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Stock Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Stock Compensation
4. STOCK COMPENSATION

Stock Options:

On April 26, 2007, shareholders approved the United Community Financial Corp. 2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended, the 2007 Plan). The purpose of the 2007 Plan is to promote and advance the interests of United Community and its shareholders by enabling United Community to attract, retain and reward directors, directors emeritus, managerial and other key employees of United Community, including Home Savings, by facilitating their purchase of an ownership interest in United Community. The 2007 Plan provides for the issuance of up to 2,000,000 shares that are to be used for awards of restricted stock, stock options, performance awards, stock appreciation rights (SARs), or other forms of stock-based incentive awards. There were 1,794 stock options granted in 2014 and there were 17,787 stock options granted in 2013 under the 2007 Plan. The options must be exercised within 10 years from the date of grant.

On July 12, 1999, shareholders approved the United Community Financial Corp. 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended, the 1999 Plan). The purpose of the 1999 Plan was the same as the 2007 Plan. The 1999 Plan terminated on May 20, 2009, although the 1999 Plan survives so long as options issued under the 1999 Plan remain outstanding and exercisable.

The 1999 Plan provided for the grant of either incentive or nonqualified stock options. Options were awarded at exercise prices that were not less than the fair market value of the share at the grant date. The maximum number of common shares that could be issued under the 1999 Plan was 3,569,766. Because the 1999 Plan terminated, no additional options may be issued under it. All of the options awarded became exercisable on the date of grant except that options granted in 2009 became exercisable over three years beginning on December 31, 2009. All options expire 10 years from the date of grant.

Expenses related to stock option grants are included with salaries and employee benefits. The Company recognized $6,354 in stock option expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The Company recognized $3,749 in stock option expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The Company expects to recognize additional expense of $15,780 for the remainder of 2014, and $13,912 in 2015.

A summary of activity in the plans is as follows:

 

     For the three months ended March 31, 2014  
     Shares     Weighted
average
exercise price
     Aggregate
intrinsic value
(in thousands)
 

Outstanding at beginning of year

     948,690      $ 5.44      

Granted

     1,794        3.52      

Exercised

     (4,000     1.90      

Forfeited and expired

     (284,864     12.38      
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Outstanding at end of period

     661,620      $ 2.47       $ 1,113   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Options exercisable at end of period

     639,771      $ 2.44       $ 1,100   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Information related to the stock option plans for the three months ended March 31, 2014 follows:

 

     March 31,
2014
 

Intrinsic value of options exercised

   $ 7,720   

Cash received from option exercises

     7,600   

Tax benefit realized from option exercises

     —     

Weighted average fair value of options granted, per share

   $ 1.93   

As of March 31, 2014, there was approximately $30,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options granted under the 2007 Plan. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years.

 

The fair value of options granted in 2014 was determined using the following weighted-average assumptions as of the grant date:

 

     January 2,
2014
 

Risk-free interest rate

     1.72

Expected term (years)

     5   

Expected stock volatility

     71.47

Dividend yield

     —   

Outstanding stock options have a weighted average remaining life of 5.68 years and may be exercised in the range of $1.20 to $5.89.

Restricted Stock Awards:

The 2007 Plan permits the issuance of restricted stock awards to employees and nonemployee directors. Nonvested shares at March 31, 2014 aggregated 228,528, of which 155,943 will vest during 2014, 52,401 will vest in 2015 and 20,184 will vest in 2016. Expenses related to restricted stock awards are charged to salaries and employee benefits and are recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on the market value of the shares at the grant date. The Company recognized $178,638 in restricted stock award expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The Company recognized $90,718 in restricted stock award expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The Company expects to recognize additional expenses of approximately $215,619 in 2014, $197,018 in 2015, $123,177 in 2016 and $24,900 in 2017.

A summary of changes in the Company’s nonvested restricted shares for the first three months of 2014 is as follows:

 

     Shares     Weighted
average grant
date fair value
 

Nonvested shares at January 1, 2014

     192,937      $ 3.49   

Granted

     109,849        3.58   

Vested

     (43,481     3.48   

Forfeited

     (30,777     3.62   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonvested shares at March 31, 2014

     228,528      $ 3.52