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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

NOTE 16—FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value of financial instruments

Financial instruments are required to be categorized within a valuation hierarchy based upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement. The three levels of the valuation hierarchy are as follows:

 

Level 1—inputs are based on quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

 

Level 2—inputs are based on quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for similar or identical instruments in inactive markets and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets and liabilities.

 

Level 3—inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques that include option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar valuation techniques.

The following table presents the fair value of our financial instruments as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 that are (1) measured and reported at fair value in the Financial Statements on a recurring basis and (2) not measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Financial Statements:

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Measured at fair value on recurring basis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward contracts (1)

 

$

106

 

 

$

106

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

106

 

 

$

-

 

Not measured at fair value on recurring basis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt and finance lease obligations (2)

 

 

(3,639

)

 

 

(1,895

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,782

)

 

 

(113

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Measured at fair value on recurring basis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward contracts (1)

 

$

(39

)

 

$

(39

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

(39

)

 

$

-

 

Not measured at fair value on recurring basis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt and finance lease obligations (2)

 

 

(3,633

)

 

 

(3,287

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,197

)

 

 

(90

)

 

(1)

The fair value of forward contracts is classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy and is valued using observable market parameters for similar instruments traded in active markets. Where quoted prices are not available, the income approach is used to value forward contracts. This approach discounts future cash flows based on current market expectations and credit risk.

(2)

Our debt instruments are generally valued using a market approach based on quoted prices for similar instruments traded in active markets and are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. Quoted prices were not available for the NO 105 construction financing, structured equipment financing or finance leases. Therefore, these instruments were valued based on the present value of future cash flows discounted at estimated borrowing rates for similar debt instruments or on estimated prices based on current yields for debt issues of similar quality and terms and are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.

The carrying amounts that we have reported for our other financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and revolving credit facility debt approximate their fair values due to the short maturity of those instruments.

Fair value of non-financial instruments

We evaluate the vessels in our fleet for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate their carrying amount may not be recoverable. In those evaluations, we compare the estimated future undiscounted cash flows generated by each asset to the carrying value of the asset to determine if a write-down may be required. If the undiscounted cash flow test is failed, we estimate the fair value of the asset and compare that estimated fair value to the carrying value of the asset to determine if there has been an impairment. The fair value measurement is based on inputs that are not observable in the market and thus represent level 3 inputs.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2019, indicators of impairment were present for our Thebaud Sea vessel, which was previously impaired in the fourth quarter of 2018, and two of our offshore diving operations saturation support systems. Those indicators of impairment were primarily related to a lack of future utilization plans. We determined the aggregate carrying value of these assets ($26 million) was in excess of their estimated fair value, which approximated the estimated market value ($8 million) and recorded an $18 million non-cash impairment in our Corporate segment. We are considering scrapping or selling these assets.