XML 40 R10.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Loans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Loans [Abstract]  
Loans
(4)  Loans

The following table presents the composition of loans segregated by class of loans, as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

   
March 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
Commercial and Industrial
      
Commercial
 $55,673  $48,986 
Industrial
  8,848   8,422 
          
Real Estate
        
Commercial Construction
  56,420   58,546 
Residential Construction
  3,224   3,530 
Commercial
  300,389   315,281 
Residential
  194,868   193,638 
Farmland
  48,008   48,225 
          
Consumer and Other
        
Consumer
  29,643   30,449 
Other
  9,440   9,244 
          
Total Loans
 $706,513  $716,321 
 
Commercial and industrial loans are extended to a diverse group of businesses within the Company's market area.  These loans are often underwritten based on the borrower's ability to service the debt from income from the business.  Real estate construction loans often require loan funds to be advanced prior to completion of the project.  Due to uncertainties inherent in estimating construction costs, changes in interest rates and other economic conditions, these loans often pose a higher risk than other types of loans.  Consumer loans are originated at the bank level.  These loans are generally smaller loan amounts spread across many individual borrowers to help minimize risk.

Credit Quality Indicators.  As part of the ongoing monitoring of the credit quality of the loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the risk grade assigned to commercial and consumer loans, (ii) the level of classified commercial loans, (iii) net charge-offs, (iv) nonperforming loans, and (v) the general economic conditions in the Company's geographic markets.

The Company uses a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its loans.  Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 8.  A description of the general characteristics of the grades is as follows:

·
Grades 1 and 2 - Borrowers with these assigned grades range in risk from virtual absence of risk to minimal risk.  Such loans may be secured by Company-issued and controlled certificates of deposit or properly margined equity securities or bonds.  Other loans comprising these grades are made to companies that have been in existence for a long period of time with many years of consecutive profits and strong equity, good liquidity, excellent debt service ability and unblemished past performance, or to exceptionally strong individuals with collateral of unquestioned value that fully secures the loans.  Loans in this category fall into the "pass" classification.

·
Grades 3 and 4 - Loans assigned these "pass" risk grades are made to borrowers with acceptable credit quality and risk.  The risk ranges from loans with no significant weaknesses in repayment capacity and collateral protection to acceptable loans with one or more risk factors considered to be more than average.

·
Grade 5 - This grade includes "special mention" loans on management's watch list and is intended to be used on a temporary basis for pass grade loans where risk-modifying action is intended in the short-term.

·
Grade 6 - This grade includes "substandard" loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines.  This category includes borrowers with well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the payment of the debt in accordance with the agreed terms.  Loans considered to be impaired are assigned this grade, and these loans often have assigned loss allocations as part of the allowance for loan and lease losses.  Generally, loans on which interest accrual has been stopped would be included in this grade.
 
·
Grades 7 and 8 - These grades correspond to regulatory classification definitions of "doubtful" and "loss," respectively.  In practice, any loan with these grades would be for a very short period of time, and generally the Company has no loans with these assigned grades.  Management manages the Company's problem loans in such a way that uncollectible loans or uncollectible portions of loans are charged off immediately with any residual, collectible amounts assigned a risk grade of 6.

The following table presents the loan portfolio by credit quality indicator (risk grade) as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.  Those loans with a risk grade of 1, 2, 3 or 4 have been combined in the pass column for presentation purposes.
 
March 31, 2012
            
   
Pass
  
Special Mention
  
Substandard
  
Total Loans
 
Commercial and Industrial
            
Commercial
 $48,836  $2,182  $4,655  $55,673 
Industrial
  8,790   --   58   8,848 
                  
Real Estate
                
Commercial Construction
  28,891   1,739   25,790   56,420 
Residential Construction
  3,020   --   204   3,224 
Commercial
  258,928   13,887   27,574   300,389 
Residential
  175,906   9,255   9,707   194,868 
Farmland
  43,730   1,405   2,873   48,008 
                  
Consumer and Other
                
Consumer
  28,690   317   636   29,643 
Other
  9,313   14   113   9,440 
                  
Total Loans
 $606,104  $28,799  $71,610  $706,513 

December 31, 2011
            
   
Pass
  
Special Mention
  
Substandard
  
Total Loans
 
Commercial and Industrial
            
Commercial
 $42,586  $1,481  $4,919  $48,986 
Industrial
  8,153   --   269   8,422 
                  
Real Estate
                
Commercial Construction
  28,746   2,814   26,986   58,546 
Residential Construction
  3,227   303   --   3,530 
Commercial
  272,062   14,790   28,429   315,281 
Residential
  175,100   8,343   10,195   193,638 
Farmland
  43,664   1,413   3,148   48,225 
                  
Consumer and Other
                
Consumer
  29,372   362   715   30,449 
Other
  9,029   99   116   9,244 
                  
Total Loans
 $611,939  $29,605  $74,777  $716,321 
 

A loan's risk grade is assigned at the inception of the loan and is based on the financial strength of the borrower and the type of collateral.  Loan risk grades are subject to reassessment at various times throughout the year as part of the Company's ongoing loan review process.  Loans with an assigned risk grade of 6 or below and an outstanding balance of $50,000 or more are reassessed on a quarterly basis.  During this reassessment process individual reserves may be identified and placed against certain loans which are not considered impaired.

In assessing the overall economic condition of the markets in which it operates, the Company monitors the unemployment rates for its major service areas.  The unemployment rates are reviewed on a quarterly basis as part of the allowance for loan loss determination.

Loans are considered past due if the required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were due.  Generally, loans are placed on nonaccrual status if principal or interest payments become 90 days past due or when, in management's opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payment obligations as they become due, as well as when required by regulatory provision.  Loans may be placed on nonaccrual status regardless of whether or not such loans are considered past due.  Nonaccrual loans totaled $39,367 and $38,822 as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, and total recorded investment in loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest approximated $0 and $15, respectively.  During its review of impaired loans, the company determined the majority of its exposures on these loans were known losses.  As a result, the exposures were charged off, reducing the specific allowances on impaired loans.

The following table represents an age analysis of past due loans and nonaccrual loans, segregated by class of loans, as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
 
March 31, 2012
                  
   
Accruing Loans
          
      
90 Days
             
   
30-89 Days
  
or More
  
Total Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
       
   
Past Due
  
Past Due
  
Loans Past Due
  
Loans
  
Current Loans
  
Total Loans
 
Commercial and Industrial
                  
Commercial
 $149  $--  $149  $1,737  $53,787  $55,673 
Industrial
  --   --   --   39   8,809   8,848 
                          
Real Estate
                        
Commercial Construction
  247   --   247   23,405   32,768   56,420 
Residential Construction
  --   --   --   --   3,224   3,224 
Commercial
  1,749   --   1,749   7,998   290,642   300,389 
Residential
  2,656   --   2,656   3,375   188,837   194,868 
Farmland
  285   --   285   2,557   45,166   48,008 
                          
Consumer and Other
                        
Consumer
  256   --   256   212   29,175   29,643 
Other
  --   --   --   44   9,396   9,440 
                          
Total Loans
 $5,342  $--  $5,342  $39,367  $661,804  $706,513 
 
 
December 31, 2011
                  
   
Accruing Loans
          
      
90 Days
             
   
30-89 Days
  
or More
  
Total Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
       
   
Past Due
  
Past Due
  
Loans Past Due
  
Loans
  
Current Loans
  
Total Loans
 
Commercial and Industrial
                  
Commercial
 $645  $--  $645  $2,103  $46,238  $48,986 
Industrial
  --   --   --   86   8,336   8,422 
                          
Real Estate
                        
Commercial Construction
  514   --   514   23,578   34,454   58,546 
Residential Construction
  33   --   33   --   3,497   3,530 
Commercial
  2,931   --   2,931   9,194   303,156   315,281 
Residential
  2,251   15   2,266   3,110   188,262   193,638 
Farmland
  376   --   376   487   47,362   48,225 
                          
Consumer and Other
                        
Consumer
  410   --   410   221   29,818   30,449 
Other
  --   --   --   43   9,201   9,244 
                          
Total Loans
 $7,160  $15  $7,175  $38,822  $670,324  $716,321 
 

The following table details impaired loan data as of March 31, 2012:

March 31, 2012
                  
   
Unpaid
                
   
Contractual
        
Average
  
Interest
  
Interest
 
   
Principal
  
Impaired
  
Related
  
Recorded
  
Income
  
Income
 
   
Balance
  
Balance
  
Allowance
  
Investment
  
Recognized
  
Collected
 
                    
With No Related Allowance Recorded
                  
Commercial
 $1,842  $1,679  $--  $1,679  $25  $26 
Agricultural
  39   39   --   39   --   -- 
Commercial Construction
  17,191   12,463   --   12,463   1   4 
Commercial Real Estate
  37,579   32,018   --   32,018   300   296 
Residential Real Estate
  3,149   2,407   --   2,407   23   18 
Farmland
  2,340   2,297   --   2,297   32   -- 
Consumer
  224   212   --   212   2   3 
Other
  52   44   --   44   --   -- 
                          
    62,416   51,159   --   51,159   383   347 
                          
With An Allowance Recorded
                        
Commercial
  310   310   304   310   2   5 
Agricultural
  --   --   --   --   --   -- 
Commercial Construction
  13,488   10,942   2,755   10,942   (9)  -- 
Commercial Real Estate
  3,647   3,647   1,023   3,647   20   20 
Residential Real Estate
  4,708   4,045   788   4,045   25   26 
Farmland
  299   260   12   260   --   -- 
Consumer
  --   --   --   --   --   -- 
Other
  --   --   --   --   --   -- 
                          
    22,452   19,204   4,882   19,204   38   51 
                          
Total
                        
Commercial
  2,152   1,989   304   1,989   27   31 
Agricultural
  39   39   --   39   --   -- 
Commercial Construction
  30,679   23,405   2,755   23,405   (8)  4 
Commercial Real Estate
  41,226   35,665   1,023   35,665   320   316 
Residential Real Estate
  7,857   6,452   788   6,452   48   44 
Farmland
  2,639   2,557   12   2,557   32   -- 
Consumer
  224   212   --   212   2   3 
Other
  52   44   --   44   --   -- 
                          
   $84,868  $70,363  $4,882  $70,363  $421  $398 
 

The following table details impaired loan data as of December 31, 2011:

December 31, 2011
                  
   
Unpaid
                
   
Contractual
        
Average
  
Interest
  
Interest
 
   
Principal
  
Impaired
  
Related
  
Recorded
  
Income
  
Income
 
   
Balance
  
Balance
  
Allowance
  
Investment
  
Recognized
  
Collected
 
                    
With No Related Allowance Recorded
                  
Commercial
 $1,743  $1,580  $--  $947  $60  $65 
Agricultural
  86   86   --   208   (4)  -- 
Commercial Construction
  17,699   12,799   --   13,310   116   144 
Commercial Real Estate
  34,686   29,385   --   27,027   833   834 
Residential Real Estate
  2,601   1,934   --   3,176   88   80 
Farmland
  278   227   --   342   66   66 
Consumer
  229   216   --   184   11   12 
Other
  52   43   --   40   1   2 
                          
    57,374   46,270   --   45,234   1,171   1,203 
                          
With An Allowance Recorded
                        
Commercial
  775   776   308   214   15   19 
Commercial Construction
  14,036   11,489   2,693   10,470   14   61 
Commercial Real Estate
  6,430   6,430   2,061   6,557   182   197 
Residential Real Estate
  4,772   4,042   675   3,859   97   97 
Farmland
  299   260   12   65   (18)  -- 
Consumer
  5   5   2   4   1   1 
Other
  --   --   --   19   --   -- 
                          
    26,317   23,002   5,751   21,188   291   375 
                          
Total
                        
Commercial
  2,518   2,356   308   1,161   75   84 
Agricultural
  86   86   --   208   (4)  -- 
Commercial Construction
  31,735   24,288   2,693   23,780   130   205 
Commercial Real Estate
  41,116   35,815   2,061   33,584   1,015   1,031 
Residential Real Estate
  7,373   5,976   675   7,035   185   177 
Farmland
  577   487   12   407   48   66 
Consumer
  234   221   2   188   12   13 
Other
  52   43   --   59   1   2 
                          
   $83,691  $69,272  $5,751  $66,422  $1,462  $1,578 
 

The following table details impaired loan data as of March 31, 2011:

March 31, 2011
               
         
Average
  
Interest
  
Interest
 
   
Impaired
  
Related
  
Recorded
  
Income
  
Income
 
   
Balance
  
Allowance
  
Investment
  
Recognized
  
Collected
 
                 
With No Related Allowance Recorded
               
Commercial
 $190  $--  $190  $(2) $-- 
Agricultural
  312   --   312   (25)  1 
Commercial Construction
  7,799   --   7,799   6   5 
Commercial Real Estate
  18,128   --   18,128   32   86 
Residential Real Estate
  2,757   --   2,757   (7)  3 
Farmland
  444   --   444   66   66 
Consumer
  204   --   204   --   1 
Other
  23   --   23   --   -- 
                      
    29,857   --   29,857   70   162 
                      
With An Allowance Recorded
                    
Commercial
  21   4   21   --   -- 
Commercial Construction
  7,977   1,981   7,977   29   29 
Commercial Real Estate
  9,672   2,819   9,672   80   72 
Residential Real Estate
  560   198   560   6   6 
Other
  78   8   78   5   -- 
                      
    18,308   5,010   18,308   120   107 
                      
Total
                    
Commercial
  211   4   211   (2)  -- 
Agricultural
  312   --   312   (25)  1 
Commercial Construction
  15,776   1,981   15,776   35   34 
Commercial Real Estate
  27,800   2,819   27,800   112   158 
Residential Real Estate
  3,317   198   3,317   (1)  9 
Farmland
  444   --   444   66   66 
Consumer
  204   --   204   --   1 
Other
  101   8   101   5   -- 
                      
   $48,165  $5,010  $48,165  $190  $269 
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings (TDRs) are troubled loans on which the original terms of the loan have been modified in favor of the borrower due to deterioration in the borrower's financial condition.  Each potential loan modification is reviewed individually and the terms of the loan are modified to meet the borrower's specific circumstances at a point in time.  Not all loan modifications are TDRs.  Loan modifications are reviewed and approved by the Company's senior lending staff, who then determine whether the loan meets the criteria for a TDR. Generally, the types of concessions granted to borrowers that are evaluated in determining whether a loan is classified as a TDR include:
 
 
·
Interest rate reductions - Occur when the stated interest rate is reduced to a nonmarket rate or a rate the borrower would not be able to obtain elsewhere under similar circumstances.

·
Amortization or maturity date changes - Result when the amortization period of the loan is extended beyond what is considered a normal amortization period for loans of similar type with similar collateral.

·
Principal reductions - These are often the result of commercial real estate loan workouts where two new notes are created.  The primary note is underwritten based upon our normal underwriting standards and is structured so that the projected cash flows are sufficient to repay the contractual principal and interest of the newly restructured note.  The terms of the secondary note vary by situation and often involve that note being charged-off, or the principal and interest payments being deferred until after the primary note has been repaid.  In situations where a portion of the note is charged-off during modification there is often no specific reserve allocated to those loans.  This is due to the fact that the amount of the charge-off usually represents the excess of the original loan balance over the collateral value and the Company has determined there is no additional exposure on those loans.

As discussed in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, once a loan is identified as a TDR, it is accounted for as an impaired loan.  The Company had no unfunded commitments to lend to a customer that has a troubled debt restructured loan as of March 31, 2012.  The following tables present the number of loan contracts restructured during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and the pre- and post-modification recorded investment as well as the number of contracts and the recorded investment for those TDRs modified during the previous twelve months which subsequently defaulted during the period.  Loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring are considered to be in default once the loan becomes 90 days past due.

Troubled Debt Restructurings
 
# of Contracts
  
Pre-Modification
  
Post-Modification
 
           
Commercial RE
 1  $57  $57 
Residential RE
 1   227   224 
             
Total Loans
 2  $284  $281 
 
          
Recorded
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted
  
# of Contracts
  
Investment
 
             
Commercial Construction
     1  $64 
Residential RE
     1   50 
             
Total Loans
     2  $114