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Income Tax
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Income Tax [Abstract]  
Income Tax

10.    Income Tax

During the years ended March 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, the Company recognized federal research and development tax credits of $1,055, $927 and $605, respectively, and state research and development tax credits of approximately $165, $119 and $129, respectively. Due to the expiration of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) statute related to research and development credits on December 31, 2011, the Company’s research and development credits claimed for the year ended March 31, 2012 represent credits for the nine-month period from April 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011.

The Company also claimed the qualified production activities deduction under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) for $10,025, $8,134, and $4,133 during the years ended March 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively. The research and development credits and the qualified production activities income deduction calculated by the Company involve certain assumptions and judgments regarding qualification of expenses under the relevant tax code provisions.

 

The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of the following components:

 

                         
    Fiscal Year Ended March 31,  
    2012     2011     2010  

Current:

                       

Federal taxes

  $ 36,109     $ 28,979     $ 23,750  

State taxes

    8,614       6,501       5,043  

Foreign taxes

    73              
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current taxes

    44,796       35,480       28,793  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred:

                       

Federal taxes

  $ (3,571   $ (2,168   $ (768

State taxes

    (502     (502     (186

Foreign taxes

    (73            
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred taxes

    (4,146     (2,670     (954
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

  $ 40,650     $ 32,810     $ 27,839  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed at the federal statutory rate as follows:

 

                         
    Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
    2012     2011     2010  

Current:

                       

Federal income tax statutory rate

    35.0     35.0     35.0

Increase (decrease) resulting from:

                       

State income taxes, net of Federal benefit

    4.5       4.1       4.3  

Research and development tax credits

    (0.9     (1.0     (0.9

Qualified production activities income deduction

    (3.0     (3.0     (2.0

Other

    (0.6     (0.3     0.1  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

    35.0     34.8     36.5
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The net deferred tax assets and liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets consist of the following:

 

                 
    March 31,
2012
    March 31,
2011
 

Deferred tax assets:

               

Deferred revenue

  $ 8,618     $ 5,715  

Inventory valuation

    113       122  

Purchased in-process research and development

           

Accrued compensation and benefits

    3,788       3,180  

Deferred compensation

    1,455       1,078  

State income taxes

    255       452  

Compensatory stock option expense

    1,828       1,759  

Allowance for doubtful accounts

    4,235       2,931  

Other

    4,813       1,071  

Total deferred tax assets

    25,105       16,308  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

               

Accelerated depreciation

  $ (2,319   $ (2,181

Capitalized software

    (7,797     (5,913

Intangibles assets

    (7,307     (6,132

Prepaid expense

    (2,979     (3,069

Other

    73        
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

    (20,329     (17,295
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets (liabilities), net

  $ 4,776     $ (987
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The deferred tax assets and liabilities have been shown net in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets based on the long-term or short-term nature of the items that give rise to the deferred amount. No valuation allowance has been made against the deferred tax assets as management expects to receive the full benefit of the assets recorded.

Uncertain tax positions

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits, which is recorded in income taxes payable in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet, is as follows:

 

         

Balance at March 31, 2010

  $  656  

Additions for prior year tax positions

    34  

Reductions for prior year tax positions

    (18
   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2011

  $ 672  

Additions for prior year tax positions

    26  

Reductions for prior year tax positions

    (285
   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2012

  $ 413  
   

 

 

 

The total amount of unrecognized tax benefit that, if recognized, would decrease the income tax provision is $413.

 

The Company’s continuing practice is to recognize estimated interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in general and administrative expenses. The Company had approximately $75 and $83 of accrued interest related to income tax matters at March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. No penalties were accrued.

The Company’s income tax returns filed for tax years 2009 through 2011 and 2008 through 2011 are subject to examination by the federal and state taxing authorities, respectively. The Company is currently under examination by the IRS and is under examination by two state income tax authorities. The Company does not anticipate that total unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change due to the settlement of audits or the expiration of statute of limitations within the next twelve months.