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Commitments And Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Commitments And Contingencies

NOTE 8: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases

The Company leases warehouse and retail store space for most of its operations under operating leases expiring at various times through 2028. The Company also leases certain properties under capital leases that are more fully described in Note 6. Most of the leases contain renewal options for additional periods ranging from one to 20 years or provide for options to purchase the related property at predetermined purchase prices that do not represent bargain purchase options. In addition, certain properties occupied under operating leases contain normal purchase options. Leasehold improvements related to these leases are generally amortized over periods that do not exceed the lesser of the lease term or 15 years. While a majority of leases do not require escalating payments, for the leases which do contain such provisions, the Company records the related lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company also leases transportation and computer equipment under operating leases expiring during the next five years. Management expects that most leases will be renewed or replaced by other leases in the normal course of business.

 

Future minimum lease payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2012 are as follows:

 

(In Thousands)

      

2013

   $ 110,244   

2014

     96,242   

2015

     78,560   

2016

     57,822   

2017

     42,922   

Thereafter

     162,103   
  

 

 

 
   $ 547,893   
  

 

 

 

Rental expense was $102.0 million in 2012, $93.6 million in 2011 and $96.1 million in 2010. The amount of sublease income is $3.1 million in 2012, $3.1 million in 2011 and $2.8 million in 2010. The Company has anticipated future sublease rental income of $4.0 million in 2013, $3.4 million in 2014, $2.8 million in 2015, $2.4 million in 2016, $2.2 million in 2017 and $7.7 million thereafter through 2025. Rental expense and sublease income are included in operating expenses.

Guarantees

The Company has guaranteed certain debt obligations of some of the franchisees amounting to $117.3 million and $128.8 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, under a franchise loan program with several banks. The Company has recourse rights to the assets securing the debt obligations, which consist primarily of lease merchandise inventory and fixed assets. As a result, the Company has never incurred any, nor does management expect to incur, any significant losses under these guarantees. The Company has estimated the fair value of the franchise-related borrowings guarantee to approximate $2.6 million, which is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2012.

On December 13, 2012, the Company entered into a fifth amendment to its second amended and restated loan facility and guaranty, dated June 18, 2010, as amended, and the Company entered into a fourth amendment as of May 16, 2012. The amendments to the franchise loan facility extended the maturity date of the franchise loan facility until December 12, 2013, increased the maximum Canadian subfacility commitment amount for loans to franchisees that operate stores in Canada (other than in the Province of Quebec) from Cdn $35 million to Cdn $50 million, included a revolving loan option for Canadian borrowers, included HomeSmart franchisees in the United States as authorized borrowers under the facility and conformed the covenants to those contained in the Company’s revolving credit agreement, which is discussed in further detail in Note 6. We remain subject to the financial covenants under the franchise loan facility.

Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company is party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. While we do not presently believe that any of the legal proceedings to which we are currently a party will ultimately have a material adverse impact upon our business, financial position or results of operations, there can be no assurance that we will prevail in all the proceedings we are party to, or that we will not incur material losses from them. Some of the proceedings we are currently a party to are described below.

In Alford v. Aaron Rents, Inc. et al originally filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Illinois (No.: 3:08-MJR-DGW-683) on October 2, 2008, plaintiff alleged, among other claims, that she was sexually harassed and subjected to retaliation, in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, by a general manager of a Company store. Based on the judgment in the June 14, 2011 jury verdict (as reduced by the court), the Company recorded a charge of $36.5 million in the second quarter of 2011, which represented an accrual for the judgment and associated legal fees and expenses of $41.5 million, less insurance coverage of $5.0 million. On March 26, 2012, following the court’s ruling that the verdict would not be sustained, the Company entered into a settlement agreement resolving the claims in the amount of $6.0 million. The Company recognized $35.5 million of income related to the reversal of the lawsuit accrual in the first quarter of 2012.

 

In Kunstmann et al v. Aaron Rents, Inc., filed with the United States District Court, Northern District of Alabama (Case No.: 2:08-CV-1969-WMA), on October 29, 2008, plaintiffs alleged that the Company improperly classified store general managers as exempt from the overtime provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”). Plaintiffs seek to recover unpaid overtime compensation and other damages for a class almost exclusively comprised of former general managers, most of whom terminated employment with the Company more than a year ago. On October 4, 2012 the Court denied the Company’s motion for summary judgment as to Mr. Kunstmann individually, and on January 23, 2013, the Court denied the Company’s motion for decertification of the class. The current class includes 247 individuals. The parties are now working on proposing next steps for the conduct of the case.

In Margaret Korrow, et al. v. Aaron’s, Inc., originally filed in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Middlesex County, Law Division on October 26, 2010, plaintiff filed suit on behalf of herself and others similarly situated alleging that the Company is liable in damages to plaintiff and each class member because the Company’s lease agreements issued after March 16, 2006 purportedly violated certain New Jersey state consumer statutes. The Company removed the lawsuit to the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey on December 6, 2010 (Civil Action No.: 10-06317(JAP)(LHG)). Plaintiff on behalf of herself and others similarly situated seeks equitable relief, statutory and treble damages, pre- and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees. Discovery on this matter is closed. To date, no class has been certified and, on December 17, 2012, the Company moved to dismiss the class allegations from plaintiff’s complaint. On February 5, 2013, plaintiff filed its response and also moved to certify the class.

In Crystal and Brian Byrd v. Aaron’s, Inc., Aspen Way Enterprises, Inc., John Does (1-100) Aaron’s Franchisees and Designerware, LLC., filed on May 16, 2011 in the United States District Court, Western District of Pennsylvania (Case No. 1:11-CV-00101-SPB), plaintiffs allege that the Company and its franchisees knowingly violated plaintiffs’ and other similarly situated plaintiffs’ privacy in violation of the Electronic Communications Privacy Act and the Computer Fraud Abuse Act through its use of a software program called “PC Rental Agent.” The District Court dismissed the Company from the lawsuit on March 20, 2012. On September 14, 2012, plaintiffs filed an amended complaint against the Company and its franchisees alleging, among other claims, invasion of privacy, interception of electronic communications in violation of the Federal Wiretap Act as amended by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act and vicarious liability claims. The plaintiffs are seeking damages in connection with the allegations of the amended complaint. On October 15, 2012, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint, which still remains pending.

The Company has received inquiries from and is responding to government agencies, including the Federal Trade Commission, requesting information regarding the Byrd litigation and another incident involving the compromise of customer information, and inquiring about, among other things, the Company’s retail transactional, information security and privacy policies and practices.

The matter of Kurtis Jewell v. Aaron’s, Inc. was originally filed in the United States District Court, Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division on October 28, 2011 and was transferred on February 23, 2012 to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (Atlanta Division) (Civil No.:1:12-CV-00563-AT). Plaintiff, on behalf of himself and all other non-exempt employees who worked in Company stores, alleges that the Company violated the FLSA when it automatically deducted 30 minutes from employees’ time for meal breaks on days when plaintiffs allegedly did not take their meal breaks. Plaintiff claims he and other employees actually worked through meal breaks or were interrupted during the course of their meal breaks and asked to perform work. As a result of the automatic deduction, plaintiff alleges that the Company failed to account for all of his working hours when it calculated overtime, and consequently underpaid him. On September 28, 2012, the Court issued an order granting conditional certification of a class consisting of all hourly store employees from October 27, 2008 to the present. The current class size is 1,788, which is less than seven percent of the potential class members. With limited exceptions, the time period for additional members to be added to the class has expired.

 

The matter of Parish Harrigan and Carlos Urzua v. Aaron’s, Inc. was filed in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Sacramento on January 27, 2012 (Case No.: 34-2012-0117848). Plaintiffs allege that they were subjected to jokes and name calling on the basis of their race and national origin. Plaintiffs further claim that they were subject to retaliation after reporting the discrimination and harassment to the Company. The plaintiffs are seeking damages in connection with the allegations. The Company denies the underlying allegations, believes that it took prompt action to investigate the claims once it was notified of the allegations, denies that either plaintiff was subject to retaliation and intends to vigorously defend itself in the litigation.

We believe we have meritorious defenses to all of the claims described above, and intend to vigorously defend against the claims. However, these proceedings are still developing and due to the inherent uncertainty in litigation and similar adversarial proceedings, there can be no guarantee that we will ultimately be successful in these proceedings, or in others to which we are currently a party. Substantial losses from legal proceedings or the costs of defending them could have a material adverse impact upon our business, financial position and results of operations.

At December 31, 2012, we estimated that the aggregate exposure to loss for all material pending legal proceedings for which a loss is probable, excluding an immaterial amount for which we have already accrued, is $5.0 million, although this belief is subject to the uncertainties and variables described above. At December 31, 2012, we estimate that the aggregate range of losses for all material pending legal proceedings for which a loss is reasonably possible, but less likely than probable, is from $0.7 million to $7.6 million, although this belief is also subject to the uncertainties and variables described above. Those matters for which a reasonable estimate is not possible are not included within estimated ranges and, therefore, the estimated ranges do not represent the Company’s maximum loss exposure. We continually monitor our litigation exposure, and review the adequacy of our legal reserves on a quarterly basis in accordance with applicable accounting rules.

Other Commitments

At December 31, 2012, the Company had non-cancelable commitments primarily related to certain advertising and marketing programs of $21.7 million. Payments under these commitments are scheduled to be $17.5 million in 2013, $3.6 million in 2014, $383,000 in 2015, and $274,000 in 2016.

The Company maintains a 401(k) savings plan for all its full-time employees with at least one year of service and who meet certain eligibility requirements. As of December 31, 2012, the plan allows employees to contribute up to 100% of their annual compensation in accordance with federal contribution limits with 50% matching by the Company on the first 4% of compensation. The Company’s expense related to the plan was $999,000 in 2012, $891,000 in 2011, and $841,000 in 2010.

The Company is a party to various claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management regularly assesses the Company’s insurance deductibles, analyzes litigation information with the Company’s attorneys and evaluates its loss experience. The Company also enters into various contracts in the normal course of business that may subject it to risk of financial loss if counterparties fail to perform their contractual obligations.