase Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Registered Exchange Offer” shall mean the proposed offer of the Issuers to issue and deliver to the Holders of the Securities that are not prohibited by any law or policy of the Commission from participating in such offer, in exchange for the Securities, a like aggregate principal amount of the New Securities.

 

“Registrable Securities” shall mean (i) Securities other than those that have been (A) registered under a Registration Statement and disposed of in accordance therewith or (B) distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Act or any successor rule or regulation thereto that may be adopted by the Commission and (ii) any New Securities resale of which by the Holder thereof requires compliance with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Act.

 

-4-


“Registration Default Interest” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8 hereof.

 

“Registration Statement” shall mean any Exchange Offer Registration Statement or Shelf Registration Statement that covers any of the Securities or the New Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, any amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments (in each case including the Prospectus contained therein), all exhibits thereto and all material incorporated by reference therein.

 

“Representatives” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

 

“Shelf Registration” shall mean a registration effected pursuant to Section 3 hereof.

 

“Shelf Registration Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(b) hereof.

 

“Shelf Registration Statement” shall mean a “shelf” registration statement of the Issuers pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 hereof which covers some or all of the Securities or New Securities, as applicable, on an appropriate form under Rule 415 under the Act, or any similar rule that may be adopted by the Commission, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case including the Prospectus contained therein, all exhibits thereto and all material incorporated by reference therein.

 

“Trustee” shall mean the trustee with respect to the Securities under the Indenture.

 

“Trust Indenture Act” shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

“underwriter” shall mean any underwriter of Securities in connection with an offering thereof under a Shelf Registration Statement.

 

2. Registered Exchange Offer. (a) The Issuers shall prepare and, not later than 230 days following the Assumption Date, shall file with the Commission the Exchange Offer Registration Statement with respect to the Registered Exchange Offer. The Issuers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Exchange Offer Registration Statement to become effective under the Act within 300 days after the Assumption Date.

 

(b) Upon the effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the Issuers shall promptly commence the Registered Exchange Offer, it being the objective of such Registered Exchange Offer to enable each Holder electing to exchange Securities for New Securities (assuming that such Holder is not an Affiliate of any of the Issuers, acquires the New Securities in the ordinary course of such Holder’s business, has no arrangements with any person to participate in the distribution of the New Securities, is not prohibited by any law or policy of the Commission from participating in the Registered Exchange Offer and if not an Initial Purchaser holding Securities that have the status of an unsold allotment remaining from the initial distribution of the Securities) to trade such New Securities from and after their receipt without any limitations

 

-5-


or restrictions under the Act and without material restrictions under the securities laws of a substantial proportion of the several states of the United States.

 

(c) In connection with the Registered Exchange Offer, the Issuers shall:

 

(i) mail or cause to be mailed to each Holder a copy of the Prospectus forming part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, together with an appropriate letter of transmittal and related documents;

 

(ii) keep the Registered Exchange Offer open for not less than 20 Business Days and use commercially reasonable efforts to consummate the Registered Exchange Offer not more than 30 Business Days after the date notice thereof is mailed to the Holders (or, in each case, longer if required by applicable law);

 

(iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Exchange Offer Registration Statement continuously effective under the Act, supplemented and amended as required, under the Act to ensure that it is available for sales of New Securities by Exchanging Dealers during the Exchange Offer Registration Period;

 

(iv) utilize the services of a depositary for the Registered Exchange Offer with an address in the Borough of Manhattan in New York City, which may be the Trustee, the New Securities Trustee or an Affiliate of either of them;

 

(v) permit Holders to withdraw tendered Securities at any time prior to the close of business, New York time, on the last Business Day on which the Registered Exchange Offer is open;

 

(vi) if required by the Commission, prior to effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, provide a supplemental letter to the Commission (A) stating that the Issuers are conducting the Registered Exchange Offer in reliance on the position of the Commission in Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (pub. avail. May 13, 1988), Morgan Stanley and Co., Inc. (pub. avail. June 5, 1991); and (B) including a representation that the Issuers have not entered into any arrangement or understanding with any person to distribute the New Securities to be received in the Registered Exchange Offer and that, to the best of the Issuers’ information and belief, each Holder participating in the Registered Exchange Offer is acquiring the New Securities in the ordinary course of business and has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the New Securities; and

 

(vii) comply in all respects with all laws that are applicable to the Registered Exchange Offer.

 

(d) As soon as practicable after the close of the Registered Exchange Offer, the Issuers shall:

 

(i) accept for exchange all Securities tendered and not validly withdrawn pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer;

 

-6-


(ii) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation in accordance with Section 4(s) all Securities so accepted for exchange; and

 

(iii) cause the New Securities Trustee promptly to authenticate and deliver to each Holder of Securities a principal amount of New Securities equal to the principal amount of the Securities of such Holder so accepted for exchange.

 

(e) Each Holder hereby acknowledges and agrees that any Broker-Dealer and any such Holder using the Registered Exchange Offer to participate in a distribution of the New Securities (x) could not under Commission policy as in effect on the date of this Agreement rely on the position of the Commission in Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (pub. avail. May 13, 1988) and Morgan Stanley and Co., Inc. (pub. avail. June 5, 1991), as interpreted in the Commission’s letter to Shearman & Sterling dated July 2, 1993 and similar no-action letters; and (y) must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Act in connection with any secondary resale transaction, which must be covered by an effective registration statement containing the selling security holder information required by Item 507 or 508, as applicable, of Regulation S-K under the Act if the resales are of New Securities obtained by such Holder in exchange for Securities acquired by such Holder directly from any Issuer or any Affiliate of any Issuer. Accordingly, each Holder participating in the Registered Exchange Offer shall be required to represent to the Issuers that, at the time of the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer:

 

(i) any New Securities received by such Holder will be acquired in the ordinary course of business;

 

(ii) such Holder will have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the Securities or the New Securities within the meaning of the Act;

 

(iii) such Holder is not an Affiliate of any Issuer; and

 

(iv) if such Holder is an Exchanging Dealer, then such Holder will deliver a Prospectus in connection with a sale of any New Securities received by such Holder pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer.

 

(f) If any Initial Purchaser determines that it is not eligible to participate in the Registered Exchange Offer with respect to the exchange of Securities constituting any portion of an unsold allotment, at the request of such Initial Purchaser, the Issuers shall issue and deliver to such Initial Purchaser or the person purchasing New Securities registered under a Shelf Registration Statement as contemplated by Section 3 hereof from such Initial Purchaser, in exchange for such Securities, a like principal amount of New Securities. The Issuers shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the CUSIP Service Bureau to issue the same CUSIP number for such New Securities as for New Securities issued pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer.

 

3. Shelf Registration. (a) If (i) due to any change in law or applicable interpretations thereof by the Commission’s staff, the Issuers determine upon advice of their outside counsel that they are not permitted to effect the Registered Exchange Offer as contemplated by

 

-7-


Section 2 hereof; (ii) for any other reason the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is not declared effective within 300 days after the Assumption Date or the Registered Exchange Offer is not consummated within 30 days (or longer to the extent that the Registered Exchange Offer is required by applicable law to remain open for more than 20 Business Days) after the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is declared effective; (iii) any Initial Purchaser so requests with respect to Securities that are not eligible to be exchanged for New Securities in the Registered Exchange Offer and that are held by it following consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer; or (iv) any Holder (other than an Initial Purchaser) is not eligible to participate in the Registered Exchange Offer or does not receive freely tradeable New Securities in exchange for Securities constituting any portion of an unsold allotment other than by reason of such Holder being an affiliate of the Company (it being understood that the requirement that an Initial Purchaser deliver the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in connection with sales of New Securities acquired in exchange for such Securities shall not result in such New Securities being not “freely tradeable”; the Issuers shall effect a Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with subsection (b) below.

 

(b) (i) The Issuers shall as promptly as practicable (but in no event more than 230 days after so required or requested pursuant to this Section 3), file with the Commission and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be declared effective under the Act and remain effective as provided herein, a Shelf Registration Statement relating to the offer and sale of the Securities or the New Securities, as applicable, by the Holders thereof from time to time in accordance with the methods of distribution elected by such Holders and set forth in such Shelf Registration Statement; provided, however, that no Holder (other than an Initial Purchaser) shall be entitled to have the Securities held by it covered by such Shelf Registration Statement unless such Holder agrees in writing to be bound by all of the provisions of this Agreement applicable to such Holder; and provided further, that with respect to New Securities received by an Initial Purchaser in exchange for Securities constituting any portion of an unsold allotment, the Issuers may, if permitted by current interpretations by the Commission’s staff, file a post-effective amendment to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement containing the information required by Item 507 or 508 of Regulation S-K, as applicable, in satisfaction of their obligations under this subsection with respect thereto, and any such Exchange Offer Registration Statement, as so amended, shall be referred to herein as, and governed by the provisions herein applicable to, a Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(ii) The Issuers shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective, supplemented and amended as required by the Act, in order to permit the Prospectus forming part thereof to be usable by Holders for a period the “Shelf Registration Period”) from the date the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission until the earliest of (A) the second anniversary of the Closing Date, (B) the date upon which all the Securities or New Securities, as applicable, covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been sold pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement or (C) the expiration of the time period referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Act. The Issuers shall be deemed not to have used commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective during the Shelf Registration Period if they voluntarily take any action that would result in Holders of Securities covered thereby not being able to offer and sell such Securities at any time during the Shelf Registration Period, unless such action is (x) required by applicable law or otherwise undertaken by the Issuers in good faith and for valid business reasons (not including avoidance of

 

-8-


the Issuers’ obligations hereunder), including the acquisition or divestiture of assets, or (y) permitted pursuant to Section 4(k)(ii) hereof.

 

(iii) The Issuers shall cause the Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, as of the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement or such amendment or supplement, (A) to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act; and (B) not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading.

 

4. Additional Registration Procedures. In connection with any Shelf Registration Statement and, to the extent applicable, any Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the following provisions shall apply.

 

(a) The Issuers shall:

 

(i) furnish to each of the Representatives and to counsel for the Holders, not less than three (3) Business Days prior to the filing thereof with the Commission, a copy of any Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any Shelf Registration Statement, and each amendment thereof and each amendment or supplement, if any, to the Prospectus included therein (including all documents incorporated by reference therein after the initial filing) and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reflect in each such document, when so filed with the Commission, such comments as the Representatives reasonably propose;

 

(ii) include the information set forth in Annex A hereto on the cover page of the prospectus included in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, in Annex B hereto in the forepart of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in a section setting forth details of the Exchange Offer, in Annex C hereto in the underwriting or plan of distribution section of the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, and in Annex D hereto in the letter of transmittal delivered pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer, in each case, subject to any changes, additions, deletions, or moving of such disclosure required or requested by the Commission or its staff;

 

(iii) if requested by an Initial Purchaser, include the information required by Item 507 or 508 of Regulation S-K, as applicable, in the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement; and

 

(iv) in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, include the names of the Holders that propose to sell Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement as selling security holders.

 

-9-


(b) The Issuers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that:

 

(i) any Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and any Prospectus forming part thereof and any amendment or supplement thereto complies in all material respects with the Act; and

 

(ii) any Registration Statement and any amendment thereto does not, when it becomes effective, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

 

(c) The Issuers shall advise the Representatives, the Holders of Securities covered by any Shelf Registration Statement and any Exchanging Dealer under any Exchange Offer Registration Statement that has provided in writing to the Issuers a telephone or facsimile number and address for notices, and, if requested by any Representative or any such Holder or Exchanging Dealer, shall confirm such advice in writing (which notice pursuant to clauses (ii)-(v) of this subsection (c) shall be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the Issuers shall have remedied the basis for such suspension):

 

(i) when a Registration Statement and any amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective;

 

(ii) of any request by the Commission after the effective date for any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information;

 

(iii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose;

 

(iv) of the receipt by any Issuer of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the securities included therein for sale in any jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and

 

(v) of the happening of any event that requires any change in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus so that, as of such date, they (A) do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact and (B) do not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading.

 

(d) The Issuers shall use their commercially reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or the qualification of the securities therein for sale in any jurisdiction and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.

 

(e) The Issuers shall furnish to each Holder of Securities covered by any Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, at least one copy of such Shelf Registration

 

-10-


Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including all material incorporated therein by reference, and, if the Holder so requests in writing, all exhibits thereto (including exhibits incorporated by reference therein).

 

(f) The Company shall, during the Shelf Registration Period, deliver to each Holder of Securities covered by any Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus (including the Preliminary Prospectus) included in such Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Holder may reasonably request. The Issuers consent to the use of the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of Securities in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities covered by the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(g) The Issuers shall furnish to each Exchanging Dealer which so requests, without charge, at least one conformed copy of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including all material incorporated by reference therein, and, if the Exchanging Dealer so requests in writing, all exhibits thereto (including exhibits incorporated by reference therein).

 

(h) The Issuers shall promptly deliver to each Initial Purchaser, each Exchanging Dealer and each other person required to deliver a Prospectus during the Exchange Offer Registration Period, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus included in such Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as any such person may reasonably request. The Issuers consent to the use of the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by any Initial Purchaser, any Exchanging Dealer and any such other person that may be required to deliver a Prospectus following the Registered Exchange Offer in connection with the offering and sale of the New Securities covered by the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement.

 

(i) Prior to the Registered Exchange Offer or any other offering of Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement, the Issuers shall arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Securities or the New Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as any Holder shall reasonably request and shall maintain such qualification in effect so long as required; provided that in no event shall any Issuer be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the Initial Placement, the Registered Exchange Offer or any offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement, in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or to subject itself to taxation in excess of a nominal amount in respect of doing business in such jurisdiction.

 

(j) The Company shall cooperate with the Holders of Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing New Securities or Securities to be issued or sold pursuant to any Registration Statement free of any restrictive legends and in such denominations and registered in such names as Holders may reasonably

 

-11-


request in writing at least three (3) Business Days prior to the closing date of any sales of New Securities.

 

(k) (i) Subject to paragraph (ii) below, upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by subsections (c)(ii) through (v) above, the Issuers shall promptly (or within the time period provided for by clause (ii) hereof, if applicable) prepare a post-effective amendment to the applicable Registration Statement or an amendment or supplement to the related Prospectus or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to Initial Purchasers of the securities included therein, the Prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. In such circumstances, the period of effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement provided for in Section 2 shall be extended by the number of days from and including the date of the giving of a notice of suspension pursuant to Section 4(c) to and including the date when the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any known Exchanging Dealer shall have received such amended or supplemented Prospectus pursuant to this Section 4(k).

 

(ii) Upon the occurrence or existence of any pending corporate development or any other material event that, in the reasonable judgment of the Issuers, makes it appropriate to suspend the availability of a Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus, the Issuers shall give notice (without notice of the nature or details of such events) to the Holders that the availability of the Shelf Registration is suspended and, upon actual receipt of any such notice, each Holder agrees not to sell any Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration until such Holder’s receipt of copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus provided for in Section 3(i) hereof, or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the Prospectus may be used, and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in such Prospectus. The period during which the availability of the Shelf Registration and any Prospectus is suspended (the “Deferral Period”) shall not exceed 60 days in any three-month period or 120 days in any twelve-month period. Any Registration Default Interest payable pursuant to Section 8 shall cease to accrue during any Deferral Period.

 

(l) Not later than the effective date of any Registration Statement, the Issuers shall provide a CUSIP number for the Securities or the New Securities, as the case may be, registered under such Registration Statement and provide the Trustee with printed certificates for such Securities or New Securities, in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company.

 

(m) The Issuers shall comply in all material respects with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission and shall make generally available to their security holders an earnings statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act as soon as practicable after the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement.

 

(n) The Issuers shall cause the New Securities Indenture to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act as required by applicable law in a timely manner.

 

-12-


(o) The Issuers may require each Holder of securities to be sold pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement to furnish to the Issuers such information regarding the Holder and the distribution of such securities as the Issuers may from time to time reasonably require for inclusion in such Registration Statement. The Issuers may exclude from such Shelf Registration Statement the Securities of any Holder that fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request.

 

(p) In the case of any Shelf Registration Statement, upon the request of the Majority Holders, the Issuers shall enter into customary agreements (including, if requested, an underwriting agreement in customary form) and take such other appropriate actions, if any, as the Majority Holders may reasonably request in order to expedite or facilitate the registration or the disposition of the Securities, and in connection therewith, if an underwriting agreement is entered into, cause the same to contain indemnification provisions and procedures no less favorable than those set forth in Section 6 hereof (or such other provisions and procedures acceptable to the Majority Holders and the Managing Underwriters, if any) with respect to all parties to be indemnified pursuant to Section 7.

 

(q) In the case of any Shelf Registration Statement, the Issuers shall, if requested:

 

(i) make reasonably available for inspection by the Holders of Securities to be registered thereunder, any underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to such Registration Statement, and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by the Holders or any such underwriter all relevant financial and other records and pertinent corporate documents of the Issuers and their subsidiaries; provided that any such inspection of any such records and documents shall be coordinated on behalf of the Holders by the counsel designated as described in Section 5; provided further that, if such information is deemed confidential by the Issuers, each person receiving such information shall use their commercially reasonable best efforts to take all actions reasonably necessary to protect such confidentiality;

 

(ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause its officers, directors, employees, accountants and auditors to supply all relevant information reasonably requested by the Holders or any such underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with any such Registration Statement as is customary for similar due diligence examinations; provided that any such inspection of any such records and documents shall be coordinated on behalf of the Holders by the counsel designated as described in Section 5; provided further that, if such information is deemed confidential by the Issuers, each person receiving such information shall use their commercially reasonable best efforts to take all actions reasonably necessary to protect such confidentiality;

 

(iii) in connection with an underwritten offering pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, make such representations and warranties to the Holders of Securities registered thereunder and the underwriters, if any, in form, substance

 

-13-


and scope as are customarily made by issuers to underwriters in primary underwritten offerings;

 

(iv) in connection with an underwritten offering pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, obtain opinions of counsel to the Issuers and updates thereof (which counsel and opinions (in form, scope and substance) shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Managing Underwriters, if any) addressed to each selling Holder and the underwriters, if any, covering such matters as are customarily covered in opinions requested in underwritten offerings and such other matters as may be reasonably requested by such Holders and underwriters;

 

(v) in connection with an underwritten offering pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, obtain “comfort” letters and updates thereof from the independent certified public accountants of the Company (and, if necessary, any other independent certified public accountants of any subsidiary of the Company or of any business acquired by the Company for which financial statements and financial data are, or are required to be, included in the Registration Statement), addressed to each selling Holder of Securities registered thereunder and the underwriters, if any, in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in “comfort” letters in connection with primary underwritten offerings; and

 

(vi) in connection with an underwritten offering pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the Majority Holders or the Managing Underwriters, if any, including those to evidence compliance with Section 4(k) and with any customary conditions contained in the underwriting agreement or other agreement entered into by the Issuers.

 

The actions set forth in clauses (iii), (v) and (vi) of this paragraph (q) shall be performed at (A) the effectiveness of such Registration Statement and each post-effective amendment thereto. The actions set forth in clause (iv) shall be performed at, and the actions set forth in clauses (iii), (v) and (vi) shall be reaffirmed at, each closing under any underwriting or similar agreement as and to the extent required thereunder.

 

(r) If a Registered Exchange Offer is to be consummated, upon delivery of the Securities by Holders to the Issuers (or to such other person as directed by the Company) in exchange for the New Securities, the Issuers shall mark, or cause to be marked, on the Securities so exchanged that such Securities are being cancelled in exchange for the New Securities. In no event shall the Securities be marked as paid or otherwise satisfied.

 

(s) In the event that any Broker-Dealer shall underwrite any Securities or participate as a member of an underwriting syndicate or selling group or “assist in the distribution” (within the meaning of the NASD Rules) thereof, whether as a Holder of such Securities or as an underwriter, a placement or sales agent or a broker or dealer in respect

 

-14-


thereof, or otherwise, the Issuers shall assist such Broker-Dealer in complying with the NASD Rules.

 

(t) The Issuers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of the Securities or the New Securities, as the case may be, covered by a Registration Statement.

 

5. Registration Expenses. The Issuers shall bear all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their obligations under Sections 2, 3 and 4 hereof and, in the event of any Shelf Registration Statement, will reimburse the Holders for the reasonable fees and disbursements of one firm or counsel (which shall initially be Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP, but which may be another nationally recognized law firm experienced in securities matters designated by the Majority Holders) to act as counsel for the Holders in connection therewith, in each case which counsel shall be approved by the Company (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld). Each Holder shall pay all expenses of its counsel other than as set forth in the preceding sentence, underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of such Holder’s Securities or New Securities.

 

6. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Issuers, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Holder of Securities or New Securities, as the case may be, covered by any Registration Statement, each Initial Purchaser and, with respect to any Prospectus delivery as contemplated in Section 4(h) hereof, each Exchanging Dealer, the directors, officers, employees, Affiliates and agents of each such Holder, Initial Purchaser or Exchanging Dealer and each person who controls any such Holder, Initial Purchaser or Exchanging Dealer within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in any preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Issuers will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Issuers by or on behalf of the party claiming indemnification specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any liability that the Issuers may otherwise have. The Issuers shall not be liable under this Section 6 to any indemnified party regarding any settlement or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are

 

-15-


actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent is consented to by the Issuers, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

The Issuers also agree to indemnify as provided in this Section 6(a) or contribute as provided in Section 6(d) hereof to Losses of each underwriter, if any, of Securities or New Securities, as the case may be, registered under a Shelf Registration Statement, their directors, officers, employees, Affiliates or agents and each person who controls such underwriter on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification of the Initial Purchasers and the selling Holders provided in this Section 6(a) and shall, if requested by the Majority Holders, enter into an underwriting agreement reflecting such agreement, as provided in Section 4(p) hereof.

 

(b) Each Holder of securities covered by a Registration Statement (including each Initial Purchaser that is a Holder, in such capacity) severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuers, each of their respective directors, each of their respective officers who signs such Registration Statement and each person who controls any Issuer within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Issuers to each such Holder, but only with reference to written information relating to such Holder furnished to the Issuers by or on behalf of such Holder specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any such Holder may otherwise have.

 

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 6 or notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 6, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 6 unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses; and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 6. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel (including local counsel) of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel (including local counsel) to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (which shall be one firm and any necessary local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest; (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party; (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action; or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize

 

-16-


the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties (which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.

 

(d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 6 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, then each applicable indemnifying party shall have a joint and several obligation to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending any loss, claim, liability, damage or action) (collectively “Losses”) to which such indemnified party may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by such indemnifying party, on the one hand, and such indemnified party, on the other hand, from the Initial Placement and the Registration Statement which resulted in such Losses; provided, however, that in no case shall any Initial Purchaser be responsible, in the aggregate, for any amount in excess of the purchase discount or commission applicable to such Security, or in the case of a New Security, applicable to the Security that was exchangeable into such New Security, as set forth in the Purchase Agreement, nor shall any underwriter be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the securities purchased by such underwriter under the Registration Statement which resulted in such Losses. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of such indemnifying party, on the one hand, and such indemnified party, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Issuers shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the Initial Placement (before deducting expenses) as set forth in the Final Memorandum. Benefits received by the Initial Purchasers shall be deemed to be equal to the total purchase discounts and commissions as set forth in the Purchase Agreement, and benefits received by any other Holders shall be deemed to be equal to the value of receiving Securities or New Securities, as applicable, registered under the Act. Benefits received by any underwriter shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement which resulted in such Losses. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the indemnifying party, on the one hand, or by the indemnified party, on the other hand, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The parties agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Holders were treated as one entity for such purpose) or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

-17-


For purposes of this Section 6(d), each person who controls a Holder within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of such Holder shall have the same rights to contribution as such Holder, and each person who controls any Issuer within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of any Issuer who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of any Issuer shall have the same rights to contribution as the Issuers, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

 

(e) The provisions of this Section will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Holder or the Issuers or any of the indemnified persons referred to in this Section 6, and will survive the sale by a Holder of securities covered by a Registration Statement.

 

7. Underwritten Registrations. (a) If any of the Securities or New Securities, as the case may be, covered by any Shelf Registration Statement are to be sold in an underwritten offering, the Managing Underwriters shall be selected by the Majority Holders, subject to the consent of the Issuers (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), and the Holders of Securities or New Securities covered by such Shelf Registration Statement shall be responsible for all underwriting commissions and discounts.

 

(a) No person may participate in any underwritten offering pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement, unless such person (i) agrees to sell such person’s Securities or New Securities, as the case may be, on the basis reasonably provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements; and (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.

 

8. Registration Defaults. If any of the following events shall occur, then the Company shall pay additional interest (the “Registration Default Interest”) to the Holders of Securities in respect of the Securities as follows:

 

(a) if any Registration Statement required by this Agreement is not filed with the Commission on or prior to the date specified for such filing in this Agreement, then Registration Default Interest shall accrue on the Registrable Securities at a rate of .25% per annum for the first 90 days from and including such specified date and by .25% per annum at the end of each subsequent 90-day period, but in no event shall such rate exceed 1.00% per annum; or

 

(b) if any Registration Statement required by this Agreement is not declared effective by the Commission on or prior to the date by which commercially reasonable best efforts are to be used to cause such effectiveness under this Agreement, then commencing on the day after such specified date, Registration Default Interest shall accrue on the Registrable Securities at a rate of .25% per annum for the first 90 days from and including such specified date and by .25% per annum at the end of each subsequent 90-day period, but in no event shall such rate exceed 1.00% per annum; or

 

-18-


(c) subject to the last sentence of Section 4(k)(ii), if any Registration Statement required by this Agreement has been declared effective but ceases to be effective at any time at which it is required to be effective under this Agreement, then commencing on the day the Registration Statement ceases to be effective, Registration Default Interest shall accrue on the Registrable Securities at a rate of .25% per annum for the first 90 days from and including such date on which the Registration Statement ceases to be effective and by .25% per annum at the end of each subsequent 90-day period, but in no event shall such rate exceed 1.00% per annum;

 

provided, however, that (1) upon the filing of the Registration Statement (in the case of paragraph (a) above), (2) upon the effectiveness of the Registration Statement (in the case of paragraph (b) above), or (3) upon the effectiveness of the Registration Statement which had ceased to remain effective (in the case of paragraph (c) above), Registration Default Interest shall cease to accrue.

 

9. No Inconsistent Agreements. No Issuer has entered into, and agrees not to enter into, any agreement with respect to its securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders herein or that otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof.

 

10. Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, qualified, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the Issuers have obtained the written consent of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Securities outstanding; provided that, with respect to any matter that directly or indirectly affects the rights of any Initial Purchaser hereunder, the Issuers shall obtain the written consent of each such Initial Purchaser against which such amendment, qualification, supplement, waiver or consent is to be effective; provided, further, that no amendment, qualification, supplement, waiver or consent with respect to Section 8 hereof shall be effective as against any Holder of Registered Securities unless consented to in writing by such Holder; and provided, further, that the provisions of this Section 10 may not be amended, qualified, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the Issuers have obtained the written consent of the Initial Purchasers and each Holder. Notwithstanding the foregoing (except the foregoing provisos), a waiver or consent to departure from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of Holders whose Securities or New Securities, as the case may be, are being sold pursuant to a Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other Holders may be given by the Majority Holders, determined on the basis of Securities or New Securities, as the case may be, being sold rather than registered under such Registration Statement.

 

11. Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, first-class mail, telex, telecopier or air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery:

 

(a) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such holder to the Issuers in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11, which address initially is, with respect to each Holder, the address of such Holder maintained by the Registrar under the Indenture;

 

-19-


(b) if to the Representatives, initially at the address or addresses set forth in the Purchase Agreement; and

 

(c) if to any Issuer, initially at its address set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given when received.

 

The Initial Purchasers or the Issuers by notice to the other parties may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

12. Remedies. Each Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided to it herein, in the Indenture or in the Purchase Agreement or granted by law, including recovery of liquidated or other damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement. The Issuers agree that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Agreement and hereby agrees to waive in any action for specific performance the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

13. Successors. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns, including, without the need for an express assignment or any consent by the Issuers thereto, subsequent Holders of Securities and the New Securities, and the indemnified persons referred to in Section 6. The Issuers hereby agree to extend the benefits of this Agreement to any Holder of Securities and the New Securities, and any such Holder may specifically enforce the provisions of this Agreement as if an original party hereto.

 

14. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

15. Headings. The section headings used herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

16. Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO EACH HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH ISSUER AGREES THAT ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST AN ISSUER BROUGHT BY ANY HOLDER OR INITIAL PURCHASER, THE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AFFILIATES AND AGENTS OF ANY HOLDER OR INITIAL PURCHASER, OR BY ANY PERSON WHO CONTROLS ANY HOLDER OR INITIAL PURCHASER, ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY MAY BE INSTITUTED IN ANY STATE OR U.S. FEDERAL COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH PROCEEDING, AND IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE

 

-20-


NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.

 

17. Severability. In the event that any one of more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstances, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions hereof shall not be in any way impaired or affected thereby, it being intended that all of the rights and privileges of the parties shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

18. Securities Held by Any Issuer, etc. Whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of principal amount of Securities or New Securities is required hereunder, Securities or New Securities, as applicable, held by any Issuer or any Affiliate of any Issuer (other than subsequent Holders of Securities or New Securities if such subsequent Holders are deemed to be Affiliates solely by reason of their holdings of such Securities or New Securities) shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage.

 

19. Termination. This Agreement shall automatically terminate if the Company completes a Special Mandatory Redemption (as defined in the Indenture).

 

-21-


If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement by and among the Issuer and the several Initial Purchasers.

 

Very truly yours,

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.

By:   /s/    NEAL V. FENWICK        
   

Name:

  Neal V. Fenwick
   

Title:

  Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

 

The foregoing Agreement is hereby

confirmed and accepted as of the

date first above written.

 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

ABN AMRO Incorporated

Harris Nesbitt Corp.

NatCity Investments, Inc.

Piper Jaffray & Co.

As Initial Purchasers

By:  

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

By:   /s/    BARBARA R. MATAS        
   

Name:

  Barbara R. Matas
   

Title:

  Managing Director
   

For itself and the other Initial Purchasers.

By:  

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

By:  

/s/ Goldman, Sachs & Co.

   

(Goldman, Sachs & Co.)

   

For itself and the other Initial Purchasers

 

-22-


SCHEDULE I

 

Initial Purchasers


  

Principal Amount
of Securities

to be Purchased


Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

   $ 149,939,300

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

     114,660,700

ABN AMRO Incorporated

     66,150,000

Harris Nesbitt Corp.

     12,250,000

NatCity Investments, Inc

     3,500,000

Piper Jaffray & Co

     3,500,000
    

Total

   $ 350,000,000
    


SCHEDULE II

 

Guarantors

 

ACCO Brands USA LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

Boone International, Inc., a California corporation

Day-Timers, Inc., a Delaware corporation

General Binding Corporation, a Delaware corporation

GBC International, Inc., a Nevada corporation

VeloBind, Inc., a Delaware corporation


EXHIBIT A

 

Form of Joinder Agreement

 

JOINDER AGREEMENT, dated as of                 , 2005, among ACCO Brands Corporation (f/k/a ACCO World Corporation), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Guarantors (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement, as defined below, and, together with the Company, the “Joinder Parties”) and the Representatives (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), in connection with the ACCO Assumption (as defined the registration rights agreement dated August 5, 2005, as amended from time to time, among ACCO Finance I, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ACCO Finance”), and the Initial Purchasers named therein (the “Registration Rights Agreement”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the corresponding meanings assigned to them in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

WHEREAS, ACCO Finance and the Initial Purchasers have heretofore executed and delivered the Registration Rights Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the escrow agreement, dated as of August 5, 2005, among ACCO Finance, the Company, Wachovia Bank, National Association and Citbank, N.A., Agency & Trust as a condition to the release of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes, each of the Company and the Guarantors is required to become a party to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby agree for the benefit of the Holders, as follows:

 

1. Each of the Joinder Parties hereby acknowledges that it has received and reviewed a copy of the Registration Rights Agreement and all other documents it has requested in connection with entering into this joinder agreement (the “Joinder”), and acknowledges and agrees, as indicated by its signature below, to (i) join and become a party to the Registration Rights Agreement; (ii) be bound by all covenants, agreements, representations, warranties and acknowledgments attributable to it under the Registration Rights Agreement as if made by, and with respect to, such signatory hereto; and (iii) perform all obligations and duties required of it pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

2. Each of the Joinder Parties hereby represents and warrants to and agrees with the Initial Purchasers that it has all the requisite corporate or limited liability company power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Joinder and that when this Joinder is executed and delivered, it will constitute a valid and legally binding agreement enforceable against each of the undersigned in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a preceding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

 

A-1


3. This Joinder may be signed in one or more counterparts (which maybe delivered in original form or telecopier), each of which shall constitute an original when so executed and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

4. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Joinder, nor any consent or approval to any departure therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties thereto.

 

5. THIS JOINDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO EACH HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS JOINDER. EACH JOINDER PARTY AGREES THAT ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST A JOINDER PARTY BROUGHT BY ANY HOLDER OR INITIAL PURCHASER, THE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AFFILIATES AND AGENTS OF ANY HOLDER OR INITIAL PURCHASER, OR BY ANY PERSON WHO CONTROLS ANY HOLDER OR INITIAL PURCHASER, ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS JOINDER MAY BE INSTITUTED IN ANY STATE OR U.S. FEDERAL COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH PROCEEDING, AND IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.

 

-2-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this agreement this      day of                     , 2005.

 

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

ACCO BRANDS USA LLC

BOONE INTERNATIONAL, INC.

DAY-TIMERS, INC.

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION

GBC INTERNATIONAL, INC.

VELOBIND, INC.

By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

The foregoing Joinder is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the
date first above written.
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
By:    
   

Name:

   

Title:

   

For itself and the other Initial Purchasers.

   

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

By:    
   

(Goldman, Sachs & Co.)

   

For itself and the other Initial Purchasers

 

-3-


ANNEX A

 

Each broker-dealer that receives new securities for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such new securities. The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Act. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of new securities received in exchange for securities where such securities were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Issuers have agreed that, starting on the expiration date and ending on the close of business 180 days after the expiration date, it will make this prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. See “Plan of Distribution”.

 

A-1


ANNEX B

 

Each broker-dealer that receives new securities for its own account in exchange for securities, where such securities were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such new securities. See “Plan of Distribution”.

 

B-1


ANNEX C

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

Each broker-dealer that receives new securities for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such new securities. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of new securities received in exchange for securities where such securities were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Issuers have agreed that, starting on the expiration date and ending on the close of business 180 days after the expiration date, it will make this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. [In addition, until                 ,             , all dealers effecting transactions in the new securities may be required to deliver a prospectus.]

 

The Issuers will not receive any proceeds from any sale of new securities by broker-dealers. New securities received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the exchange offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the new securities or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of any such new securities. Any broker-dealer that resells new securities that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such new securities may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any profit of any such resale of new securities and any commissions or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The letter of transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 

For a period of 180 days after the expiration date, the Company will promptly send additional copies of this prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents in the letter of transmittal. The Issuers have agreed to pay all expenses incident to the exchange offer (including the expenses of one counsel for the holders of the securities) other than commissions or concessions of any brokers or dealers and will indemnify the holders of the securities (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

[If applicable, add information required by Regulation S-K Items 507 and/or 508.]

 

C-1


ANNEX D

 

Rider A

 

PLEASE FILL IN YOUR NAME AND ADDRESS BELOW IF YOU ARE A BROKER-DEALER AND WISH TO RECEIVE 10 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE PROSPECTUS AND 10 COPIES OF ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO.

 

Name:    ___________________________
Address:    ___________________________
     ___________________________

 

Rider B

 

If the undersigned is not a broker-dealer, the undersigned represents that it acquired the new securities in the ordinary course of its business, it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of new securities and it has no arrangements or understandings with any person to participate in a distribution of the new securities. If the undersigned is a broker-dealer that will receive new securities for its own account in exchange for securities, it represents that the securities to be exchanged for new securities were acquired by it as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities and acknowledges that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such new securities; however, by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, the undersigned will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

EX-10.1 7 dex101.htm ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION 2005 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan

Exhibit 10.1

 

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

2005 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

 

1. Purpose of Plan

 

The purpose of this 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is to (i) aid ACCO Brands Corporation (“ACCO”) and its Subsidiaries (with ACCO, collectively, the “Company”) in achieving superior long-term performance through attracting, retaining and motivating the best available Key Employees and Non-Employee Directors. The Plan seeks to achieve this purpose through providing incentives linked to value creation for shareholders and achievement of certain long-term strategic and financial goals.

 

2. Definitions

 

As used in the Plan, the following words shall have the following meanings:

 

a. “Affiliate” and “Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, as in effect on July 25, 2005;

 

b. “Award” means an award or grant made to an Employee Participant or Director Participant pursuant to the Plan, including, without limitation, an award or grant of an Option, Right, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit, Performance Award or Other Stock-Based Award, or any combination of the foregoing;

 

c. “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of ACCO;

 

d. “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

 

e. “Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors;

 

f. “Common Stock” means common stock, par value $.01 per share, of ACCO;

 

g. “Director Award” means an award or grant made to a Director Participant pursuant to the Plan, including, without limitation, an award or grant of an Option, Right, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit, Performance Award or Other Stock-Based Award, or any combination of the foregoing.


h. “Director Participant” means any Non-Employee Director to whom one or more Director Award grants have been made that have not all been forfeited or terminated under the Plan;

 

i. “Disability” has the same meaning as provided in the long-term disability plan or policy maintained or, if applicable, most recently maintained, by the Company for the Participant. If no long-term disability plan or policy was ever maintained on behalf of the Participant or, if the determination of Disability relates to an Incentive Stock Option, Disability shall mean that condition described in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, as amended from time to time. In the event of a dispute, the determination of a Disability shall be made by the Committee (or, with respect to a Non-Employee Director, the Board of Directors) and shall be supported by advice of a physician competent in the area to which Disability relates. Subject to the approval of the Committee (or, with respect to a Non-Employee Director, the Board of Directors), a different definition of Disability may be applicable to a Participant employed outside the United States who is subject to local disability laws and programs.

 

j. “Employee Participant” means a Key Employee to whom one or more Awards have been granted that have not all been forfeited or terminated under the Plan;

 

k. “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

 

l. “Fair Market Value” means the average of the high and low sales prices of a share of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. composite tape (or if such Common Stock is not then traded on the New York Stock Exchange, on the stock exchange or over-the-counter market on which Common Stock is principally trading) on the date of measurement, and if there were no trades on such measurement date, on the day on which a trade occurred next preceding such measurement date, provided, however, that if the measurement date is a Sunday and the following Monday is a day on which trades occur, the average of the high and low sale prices of a share of Common Stock on such Monday shall be used, and provided, further, that the Committee may provide that Fair Market Value means the price of a share of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. at the time of delivery of shares of Common Stock in payment of the exercise price pursuant to Section 6(a)(iii).

 

m. “Incentive Stock Option” means a stock option to purchase shares of Common Stock which is intended to qualify as an incentive stock option as defined in Section 422 of the Code;

 

2


n. “Key Employee” means any person, including an officer, in the employment of the Company who, in the opinion of the Committee, is or is expected to be responsible for the management, growth or protection of some part or aspect of the business of the Company or who makes, or is expected to make, a critical contribution to the Company;

 

o. “Limited Right” means a right which the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may determine to include in an Option or Right for a Participant to receive cash in lieu of the exercise of an Option or Right as set forth in Section 12(b);

 

p. “Non-Employee Director” means any current of future member of the Board of Directors who is not an employee of ACCO or a Subsidiary.

 

q. “Nonqualified Stock Option” means a stock option to purchase shares of Common Stock which is intended not to qualify as an incentive stock option as defined in Section 422 of the Code;

 

r. “Option” means an Incentive Stock Option, a Nonqualified Stock Option or an option granted pursuant to Section 15;

 

s. “Other Stock-Based Award” means an Award pursuant to Section 9;

 

t. “Participant” means an Employee Participant or Director Participant;

 

u. “Performance Period” means the period specified with respect to a Performance Award, or Award of Restricted Stock Units during which specified performance criteria are to be measured;

 

v. “Performance Award” means an Award granted pursuant to Section 8;

 

w. “Restricted Stock” means shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to Section 7 or as part of a Performance Award or an Other Stock-Based Award that is issued to an Employee Participant or Non-Employee Director subject to restrictions on transfer and such other restrictions on incidents of ownership as the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may determine;

 

x. “Restricted Stock Unit” means an Award granted pursuant to Section 7 that entitles an Employee Participant to receive at a specified future

 

3


date, payment of an amount equal to all or a portion of the Fair Market Value of a specified number of shares of Common Stock at the end of a specified period. At the time of the grant, the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall determine the factors which will govern the portion of the rights so payable, including, at the discretion of the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors), any employment or service period that must be completed or performance criteria that must be satisfied as a condition to payment;

 

y. “Retirement” means (i) termination of employment on or after attaining age 55 and completion of at least five years of service with the Company, provided that Retirement shall not include termination of employment by reason of failure to maintain work performance standards, violation of Company policies or dishonesty or other misconduct prejudicial to the Company, or (ii) retirement from service as a member of the Board of Directors by a Non-Employee Director after five or more years of service as a Director Participant;

 

z. “Right” means a stock appreciation right to elect to receive shares of Common Stock with a fair market value, at the time of any exercise of such stock appreciation right, equal to the amount by which the fair market value of all shares subject to the Option (or part thereof) in respect of which such stock appreciation right was granted exceeds the exercise price of said Option (or part thereof) or, if approved by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) at the time of grant and set forth in the Award, to receive from the Company, in lieu of such shares, the fair market value in cash, or to receive a combination of such shares and cash, as provided in Section 6, and shall also mean a stock appreciation right granted pursuant to Section 15(b); and

 

aa. “Subsidiary” means any corporation or entity, other than ACCO, in an unbroken chain of corporations or other entities beginning with ACCO, if each of the corporations or other entities other than the last corporation or entity in the unbroken chain owns 50% or more of the voting stock in one of the other corporations in such chain, except that with respect to Incentive Stock Options, “Subsidiary” means “subsidiary corporation” as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.

 

3. Administration of Plan

 

The Plan shall be administered by the Committee whose members shall be appointed by the Board of Directors and consisting of at least three members of the Board of Directors. The Committee may from time to time make such Awards under the Plan to such Key Employees and in such form and having such terms, conditions and limitations

 

4


as the Committee may determine. The Committee may delegate to an officer the right to designate Key Employees of the Company (other than the delegate or officers of ACCO) to be granted Options and Rights and other Awards and the number of shares of Common Stock or cash subject to Options and Rights and other Awards granted to each such Key Employee, provided that the aggregate number of the Options and Rights and other Awards so to be awarded and their terms and conditions shall be determined by the Committee. The members of the Committee shall qualify to administer the Plan for purposes of Rule 16b-3 (and any other applicable rule) promulgated under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, must be independent directors under the New York Stock Exchange rules and must be outside directors for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code. The Committee may adopt its own rules of procedure, and the action of a majority of the Committee, taken at a meeting, or taken without a meeting by unanimous written consent of the members of the Committee, shall constitute action by the Committee. The Committee shall have the power and authority to administer, construe and interpret the Plan, to make rules for carrying it out and to make changes in such rules, and to correct any defect, supply any omission and reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan. The Committee’s determinations under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made by it selectively among eligible persons who receive, or are eligible to receive, Awards under the Plan, whether or not such persons are similarly situated. The Committee may delegate to ACCO certain administrative, reporting and other similar tasks. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Director Awards shall be granted by, and shall be administered by, the Board of Directors.

 

4. Limitations and Conditions

 

a. The total number of shares of Common Stock that may be made subject to Awards under the Plan, including Incentive Stock Options, is 4,200,000 shares, of which no more than 1,000,000 shares may be issued in respect of Awards of Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares, Other Stock-Based Awards and Rights. Such total number of shares may consist, in whole or in part, of unissued shares or reacquired shares. Not more than 500,000 shares of Common Stock may be made subject to Options or Rights under the Plan annually to any individual Participant, which limitation shall be applied in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code. The foregoing numbers of shares may be increased or decreased by the events set forth in Section 12(a). In the event that the Company makes an acquisition or is a party to a merger or consolidation and ACCO assumes the options or other awards consistent with the purpose of this Plan of the company acquired, merged or consolidated which are administered pursuant to this Plan, shares of Common Stock subject to the assumed options or other award shall not count as part of the total number of shares of Common Stock that may be made subject to Awards under this Plan.

 

5


b. Any shares that have been made subject to an Award or Director Award that cease to be subject to the Award or Director Award (other than by reason of exercise or payment of the Award to the extent that it is settled in shares) shall again be available for award and shall not be considered as having been theretofore made subject to award. Any shares of Common Stock delivered upon exercise of an Option in payment of all or part of the Option, or delivered or withheld in satisfaction of withholding taxes with respect to an Award or Director Award, shall be additional shares available for award under the Plan. Any shares subject to option under an Option (or part thereof) that is cancelled upon exercise of a Right when settled wholly or partially in shares shall to the extent of such settlement in shares be treated as if the Option itself were exercised and such shares received in settlement of the Right shall no longer be available for grant.

 

c. No Award or Director Award shall be made or granted under the Plan after December 31, 2009, provided that no Award may be made to a Key Employee covered by Section 162(m) of the Code after the first annual stockholders’ meeting of ACCO following the first anniversary of the spin-off of ACCO by Fortune Brands Inc., but the terms of Awards and Director Awards granted on or before the expiration thereof may extend beyond such expiration. At the time an Award or Director Award is granted or amended or the terms or conditions of an Award or Director Awards are changed, the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may provide for limitations or conditions on such Award or Director Award.

 

d. No Award or Director Award or portion thereof shall be transferable by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, except that an Option and related Right may be transferred pursuant to a domestic relations order or by gift to a family member of the holder to the extent permitted in the applicable Award or Director Award . A Right shall never be transferred except to the transferee of the related Option. During the lifetime of the Participant, an Option or Right shall be exercisable only by the Participant unless it has been transferred to an immediate family member of the holder or to a trust for the benefit of such immediate family members, in which case it shall be exercisable only by such transferee. For the purpose of this provision, a “family member” shall have the meaning set forth in the General Instructions to Form S-8 Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

e. No person who receives an Award or Director Award under the Plan which includes shares of Common Stock or the right to acquire shares of Common Stock (which may include shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units pursuant to Section 7) shall have any rights of a stockholder (i) as to shares under option until, after proper exercise of the Option, such shares have

 

6


been recorded on ACCO’s official stockholder records as having been issued or transferred, (ii) as to shares to be delivered following exercise of a Right until, after proper exercise of the Right and determination by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) to make payment therefor in shares, such shares shall have been recorded on ACCO’s official stockholder records as having been issued or transferred, or (iii) as to shares included in Awards or Director Awards of Restricted Stock, Performance Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards, until such shares shall have been recorded on ACCO’s official stockholder records as having been issued or transferred.

 

f. ACCO shall not be obligated to pay any shares until they have been listed (or authorized for listing upon official notice of issuance) upon each stock exchange upon which outstanding shares of such class at the time are listed nor until there has been compliance with such laws or regulations as ACCO may deem applicable. ACCO shall use its best efforts to effect such listing and compliance. No fractional shares shall be paid.

 

g. Nothing contained herein shall affect the right of the Company to terminate any Employee Participant’s employment at any time or for any reason.

 

h. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to create the right in any Non-Employee Director to remain a member of the Board of Directors, to be nominated for reelection or to be reelected as such or, after claiming to be such a member, to receive any Director Award under the Plan to which he or she is not already entitled with respect to any year.

 

i. A Participant may elect to defer receipt of payment of an Award if permitted by, and in accordance with, the terms and conditions of any deferred compensation program adopted by ACCO.

 

5. Director Awards

 

At such times as the Board may determine, the Board may in its sole discretion, award to each Non-Employee Director, or to one or more designated Non-Employee Directors, a Director Award which may be an award of Options, Rights, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Awards or other Stock-Based Awards, or any combination thereof. The terms and conditions of the Director Award shall be provided for in the Director Award which shall be consistent with the provisions of this Plan. The Board of Directors shall have the authority to administer and interpret Director Awards.

 

7


6. Awards of Options and Rights

 

a. The terms and conditions with respect to each Award of Options, including each Option awarded to a Director Participant, and to each Director Option under the Plan shall be consistent with the following:

 

(i) The Option price per share shall not be less than Fair Market Value at the time the Option is granted.

 

(ii) Exercise of the Option shall be conditioned upon the Participant named therein having remained in the employ of the Company or in service as a Non-Employee Director, as applicable, for at least one year after the date of the grant of the Option and shall also be subject to the satisfaction of any performance criteria set forth in the Option; provided, however, that this condition shall not be applicable in the event of the death of the Participant or as otherwise provided in Section 12(b). The Option shall be exercisable in whole or in part from time to time during the period beginning at the completion of the required employment time, or the service period for a Director Participant, and satisfaction of any performance criteria as specified at the date of grant stated in the Option and ending at the expiration of ten years from the date of grant of the Option, unless an earlier expiration date shall be stated in the Option or the Option shall cease to be exercisable pursuant to Section 6(a)(iv). The agreement evidencing the Award shall indicate whether the Option is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option. To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value of shares with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any Employee Participant during any calendar year exceeds $100,000, such Options shall be treated as Nonqualified Stock Options. The foregoing shall be applied by taking Options into account in the order in which they were granted. For purposes of the foregoing, the Fair Market Value of any share shall be determined at the time of the Award of the Option. In the event the foregoing results in a portion of an Incentive Stock Option exceeding the $100,000 limitation, only such excess shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option.

 

(iii) Payment in full of the Option price shall be made upon exercise of each Option and may be made in cash, by the delivery of shares of Common Stock with a Fair Market Value equal to the Option price, provided the Participant has held such shares for a period of at least six months, or by a combination of cash and such shares that have been held by the Participant for a period of at least six months whose Fair

 

8


Market Value together with such cash shall equal the Option price. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may also permit Participants, either on a selective or aggregate basis, simultaneously to exercise Options and sell the shares of Common Stock thereby acquired pursuant to a brokerage or similar arrangement, approved in advance by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors), and use the proceeds from such sale as payment of the purchase price of such shares.

 

(iv) If a Participant’s employment with the Company terminates or if a Participant’s status as a Non-Employee Director ceases other than by reason of the Participant’s death, Disability or Retirement, the Participant’s Option shall terminate and cease to be exercisable three months from the date of such termination or cessation of service except as otherwise provided in Section 12(b).

 

(v) If a Participant’s employment with the Company or status as a Non-Employee Director terminates by reason of death, Disability or Retirement, the Participant’s Option shall be nonforfeitable and continue to be exercisable for five years from the date of death, Disability or Retirement but not after the expiration date stated in the Option and shall cease to be exercisable thereafter, provided that a Nonqualified Stock Option may be exercised within one year from the date of death even if later than such expiration date.

 

(vi) In the case of a Participant whose principal employer is a Subsidiary, then such Participant’s employment shall be deemed to be terminated for purposes of this Section 6 as of the date on which such principal employer is no longer a Subsidiary.

 

(vii) Repricing of Options shall not be permitted. For this purpose, a “repricing” means any of the following (or any other action that has the same effect as any of the following): (A) changing the terms of an Option to lower its Option price; (B) any other action that is treated as a “repricing” under generally accepted accounting principles; and (C) canceling an Option at a time when its Option price is equal to or less than the Fair Market Value of the underlying stock in exchange for another Option, restricted stock or other equity award, unless the cancellation and exchange occurs in connection with an event set forth in Section 12. Such cancellation and exchange would be considered a “repricing” regardless of whether it is treated as a “repricing” under generally accepted accounting

 

9


principles and regardless of whether it is voluntary on the part of the Participant.

 

b. The Committee or its delegate authorized pursuant to Section 3, or the Board of Directors with respect to Non-Employee Directors, at the time of grant of an Option or at any time prior to the expiration of its term, may also grant, subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, Rights in respect of all or part of such Option to the Participant who has been granted the Option, provided that at such time the Participant is a Non-Employee Director or a Key Employee;

 

c. The holder of an Option or Right who decides to exercise the Option or Right in whole or in part shall give notice to the Secretary of ACCO or his delegate of such exercise in writing on a form approved by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors). A notice exercising a Right shall also specify the extent, if any, to which the Participant elects to receive cash, and shall be subject to the determination by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) as provided in Section 6(f). Any exercise shall be effective as of the date specified in the notice of exercise, but not earlier than the date the notice of exercise, together with, in the case of exercise of an Option, payment in full of the Option price, is actually received and in the hands of the Secretary of ACCO or his delegate.

 

d. To the extent an Option is exercised in whole or in part, any Right granted in respect of such Option (or part thereof) shall terminate and cease to be exercisable. To the extent a Right is exercised in whole or in part, the Option (or part thereof) in respect of which such Right was granted shall terminate and cease to be exercisable.

 

e. Subject to Section 15, a Right granted with an accompanying Option shall be exercisable only during the period in which the Option (or part thereof) in respect of which such Right was granted is exercisable.

 

f. To the extent that a Right may be settled in cash, the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall have sole discretion to determine the form in which payment will be made following exercise of a Right. All or any part of the obligation arising out of an exercise of a Right may be settled:

 

(i) by payment in shares of Common Stock with a fair market value equal to the cash that would otherwise be paid;

 

(ii) by payment in cash; or

 

10


(iii) by payment in a combination of such shares and cash.

 

g. To the extent that any Right that shall have become exercisable shall not have been exercised or cancelled or, by reason of any termination of employment, shall have become non-exercisable, it shall be deemed to have been exercised automatically, without any notice of exercise, on the last day on which its related Option is exercisable, provided that any conditions or limitations on its exercise (other than (i) notice of exercise and (ii) exercise or election to exercise during the period prescribed in Section 6(e)) are satisfied and the Right shall then have value. Such exercise shall be deemed to specify that, subject to determination by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) as provided in Section 6(f) and the Right being authorized to be settled in cash, the holder elects to receive cash and that such exercise of a Right shall be effective as of the time of the exercise.

 

7. Awards of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

 

a. The terms and conditions with respect to each Award of Restricted Stock under the Plan shall be consistent with the following:

 

(i) Restricted Stock Awards are subject to such restrictions as determined by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) including but not limited to the continued employment or service of the Participant with the Company during a period set forth in the Award, or the achievement of one or more specific goals with respect to the performance of the Company, a business unit (which may but need not be a Subsidiary) of the Company or with respect to performance of that Participant over a specified period of time. The provisions of Awards of Restricted Stock need not be the same with respect to each Participant.

 

(ii) Awards of Restricted Stock shall be registered in the name of the Participant and shall be held in book-entry form subject to ACCO’s instructions until the terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to such Award lapse. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may require that, as a condition of any Award of Restricted Stock, the Participant shall have delivered a stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Common Stock covered by such Award.

 

(iii) Shares of Restricted Stock shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in this Section 6(a)(iii).

 

11


A. Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award, during the period established by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) commencing on the date of such Award (the “Restriction Period”), the Participant shall not be permitted to sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber such shares of Restricted Stock.

 

B. Subject to Section 4(e) and except as provided in this Section 7(a)(iii), the Participant shall have, with respect to shares of Restricted Stock issued to such Participant under the Plan, all of the rights of a holder of Common Stock of ACCO, including the right to vote the shares and the right to receive any cash dividends. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may provide in the Award that cash dividends shall be automatically reinvested in additional shares of Common Stock which shall be treated as Restricted Stock under this Section 7 and dividends payable in Common Stock shall be treated as additional shares of Restricted Stock subject to the same restrictions and other terms and conditions that apply to the shares with respect to which such dividends are issued. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may also provide at the time of the Award that any dividends on other distributions paid with respect to the Restricted Stock while subject to the restrictions shall be accumulated, with or without interest, and held subject to the same restrictions as the Restricted Stock and such other terms and conditions as the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall determine.

 

C. Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Section 7(a)(iii), in Section 12(c) or 12(d) or in the applicable Award, upon termination of a Participant’s employment or service with the Company for any reason other than death, Disability or Retirement during the Restriction Period, all shares still subject to restriction shall be forfeited by the Participant.

 

D. Except to the extent otherwise provided in the applicable Award, if the Participant’s employment or service shall terminate and cease by reason of Disability, Retirement or death, the Restriction Period with respect to any shares of Restricted Stock then held shall expire as of the date of such Disability, Retirement or death.

 

12


E. Unless otherwise provided in an Award, upon termination of a Participant’s employment or service with the Company by reason of death, Disability or Retirement, the Restricted Stock shall be payable but prorated for the portion of the Restricted Period ending on the date of death, Disability or Retirement.

 

F. Upon expiration of the Restriction Period with respect to any book entry credits of Restricted Stock without a prior forfeiture thereof, ACCO’s transfer agent will be notified that the transfer of such Restricted Stock shall no longer be subject to the terms, conditions and restrictions referred to in Section 6(a)(ii) hereof.

 

b. The terms and conditions with respect to each Award of Restricted Stock Units under the Plan shall be consistent with the following:

 

(i) At the time of the grant, the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall determine the factors which will govern the portion of the Award so payable, including, at the discretion of the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors), any period of continued employment or service with the Company or any performance criteria that must be satisfied as a condition to payment.

 

(ii) Payment in respect of Restricted Stock Units shall be made no later than two and one-half months after the end of the calendar year in which the Participant becomes entitled to receive the Award or Director Award. Payment may be made in cash, in Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value on the date of satisfaction of the continued employment or performance criteria, or partly in cash and partly in Stock, as provided in the applicable Award.

 

(iii) Unless otherwise provided in an Award, upon termination of a Participant’s employment or service with the Company for reasons other than death, Disability of Retirement during the applicable restriction or Performance Period, all Restricted Stock Units shall be forfeited by the Participant.

 

(iv) Unless otherwise provided in an Award, upon termination of a Participant’s employment or service with the Company by reason of death, Disability or Retirement and if the performance criteria have been

 

13


satisfied, the Restricted Stock Unit shall be payable but prorated for the portion of the restricted period ending on the date of death, Disability or Retirement.

 

8. Performance Awards

 

The terms and conditions with respect to each Performance Award under the Plan shall be consistent with the following:

 

a. Performance Awards may be paid in cash, shares of Common Stock (which may, but need not, be shares of Restricted Stock pursuant to Section 7), or any combination thereof. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall determine the nature, length and starting date of the Performance Period for each Performance Award which shall be at least two years (subject to Sections 12(c) and 12(d)) and shall determine the performance objectives to be used in valuing Performance Awards and determining the extent to which such Performance Awards have been earned. Performance objectives may vary from Participant to Participant and between groups of Participants and shall be based upon the following strategic, financial or, net assets share price performance goals: revenues; operating income; operating company contribution; cash flow; cash flow from operations; income before income taxes; income before income taxes, depreciation and amortization; income from continuing operations; net asset turnover; net income; earnings per share; earnings per share from continuing operations; economic value added; operating margin; return on equity, assets, net assets or net tangible assets; return on invested capital; return on capital employed; return on total capital; economic profit; working capital efficiency; cost reductions; improvement in cost of goods sold; inventory sales ratio; earnings growth; revenue growth, gross margin or total return to stockholders, whether applicable to the Company or any relevant Subsidiary or business unit, or any combination thereof, as the Committee may deem appropriate. Performance Periods may overlap and Participants may participate simultaneously with respect to Performance Awards that are subject to different Performance Periods and different performance factors and criteria. The terms of Performance Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall determine for each Performance Award subject to such Performance Period the range of dollar values or number of shares of Common Stock (which may, but need not, be shares of Restricted Stock pursuant to Section 7), or combination thereof, to be received by the Participant at the end of the Performance Period if and to the extent that the relevant measures of performance for such Performance Awards are met. The factors must include a minimum performance standard below which no payment will be made and a maximum

 

14


performance level above which no increased payment will be made. No Performance Awards having an aggregate maximum dollar value in excess of $5,000,000 or an aggregate maximum amount of Common Stock in excess of 500,000 shares shall be granted during any Performance Period to any individual Participant. To the extent that the performance criteria have been satisfied, a Performance Award shall be paid no later than two and one-half months after the end of the Performance Period.

 

b. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may adjust the performance goals and measurements applicable to Performance Awards to take into account changes in law and accounting and tax rules and to make such adjustments as the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) deems necessary or appropriate to reflect the inclusion or exclusion of the impact of extraordinary or unusual items, events or circumstances, provided that no adjustment shall be made which would result in an increase in the compensation of any Participant whose compensation is subject to the limitation on deductibility under Section 162(m) of the Code, or any successor provision, for the applicable year. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) also may adjust the performance goals and measurements applicable to Performance Awards and thereby reduce the amount to be received by any Participant pursuant to such Awards if and to the extent that the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) deems it appropriate, provided that no such reduction shall be made on or after the date of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 12(b)(iii)).

 

c. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award, if during a Performance Period a Participant’s employment or service with the Company terminates by reason of the Participant’s death, Disability or Retirement prior to the end of a Performance Period, such Participant shall be entitled to a pro rata payment with respect to each outstanding Performance Award assuming target performance but prorated for the number of days in the Performance Period prior to termination of employment.

 

d. Except as otherwise provided in Section 12(c) or 12(d) or in the applicable Award, if during a Performance Period a Participant’s employment or service with the Company terminates other than by reason of the Participant’s death, Disability or Retirement, then such Participant shall not be entitled to any payment with respect to the Performance Awards relating to such Performance Period.

 

15


e. Payment shall be made in the form of cash or whole shares of Common Stock as the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall determine.

 

9. Other Stock-Based Awards

 

The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may grant other Awards under the Plan to Employee Participants or Director Participants pursuant to which shares of Common Stock (which may, but need not, be shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units pursuant to Section 7) are or may in the future be acquired, or Awards denominated in stock units, including ones valued using measures other than market value. Such Other Stock-Based Awards may be granted alone, in addition to or in tandem with any Award of any type granted under the Plan and must be consistent with the purposes of the Plan. Any other Stock-Based Award shall be payable no later than two and one-half months after the end of the calendar year in which it becomes nonforfeitable.

 

10. Dividend Equivalents

 

Any Awards (other than Awards of Options or Rights) under the Plan may, in the discretion of the Committee, (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) earn dividend equivalents. In respect of any such Award which is outstanding on a dividend record date for Common Stock the Participant may be credited with an amount equal to the cash or stock dividends or other distributions that would have been paid on the shares of Common Stock covered by such Award had such covered shares been issued and outstanding on such dividend record date. The Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall establish such rules and procedures governing the crediting of dividend equivalents, including the timing, form of payment and payment contingencies of such dividend equivalents, as it deems are appropriate or necessary.

 

11. Transfers and Leaves of Absence

 

For purposes of the Plan: (a) a transfer of an Employee Participant’s employment without an intervening period from ACCO to a Subsidiary or vice versa, or from one Subsidiary or another entity in which ACCO owns, directly or indirectly, an equity interest to another, or vice versa, shall not be deemed a termination of employment and such Employee Participant shall be deemed to remain in the employ of the Company, and (b) an Employee Participant who is granted in writing a leave of absence shall be deemed to have remained in the employ of the Company during such leave of absence.

 

16


12. Stock Adjustments, Change in Control and Divestitures

 

a. In the event of any merger, consolidation, stock or other non-cash dividend, extraordinary cash dividend, split-up, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares, reorganization or recapitalization or change in capitalization, or any other similar corporate event, the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may make such adjustments in (i) the aggregate number of shares subject to the Plan and the number of shares that may be made subject to Awards to any individual Participant as set forth in Sections 8(a) and 4(a) as well as the aggregate number of shares that may be made subject to any type of Award, (ii) the number and kind of shares that are subject to any Option (including any Option outstanding after termination of employment or cessation of director status) and the Option price per share without any change in the aggregate Option price to be paid therefor upon exercise of the Option, (iii) the number and kind of Rights granted or that may be granted under the Plan, (iv) the number and kind of shares of outstanding Restricted Stock, (v) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock covered by a Performance Award, Restricted Stock Unit or Other Stock-Based Award, and (vi) the number of outstanding dividend equivalents, as the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall deem appropriate in the circumstances. The determination by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) as to the terms of any of the foregoing adjustments shall be conclusive and binding.

 

b. Change in Control.

 

(i) In the event of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 12(b)(iii)), then each Option or Right held by a Participant that is not then exercisable shall become immediately exercisable and shall remain exercisable as provided in Section 6 notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the first sentence of Section 6(a)(ii). In addition, the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may determine at the time of grant or at any time thereafter but prior to such Change in Control and provide in the Award representing the Option or Right, each Limited Right outstanding at the time of such Change in Control shall be deemed to be automatically exercised as of the date of such Change in Control or as of such other date during the 60-day period beginning on the date of such Change in Control as the Committee may determine prior to such Change in Control. In the event that the Limited Right is not automatically exercised, the Participant may during the 60-day period beginning on the date of the Change in Control (such 60-day period being herein referred to as the “Extended Exercise Period”), in lieu

 

17


of exercising such Option or Right in whole or in part, exercise the Limited Right (or part thereof), if any, pertaining to such Option. Such Participant, whether the exercise is pursuant to his election or automatic pursuant to the terms hereof, shall be entitled to receive in cash an amount determined by multiplying the number of shares subject to such Option (or part thereof) by the amount by which the exercise price of each share is exceeded by the fair market value of such shares at the date of exercise. A Limited Right shall be exercised in whole or in part by giving written notice of such exercise on a form approved by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) to the Secretary of ACCO or his delegate, except that no such written notice shall be required in the event such Limited Right is automatically exercised pursuant to the terms hereof. The exercise shall be effective as of the date specified in the notice of exercise, but not earlier than the date the notice of exercise is actually received and in the hands of the Secretary of ACCO or his delegate. In the event the last day of an Extended Exercise Period shall fall on a day that is not a business day, then the last day thereof shall be deemed to be the next following business day. To the extent an Option or a Right pertaining thereto is exercised in whole or in part, the Limited Right in respect of such Option shall terminate and cease to be exercisable. To the extent a Limited Right is exercised in whole or in part, the Option (or part thereof) to which such Limited Right pertains and the Right (or part thereof) pertaining to such Option (or part thereof) shall terminate and cease to be exercisable.

 

(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the first sentence of Section 6(a)(ii) or in Section 6(a)(iv), the provisions of this Section 12(b)(ii) will be applicable in the event of a termination of a Participant’s employment or status as a member of the Board of Directors on or after a Change in Control and prior to the expiration of the Extended Exercise Period applicable thereto. No Option, Right or Limited Right held by a Participant shall terminate or cease to be exercisable as a result of his termination of employment or as a member of the Board of Directors on or after a Change in Control and prior to the expiration of the Extended Exercise Period applicable thereto, but shall be exercisable throughout the Extended Exercise Period applicable thereto; provided, however, that in no event shall any Option or Right be exercisable after ten years from its date of grant (except in the event of death as provided in Section 6(a)(iv)). However, in the event such Option or Right has not, on the date of termination, been held for more than six months from the date of its grant, the preceding sentence shall apply only if such Participant has

 

18


been terminated other than for just cause (as hereinafter defined) or has voluntarily terminated his employment or service because he in good faith believes that as a result of such Change in Control he is unable effectively to discharge his duties or the duties of the position he occupied immediately prior to such Change in Control or because of a diminution in his aggregate compensation or in his aggregate benefits below that in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control. For purposes hereof, termination shall be for “just cause” only if such termination is based on fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement on the part of the Participant which results in a final conviction of a felony. Nothing in this Section 12(b) shall impair any rights otherwise provided in the Plan in respect of a Participant’s Options or Rights in the event of his death, disability or Retirement.

 

(iii) A “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if (A) any person (as that term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, as in effect on July 25, 2005) is or becomes the beneficial owner (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect on July 25, 2005), of 20% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (“Voting Securities”) of ACCO, excluding, however, the following: (1) any acquisition directly from ACCO, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted was itself acquired directly from ACCO, (2) any acquisition by ACCO or a Subsidiary of ACCO, (3) any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by ACCO or entity controlled by ACCO, or (4) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (1), (2) and (3) of Section 12(b)(iii)(C); (B) individuals who constitute the Board of Directors of ACCO immediately subsequent to the spin-off of ACCO by Fortune Brands, Inc. (“Fortune”) (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors, provided that any individual becoming a director subsequent to such spin-off whose election, or nomination for election by ACCO’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election or removal of the directors of ACCO or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or

 

19


consents by or on behalf of a person other than the ACCO Board of Directors; (C) ACCO shall be merged or consolidated with, or, in any transaction or series of transactions, substantially all of the business or assets of ACCO shall be sold or otherwise acquired by, another corporation or entity unless, as a result thereof, (1) the stockholders of ACCO immediately prior thereto shall beneficially own, directly or indirectly, at least 60% of the combined Voting Securities of the surviving, resulting or transferee corporation or entity (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns ACCO or all or substantially all of ACCO’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) (“Newco”) immediately thereafter in substantially the same proportions as their ownership immediately prior to such corporate transaction, (2) no person beneficially owns (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (as in effect on July 25, 2005)), directly or indirectly, 20% or more, of the combined Voting Securities of Newco immediately after such corporate transaction except to the extent that such ownership of ACCO existed prior to such corporate transaction and (3) more than 50% of the members of the Board of Directors of Newco shall be Incumbent Directors; or (D) the stockholders of ACCO approve a complete liquidation or dissolution of ACCO.

 

(iv) Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Lane Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Lane”) or its Affiliates and Associates shall be deemed to be a person triggering a “Change in Control” as that term is defined in Section 12(b)(iii)(A) hereof, unless Lane and its Affiliates and Associates are or become the beneficial owners (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect on July 25, 2005), of a percentage of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding equal to (A) the percentage they collectively own immediately after the Merger, plus (B) 5%.

 

(v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a person shall not be deemed to be a person triggering a “Change in Control” as that term is defined in Section 12(b)(iii)(A) hereof solely by reason of the acquisition of shares of Common Stock from Lane as part of the exercise of remedies under the Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated as of April 26, 2002, as amended, between Lane and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as agent (the “Pledge Agreement”) following an Event of Default (as such term is defined in the Pledge Agreement).

 

20


(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Fortune nor any Affiliate or Associate of Fortune shall be deemed to be a person triggering a “Change in Control” as that term is defined in Section 12(b)(iii)(A) hereof as a result of its ownership of capital stock of ACCO prior to the pro rata distribution of shares of Common Stock by Fortune to its stockholders.

 

c. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, in the event that an Employee Participant’s employment or a Director Participant’s service is terminated on or after a Change in Control (as defined in Section 12(b)(iii)) (x) by the Company other than for just cause (as defined in Section 12(b)(ii)) or (y) by a Participant because the Participant in good faith believes that as a result of such Change in Control he is unable effectively to discharge his duties or the duties of the position he occupied immediately prior to such Change in Control or because of a diminution in his aggregate compensation or in his aggregate benefits below that in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control:

 

(i) with respect to shares of Restricted Stock then outstanding, the Restriction Period with respect to such shares shall be deemed satisfied as of the date such Participant’s employment or service is so terminated, but only as to that portion of such shares as is equivalent to the portion of the Restriction Period applicable thereto that has been satisfied as of such date without regard to this Section 12(c)(i) and, as of such date, the portion of such shares as to which the Restriction Period is deemed satisfied pursuant to this Section 12(c)(i) shall become nonforfeitable and all other of such shares shall be forfeited; and

 

(ii) with respect to Performance Awards, Restricted Stock Units and Other Stock-Based Awards, including shares of Common Stock covered thereby, unless otherwise provided in the Award or Director Award, all such Performance Awards, Restricted Stock Units and Other Stock-Based Awards shall become nonforfeitable and shall be paid out on the date such Participant’s employment is so terminated (A) as if all Performance Periods or other conditions or restrictions applicable thereto had been completed or satisfied, the maximum performance or other objectives with respect thereto had been attained and all Awards and Director Awards granted with respect thereto had been fully earned, but (B) prorated for the portion of any relevant Performance Period or other period ending on the date such Participant’s employment is so terminated.

 

d. In the case of an Employee Participant whose principal employer is a Subsidiary, then such Employee Participant’s employment shall be deemed to be

 

21


terminated for purposes of Sections 7 through 10 as of the date on which such principal employer ceases to be a Subsidiary (the “Divestiture Date”) and, except to the extent otherwise determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable Award:

 

(i) with respect to shares of Restricted Stock held by such Employee Participant, the Restriction Period shall be deemed satisfied as of the Divestiture Date, but only as to that portion of such shares as is equivalent to the portion of the Restriction Period applicable thereto that has been satisfied as of the Divestiture Date without regard to this Section 12(d)(i); as of the Divestiture Date, the portion of such shares as to which the Restriction Period is deemed satisfied pursuant to this Section 12(d)(i) shall become nonforfeitable and all other of such shares shall be forfeited; and

 

(ii) with respect to Performance Awards, Restricted Stock Units and Other Stock-Based Awards, including shares of Common Stock covered thereby, all such Performance Awards, Restricted Stock Units and Other Stock-Based Awards shall become nonforfeitable and shall be paid out on the Divestiture Date (A) as if all Performance Periods or other conditions or restrictions applicable thereto had been completed or satisfied, the maximum performance or other objectives with respect thereto had been attained and all Awards granted with respect thereto had been fully earned, but (B) prorated for the portion of the relevant Performance Period or other period ending on the Divestiture Date, all as determined by the Committee.

 

In the event of a termination of the Plan, then each Participant’s employment or service shall be deemed to be terminated for purposes of Sections 6 through 9 as of the date of such termination of the Plan and, except to the extent otherwise determined by the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) and set forth in the applicable Award or Director Award, the foregoing provisions of clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 12(d) shall apply to such Participant’s shares of Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards with the same effect as if the date of such termination of the Plan were a Divestiture Date.

 

13. Detrimental Activity

 

If a Participant engaged in detrimental activity (as hereinafter defined) at any time (whether before or after termination of employment), any Award or Director Award that has not been paid to such Participant prior to the date such activity has been determined by the Committee (or, with respect to a Non-Employee Director, the Board of

 

22


Directors) to constitute detrimental activity shall be forfeited and shall never become payable. For purposes of this Section 13, “detrimental activity” shall mean willful, reckless or grossly negligent activity that is determined by the Committee (or with respect to a Non-Employee Director, the Board of Directors), on a case-by-case basis, to be detrimental to or destructive of the business or property of ACCO or any Subsidiary. Any such determination shall be conclusive and binding for the purposes of the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Award or Director Award shall be forfeited or become not payable by virtue of this Section 13 on or after the date of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 12(b)(iii)).

 

14. Amendment and Termination

 

a. The Board of Directors shall have the power to amend the Plan, including the power to change the amount of the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares subject to Incentive Stock Options first exercisable in any calendar year under Section 6 to the extent provided in Section 422, or any successor provision, of the Code. It shall not, however, except as otherwise provided in the Plan, without approval of the stockholders of ACCO, increase the maximum number of shares authorized for the Plan, nor change the class of eligible employees to other than Key Employees, nor change the class of eligible recipients of Director Awards to other than Non-Employee Directors, nor reduce the basis upon which the minimum Option price is determined, nor amend Section 6(a)(vi), nor extend the period within which Awards or Director Awards under the Plan may be granted, nor provide for an Option that is exercisable more than ten years from the date it is granted except in the event of death. It shall have no power to change the terms of any Award or Director Award theretofore granted under the Plan so as to impair the rights of a Participant without the consent of the Participant whose rights would be affected by such change except to the extent, if any, provided in the Plan or in the Award or Director Awards.

 

b. The Board of Directors may suspend or terminate the Plan at any time. No such suspension or termination shall affect Awards then in effect except as provided in Section 12(d).

 

15. Foreign Options and Rights

 

a. The Committee or its delegate authorized pursuant to Section 3 (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may grant Awards to Key Employees or Director Options to Non-Employee Directors who are subject to the tax laws of nations other than the United States, which Awards may have terms and conditions that differ from the terms thereof as provided elsewhere in the Plan for the purpose of complying with the foreign tax laws. Awards of

 

23


Options may have terms and conditions that differ from Incentive Stock Options and Nonqualified Stock Options for the purposes of complying with the foreign tax laws, provided that the Committee and not its delegate (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) shall determine the terms and conditions thereof.

 

b. The Committee or its delegate authorized pursuant to Section 3 (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) may grant stock appreciation rights to Participants without the grant of an accompanying Option if the Participants are subject at the time of grant to the laws of a jurisdiction that prohibits them from owning Common Stock. The Rights shall permit the Participants to receive, at the time of any exercise of such Rights, cash equal to the amount by which the fair market value of all shares of Common Stock in respect to which the Right was granted exceeds the exercise price thereof.

 

c. The terms and conditions of Options and Rights granted under Sections 15(a) and 15(b) may differ from the terms and conditions which the Plan would require to be imposed upon Incentive Stock Options, Nonqualified Stock Options and Rights if the Committee (or, with respect to a Director Award, the Board of Directors) determines that the grants are desirable to promote the purposes of the Plan for the Key Employees or Non-Employee Directors identified in Sections 15(a) and 15(b); provided that the Committee may not grant such Options or Rights that do not comply with the limitations of Section 14(a).

 

16. Taxes

 

ACCO shall have the right to deduct from any cash payment made under the Plan any federal, state or local income or other taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such payment. It shall be a condition to the obligation of ACCO to deliver shares upon the exercise of an Option or Right, upon payment of a Performance Award, upon delivery of Restricted Stock or upon exercise, settlement or payment of Restricted Stock Units or any Other Stock-Based Award that the Participant pay to ACCO such amount as may be requested by ACCO for the purpose of satisfying any liability for such withholding taxes. Any Award or Director Award Agreement or agreement between ACCO and a Participant that sets forth the terms, conditions and limitations applicable to an Award or Director Award, may provide that the Participant may elect, in accordance with any conditions set forth in such Award or Director Award, to pay any withholding taxes in shares of Common Stock.

 

24


17. Effective Date

 

The Plan shall be effective on and as of July 25, 2005 upon the approval thereof by the majority stockholder of ACCO and the Compensation and Stock Option Committee of ACCO’s majority stockholder.

 

25

EX-10.2 8 dex102.htm ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION 2005 ASSUMED OPTION AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT PLAN ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Assumed Option and Restricted Stock Unit Plan

Exhibit 10.2

 

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

2005 ASSUMED OPTION AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT PLAN

 

1. Purpose of Plan

 

In connection with the Distribution and the Merger, certain stock options granted pursuant to the Fortune Stock Plans (the “Fortune Options”) and certain stock options granted pursuant to the GBC Stock Plans (the “GBC Options”) will automatically be converted in accordance with the provisions of the Merger Agreement so that following the Distribution and Merger the respective grantees will hold stock options to purchase Common Stock and ACCO Brands Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ACCO”), will assume (a) the obligations of Fortune Brands, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Fortune”), with respect to the Fortune Options and (b) the obligations of General Binding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GBC”) with respect to the GBC Options. In addition, pursuant to the Employee Matters Agreement, certain GBC restricted stock units that have not vested in full upon consummation of the Merger (“GBC RSUs”) will be converted into Restricted Stock Units with respect to Common Stock and assumed by ACCO. This Plan will (a) provide a means for ACCO to perform its obligations with respect to Fortune Options, GBC Options and GBC RSUs after their conversion and (b) foster creation of and enhance stockholder value by linking the compensation of officers and other employees of ACCO and its Subsidiaries (including GBC and its subsidiaries) after the Merger to an increase in the price of the Common Stock, thus providing means by which such persons can be motivated and retained. Subject to the terms and provisions of this Plan, and, in the case of any GBC Options and GBC RSUs, the GBC Sub-Plan, the Participants will receive (a) Options that have substantially the same terms and conditions as the converted Fortune Options or GBC Options from which such Options are derived and (b) Restricted Stock Units that have substantially the same terms and conditions as the converted GBC RSUs from which the Restricted Stock Units are derived.

 

2. Definitions

 

As used in the Plan, the following words shall have the following meanings:

 

a. “Acquisition Sub” means Gemini Acquisition Sub, a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of ACCO.

 

b. “Affiliate” and “Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, as in effect on July 25, 2005;

 

c. “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of ACCO;


d. “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

 

e. “Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors;

 

f. “Common Stock” means common stock, par value $.01 per share, of ACCO;

 

g. “Company” means ACCO and its Subsidiaries collectively;

 

h. “Disability” has the same meaning as provided in the long-term disability plan or policy maintained or, if applicable, most recently maintained, by the Company for the Participant. If no long-term disability plan or policy was ever maintained on behalf of the Participant or, if the determination of Disability relates to an Incentive Stock Option, Disability shall mean that condition described in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, as amended from time to time. In the event of a dispute, the determination of a Disability shall be made by the Committee and shall be supported by advice of a physician competent in the area to which Disability relates. Subject to the approval of the Committee, a different definition of Disability may be applicable to a Participant employed outside the United States who is subject to local disability laws and programs.

 

i. “Distribution” means the pro rata distribution by Fortune of Common Stock to Fortune Stockholders;

 

j. “Distribution Date” means the date as of which the Distribution is effected;

 

k. “Employee Matters Agreement” means the Employee Matters Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2005, by and among, Fortune, ACCO and GBC.

 

l. “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

 

m. “Fair Market Value” means the average of the high and low sales prices of a share of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. composite tape (or if such Common Stock is not then traded on the New York Stock Exchange, on the stock exchange or over-the-counter market on which Common Stock is principally trading) on the date of measurement, and if there were no trades on such measurement date, on the day on which a trade occurred next preceding such measurement date, provided, however, that if the

 

2


measurement date is a Sunday and the following Monday is a day on which trades occur, the average of the high and low sale prices of a share of Common Stock on such Monday shall be used, and provided further, however, that the Committee may provide that Fair Market Value means the price of a share of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. at the time of delivery of shares of Common Stock in payment of the exercise price pursuant to Section 4(d);

 

n. “Fortune Stock Plans” means the Fortune 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the Fortune 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan;

 

o. “GBC Stock Plans” means the GBC 1989 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, the GBC 2001 Stock Incentive Plan for Employees and the GBC Non-Employee Directors 2001 Stock Option Plan;

 

p. “GBC Sub-Plan” means the Sub-Plan A attached as Attachment A to the Plan.

 

q. “Merger” means the merger of Acquisition Sub and GBC;

 

r. “Merger Agreement” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 15, 2005, as amended, by and among Fortune, Acquisition Sub and GBC;

 

s. “Option” means an option to purchase Common Stock derived from the conversion of a Fortune Option or a GBC Option in connection with the Distribution and the Merger and in accordance with the Merger Agreement;

 

t. “Participant” means any person who immediately prior to the Distribution held one or more outstanding Fortune Options, or immediately prior to the Merger held one or more outstanding GBC Options or GBC RSUs;

 

u. “Plan” means this ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Assumed Option and RSU Plan;

 

v. “Restricted Stock Unit” means a restricted stock unit converted from a GBC RSU in connection with the Merger and in accordance with the Employee Matters Agreement that entitles a Participant to receive at a specified future date, payment of an amount equal to all or a portion of the Fair Market Value of a specified number of shares of Common Stock at the end of a specified period;

 

w. “Retirement” means termination of employment on or after attaining age 55 and completion of at least five years of service with the

 

3


Company, provided that Retirement shall not include termination of employment by reason of failure to maintain work performance standards, violation of Company policies or dishonesty or other misconduct prejudicial to the Company;

 

x. “Subsidiary” means any corporation or entity, other than ACCO, in an unbroken chain of corporations or other entities beginning with ACCO, if each of the corporations or other entities other than the last corporation or entity in the unbroken chain owns 50% or more of the voting stock in one of the other corporations in such chain, except that with respect to Incentive Stock Options, “Subsidiary” means “subsidiary corporation” as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.

 

3. Administration of Plan

 

The Plan shall be administered by the Committee whose members shall be appointed by the Board of Directors and consisting of at least three members of the Board of Directors. The members of the Committee shall qualify to administer the Plan for purposes of Rule 16b-3 (and any other applicable rule) promulgated under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act and must be independent directors under the New York Stock Exchange rules as well as outside directors for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code. The Committee may adopt its own rules of procedure, and the action of a majority of the Committee, taken at a meeting, or taken without a meeting by unanimous written consent of the members of the Committee, shall constitute action by the Committee. The Committee shall have the power and authority to administer, construe and interpret the Plan, to make rules for carrying it out and to make changes in such rules. The Committee may delegate to ACCO certain administrative, reporting and similar tasks.

 

4. Options

 

a. Options under the Plan derived from converted Fortune Options entitle the holders thereof to purchase such numbers of shares of Common Stock at such exercise prices as shall be determined pursuant to resolutions to be adopted by Fortune’s Compensation and Stock Option Committee of its Board of Directors before the Distribution and the Merger in accordance with the Merger Agreement and otherwise have the same terms and conditions as the Fortune Options from which they are derived; provided, however, that references to Fortune shall be changed to ACCO, references to the applicable Fortune Stock Plan shall be changed to the Plan, and the purchase price of the shares of Common Stock received upon exercise of any such Option shall be payable as provided in Paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

4


b. Options under the Plan derived from converted GBC Options entitle the holders thereof to purchase the same number of shares of Common Stock at the same exercise prices as the number of shares of GBC common stock and exercise prices of the GBC Options immediately before the Distribution and the Merger in accordance with the Merger Agreement and otherwise have the same terms and conditions as the GBC Options from which they are derived; provided, however, that references to GBC shall be changed to ACCO, references to the applicable GBC Stock Plan shall be changed to the Plan (including the GBC Sub-Plan as appropriate) and the purchase price of the Common Stock received upon exercise of any such option shall be payable as provided in Paragraph (d) of this Section 4.

 

c. Exercise of an Option, if derived from a converted Fortune Option, shall be conditioned upon the Participant named therein having remained in the employ of the Company for at least one year after the original date of the grant of the applicable converted Fortune Option; provided, however, that this condition shall not be applicable in the event of the death of the Participant or as otherwise provided in Section 8(b). Such Option shall be exercisable in whole or in part from time to time during the period beginning at the completion of the required employment time stated in the Option and ending at the expiration of ten years from the original date of grant of the applicable converted Fortune Option, except for death as aforesaid and unless an earlier expiration date was stated in the converted Fortune Option or the Option shall cease to be exercisable pursuant to Section 4(e) below.

 

d. Payment in full of the Option price shall be made upon exercise of each Option and may be made in cash, by the delivery of shares of Common Stock with a Fair Market Value equal to the Option price, provided the Participant has held such shares for a period of at least one year, or by a combination of cash and such shares that have been held by the Participant for a period of at least six months whose Fair Market Value together with such cash shall equal the Option price. The Committee may also permit Participants, either on a selective or aggregate basis, simultaneously to exercise Options and sell the shares of Common Stock thereby acquired pursuant to a brokerage or similar arrangement, approved in advance by the Committee, and use the proceeds from such sale as payment of the purchase price of such shares.

 

e. If a Participant’s employment with the Company terminates other than by reason of the Participant’s death, Disability or Retirement, the Participant’s Option, if derived from a Fortune Option, shall terminate and cease to be exercisable after the period following termination set forth in such Fortune Option, except as otherwise provided in Section 8(b).

 

5


f. If a Participant’s employment with the Company terminates by reason of death, Disability or Retirement, the Participant’s Option, if derived from a Fortune Option, shall continue to be exercisable until the expiration date stated in the Option.

 

g. In the case of a Participant whose principal employer is a Subsidiary, then such Participant’s employment shall be deemed to be terminated for purposes of this Section 4 as of the date on which such principal employer is no longer a Subsidiary and thus the Option shall terminate and cease to be exercisable three months thereafter.

 

h. Each Option, if derived from a converted Fortune Option, shall contain a Limited Right to receive cash in lieu of shares under the circumstances set forth in Section 8(b).

 

i. The holder of an Option who decides to exercise the Option in whole or in part shall give notice to the Secretary of ACCO or his delegate of such exercise in writing on a form approved by the Committee. Any exercise shall be effective as of the date specified in the notice of exercise, but not earlier than the date the notice of exercise, together with payment in full of the Option price, is actually received and in the hands of the Secretary of ACCO or his delegate.

 

j. Shares of Common Stock subject to the unexercised portion of any terminated, forfeited or cancelled Option shall not be available for future grants of Options.

 

k. Repricing of Options shall not be permitted. For this purpose, a “repricing” means any of the following (or any other action that has the same effect as any of the following): (A) changing the terms of an Option to lower its Option price; (B) any other action that is treated as a “repricing” under generally accepted accounting principles; and (C) canceling an Option at a time when its Option price is equal to or less than the Fair Market Value of the underlying stock in exchange for another Option, restricted stock or other equity award, unless the cancellation and exchange occurs in connection with an event set forth in Section 8. Such cancellation and exchange would be considered a “repricing” regardless of whether it is treated as a “repricing” under generally accepted accounting principles and regardless of whether it is voluntary on the part of the Participant.

 

6


5. Restricted Stock Units

 

Restricted Stock Units under the Plan shall have the same terms and conditions as the GBC RSUs from which they are derived (other than vesting terms, as required by the Employee Matters Agreement), provided, however, that references to the “Company” in any RSU agreement applicable thereto shall mean ACCO instead of GBC and references to the GBC 2001 Stock Incentive Plan for Employees shall be changed to the Plan (and the GBC Sub-Plan as appropriate).

 

6. Limitations and Conditions

 

a. The total number of shares of Common Stock that may be delivered upon exercise of Options shall not exceed the number (presently estimated to be approximately 4,904,456 shares) necessary to provide for the exercise of Options derived from converted Fortune Options and GBC Options and the number of shares that may be delivered on vesting of Restricted Stock Units shall not exceed the number (presently estimated to be approximately 126,342 shares) for Restricted Stock Units derived from GBC RSU’s pursuant to the Merger Agreement and the Employee Matters Agreement, subject to any further adjustments provided for herein. The estimated share maximums provided above have been determined using the calculation methodology shown on Exhibit A hereto but are based on the number of Fortune Options, GBC Options and GBC RSUs outstanding as of July 11, 2005 and, for purposes of calculating the number of Options derived from converted Fortune Options, the closing prices per share of Fortune common stock and GBC common stock on July 11, 2005. Such share maximums will automatically be adjusted after the Merger to reflect the number of Fortune Options outstanding immediately prior to the Distribution and GBC Options and GBC RSUs outstanding immediately prior to the Merger and, for purposes of calculating the number of Options derived from converted Fortune Options, the closing price per share of Fortune common stock on the date of the Distribution and Merger and the opening price per share of Common Stock on the first business day after the Distribution and Merger. Such total number of shares may consist, in whole or in part, of unissued shares or reacquired shares.

 

b. An Option, if derived from a converted Fortune Option, or portion thereof shall not be transferable by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, except that such Option may be transferred pursuant to a domestic relations order or, to the extent permitted in the applicable Option, by gift to any member of the Participant’s immediate family or to a trust for the benefit of such immediate family members. During the lifetime of the Participant, an Option, if derived from a converted Fortune Option, shall be exercisable only by the Participant unless it has been transferred to an immediate

 

7


family member of the holder or to a trust for the benefit of such immediate family members, in which case it shall be exercisable only by such transferee. For the purpose of this provision, a “family member” shall have the meaning set forth in the General Instructions to Form S-8 Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

c. No person who holds an Option or Restricted Stock Unit under the Plan shall have any rights of a stockholder (i) as to shares under option until, after proper exercise of the Option, such shares have been recorded on ACCO’s official stockholder records as having been issued or transferred, or (ii) as to shares to be delivered following the vesting of a Restricted Stock Unit until, after such vesting occurs, such shares shall have been recorded on ACCO’s official stockholder records as having been issued or transferred.

 

d. ACCO shall not be obligated to deliver any shares until they have been listed (or authorized for listing upon official notice of issuance) upon each stock exchange upon which outstanding shares of such class at the time are listed nor until there has been compliance with such laws or regulations as ACCO may deem applicable. ACCO shall use its best efforts to effect such listing and compliance. No fractional shares shall be delivered.

 

e. Nothing contained herein shall affect the right of the Company to terminate any Participant’s employment at any time or for any reason.

 

7. Transfers and Leaves of Absence

 

For purposes of the Plan: (a) a transfer of a Participant’s employment without an intervening period from ACCO to a Subsidiary or vice versa, or from one Subsidiary or another entity in which ACCO owns, directly or indirectly, an equity interest to another, or vice versa, shall not be deemed a termination of employment and such Participant shall be deemed to remain in the employ of the Company, and (b) a Participant who is granted in writing a leave of absence shall be deemed to have remained in the employ of the Company during such leave of absence.

 

8. Stock Adjustments, Change in Control and Divestitures

 

a. In the event of any merger, consolidation, stock or other non-cash dividend, extraordinary cash dividend, split-up, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares, reorganization or recapitalization or change in capitalization, or any other similar corporate event, the Committee may make such adjustments in (i) the aggregate number of shares subject to the Plan and the number of shares that are subject to Options or Restricted Stock Units to any individual Participant as

 

8


set forth in Section 6(a), (ii) the number and kind of shares that are subject to any Option (including any Option outstanding after termination of employment) and the Option price per share without any change in the aggregate Option price to be paid therefor upon exercise of the Option, (iii) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock covered by a Restricted Stock Unit, and (iv) the number of outstanding dividend equivalents, as the Committee shall deem appropriate in the circumstances. The determination by the Committee as to the terms of any of the foregoing adjustments shall be conclusive and binding.

 

b. Change in Control.

 

(i) In the event of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 8(b)(iii)), then each Option, if derived from a converted Fortune Option, held by a Participant that is not then exercisable shall become immediately exercisable and shall remain exercisable as provided in Section 4 notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the first sentence of Section 4(c). In addition, the Committee may determine at any time prior to such Change in Control and provide in the Option agreement, that each Limited Right outstanding at the time of such Change in Control shall be deemed to be automatically exercised as of the date of such Change in Control or as of such other date during the 60-day period beginning on the date of such Change in Control as the Committee may determine prior to such Change in Control. In the event that the Limited Right is not automatically exercised, the Participant may during the 60-day period beginning on the date of the Change in Control (such 60-day period being herein referred to as the “Extended Exercise Period”), in lieu of exercising such Option in whole or in part, exercise the Limited Right (or part thereof) pertaining to such Option. Such Participant, whether the exercise is pursuant to his election or automatic pursuant to the terms hereof, shall be entitled to receive in cash an amount determined by multiplying the number of shares subject to such Option (or part thereof) by the amount by which the exercise price of each share is exceeded by the fair market value of such shares at the date of exercise. A Limited Right shall be exercised in whole or in part by giving written notice of such exercise on a form approved by the Committee to the Secretary of ACCO or his delegate, except that no such written notice shall be required in the event such Limited Right is automatically exercised pursuant to the terms hereof. The exercise shall be effective as of the date specified in the notice of exercise, but not earlier than the date the notice of exercise is actually received and in the hands of the Secretary of ACCO or his delegate. In the event the last day of a Limited Right Exercise Period shall fall on a day that is not a business day, then the last day thereof shall be deemed to be

 

9


the next following business day. To the extent an Option is exercised in whole or in part, the Limited Right in respect of such Option shall terminate and cease to be exercisable. To the extent a Limited Right is exercised in whole or in part, the Option (or part thereof) to which such Limited Right pertains shall terminate and cease to be exercisable.

 

(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the first sentence of Section 4(c) or in Section 4(e), the provisions of this Section 8(b)(ii) will be applicable in the event of a termination of a Participant’s employment on or after a Change in Control and prior to the expiration of the Extended Exercise Period applicable thereto. No Option, if derived from a converted Fortune Option, or Limited Right related thereto held by a Participant shall terminate or cease to be exercisable as a result of his termination of employment on or after a Change in Control and prior to the expiration of the Extended Exercise Period applicable thereto, but shall be exercisable throughout the Extended Exercise Period applicable thereto; provided, however, that in no event shall any Option be exercisable after ten years from its date of grant (except in the event of death as provided in Section 4(e)). However, in the event such Option has not, on the date of termination, been held for more than six months from the date of grant of the converted Fortune Option from which it was derived, the preceding sentence shall apply only if such Participant has been terminated other than for just cause (as hereinafter defined) or has voluntarily terminated his employment because he in good faith believes that as a result of such Change in Control he is unable effectively to discharge his duties or the duties of the position he occupied immediately prior to such Change in Control or because of a diminution in his aggregate compensation or in his aggregate benefits below that in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control. For purposes hereof, termination shall be for “just cause” only if such termination is based on fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement on the part of the Participant which results in a final conviction of a felony. Nothing in this Section 8(b) shall impair any rights otherwise provided in the Plan in respect of a Participant’s Options, if derived from converted Fortune Options, in the event of his death, disability or Retirement.

 

(iii) A “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if (A) any person (as that term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, as in effect on July 25, 2005) is or becomes the beneficial owner (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect on July 25, 2005), of 20% or more of the combined voting power of the then

 

10


outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (“Voting Securities”) of ACCO, excluding, however, the following: (1) any acquisition directly from ACCO, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted was itself acquired directly from ACCO, (2) any acquisition by ACCO or a Subsidiary of ACCO, (3) any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by ACCO or entity controlled by ACCO, or (4) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (1), (2) and (3) of Section 8(b)(iii)(C); (B) individuals who constitute the Board of Directors of ACCO immediately subsequent to the spin-off of ACCO by Fortune (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors, provided that any individual becoming a director subsequent to such spin-off whose election, or nomination for election by ACCO’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as through such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election or removal of the directors of ACCO or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the ACCO Board of Directors; (C) ACCO shall be merged or consolidated with, or, in any transaction or series of transactions, substantially all of the business or assets of ACCO shall be sold or otherwise acquired by, another corporation or entity unless, as a result thereof, (1) the stockholders of ACCO immediately prior thereto shall beneficially own, directly or indirectly, at least 60% of the combined Voting Securities of the surviving, resulting or transferee corporation or entity (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns ACCO or all or substantially all of ACCO’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) (“Newco”) immediately thereafter in substantially the same proportions as their ownership immediately prior to such corporate transaction, (2) no person beneficially owns (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (as in effect on July 25, 2005)), directly or indirectly, 20% or more, of the combined Voting Securities of Newco immediately after such corporate transaction except to the extent that such ownership of ACCO existed prior to such corporate transaction and (3) more than 50% of the members of the Board of Directors of Newco shall be Incumbent Directors; or (D) the

 

11


stockholders of ACCO approve a complete liquidation or dissolution of ACCO.

 

(iv) Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Lane Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Lane”) or its Affiliates and Associates shall be deemed to be a person triggering a “Change in Control” as that term is defined in Section 8(b)(iii)(A) hereof, unless Lane and its Affiliates and Associates are or become the beneficial owners (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect on July 25, 2005), of a percentage of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding equal to (A) the percentage they collectively own immediately after completion of the Merger, plus (B) 5%.

 

(v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a person shall not be deemed to be a person triggering a “Change in Control” as that term is defined in Section 8(b)(iii)(A) hereof solely by reason of the acquisition of shares of Common Stock from Lane as part of the exercise of remedies under the Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated as of April 26, 2002, as amended, between Lane and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as agent (the “Pledge Agreement”) following an Event of Default (as such term is defined in the Pledge Agreement).

 

(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Fortune nor any Affiliate or Associate of Fortune shall be deemed to be a person triggering a “Change in Control” as that term is defined in Section 8(b)(iii)(A) hereof as a result of its ownership of capital stock of ACCO prior to the pro rata distribution of shares of Common Stock by Fortune to its stockholders.

 

c. At any time after the effectiveness of the merger and in the case of a Participant whose principal employer is a Subsidiary, then such Participant’s employment shall be deemed to be terminated for purposes of Section 5 as of the date on which such principal employer ceases to be a Subsidiary (the “Divestiture Date”) and, except to the extent otherwise determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable restricted stock unit agreement, all such Restricted Stock Units shall become nonforfeitable and shall be paid out on the Divestiture Date (A) as if all conditions or restrictions applicable thereto had been completed or satisfied, but (B) prorated for the portion of the relevant Performance Period or other period ending on the Divestiture Date, all as determined by the Committee.

 

d. In the event of a termination of the Plan, then each Participant’s employment shall be deemed to be terminated for purposes of Section 5 as of the

 

12


date of such termination of the Plan and, except to the extent otherwise determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable agreement, the foregoing provisions of Section 8(c) shall apply to such Participant’s Restricted Stock Units with the same effect as if the date of such termination of the Plan were a Divestiture Date.

 

9. Plan and GBC Sub-Plan Conflicts

 

In the event of any conflict between the Plan and the GBC Sub-Plan as they relate to Options derived from converted GBC Options and to Restricted Stock Units derived from converted GBC RSUs, the terms of the GBC Sub-Plan shall govern.

 

10. Taxes

 

ACCO shall have the right to deduct from any cash payment made under the Plan any federal, state or local income or other taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such payment. It shall be a condition to the obligation of ACCO to deliver shares upon the exercise of an Option, or payment of Restricted Stock Units or that the Participant pay to ACCO such amount as may be requested by ACCO for the purpose of satisfying any liability for such withholding taxes. Any Option Agreement or agreement between ACCO and a Participant that sets forth the terms, conditions and limitations applicable to a Restricted Stock Unit, may provide that the Participant may elect, in accordance with any conditions set forth in such Option or Restricted Stock Unit, to pay any withholding taxes in shares of Common Stock.

 

11. Effective Date

 

The Plan shall be effective as of the date of the Distribution and Merger.

 

13


EXHIBIT A

 

Calculation Methodology to Determine the Total

Number of Options and Restricted Stock Units Under the Frozen Plan

 

1. Each Fortune Option outstanding and unvested immediately prior to the Distribution and held by an employee or former employee of ACCO or one of its Subsidiaries shall be converted into an Option to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock at an exercise price determined as provided below.

 

(a) (i) The number of shares of Common Stock to be subject to an Option derived from a converted Fortune Option shall equal the product of (A) the number of shares of Fortune common stock subject to such Fortune Option multiplied by (B) the quotient of (x) the Pre-Distribution Fortune Common Stock Price divided by (y) the ACCO Common Stock Price, provided that any fractional shares of Common Stock resulting from such multiplication shall be rounded down to the nearest whole share.

 

(ii) The exercise price per share of Common Stock subject to each Option derived from a converted Fortune Option shall equal the product of (A) the exercise price per share of Fortune common stock under such Fortune Option multiplied by (B) the quotient of (x) the ACCO Common Stock Price divided by (y) the Pre-Distribution Fortune Common Stock Price, provided that such exercise price shall be rounded up to the nearest whole cent.

 

(b) “ACCO Common Stock Price” shall mean the trading price per share of Common Stock trading “regular way” based on the first trade reported on the NYSE Composite Transactions reporting system on the first full NYSE trading day immediately following the time of the Distribution.

 

(c) “Pre-Distribution Fortune Common Stock Price” shall mean the trading price per share of Fortune common stock trading “regular way” (i.e., with due bills and including the value of the Common Stock to be distributed in respect thereof) based on the last trade reported on the NYSE Composite Transactions reporting system on the last full NYSE trading day immediately preceding the time of the Distribution (which may be the date of the Distribution).

 

2. Each GBC Option that is outstanding immediately prior to the Merger shall, at the time of the Merger, cease to represent a right to acquire shares of GBC common stock and automatically be converted into an Option to purchase the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares of GBC common stock subject to such GBC Option immediately prior to the Merger, at an exercise price per share equal to the exercise price specified in such GBC Option immediately prior to the Merger.


3. Each GBC RSU outstanding at the time of the Merger that has not vested in full upon consummation of the Merger shall be converted into a Restricted Stock Unit.

 

2


ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

2005 ASSUMED OPTION AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT PLAN

Sub-Plan A

(General Binding Corporation 1989 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated;

General Binding Corporation 2001 Stock Incentive Plan for Employees; and

General Binding Corporation Non-Employee Directors 2001 Stock Option Plan)

 

1. General

 

The additional terms and conditions detailed below are to be read in conjunction with the terms and conditions of the ACCO Brands Corporation 2005 Assumed Option and Restricted Stock Unit Plan (the “Plan”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Plan. These additional terms and conditions apply only to Options derived from the conversion of GBC Options, and Restricted Stock Units derived from the conversion of GBC RSUs, outstanding immediately prior to the effectiveness of the Merger under the General Binding Corporation 1989 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, the General Binding Corporation 2001 Stock Incentive Plan for Employees and the General Binding Corporation Non-Employee Directors 2001 Stock Option Plan. The terms and conditions of the Plan, as amended from time to time, shall, together with the terms and conditions set out in this Sub-Plan A, govern the Options derived from such GBC Options and the Restricted Stock Units derived from such GBC RSUs, and unless the context dictates otherwise, all references herein to this Sub-Plan A shall include the terms and conditions of the Plan. In the event of any conflict between the terms and conditions of the Plan and the terms and conditions of this Sub-Plan A, the terms and conditions of this Sub-Plan A shall control, with respect to options derived from the conversion of GBC Options and Restricted Stock Units derived from the conversion of GBC RSUs.

 

2. Definitions

 

For purposes of this Sub-Plan A, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

a. “ACCO” means ACCO Brands Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

 

b. “Award Agreement” means, with respect to each Option or Restricted Stock Unit, the signed written agreement setting forth the terms and conditions of the Option or Restricted Stock Unit under this Sub-Plan A, including, to the extent a separate agreement is not executed by ACCO, any such


agreement governing the GBC Option or GBC RSU from which such Option or Restricted Stock Unit is derived.

 

c. “Cause” means either (i) gross misconduct in, or the continued and willful refusal by the Participant after written notice by ACCO to make himself available for the performance of the Participant’s duties for ACCO or a Subsidiary; or (ii) conviction for a felony for a matter related to ACCO or a Subsidiary.

 

d. “Disability” means the permanent and total inability by reason of mental or physical infirmity, or both, of a Participant to perform the work customarily assigned to the Participant, as determined by a medical doctor selected or approved by the Committee. Such determination shall also conclude that it is either not possible to determine when such Disability will terminate or that it appears probable that such Disability will be permanent during the remainder of said Participant’s lifetime.

 

e. “Dividend Equivalent” means, with respect to a Restricted Stock Unit, the amount of each cash dividend ACCO would have paid to a holder of Restricted Stock Units as if the holder were the record owner of the shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of ACCO covered by the Restricted Stock Units on the record date for the dividend payment.

 

f. “Retirement” means, with respect to a Participant, termination of employment other than for Cause, after the Participant’s sum of age and years of service equals at least 75.

 

g. “Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 or any successor or comparable rule or rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, applicable to Options or Restricted Stock Units under the Plan.

 

h. “2001 GBC Stock Plans” means the General Binding Corporation 2001 Stock Incentive Plan for Employees and the General Binding Corporation Non-Employee Directors 2001 Stock Option Plan.

 

3. Options

 

a. Exercise of Options. Options under the Plan shall be exercisable at such times and be subject to such restrictions and conditions as stated in the applicable Award Agreement, provided that, to the extent required to comply with Rule 16b-3, no Option derived from a GBC Option granted to a Participant who is

 

2


subject to Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, shall be exercisable within the first six months of the term of the original option, unless death or Disability of the Participant occurs during such period. Each Option which is intended to qualify as an incentive stock option pursuant to Section 422 of the Code shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Code pertaining to such Options.

 

b. Termination. Subject to any other termination provisions contained in this Sub-Plan A and notwithstanding the exercise periods set forth in the Award Agreement, exercise of an Option will always be subject to the following:

 

(i) Termination of Employment or Due to Death, Disability, or Retirement or after a Change in Control. Except as may otherwise be provided in the Award Agreement, in the event the employment of a Participant is terminated by reason of death, Disability, or Retirement, or, for an Option derived from a GBC Option under either of the 2001 GBC Stock Plans, after a Change in Control following the Merger, any outstanding Options whether or not then exercisable, may be exercised at any time prior to the expiration date of the Options or within one (1) year after such date of termination of employment, whichever period is the shorter. However, in the case of incentive stock options, the favorable tax treatment prescribed under Section 422 of the Code shall not be available (in which case such Option shall thereafter be treated as a nonqualified stock option for its remaining term) if: (a) in the case of a termination of employment due to Retirement or, for an Option derived from a GBC Option under either of the 2001 GBC Stock Plans, following a Change in Control following the Merger, such Options are not exercised within three (3) months after the date of termination; or (b) in the case of termination of employment due to Disability, such Options are not exercised within twelve (12) months after the date of termination, provided such Disability constitutes total and permanent disability as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code.

 

(ii) Other Termination of Employment. If prior to a Change in Control following the Merger, the employment of the Participant shall terminate for any reason other than death, Disability, Retirement, voluntarily on the part of the employee, or involuntarily for Cause, any outstanding Options which were immediately exercisable at the date of termination, may be exercised at any time prior to the expiration date of the Option or three months after such date of termination of employment, whichever first occurs. Where termination of employment is voluntary on the part of the employee or involuntarily for Cause, rights under all

 

3


Options shall terminate immediately upon termination of employment. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other agreement or understanding, Participants receiving severance benefits following termination of active employment shall have a period of twelve months after termination of active employment, or, if longer, their approved severance period, during which to exercise Options to the extent that the Options are exercisable during such twelve month or longer approved severance period, and the Options shall lapse and cease to be exercisable at the end of such twelve month or longer approved severance period.

 

c. Nontransferability of Options. Except as provided below, no Option under the Plan may be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Further, all of a Participant’s Options under the Plan shall be exercisable during his lifetime only by such Participant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may, in its discretion, authorize all or a portion of a Participant’s Options (other than incentive stock options) to be on terms which permit transfer by such Participant to:

 

(i) the spouse, children or grandchildren of the Participant (“Immediate Family Members”);

 

(ii) a trust or trusts for the exclusive benefit of such Immediate Family Members; or

 

(iii) a partnership in which such Immediate Family Members are the only partners;

 

provided that:

 

(i) there may be no consideration for any such transfer;

 

(ii) the Award Agreement pursuant to which such Options are granted expressly provides for transferability in a manner consistent with this Section 3; and

 

(iii) subsequent transfers of transferred Options shall be prohibited except transfers back to the Participant.

 

Following a transfer, any such Options shall continue to be subject to the same terms and conditions as were applicable immediately prior to the transfer, provided that the term “Participant” shall be deemed to refer to the transferee. The provisions of this

 

4


Sub-Plan A relating to the period of exercisability and expiration of the Option shall continue to be applied with respect to the original Participant, and the Option shall be exercisable by the transferee only to the extent, and for the periods, set forth in this Sub-Plan A.

 

4. Restricted Stock Units

 

a. Vesting of Restricted Stock Units. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the applicable Award Agreement, subject to the terms of Section 4(d) below, Restricted Stock Units shall vest on February 26, 2007 as long as the Participant is employed by GBC or one of its Affiliates on such date and shall not be dependent on the achievement of any performance goals during any period prior to such date. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or the applicable Award Agreement, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control following the Merger, all restrictions on Restricted Stock Units held by a Participant who is an employee of GBC or one of its Subsidiaries shall lapse, the vesting period shall expire and such Restricted Stock Units shall become vested in full.

 

b. Distribution of Stock. Upon the vesting of the Restricted Stock Units held by a Participant, the Participant shall, without payment on his part, be entitled to receive a distribution in shares of Common Stock equal to the number of Restricted Stock Units with respect to which the vesting period has expired. Further upon such expiration, the Participant shall be entitled, if specified in his Award Agreement, to receive a cash payment in an amount equal to the Dividend Equivalents, if any, which have accrued with respect to such Restricted Stock Units. Payment of any Dividend Equivalents shall be made no later than two and one-half months after the end of the calendar year in which the Restricted Stock Units vest.

 

c. Restrictions on Stock Transferability. The Committee may impose such restrictions on any shares of Common Stock distributed pursuant to the vesting of Restricted Stock Units as it may deem advisable, including, without limitation, imposing an additional restriction period during which such shares of Common Stock may not be transferred by the Participant, restrictions under the applicable Federal securities law, under the requirements of any stock exchange upon which such shares of Common Stock are then listed and under any blue sky or state securities laws applicable to such shares.

 

d. Termination of Employment Due to Death, Disability or Retirement. In the event the employment of a Participant is terminated by reason

 

5


of death, Disability or Retirement, the vesting period shall expire and Restricted Stock Units shall vest to the extent set forth in the applicable Award Agreement.

 

e. Other Termination of Employment. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, if prior to a Change in Control the employment of the Participant shall terminate for any reason other than death, Disability or Retirement, any Restricted Stock Units which are not vested at the time of such termination shall be forfeited and no distribution shall be made with respect thereto. Where termination of employment is involuntarily for Cause, rights under all Restricted Stock Units and any shares subject to an unexpired vesting period shall terminate immediately upon termination of employment and such Restricted Stock Units and shares shall be forfeited.

 

f. Nontransferability of Restricted Stock Units. No Restricted Stock Unit under the Plan may be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

 

5. Change in Control

 

a. In General. Following the Merger, in the event of a Change in Control of ACCO, as defined in Section 5(b) below, all Restricted Stock Units shall vest 100% and all restriction periods thereunder shall expire.

 

b. Definition. For purposes of the Plan, following the Merger, a “Change in Control” shall mean the first to occur of:

 

(i) Any “person” (as defined in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, excluding for this purpose, (A) ACCO or any subsidiary of ACCO, or (B) any employee benefit plan of ACCO or any subsidiary of ACCO, or any person or entity organized, appointed or established by ACCO for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan which acquires beneficial ownership of voting securities of ACCO, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly of securities of ACCO representing more than 50% of the combined voting power of ACCO’s then outstanding securities; provided, however, that no Change in Control will be deemed to have occurred as a result of a change in ownership percentage resulting solely from an acquisition of securities by ACCO; and provided further that no Change in Control will be deemed to have occurred if a person inadvertently acquires an ownership interest of more than 50% but then promptly reduces that ownership interest below 50%; or

 

6


(ii) During any two (2) consecutive years (not including any period beginning prior to the Merger), individuals who at the beginning of such two (2) year period constitute the Board of Directors of ACCO and any new director (except for a director designated by a person who has entered into an agreement with ACCO to effect a transaction described elsewhere in this definition of Change in Control) whose election by the Board or nomination for election by ACCO’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; or

 

(iii) Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of ACCO (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of outstanding voting securities of ACCO immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the company resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a company which as a result of such transaction owns ACCO or all or substantially all of ACCO’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the outstanding voting securities of ACCO; or

 

(iv) Approval by the stockholders of ACCO of a complete liquidation or dissolution of ACCO.

 

6. Term of Plan.

 

a. This Sub-Plan A will terminate (i) with regard to Options derived from GBC Options, when all such Options have been exercised or expired and (ii) with regard to Restricted Stock Units derived from GBC RSUs, when all such Restricted Stock Units have been paid or forfeited.

 

7

EX-10.3 9 dex103.htm ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION ANNUAL EXECUTIVE INCENTIVE COMENSATION PLAN ACCO Brands Corporation Annual Executive Incentive Comensation Plan

Exhibit 10.3

 

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

ANNUAL EXECUTIVE INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN

 

ARTICLE I

GENERAL

 

Section 1.1 Purpose. The purpose of this Annual Executive Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) is to advance the interests of the stockholders of ACCO Brands Corporation (the “Company”) by providing performance-based incentives to senior executives of the Company.

 

Section 1.2 Definitions. As used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

(a) “Award” means, for each Participant, a specific dollar amount payable as determined by the Committee pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Plan after application of the Committee’s discretion pursuant to Section 2.4(b) of the Plan;

 

(b) “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company;

 

(c) Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

 

(d) “Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors;

 

(e) “Incentive Pool” means, with respect to each Performance Period, the total amount of dollars available to be paid to all Participants. This amount shall be based on an objective formula established by the Committee in accordance with Section 2.2 of the Plan using one or more of the Performance Measures. It shall be allocated among the Participants in the manner determined by the Committee in accordance with the Plan;

 

(f) “Participants” means, with respect to each Performance Period, the group of all officers of the Company selected by the Committee for such Performance Period except any officer covered by an annual incentive compensation plan of any subsidiary of the Company. A person who during part of such Performance Period has held such office shall participate on a proportional basis reflecting the portion of the Performance Period during which he or she has held such office;

 

(g) “Performance Measures” means performance goals and objectives, which shall be based on any of the following performance criteria, either alone or in any combination, as the Committee may determine: revenues; operating income; operating


company contribution; cash flow; cash flow from operations; earnings per Common share; earnings per Common share from continuing operations; income before income taxes; income before income taxes, depreciation and amortization; income from continuing operations; net asset turnover; net income; economic value added; operating margin; return on equity; return on net assets; return on total assets; return on total capital; sales; economic value added; return on net tangible assets; economic profit; return on invested capital; return on capital employed; working capital efficiency; cost reductions; improvement in cost of goods sold; inventory sales ratio; earnings growth; revenue growth; gross margin; total return to stockholders. For any Performance Period, Performance Measures may be determined on an absolute basis or relative to internal goals or relative to levels attained in years prior to such Performance Period or related to other companies. For any Performance Period, the Committee shall provide whether and how the Performance Measures shall be adjusted in the event of any or all of the following items: extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring items; effects of changes in applicable laws, regulations or accounting principles; effects of currency fluctuations; effects of financing activities (e.g., effect on earnings per share of issuance of convertible debt securities); realized or unrealized gains and losses on securities; expenses, charges or credits for restructuring initiatives, productivity initiatives or for impaired assets; non-cash items (e.g., amortization, depreciation or reserves); other non-operating items; writedowns of intangible assets, property, plant or equipment, investments in business units and securities resulting from the sale of business units; spending for acquisitions; and effects of any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, acquisition, divestiture, consolidation, spin-off, split-off, combination, liquidation, dissolution, sale of assets, or other similar corporate transaction or event; and

 

(h) “Performance Period” means each consecutive twelve-month period commencing January 1 of each year.

 

Section 1.3 Administration of the Plan. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee; provided, however, that (i) the number of directors on the Committee shall not be less than three and (ii) each member of the Committee shall be an “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m)(4) of the Code. The Committee may adopt its own rules of procedure, and the action of a majority of the Committee, taken at a meeting, or taken without a meeting by unanimous written consent of the members of the Committee, shall constitute action by the Committee. The Committee shall have the power and authority to administer, construe and interpret the plan, to make rules for carrying it out and to make changes in such rules. The Committee may delegate to the Company certain administrative, reporting and similar tasks.

 

2


ARTICLE II

AWARDS

 

Section 2.1 Awards. The Committee may make Awards to Participants with respect to each Performance Period, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan.

 

Section 2.2 Terms of Awards. Within 90 days after the commencement of each Performance Period (or prior to such later date as permitted by, or such earlier date as required by, Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder), the Committee shall establish in writing for such Performance Period (i) the objective formula for determining the Incentive Pool for the Performance Period (using one or more of the Performance Measures) and (ii) the allocable percentage of the total Incentive Pool to which each Participant shall be entitled, provided that the total of all such percentages for all Participants for any Performance Period shall not exceed 100 percent. The Committee shall cause each Participant to be notified in writing of his or her selection as a Participant.

 

Section 2.3 Limitations on Awards. The maximum amount of an Award to any Participant for any Performance Period shall not exceed [$2.5] million. No part of the amount of any Incentive Pool for any Performance Period which is not awarded in such Performance Period may be carried forward for award in subsequent Performance Periods.

 

Section 2.4 Determination of Awards.

 

(a) The Committee shall, promptly after the date on which all necessary financial or other information for a particular Performance Period becomes available, in the manner required by Section 162(m) of the Code, certify (i) the degree to which each of the Performance Measures has been attained and (ii) with respect to each Participant, the amount of the Participant’s Award, if any.

 

(b) Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, reduce or eliminate, but may not increase, any Award. In exercising its discretion, the Committee may use such objective or subjective factors as it determines to be appropriate in its sole discretion. The determination by the Committee as to the terms of any of the foregoing adjustments shall be conclusive and binding. No part of any potential Award for any Performance Period which is not actually awarded to a Participant because of any reduction permitted by this Section 2.4(b) or required by Section 2.3 shall be available for award to any other Participant whose actual compensation for such period is subject to Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

3


(c) After the end of each Performance Period when the amount of each Participant’s Award has been determined, the Committee shall cause each Participant to be provided with written notice of the amount of his or her Award, if any. Awards shall become payable in cash as promptly as practicable after the certifications described in this Section 2.4 have been made by the Committee.

 

Section 2.5 Deferral of Payment of Awards. Notwithstanding Section 2.4(c), the Committee may, in its sole discretion, upon the request of a Participant, determine that the payment of an Award (or a portion thereof) to the Participant shall be deferred and when such deferred Award shall be paid and over what period of time. The Committee shall have discretion to provide for the payment of an amount equivalent to interest, at such rate or rates fixed by the Committee or based on one or more predetermined investments selected by the Committee, on any such deferred Award.

 

ARTICLE III

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 3.1 Restriction on Transfer. The rights of a Participant with respect to amounts payable under the Plan shall not be transferable by such Participant, otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.

 

Section 3.2 Tax Withholding. The Company shall have the right to deduct from all payments made under the Plan to a Participant or to a Participant’s beneficiary or beneficiaries any Federal, state or local taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such payments.

 

Section 3.3 Source of Payments. The Company shall not have any obligation to establish any separate fund or trust or other segregation of assets to provide for payments under the Plan. To the extent any person acquires any rights to receive payments hereunder from the Company, such rights shall be no greater than those of an unsecured creditor.

 

Section 3.4 Employment Rights and Other Benefit Programs. The provisions of the Plan shall not give any Participant any right to be retained in the employment of the Company. In the absence of any specific agreement to the contrary, the Plan shall not affect any right of the Company, or of any affiliate of the Company, to terminate, with or without cause, any Participant’s employment at any time. The Plan shall not replace any contract of employment between the Company and any Participant, but shall be considered a supplement thereto. The Plan is in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other employee benefit plan or program in which any Participant may be or become eligible to participate by reason of employment with the Company.

 

4


Section 3.5 Amendment and Termination. The Board of Directors may at any time and from time to time alter, amend, suspend or terminate the Plan in whole or in part. No termination or amendment of the Plan may, without the consent of the Participant to whom an Award has been determined for a completed Performance Period but not yet paid, adversely affect the rights of such Participant in such Award, nor shall any amendment increase the amount payable to a Participant for a Performance Period if such amendment is made after the final day of the period for establishing the objective formula for determining the Incentive Pool for the Performance Period set forth in Section 2.2 of the Plan.

 

Section 3.6 Governing Law. The Plan and all rights and Awards hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

Section 3.7 Severability. If any provision of the Plan is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or if it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the purpose or intent of the Plan, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, and the remainder of the Plan shall remain in full force and effect.

 

Section 3.8 Effective Date. The Plan shall be effective as of January 1, 2006, having been approved by Fortune Brands, Inc., the majority stockholder of the Company, and by the Fortune Brands, Inc. Compensation and Stock Option Committee. Such approval shall meet the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder. If such approval is not obtained, then the Plan shall not be effective and any formula for determining the Incentive Pool for any Performance Period, any percentage thereof to which any person otherwise may be entitled and any notice given pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Plan shall be void ab initio.

 

5

EX-99.1 10 dex991.htm PURCHASE AGREEMENT DATED AS OF AUGUST 2, 2005 Purchase Agreement Dated as of August 2, 2005

Exhibit 99.1

 

EXECUTION

 

ACCO FINANCE I, INC.

 

to be merged with and into

 

ACCO BRANDS CORPORATION

 

$350,000,000 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015

 

Purchase Agreement

 

August 2, 2005

 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

ABN AMRO Incorporated

Harris Nesbitt Corp.
NatCity Investments, Inc.
Piper Jaffray & Co.

 

As Initial Purchasers

 

c/o Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

388 Greenwich Street

New York, New York 10013

 

- and -

 

c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.

85 Broad Street

New York, New York 10004

 

As Representatives of the Initial Purchasers

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

ACCO Finance I, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the “ACCO Finance”), proposes to issue and sell to the several parties named in Schedule I hereto (the “Initial Purchasers”), for whom the applicable addressees listed above (the “Representatives”) are acting as representatives, $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”). The Notes are to be issued under an indenture (the “Indenture”), to be dated as of the Closing Date, between ACCO Finance and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

 

On the Closing Date (as defined herein), ACCO Finance will enter into an escrow agreement (the “Escrow Agreement”) with the Trustee, ACCO World Corporation, a Delaware


corporation (to be renamed ACCO Brands Corporation, “ACCO”) and Citibank, N.A., Agency & Trust, as securities intermediary and escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”), pursuant to which ACCO Finance will deposit with the Escrow Agent the proceeds of the offering of the Notes, together with an additional amount, which will be made available to it by ACCO, in cash (collectively, with any other property from time to time held by the Escrow Agent, the “Escrowed Property”) sufficient to redeem the Notes at a redemption price (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Price”) equal to 100% of the original issue amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes through September 4, 2005 or such earlier date as ACCO shall advise the Trustee that it has determined not to complete the Spin-off or Merger (each as defined below) (such date being the “Special Mandatory Redemption Date”). Upon the satisfaction of certain conditions as set forth in the Escrow Agreement, including the merger of ACCO Finance with and into ACCO, with ACCO being the surviving entity (the “Escrow Merger”), the Escrowed Property will be released to ACCO in conjunction with the Merger.

 

Upon the completion of the Escrow Merger, ACCO will assume the obligations of ACCO Finance under the Notes and the Indenture, and General Binding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GBC”), and each of the other persons listed on Schedule II hereto (collectively, including GBC, the “Guarantors”), will guarantee the Notes on an unsecured senior subordinated basis (the “Guarantees”) (collectively, the “ACCO Assumption”). The ACCO Assumption, if consummated, will be consummated pursuant to a supplemental indenture in the form attached as Exhibit A to the Escrow Agreement (the “Supplemental Indenture”) and a joinder agreement in the form to be attached as Exhibit A to the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Joinder”). The date of the consummation of the ACCO Assumption is referred to herein as the “Assumption Date”. “ACCO Guarantors” will refer to those Guarantors that are subsidiaries of ACCO on the date hereof. “GBC Guarantors” will refer to GBC and those Guarantors that are subsidiaries of GBC on the date hereof. Prior to the ACCO Assumption the term the “Company” and the “Issuer” shall refer to ACCO Finance as the issuer of the Notes and after the ACCO Assumption the term the “Company” shall refer to ACCO, as successor to ACCO Finance and issuer of the Notes, and the term the “Issuers” shall refer to ACCO and the Guarantors.

 

If the ACCO Assumption does not occur on or prior to the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, ACCO Finance will be required pursuant to the terms of the indenture, to redeem the Notes at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date.

 

The Initial Purchasers and the direct and indirect transferees of the Securities will be entitled to the benefits of a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) to be dated as of the Closing Date (as defined below), among ACCO Finance (and, after the ACCO Assumption, the Issuers) and the Initial Purchasers, pursuant to which ACCO Finance (and, after the ACCO Assumption, the Issuers) will agree to register a new series of notes (the “Exchange Notes”) and related guarantees (the “Exchange Guarantees” and together with the Exchange Notes, the “Exchange Securities”) under the Act subject to the terms and conditions therein specified.

 

The sale of the Securities to the Initial Purchasers will be made without registration of the Securities under the Act in reliance upon exemptions from the registration requirements of the Act.

 

-2-


In connection with the sale of the Securities, ACCO Finance has prepared a preliminary offering memorandum, dated July 25, 2005 (as amended or supplemented at the date thereof, the “Preliminary Memorandum”), and a final offering memorandum, dated August 2, 2005 (as amended or supplemented at the Execution Time, the “Final Memorandum”). Each of the Preliminary Memorandum and the Final Memorandum sets forth certain information concerning ACCO Finance, ACCO, the Guarantors and the Securities. ACCO Finance hereby confirms that it has authorized the use of the Preliminary Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, and any amendment or supplement thereto, in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers.

 

The Securities are being offered and sold by ACCO Finance in connection with the spin-off (the “Spin-off”) of ACCO from Fortune Brands Inc. pursuant to the Distribution Agreement dated March 15, 2005, as it may be amended (together with all other material agreements related to the Spin-off, the “Spin-off Documents”) and the merger of a wholly-owned subsidiary of ACCO with and into GBC (collectively, the “Merger”) pursuant to that certain agreement and plan of merger, as it may be amended (together with all other material agreements related to the Merger, the “Merger Documents”) by and among Fortune Brands, Inc., ACCO, Gemini Acquisition Sub, Inc. and GBC. In connection with the Spin-off and Merger, ACCO will be renamed “ACCO Brands Corporation” and on the Assumption Date ACCO will enter into new senior secured credit facilities providing for borrowings thereunder of up to $750,000,000 (the “Credit Agreement” and, together with all other agreements related to such facilities, the “Credit Documents”) with Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and ABN AMRO Incorporated as joint lead arrangers and joint book running managers and the other agents and the lenders party thereto. The issuance of the Securities, the Spin-off, the Merger, the execution of the Credit Agreement and the transactions related thereto are collectively referred to herein as the “Transactions” and this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement (including any joinders thereto), the Indenture, the Supplemental Indenture, the Spin-off Documents, the Merger Documents and the Credit Agreement Documents are collectively referred to herein as the “Transaction Documents”.

 

1. Representations and Warranties. The Issuer represents and warrants to each Initial Purchaser as set forth below in this Section 1.

 

(a) The Preliminary Memorandum, at the date thereof, did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. At the Execution Time and on the Closing Date the Final Memorandum did not and will not (and any amendment or supplement thereto, at the date thereof and at the Closing Date will not) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Issuer makes no representation or warranty as to the information contained in or omitted from the Preliminary Memorandum or the Final Memorandum, or any amendment or supplement thereto, in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Issuer by or on behalf of the Initial Purchasers through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein.

 

-3-


(b) Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers contained in Section 4 and the Initial Purchasers’ compliance with the agreements set forth therein, none of the Issuer nor any of its Affiliates, or any person acting on behalf of the Issuer or such Affiliates, and, to the knowledge of the Issuer, none of the GBC nor any of its Affiliates, or any person acting on behalf of GBC or such Affiliates (other than the Initial Purchasers or anyone acting on their behalf, as to which the Issuer makes no representation) has, directly or indirectly, made offers or sales of any security, or solicited offers to buy, any security, under circumstances that would require the registration of the Securities under the Act.

 

(c) Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers contained in Section 4 and the Initial Purchasers’ compliance with the agreements set forth therein, none of the Issuer nor any of its Affiliates, or, to the Issuer’s knowledge, neither any person acting on behalf of the Issuer or such Affiliates nor any of GBC or any of its Affiliates, or any person acting on behalf of GBC or such Affiliates (other than the Initial Purchasers or anyone acting on their behalf, as to which the Issuer makes no representation) has: (i) engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in the United States in connection with any offer or sale of the Securities or (ii) engaged in any directed selling efforts (within the meaning of Regulation S) with respect to the Securities; and each of the Issuer and its Affiliates and each person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers or anyone acting on their behalf, as to which the Issuer makes no representation) has complied with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S.

 

(d) The Securities satisfy the eligibility requirements of Rule 144A(d)(3) under the Act.

 

(e) Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers contained in Section 4 and the Initial Purchasers’ compliance with the agreements set forth therein no registration under the Act of the Securities is required for the offer and sale of the Securities to or by the Initial Purchasers in the manner contemplated herein and in the Final Memorandum.

 

(f) None of ACCO Finance, ACCO or the Guarantors is, or, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities, the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Final Memorandum and the ACCO Assumption, will be, an “investment company” as defined in the Investment Company Act.

 

(g) Each of ACCO Finance and ACCO are subject to and in compliance in all material respects with the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

(h) None of ACCO Finance, ACCO or any of their respective Affiliates or, to the Company’s knowledge GBC or their respective Affiliates has paid or agreed to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase the Securities (except as contemplated in this Agreement).

 

(i) Except as disclosed under Plan of Distribution in the Final Memorandum, none of ACCO Finance, ACCO or any of their respective Affiliates or, to the Company’s

 

-4-


knowledge GBC or their respective Affiliates has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that has constituted or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of any Issuer to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.

 

(j) Each of ACCO Finance, ACCO and its subsidiaries and, to the Company’s knowledge, GBC and its subsidiaries (x) has been duly incorporated or formed, as the case may be, and is validly existing as a corporation or limited liability company in good standing (to the extent such concept is applicable) under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated or formed and (y) has the corporate power or limited liability company power and authority to own or lease, as the case may be, and to operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Final Memorandum, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation or limited liability company and is in good standing (to the extent such concept is applicable) under the laws of each jurisdiction that requires such qualification, except, in the case of clause (y), where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of ACCO, GBC and their subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business (a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(k) All the outstanding shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of ACCO and, to the Company’s knowledge, GBC have been duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and, to the extent applicable, nonassessable, and, except as otherwise set forth in the Final Memorandum and except for directors’ qualifying shares and other de minimis amounts of shares required to be issued to third parties pursuant to local law requirements, immediately after the ACCO Assumption, all outstanding shares of capital stock of the subsidiaries of ACCO and, to the Company’s knowledge, GBC will be owned by ACCO or GBC, as applicable, either directly or through wholly owned subsidiaries free and clear of any perfected security interest, claim, lien or encumbrance, other than security interests, claims, liens, or encumbrances under or permitted by the Credit Documents.

 

(l) The statements in the Final Memorandum under the headings “Certain Material U.S. Federal Tax Consequences”, “Description of Notes”, “Exchange Offer; Registration Rights” and “Description of Other Indebtedness” fairly summarize in all material respects the matters therein described.

 

(m) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by ACCO Finance.

 

(n) The Indenture has been duly authorized by ACCO Finance and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the Trustee, when executed and delivered by ACCO Finance, will constitute a valid and binding instrument enforceable against ACCO Finance in accordance with its terms (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance, preference or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally from time to time in effect and to general principles of equity (the “Enforceability Exceptions”)).

 

-5-


(o) The Notes have been duly authorized by ACCO Finance and when duly executed by ACCO Finance and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to, and paid for, by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will constitute the valid and binding obligations of ACCO Finance entitled to the benefits of the Indenture (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions).

 

(p) The Escrow Agreement has been duly authorized by each of ACCO Finance and ACCO and, when executed and delivered by ACCO Finance and ACCO and duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Escrow Agent and the Trustee, will constitute a valid and binding instrument enforceable against ACCO Finance and ACCO in accordance with its terms (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions).

 

(q) The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized by ACCO Finance and, when executed and delivered by ACCO Finance and duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Initial Purchasers, will constitute a valid, binding instrument enforceable against ACCO Finance in accordance with its terms (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions and except as rights to indemnification and contribution may be limited under applicable law), provided that no representation is made with respect to Section 8 thereof. The Joinder has been authorized by ACCO and each of the ACCO Guarantors and, when the Joinder is executed and delivered by ACCO and the ACCO Guarantors and duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Initial Purchasers and the GBC Guarantors, the Joinder and the Registration Rights Agreement will constitute valid and biding instruments enforceable against ACCO and the Guarantors in accordance with their terms (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions and except as rights to indemnification and contribution may be limited under applicable law), provided that no representation is made with respect to Section 8 of the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(r) Prior to the ACCO Assumption, the Joinder will have been duly authorized by each of the GBC Guarantors.

 

(s) The Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized by ACCO Finance, ACCO and each of the ACCO Guarantors and, when duly executed and delivered by ACCO Finance, ACCO and each of the ACCO Guarantor and after due authorization, execution and delivery of the Supplemental Indenture by the Trustee and each of the GBC Guarantors, (i) the Indenture (as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture) will constitute a valid and binding obligation of ACCO and each of the Guarantors, enforceable against ACCO and each of the Guarantors in accordance with its terms (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions), (ii) the Notes will constitute valid and binding obligations of ACCO, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable against ACCO in accordance with their terms (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions and (iii) the Guarantee of each Guarantor will constitute a valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with its terms (subject, as to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions).

 

(t) Prior to the ACCO Assumption, the Supplemental Indenture will have been duly authorized by each of the GBC Guarantors.

 

-6-


(u) Each of ACCO Finance and ACCO acknowledges that until all of conditions set forth in the Escrow Agreement have been satisfied and the Escrowed Property has been released to ACCO in accordance with the terms thereof, neither ACCO Finance nor ACCO shall have any claim to, interest in or rights against any of the Escrowed Property, and, until such release, the Escrowed Property shall constitute security for the Notes and shall be held for the benefit of the holders of the Notes.

 

(v) The Guarantee to be issued by each ACCO Guarantor has been duly authorized by such ACCO Guarantors.

 

(w) Prior to the ACCO Assumption, the Guarantee to be issued by each GBC Guarantor will have been duly authorized by such GBC Guarantor.

 

(x) The Exchange Notes have been duly authorized by ACCO Finance and ACCO and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and issued and delivered to the holders of the Notes in exchange therefor as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement and the Indenture, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture (subject as, to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions).

 

(y) The Exchange Guarantee to be issued by each ACCO Guarantor has been duly authorized by such ACCO Guarantor and, upon the execution, authentication and delivery of the Exchange Notes in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Exchange Guarantee of each ACCO Guarantor will constitute a valid and binding obligation of such ACCO Guarantor, enforceable against such ACCO Guarantor in accordance with its terms (subject as, to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions).

 

(z) Prior to the ACCO Assumption, the Exchange Guarantee to be issued by each GBC Guarantor will have been duly authorized by such GBC Guarantor and, upon the execution, authentication and delivery of the Exchange Notes in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Exchange Guarantee of each GBC Guarantor will constitute a valid and binding obligation of such GBC Guarantor, enforceable against such GBC Guarantor in accordance with its terms (subject as, to the enforcement of remedies, to the Enforceability Exceptions).

 

(aa) Subject to the accuracy of the Initial Purchasers’ representations and warranties and compliance by the Initial Purchasers with their agreements in Section 4 of this Agreement, no consent, approval, authorization, filing with or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required in connection with the transactions contemplated herein, in the Indenture (including the Supplemental Indenture), in the Escrow Agreement or in the Registration Rights Agreement (including the Joinder), except (i) such as may be required under the blue sky laws of any jurisdiction in which the Securities are offered and sold by the Initial Purchasers and, in the case of the Registration Rights Agreement, such as will be obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and (ii) in connection with the Transactions which have already been received.

 

-7-


(bb) None of the execution and delivery of the Indenture (including the Supplemental Indenture), the Spin-off Documents, the Merger Documents, the Credit Documents, this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement (including the Joinder), the issuance and sale of the Securities, or the consummation of any other of the transactions herein or therein contemplated, or the fulfillment of the terms hereof or thereof will conflict with, result in a breach or violation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance (except as created by the Credit Documents) upon any property or assets of the Issuers or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, (i) the charter or by-laws of the Issuers or any of their subsidiaries; (ii) the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which the Issuers or any of their subsidiaries is a party or bound or to which its or their property is subject; or (iii) any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Issuers or any of their subsidiaries or any of its or their properties except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such conflicts, breaches, violations or impositions that would not reasonably be expected to (1) have a Material Adverse Effect and (2) have a material adverse effect on the performance of this Agreements, the Indenture (including the Supplemental Indenture), the Spin-off Documents, the Merger Documents, the Credit Documents, the Escrow Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement (including the Joinder) or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

(cc) The consolidated historical financial statements and schedules of ACCO and its consolidated subsidiaries and of GBC and its consolidated subsidiaries included in the Final Memorandum present fairly in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of ACCO as of the dates and for the periods indicated, comply as to form with the applicable accounting requirements of Regulation S-X and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as otherwise noted therein); the selected financial data set forth under the caption “Selected Historical Financial Information” in the Final Memorandum present fairly in all material respects, on the basis stated in the Final Memorandum, the information included therein; and, except as otherwise noted in the Final Memorandum, the pro forma financial statements included in the Final Memorandum include assumptions that provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the transactions and events described therein, the related pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions, the pro forma adjustments reflect the proper application of those adjustments to the historical financial statement amounts in the pro forma financial statements included in the Final Memorandum, the pro forma financial statements included in the Final Memorandum comply as to form with the applicable accounting requirements of Regulation S-X under the Act and the pro forma adjustments have been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements.

 

(dd) No action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving ACCO Finance, ACCO or any of their subsidiaries or its or their property or, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC or any of its subsidiaries or its or their property is pending or, to the knowledge of ACCO Finance or ACCO threatened that (i) could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the performance of this Agreement, the Indenture (including the Supplemental Indenture), the Spin-off

 

-8-


Documents, the Merger Documents, the Credit Documents, the Escrow Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement, or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or (ii) could reasonably be expected to a Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(ee) Each of ACCO and its subsidiaries and, to the Company’s knowledge, GBC and its subsidiaries owns or leases all such properties as are necessary to the conduct of its operations as presently conducted, with such exceptions as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(ff) Neither of ACCO Finance nor ACCO is, and on the Assumption Date none of ACCO’s subsidiaries immediately prior to the Merger will be, and, to the Company’s knowledge, on the Assumption Date, neither GBC nor any of GBC’s subsidiaries will be, in violation of or default under (i) any provision of its charter or bylaws; (ii) the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which it is a party or bound or to which its property is subject; or (iii) any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree applicable to them, of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over them or any of their properties, as applicable, except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such conflicts, breaches, violations or impositions that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(gg) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of GBC and its consolidated subsidiaries and delivered their report with respect to the audited consolidated financial statements and schedules included in the Final Memorandum, are, to the Company’s knowledge, independent public accountants with respect to GBC within the meaning of the Act.

 

(hh) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of ACCO and its consolidated subsidiaries and delivered their report with respect to the audited consolidated financial statements and schedules included in the Final Memorandum, are independent public accountants with respect to ACCO within the meaning of the Act.

 

(ii) There are no stamp or other issuance or transfer taxes or duties or other similar fees or charges required to be paid in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the issuance or sale by the Issuers of the Securities.

 

(jj) ACCO and its subsidiaries and, to the Company’s knowledge, GBC and its subsidiaries have filed, or caused to be filed, all non-U.S., U.S. federal, state and local tax returns that they are required to have filed or have requested extensions thereof (except in any case in which the failure so to file would not have a Material Adverse Effect and except as set forth in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto)) and have paid, or caused to be paid, all taxes required to be paid by them and any other assessment, fine or penalty levied against them, to the extent that any of the foregoing is due and payable, except for any such assessment, fine or penalty that is currently being

 

-9-


contested in good faith or as would not have a Material Adverse Effect and except as set forth in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(kk) Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there are no strikes, lockouts or work stoppages involving employees of ACCO or any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC or any of its subsidiaries pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened and (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, there are no existing or imminent strikes, lockouts or work stoppages involving employees of any of ACCO’s or GBC’s or ACCO’s or GBC’s subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, contractors or customers relating to the business conducted by ACCO or its subsidiaries or GBC or its subsidiaries, as applicable.

 

(ll) ACCO and each of its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC and each of its subsidiaries are insured, by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they are engaged.

 

(mm) As of the ACCO Assumption, no subsidiary of ACCO or, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC is, prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to ACCO or GBC, as applicable, from making any other distribution on such subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to ACCO or GBC, as applicable, from making any loans or advances to such subsidiary from ACCO or GBC, as applicable, or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s property or assets to ACCO, GBC or any other subsidiary of ACCO or GBC, as applicable, except as described in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(nn) ACCO and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC and its subsidiaries possess, and on the Assumption Date will posses, all licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by the appropriate U.S. federal, state or non-U.S. regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure to have or to have obtained such licenses, certificates, permits or authorizations would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither ACCO, GBC nor any of their subsidiaries have received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(oo) ACCO and each of its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC and its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

-10-


(pp) ACCO and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC and its subsidiaries are, and on the Assumption Date will be, (i) in compliance with any and all applicable non-U.S., U.S. federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) have received and are in compliance with all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses; and (iii) have not received notice of any actual or potential liability under any Environmental Law, except where such non-compliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits, licenses or other approvals, or liability would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto). Except as disclosed in the Final Memorandum and except for those matters in which the liability of ACCO and GBC and their respective subsidiaries has been fully resolved, neither ACCO nor any of its subsidiaries, and, to the Company’s knowledge, neither GBC nor any of its subsidiaries, has been named as a “potentially responsible party” under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended.

 

(qq) In the ordinary course of its business, ACCO periodically reviews the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of ACCO and its subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws, or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties); on the basis of such review, ACCO has reasonably concluded that such associated costs and liabilities are not reasonably likely to, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(rr) The minimum funding standard under Section 302 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”), has been satisfied by each “pension plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) which has been established or maintained by ACCO and/or one or more of its subsidiaries, and the trust forming part of each such plan which is intended to be qualified under Section 401 of the Code has received a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service stating that is so qualified; each of ACCO and its subsidiaries has fulfilled its obligations, if any, under Section 515 of ERISA; each pension plan and welfare plan established or maintained by the Company and/or one or more of its subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with the currently applicable provisions of ERISA; and neither ACCO nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred or could reasonably be expected to incur any withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA, any liability under Section 4062, 4063, or 4064 of ERISA, or any other liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than for premiums due to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation).

 

(ss) The subsidiaries listed on Annex A attached hereto are the only “significant subsidiaries” of ACCO (as defined in Rule l-02 of Regulation S-X under the Act) as of the date of this Agreement.

 

-11-


(tt) None of ACCO Finance, ACCO or any of the Guarantors has taken any action or omitted to take any action (such as issuing any press release relating to any Securities without an appropriate legend) which may result in the loss by any of the Initial Purchasers of the ability to rely on any stabilization safe harbor provided by the Financial Services Authority under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, including the revisions to Part VI thereof (the “FSMA”). ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Guarantors have been informed of the guidance relating to stabilization provided by the Financial Services Authority, in particular in Section MAR 2 Annex 2G of the Financial Services Handbook.

 

(uu) None of (i) ACCO or any of its subsidiaries or (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, GBC or any of its subsidiaries or any director, officer, agent, employee or Affiliate of ACCO or GBC or any of their subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such Persons of Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”), including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any “foreign official” (as such term is defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the FCPA; and ACCO and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC and its subsidiaries and ACCO’s and GBC’s Affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.

 

(vv) The operations of ACCO Finance, ACCO and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, GBC and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 

(ww) There is and has been no failure on the part of ACCO Finance or any of ACCO Finance’s or ACCO’s directors or officers, or, to the Company’s knowledge, GBC or GBC’s directors and officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

 

(xx) None of (i) ACCO or any of its subsidiaries or (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, GBC or any of its subsidiaries or any director, officer, agent, employee or Affiliate of ACCO or GBC or any of their subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering of

 

-12-


the Securities hereunder, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person that the Company is aware is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.

 

Any certificate signed by any officer of ACCO Finance and delivered to the Representatives or counsel for the Initial Purchasers in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by ACCO Finance, as to matters covered thereby, to each Initial Purchaser.

 

2. Purchase and Sale. Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company, agrees to sell to each Initial Purchaser, and each Initial Purchaser agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of 97.75% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, from August 2, 2005 to the Closing Date, the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite such Initial Purchaser’s name in Schedule I hereto.

 

3. Delivery and Payment. Delivery of and payment for the Securities shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York City time on August 5, 2005, or at such time on such later date not more than three (3) Business Days after the foregoing date as the Representatives shall designate, which date and time may be postponed by agreement between the Representatives and the Company or as provided in Section 9 hereof (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Securities being herein called the “Closing Date”). Delivery of the Notes shall be made to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Initial Purchasers. Delivery of the Notes shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.

 

4. Offering by Initial Purchasers. (a) Each Initial Purchaser acknowledges that the Securities have not been and will not be registered under the Act and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons, except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Act.

 

(b) Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to and agrees with the Company that:

 

(i) it has not offered or sold, and will not offer or sell, any Securities within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons (x) as part of their distribution at any time or (y) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering and the date of closing of the offering except:

 

(A) to those it reasonably believes to be “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Act) or

 

(B) in accordance with Rule 903 of Regulation S;

 

-13-


(ii) neither it nor any person acting on its behalf has made or will make offers or sales of the Securities in the United States by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in the United States;

 

(iii) in connection with each sale pursuant to Section 4(b)(i)(A), it has taken or will take reasonable steps to ensure that the purchaser of such Securities is aware that such sale is being made in reliance on Rule 144A;

 

(iv) neither it, nor any of its Affiliates nor any person acting on its or their behalf has engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts (within the meaning of Regulation S) with respect to the Securities;

 

(v) it has not entered and will not enter into any contractual arrangement with any distributor (within the meaning of Regulation S) with respect to the distribution of the Securities, except with its Affiliates or with the prior written consent of the Company;

 

(vi) it and its Affiliates have complied and will comply with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S;

 

(vii) at or prior to the confirmation of sale of Securities (other than a sale of Securities pursuant to Section 4(b)(i)(A) of this Agreement), it shall have sent to each distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration that purchases Securities from it during the distribution compliance period (within the meaning of Regulation S) a confirmation or notice to substantially the following effect:

 

“The Securities covered hereby have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons (i) as part of their distribution at any time or (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering and the date of closing of the offering, except in either case in accordance with Regulation S or Rule 144A under the Act. Terms used in this paragraph have the meanings given to them by Regulation S.”

 

(viii) it has not offered or sold and, prior to the date six months after the date of issuance of the Securities, will not offer or sell any Securities to persons in the United Kingdom except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or as agent) for the purposes of their businesses or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995;

 

(ix) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA) with respect to anything done by it in relation to the Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom;

 

(x) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in

 

-14-


investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of any Securities, in circumstances in which section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the Issuer;

 

(xi) the offer in The Netherlands of the notes included in this offering is exclusively limited to persons who trade or invest in securities in the conduct of a profession or business (which include banks, stockbrokers, insurance companies, pension funds, other institutional investors and finance companies and treasury departments of large enterprises)

 

(xii) in relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a “Relevant Member State”), each initial purchaser has represented and agreed that with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the “Relevant Implementation Date”) it has not made and will not make an offer of notes to the public that Relevant Member State prior to the publication of prospectus in relation to the notes which has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant Member State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Directive, except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of notes to the public in that Relevant Member State at any time:

 

(a) to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to operate in the financial markets, or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;

 

(b) to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average of at least 250 employees during the last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than €43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more than €50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts; or

 

(c) in any other circumstances which do not require the publication by us of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.

 

(xiii) it is a person whose ordinary activities involve it in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of its business and it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any Securities other than to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses or who it is reasonable to expect will acquire, hold, manage or dispose of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses where the issue of the Securities would otherwise constitute a contravention of section 19 of the FSMA by the Issuer; and

 

(xiv) such Initial Purchaser is an “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D).

 

-15-


5. Agreements. The Issuer agrees with each Initial Purchaser that:

 

(a) ACCO Finance and, following the ACCO Assumption, ACCO and the Guarantors will furnish to each Initial Purchaser and to counsel for the Initial Purchasers, without charge, during the period referred to in paragraph (c) below, as many copies of the Final Memorandum and any amendments and supplements thereto as they may reasonably request.

 

(b) Prior to the completion of the distribution of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers, neither ACCO Finance nor ACCO will amend or supplement the Final Memorandum without the written consent of the Representatives, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

(c) If at any time prior to the completion of the sale of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers (as determined by the Representatives), any event occurs as a result of which the Final Memorandum, as then amended or supplemented, would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it should be necessary to amend or supplement the Final Memorandum to comply with applicable law, the Company will promptly (i) notify the Representatives of any such event; (ii) subject to the requirements of paragraph (b) of this Section 5, prepare an amendment or supplement that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; and (iii) supply any supplemented or amended Final Memorandum to the several Initial Purchasers and counsel for the Initial Purchasers without charge in such quantities as the Representatives may reasonably request.

 

(d) The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Securities for sale by the Initial Purchasers under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate and will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the sale of the Securities; provided that in no event shall any of the Issuers be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Securities, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject. The Company will promptly advise the Representatives of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.

 

(e) ACCO will not, and will not permit any of its controlled Affiliates to, resell any Securities that have been acquired by any of them.

 

(f) None of ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Guarantors nor any of their respective Affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers and their Affiliates, as to which ACCO Finance and ACCO make no agreement) will, directly or indirectly, make offers or sales of any security, or solicit offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would require the registration of the Securities under the Act.

 

-16-


(g) None of ACCO Finance, ACCO nor any of their respective Affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf will engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with any offer or sale of the Securities in the United States and none of ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Guarantors nor any of their respective Affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf will engage in any directed selling efforts with respect to the Securities, and each of them will comply with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S; provided that neither ACCO Finance nor ACCO makes any such agreement with respect to the Initial Purchasers, their respective Affiliates or anyone acting on behalf of the Initial Purchasers or any such Affiliate. Terms used in this paragraph have the meanings given to them by Regulation S.

 

(h) So long as any of the Securities are “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Act, ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Guarantors will, during any period in which it is not subject to and in compliance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, provide to each holder of such restricted securities and to each prospective purchaser (as designated by such holder) of such restricted securities, upon the request of such holder or prospective purchaser, any information required to be provided by Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Act. This covenant is intended to be for the benefit of the holders, and the prospective purchasers designated by such holders, from time to time of such restricted securities.

 

(i) ACCO Finance and ACCO will cooperate with the Representatives and use reasonable best efforts to permit the Notes to be eligible for clearance and settlement through The Depository Trust Company.

 

(j) Neither ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Guarantors will for a period of 180 days following the Execution Time, without the prior written consent of Citigroup, offer, sell or contract to sell, or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise) by any Issuer or any Affiliate of any Issuer or any person in privity with such Issuer or any Affiliate of such Issuer), directly or indirectly, or announce the offering of, any debt securities issued or guaranteed by any Issuer (other than the Securities), except for the Exchange Securities and as otherwise contemplated by the Offering Memorandum.

 

(k) Neither ACCO Finance, ACCO nor any Guarantor will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of any of ACCO Finance, ACCO or a Guarantor to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.

 

(l) ACCO agrees to pay the costs and expenses relating to the following matters: (i) the preparation of the Indenture, the Supplemental Indenture, and the Registration Rights Agreement, the issuance of the Securities and the fees of the Trustee; (ii) the preparation, printing or reproduction of the Preliminary Memorandum and the Final Memorandum and each amendment or supplement to either of them; (iii) the printing (or

 

-17-


reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting and packaging) of such copies of the Preliminary Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, and all amendments or supplements to either of them, as may, in each case, be reasonably requested for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities; (iv) the preparation, printing, authentication, issuance and delivery of certificates for the Securities; (v) any stamp or transfer taxes in connection with the original issuance and sale of the Securities; (vi) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery of this Agreement, any blue sky memorandum and all other agreements or documents printed (or reproduced) and delivered in connection with the offering of the Securities; (vii) any registration or qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of the several states and any other jurisdictions specified pursuant to Section 5(d) (including filing fees and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Initial Purchasers relating to such registration and qualification); (viii) admitting the Notes for trading in the PORTAL Market and the approval of the Notes for book-entry transfer by DTC; (ix) the transportation and other expenses incurred by or on behalf of representatives of the Issuer in connection with presentations to prospective purchasers of the Securities; (x) the fees and expenses of the Issuer’s accountants and the fees and expenses of counsel (including local and special counsel) for the Issuer; and (xi) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by the Issuer of their obligations hereunder. It is understood that, subject to the provisions of this Section 5(l) and Section 7 and Section 8, the Initial Purchasers will pay all of their costs and expenses including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of their counsel, costs and expenses incurred by the Initial Purchasers in connection with presentations to prospective purchasers of the Securities.

 

(m) ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Guarantors will, for a period of twelve months following the Execution Time, furnish to the Representatives (i) all reports or other communications (financial or other) generally made available to stockholders, and deliver such reports and communications to the Representatives as soon as they are available, unless such documents are furnished to or filed with the Commission or any securities exchange on which any class of securities of any Issuer are listed and generally made available to the public and (ii) such additional information concerning the business and financial condition of any of ACCO Finance, ACCO or the Guarantors as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request (such statements to be on a consolidated basis to the extent the accounts of any of ACCO Finance, ACCO or the Guarantors and its subsidiaries are consolidated in reports furnished to stockholders).

 

(n) ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Guarantors will comply in all material respects with all applicable securities and other laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Sarbanes Oxley Act, and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause ACCO Finance’s and ACCO’s and the Guarantors’ directors and officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with such laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the provisions of the Sarbanes Oxley Act.

 

(o) ACCO Finance, ACCO and the Guarantors will not take any action or omit to take any action (such as issuing any press release relating to any Securities without an appropriate legend) which may result in the loss by any of the Initial Purchases of

 

-18-


the ability to rely on any stabilization safe harbor provided by the Financial Services Authority under the FSMA.

 

(p) ACCO Finance and ACCO shall, and shall cause their Affiliates to, not seek the release of the Escrowed Property from the Escrow Account (as defined in the Escrow Agreement) in order to consummate the Spin-off and Merger unless such release is in compliance with the terms of the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement.

 

(q) On the Closing Date, ACCO Finance will deposit with the Escrow Agent the net proceeds from the offering of the Notes, together with an additional amount, which will be made available to it by ACCO, in cash sufficient to redeem the Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the original issue amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes through the Special Mandatory Redemption Date.

 

(r) ACCO will use the proceeds of the Escrowed Property released to it on the Assumption Date as described in the “Use of Proceeds” section of the Final Memorandum.

 

6. Conditions to the Obligations of the Initial Purchasers. The obligations of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Securities shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Issuer contained herein at the Execution Time and the Closing Date, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:

 

(a) ACCO Finance shall have requested and caused to be furnished to the Representatives the opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives, of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

(b) The Representatives shall have received from Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP, counsel for the Initial Purchasers, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Final Memorandum (as amended or supplemented at the Closing Date) and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

 

(c) The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate of the Company, signed by (x) the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President of the Company and (y) the principal financial or accounting officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Final Memorandum, any amendment or supplement to the Final Memorandum and this Agreement and that:

 

(i) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if

 

-19-


made on the Closing Date, and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date; and

 

(ii) since the date of the most recent financial statements included in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), there has been no material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of ACCO, GBC and their subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(d) At the Execution Time and at the Closing Date, ACCO Finance and ACCO shall have requested and caused PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to furnish to the Representatives letters, dated respectively as of the Execution Time and as of the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.

 

(e) At the Execution Time and at the Closing Date, GBC shall have requested and caused PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to furnish to the Representatives letters, dated respectively as of the Execution Time and as of the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.

 

(f) Subsequent to the Execution Time or, if earlier, the dates as of which information is given in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), there shall not have been (i) any change or decrease specified in the letter or letters referred to in paragraph (d) of this Section 6; or (ii) any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of ACCO, GBC and their subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the sole judgment of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(g) The Notes shall have been designated as PORTAL-eligible securities in accordance with the rules and regulations of the NASD and the Notes shall be eligible for clearance and settlement through The Depository Trust Company.

 

(h) Subsequent to the Execution Time, there shall not have been any decrease in the rating of securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Act) or any notice given of any intended or potential decrease in any such rating or of a possible change in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible change.

 

-20-


(i) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives such further information, certificates and documents as the Representatives may reasonably request.

 

(j) ACCO Finance and ACCO shall have executed and delivered the Escrow Agreement and the Initial Purchasers shall have received copies thereof.

 

(k) On the Closing Date, the Registration Rights Agreement shall have been executed and delivered by the Company.

 

(l) On the Closing Date, the Indenture shall have been executed and delivered by the Company and Trustee.

 

If any of the conditions specified in this Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled when and as provided in this Agreement, or if any of the opinions and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall not be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Representatives and counsel for the Initial Purchasers, this Agreement and all obligations of the Initial Purchasers hereunder may be cancelled at, or at any time prior to, the Closing Date by the Representatives. Notice of such cancellation shall be given to ACCO Finance in writing or by telephone or facsimile confirmed in writing.

 

The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 will be delivered at the office of counsel for the Initial Purchasers, at 80 Pine Street, New York, New York 10005 on the Closing Date.

 

7. Reimbursement of Expenses. If the sale of the Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Initial Purchasers set forth in Section 6 hereof is not satisfied, because of any termination pursuant to Section 10 hereof or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of ACCO Finance to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof other than by reason of a default by any of the Initial Purchasers, ACCO Finance will reimburse the Initial Purchasers severally through Citigroup on demand for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Securities.

 

8. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) ACCO Finance agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Initial Purchaser, the directors, officers, employees, Affiliates and agents of each Initial Purchaser and each person who controls any Initial Purchaser within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other U.S. federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Preliminary Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or in any amendment or supplement thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and

 

-21-


agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that ACCO Finance will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Preliminary Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Initial Purchaser through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have.

 

(b) Each Initial Purchaser severally, and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Company, each of its respective directors, each of its officers, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from each of the Company to each Initial Purchaser, but only with reference to written information relating to such Initial Purchaser furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Initial Purchaser through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the Preliminary Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or in any amendment or supplement thereto. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Initial Purchaser may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that (i) the statements set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding the delivery of the Notes and (ii) the third and tenth paragraph and the fifth and sixth sentences of the ninth paragraph under the heading “Plan of Distribution” in the Preliminary Memorandum and the Final Memorandum constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the Initial Purchasers for inclusion in the Preliminary Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or in any amendment or supplement thereto.

 

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel (including local counsel) of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel, other than local counsel if not appointed by the indemnifying party, retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel (including local counsel) to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a

 

-22-


conflict of interest; (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party; (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action; or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties (which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld), settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding and does not contain any admission of fault.

 

(d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason the Company and the Initial Purchasers severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending any loss, claim, damage, liability or action) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Initial Purchasers may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Initial Purchasers on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Initial Purchaser be responsible for any amount in excess of the purchase discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Initial Purchaser hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Initial Purchasers severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Initial Purchasers on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, and benefits received by the Initial Purchasers shall be deemed to be equal to the total purchase discounts and commissions. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Initial Purchasers on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Initial Purchasers agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls an Initial Purchaser within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee, Affiliate and agent of an Initial Purchaser shall have the same rights to

 

23


contribution as such Initial Purchaser, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each officer and director of such shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

 

9. Default by an Initial Purchaser. If any one or more Initial Purchasers shall fail to purchase and pay for any of the Securities agreed to be purchased by such Initial Purchaser hereunder and such failure to purchase shall constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this Agreement, the remaining Initial Purchasers shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the respective proportions which the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the names of all the remaining Initial Purchasers) the Securities which the defaulting Initial Purchaser or Initial Purchasers agreed but failed to purchase; provided, however, that in the event that the aggregate principal amount of Securities which the defaulting Initial Purchaser or Initial Purchasers agreed but failed to purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth in Schedule I hereto, the remaining Initial Purchasers shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of the Securities, and if such nondefaulting Initial Purchasers do not purchase all the Securities, this Agreement will terminate without liability to any nondefaulting Initial Purchaser or the Company. In the event of a default by any Initial Purchaser as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding five (5) Business Days, as the Representatives shall determine in order that the required changes in the Final Memorandum or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Initial Purchaser of its liability, if any, to the Issuers or any nondefaulting Initial Purchaser for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.

 

10. Termination. This Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Securities, if at any time prior to such time (i) trading in GBC’s common stock shall have been suspended by the Commission or The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. or trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on either of such exchanges; (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by U.S. federal or New York State authorities; or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the sole judgment of the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated in the Final Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

11. Representations and Indemnities to Survive. The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company or of their respective officers and of the Initial Purchasers set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Initial Purchasers or the Company or any of the indemnified persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. The provisions of Sections 7 and 8 hereof and of this Section 11 shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.

 

-24-


12. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, if sent to the Representatives, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to the Citigroup General Counsel (fax no.: (212) 816-7912) and confirmed to Citigroup at 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013, Attention: General Counsel and to the Registration Department (fax no.: (212) 902-3000) and confirmed to Goldman, Sachs & Co., 85 Broad Street, New York, New York 10004, Attention: Registration Department; or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to the attention of ACCO’s Chief Financial Officer (fax no.: (847) 484-4495 and confirmed to the Company, c/o ACCO World Corporation, 300 Tower Parkway, Lincolnshire, Illinois 60069, attention of the Legal Department.

 

13. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the indemnified persons referred to in Section 8 hereof and their respective successors, and, except as expressly set forth in Section 5(h) hereof, no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

 

14. Applicable Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York. The parties hereto each hereby waive any right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to this Agreement.

 

15. Waiver of Tax Confidentiality. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, purchasers of the Securities (and each employee, representative or other agent of the Company) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the U.S. tax treatment and U.S. tax structure of any transaction contemplated herein and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to the purchasers of the Securities relating to such U.S. tax treatment and U.S tax structure, other than any information for which nondisclosure is reasonably necessary in order to comply with applicable securities laws.

 

16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

17. Headings. The section headings used herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

18. No Fiduciary Duty. Each of the Company hereby acknowledges that no Initial Purchaser is acting as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of ACCO Finance, ACCO or any Guarantor and (b) their engagement of the Initial Purchasers in connection with the Offering is as independent contractors and not in any other capacity. Furthermore, each of the Company agrees that it is solely responsible for independently making its own judgments in connection with the Offering (irrespective of whether any Initial Purchaser has advised or is currently advising any of ACCO Finance, ACCO or any Guarantor or other matters).

 

19. Definitions. The terms that follow, when used in this Agreement, shall have the meanings indicated.

 

Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

-25-


Affiliate” shall have the meaning specified in Rule 501(b) of Regulation D.

 

Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or obligated by law to close in The City of New York.

 

Citigroup” shall mean Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

 

Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Commission” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

Execution Time” shall mean the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.

 

Investment Company Act” shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

NASD” shall mean the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 

PORTAL” shall mean the Private Offerings, Resales and Trading through Automated Linkages system of the NASD.

 

Regulation D” shall mean Regulation D under the Act.

 

Regulation S” shall mean Regulation S under the Act.

 

Trust Indenture Act” shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

-26-


If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement between ACCO Finance and the several Initial Purchasers.

 

Very truly yours,
ACCO FINANCE I, INC.
By:   /S/    NEAL V. FENWICK        
   

Name:

  Neal V. Fenwick
   

Title:

  Vice President and Assistant Treasurer

 

-27-


The foregoing Agreement is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the
date first above written.

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

ABN AMRO Incorporated

Harris Nesbitt Corp.

NatCity Investments, Inc.

Piper Jaffray & Co.

As Initial Purchasers

By:  

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

By:   /S/    BARBARA R. MATAS        
   

Name:

  Barbara R. Matas
   

Title:

  Managing Director
    For itself and the other Initial Purchasers.
By:  

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

By:  

/s/ Goldman, Sachs & Co.

   

(Goldman, Sachs & Co.)

   

For itself and the other Initial Purchasers.

 

-28-


SCHEDULE I

 

Initial Purchasers


   Principal Amount
of Securities
to be Purchased


Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

   $ 149,939,300

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

   $ 114,660,700

ABN AMRO Incorporated

   $ 66,150,000

Harris Nesbitt Corp.

   $ 12,250,000

NatCity Investments, Inc

   $ 3,500,000

Piper Jaffray & Co

   $ 3,500,000

Total

   $ 350,000,000
    


SCHEDULE II

 

Guarantors

 

ACCO Brands USA LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

Boone International, Inc., a California corporation

Day-Timers, Inc., a Delaware corporation

General Binding Corporation, a Delaware corporation

GBC International, Inc., a Nevada corporation

VeloBind, Inc., a Delaware corporation


ANNEX A

 

Significant Subsidiaries

 

Name of Subsidiary        


  

Jurisdiction of Organization        


ACCO Brands USA LLC

  

Delaware

ACCO Australia Pty. Limited

  

Australia

ACCO Canada Inc.

  

Ontario, Canada

ACCO Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG

  

Germany

ACCO Development, S.A. de C.V.

  

Mexico

ACCO Eastlight Limited

  

England

ACCO France S.A.S.

  

France

ACCO Italia S.p.A.

  

Italy

ACCO Mexicana S.A. de C.V.

  

Mexico

ACCO-Rexel Group Services Limited

  

England

ACCO-Rexel Limited

  

Republic of Ireland

ACCO UK Limited

  

England

Day-Timers, Inc.

  

Delaware

 

-2-


EXHIBIT A

 

Form of Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher and Flom LLP

 

1. ACCO Finance I, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company), is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

2. Each of ACCO World Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Parent”), and each of ACCO Brands USA LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Boone International, Inc., a California corporation, and Day-Timers, Inc., a Delaware corporation (each a “Subsidiary”), is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware or the State of California, as applicable.

 

3. Each of the Company, the Parent and each Subsidiary has the status set forth in Schedule [            ] hereto set forth opposite the name of each of the jurisdictions listed in Schedule [            ] hereto opposite its name.

 

4. Each of the Company and the Parent has the corporate power and corporate authority to execute and deliver each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

5. The Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

 

6. The Escrow Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Company and the Parent and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company and the Parent, enforceable against the Company and the Parent in accordance with its terms.

 

7. The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.

 

8. The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.

 

9. The Notes have been duly authorized and executed by the Company, and when issued and delivered by the Company against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Notes will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

 

10. The issuance of the 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015, which are to be offered in exchange for the Notes (the “Exchange Notes”) pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized by the Company and, when the


Exchange Notes have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in exchange for the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Exchange Offer (as defined in Registration Rights Agreement), the Exchange Notes will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

 

11. The statements in the Offering Memorandum under the caption “Plan of Distribution,” insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the Purchase Agreement, fairly summarize such provisions in all material respects.

 

12. The statements in the Offering Memorandum under the caption “Description of Notes,” insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the Indenture and the Notes, fairly summarize such provisions in all material respects.

 

13. No Governmental Approval that has not been obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect is required to authorize or is required in connection with the Company’s or the Parent’s execution or delivery of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party or the consummation by the Company or the Parent of the transactions contemplated thereby, other than the filing of a certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in connection with the Merger (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and other than the filing of a certificate of ownership and merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the Escrow Merger (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).

 

14. The execution and delivery by each of the Company and the Parent of each of Transaction Documents to which it is party, and the consummation by them of the transactions contemplated thereby, including, in the case of the Company, the issuance and sale of the Notes, will not (i) conflict with the Charter Documents or the Bylaws of the Parent or the Company; (ii) constitute a violation of, or a breach or default under, the terms of any Applicable Contract; or (iii) violate or conflict with, or result in any contravention of, any Applicable Law or any Applicable Order. We do not express any opinion, however, as to whether the execution, delivery or performance by the Company or the Parent of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is party will constitute a violation of, or a default under, any covenant, restriction or provision with respect to financial ratios or tests or any aspect of the financial condition or results of operations of the Parent or any of its subsidiaries.

 

15. Each of the Company, the Parent and each Subsidiary is not and, solely after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Notes and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Memorandum, will not be an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

16. Assuming (i) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 1 of the Purchase Agreement, of the Parent and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors set forth in the Company Certificates and of the Initial Purchasers set forth in Section 4 of the Purchase Agreement, (ii) the due performance by the Company of the covenants and agreements set forth in Section 5 of the Purchase Agreement, (iii) the Initial Purchasers’ compliance with the offering and transfer procedures and restrictions described in the Offering Memorandum, (iv) the accuracy of the representations and warranties made in accordance with

 

-2-


the Purchase Agreement and the Final Memorandum by purchasers to whom the Initial Purchasers initially resell the Notes and (v) that purchasers to whom the Initial Purchasers initially resell the Notes receive a copy of the Final Memorandum prior to confirmation of such sale, the offer, sale and delivery of the Notes to the Initial Purchasers and the initial resale of the Notes by the Initial Purchasers in the manner contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the Offering Memorandum, do not require registration under the Securities Act of the Notes or guarantees of the Notes by the Subsidiary Guarantors as contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the Final Memorandum, and the Indenture does not require qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, it being understood that we do not express any opinion as to any subsequent reoffer or resale of any Note.

 

* * * * *

 

In addition, we have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, the Parent and General Binding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GBC”), internal and outside counsel for Fortune Brands, Inc., of which the Parent and the Company are subsidiaries, internal counsel for GBC, representatives of the independent accountants of the Parent and GBC and you and your counsel at which the contents of the Offering Memorandum and related matters were discussed. We do not pass upon, or assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Offering Memorandum and have made no independent check or verification thereof (except to the limited extent referred to in our tax opinion delivered in a separate letter to you, dated the date hereof, and in paragraphs 11 and 12 of our opinion to you, dated the date hereof).

 

On the basis of the foregoing, no facts have come to our attention that have caused us to believe that the Offering Memorandum, as of its date and as of the date hereof, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except that in each case we do not express any view as to the financial statements, schedules and other financial information included or incorporated by reference therein or excluded therefrom). For purposes of the foregoing, we note that the Offering Memorandum has been prepared in the context of a Rule 144A transaction and not as part of a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and does not contain all of the information that would be required in a registration statement under the Securities Act.

 

* * * * *

 

Form of tax opinion:

 

Under current U.S. federal income tax law, the statements in the Offering Memorandum under the heading “CERTAIN MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL TAX CONSEQUENCES” constitute, in all material respects, a fair and accurate summary of the U.S. federal income tax consequences that we anticipate to be material to holders who purchase the Notes pursuant to the Offering Memorandum, subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth therein.

 

-3-

-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----