-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, L+Qfb5+Xt54YD5d1WQ4BZPpnpDt1vgWaKrYsxtl+ZaUqE9Z2zgFDFx+KDkbIdand bQxX3OpfqTzIZE4vrgZF7g== 0000950152-05-006781.txt : 20050809 0000950152-05-006781.hdr.sgml : 20050809 20050809161911 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950152-05-006781 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20050630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20050809 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20050809 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000707886 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS, NOT FEDERALLY CHARTERED [6036] IRS NUMBER: 341856319 STATE OF INCORPORATION: OH FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-24399 FILM NUMBER: 051010137 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 275 FEDERAL PLAZA WEST CITY: YOUNGSTOWN STATE: OH ZIP: 44503-1203 BUSINESS PHONE: 3307420500 10-Q 1 l15038ae10vq.htm UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. 10-Q 10-Q
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number 0-24399
UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Ohio   34-1856319
     
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (IRS Employer
Identification Number)
     
275 Federal Plaza West    
Youngstown, Ohio   44503-1203
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(330) 742-0500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ                     No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes þ                     No o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
31,011,701 common shares as of July 29, 2005.
 
 

 


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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities (None)
   
 
   
  24
 
   
Item 5. Other Information (None)
   
 
   
  25
 
   
  26
 
   
Exhibits
  27-30
 EX-31.1 Certification
 EX-31.2 Certification
 EX-32 Certification


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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Assets:
               
Cash and deposits with banks
  $ 36,305     $ 36,886  
Federal funds sold and other
    1,513       3,395  
 
               
Total cash and cash equivalents
    37,818       40,281  
 
               
Securities:
               
Trading, at fair value
    37,899       32,316  
Available for sale, at fair value
    180,297       198,404  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $15,116 and $15,877, respectively
    1,992,703       1,815,976  
Loans held for sale
    25,221       59,099  
Margin accounts
    16,193       14,851  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
    23,376       22,842  
Premises and equipment, net
    22,661       20,793  
Accrued interest receivable
    10,638       9,445  
Real estate owned and other repossessed assets
    3,133       1,682  
Goodwill
    33,593       33,593  
Core deposit intangible
    2,532       2,887  
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    21,828       21,406  
Other assets
    14,207       14,213  
 
               
Total assets
  $ 2,422,099     $ 2,287,788  
 
               
 
               
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Liabilities:
               
Deposits:
               
Interest bearing
  $ 1,497,755     $ 1,437,987  
Non-interest bearing
    86,143       84,965  
 
               
Total deposits
    1,583,898       1,522,952  
Borrowed funds:
               
Short-term
    409,415       275,583  
Long-term
    141,587       207,920  
 
               
Total borrowed funds
    551,002       483,503  
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    11,046       12,048  
Accrued interest payable
    1,521       1,089  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    17,284       15,844  
 
               
Total liabilities
    2,164,751       2,035,436  
 
               
 
               
Shareholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock-no par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized and unissued at June 30, 2005
           
Common stock-no par value; 499,000,000 shares authorized; 37,804,457 shares issued
    143,010       142,337  
Retained earnings
    200,190       193,690  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    34       1,063  
Unearned stock compensation
    (14,019 )     (14,930 )
Treasury stock, at cost, 6,793,231 and 6,602,477 shares, respectively
    (71,867 )     (69,808 )
 
               
Total shareholders’ equity
    257,348       252,352  
 
               
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 2,422,099     $ 2,287,788  
 
               
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2005   2004   2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)        
Interest income
                               
Loans
  $ 29,890     $ 25,273     $ 57,608     $ 49,614  
Loans held for sale
    297       220       805       444  
Securities:
                               
Trading
    330       162       576       267  
Available for sale
    1,741       1,581       3,495       3,592  
Margin accounts
    293       173       564       338  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends
    281       220       534       438  
Other interest earning assets
    21       10       36       21  
 
                               
Total interest income
    32,853       27,639       63,618       54,714  
Interest expense
                               
Interest expense on deposits
    8,918       6,689       16,947       13,233  
Interest expense on borrowed funds
    4,600       2,799       8,582       5,321  
 
                               
Total interest expense
    13,518       9,488       25,529       18,554  
 
                               
Net interest income
    19,335       18,151       38,089       36,160  
Provision for loan losses
    418       1,369       1,051       1,828  
 
                               
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    18,917       16,782       37,038       34,332  
 
                               
Non-interest income
                               
Brokerage commissions
    4,603       3,895       9,227       8,547  
Service fees and other charges
    3,073       2,699       6,190       5,589  
Underwriting and investment banking
    487       202       607       574  
Net gains (losses):
                               
Available for sale securities
          385       239       1,073  
Trading securities
    249       (76 )     31       73  
Loans sold
    651       788       899       1,689  
Other
    52       12       56       3  
Other income
    1,182       761       1,913       1,449  
 
                               
Total non-interest income
    10,297       8,666       19,162       18,997  
 
                               
Non-interest expense
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    12,510       11,153       25,122       23,819  
Occupancy
    968       919       2,015       1,834  
Equipment and data processing
    2,175       2,201       4,504       4,535  
Franchise tax
    488       429       1,014       860  
Advertising
    554       600       858       1,219  
Amortization of core deposit intangible
    169       229       355       486  
Other expenses
    2,535       2,239       5,187       4,532  
 
                               
Total non-interest expenses
    19,399       17,770       39,055       37,285  
 
                               
Income before income taxes
    9,815       7,678       17,145       16,044  
Income taxes
    3,317       2,676       5,766       5,569  
 
                               
Net income
  $ 6,498     $ 5,002     $ 11,379     $ 10,475  
 
                               
 
                               
Comprehensive income
  $ 7,945     $ 2,460     $ 10,350     $ 8,448  
 
                               
Earnings per share
                               
Basic
  $ 0.23     $ 0.17     $ 0.40     $ 0.35  
Diluted
  $ 0.22     $ 0.17     $ 0.39     $ 0.35  
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
                                                         
                            Accumulated            
                            Other            
    Shares   Common   Retained   Comprehensive   Unearned Stock   Treasury    
    Outstanding   Stock   Earnings   Income/(Loss)   Compensation   Stock   Total
                    (In thousands, except per share data)                        
Balance December 31, 2004
    31,202     $ 142,337     $ 193,690     $ 1,063     $ (14,930 )   $ (69,808 )   $ 252,352  
 
                                                       
Comprehensive income:
                                                       
Net income
                    11,379                               11,379  
Change in net unrealized gain/(loss) on securities, net of taxes of $(554)
                            (1,029 )                     (1,029 )
 
                                                       
Comprehensive income
                    11,379       (1,029 )                     10,350  
Shares allocated to ESOP participants
            673                       911               1,584  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (233 )                                     (2,499 )     (2,499 )
Exercise of stock options
    42               (138 )                     440       302  
Dividends paid, $0.165 per share
                    (4,741 )                             (4,741 )
 
                                                       
Balance June 30, 2005
    31,011     $ 143,010     $ 200,190     $ 34     $ (14,019 )   $ (71,867 )   $ 257,348  
 
                                                       
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                 
    Six Months Ended June 30,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 11,379     $ 10,475  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Provision for loan losses
    1,051       1,828  
Net gains
    (1,194 )     (2,765 )
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts
    1,822       2,523  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,188       1,536  
ESOP compensation
    1,584       1,810  
FHLB stock dividends
    (534 )     (438 )
Increase in trading securities
    (5,583 )     (13,968 )
(Increase) decrease in margin accounts
    (1,342 )     189  
Increase in interest receivable
    (1,193 )     (428 )
Increase in prepaid and other assets
    (1,163 )     (7,186 )
Increase in interest payable
    432       76  
Net principal disbursed on loans held for sale
    (89,223 )     (77,160 )
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale
    86,939       98,385  
Increase in other liabilities
    1,993       1,302  
 
               
Net cash from operating activities
    6,156       16,179  
 
               
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
Proceeds from principal repayments and maturities of:
               
Available for sale securities
    30,370       29,575  
Proceeds from sale of:
               
Available for sale securities
    17,328       48,324  
Real estate owned and other repossessed assets
    1,064       1,643  
Commercial loan participations
    1,500       20,976  
Non-performing loans
    6,173        
Premises and equipment
          1  
Purchases of:
               
Securities available for sale
    (31,320 )     (51,771 )
Net principal disbursed on loans
    (34,297 )     (111,641 )
Loans purchased
    (116,936 )     (89,945 )
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (3,039 )     (1,658 )
 
               
Net cash from investing activities
    (129,157 )     (154,496 )
 
               
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
Net (decrease) increase in NOW, savings and money market accounts
    (56,464 )     5,636  
Net increase in certificates of deposit
    117,443       20,925  
Net decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    (1,002 )     (1,500 )
Proceeds from FHLB advances and other long term debt
    10,000       15,000  
Repayment of FHLB advances and other long term debt
    (1,332 )     (331 )
Net change in other borrowed funds
    58,831       105,370  
Dividends paid
    (4,741 )     (4,262 )
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
    302       6,251  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (2,499 )     (47,804 )
 
               
Net cash from financing activities
    120,538       99,285  
 
               
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (2,463 )     (39,032 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    40,281       81,155  
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 37,818     $ 42,123  
 
               
 
               
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest on deposits and borrowings, net of amounts capitalized
  $ 25,097     $ 18,478  
Interest capitalized on borrowings
    15        
Income taxes
    1,541       5,620  
Supplemental schedule of noncash activities:
               
Loans transferred to the portfolio from held for sale
    37,075        
Transfers from loans to real estate owned and other repossessed assets
    2,458       979  
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
     1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
United Community Financial Corp. (United Community) was incorporated under Ohio law in February 1998 by The Home Savings and Loan Company of Youngstown, Ohio (Home Savings) in connection with the conversion of Home Savings from an Ohio mutual savings and loan association to an Ohio capital stock savings and loan association (Conversion). Upon consummation of the Conversion on July 8, 1998, United Community became the unitary savings and loan holding company for Home Savings. During 2003, Home Savings changed its charter to a state savings bank. Home Savings has 36 full service offices and six loan production offices throughout northern and central Ohio and western Pennsylvania. Butler Wick Corp. (Butler Wick) became a wholly owned subsidiary of United Community on August 12, 1999. Butler Wick is the parent company for two wholly owned subsidiaries: Butler Wick & Co., Inc. and Butler Wick Trust Company. Butler Wick has 14 office locations providing a full range of investment alternatives for individuals, companies and not-for-profit organizations throughout Ohio and western Pennsylvania.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of United Community have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods.
The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2004, contained in United Community’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
     2. STOCK COMPENSATION
Employee compensation expense under stock option plans is reported if options are granted below market price at grant date. Pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share are shown using the fair value method of FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to measure expense for options granted after 1994, using an option pricing model to estimate fair value.
Employee compensation expense under stock options is reported using the intrinsic value method. No stock-based compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted had an exercise price equal to or greater than the market price of the underlying common shares at date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if expense was measured using the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123.
                                 
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,   Ended June 30,
    2005   2004   2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands,   (Dollars in thousands,
    except per share data)   except per share data)
Net income as reported
  $ 6,498     $ 5,002     $ 11,379     $ 10,475  
Deduct: Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method
                      1,855  
 
                               
Pro Forma net income
  $ 6,498     $ 5,002     $ 11,379     $ 8,620  
 
                               
 
                               
Basic earnings per share as reported
  $ 0.23     $ 0.17     $ 0.40     $ 0.35  
Pro forma basic earnings per share
  $ 0.23     $ 0.17     $ 0.40     $ 0.29  
Diluted earnings per share as reported
  $ 0.22     $ 0.17     $ 0.39     $ 0.35  
Pro forma diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.22     $ 0.17     $ 0.39     $ 0.29  

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The pro forma effects are computed using option pricing models, employing the following weighted-average assumptions as of grant date:
                 
    2005   2004
Dividend yield
    n/a       2.27 %
Expected stock price volatility
    n/a       22.73 %
Risk-free interest rate
    n/a       3.18 %
Expected option life (In years)
    n/a       7  
     3. SECURITIES
United Community categorizes securities as available for sale and trading. Components of the available for sale portfolio are as follows:
                                                 
    June 30, 2005   December 31, 2004
                    (Dollars in thousands)        
            Gross   Gross           Gross   Gross
    Fair   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized   Unrealized
    Value   Gains   Losses   Value   Gains   Losses
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
  $ 78,716     $ 12     $ (592 )   $ 88,317     $ 7     $ (417 )
Tax exempt municipal obligation
    7       1             7       1        
Equity securities
    6,458       737       (78 )     7,169       1,459        
Mortgage-related securities
    99,116       394       (501 )     102,911       869       (364 )
 
                                               
Total
  $ 180,297     $ 1,144     $ (1,171 )   $ 198,404     $ 2,336     $ (781 )
 
                                               
United Community’s trading securities are carried at fair value and consist of the following:
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Debt Securities:
               
Obligations of U.S. government
  $ 29,500     $ 28,587  
State and municipal obligations
    1,144       1,657  
Corporate bonds, debentures and notes
    123       60  
Mortgage-related securities
    5,162        
Mutual funds
    1,970       2,012  
 
               
Total trading securities
  $ 37,899     $ 32,316  
 
               

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     4. LOANS
Portfolio loans consist of the following:
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Real Estate:
               
One- to four-family residential
  $ 747,826     $ 690,413  
Multifamily residential
    151,781       153,011  
Nonresidential
    306,922       289,755  
Land
    14,234       14,701  
Construction:
               
One- to four-family residential
    356,822       301,193  
Multifamily and non-residential
    55,994       47,230  
 
               
Total real estate
    1,633,579       1,496,303  
Consumer
    299,000       267,646  
Commercial
    76,535       68,523  
 
               
Total loans
    2,009,114       1,832,472  
Less:
               
Allowance for loan losses
    15,116       15,877  
Deferred loan fees, net
    1,295       619  
 
               
Total
    16,411       16,496  
 
               
Loans, net
  $ 1,992,703     $ 1,815,976  
 
               
Changes in the allowance for loan loss are as follows:
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 15,877     $ 15,111  
Provision for loan losses
    1,051       9,370  
Amounts charged off
    (2,370 )     (9,060 )
Recoveries
    558       456  
 
               
Balance, end of period
  $ 15,116     $ 15,877  
 
               
Nonaccrual loans were $25.0 million and $20.9 million at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. Restructured loans were $1.2 million and $1.3 million at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. Loans greater than ninety days past due and still accruing were $1.0 million and $377,000 at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.

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     Impaired loans consist of the following:
                 
    As of or For   As of or For
    the Six   the Twelve
    Months Ended   Months Ended
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans on which no specific valuation allowance was provided
  $ 6,332     $ 7,898  
Impaired loans on which a specific valuation allowance was provided
    5,599       7,320  
 
               
Total impaired loans at period-end
  $ 11,931     $ 15,218  
 
               
 
               
Specific valuation allowances on impaired loans at period-end
  $ 836     $ 1,691  
Average impaired loans during the period
    13,604       10,683  
Interest income recognized on impaired loans during the period
    160       134  
Interest income received on impaired loans during the period
    140       307  
Interest income foregone based on original contract terms of impaired loans
    570       685  
     5. MORTGAGE BANKING ACTIVITIES
Mortgage loans serviced for others, which are not reported in United Community’s assets, totaled $692.5 million at June 30, 2005 and $667.0 million at December 31, 2004.
Activity for capitalized mortgage servicing rights, included in other assets, was as follows:
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 5,533     $ 5,557  
Originations
    863       1,629  
Amortized to expense
    (744 )     (1,653 )
 
               
Balance, end of period
  $ 5,652     $ 5,533  
 
               
Activity in the valuation allowance for mortgage servicing rights was as follows:
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of year
  $     $ (76 )
Impairment charges
           
Recoveries
          76  
 
               
Balance, end of period
  $     $  
 
               
Key economic assumptions used in measuring the value of mortgage servicing rights at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were as follows:
                 
    June 30, 2005   December 31, 2004
Weighted average prepayment rate
  299.67 PSA   281.39 PSA
Weighted average life (in years)
    5.15       5.41  
Weighted average discount rate
    8 %     8 %

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     6. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
Home Savings sponsors a defined benefit health care plan that was curtailed in 2000 to provide postretirement medical benefits for employees who had worked 20 years and attained a minimum age of 60 by September 1, 2000, while in service with Home Savings. The plan is contributory and contains minor cost-sharing features such as deductibles and coinsurance. In addition, postretirement life insurance coverage is provided for employees who were participants prior to December 10, 1976. The life insurance plan is non-contributory. Home Savings’ policy is to pay premiums monthly, with no pre-funding.
Components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
                 
    For the Three Months Ended
    June 30,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Service cost
  $ 1     $ 2  
Interest cost
    50       57  
Expected return on plan assets
           
Net amortization of prior service cost
           
Recognized net actuarial gain
           
 
               
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 51     $ 59  
 
               
Assumptions used in the valuations were as follows:        
Weighted average discount rate
    5.75 %     6.00 %
                 
    For the Six Months Ended
    June 30,
    2005   2004
    (Dollars in thousands)
Service cost
  $ 2     $ 4  
Interest cost
    100       114  
Expected return on plan assets
           
Net amortization of prior service cost
           
Recognized net actuarial gain
           
 
               
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 102     $ 118  
 
               
Assumptions used in the valuations were as follows:        
Weighted average discount rate
    5.75 %     6.00 %
     7. LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
On July 12, 1999, shareholders approved the United Community Financial Corp. Long-Term Incentive Plan (Incentive Plan). The purpose of the Incentive Plan is to promote and advance the interests of United Community and its shareholders by enabling United Community to attract, retain and reward directors, directors emeritus, managerial and other key employees of United Community, including Home Savings and Butler Wick, by facilitating their purchase of an ownership interest in United Community.
The Incentive Plan provides for the grant of options, which may qualify as either incentive or nonqualified stock options. The Incentive Plan provides that option prices will not be less than the fair market value of the shares at the grant date. The maximum number of common shares that may be issued under the Incentive Plan is 3,471,562, all of which have been granted. All of the options awarded become exercisable on the date of grant. The option period expires 10 years from the date of grant. A summary of activity in the Incentive Plan is as follows:

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    For the Six Months Ended June 30,
    2005   2004
            Weighted           Weighted
            average           average
            exercise           exercise
    Shares   price   Shares   price
Outstanding at beginning of year
    2,309,748     $ 9.49       2,468,622     $ 7.60  
Granted
                754,403       12.73  
Exercised
    (41,646 )     7.26       (875,228 )     7.01  
Forfeited
                       
 
                               
Outstanding at end of period
    2,268,102     $ 9.54       2,347,797     $ 9.46  
 
                               
 
                               
Options exercisable at end of period
    2,268,102     $ 9.54       2,347,797     $ 9.46  
 
                               
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during year
          $             $ 3.13  

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     8. SEGMENT INFORMATION
United Community has two principal segments, banking and investment services. Banking provides consumer and commercial banking services. Investment services provide investment brokerage and a network of integrated financial services. Condensed statements of income by operating segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:
                         
    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2005
    Banking   Investment    
    Services   Services   Total
    (Dollars in thousands)
Interest income
  $ 32,197     $ 656     $ 32,853  
Interest expense
    13,164       354       13,518  
Provision for loan loss
    418             418  
 
                       
Net interest income after provision for loan loss
    18,615       302       18,917  
Non-interest income
    3,291       7,006       10,297  
Non-interest expense
    12,959       6,440       19,399  
 
                       
Income before tax
    8,947       868       9,815  
Income tax expense
    3,013       304       3,317  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 5,934     $ 564     $ 6,498  
 
                       
                         
    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004
    Banking   Investment    
    Services   Services   Total
    (Dollars in thousands)
Interest income
  $ 27,283     $ 356     $ 27,639  
Interest expense
    9,409       79       9,488  
Provision for loan loss
    1,369             1,369  
 
                       
Net interest income after provision for loan loss
    16,505       277       16,782  
Non-interest income
    3,125       5,541       8,666  
Non-interest expense
    11,992       5,778       17,770  
 
                       
Income before tax
    7,638       40       7,678  
Income tax expense
    2,661       15       2,676  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 4,977     $ 25     $ 5,002  
 
                       
                         
    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
    Banking   Investment    
    Services   Services   Total
            (Dollars in thousands)        
Interest income
  $ 62,419     $ 1,199     $ 63,618  
Interest expense
    24,932       597       25,529  
Provision for loan loss
    1,051             1,051  
 
                       
Net interest income after provision for loan loss
    36,436       602       37,038  
Non-interest income
    5,846       13,316       19,162  
Non-interest expense
    26,262       12,793       39,055  
 
                       
Income before tax
    16,020       1,125       17,145  
Income tax expense
    5,370       396       5,766  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 10,650     $ 729     $ 11,379  
 
                       

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    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
    Banking   Investment    
    Services   Services   Total
    (Dollars in thousands)
Interest income
  $ 54,071     $ 643     $ 54,714  
Interest expense
    18,435       119       18,554  
Provision for loan loss
    1,828             1,828  
 
                       
Net interest income after provision for loan loss
    33,808       524       34,332  
Non-interest income
    6,729       12,268       18,997  
Non-interest expense
    24,928       12,357       37,285  
 
                       
Income before tax
    15,609       435       16,044  
Income tax expense
    5,435       134       5,569  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 10,174     $ 301     $ 10,475  
 
                       
     9. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares determined for the basic computation plus the dilutive effect of potential common shares that could be issued under outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards. There were stock options for 754,403 shares that were antidilutive at June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004.
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2005   2004   2005   2004
    (In thousands,   (In thousands,
    except per share data)   except per share data)
Net income applicable to common stock
  $ 6,498     $ 5,002     $ 11,379     $ 10,475  
 
                               
 
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    28,779       28,537       28,797       29,699  
Dilutive effect of stock options
    321       470       322       463  
 
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding for dilutive computation
    29,100       29,007       29,119       30,162  
 
                               
 
                               
Earnings per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.23     $ 0.17     $ 0.40     $ 0.35  
Diluted
  $ 0.22     $ 0.17     $ 0.39     $ 0.35  
     10. LOSS CONTINGENCY
United Community and its subsidiaries are involved in a number of legal proceedings arising out of their businesses and regularly face various claims, including unasserted claims, which may ultimately result in litigation. Management believes that the financial position, results of operations and cash flows would not be materially affected by the outcome of any pending or threatened legal proceedings, commitments or claims.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
                                 
    At or For the Three   At or For the Six
    Months Ended   Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2005   2004   2005   2004
Selected financial ratios and other data: (1)
                               
Performance ratios:
                               
Return on average assets (2)
    1.09 %     0.94 %     0.97 %     1.00 %
Return on average equity (3)
    10.09 %     8.12 %     8.86 %     8.06 %
Interest rate spread (4)
    3.15 %     3.39 %     3.17 %     3.43 %
Net interest margin (5)
    3.44 %     3.64 %     3.45 %     3.70 %
Non-interest expense to average assets
    3.25 %     3.34 %     3.33 %     3.57 %
Efficiency ratio (6)
    65.56 %     66.20 %     67.98 %     68.14 %
Average interest-earning assets to average interest- bearing liabilities
    112.25 %     113.04 %     112.26 %     114.10 %
Capital ratios:
                               
Average equity to average assets
    10.79 %     11.59 %     10.95 %     12.45 %
Equity to assets, end of period
    10.62 %     11.19 %     10.62 %     11.19 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    8.46 %     8.33 %     8.46 %     8.33 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
    10.04 %     9.49 %     10.04 %     9.49 %
Total risk-based capital ratio
    10.83 %     10.40 %     10.83 %     10.40 %
Asset quality ratios:
                               
Non-performing loans to total loans at end of period (7)
    1.36 %     0.77 %     1.36 %     0.77 %
Non-performing assets to average assets (8)
    1.27 %     0.66 %     1.29 %     0.69 %
Non-performing assets to total assets at end of period
    1.25 %     0.66 %     1.25 %     0.66 %
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of loans
    0.75 %     0.92 %     0.75 %     0.92 %
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of non-performing loans (7)
    55.56 %     118.81 %     55.56 %     118.81 %
Office data:
                               
Number of full service banking offices
    36       35       36       35  
Number of loan production offices
    6       5       6       5  
Number of brokerage offices
    12       12       12       12  
Number of trust offices
    2       2       2       2  
Per share data:
                               
Basic earnings per share (9)
  $ 0.23     $ 0.17     $ 0.40     $ 0.35  
Diluted earnings per share (9)
  $ 0.22     $ 0.17     $ 0.39     $ 0.35  
Book value (10)
  $ 8.30     $ 7.84     $ 8.30     $ 7.84  
Tangible book value (11)
  $ 7.13     $ 6.65     $ 7.13     $ 6.65  
 
Market value as a percent of book value (12)
    132 %     166 %     132 %     166 %
 
(1)   Ratios for the three and six month periods are annualized where appropriate.
 
(2)   Net income divided by average total assets.
 
(3)   Net income divided by average total equity.
 
(4)   Difference between weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
 
(5)   Net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.
 
(6)   Noninterest expense, excluding the amortization of core deposit intangible, divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income, excluding gains and losses on securities and other.
 
(7)   Nonperforming loans consist of loans ninety days past due, loans less than ninety days past due and not accruing and restructured loans.
 
(8)   Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans and real estate owned and other repossessed assets.
 
(9)   Earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of common shares determined for the basic computation plus the dilutive effect of potential common shares that could be issued under outstanding stock options.
 
(10)   Equity divided by number of shares outstanding.
 
(11)   Equity minus goodwill and core deposit intangible divided by number of shares outstanding.
 
(12)   Market value divided by book value.

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Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this report that are not historical facts are forward looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. When used in this report, the terms “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “believes,” and similar expressions as they relate to United Community, its subsidiaries or its management are intended to identify such forward looking statements. United Community’s actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause or contribute to such material differences include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, interest rate environment, competitive conditions in the financial services industry, changes in law, governmental policies and regulations, and rapidly changing technology affecting financial services.
Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004
Total assets increased by $134.3 million, or 5.9%, to $2.4 billion at June 30, 2005, compared to December 31, 2004. The net change in assets was a result of increases of $176.7 million in net loans, $5.6 million in trading securities, $1.8 million in premises and equipment and $1.5 million in real estate owned and other repossessed assets. These increases were offset partially by decreases of $33.9 in loans held for sale, $18.1 million in available for sale securities and $2.5 million in cash and cash equivalents. Total liabilities increased $129.3 million primarily as a result of a $67.5 million increase in borrowed funds, a $59.8 million increase in interest-bearing deposits and a $1.4 million increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities.
Cash and cash equivalents decreased $2.5 million, or 6.1% during the first six months of 2005. The reduction is attributable to a decrease in federal funds sold by Home Savings as excess funds were used partially to fund loan growth.
Trading securities increased $5.6 million or 17.3% to $37.8 million at June 30, 2005, from $32.3 million at December 31, 2004. The change was a result of Butler Wick taking advantage of interest rate opportunities in the federal agency market place.
Available for sale securities decreased $18.1 million or 9.1% from December 31, 2004 to June 30, 2005, as a result of sales aggregating $17.1 million coupled with paydowns and maturities of $30.3 million. Purchases of $31.3 million in securities partially offset the decrease.
During the first quarter of 2005, Home Savings reclassified approximately $37.1 million in fixed-rate, fixed-term second mortgage loans from held for sale to the loan portfolio. In connection with the reclassification, a charge of $244,000 was recorded to write the loans down to their fair market value. This transfer, along with $34.3 million of loan originations net of repayments, $116.9 million of loan purchases and the sale of $6.2 million in non-performing loans and $1.5 million of commercial loan participations, resulted in net loans increasing by $176.7 million, or 9.7%, from December 31, 2004 to June 30, 2005. No gains or losses were recorded on the sale of non-performing loans. Home Savings had increases of $72.9 million in real estate loans, $64.4 million in construction loans, $31.4 million in consumer loans and $8.0 million in commercial loans.
Loans held for sale decreased $33.8 million, or 57.3%, to $25.2 million at June 30, 2005, compared to $59.1 million at December 31, 2004. This change is due to the reclassification discussed above, along with the net impact of loan originations, purchases and sales. Home Savings sells loans as part of its risk management strategy and anticipates continuing to do so in the future. Home Savings also purchases loans, both for its portfolio and to be sold in the secondary market. As interest rates continue to rise, management anticipates lower originations, resulting in fewer loan sales and reduced gains from those sales.
The allowance for loan losses decreased to $15.1 million at June 30, 2005, from $15.9 million at December 31, 2004. A substantial portion of the decrease is attributable to the continued resolution of marine lending credit issues that existed in 2004. The allowance for loan losses is monitored closely and may increase or decrease depending on a variety of factors such as levels and trends of delinquencies, chargeoffs and recoveries, non-performing loans, and potential risk in the portfolios. Management has developed and maintains an appropriate, systematic and consistently applied process to determine the amount of allowance and provision for loan losses. It is management’s intent to build procedural discipline and consistency into the allowance for loan losses process. See Note 4 to the financial statements for a summary of the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of net loans (coverage ratio) decreased to 0.75% at June 30, 2005, compared to 0.87% at December 31, 2004. The twelve basis point decrease in the coverage ratio is a result of the allocated portion of the allowance for loan losses for marine lending decreasing.
The total outstanding balance of all impaired loans was $11.9 million at June 30, 2005. See Note 4 to the financial statements for a complete summary of impaired loans.
Non-performing assets include non-performing loans as well as real estate owned and other repossessed assets. Non-performing loans increased $5.0 million to $27.2 million during the first six months of 2005. Real estate owned increased $586,000 and repossessed assets also increased $861,000. Total non-performing loans were 1.36% of net loans at June 30, 2005, up from 1.22% of net loans at December 31, 2004, primarily as a result of loans past due 90 days increasing $6.6 million. A substantial portion of the increase in loans past due 90 days is attributable to one borrowing relationship. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans was 55.6% at

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June 30, 2005, compared to 71.6% at December 31, 2004. Total non-performing assets were 1.25% of total assets at June 30, 2005, compared to 1.04% at December 31, 2004.
Premises and equipment increased $1.9 million from December 31, 2004 to June 30, 2005. The increase was due to capitalization of additional expenses related to the construction of a new branch, which opened in the first quarter of 2005. Land purchased for possible branch expansion also contributed to the increase.
Accrued interest receivable increased $1.2 million or 12.6% to $10.6 million at June 30, 2005, compared to $9.4 million at December 31, 2004. The change was due primarily to increases of accrued interest due from mortgage loans of $896,000, commercial loans of $602,000, line of credit interest and fees of $64,000 and investment securities at Home Savings of $9,000. Butler Wick also contributed to the increase with an increase of $30,000 in interest receivable from investments. An increase in the reserve for uncollected commercial loan interest during the first half of 2005 of $541,000 partially offset the above mentioned increases.
Total deposits increased $60.9 million, or 4.0% from December 31, 2004 to June 30, 2005. This increase was due mainly to a $117.4 million increase in certificates of deposit offset by decreases of $39.6 million in demand deposit accounts and $14.2 million in savings accounts.
Borrowed funds, consisting of both long- and short-term debt, increased $67.5 million to $551.0 million at June 30, 2005, compared to $483.5 million at December 31, 2004. The change was due to an increase in overnight advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) by Home Savings of $47.3 million, long-term advances by Home Savings of $8.7 million and short-term borrowings by Butler Wick of $6.7 million. The borrowings were used to fund loan growth in excess of deposit growth and to fund security purchases at Butler Wick.
Shareholders’ equity increased $5.0 million, to $257.3 million at June 30, 2005, from $252.3 million at December 31, 2004. Earnings from Home Savings of $10.7 million and $729,000 from Butler Wick for the first six months of 2005 were offset by dividend payments to shareholders’ of $4.7 million and a decrease in other comprehensive income of $1.0 million as a result of the market valuation of available for sale securities.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004
Net Income. Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2005 was $6.5 million, or $0.22 per diluted share, compared to net income of $5.0 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2004. Net interest income increased $1.2 million and the provision for loan losses decreased $951,000. Noninterest income increased $1.6 million to $10.3 million and noninterest expense increased $1.6 million to $19.4 million. United Community’s annualized return on average assets and return on average equity were 1.09% and 10.09%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2005. The annualized return on average assets and return on average equity for the comparable period in 2004 were 0.94% and 8.12%, respectively.
Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2005 was $19.3 million compared to $18.2 million for the same period last year. Interest income increased $5.2 million for the second quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2004. The change was caused by an increase in income on net loans of $4.6 million as a result of an increase in the average balance of $243.1 million. Interest earned on loans held for sale increased $77,000 as a result of a $3.1 million increase in the average balance of those assets. The average balance of trading securities increased $19.9 million, causing an increase in interest earned of $168,000. Interest earned on margin accounts at Butler Wick increased $120,000 as the average balance of those assets grew by $1.5 million and the yield earned increased 2.63% over the same period in 2004. Interest earned on available for sale securities also grew as a result of a rise in the yield on those assets of 60 basis points.
Total interest expense increased $4.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, as compared to the same quarter last year. The increase was due to rising interest expense on deposits of $2.2 million and borrowed funds of $1.8 million.
Interest expense on certificates of deposit was $2.1 million greater in the second quarter of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 and was the primary reason for the increase in interest expense on total deposits. Home Savings had an increase in the average balance of certificates of deposit of $156.6 million as well as an increase of 39 basis points paid on those deposits.
The increase in interest expense on borrowed funds was due to growth in the average balance of those liabilities and an increase in the cost of those funds of 67 basis points. $129.4 million of the balance of borrowed funds increased because demand for funds for loan originations was greater than the increase in deposits.

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The following table provides specific information about interest rate and outstanding balance (volume) changes compared to the second quarter of last year. The interest rate spread for the three months ended June 30, 2005 was 3.15% compared to 3.39% for the quarter ended June 30, 2004. Net interest margin declined 20 basis points to 3.44% for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to 3.64% for the same quarter in 2004.
                         
    For the Three Months Ended June 30,
    2005 vs. 2004
    Increase   Total
    (decrease) due to   increase
    Rate   Volume   (decrease)
    (Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
                       
Loans
  $ 919     $ 3,698     $ 4,617  
Loans held for sale
    41       36       77  
Investment securities:
                       
Trading
    38       130       168  
Available for sale
    261       (100 )     161  
 
                       
Margin accounts
    100       20       120  
FHLB stock
    51       10       61  
Other interest-earning assets
    12       (2 )     10  
 
                       
Total interest-earning assets
  $ 1,422     $ 3,792       5,214  
 
                       
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                       
Savings accounts
    (2 )     (22 )     (24 )
NOW and money market accounts
    213       (43 )     170  
Certificates of deposit
    770       1,313       2,083  
Borrowed funds
    760       1,041       1,801  
 
                       
Total interest-bearing liabilities
  $ 1,741     $ 2,289       4,030  
 
                       
 
                       
Change in net interest income
                  $ 1,184  
 
                       
Provision for Loan Losses. A provision for loan losses is charged to operations to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered by management to be adequate to provide for probable incurred losses based on management’s evaluation of such factors as the delinquency status of loans, current economic conditions, the fair value of the underlying collateral, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio and prior loan loss experience. The provision for loan losses decreased in the second quarter by $951,000. This change was a result of a decrease in the provision for consumer loans of $712,000 and a decrease in the provision for commercial loans of $364,000 offset by an increase in the provision for real estate and construction loans of $124,000. The decrease in the provision loan consumer lending was the result of the continued resolution of marine lending issues. During the second quarter of 2005, $579,000 of consumer loans were charged off, net of recoveries.
Noninterest Income. Noninterest income increased $1.6 million, or 18.8%, from $8.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, to $10.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, primarily due to increases of $708,000 in brokerage commissions, $374,000 in service fees and other charges, $285,000 in underwriting and investment banking fees, $325,000 in gains recognized on trading securities and $421,000 in other income. The increase in brokerage commissions is a result of increased brokerage activity during the second quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2004. The increase in service fees and other charges was caused by a decrease at Home Savings of $209,000 in deferred mortgage servicing rights amortization, and an increase of $121,000 in loan servicing fee income and $73,000 in loan broker fee income. Butler Wick also had increases in service fees of $107,000 attributable primarily to trust services. These changes were offset by decreases at Home Savings in fees earned on the OverdraftHonor™ program of $74,000.
Noninterest Expense. Total noninterest expense increased $1.6 million to $19.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, from $17.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004. The increase primarily is due to a $1.4 million increase in

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salaries and employee benefits and a $296,000 increase in other expenses. These increases were offset partially by minimal decreases in advertising expense and amortization of the core deposit intangible.
Salaries and employee benefits expense increased as a result of increased healthcare costs at both Home Savings and Butler Wick. Bonus provisions and commissions paid to brokers at Butler Wick also contributed to the increase.
Federal Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes increased $641,000, or 24.0%, as a result of higher pretax income for the second quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2004. The effective tax rate for the quarter ending June 30, 2005 was 33.8% compared to 34.9% for the quarter ending June 30, 2004.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004
Net Income. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was $11.4 million, or $0.39 per diluted share, compared to net income of $10.5 million, or $0.35 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Net interest income increased $1.9 million to $38.1 million and the provision for loan losses decreased $777,000 to $1.1 million. Noninterest income increased $165,000 to $19.1 million and noninterest expense increased $1.8 million to $39.1 million. United Community’s annualized return on average assets and return on average equity were 0.97% and 8.86%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The annualized return on average assets and return on average equity for the comparable period in 2004 were 1.00% and 8.06%, respectively.
Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was $38.1 million compared to $36.2 million for the same period last year. Interest income increased $8.9 million for the first six months of 2005 compared to the first six months of 2004. The change was caused by an increase in income on net loans of $8.0 million as a result of an increase in the average balance of $239.1 million. Interest earned on loans held for sale increased $361,000 as a result of a $16.0 million increase in the average balance of those assets. The average balance of trading securities grew by $19.0 million, resulting in an increase in interest earned of $309,000. Interest earned on margin accounts at Butler Wick grew by $226,000 as the average balance of those assets increased $1.5 million and the yield earned rose 2.46% over the same period in 2004.
Total interest expense increased $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, as compared to the same period last year. The change was due to increases in interest expense on deposits of $3.7 million and borrowed funds of $3.3 million.
Interest expense on certificates of deposit was $15.0 million, up $3.5 million over the same period in 2004. Home Savings had an increase in the average balance of certificates of deposit of $136.2 million as well as an increase of 33 basis points paid on those deposits.
The change in interest expense on borrowed funds was due to an increase in the average balance of those liabilities of $150.4 million and an increase in cost of those funds of 40 basis points. Borrowed funds increased as demand for funds for loan originations was greater than the increase in deposits.

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The following table provides specific information about interest rate and outstanding balance (volume) changes compared to the first six months of last year. The interest rate spread for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was 3.17% compared to 3.43% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Net interest margin declined 25 basis points to 3.45% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to 3.70% for the same period in 2004.
                         
    For the Six Months Ended June 30,
    2005 vs. 2004
    Increase   Total
    (decrease) due to   increase
    Rate   Volume   (decrease)
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Interest-earning assets:
                       
Loans
  $ 766     $ 7,228     $ 7,994  
Loans held for sale
    (1 )     362       361  
Investment securities:
                       
Trading
    54       255       309  
Available for sale
    531       (628 )     (97 )
 
                       
Margin accounts
    186       40       226  
FHLB stock
    77       19       96  
Other interest-earning assets
    19       (4 )     15  
 
                       
Total interest-earning assets
  $ 1,632     $ 7,272       8,904  
 
                       
 
                       
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                       
Savings accounts
    (60 )     (33 )     (93 )
NOW and money market accounts
    340       (66 )     274  
Certificates of deposit
    1,287       2,246       3,533  
Other borrowed funds
    780       2,481       3,261  
 
                       
Total interest-bearing liabilities
  $ 2,347     $ 4,628       6,975  
 
                       
 
                       
Change in net interest income
                  $ 1,929  
 
                       
Provision for Loan Losses. A provision for loan losses is charged to operations to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered by management to be adequate to provide for probable incurred losses based on management’s evaluation of such factors as the delinquency status of loans, current economic conditions, the fair value of the underlying collateral, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio and prior loan loss experience. The provision for loan losses decreased $777,000 in the first half of 2005, when compared to the first half of 2004. The change is a result of decreases in the provision for commercial loans of $712,000, real estate and construction loans $58,000 and consumer loans $7,000.
Noninterest Income. Noninterest income increased $165,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. This change is due primarily to increases of $680,000 in brokerage commissions, $601,000 in service fees and other charges and $464,000 in other income. These increases were offset by decreases in the gains on sales of available for sale securities of $834,000 and the sale of loans of $790,000.
The increase in brokerage commissions is a result of increased brokerage activity during the first six months of 2005 compared to the first six months of 2004. The increase in service fees and other charges was caused by a decrease at Home Savings of $168,000 in deferred mortgage servicing rights amortization, and an increase of $236,000 in loan collection fee income and $120,000 in loan broker fee income. Butler Wick also had an increase in service fees of $297,000 attributable to trust services. These changes were offset by decreases at Home Savings in fees earned on the OverdraftHonor™ program of $135,000 and in the valuation of deferred mortgage servicing rights of $76,000.

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The decrease in gains on available for sale securities is a result of the Company selling fewer securities than in the previous year. During the first six months of 2005, the Company sold approximately $17.1 million worth of available for sale securities. During the same period in 2004, sales of $40.8 million worth of available for sale securities were recorded. The decrease in gains on loans sold is attributable to sales of fewer originations in the first six months of 2005 compared to the first six months of 2004. During 2005, Home Savings sold approximately $95.3 million in loans compared to $117.7 million in 2004.
Noninterest Expense. Total noninterest expense increased $1.8 million to $39.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, from $37.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The increase primarily is due to a $1.3 million increase in salaries and employee benefits and a $655,000 increase in other expenses. These increases were offset partially by decreases in advertising expense and amortization of the core deposit intangible.
Salaries and employee benefits expense increased as a result of increased healthcare costs at both Home Savings and Butler Wick. Bonus provisions and commissions paid to brokers at Butler Wick also contributed to the increase.
The causes of the increase in other expenses are increases in legal expenses and audit fees. The increase in legal fees is attributable to increased collection efforts on certain loans. The increase in audit fees is a result of continued compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Federal Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes increased $197,000, as a result of higher pretax income for the first six months of 2005 compared to the first six months of 2004. The effective tax rate for the six months ending June 30, 2005 was 33.6% compared to 34.7% for the six months ending June 30, 2004.

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS
The following table presents the total dollar amounts of interest income and interest expense on the indicated amounts of average interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities together with the weighted average interest rates for the three month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. Average balance calculations were based on daily balances.
                                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,
    2005   2004
    Average   Interest           Average   Interest    
    Outstanding   Earned/   Yield/   Outstanding   Earned/   Yield/
    Balance   Paid   Cost   Balance   Paid   Cost
            (Dollars In thousands)                
Interest-earning assets:
                                               
Net loans (1)
  $ 1,951,085     $ 29,890       6.13 %   $ 1,708,032     $ 25,273       5.92 %
Net loans held for sale
    23,435       297       5.07 %     20,345       220       4.33 %
Investment securities:
                                               
Trading
    48,716       330       2.71 %     28,807       162       2.25 %
Available for sale
    181,947       1,741       3.83 %     195,930       1,581       3.23 %
 
                                               
Margin accounts
    15,432       293       7.59 %     13,950       173       4.96 %
FHLB stock
    23,099       281       4.87 %     22,144       220       3.97 %
Other interest-earning assets
    3,425       21       2.45 %     5,887       10       0.68 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Total interest-earning assets
    2,247,139       32,853       5.85 %     1,995,095       27,639       5.54 %
 
                                               
Noninterest-earning assets
    140,804                       132,463                  
 
                                               
Total assets
  $ 2,387,943                     $ 2,127,558                  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
NOW and money market accounts
  $ 273,570     $ 702       1.03 %   $ 300,957     $ 532       0.71 %
Savings accounts
    297,999       306       0.41 %     319,651       330       0.41 %
Certificates of deposit
    904,932       7,910       3.50 %     748,365       5,827       3.11 %
Other borrowed funds
    525,317       4,600       3.50 %     395,917       2,799       2.83 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    2,001,818       13,518       2.70 %     1,764,890       9,488       2.15 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
    128,425                       116,177                  
 
                                               
Total liabilities
    2,130,243                       1,881,067                  
Equity
    257,700                       246,491                  
 
                                               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 2,387,943                     $ 2,127,558                  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Net interest income and Interest rate spread
          $ 19,335       3.15 %           $ 18,151       3.39 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Net interest margin
                    3.44 %                     3.64 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Average interest-earning assets to average interest- bearing liabilities
                    112.25 %                     113.04 %
 
                                               
 
(1)   Nonaccrual loans are included in the average balance.

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UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS
The following table presents the total dollar amounts of interest income and interest expense on the indicated amounts of average interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities together with the weighted average interest rates for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004. Average balance calculations were based on daily balances.
                                                 
    Six Months Ended June 30,
    2005   2004
    Average   Interest           Average   Interest    
    Outstanding   Earned/   Yield/   Outstanding   Earned/   Yield/
    Balance   Paid   Cost   Balance   Paid   Cost
            (Dollars In thousands)                
Interest-earning assets:
                                               
Net loans (1)
  $ 1,902,669     $ 57,608       6.06 %   $ 1,663,609     $ 49,614       5.96 %
Net loans held for sale
    35,505       805       4.53 %     19,550       444       4.54 %
Investment securities:
                                               
Trading
    41,677       576       2.76 %     22,725       267       2.35 %
Available for sale
    185,447       3,495       3.77 %     208,211       3,592       3.45 %
 
                                               
Margin accounts
    15,378       564       7.34 %     13,866       338       4.88 %
FHLB stock
    22,972       534       4.65 %     22,035       438       3.98 %
Other interest-earning assets
    3,552       36       2.03 %     5,996       21       0.70 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Total interest-earning assets
    2,207,200       63,618       5.77 %     1,955,992       54,714       5.59 %
Noninterest-earning assets
    139,464                       130,783                  
 
                                               
Total assets
  $ 2,346,664                     $ 2,086,775                  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
NOW and money market accounts
  $ 283,369     $ 1,375       0.97 %   $ 302,999     $ 1,101       0.73 %
Savings accounts
    301,844       618       0.41 %     316,859       711       0.45 %
Certificates of deposit
    875,454       14,954       3.42 %     739,253       11,421       3.09 %
Other borrowed funds
    505,514       8,582       3.40 %     355,126       5,321       3.00 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    1,966,181       25,529       2.60 %     1,714,237       18,554       2.16 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
    123,530                       112,764                  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Total liabilities
    2,089,711                       1,827,001                  
 
                                               
Equity
    256,953                       259,774                  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 2,346,664                     $ 2,086,775                  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Net interest income and Interest rate spread
          $ 38,089       3.17 %           $ 36,160       3.43 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Net interest margin
                    3.45 %                     3.70 %
 
                                               
 
                                               
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities
                    112.26 %                     114.10 %
 
                                               
 
(1)   Nonaccrual loans are included in the average balance.

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ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Qualitative Aspects of Market Risk. The principal market risk affecting United Community is interest rate risk. United Community is subject to interest rate risk to the extent that its interest-earning assets reprice differently than its interest-bearing liabilities. Interest rate risk is defined as the sensitivity of a company’s earnings and net asset values to changes in interest rates. As part of its efforts to monitor and manage the interest rate risk, Home Savings, which accounts for most of the assets and liabilities of United Community, has adopted an interest rate risk policy that requires the Home Savings Board to review quarterly reports related to interest rate risk and to set exposure limits for Home Savings as a guide to senior management in setting and implementing day to day operating strategies.
Quantitative Aspects of Market Risk. As part of its interest rate risk analysis, Home Savings uses the “net portfolio value” (NPV) methodology. Generally, NPV is the discounted present value of the difference between incoming cash flows on interest-earning and other assets and outgoing cash flows on interest-bearing and other liabilities. The application of the methodology attempts to quantify interest rate risk as the change in the NPV and net interest income that would result from various levels of theoretical basis point changes in market interest rates.
Home Savings uses a NPV and earnings simulation model prepared internally as its primary method to identify and manage its interest rate risk profile. The model is based on actual cash flows and repricing characteristics for all financial instruments and incorporates market-based assumptions regarding the impact of changing interest rates on future volumes and the prepayment rate of applicable financial instruments. Assumptions based on the historical behavior of deposit rates and balances in relation to changes in interest rates also are incorporated into the model. These assumptions inherently are uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot measure precisely NPV or net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on net interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and management strategies.
Presented below are analyses of Home Savings’ interest rate risk as measured by changes in NPV and net interest income for instantaneous and sustained parallel shifts of 100 basis point increments in market interest rates. As noted, for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, the percentage changes fall within the policy limits set by the Board of Directors of Home Savings as the minimum NPV ratio and the maximum change in interest income the Home Savings Board deems advisable in the event of various changes in interest rates. Home Savings continues to monitor its interest rate exposure to declining rates. See the table below for Board adopted policy limits.
                                                 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2005
Change        
in rates   NPV as % of portfolio value of assets   Next 12 months net interest income
(Basis           Internal policy                   Internal policy    
points)   NPV Ratio   limitations   Change in %   $ Change   limitations   % Change
     
+300    
    12.68 %     5.00 %     (0.63 )%   $ 2,918       (15.00 )%     4.02 %
+200    
    13.12       6.00       (0.19 )     2,441       (10.00 )     3.37  
+100    
    13.44       6.00       0.13       1,833       (5.00 )     2.53  
Static
    13.31       7.00                          
(100)
    12.75       6.00       (0.56 )     (3,270 )     (5.00 )     (4.51 )
(200)
    11.40       6.00       (1.91 )     (9,634 )     (15.00 )     (13.28 )
(300)
    N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       (20.00 )     N/A  
N/A — Due to a continuing low interest environment, it is not possible to calculate results for these scenarios.

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Year Ended December 31, 2004
Change        
in rates   NPV as % of portfolio value of assets   Next 12 months net interest income
(Basis           Internal policy                   Internal policy    
points)   NPV Ratio   limitations   Change in %   $ Change   limitations   % Change
     
+300    
    13.75 %     5.00 %     (0.41 )%   $ 3,028       (15.00 )%     4.22 %
+200    
    14.09       6.00       (0.06 )     2,318       (10.00 )     3.23  
+100    
    14.27       6.00       0.11       1,506       (5.00 )     2.10  
Static
    14.16       7.00                          
(100)
    13.22       6.00       (0.93 )     (3,856 )     (5.00 )     (5.37 )
(200)
    N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       (15.00 )     N/A  
(300)
    N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       (20.00 )     N/A  
N/A — Due to a continuing low interest environment, it is not possible to calculate results for these scenarios.
Due to changes in the composition of Home Savings’ loan portfolio and with the prolonged period of low interest rates, Home Savings continues to be more sensitive to falling rates than rising rates. This increased sensitivity has occurred because a greater proportion of Home Savings’ loans can reprice immediately and the prepayments on fixed-rate loans dramatically increase. In addition, the value of core deposits is diminished in a falling rate environment.
As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, certain shortcomings are inherent in the NPV approach. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods of repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Further, in the event of a change in interest rates, expected rates of prepayment on loans and early withdrawal levels from certificates of deposit may deviate significantly from those assumed in making risk calculations.
Potential Impact of Changes in Interest Rates. Home Savings’ profitability depends to a large extent on its net interest income, which is the difference between interest income from loans and securities and interest expense on deposits and borrowings. Like most financial institutions, Home Savings’ short-term interest income and interest expense are significantly affected by changes in market interest rates and other economic factors beyond its control. Accordingly, Home Savings’ earnings could be adversely affected during a continued period of falling interest rates.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
An evaluation was carried out by United Community’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of United Community’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-14(c)/15d-14(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of June 30, 2005. Based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that United Community’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective. During the quarter ended June 30, 2005, there were no changes in United Community’s internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect United Community’s internal control over financial reporting.

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Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
ITEM 1 — Legal Proceedings
United Community and its subsidiaries are involved in a number of legal proceedings arising out of their businesses and regularly face various claims, including unasserted claims, which may ultimately result in litigation. Management believes that the financial position, results of operations and cash flows would not be materially affected by the outcome of any pending or threatened legal proceedings, commitments or claims.
ITEM 2 — Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
                                 
                 
                    Total Number of  
                    Shares Purchased as   Maximum Number of
                    Part of Publicly   Shares that May Yet Be
    Total Number of   Average Price   Announced Plans or   Purchased Under the
            Period   Shares Purchased   Paid per Share   Programs   Plans or Programs
4/1 to 4/30/2005
        $             765,647 (1)
 
                               
5/1 to 5/31/2005
    79,100       10.54       79,100       686,547  
 
                               
6/1 to 6/30/2005
    62,200       10.86       62,200       624,347  
 
                               
 
                               
Total
    141,300     $ 10.68       141,300       624,347  
 
                               
 
(1)   On April 21, 2003, United Community announced that its Board of Directors had approved a plan to repurchase 1,000,000 shares of stock.
ITEM 4 — Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On April 28, 2005, United Community held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders. In connection therewith, two matters were submitted to shareholders for a vote. First, shareholders elected three directors with terms expiring in 2007 by the following votes:
                 
             Director   For   Withheld
Richard J. Schiraldi
    24,380,437       725,743  
 
               
Herbert F. Schuler, Sr.
    24,581,088       525,092  
 
               
David C. Sweet
    24,229,389       876,791  
The shareholders also ratified the selection of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC as auditors for the 2005 fiscal year by the following vote:
                 
For   Against   Abstain
24,500,279     209,197       396,704  

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Table of Contents

ITEM 6 — Exhibits
     Exhibits
     
Exhibit Number   Description
3.1
  Articles of Incorporation
 
3.2
  Amended Code of Regulations
 
31.1
  Section 302 Certification by Chief Executive Officer
 
31.2
  Section 302 Certification by Chief Financial Officer
 
32
  Certification of Statements by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

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Table of Contents

UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
           
    UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
 
       
Date: August 9, 2005
      /s/ Douglas M. McKay
 
       
 
      Douglas M. McKay, Chief Executive Officer
 
       
Date: August 9, 2005
      /s/ Patrick A. Kelly
 
       
 
      Patrick A. Kelly, Chief Financial Officer

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Table of Contents

UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
Exhibit 3.1
Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by United Community on March 13, 1998 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Exhibit 3.1.
Exhibit 3.2
Incorporated by reference to the 1998 Form 10-K filed by United Community on March 31, 1999 with the SEC, film number 99582343, Exhibit 3.2.

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EX-31.1 2 l15038aexv31w1.htm EX-31.1 CERTIFICATION EX-31.1
 

EXHIBIT 31.1
RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) CERTIFICATION
I, Douglas M. McKay, certify that:
1)   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Community Financial Corp.
 
2)   Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3)   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4)   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a 15(f) and 15d 15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
  b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
 
  c)   disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
  d)   disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing equivalent function):
  a)   all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
     
/s/ Douglas M. McKay
   
 
   
Douglas M. McKay
   
Chief Executive Officer
   
August 9, 2005
   

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EX-31.2 3 l15038aexv31w2.htm EX-31.2 CERTIFICATION EX-31.2
 

EXHIBIT 31.2
RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) CERTIFICATION
I, Patrick A. Kelly, certify that:
1)   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Community Financial Corp.
 
2)   Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3)   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4)   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a 15(f) and 15d 15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
  b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
 
  c)   disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
  d)   disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing equivalent function):
  a)   all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
     
/s/ Patrick A. Kelly
   
 
   
Patrick A. Kelly
   
Chief Financial Officer
   
August 9, 2005
   

29

EX-32 4 l15038aexv32.htm EX-32 CERTIFICATION EX-32
 

EXHIBIT 32
UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP.
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
     In connection with the Quarterly Report of United Community Financial Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), we certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
     (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
     (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
/s/ Douglas M. McKay
      /s/ Patrick A. Kelly
 
       
Douglas M. McKay
      Patrick A. Kelly
Chief Executive Officer
      Chief Executive Officer
August 9, 2005
      August 9, 2005
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

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