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LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Receivables [Abstract]  
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The following table summarizes the composition of the loan portfolio at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
593,403

 
610,301

Real estate construction and development
167,269

 
174,979

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
One-to-four-family residential
931,986

 
986,767

Multi-family residential
101,351

 
103,684

Commercial real estate
963,480

 
969,680

Consumer and installment
18,159

 
19,262

Loans held for sale
45,239

 
66,133

Net deferred loan costs (fees)
62

 
(59
)
Total loans
$
2,820,949

 
2,930,747


Aging of Loans. The following table presents the aging of loans by loan classification at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
30-59
Days
 
60-89
Days
 
Recorded
Investment
> 90 Days
Accruing
 
Nonaccrual
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current
 
Total Loans
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
1,253

 
1,320

 

 
14,881

 
17,454

 
575,949

 
593,403

Real estate construction and development
120

 
75

 

 
28,305

 
28,500

 
138,769

 
167,269

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank portfolio
1,438

 
491

 

 
6,051

 
7,980

 
93,100

 
101,080

Mortgage Division portfolio
4,977

 
2,940

 

 
19,377

 
27,294

 
460,510

 
487,804

Home equity
1,849

 
951

 
350

 
5,905

 
9,055

 
334,047

 
343,102

Multi-family residential
366

 

 

 
1,393

 
1,759

 
99,592

 
101,351

Commercial real estate
2,548

 
1,028

 
536

 
13,011

 
17,123

 
946,357

 
963,480

Consumer and installment
93

 
27

 

 
35

 
155

 
18,066

 
18,221

Loans held for sale

 

 

 

 

 
45,239

 
45,239

Total
$
12,644

 
6,832

 
886

 
88,958

 
109,320

 
2,711,629

 
2,820,949

December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
1,180

 
322

 

 
19,050

 
20,552

 
589,749

 
610,301

Real estate construction and development
93

 

 

 
32,152

 
32,245

 
142,734

 
174,979

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank portfolio
1,871

 
1,121

 
874

 
6,910

 
10,776

 
111,562

 
122,338

Mortgage Division portfolio
6,264

 
4,375

 

 
19,780

 
30,419

 
479,552

 
509,971

Home equity
2,494

 
1,221

 
216

 
8,671

 
12,602

 
341,856

 
354,458

Multi-family residential

 
629

 

 
6,761

 
7,390

 
96,294

 
103,684

Commercial real estate
66

 
693

 

 
16,520

 
17,279

 
952,401

 
969,680

Consumer and installment
174

 
43

 

 
28

 
245

 
18,958

 
19,203

Loans held for sale

 

 

 

 

 
66,133

 
66,133

Total
$
12,142

 
8,404

 
1,090

 
109,872

 
131,508

 
2,799,239

 
2,930,747


Under the Company’s loan policy, loans are placed on nonaccrual status once principal or interest payments become 90 days past due. However, individual loan officers may submit written requests for approval to continue the accrual of interest on loans that become 90 days past due. These requests may be submitted for approval consistent with the authority levels provided in the Company’s credit approval policies, and they are only granted if an expected near term future event, such as a pending renewal or expected payoff, exists at the time the loan becomes 90 days past due. If the expected near term future event does not occur as anticipated, the loan is then placed on nonaccrual status.
Credit Quality Indicators. The Company’s credit management policies and procedures focus on identifying, measuring and controlling credit exposure. These procedures employ a lender-initiated system of rating credits, which is ratified in the loan approval process and subsequently tested in internal credit reviews, external audits and regulatory bank examinations. The system requires the rating of all loans at the time they are originated or acquired, except for homogeneous categories of loans, such as residential real estate mortgage loans and consumer loans. These homogeneous loans are assigned an initial rating based on the Company’s experience with each type of loan. The Company adjusts the ratings of the homogeneous loans based on payment experience subsequent to their origination.
The Company includes adversely rated credits, including loans requiring close monitoring that would not normally be considered classified credits by the Company’s regulators, on its monthly loan watch list. Loans may be added to the Company’s watch list for reasons that are temporary and correctable, such as the absence of current financial statements of the borrower or a deficiency in loan documentation. Loans may also be added to the Company’s watch list whenever any adverse circumstance is detected which might affect the borrower’s ability to comply with the contractual terms of the loan. The delinquency of a scheduled loan payment, deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition identified in a review of periodic financial statements, a decrease in the value of the collateral securing the loan, or a change in the economic environment within which the borrower operates could initiate the addition of a loan to the Company’s watch list. Loans on the Company’s watch list require periodic detailed loan status reports prepared by the responsible officer which are discussed in formal meetings with credit review and credit administration staff members. Upgrades and downgrades of loan risk ratings may be initiated by the responsible loan officer. However, upgrades of risk ratings associated with significant credit relationships and/or problem credit relationships may only be made with the concurrence of appropriate regional credit officers.
Under the Company’s risk rating system, special mention loans are those loans that do not currently expose the Company to sufficient risk to warrant classification as substandard, troubled debt restructuring (TDR) or nonaccrual, but possess weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. Substandard loans include those loans characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. A loan is classified as a TDR when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties that lead to the restructuring of a loan, and the Company grants concessions to the borrower in the restructuring that it would not otherwise consider. Loans classified as TDRs which are accruing interest are classified as performing TDRs. Loans classified as TDRs which are not accruing interest are classified as nonperforming TDRs and are included with all other nonaccrual loans for presentation purposes. Loans classified as nonaccrual have all the weaknesses inherent in those loans classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of the currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass-rated loans.
The following tables present the credit exposure of the loan portfolio by internally assigned credit grade and payment activity as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
Commercial Loan Portfolio
Credit Exposure by Internally Assigned Credit Grade
Commercial
and
Industrial
 
Real Estate
Construction
and
Development
 
Multi-family
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
Total
 
 
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
 
 
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
558,894

 
45,989

 
70,887

 
889,690

 
1,565,460

Special mention
11,645

 
3,769

 
363

 
31,513

 
47,290

Substandard
7,827

 
79,175

 
554

 
24,686

 
112,242

Performing troubled debt restructuring
156

 
10,031

 
28,154

 
4,580

 
42,921

Nonaccrual
14,881

 
28,305

 
1,393

 
13,011

 
57,590

Total
$
593,403

 
167,269

 
101,351

 
963,480

 
1,825,503

December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
572,248

 
45,356

 
67,690

 
858,101

 
1,543,395

Special mention
10,580

 
6,076

 
220

 
70,450

 
87,326

Substandard
8,423

 
81,364

 
773

 
13,868

 
104,428

Performing troubled debt restructuring

 
10,031

 
28,240

 
10,741

 
49,012

Nonaccrual
19,050

 
32,152

 
6,761

 
16,520

 
74,483

Total
$
610,301

 
174,979

 
103,684

 
969,680

 
1,858,644


One-to-Four-Family Residential Mortgage Bank and Home Equity Loan Portfolio
Credit Exposure by Internally Assigned Credit Grade
Bank
Portfolio
 
Home
Equity
 
Total
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
88,022

 
335,097

 
423,119

Special mention
6,302

 
350

 
6,652

Substandard

 
1,750

 
1,750

Performing troubled debt restructuring
705

 

 
705

Nonaccrual
6,051

 
5,905

 
11,956

Total
$
101,080

 
343,102

 
444,182

December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
107,625

 
342,321

 
449,946

Special mention
4,405

 
216

 
4,621

Substandard
1,787

 
3,250

 
5,037

Performing troubled debt restructuring
1,611

 

 
1,611

Nonaccrual
6,910

 
8,671

 
15,581

Total
$
122,338

 
354,458

 
476,796


One-to-Four-Family Residential Mortgage Division
and Consumer and Installment Loan Portfolio
Credit Exposure by Payment Activity
Mortgage
Division
Portfolio
 
Consumer
and
Installment
 
Total
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
388,678

 
18,186

 
406,864

Substandard
3,724

 

 
3,724

Performing troubled debt restructuring
76,025

 

 
76,025

Nonaccrual
19,377

 
35

 
19,412

Total
$
487,804

 
18,221

 
506,025

December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
405,270

 
19,175

 
424,445

Substandard
6,627

 

 
6,627

Performing troubled debt restructuring
78,294

 

 
78,294

Nonaccrual
19,780

 
28

 
19,808

Total
$
509,971

 
19,203

 
529,174


Impaired Loans. Loans deemed to be impaired include performing TDRs and nonaccrual loans. Impaired loans with outstanding balances equal to or greater than $500,000 are evaluated individually for impairment. For these loans, the Company measures the level of impairment based on the present value of the estimated projected cash flows or the estimated value of the collateral. If the current valuation is lower than the current book balance of the loan, the amount of the difference is evaluated for possible charge-off. In instances where management determines that a charge-off is not appropriate, a specific reserve is established for the individual loan in question. This specific reserve is included as a part of the overall allowance for loan losses.
The following tables present the recorded investment, unpaid principal balance, related allowance for loan losses, average recorded investment and interest income recognized while on impaired status for impaired loans without a related allowance for loan losses and for impaired loans with a related allowance for loan losses by loan classification at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance for
Loan Losses
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
With No Related Allowance Recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
5,105

 
8,560

 

 
5,614

 
1

Real estate construction and development
36,504

 
69,402

 

 
38,292

 
277

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank portfolio

 

 

 

 
26

Mortgage Division portfolio
10,043

 
20,702

 

 
10,247

 

Home equity
625

 
632

 

 
753

 

Multi-family residential
28,597

 
28,863

 

 
32,141

 
616

Commercial real estate
12,074

 
18,107

 

 
15,909

 
213

Consumer and installment

 

 

 

 

 
92,948

 
146,266

 

 
102,956

 
1,133

With A Related Allowance Recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
9,932

 
25,534

 
383

 
10,923

 

Real estate construction and development
1,832

 
4,376

 
1,064

 
1,922

 

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank portfolio
6,756

 
8,488

 
207

 
7,786

 

Mortgage Division portfolio
85,359

 
94,985

 
12,088

 
87,094

 
962

Home equity
5,280

 
6,142

 
1,181

 
6,362

 

Multi-family residential
950

 
954

 
753

 
1,068

 

Commercial real estate
5,517

 
8,136

 
730

 
7,269

 
13

Consumer and installment
35

 
35

 
2

 
28

 

 
115,661

 
148,650

 
16,408

 
122,452

 
975

Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
15,037

 
34,094

 
383

 
16,537

 
1

Real estate construction and development
38,336

 
73,778

 
1,064

 
40,214

 
277

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank portfolio
6,756

 
8,488

 
207

 
7,786

 
26

Mortgage Division portfolio
95,402

 
115,687

 
12,088

 
97,341

 
962

Home equity
5,905

 
6,774

 
1,181

 
7,115

 

Multi-family residential
29,547

 
29,817

 
753

 
33,209

 
616

Commercial real estate
17,591

 
26,243

 
730

 
23,178

 
226

Consumer and installment
35

 
35

 
2

 
28

 

 
$
208,609

 
294,916

 
16,408

 
225,408

 
2,108

 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance for
Loan Losses
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
With No Related Allowance Recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
6,451

 
24,287

 

 
12,369

 
215

Real estate construction and development
39,706

 
74,044

 

 
59,094

 
561

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank portfolio
1,611

 
1,690

 

 
2,166

 
32

Mortgage Division portfolio
10,255

 
22,102

 

 
10,308

 

Home equity
1,382

 
1,507

 

 
1,232

 

Multi-family residential
33,709

 
37,206

 

 
13,682

 
280

Commercial real estate
18,808

 
24,279

 

 
35,959

 
1,160

Consumer and installment

 

 

 

 

 
111,922

 
185,115

 

 
134,810

 
2,248

With A Related Allowance Recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
12,599

 
19,255

 
676

 
24,157

 

Real estate construction and development
2,477

 
10,221

 
1,452

 
3,687

 
114

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank portfolio
6,910

 
8,655

 
284

 
9,288

 

Mortgage Division portfolio
87,819

 
96,931

 
11,574

 
88,277

 
2,050

Home equity
7,289

 
8,188

 
1,784

 
6,500

 

Multi-family residential
1,292

 
1,403

 
1,138

 
524

 

Commercial real estate
8,453

 
12,909

 
1,043

 
16,161

 
11

Consumer and installment
28

 
28

 
1

 
51

 

 
126,867

 
157,590

 
17,952

 
148,645

 
2,175

Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
19,050

 
43,542

 
676

 
36,526

 
215

Real estate construction and development
42,183

 
84,265

 
1,452

 
62,781

 
675

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank portfolio
8,521

 
10,345

 
284

 
11,454

 
32

Mortgage Division portfolio
98,074

 
119,033

 
11,574

 
98,585

 
2,050

Home equity
8,671

 
9,695

 
1,784

 
7,732

 

Multi-family residential
35,001

 
38,609

 
1,138

 
14,206

 
280

Commercial real estate
27,261

 
37,188

 
1,043

 
52,120

 
1,171

Consumer and installment
28

 
28

 
1

 
51

 

 
$
238,789

 
342,705

 
17,952

 
283,455

 
4,423


Recorded investment represents the Company’s investment in its impaired loans reduced by cumulative charge-offs recorded against the allowance for loan losses on these same loans. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had recorded charge-offs of $86.3 million and $103.9 million, respectively, on its impaired loans, representing the difference between the unpaid principal balance and the recorded investment reflected in the tables above. The unpaid principal balance represents the principal amount contractually owed to the Company by the borrowers on the impaired loans.
Troubled Debt Restructurings. In the ordinary course of business, the Company modifies loan terms across loan types, including both consumer and commercial loans, for a variety of reasons. Modifications to consumer loans may include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rate, maturity, amortization and financial covenants. In the original underwriting, loan terms are established that represent the then current and projected financial condition of the borrower. Over any period of time, modifications to these loan terms may be required due to changes in the original underwriting assumptions. These changes may include the financial covenants of the borrower as well as underwriting standards.
Loan modifications are generally performed at the request of the borrower, whether commercial or consumer, and may include reduction in interest rates, changes in payments and maturity date extensions. Although the Company does not have formal, standardized loan modification programs for its commercial or consumer loan portfolios, it addresses loan modifications on a case-by-case basis and also participates in the U.S. Treasury’s Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP). HAMP gives qualifying homeowners an opportunity to refinance into more affordable monthly payments, with the U.S. Treasury compensating the Company for a portion of the reduction in monthly amounts due from borrowers participating in this program. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had $74.3 million and $75.7 million, respectively, of modified loans in the HAMP program.
For a loan modification to be classified as a TDR, all of the following conditions must be present: (1) the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, (2) the Company makes a concession to the original contractual loan terms and (3) the Company would not consider the concessions but for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower’s financial difficulty. Modifications of loan terms to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty are made in an attempt to protect as much of the investment in the loan as possible. These modifications are generally made to either prevent a loan from becoming nonaccrual or to return a nonaccrual loan to performing status based on the expectations that the borrower can adequately perform in accordance with the modified terms.
The determination of whether a modification should be classified as a TDR requires significant judgment after taking into consideration all facts and circumstances surrounding the transaction. No single characteristic or factor, taken alone, is determinative of whether a modification should be classified as a TDR. The fact that a single characteristic is present is not considered sufficient to overcome the preponderance of contrary evidence. Assuming all of the TDR criteria are met, the Company considers one or more of the following concessions to the loan terms to represent a TDR: (1) a reduction of the stated interest rate, (2) an extension of the maturity date or dates at a stated interest rate lower than the current market rate for a new loan with similar terms or (3) forgiveness of principal or accrued interest.
Loans renegotiated at a rate equal to or greater than that of a new loan with comparable risk at the time the contract is modified are excluded from TDR classification in the calendar years subsequent to the renegotiation if the loan is in compliance with the modified terms for at least six months.
The Company does not accrue interest on any TDRs unless it believes collection of all principal and interest under the modified terms is reasonably assured. Generally, six months of consecutive payment performance by the borrower under the restructured terms is required before a TDR is returned to accrual status. However, the period could vary depending upon the individual facts and circumstances of the loan. TDRs accruing interest are classified as performing TDRs. The following table presents the categories of performing TDRs as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Performing Troubled Debt Restructurings:
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
156

 

Real estate construction and development
10,031

 
10,031

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
One-to-four-family residential
76,730

 
79,905

Multi-family residential
28,154

 
28,240

Commercial real estate
4,580

 
10,741

Total performing troubled debt restructurings
$
119,651

 
128,917


The Company does not accrue interest on TDRs which have been modified for a period less than six months or are not in compliance with the modified terms. These loans are considered nonperforming TDRs and are included with other nonaccrual loans for classification purposes. The following table presents the categories of loans considered nonperforming TDRs as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Nonperforming Troubled Debt Restructurings:
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
984

 
1,004

Real estate construction and development
24,733

 
26,557

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
One-to-four-family residential
6,836

 
7,105

Multi-family residential

 
2,482

Commercial real estate
2,149

 
2,862

Total nonperforming troubled debt restructurings
$
34,702

 
40,010


Both performing and nonperforming TDRs are considered to be impaired loans. When an individual loan is determined to be a TDR, the amount of impairment is based upon the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the underlying collateral less applicable selling costs. The impairment amount is either charged off as a reduction to the allowance for loan losses or provided for as a specific reserve within the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses allocated to TDRs was $9.5 million at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
The following tables present loans classified as TDRs that were modified during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
Number
of
Contracts
 
Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Number
of
Contracts
 
Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Loan Modifications Classified as Troubled Debt Restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
$

Real estate construction and development
 

 

 
 

 

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four-family residential
10
 
2,647

 
2,644

 
15
 
2,823

 
2,817

Commercial real estate
1
 
156

 
156

 
 

 

 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
Number
of
Contracts
 
Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Number
of
Contracts
 
Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Loan Modifications Classified as Troubled Debt Restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
1
 
$
90

 
$
45

 
 
$

 
$

Real estate construction and development
 

 

 
2
 
803

 
390

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four-family residential
20
 
4,870

 
4,542

 
29
 
5,427

 
5,378

Commercial real estate
1
 
156

 
156

 
1
 
5,018

 
5,018


The following tables present TDRs that defaulted within 12 months of modification during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
 
June 30, 2013
 
June 30, 2012
 
Number of
Contracts
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Number of
Contracts
 
Recorded
Investment
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate construction and development
 
$

 
3
 
$
1,364

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four-family residential
13
 
2,525

 
16
 
3,587

 
Six Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2013
 
June 30, 2012
 
Number of
Contracts
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Number of
Contracts
 
Recorded
Investment
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate construction and development
 
$

 
3
 
$
1,364

Real estate mortgage:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four-family residential
29
 
4,921

 
28
 
5,894


Upon default of a TDR, which is considered to be 90 days or more past due under the modified terms, impairment is measured based on the fair value of the underlying collateral less applicable selling costs. The impairment amount is either charged off as a reduction to the allowance for loan losses or provided for as a specific reserve within the allowance for loan losses.
Allowance for Loan Losses. Changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period
$
88,170

 
130,348

 
91,602

 
137,710

Loans charged-off
(6,871
)
 
(17,947
)
 
(13,754
)
 
(34,400
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
4,334

 
7,826

 
7,785

 
14,917

Net loans charged-off
(2,537
)
 
(10,121
)
 
(5,969
)
 
(19,483
)
Provision for loan losses

 

 

 
2,000

Balance, end of period
$
85,633

 
120,227

 
85,633

 
120,227

The following table represents a summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013:
 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 
Real Estate
Construction
and
Development
 
One-to-
Four-Family
Residential
 
Multi-
Family
Residential
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
Consumer
and
Installment
 
Total
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
14,168

 
13,003

 
36,660

 
4,202

 
19,720

 
417

 
88,170

Charge-offs
(1,010
)
 
(166
)
 
(4,338
)
 
(159
)
 
(1,156
)
 
(42
)
 
(6,871
)
Recoveries
1,023

 
1,321

 
1,288

 
141

 
522

 
39

 
4,334

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
(215
)
 
(2,746
)
 
1,656

 
(62
)
 
1,487

 
(120
)
 

Ending balance
$
13,966

 
11,412

 
35,266

 
4,122

 
20,573

 
294

 
85,633

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
13,572

 
14,434

 
38,897

 
4,252

 
20,048

 
399

 
91,602

Charge-offs
(1,686
)
 
(448
)
 
(8,727
)
 
(162
)
 
(2,633
)
 
(98
)
 
(13,754
)
Recoveries
2,090

 
1,716

 
2,519

 
141

 
1,240

 
79

 
7,785

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
(10
)
 
(4,290
)
 
2,577

 
(109
)
 
1,918

 
(86
)
 

Ending balance
$
13,966

 
11,412

 
35,266

 
4,122

 
20,573

 
294

 
85,633

The following table represents a summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012:
 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 
Real Estate
Construction
and
Development
 
One-to-
Four-Family
Residential
 
Multi-
Family
Residential
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
Consumer
and
Installment
 
Total
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
24,782

 
24,518

 
46,670

 
4,679

 
29,273

 
426

 
130,348

Charge-offs
(5,152
)
 
(3,339
)
 
(4,988
)
 
(237
)
 
(4,037
)
 
(194
)
 
(17,947
)
Recoveries
2,686

 
2,986

 
1,223

 
32

 
858

 
41

 
7,826

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
(301
)
 
(2,336
)
 
797

 
342

 
1,377

 
121

 

Ending balance
$
22,015

 
21,829

 
43,702

 
4,816

 
27,471

 
394

 
120,227

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
27,243

 
24,868

 
50,864

 
4,851

 
29,448

 
436

 
137,710

Charge-offs
(10,233
)
 
(6,423
)
 
(8,916
)
 
(1,169
)
 
(7,390
)
 
(269
)
 
(34,400
)
Recoveries
5,744

 
3,719

 
2,475

 
43

 
2,846

 
90

 
14,917

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
(739
)
 
(335
)
 
(721
)
 
1,091

 
2,567

 
137

 
2,000

Ending balance
$
22,015

 
21,829

 
43,702

 
4,816

 
27,471

 
394

 
120,227


The following table represents a summary of the impairment method used by loan category at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 
Real Estate
Construction
and
Development
 
One-to-
Four-Family
Residential
 
Multi-
Family
Residential
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
Consumer
and
Installment
 
Total
 
(dollars expressed in thousands)
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment
$

 
87

 
3,666

 

 
282

 

 
4,035

Impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment
383

 
977

 
9,810

 
753

 
448

 
2

 
12,373

All other loans collectively evaluated for impairment
13,583

 
10,348

 
21,790

 
3,369

 
19,843

 
292

 
69,225

Total
$
13,966

 
11,412

 
35,266

 
4,122

 
20,573

 
294

 
85,633

Financing receivables:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
5,479

 
36,828

 
13,839

 
28,840

 
12,351

 

 
97,337

Impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment
9,558

 
1,508

 
94,224

 
707

 
5,240

 
35

 
111,272

All other loans collectively evaluated for impairment
578,366

 
128,933

 
823,923

 
71,804

 
945,889

 
18,186

 
2,567,101

Total
$
593,403

 
167,269

 
931,986

 
101,351

 
963,480

 
18,221

 
2,775,710

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
75

 
121

 
3,187

 
33

 
182

 

 
3,598

Impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment
601

 
1,331

 
10,455

 
1,105

 
861

 
1

 
14,354

All other loans collectively evaluated for impairment
12,896

 
12,982

 
25,255

 
3,114

 
19,005

 
398

 
73,650

Total
$
13,572

 
14,434

 
38,897

 
4,252

 
20,048

 
399

 
91,602

Financing receivables:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
7,884

 
39,155

 
16,843

 
34,636

 
20,965

 

 
119,483

Impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment
11,166

 
3,028

 
98,423

 
365

 
6,296

 
28

 
119,306

All other loans collectively evaluated for impairment
591,251

 
132,796

 
871,501

 
68,683

 
942,419

 
19,175

 
2,625,825

Total
$
610,301

 
174,979

 
986,767

 
103,684

 
969,680

 
19,203

 
2,864,614