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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Income Taxes 
Income Taxes

15. Income Taxes

        Income before provision for income taxes consists of the following components:

 
  Successor    
  Predecessor  
 
  2011    
  2010   2009  

United States

  $ (80,927 )     $ 237,306   $ 170,279  

Foreign

    120,836         90,409     58,689  
                   

  $ 39,909       $ 327,715   $ 228,968  
                   

        Provision for income taxes consists of the following:

 
  Successor    
  Predecessor  
 
  2011    
  2010   2009  

Federal

                       
 

Current

  $ 3,712       $ 86,896   $ 47,260  
 

Deferred

    (29,177 )       (13,160 )   6,141  

State

                       
 

Current

    3,637         12,459     8,185  
 

Deferred

    (3,490 )       (1,045 )   622  

Foreign

                       
 

Current

    33,575         27,690     20,799  
 

Deferred

    1,733         1,205     232  
                   

Total provision

  $ 9,990       $ 114,045   $ 83,239  
                   

        The following is a reconciliation of the income tax expense computed using the statutory Federal income tax rate to the actual income tax expense and the effective income tax rate.

 
  Successor    
  Predecessor  
 
  2011    
  2010   2009  
 
  Amount   Percent
of pretax
income
   
  Amount   Percent
of pretax
income
  Amount   Percent
of pretax
income
 

Income tax expense at statutory rate

  $ 13,968     35.0 %     $ 114,701     35.0 % $ 80,139     35.0 %

State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit

    (1,125 )   (2.8 )%       7,090     2.2 %   5,725     2.5 %

Change in valuation allowance

    786     2.0 %       1,556     0.5 %   4,309     1.9 %

Effect of international operations, including foreign export benefit and earnings indefinitely reinvested

    (3,625 )   (9.1 )%       (6,638 )   (2.0 )%   (4,193 )   (1.8 )%

Domestic manufacturing deduction

    (1,874 )   (4.7 )%       (4,200 )   (1.3 )%   (2,580 )   (1.1 )%

Transaction costs

    1,164     2.9 %       2,745     0.8 %            

Other

    696     1.7 %       (1,209 )   (0.4 )%   (161 )   (0.1 )%
                               

 

  $ 9,990     25.0 %     $ 114,045     34.8 % $ 83,239     36.4 %
                               

        The difference in the effective rate in fiscal 2011 as compared to the statutory rate is mainly attributable to certain foreign benefits and other deductions that became higher in proportion to the net tax expense and thus decreased the effective tax rate for fiscal 2011.

        The difference in the effective rate in fiscal 2009 as compared to the statutory rate is mainly attributable to higher state income taxes resulting from an increase in domestic income and losses attributable to certain foreign subsidiaries for which no benefit has been recognized.

        The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows as of September 30:

 
  Successor    
  Predecessor  
 
  2011    
  2010  

Deferred tax assets:

                 
 

Inventory reserves and UNICAP

  $ 7,481       $ 11,829  
 

Accrued expenses and reserves not currently deductible

    18,785         32,678  
 

Other comprehensive income

    11,386         2,244  
 

Foreign and state tax credits

    54,210         23,530  
 

Foreign net operating losses

    12,614         11,509  
 

Valuation allowance

    (15,404 )       (14,618 )
               
   

Total deferred income tax assets, net of valuation allowance

    89,072         67,172  
               

Deferred tax liabilities:

                 
 

Property, plant and equipment

    (51,748 )       (15,123 )
 

Intangibles

    (711,230 )       (29,763 )
 

Undistributed foreign earnings

    (50,632 )       (20,331 )
               
   

Total deferred income tax liabilities

    (813,610 )       (65,217 )
               

Total net deferred income tax assets / (liabilities)

    (724,538 )       1,955  

Less current deferred income tax assets

    (24,340 )       (40,130 )
               

Long-term deferred income tax liabilities

  $ (748,878 )     $ (38,175 )
               

        At September 30, 2011, we had foreign net operating losses, foreign tax credit and New York State ("NYS") investment tax credit carryforwards of $35,878, $50,316 and $3,393, respectively. At September 30, 2010, we had foreign net operating losses, foreign tax credit and NYS investment tax credit carryforwards of $32,727, $20,059 and $3,472, respectively. At September 30, 2011 and 2010, we maintained a valuation allowance of $2,792 and 3,112, respectively, against the NYS investment tax credits that expire primarily between 2013 and 2016 and $12,614 and $11,509, respectively, against foreign loss carryforwards which expire in accordance with applicable tax law. We provide a valuation allowance for these credit and loss carryforwards because we do not consider realization of such assets to be more likely than not. We continue to monitor the need for these valuation allowances on an on-going basis.

        At September 30, 2011, we had $83,249 of undistributed international earnings on which we have not provided any U.S. tax expense as we intend to permanently reinvest these earnings outside of the U.S.

        The change in the valuation allowance for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

 
  Successor    
  Predecessor  
 
  2011    
  2010   2009  

Beginning balance

  $ (14,618 )     $ (13,063 ) $ (8,400 )

NYS investment tax credit carryforwards utilized

    319         342     212  

Foreign net operating losses generated

    (1,105 )       (1,897 )   (4,521 )

Foreign net operating losses acquired

                (354 )
                   

Balance at September 30

  $ (15,404 )     $ (14,618 ) $ (13,063 )
                   

        The following table summarizes the activity related to gross unrecognized tax benefits from October 1, 2009 to September 30, 2011:

 
  Successor    
  Predecessor  
 
  2011    
  2010   2009  

Beginning balance

  $ 9,210       $ 9,229   $ 10,007  

Increases related to prior year tax positions

    2,207         1,252     385  

Decreases related to settlements with taxing authorities

            (669 )   (465 )

Decreases related to lapsing of statute of limitations

    (730 )       (602 )   (698 )
                   

Balance as of September 30

  $ 10,687       $ 9,210   $ 9,229  
                   

        These liabilities are primarily included as a component of other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet because we generally do not anticipate that settlement of the liabilities will require payment of cash within the next twelve months.

        Our total unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect our effective tax rate were $8,195 and $6,588 as of September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. We do not believe that the amount will significantly change in the next 12 months.

        We accrue interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. This methodology is consistent with previous periods. At September 30, 2011, we had accrued $1,204 and $535 for the potential payment of interest and penalties, respectively. As of September 30, 2011, we were subject to U.S. Federal Income Tax examinations for the tax years 2007 through 2010, and to non-US examinations for the tax years of 2005–2010. In addition, we are generally subject to state and local examinations for fiscal years 2008–2010. There were no significant changes to accrued penalties and interest during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011.

        The Company is under an Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") examination for tax years 2007–2009. Among other issues, the IRS has questioned the values used by the Company to transfer product and provide services to an international subsidiary. The Company believes it has appropriately valued such product transfers and services and intends to continue to support this position as the IRS examination continues to progress.