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Note 12 - Regulatory Capital Matters
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Text Block]
(
1
2
) Regulatory Capital Matters
 
The amount of dividends payable to the parent company from the subsidiary bank is limited by various banking regulatory agencies. Upon approval by regulatory authorities, the Bank
may
pay cash dividends to the parent company in excess of regulatory limitations.
  
 
The Company is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and, possibly, additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company
’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.
 
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier
1
capital to risk-weighted assets, and of Tier
1
capital to average assets.
  As of
September 30, 2017,
the interim final Basel III rules (Basel III) require the Company to also maintain minimum amounts and ratios of common equity Tier
1
capital to risk-weighted assets.  These amounts and ratios as defined in regulations are presented hereafter.  Management believes, as of
September 30, 2017,
the Company meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  In the opinion of management, there are
no
events or conditions since prior notification of capital adequacy from the regulators that have changed the institution’s category. 
 
The Basel III rules also require the implementation of a new capital conservation buffer comprised of common equity Tier
1
capital.
  The capital conservation buffer will be phased in beginning 
January 1, 2016 
at
0.625%
of risk-weighted assets and increase each subsequent year by
0.625%
until reaching its final level of
2.5%
on 
January 1, 2019.
 
The following table summarizes regulatory capital information as of
September 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
on a consolidated basis and for the subsidiary, as defined.  Regulatory capital ratios for
September 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016
were calculated in accordance with the Basel III rules.
 
   
Actual
   
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes
   
To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
As of September 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
Total Capital
to Risk-Weighted Assets
                                               
Consolidated
 
$
126,812
   
 
15.75
%
 
$
64,398
   
 
8.00
%
 
 
N/A
   
 
N/A
 
Colony Bank
 
 
129,973
   
 
16.17
   
 
64,312
   
 
8.00
   
$
80,390
   
 
10.00
%
                                                 
Tier I Capital
to Risk-Weighted Assets
                                               
Consolidated
 
 
118,835
   
 
14.76
   
 
48,299
   
 
6.00
   
 
N/A
   
 
N/A
 
Colony Bank
 
 
121,996
   
 
15.18
   
 
48,234
   
 
6.00
   
 
64,312
   
 
8.00
 
                                                 
Common Equity Tier I Capital
to Risk-Weighted Assets
                                               
Consolidated
 
 
95,335
   
 
11.84
   
 
36,224
   
 
4.50
   
 
N/A
   
 
N/A
 
Colony Bank
 
 
121,996
   
 
15.18
   
 
36,175
   
 
4.50
   
 
52,253
   
 
6.50
 
                                                 
Tier I Capital
to Average Assets
                                               
Consolidated
 
 
118,835
   
 
9.91
   
 
47,978
   
 
4.00
   
 
N/A
   
 
N/A
 
Colony Bank
 
 
121,996
   
 
10.19
   
 
47,906
   
 
4.00
   
 
59,882
   
 
5.00
 
 
   
Actual
   
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes
   
To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
As of December 31, 2016
                                               
                                                 
Total Capital
to Risk-Weighted Assets
                                               
Consolidated
  $
130,785
     
16.64
%   $
62,880
     
8.00
%    
N/A
     
N/A
 
Colony Bank
   
127,646
     
16.26
     
62,796
     
8.00
    $
78,495
     
10.00
%
                                                 
Tier I Capital
to Risk-Weighted Assets
                                               
Consolidated
   
121,862
     
15.50
     
47,160
     
6.00
     
N/A
     
N/A
 
Colony Bank
   
118,723
     
15.12
     
47,097
     
6.00
     
62,796
     
8.00
 
                                                 
Common Equity Tier I Capital
to Risk-Weighted Assets
                                               
Consolidated
   
89,002
     
11.32
     
35,370
     
4.50
     
N/A
     
N/A
 
Colony Bank
   
118,723
     
15.12
     
35,323
     
4.50
     
51,022
     
6.50
 
                                                 
Tier I Capital
to Average Assets
                                               
Consolidated
   
121,862
     
10.29
     
47,368
     
4.00
     
N/A
     
N/A
 
Colony Bank
   
118,723
     
10.04
     
47,290
     
4.00
     
59,113
     
5.00