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Note 5 - Allowance for Loan Losses
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Allowance for Credit Losses [Text Block]
(
5
) Allowance for Loan Losses
 
The following tables detail activity in the allowance for loan losses, segregated by class of loan, for the
nine
month period ended
September 30, 2019
and
September 30, 2018.
Allocation of a portion of the allowance to
one
category of loans does
not
preclude its availability to absorb losses in other loan categories and periodically
may
result in reallocation within the provision categories.
 
September 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Beginning
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending
 
   
Balance
   
Charge-Offs
   
Recoveries
   
Provision
   
Balance
 
                                         
Commercial and Agricultural
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
$
370
   
$
(266
)
 
$
27
   
$
312
   
$
443
 
Agricultural
 
 
248
   
 
(84
)
 
 
4
   
 
703
   
 
871
 
                                         
Real Estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Construction
 
 
115
   
 
(29
)
 
 
61
   
 
(5
)
 
 
142
 
Residential Construction
 
 
16
   
 
-
   
 
-
   
 
17
   
 
33
 
Commercial
 
 
4,549
   
 
(56
)
 
 
173
   
 
(1,376
)
 
 
3,290
 
Residential
 
 
1,181
   
 
(757
)
 
 
166
   
 
367
   
 
957
 
Farmland
 
 
702
   
 
(63
)
 
 
10
   
 
74
   
 
723
 
                                         
Consumer and Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer
 
 
86
   
 
(432
)
 
 
41
   
 
404
   
 
99
 
Other
 
 
10
   
 
-
   
 
4
   
 
28
   
 
42
 
                                         
   
$
7,277
   
$
(1,687
)
 
$
486
   
$
524
   
$
6,600
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Beginning
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending
 
   
Balance
   
Charge-Offs
   
Recoveries
   
Provision
   
Balance
 
                                         
Commercial and Agricultural
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
  $
447
    $
(118
)   $
114
    $
(59
)   $
384
 
Agricultural
   
186
     
(123
)    
7
     
245
     
315
 
                                         
Real Estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Construction
   
1,216
     
-
     
39
     
(1,130
)    
125
 
Residential Construction
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
17
     
17
 
Commercial
   
3,874
     
(258
)    
39
     
626
     
4,281
 
Residential
   
968
     
(124
)    
83
     
255
     
1,182
 
Farmland
   
780
     
-
     
11
     
(61
)    
730
 
                                         
Consumer and Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer
   
34
     
(214
)    
59
     
214
     
93
 
Other
   
3
     
-
     
1
     
24
     
28
 
                                         
    $
7,508
    $
(837
)   $
353
    $
131
    $
7,155
 
 
Management continually evaluates the allowance for loan losses methodology seeking to refine and enhance this process as appropriate, and it is likely that the methodology will continue to evolve over time.
 
The Company determines its individual reserves during its quarterly review of substandard loans. This process involves reviewing all loans with a risk grade of
6
or greater and an outstanding balance of
$250,000
or more, regardless of the loans impairment classification. At
September 30, 2019,
there were
123
impaired loans totaling
$3.5
million below the
$250,000
review threshold which were
not
individually reviewed for impairment. Those loans were subject to the bank’s general loan loss reserve methodology and are included in the “Collectively Evaluated for Impairment” column of the following tables. Likewise, at
September 30, 2018,
there were
139
impaired loans totaling
$4.0
million which were below the
$250,000
review threshold and were subject to the bank’s general loan loss reserve methodology and are included in the “Collectively Evaluated for Impairment” column of the following tables.
 
Since
not
all loans in the substandard category are considered impaired, this quarterly review process
may
result in the identification of specific reserves on unimpaired loans. Management considers those loans graded substandard, but
not
classified as impaired, to be higher risk loans and, therefore, makes specific allocations to the allowance for those loans if warranted. The total of such loans is
$5.93
million and
$8.73
million as of
September 30, 2019
and
2018,
respectively. Specific allowance allocations were made for these loans totaling
$1.23
million and
$1.25
million as of
September 30, 2019
and
2018,
respectively. Since these loans are
not
considered impaired, both the loan balance and related specific allocation are included in the “Collectively Evaluated for Impairment” column of the following tables.
 
The following tables present breakdowns of the allowance for loan losses, segregated by impairment methodology for
September 30, 2019
and
2018.
For
September 30, 2018,
there were
no
purchased credit impaired loans and related allowance for loan losses.
 
September 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Ending Allowance Balance
   
Ending Loan Balance
 
                                                                 
   
Individually
   
Collectively
   
Purchased
   
 
 
 
 
Individually
   
Collectively
   
Purchased
   
 
 
 
   
Evaluated for
   
Evaluated for
   
Credit
   
 
 
 
 
Evaluated for
   
Evaluated for
   
Credit
   
 
 
 
   
Impairment
   
Impairment
   
Impaired
   
Total
   
Impairment
   
Impairment
   
Impaired
   
Total
 
Commercial and Agricultural
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
$
152
   
$
291
   
$
-
   
$
443
   
$
428
   
$
75,765
   
$
39
   
$
76,232
 
Agricultural
 
 
586
   
 
285
   
 
-
   
 
871
   
 
848
   
 
19,893
   
 
-
   
 
20,741
 
                                                                 
Real Estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Construction
 
 
-
   
 
142
   
 
-
   
 
142
   
 
67
   
 
73,867
   
 
66
   
 
74,000
 
Residential Construction
 
 
-
   
 
33
   
 
-
   
 
33
   
 
-
   
 
20,039
   
 
-
   
 
20,039
 
Commercial
 
 
823
   
 
2,467
   
 
-
   
 
3,290
   
 
11,967
   
 
438,733
   
 
-
   
 
450,700
 
Residential
 
 
48
   
 
901
   
 
8
   
 
957
   
 
2,063
   
 
196,578
   
 
13
   
 
198,654
 
Farmland
 
 
30
   
 
693
   
 
-
   
 
723
   
 
2,674
   
 
71,630
   
 
37
   
 
74,341
 
                                                                 
Consumer and Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer
 
 
-
   
 
99
   
 
-
   
 
99
   
 
-
   
 
22,756
   
 
-
   
 
22,756
 
Other
 
 
-
   
 
42
   
 
-
   
 
42
   
 
-
   
 
21,260
   
 
-
   
 
21,260
 
                                                                 
Total End of Period Balance
 
$
1,639
   
$
4,953
   
$
8
   
$
6,600
   
$
18,047
   
$
940,521
   
$
155
   
$
958,723
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Ending Allowance Balance
   
Ending Loan Balance
 
                                                 
   
Individually
   
Collectively
   
 
 
 
 
Individually
   
Collectively
   
 
 
 
   
Evaluated for
   
Evaluated for
   
 
 
 
 
Evaluated for
   
Evaluated for
   
 
 
 
   
Impairment
   
Impairment
   
Total
   
Impairment
   
Impairment
   
Total
 
Commercial and Agricultural
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
  $
-
    $
384
    $
384
    $
39
    $
47,253
    $
47,292
 
Agricultural
   
-
     
315
     
315
     
27
     
21,388
     
21,415
 
                                                 
Real Estate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Construction
   
44
     
81
     
125
     
471
     
53,099
     
53,570
 
Residential Construction
   
-
     
17
     
17
     
-
     
12,897
     
12,897
 
Commercial
   
1,394
     
2,887
     
4,281
     
15,164
     
334,244
     
349,408
 
Residential
   
20
     
1,162
     
1,182
     
1,753
     
187,400
     
189,153
 
Farmland
   
29
     
701
     
730
     
2,103
     
67,966
     
70,069
 
                                                 
Consumer and Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer
   
-
     
93
     
93
     
-
     
18,623
     
18,623
 
Other
   
-
     
28
     
28
     
-
     
17,016
     
17,016
 
                                                 
Total End of Period Balance
  $
1,487
    $
5,668
    $
7,155
    $
19,557
    $
759,886
    $
779,443