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Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
FairValueDisclosuresTextBlockAbstract  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements

Fair values of assets and liabilities are determined based on a three-level measurement input hierarchy. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the measurement date.

Level 2 inputs are other than quoted market prices that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for an asset or liability. Level 2 inputs can include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in a market that is not active for identical assets or liabilities, or other inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data. The Company uses quoted prices of similar instruments with an active market to determine the fair value of its Level 2 investments.

Level 3 inputs are unobservable for the asset or liability when there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. Level 3 inputs are based on the best information available, and may include data developed by the Company. The Company uses the net asset value included in quarterly statements it receives in arrears from two venture capital funds to determine the fair value of such funds.  The Company determines the fair value of certain corporate securities and corporate obligations by incorporating and reviewing prices provided by third-party pricing services based on the specific features of the underlying securities.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2014, summarized by measurement input category, were as follows:
 
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
(in thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash, including short-term deposits(1)
$
57,385

 
$
57,385

 
$

 
$

Mutual funds(2)
20,667

 
20,667

 

 

United States government securities(2)
23,915

 
23,915

 

 

Corporate securities(2)
115,196

 
107,259

 

 
7,937

Commercial paper(3)
4,499

 

 
4,499

 

Corporate obligations(2)
37,588

 

 
15,960

 
21,628

Investments in certain funds(4)
826

 

 

 
826

Total
$
260,076

 
$
209,226

 
$
20,459

 
$
30,391

 
(1)
Reported within "Cash and cash equivalents".
(2)
Reported within “Marketable securities”.
(3)
$2.9 million reported within "Cash and cash equivalents" and $1.6 million reported within "Marketable securities."
(4)
Reported within "Other investments".

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2013, summarized by measurement input category, were as follows:
 
 
Total
 

Level 1
 

Level 2
 

Level 3
 
(in thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash, including short-term deposits(1)
$
72,602

 
$
72,602

 
$

 
$

Mutual funds(2)
20,783

 
20,783

 

 

United States government securities(2)
50,379

 
50,379

 

 

Corporate securities(2)
74,559

 
68,624

 

 
5,935

Commercial paper(3)
1,799

 

 
1,799

 

Corporate obligations(2)
31,965

 

 
14,535

 
17,430

Investments in certain funds(4)
844

 

 

 
844

Total
$
252,931

 
$
212,388

 
$
16,334

 
$
24,209

 
(1)
Reported within "Cash and cash equivalents."
(2)
Reported within “Marketable securities.”
(3)
$1.0 million reported within "Cash and cash equivalents" and $0.8 million reported within "Marketable securities."
(4)
Reported within "Other investments."

There were no transfers of securities among the various measurement input levels during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

Changes in the fair value of assets valued using Level 3 measurement inputs during the three months ended March 31, 2014, were as follows:
 
 
 
 
Amount
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Balance, January 1, 2014
 
 
$
24,209

Purchases
 
 
5,299

Sales
 
 
(1,974
)
Unrealized gains recognized in other comprehensive income
 
 
2,857

Balance, March 31, 2014
 
 
$
30,391


 
The Company’s 3/4% Convertible Senior Notes due December 22, 2023, had a carrying value of approximately $0.3 million at December 31, 2013, which was a reasonable approximation of fair value. The Company redeemed all outstanding Convertible Senior Notes in January 2014 with a cash payment of $0.3 million.