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Note 2 - Business Acquisitions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
(
2
) Business Acquisition
s
 
Acquisition of Albany, Georgia Branch from Planters First Bank
 
On
October 22, 2018,
the Bank completed its acquisition of
one
branch office and a vacant lot from Planters First Bank (“PFB”) located in Albany, Georgia for a total cash consideration of
$10.2
million. The assets and liabilities as of the effective date of the transaction were recorded at their respective estimated fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the net estimated fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities was allocated to identifiable intangible assets with the remaining excess allocated to goodwill. In the periods following the acquisition, the financial statements will include the results attributable to the Albany branch purchase beginning on the date of purchase. For the
three
and
six
months period ended
June 30, 2019,
the revenues attributable to the Albany branch were
$58
thousand and
$129
thousand, respectively. For the
three
and
six
months period ended
June 30, 2019,
net loss attributable to the Albany branch were
$85
thousand and
$159
thousand. It is impracticable to determine the pro-forma impact to the
2018
revenues and net income if the acquisition had occurred on
January 1, 2018
as the Bank does
not
have access to those records for a single branch.
 
The following table provides the purchase price as of acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated fair values, and the resulting goodwill of
$202
thousand recorded from the acquisition:
 
Purchase Price Consideration
(in thousands)
:
 
 
 
 
Cash Consideration
 
$
10,238
 
Total purchase price for PFB branch acquisition
 
$
10,238
 
         
Assets acquired at fair value:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
195
 
Loans
 
 
20,430
 
Premises and equipment
 
 
773
 
Core deposit intangible
 
 
560
 
Other assets
 
 
123
 
Total fair value of assets acquired
 
$
22,081
 
         
Liabilities assumed at fair value:
 
 
 
 
Deposits
 
$
12,032
 
Other liabilities
 
 
13
 
Total fair value of liabilities assumed
 
$
12,045
 
         
Net Assets acquired at fair value:
 
$
10,036
 
         
Amount of goodwill resulting from acquisition
 
$
202
 
 
The total amount of goodwill arising from this transaction of
$202
thousand is deductible for tax purposes, pursuant to section
197
of the Internal Revenue Code.
 
The Bank recorded all loans acquired at the estimated fair value on the purchase date with
no
carryover of the related allowance for loan losses. The Bank only acquired loans which were deemed to be performing loans with
no
signs of credit deterioration.
 
Acquisition of LBC Bancshares, Inc.
 
On
May 1, 2019,
the Company completed its acquisition of LBC Bancshares, Inc. (“LBC”), a bank holding company headquartered in LaGrange, Georgia. Upon consummation of the acquisition, LBC was merged with and into the Company, with Colony as the surviving entity in the merger. At that time, LBC’s wholly owned bank subsidiary, Calumet Bank, was also merged with and into the Bank. The acquisition expanded the Company’s market presence, as Calumet Bank had
two
full-service banking locations,
one
each in LaGrange, Georgia and Columbus, Georgia, as well as a loan production office in Atlanta, Georgia. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, each LBC shareholder had the option to receive either
$23.50
in cash or
1.3239
shares of the Company’s Common Stock in exchange for each share of LBC common stock, subject to customary proration and location procedures, such that
55
percent of LBC shares received the stock consideration and
45
percent received the cash consideration, and at least
50
percent of the merger consideration paid in the Company stock. As a result, the Company issued
1,054,029
common shares at a fair value of
$18.7
million and paid
$15.3
million in cash to the former shareholders of LBC as merger consideration.
 
The merger is being accounted for using the acquisition method accounting, in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC
805
-
10
Business Combinations. Under this guidance, for accounting purposes, the Company is considered the acquirer in the merger, and as a result the historical financial statements of the combined entity are the historical consolidated financial statements of the Company.
 
The merger was effected by the issuance of shares of the Company’s common stock along with cash consideration to shareholders to LBC. The assets and liabilities of LBC as of the effective date of the merger were recorded at their respective estimated fair values and combined with those of the Company. The excess of the purchase price over the net estimated fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities was allocated to identifiable intangible assets with the remaining excess allocated to goodwill. Goodwill from the transaction was
$15,390,
none
of which is deductible for income tax purposes. The goodwill recognized from the acquisition with LBC was created based on the consideration paid by the Company for enhancing its presence in Georgia in addition to our expected synergies from the combined operations of the Company and LBC.
 
In periods following the merger, the financial statements of the combined entity will include the results attributable to LBC beginning on the date the merger was completed. In the
three
and
six
month period ended
June 30, 2019,
the revenues attributable to LBC were approximately
$1.77
million and
$1.77
million. In the
three
and
six
month period ended
June 30, 2019,
the net income attributable to LBC was approximately
$501
thousand and
$501
thousand, respectively.
 
The pro-forma impact to
2018
revenues if the merger had occurred on
January 1, 2018
would have been
$2.35
million and
$4.61
million for the
three
and
six
month period ending
June 30, 2018,
respectively. The pro-forma impact to
2018
net income if the merger had occurred on
December 31, 2017
would have been
$610
thousand and
$1.15
million for the
three
and
six
month period ending
June 30, 2018,
respectively. While certain adjustments were made for the estimated impact of certain fair value adjustments, they are
not
indicative of what would have occurred had the merger taken place on the indicated date nor are they intended to represent or be indicative of future results of operations. In particular,
no
adjustments have been made to eliminate the amount of LBC’s provision for credit losses
not
have been necessary or any adjustments to estimate any additional income that would have been recorded as a result of fair value adjustments for the
first
six
months of
2018
that
may
have occurred had the acquired loans been recorded at fair value as of the beginning of
2018.
In addition, there are
no
adjustments to reflect any expenses that potentially could have been reduced for the
first
six
months of
2018
had the merger occurred on
January 1, 2018.
 
As of
June 30, 2019,
the Company recorded a preliminary allocation of the purchase price to LBC’s tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on estimated fair values as of
May 1, 2019.
The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of
May 1, 2019,
and their fair value estimates. The Company continues its evaluation of the facts and circumstances available as of
May 1, 2019,
to assign fair values to assets acquired and liabilities assumed which could result in further adjustments to the fair values presented below.
 
Purchase Price Consideration (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
Shares of CBAN Common Stock Issued to LBC Shareholders as of May 1, 2019
 
 
1,054,029
 
Market Price of CBAN Common Stock on May 1, 2019
 
$
17.75
 
Estimated Fair Value of CBAN Common Stock Issued
 
 
18,709
 
Cash Consideration Paid
 
 
15,312
 
Total Consideration
 
$
34,021
 
         
Assets acquired at fair value:
 
 
 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
15,678
 
Investments Securities Available for Sale
 
 
49,172
 
Investments Securities Held to Maturity
 
 
1,766
 
Restricted Investments
 
 
479
 
Loans
 
 
130,568
 
Premises and Equipment
 
 
3,009
 
Core Deposit Intangible
 
 
3,100
 
Other Real Owned
 
 
243
 
Prepaid and Other Assets
 
 
6,487
 
Total Fair Value of Assets Acquired
 
$
210,502
 
         
Liabilities Assumed at Fair Value:
 
 
 
 
Deposits
 
$
(189,896
)
FHLB Advances
 
 
(1,000
)
Payables and Other Liabilities
 
 
(975
)
Total Fair Value of Liabilities Assumed
 
$
(191,871
)
         
Net Assets Acquired at Fair Value:
 
$
18,631
 
         
Amount of Goodwill Resulting From Acquisition
 
$
15,390
 
 
In the acquisition, the Company purchased
$130.57
million of loans at fair value, net of
$2.17
million, or
1.63%,
estimated discount to the outstanding principal balance. Of the total loans acquired, management identified
$176
thousand that were considered to be credit impaired and are accounted for under ASC Topic
310
-
30.
The table below summarizes the total contractually required principal and interest cash payments, management’s estimate of expected total cash payments and fair value of the loans as of the acquisition date for purchased credit impaired loans. Contractually required principal and interest payments have been adjusted for estimated prepayments.
 
Contractually Required Principal and Interest
 
$
695
 
Non-accretable Difference
 
 
(519
)
Cash Flows Expected to be Collected
 
 
176
 
Accretable Yield
 
 
-
 
Total Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans Acquired
 
$
176
 
 
The following table presents the acquired loan data for the LBC acquisition.
 
   
Fair Value of
Acquired Loans at
Acquisition Date
   
Gross Contractual
Amounts Receivable
at Acquisition Date
   
Estimate at
Acquisition Date of
Contractual Cash
Flows Not Expected
to 
be Collected
 
                         
Acquired receivables subject to ASC 310-30
  $
176
    $
695
    $
519
 
Acquired receivables not subject to ASC 310-30
  $
130,392
    $
132,381
    $
-
 
 
 
Acquisition of PFB Mortgage from Planters First Bank
 
On
May 1, 2019,
the Bank completed its acquisition of PFB Mortgage, the secondary market mortgage business of Planters First Bank for a total cash consideration of
$833
thousand. It included fixed assets and all pipeline loans, and customers will
not
be affected as loans will close and be processed as normal. Planters First Bank retained closed loans
not
yet sold (loans held for sale). The assets and liabilities as of the effective date of the transaction were recorded at their respective estimated fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the net estimated fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities was allocated to identifiable intangible assets with the remaining excess allocated to goodwill. In the periods following the acquisition, the financial statements will include the results attributable to PFB Mortgage beginning on the date of purchase. For the
three
and
six
months period ended
June 30, 2019,
the revenues attributable to PFB Mortgage were
$228
thousand and
$228
thousand, respectively. For the
three
and
six
months period ended
June 30, 2019,
net loss attributable to PFB Mortgage were
$211
thousand and
$211
thousand. It is impracticable to determine the pro-forma impact to the
2018
revenues and net income if the acquisition had occurred on
January 1, 2018
as the Bank does
not
have access to those records for PFB Mortgage.
 
The following table provides the purchase price as of acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated fair values, and the resulting goodwill of
$541
thousand recorded from the acquisition:
 
Purchase Price Consideration (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
Cash Consideration Paid
 
$
833
 
Total Consideration
 
$
833
 
         
Assets acquired at fair value:
 
 
 
 
Premises and Equipment
 
$
78
 
Premium on Loan Commitments
   
209
 
Other Assets
 
 
5
 
Total Fair Value of Assets Acquired
 
$
292
 
         
Liabilities Assumed at Fair Value:
 
 
 
 
Total Fair Value of Liabilities Assumed
 
$
-
 
         
Net Assets Acquired at Fair Value:
 
$
292
 
         
Amount of Goodwill Resulting From Acquisition
 
$
541
 
 
The total amount of goodwill arising from this transaction of
$541
thousand is deductible for tax purposes, pursuant to section
197
of the Internal Revenue Code.