-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, FpjnDuXr7VP3GZROSVAm93Lrxw+kSvfFEvHPNjzantjBQXVJjCvQd061xXD6zv0N q984SSzLiwI3oI9l5D2nEQ== 0001104659-05-009960.txt : 20050308 0001104659-05-009960.hdr.sgml : 20050308 20050308162030 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-05-009960 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20041231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20050308 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20050308 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: AARON RENTS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000706688 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-EQUIPMENT RENTAL & LEASING, NEC [7359] IRS NUMBER: 580687630 STATE OF INCORPORATION: GA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-13941 FILM NUMBER: 05667059 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 309 E. PACES FERRY ROAD, N.E. STREET 2: (NONE) CITY: ATLANTA STATE: GA ZIP: 30305-2377 BUSINESS PHONE: 404-231-0011 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 309 E. PACES FERRY ROAD, N.E. STREET 2: (NONE) CITY: ATLANTA STATE: GA ZIP: 30305-2377 10-K 1 a05-2712_110k.htm 10-K

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-K

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED
December 31, 2004

 

COMMISSION FILE NO.
1-13941

 

AARON RENTS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

GEORGIA

 

58-0687630

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

309 E. PACES FERRY ROAD, N.E.
ATLANTA, GEORGIA

 

30305-2377

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (404) 231-0011

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

TITLE OF EACH CLASS

 

NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE
ON WHICH REGISTERED

Common Stock, $.50 Par Value

 

New York Stock Exchange

Class A Common Stock, $.50 Par Value

 

New York Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

 

Aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2004, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, based on the closing sale prices of the registrant’s common shares as reported by the New York Stock Exchange on such date: $874,317,396.  See Item 12.

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

TITLE OF EACH CLASS

 

SHARES OUTSTANDING AS OF
FEBRUARY 25, 2005

Common Stock, $.50 Par Value

 

41,371,818

Class A Common Stock, $.50 Par Value

 

8,396,233

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

Portions of the Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004 are incorporated by reference into Part II of this Form 10-K.

 

Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2005 annual meeting of shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.

 

 



 

PART I.

 

ITEM 1.    BUSINESS

 

General

 

Aaron Rents, Inc. is a leading U.S. company engaged in the combined businesses of the rental, lease ownership and specialty retailing of consumer electronics, residential and office furniture, household appliances, and accessories, with 1,031 stores, which includes both our company-operated and independently-owned franchised stores, in 45 states, Puerto Rico and Canada as of December 31, 2004.  Our major operating divisions are the Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership division, the Aaron Rents’ Rent-to-Rent division, and the MacTavish Furniture Industries division, which supplies nearly one-half of the furniture and related accessories rented and sold in our stores. Our strategic focus is on expanding our higher growth sales and lease ownership business through opening new company-operated stores, expanding our franchise program, and making selective opportunistic acquisitions

 

At December 31, 2004, we had 973 sales and lease ownership stores, including 616 company-operated stores in 27 states and Puerto Rico and 357 franchised stores in 43 states and Canada.  There were also 58 rent-to-rent stores in our rent-to-rent division in 14 states at December 31, 2004.  Revenues from our sales and lease ownership division (which includes franchise revenues) accounted for 88%, 86%, and 81%, of our total revenues in 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.

 

Our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, R. Charles Loudermilk, Sr., established Aaron Rents in 1955, and we were incorporated under the laws of Georgia in 1962.

 

An overview of our three divisions follows.

 

Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership.  Our sales and lease ownership division focuses on providing durable household goods to lower to middle income consumers who have limited or no access to traditional credit sources such as bank financing, installment credit or credit cards.  Our sales and lease ownership program enables these customers to obtain quality-of-life enhancing merchandise that they might otherwise not be able to afford without incurring additional debt or long-term obligations.

 

We franchise our sales and lease ownership stores in selected markets where we have no immediate plans to enter. We believe that our franchise program:

 

•  allows us to grow more quickly

•  achieves economies of scale in purchasing, manufacturing and advertising for our sales and lease ownership stores

•  increases exposure to our brand

•  provides new revenues from franchise fees and royalties

 

We have added 204 company-operated and 125 franchised sales and lease ownership stores since the beginning of 2003.  We estimate that we will open approximately 80 company-operated sales and lease ownership stores in 2005 as well as seek selective acquisitions.  We anticipate that our franchisees will open approximately 80 franchised sales and lease ownership stores in 2005.

 

Aaron Rents’ Rent-to-Rent.  Our rent-to-rent division rents new and rental return merchandise to individuals and businesses, with a focus on renting residential and office furniture to business customers. We have been in the rent-to-rent business for over 49 years and believe we are the second largest furniture rent-to-rent company in the United States. In 2004, the rent-to-rent business stabilized from the declines experienced in 2003 and 2002 due to the weak economy and reduced corporate spending.  In response, we reduced our rent-to-rent store count by 12 stores since the beginning of 2003 and took other steps to

 

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improve this division’s profitability, with these measures and the economic recovery leading to the improved 2004 earnings results despite nearly unchanged revenues.  Our rent-to-rent division remains an important source of net earnings to us.

 

Business customers, who represent an increasing portion of rental customers, rent residential furniture in order to provide furnishings for relocated employees or those on temporary assignment.  Business customers also enter into rental agreements for office furniture to meet seasonal, temporary or start-up needs.

 

MacTavish Furniture Industries.  Aaron Rents is the only major furniture rental company in the United States that manufactures its own furniture. By manufacturing our own specially designed residential and office furniture through our MacTavish Furniture Industries division, we believe we enjoy an advantage over many of our competitors. Manufacturing enables us to control the quality, cost, timing, styling and quantity of our furniture rental products. We operate five furniture plants, three bedding facilities and two lamp manufacturing facilities, which supply nearly one-half of the furniture and related accessories we rent or sell.

 

Industry Overview

 

The Rent-to-Own Industry

 

The rent-to-own industry, a growing segment of the retail industry, offers an alternative to traditional methods of obtaining electronics, furniture, and appliances.  According to industry sources, there are approximately 8,300 rent-to-own stores in the United States. Annual industry-wide revenues are believed to be approximately $6.2 billion.

 

In a typical rent-to-own transaction, the customer has the option to acquire merchandise over a fixed term, usually 12 to 24 months, normally by making weekly rental payments. The customer may cancel the agreement at any time by returning the merchandise to the store, with no further rental obligation. If the customer rents the item to the full term, he obtains ownership of the item, though he can choose to buy it at any time.

 

The rent-to-own concept is particularly popular with consumers who cannot pay the full purchase price for merchandise at once or who lack the credit to qualify under conventional financing programs. It is also popular with consumers who, despite good credit, do not wish to incur additional debt, have only a temporary need for the merchandise or want to try out a particular brand or model before buying it.

 

Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership versus Traditional Rent-to-Own

 

We believe that our sales and lease ownership model is unique. By providing customers with the option either to purchase merchandise outright or lease merchandise with the opportunity to obtain ownership, we blend elements of rent-to-own and traditional retailing.  We enable cash or credit-constrained customers to obtain quality-of-life enhancing merchandise that they otherwise might not be able to afford without incurring additional debt or long-term obligations. In addition to these core customers, our concept is also popular with consumers who have only a temporary need for the merchandise or want to try out a particular brand or model before purchase.  We believe our sales and lease ownership program is a more effective method of retailing our merchandise to lower to middle income consumers than a typical rent-to-own business or the more traditional method of credit installment sales.

 

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Our sales and lease ownership model is distinctive from a typical rent-to-own business in that we encourage our customers to obtain ownership of their rental merchandise. More of the initial renters of our merchandise obtain ownership versus rent-to-own businesses in general. We believe our sales and lease ownership model offers the following unique characteristics:

 

Flexible payment methods—we offer our customers the opportunity to pay by cash, credit card or check, compared with the more common cash payment method at rent-to-own stores. Approximately 47% of our customers pay by check or credit card.

Fewer payments—our typical plan offers semi-monthly or monthly payments versus an industry standard of weekly payments.  Our agreements also usually provide for a shorter term until the customer obtains ownership.

Lower total cost—our agreement terms typically provide a lower cost of ownership to the customer.

Wider merchandise selection—we generally offer a larger selection of higher-quality merchandise.

Larger store layout—our stores are typically 9,000 square feet, nearly twice the size of typical rent-to-own stores.

 

Our sales and lease ownership model also has attractive features in common with traditional retailers. We offer an up-front “cash and carry” purchase option on selected merchandise at prices that are competitive with traditional retailers. Our merchandise selection and store size are more typical of traditional retailers. However, unlike most traditional retailers, our sales and lease ownership transactions are not credit installment contracts.

 

The Rent-to-Rent Industry

 

The furniture component of the rent-to-rent industry is believed to be greater than $600 million in annual rental revenues. The demand for rental products is believed to be related to the mobility of the population, which relies upon rented merchandise to meet temporary needs.  The industry is highly competitive and has consolidated, with only a handful of companies accounting for a substantial share of the market.

 

The rent-to-rent industry serves both individual and business customers who generally have immediate, temporary needs for residential or office merchandise but who usually do not seek to own the merchandise. Residential merchandise is rented to:

 

individuals seeking to rent merchandise for their own homes and apartments

apartment complex managers seeking to provide furnished apartments

third party companies that provide interim housing for their corporate clients

 

Office merchandise is rented by customers ranging from small businesses and professionals who are in need of office furnishings but need to conserve capital, to large corporations with temporary or seasonal needs.

 

In the typical rent-to-rent transaction, the customer agrees to rent one or more items for a minimum of three months, a term which may be extended by the customer on a month-to-month basis.  Although many rental agreements give the customer the option of purchasing the rented item, most customers do not enter into the transaction with the desire to own the rented merchandise.

 

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Operating Strategies

 

Our operating strategies are focused on differentiation from our competitors and improved efficiencies.  We strive to:

 

Differentiate the Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership concept.  We believe that the success of our sales and lease ownership operation is attributable to our distinctive approach to the business that sets us apart from our rent-to-own and credit retail competitors. We have pioneered innovative approaches to meeting changing customer needs that differ from our competitors’ such as offering lease ownership agreements which result in a lower “all-in” price, larger and more attractive store showrooms, a wider selection of higher-quality merchandise and up-front cash and carry purchase options on selected merchandise at prices that are competitive with traditional retailers.  Most sales and lease ownership customers make their payments in person, and we use these frequent visits to strengthen customer relationships and make sales and lease ownership customers feel welcome in our stores.

Offer high levels of customer service and satisfaction.  We foster relationships with our customers to attract recurring business and encourage them to rent merchandise for the full agreement term by providing high levels of service and satisfaction. Aaron Rents demonstrates its commitment to superior customer service by providing customers quick delivery of rented merchandise, in many cases by same or next day delivery, and repair service at no charge to the customer. We have also established an employee training called Aaron’s University, which is a 30-course curriculum designed to enhance the customer relations skills of both company-operated and franchised store managers.

Promote our vendors and the Aaron’s brand name. Our marketing programs target the prime customer base for our products, such as our “Dream Products” merchandise, which we advertise through our “Drive Dreams Home” sponsorship of NASCAR championship racing. Sponsorship of other sporting events also reaches this market. We typically distribute mass mailings of promotional material outlining specific products every two weeks, with the goal of reaching households within a specified radius of each store at least 24 times per year.  We currently mail about 20 million flyers monthly nationwide.  We also utilize local television and radio advertising in concentrated geographic markets and for special promotions.

Capitalize on our existing rent-to-rent business.  We strive to increase revenues in our existing rent-to-rent stores, particularly in the business sector, while managing that division’s costs and expenses to make best use of its net earnings and cash flow for the development of our higher-growth operations. We believe that our ability to deliver furniture and equipment to our business customers quickly and efficiently gives us an advantage over general furniture retailers who often require several weeks to deliver comparable merchandise.  In addition, we locate warehouses next to each showroom, enabling store managers to exercise greater control over inventory, merchandise condition, and pickup and deliveries.  This results in more efficient and consistent customer service.  Revenues in the rent-to-rent business stabilized as the economy began to recover in 2004, and earnings improved as our measures to improve profitability in reaction to the decline in the business in previous years took effect.  We believe that our rent-to-rent business will continue to provide us with cash flow to finance a portion of the planned expansion of the sales and lease ownership division.  In addition, we believe that continued economic expansion may provide growth opportunities in the rent-to-rent market, particularly in the business sector.

Manage merchandise through our manufacturing and distribution capabilities.  We believe that our furniture manufacturing operations and network of 13 fulfillment centers at December 31, 2004 give us a strategic advantage over our competitors.  Manufacturing enables us to control the quality, cost, styling, durability and quantity of a substantial portion of our rental furniture merchandise, and provides us a reliable source of rental furniture. Our distribution system allows us to deliver merchandise promptly to our stores and manage inventory levels more efficiently.  We plan to open several more fulfillment centers in 2005.

Utilize proprietary management information systems.  We have developed proprietary computerized information systems to systematically manage collections and merchandise returns and to match inventory with demand.  Each of our stores, including franchised sales and lease

 

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ownership stores, is linked by computer directly to our corporate headquarters, which enables us to monitor the performance of each store on a daily basis. Our separate systems are tailored to meet the distinct needs of our sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent operations.

 

Growth Strategies

 

We seek to increase our revenues and profitability through our growth strategies. Our growth strategies are to:

 

Open additional company-operated sales and lease ownership stores. Our strategy is to open sales and lease ownership stores in existing and selected new geographic markets where we can cluster stores to realize economies of scale in marketing and distribution and other operating efficiencies.  In accordance with this strategy we added 116 company-operated store locations in 2004.

Increase revenues and net earnings from existing sales and lease ownership stores.  We experienced same store revenue growth of 11.6% in 2004, 10.1% in 2003, and 13.0% in 2002.  We calculate same store revenue growth by comparing revenues from consecutive years for all stores open for that entire 24-month period, excluding stores that received rental agreements from other closed or merged stores.  We expect revenues and net earnings of our sales and lease ownership division to continue to grow as the large number of stores opened in the past few years mature.

Seek acquisitions in both new and existing sales and lease ownership markets.  We will continue to explore acquisitions of other rent-to-own operations as another avenue of growth.  In 2004, we added 85 sales and lease ownership locations through acquisitions.  Some of these locations were subsequently merged with existing locations to achieve fixed cost leverage.

Award additional sales and lease ownership franchises.  We believe that our franchise program allows us to grow more quickly and increase our brand exposure in new markets.  In addition, the combination of company-owned and franchised stores creates a larger store base that enhances the economies of scale in purchasing, manufacturing, and advertising for our sales and lease ownership stores.  Franchise fees and royalties also represent a growing source of company revenues.  In 2004 we added 70 franchise locations and had a pipeline at year-end 2004 of 301 stores scheduled to open over the next few years.

 

Operating Divisions

 

Sales & Lease Ownership

 

We established our Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership division in 1987.  At December 31, 2004, we had 616 company-operated sales and lease ownership stores in 27 states and Puerto Rico, and 357 franchised sales and lease ownership stores in 43 states and Canada.  We believe that the decline in the number of furniture stores that focus on credit installment sales to lower to middle income consumers has created a market opportunity for our unique sales and lease ownership concept.  The traditional retail consumer durable goods market is much larger than the rental market, leaving substantial potential for growth for our sales and lease ownership division.  We believe that the segment of the population targeted by our sales and lease ownership division comprises over 40% of all households in the United States and that the needs these consumers are generally underserved.

 

We have developed a distinctive concept for our sales and lease ownership stores with specific merchandising selection and store layout, pricing, and agreement terms for our target customer market.  We believe that these features create a store and a sales and lease ownership concept significantly different from the operations of rent-to-own stores, our traditional rent-to-rent business, and the operations of home furnishings retailers who finance merchandise.

 

The typical Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership store layout is a combination showroom and warehouse of 8,000 to 10,000 square feet, with an average of approximately 9,000 total square feet.  In selecting

 

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locations for new sales and lease ownership stores, we generally look for sites in well-maintained strip shopping centers with good access strategically located within ten miles of established working class neighborhoods and communities.  Many of our stores are placed near existing competitors’ stores.  Each sales and lease ownership store usually maintains at least two trucks and crews for pickups and deliveries, and generally offers same or next day delivery for addresses located within ten miles of the store.  We emphasize a broad selection of brand name products for our electronics and appliance items, and offer customers a wide selection of furniture, including furniture manufactured by our MacTavish Furniture Industries division.  Our sales and lease ownership stores also offer computers and jewelry.

 

We believe that our sales and lease ownership stores offer lower merchandise prices than similar items offered by rent-to-own operators, and substantially equivalent to the “all-in” contract price of similar items offered by home furnishings retailers who finance merchandise.  Approximately 75% of our sales and lease ownership agreements are monthly as compared to the industry standard of weekly agreements, and our agreements usually provide for a shorter term leading to customer ownership.  Customers can have the item serviced free of charge or replaced at any time during the rental agreement.  Merchandise from the agreements that do not go to term is either re-rented or sold.  We also offer, for selected merchandise, an up-front cash and carry purchase option at prices that are competitive with traditional retailers.

 

Sales and Lease Ownership Franchise Program

 

We began franchising Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership stores in selected markets in 1992 and have continued to attract franchisees.  We do not anticipate that franchised stores will compete with company-operated stores, as we mainly award franchises in markets where we have no operations and no current plans to enter.  As of December 31, 2004, we have 357 franchise stores open and area development agreements with franchisees to open 301 stores in the future.  We believe that our relations with our franchisees are good.

 

Franchisees are approved on the basis of the applicant’s business background and financial resources. We generally seek franchisees who will enter into area development agreements for several stores, although many franchisees currently operate a single store.  Most franchisees are involved in the day-to-day operations of the stores.

 

We enter into franchise agreements with our franchisees to govern the opening and operation of franchised stores.  Under our current standard agreement, we require the franchisee to pay a franchise fee of $50,000 per store.  Agreements are for a term of 10 years, with one 10-year renewal option, and franchisees are obligated to remit to us royalty payments to us of 5% of the franchisee’s weekly cash collections.  The royalty payments increased to 6% for all franchise agreements entered into or renewed after December 31, 2002.

 

We assist each franchisee in selecting the proper site for each store.  Because of the importance of location to the Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership concept, one of our pre-opening directors visits the intended market and helps guide the franchisee through the selection process.  Once a site is selected, we help in designing the floor plan, including the proper layout of the showroom and warehouse. In addition, we provide assistance in assuring that the design and decor of the showroom is consistent with our requirements. We also lease the exterior signage to the franchisee, and assist with placing pre-opening advertising, ordering initial inventory and obtaining delivery vehicles.

 

We have an arrangement with several banks to provide financing to qualifying franchisees to assist with establishing and operating their stores.  An inventory financing plan to provide franchisees with the capital to purchase inventory is a primary component of the financing program.  For qualified established franchisees, we have arranged for these institutions to provide a revolving credit line to allow franchisees the flexibility to expand. We guarantee amounts outstanding under the franchisee financing programs.

 

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All franchisees are required to complete a comprehensive training program and to operate their franchised sales and lease ownership stores in compliance with our policies, standards and specifications, including such matters as decor, rental agreement terms, hours of operation, pricing and merchandise. Franchisees in general are not required to purchase their rental merchandise from our fulfillment centers, although most do so in order to take advantage of Company sponsored financing, bulk purchasing discounts, and favorable delivery terms.  Several franchisees also purchase their rental furniture directly from our MacTavish Furniture Industries division.

 

We conduct a financial audit of our franchise stores every six to 12 months and also conduct regular operational audits—generally visiting each franchise store almost as often as we visit our company-operated stores. In addition, our proprietary management information system links each franchised store to corporate headquarters.

 

Rent-to-Rent

 

We have been in the rent-to-rent business for over 49 years and believe we are the second largest furniture rent-to-rent company in the United States.  Our rent-to-rent business accounted for approximately 12% of total revenues in 2004, 14% for 2003, and 19% for 2002.  We rent new and rental return merchandise to both individuals and businesses, with a growing focus on renting residential and office furniture to business customers.  As of December 31, 2004, we operated 58 rent-to-rent stores in 14 states.

 

Our typical rent-to-rent store layout consists of a combination showroom and warehouse comprising about 19,000 square feet.  Each residential showroom features attractive displays of dining room, living room and bedroom furniture in a number of styles, fabrics, materials and colors.  Office rental showrooms feature lines of desks, chairs, conference tables, credenzas, sofas and accessories.  We believe that locating a warehouse next to each showroom permits store managers to exercise greater control over inventory, merchandise condition, and pickup and deliveries, resulting in more efficient and consistent service for the customer.

 

Items held for rent, whether new or rental return, are available for purchase and lease purchase at all rent-to-rent stores. Each rent-to-rent store generally offers next day delivery for addresses located within 50 miles of the store, and maintains at least one truck and a crew for pickups and deliveries. We believe that our ability to obtain and deliver furniture and equipment to customers quickly and efficiently gives us an advantage over general furniture retailers who often require several weeks to effect delivery.

 

We generally sell rental return merchandise at stores at or above its book value, that is, cost less depreciation, plus selling expenses—a price which is usually lower than the price for comparable new merchandise.  Most merchandise held for sale in stores may also be acquired through a lease purchase option. Because new merchandise is sold at the same location as rental return merchandise, we have the opportunity to sell both new and rental return merchandise to customers who may have been attracted to the store by the advertising and price appeal of rental return merchandise. The ability to sell new and rental return merchandise at the same location allows for more efficient use of facilities and personnel and minimizes overhead.

 

Furniture Manufacturing

 

We believe that our manufacturing capability gives us a strategic advantage over our competitors by enabling us to control the quality, cost, timing, styling, durability and quantity of our furniture rental products. As the only major furniture rental company that manufactures its own furniture, we believe that of manufacturing facilities, totaling 673,000 square feet, provide us more flexibility in scheduling production runs and in meeting inventory needs than rental companies that do not manufacture their own furniture and are, therefore, dependent upon third party suppliers.

 

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Our MacTavish Furniture Industries division has manufactured furniture for our stores since 1971. The division has five furniture manufacturing plants, three bedding manufacturing facilities and two lamp manufacturing facilities that supply nearly one-half of the furniture and accessories we rent or sell. We believe our manufacturing plants have the capacity to meet our needs for the foreseeable future.

 

Our MacTavish Furniture Industries division manufactures:

 

•  upholstered living-room furniture, including contemporary sofas, sofabeds, chairs and modular sofa and ottoman collections in a variety of natural and synthetic fabrics and leathers

•  bedding, including standard sizes of mattresses and box springs

•  office furniture, including desks, credenzas, conference tables, bookcases and chairs

•  designer lamps, tables and accessories, which we also manufacture for selected national and regional retailers

 

MacTavish has designed special features for the furniture it manufactures which, we believe, reduces production costs, enhances product durability, and improves the shipping process relative to furniture purchased from third parties.  These features include:

 

•  standardization of components

•  reduction of parts and features susceptible to wear or damage

•  more resilient foam

•  durable, soil-resistant fabrics and sturdy frames for longer life and higher residual value

•  devices that allow sofas to stand on end for easier and more efficient transport

 

MacTavish also manufactures replacement covers of all styles and fabrics of its upholstered furniture for use in reconditioning rental return furniture.

 

The principal raw materials we use in furniture manufacturing are fabric, foam, fiber, wire-innerspring assemblies, plywoods and hardwoods. All of these materials are purchased in the open market from unaffiliated sources.  We are not dependent on any single supplier, and none of the raw materials are in short supply.

 

Marketing and Advertising

 

In our sales and lease ownership operations, we rely heavily on national and local television advertising, direct mail, and direct delivery of promotional materials.  We focus our television advertising on our successful “Dream Products” program. This program features “dream” products such as wide screen televisions, computers, stainless steel refrigerators, top brand name washers and dryers, and lawn tractors.  To help promote the Dream Products program we have continued our relationship with NASCAR in 2004, which reaches a prime audience in our targeted demographic.  We promote our brand, as well as our vendors’ products, by sponsoring a NASCAR Busch Series race at the Atlanta Motor Speedway.  The race is titled Aaron’s 312, promoting our three reasons to obtain merchandise and our unique 12-month lease ownership plan. We also sponsor the Aaron’s Dream Weekend at Talladega Superspeedway consisting of the Aaron’s 312 NASCAR Busch Series Race and the Aaron’s 499 NASCAR Nextel Cup Series Race.  We have continued our sponsorship of driver Michael Waltrip’s #99 Aaron’s Dream Machine in the Busch Series.   In addition, we are a league sponsor of the Arena Football League, which is broadcast nationally on NBC and regionally on Fox Sports Net (FSN).  This sponsorship includes uniform patches on all visiting teams’ jerseys and local promotions throughout the country.  Football oriented commercials have been produced to air during the Arena Football League broadcast featuring Football Hall of Fame football personality Terry Bradshaw.

 

Sales and lease ownership stores are located within neighborhood communities, and mass mailings of promotional material are typically distributed every two weeks.  The goal is to reach households within a specified radius of each store at least 24 times per year, with about 20 million flyers currently mailed

 

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monthly nationwide.  In addition, delivery personnel are trained to leave promotional material at the door of each residence within five doors of the delivery destination.  In concentrated geographic markets, and for special promotions, we also utilize local television and radio advertising.

 

We market our rent-to-rent operations through outside sales staff to local apartment communities, calling on leasing agents, resident managers, and property managers. This group heavily influences individual referral business as well as corporate relocation professionals. We also market to interim housing providers that offer temporary housing to corporations that relocate personnel around the country. We have regional and national marketing staff that focuses on this growing segment of the rent-to-rent industry. We also rely on the use of brochures, newspapers, radio, television, direct mail, trade publications, yellow pages, and the internet (http://www.aaronrents.com; www.aaronrentsfurniture.com; www.shopaarons.com, which information is not incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K) to reach customers.  In addition to advertising specific vendor products, we believe this advertising increases Aaron Rents’ brand recognition.

 

Store Operations

 

Management

 

Our Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership division has ten regional vice presidents who are primarily responsible for monitoring individual store performance and inventory levels within the respective regions.  Our rent-to-rent division is organized geographically into two regions, each supervised by a vice president.  Presidents manage the sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent divisions.

 

Stores are directly supervised by 64 sales and lease ownership regional managers and 6 rent-to-rent regional managers.  At the individual store level, the store manager is responsible for:

 

•  customer and credit relations

•  deliveries and pickups

•  warehouse and inventory management

•  certain marketing efforts

 

Store managers are also responsible for inspecting rental return furniture to determine whether it should be sold as is, rented again as is, repaired and sold, or reconditioned for additional rental. A significant portion of the store manager’s compensation is dependent upon store revenues and profits.

 

Executive management directs and coordinates:

 

                  purchasing

                  financial planning and control

                  franchise operations

                  manufacturing

                  employee training

                  new store site selection and construction for the company-operated stores

                  long range and strategic planning

                  organizational issues

                  acquisitions

 

Our internal audit department conducts periodic audits of every store, including audits of company-operated sales and lease ownership stores several times each year, and semi-annual audits of rent-to-rent stores and franchised sales and lease ownership stores.  Our business philosophy has always emphasized safeguarding of Company assets, strict cost containment, and fiscal controls.  Executive and store level management monitor expenses to contain costs.  We pay all invoices from company headquarters in order to enhance fiscal accountability.

 

10



 

We believe that careful attention to the safeguarding of rental merchandise, our most significant asset, as well as the expense side of our operations has enabled us to maintain financial stability and profitability.

 

Management Information Systems

 

We use computer-based management information systems to facilitate cash collections, merchandise returns and inventory monitoring.  Through the use of proprietary software developed in-house, each of our stores is linked by computer directly to corporate headquarters, which enables us to monitor the performance of each store on a daily basis.  Different systems are used to run the sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent operations due to the significant differences in the businesses.  At the store level, the store manager is better able to track merchandise on the showroom floor and in the warehouse to minimize delivery times, assist with product purchasing, and match customer needs with available inventory.

 

Rental Agreement Approval, Renewal and Collection

 

One of the keys to the success of our sales and lease ownership operation is timely cash collections.  Individual store managers use our computerized information system on a daily basis to track cash collections. They contact customers within a few days of when their lease payments are due in order to encourage customers to keep their agreement current and in force, rather than having to return the merchandise for non-payment, and to renew their agreements for an additional period. Careful attention to cash collections is particularly important in the sales and lease ownership operations, where the customer typically has the option to cancel the agreement at any time and each payment is considered a renewal of the agreement rather than a collection of a receivable.

 

Each rent-to-rent store performs a credit check on most of its residential and business customers. We generally perform no formal credit check with respect to sales and lease ownership customers other than to verify employment or other reliable sources of income and personal references supplied by the customer. All of our agreements for residential and office merchandise require payments in advance, and the merchandise normally is repossessed if a payment is significantly in arrears.

 

Net bad debt losses from rent-to-rent rentals as a percentage of rent-to-rent rental revenues were approximately 1.4%, 2.5%, and 1.6%, for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.  We do not extend credit to sales and lease ownership customers.  For the same periods, net company-wide merchandise shrinkage as a percentage of combined rental revenues was 2.6%, 2.2%, and 2.2% respectively.  We believe that our collection and repossession policies comply with applicable legal requirements, and we discipline any employee that we discover deviating from such policies.

 

Customer Service

 

We believe that customer service is one of the most important elements in the success of our sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent businesses. Customer satisfaction is critical because the customer typically has the option of returning the rented merchandise at any time.  Our goal is to make our customers feel positive about Aaron Rents and our products from the moment they enter our showrooms.  Items are serviced at no charge to the customer, and quick, free delivery is available in many cases.  In order to increase rentals at existing stores, we foster relationships with existing customers to attract recurring business, and many new rental and lease ownership agreements are attributable to repeat customers.

 

Because of the importance of customer service, we believe that a prerequisite for successful operations and growth is skilled, effective employees who value our customers and project a genuine desire to serve customers’ needs.  Our Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership division has 41 training facilities where store managers and employees learn and review all areas of our operations, with a heavy emphasis on customer service.  We also have a training program we call Aaron’s University designed to provide a uniform customer service experience regardless of the store location, whether company-operated or franchised.  Standardizing operating procedures throughout our system is a primary focus of Aaron’s University.  We have a 30-course curriculum for sales and

 

11



 

lease ownership managers.  The rent-to-rent division’s sales and management training programs have similar training conducted at our Atlanta headquarters.  Our policy of promoting from within boosts employee retention and underscores our commitment to customer service and other business philosophies, allowing us to realize greater benefits from our employee training programs.

 

Purchasing and Distribution

 

Our product mix is determined by store managers in consultation with regional managers and regional vice presidents, based on an analysis of customer demands. In our rent-to-rent division, furniture is the primary merchandise category, accounting for approximately 92% of rent-to-rent revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

The following table shows the percentage of sales and lease ownership division revenues for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 attributable to different merchandise categories:

 

Merchandise Category

 

Percentage of
2004 Revenues

 

Electronics and appliances

 

52

%

Furniture

 

35

%

Computers

 

12

%

Other

 

1

%

 

We purchase the majority of our merchandise directly from manufacturers, with the balance from local distributors.  One of our largest suppliers is our own MacTavish Furniture Industries division, which supplies nearly one-half of the furniture we rent or sell.  We have no long-term agreements for the purchase of merchandise and believe that our relationships with suppliers are good.

 

Rent-to-rent stores receive merchandise directly from vendors who ship to the stores’ attached warehouses.  Sales and lease ownership stores typically have smaller warehouses with less merchandise storage space than our rent-to-rent stores.  Vendors normally ship directly to our fulfillment centers.

 

Sales and lease ownership operations utilize fulfillment centers to control merchandise.  All company-operated sales and lease ownership stores receive merchandise directly from our 13 fulfillment centers located in Auburndale, Florida; Dallas and Sugarland, Texas; Duluth, Georgia; Columbus, Ohio; Baltimore, Maryland; Winston-Salem, North Carolina; Phoenix, Arizona; Carolina, Puerto Rico; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Madison, Tennessee; Magnolia, Mississippi; and Plainfield, Indiana, and we plan to open several more fulfillment centers in 2005.  Most of our stores are within a 250-mile radius of a fulfillment center, assuring timely shipment of supplies to the stores and fast delivery of orders to customers.

 

We realize freight savings from truckload discounts and more efficient distribution of merchandise by using fulfillment centers. We use our own tractor-trailers, local delivery trucks, and various contract carriers to make weekly deliveries to individual stores.

 

Competition

 

Aaron Rents’ businesses are highly competitive. We compete in the rent-to-own and credit retail markets. Our two largest competitors in the rent-to-own market are Rent-A-Center, Inc. and Rent-Way, Inc. We also compete in the rent-to-rent market with national and local companies and, to a lesser extent, with apartment owners who purchase furniture for rental to tenants.  Cort Business Services Corporation is our largest rent-to-rent competitor.

 

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Although definitive industry statistics are not available, we believe that Aaron Rents is one of the largest furniture rental companies in the United States. We also believe that we generally have a favorable competitive position in that industry because of our manufacturing capabilities, prompt delivery, competitive pricing, brand recognition and commitment to customer service.

 

Government Regulation

 

We believe that 47 states specifically regulate rent-to-own transactions, including states in which we currently operate Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership stores. Most of these states have enacted disclosure laws which require rent-to-own companies to disclose to their customers the total number of payments, total amount and timing of all payments to acquire ownership of any item, any other charges that may be imposed, and miscellaneous other items.  The most restrictive states limit the total amount that a customer may be charged for an item to twice the “retail” price for the item, or regulate the amount of “interest” that rent-to-own companies may charge on rent-to-own transactions, generally defining “interest” as rental fees paid in excess of the “retail” price of the goods. Our long-established policy in all states is to disclose the terms of our rental purchase transactions as a matter of good business ethics and customer service.

 

At the present time, no federal law specifically regulates the rent-to-own industry. Federal legislation to regulate the industry has been proposed from time to time.  We cannot predict whether any such legislation will be enacted and what the impact of such legislation would be on us. Although we are unable to predict the results of any regulatory initiatives, we do not believe that existing and proposed regulations will have a material adverse impact on our sales and lease ownership or other operations.

 

Our sales and lease ownership store franchise program is subject to Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) regulation and various state laws regulating the offer and sale of franchises.  Several state laws also regulate substantive aspects of the franchisor-franchisee relationship.  The FTC requires us to furnish to prospective franchisees a franchise offering circular containing prescribed information.  A number of states in which we might consider franchising also regulate the sale of franchises and require registration of the franchise offering circular with state authorities.  We believe we are in material compliance with all applicable franchise laws.

 

Employees

 

At December 31, 2004, Aaron Rents had approximately 6,400 employees.  None of our employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement, and we believe that our relations with our employees are good.

 

Information on Segments and Geographic Areas

 

We currently only operate in the United States, Puerto Rico and Canada. Information on our four reportable segments—sales and lease ownership, rent-to-rent, franchise and manufacturing—is set forth in Note K to our Consolidated Financial Statements.  See Item 8 of Part II.

 

Available Information

 

We make available free of charge on or through our Internet website our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.  Our Internet address is www.aaronrents.com.

 

13



 

CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain written and oral statements made by our company may constitute “forward-looking statements” as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements made in this report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Generally, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend”, “estimate,” “project,” “will,” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in nature. All statements which address operating performance, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future including growth in store openings and franchises awarded, market share, and statements expressing general optimism about future operating results are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the company’s historical experience and the company’s present expectations or projections. As and when made, management believes that these forward-looking statements are reasonable. However, caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements since such statements speak only as of the date when made. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. For a discussion of some of these risks and uncertainties, see the following risk factors:

 

Our growth strategy depends on opening new company-operated stores. Our ability to expand our store base is influenced by factors beyond our control, which may impair our growth strategy and impede our revenue growth.

 

Opening new company-operated stores is an important part of our growth strategy. Our ability to continue opening new stores depends, among other things, upon our ability to:

 

•  finance the opening and operating of new stores

•  locate new stores at reasonable rental rates

•  hire and train management and personnel to staff the new stores

 

If we cannot address these challenges successfully, we may not be able to expand our business or increase our revenues at the rates we currently contemplate.

 

If we cannot manage the costs of opening new stores, our profitability may be hurt.

 

Since the beginning of 2003, we added a net of 204 company-operated sales and lease ownership stores.  Opening large numbers of new stores requires significant start-up expenses, and new stores are often not profitable until their second year of operation. Consequently, opening many stores over a short period can materially decrease our net earnings for a time.  This effect is sometimes called “new store drag.”  During 2004, we estimate that start-up expenses for new stores reduced our pre-tax earnings by approximately $6 million, or $.12 per diluted share.  We cannot be certain that we will be able to fully recover these significant costs in the future.

 

If we are unable to integrate acquired businesses successfully and realize anticipated economic, operational, and other benefits in a timely manner, our profitability may decrease.

 

If we are unable to integrate businesses successfully, we may incur substantial cost and delays in increasing our customer base.  In addition, the failure to integrate acquisitions successfully may divert management’s attention from Aaron Rents’ existing business.  Integration of an acquired business may be more difficult when we acquire a business in an unfamiliar market, or a business with a different management philosophy or operating style.

 

14



 

Our competitors could impede our ability to attract new customers, or attract current customers away from us.

 

Our businesses are highly competitive. In the sales and lease ownership market, our competitors include national, regional and local operators of rent-to-own stores and credit retailers. We compete in the rent-to-rent market with a national and local companies and, to a lesser extent, with apartment owners who purchase furniture for rental to tenants.  Some of our competitors have significantly greater financial and operating resources, and greater name recognition in certain markets, than we have.  Greater financial resources may allow our competitors to grow faster than us, including through acquisitions. This in turn may enable them to enter new markets before we can, which may decrease our opportunities in those markets.  Greater name recognition, or better public perception of a competitor’s reputation, may help them attract market share away from us, even in our established markets.

 

Any loss of the services of our key executives, or our inability to attract and retain qualified managers, could have a material adverse impact on our operations.

 

We believe that we have benefited substantially from Mr. Loudermilk’s leadership and that the loss of his services at any time in the near future could adversely affect our business and operations.  We are also dependent on the continued services of the rest of our management team, including key executives.  The loss of these individuals without adequate replacement could also adversely affect our business.  Although we have employment agreements with some of our key executives, they are generally terminable on short notice and we do not carry key man life insurance on any of our officers.

 

Additionally, we need a growing number of qualified managers to operate our stores successfully.  The inability to attract and retain qualified individuals, or a significant increase in costs to do so, would materially adversely affect our operations.

 

We may not be able to attract qualified franchisees, which may slow the growth of our business.

 

Our growth strategy is partially dependent upon our franchisees developing new franchised sales and lease ownership stores.  We generally seek franchisees who meet our stringent business background and financial criteria, and who are willing to enter into area development agreements for several stores.  A number of factors, however, could inhibit our ability to find qualified franchisees, including general economic downturns or legislative or litigation developments that make the rent-to-own industry less attractive to potential franchisees.  These developments could also adversely affect our franchisees’ ability to obtain adequate capital to develop and operate new stores on time, or at all.  Our inability to find qualified franchisees could slow our growth.

 

Qualified franchisees who conform to our standards and requirements are also important to the overall success of our business.  Our franchisees, however, are independent contractors and not employees, and consequently we cannot control them to the same extent as our company-operated stores. Our franchisees may fail in key areas, which could in turn slow our growth, reduce our franchise revenues, or damage our image and reputation.

 

Because our rent-to-rent division is dependent on business customers, slowdowns in corporate spending may decrease our revenues.

 

Our rent-to-rent division depends on business customers for a significant percentage of its rental revenues. Because businesses are likely to curb spending during economic downturns, the revenues of our rent-to-rent business may be adversely affected during these periods. Revenues from our rent-to-rent division decreased 0.5% in 2004 compared with 2003 revenues.  We cannot be certain that revenues from our rent-to-rent division will increase in the future.

 

15



 

Our sales and lease ownership operations are subject to considerable government regulation.  Adverse changes in these laws could expose us to significant compliance costs or burdens or expose us to material litigation, which could leave us liable for a significant judgment or force us to change our business.

 

We believe that 47 states specifically regulate rent-to-own transactions, including states in which we currently operate Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership stores.  At the present time, no federal law specifically regulates the rent-to-own industry, although federal legislation regulate the industry has been proposed from time to time.  Any adverse changes in existing laws, or the passage of new adverse legislation by states or the federal government could materially increase both our costs of complying with laws and the risk that we could be sued or be subject to government sanctions if we are not in compliance.  In addition, new burdensome legislation might force us to change our business model, and might reduce the economic potential of our sales and lease ownership operations.

 

Most of the states that regulate rent-to-own transactions have enacted disclosure laws which require rent-to-own companies to disclose to their customers the total number of payments, total amount and timing of all payments to acquire ownership of any item, any other charges that may be imposed by them and miscellaneous other items.  The most restrictive states limit the total amount that a customer may be charged for an item to twice the “retail” price for the item, or regulate the amount of “interest” that rent-to-own companies may charge on rent-to-own transactions, generally defining “interest” as rental fees paid in excess of the “retail” price of the goods. We cannot guarantee that the federal government or states will not enact additional or different legislation that would be disadvantageous to us.

 

In addition to the risk of lawsuits related to the disclosure laws that regulate rent-to-own transactions, we could be subject to lawsuits alleging violations of state laws and regulations and consumer tort law, including fraud and consumer protection laws because of the consumer-oriented nature of the rent-to-own industry and the currently applicable laws. A large judgment could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, an adverse outcome from a lawsuit, even one against one of our competitors, could result in changes in the way we and others in the industry do business, possibly leading to significant costs or decreased revenues or profitability.

 

We are subject to laws that regulate franchisor-franchisee relationships.  Our ability to develop new franchised stores and enforce our rights against franchisees may be adversely affected by these laws, which could impair our growth strategy and cause our franchise revenues to decline.

 

As a franchisor, we are subject to both regulation by the Federal Trade Commission and state laws regulating the offer and sale of franchises.  Because we plan to expand our business in part by selling more franchises, our failure to obtain or maintain approvals to sell franchises could significantly impair our growth strategy.  In addition, our failure to comply with franchise regulations could cause us to lose franchise fee and ongoing royalty revenues.  Moreover, state laws that regulate substantive aspects of our relationships with franchisees may limit our ability to terminate or otherwise resolve conflicts with our franchisees.

 

16



 

ITEM 2.    PROPERTIES

 

We lease space for substantially all of our store and warehouse operations under operating leases expiring at various times through 2019.  Most of the leases contain renewal options for additional periods ranging from one to fifteen years at rental rates generally adjusted on the basis of the consumer price index or other factors.

 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding our furniture manufacturing plants, bedding facilities, lamp manufacturing facilities and fulfillment centers:

 

LOCATION

 

PRIMARY USE

 

SQUARE FT.

 

Cairo, Georgia

 

Furniture Manufacturing

 

300,000

 

Coolidge, Georgia

 

Furniture Manufacturing

 

81,000

 

Coolidge, Georgia

 

Furniture Manufacturing

 

48,000

 

Coolidge, Georgia

 

Furniture Manufacturing

 

41,000

 

Coolidge, Georgia

 

Furniture Manufacturing

 

10,000

 

Duluth, Georgia

 

Furniture Manufacturing

 

23,000

 

Sun Valley, California

 

Lamp and Accessory Manufacturing

 

52,000

 

Tampa, Florida

 

Lamp and Accessory Manufacturing

 

50,000

 

Buford, Georgia

 

Bedding Facility

 

32,000

 

Sugarland, Texas

 

Bedding Facility

 

20,000

 

Orlando, Florida

 

Bedding Facility

 

16,000

 

Auburndale, Florida

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

77,000

 

Baltimore, Maryland

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

95,000

 

Columbus, Ohio

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

92,000

 

Dallas, Texas

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

89,000

 

Duluth, Georgia

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

97,000

 

Sugarland, Texas

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

104,000

 

Winston Salem, North Carolina

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

83,000

 

Carolina, Puerto Rico

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

20,000

 

Madison, Tennessee

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

38,000

 

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

90,000

 

Phoenix, Arizona

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

96,000

 

Magnolia, Mississippi

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

125,000

 

Plainfield, Indiana

 

Sales & Lease Ownership Fulfillment Center

 

98,000

 

 

Our executive and administrative offices occupy approximately 42,000 square feet in an 11-story, 87,000 square-foot office building that we own in Atlanta.  We lease most of the remaining space to third parties under leases with remaining terms averaging three years.  We lease a two-story building with over 50,000 square feet in Kennesaw, Georgia from a limited liability company controlled by our chairman, chief executive officer, and controlling shareholder to accommodate our financial and technology operations.  See Note D to our Consolidated Financial Statements.  We believe that all of our facilities are well maintained and adequate for their current and reasonably foreseeable uses.

 

17



 

ITEM 3.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, we are party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company is not currently a party to any other legal proceeding the result of which it believes could have a material adverse impact upon its business, financial position or results of operations.

 

ITEM 4.    SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

None.

 

 

PART II

 

ITEM 5.    MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS, AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

(a)          The information presented under the caption “Common Stock Market Prices & Dividends” in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference.  The market quotations stated herein reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commissions and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.  During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company paid three cash dividends.  No assurance can be provided that such dividends will continue.

 

As of February 25, 2005, there were 271 holders of record of the Common Stock and 115 holders of record of the Class A Common Stock.

 

Information concerning the Company’s equity compensation plans is set forth in Item 12 of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

(b)         Not applicable.

 

(c)          The Company made no repurchases of its Common Stock or Class A Common Stock during the fourth quarter of 2004.  As of December 31, 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of up to 2,670,502 common shares pursuant to repurchase authority publicly announced at from time to time.

 

ITEM 6.    SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

The information presented under the caption “Selected Financial Information” in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 7.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The information presented under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference.

 

18



 

ITEM 7A.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

The information presented under the captions “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Note D: Credit Facilities” in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 8.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

The information presented under the captions “Consolidated Balance Sheets,” “Consolidated Statements of Earnings,” “Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity,” “Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows,” “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements,” and the reports entitled “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on the Consolidated Financial Statements” and “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 9.    CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

None.

 

ITEM 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  An evaluation of Aaron Rents’ disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, was carried out by management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

No system of controls, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the system of controls are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that the system of controls has operated effectively in all cases.  Our disclosure controls and procedures however are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.

 

Based on management’s evaluation the CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the date of the evaluation to provide reasonable assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.

 

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.  There were no changes in Aaron Rents’ internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, during the Company’s fourth fiscal quarter of 2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Management’s report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, including its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of that date, is included under the caption “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004, and is incorporated herein by reference.  The Company’s independent auditor has issued a report titled “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” that also appears in the Annual Report to Shareholders.

 

ITEM 9B.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

None

 

19



 

PART III

 

ITEM 10.    DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

 

The information contained in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement, which the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after December 31, 2004, with respect to: the identity, background and Section 16 filings of directors and executive officers of the Company; the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the Committee’s ‘audit committee financial expert’; the Company’s procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the Board of Directors; and the Company’s code of ethics applicable to its chief executive, financial, and accounting officers; is incorporated herein by reference to this item.

 

ITEM 11.    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

The information contained in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement, which the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after December 31, 2004, with respect to director and executive compensation, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.

 

ITEM 12.    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

The information contained in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement, which the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after December 31, 2004, with respect to the ownership of common stock by certain beneficial owners and management, and with respect to the Company’s compensation plans under which our equity securities are authorized for issuance, are incorporated herein by reference to this item.

 

For purposes of determining the aggregate market value of the Company’s voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates, shares held by all directors and executive officers of the Company have been excluded.  The exclusion of such shares is not intended to, and shall not, constitute a determination as to which persons or entities may be “affiliates” of the Company as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

ITEM 13.    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

The information contained in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement, which the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after December 31, 2004, with respect to related party transactions, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.

 

ITEM 14.    PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

 

The information contained under the heading “Audit Matters” in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement, which the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after December 31, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.

 

20



 

PART IV

 

ITEM 15.    EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

A)    1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following financial statements and notes thereto of Aaron Rents, Inc. and Subsidiaries, and the related Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are incorporated in Item 8 by reference from the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets—December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

Consolidated Statements of Earnings—Years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity—Years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

 

2.    FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

All schedules have been omitted because they are inapplicable or the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto.

 

21



 

3.    EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT
NO.
 

 

DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT

 

 

 

3(a)

 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 (the “March 31, 1996 10-Q”), which exhibit is by this reference incorporated herein.

3(b)

 

Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3(b) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, which exhibit is by this reference incorporated herein.

3(c)

 

Amendment No. 1 dated May 8, 2003 to the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation.

4

 

See Exhibits 3 (a) through 3 (c).

10(a)

 

Aaron Rents, Inc. 1996 Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan, filed as Exhibit 4(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 (the “March 31, 1998 10-Q”), which exhibit is incorporated by this reference. *

10(b)

 

Aaron Rents, Inc. Employees Retirement Plan and Trust, filed as Exhibit 4(a) to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, file number 33-62538, filed with the Commission on May 12, 1993, which exhibit is by this reference incorporated herein. *

10(c)

 

Aaron Rents, Inc. 1990 Stock Option Plan, filed as Exhibit 4(a) to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, file number 33-62536, filed with the Commission on May 12, 1993, which exhibit is by this reference incorporated herein. *

10(d)

 

Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated January 6, 1995, filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1994 (the “December 31, 1994 10-Q”), which exhibit is by this reference incorporated herein.

10(e)

 

Third Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated September 30, 1996, filed as Exhibit 10 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1996, which exhibit is by reference incorporated herein.

10(f)

 

Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated December 17, 1997, filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 (the “1997 10-K”), which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(g)

 

Letter Agreements dated December 30, 1997 between SunTrust Bank, Atlanta and the Company, and letter agreements dated December 30, 1997 between First Chicago NBD and the Company regarding Interest Rate Swap Transactions, filed as Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s 1997 10-K, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(h)

 

Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty by and among Aaron Rents, Inc., SunTrust Bank, Atlanta, as Servicer and each of the Participants Party Hereto, Dated January 20, 1998, filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s March 31, 1998 10-Q, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(i)

 

Amendment Number One to Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty dated as of March 13, 1998, filed as Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s March 31, 1998 10-Q, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(j)

 

Amended and Restated Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty and related Servicing Agreement dated as of November 3, 1999, filed as Exhibit 10(j) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 (the “1999 10-K”), which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(k)

 

Amended and Restated Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty dated as of June 20, 2000, filed as Exhibit 10(k) to the Company’s Annual Report of Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 (the “2000 10-K”), which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

 

22



 

10(l)

 

Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty by and among Aaron Rents, Inc. and SouthTrust Bank dated August 31, 2000, filed as Exhibit 10(l) to the Company’s 2000 10-K, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(m)

 

Loan Agreement between Fort Bend County Industrial Development Corporation and Aaron Rents, Inc. relating to the Industrial Development Revenue Bonds (Aaron Rents, Inc. Project), Series 2000 dated October 1, 2000, filed as Exhibit 10(m) to the Company’s 2000 10-K, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(n)

 

Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement between Aaron Rents, Inc. and First Union National Bank dated as of October 1, 2000, filed as Exhibit 10(n) to the Company’s 2000 10-K, which is incorporated by this reference.

10(o)

 

Term Loan Agreement among Aaron Rents, Inc. Puerto Rico as borrower, Aaron Rents, Inc. as Guarantor and SunTrust Bank as Administrative Agent dated November 21, 2000, filed as Exhibit 10(o) to the Company’s 2000 10-K, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(p)

 

Revolving Credit Agreement among Aaron Rents, Inc. as borrower, Aaron Rents, Inc. Puerto Rico as co-borrower and SunTrust Bank as Administrative Agent dated March 30, 2001 filed as Exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001 (the “March 31, 2001 10-Q”), which is incorporated by this reference.

10(q)

 

Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty by and among Aaron Rents, Inc. and SunTrust Bank and each of the Participants Party Hereto dated March 30, 2001 filed as Exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s March 31, 2001 10-Q, which is incorporated by this reference.

10(r)

 

Aaron Rents, Inc. 2001 Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan, filed as Exhibit 4(a) to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, file number 333-76026, filed with the Commission on December 28, 2001 which exhibit is by this reference incorporated herein. *

10(s)

 

Amended and Restated Master Agreement by and among Aaron Rents, Inc., SunTrust Bank and SouthTrust Bank, dated October 31, 2001 filed as Exhibit 10(s) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(t)

 

Note Purchase Agreement between Aaron Rents, Inc. and certain other obligors and the purchasers dated as of August 15, 2002 and Form of Senior Note filed as exhibit 10(t) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002, which is incorporated by this reference.

10(u)

 

Amendment Number Two to the Revolving Credit Agreement among Aaron Rents, Inc. as borrower, Aaron Rents, Inc. Puerto Rico as co-borrower and SunTrust Bank as Administrative Agent dated April 30, 2003 filed as Exhibit 10(u) to the Company’s Quarterly Report for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 (the “March 31, 2003 10-Q”), which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(v)

 

Amendment Number Two to the Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty by and among Aaron Rents, Inc. and SunTrust Bank and each of the Participants Party Hereto dated April 30, 2003 filed as Exhibit 10(v) to the Company’s March 31, 2003 10-Q, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(w)

 

Amendment Number One to the Servicing Agreement by and between Aaron Rents, Inc. (“Sponsor”), and SunTrust Bank (the “Servicer”) dated April 30, 2003 filed as Exhibit 10(w) to the Company’s March 31, 2003 10-Q, which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(x)

 

Third Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement by and among Aaron Rents, Inc., Aaron Rents, Inc. Puerto Rico, the several banks and other financial institutions from time to time party thereto, SunTrust Bank, and Wachovia Bank, National Association, dated January 27, 2004 filed as Exhibit 10(x) to the Company’s Quarterly Report for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 (the “March 31, 2004 10-Q”), which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(y)

 

Third Amendment to Loan Facility and Guaranty by and among Aaron Rents, Inc., the several banks and other financial institutions from time to time party thereto, and SunTrust Bank dated January 27, 2004 filed as Exhibit 10(y) to the Company’s March 31, 2004 10-Q,

 

23



 

 

 

which exhibit is incorporated by this reference.

10(z)

 

Revolving Credit Agreement by and among Aaron Rents, Inc as borrower, Aaron Rents, Inc. Puerto Rico, as co-borrower and SunTrust Bank as Agent and each of the Lenders Party Thereto dated May 28, 2004 filed as exhibit 10(a) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004.

10(aa)

 

Loan Facility Agreement and Guaranty by and among Aaron Rents, Inc. and SunTrust Bank as Servicer and each of the Participants Party Thereto dated May 28, 2004 filed as exhibit 10(b) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004.

13

 

Portions of the Aaron Rents, Inc. Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004. With the exception of information expressly incorporated herein by direct reference thereto, the Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004 is not deemed to be filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

21

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant, filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

23

 

Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.

31(a)

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).

31(b)

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).

32(a)

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32(b)

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 


*                 Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

 

(B) EXHIBITS

 

The exhibits listed in Item 15(a) (3) are included elsewhere in this Report.

 

(C) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

See Item 15(a)(2).

 

24



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the 8th day of March 2005.

 

 

AARON RENTS, INC.

 

 

 

By:

/s/ GILBERT L. DANIELSON

 

 

 

Gilbert L. Danielson

 

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on the 8th day of March 2005.

 

SIGNATURE

 

TITLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ R. CHARLES LOUDERMILK, SR.

 

Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and

R. Charles Loudermilk, Sr.

 

Chairman of the Board of Directors

 

 

 

/s/ ROBERT C. LOUDERMILK, JR.

 

 

Robert C. Loudermilk, Jr.

 

President, Chief Operating Officer and Director

 

 

 

/s/ GILBERT L. DANIELSON

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and

Gilbert L. Danielson

 

Director (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

/s/ ROBERT P. SINCLAIR, JR.

 

Vice President, Corporate Controller (Principal

Robert P. Sinclair, Jr.

 

Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

/s/ WILLIAM K. BUTLER

 

 

William K. Butler

 

President, Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership and Director

 

 

 

/s/ RONALD W. ALLEN

 

 

Ronald W. Allen

 

Director

 

 

 

/s/ LEO BENATAR

 

 

Leo Benatar

 

Director

 

 

 

/s/ EARL DOLIVE

 

 

Earl Dolive

 

Director

 

25



 

/s/ RAY M. ROBINSON

 

 

Ray M. Robinson

 

Director

 

 

 

/s/ INGRID SAUNDERS JONES

 

 

Ingrid Saunders Jones

 

Director

 

 

 

/s/ DAVID L. KOLB

 

 

David L. Kolb

 

Director

 

26



 

QuickLinks

 

PART I.

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

 

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

SIGNATURES

 

27


EX-13 2 a05-2712_1ex13.htm EX-13

Exhibit 13

 

COMMON STOCK MARKET PRICES & DIVIDENDS

 

The following table shows the range of high and low prices per share for the Common Stock and Class A Common Stock and the cash dividends declared per share, for the periods indicated.

 

The Company’s Common Stock and Class A Common Stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols “RNT” and “RNTA”, respectively.

 

The number of shareholders of record of the Company’s Common Stock and Class A Common Stock at February 25, 2005 was 281.  The closing prices for the Common Stock and Class A Common Stock at February 25, 2005 were $20.32 and $18.50, respectively.

 

Subject to our ongoing ability to generate sufficient income through operations, to any future capital needs, and to other contingencies, we expect to continue our policy of paying dividends.  Our articles of incorporation provide that no cash dividends may be paid on our Class A Common Stock unless equal or higher dividends are paid on the Common Stock.  Under our revolving credit agreement, we may pay cash dividends in any fiscal year only if the dividends do not exceed 50% of our consolidated net earnings for the prior fiscal year plus the excess, if any, of the cash dividend limitation applicable to the prior year over the dividend actually paid in the prior year.

 

Common Stock

 

High

 

Low

 

Cash
Dividends
Per Share

 

December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

17.13

 

$

13.44

 

$

 

 

Second Quarter

 

22.11

 

16.13

 

.013

 

Third Quarter

 

22.60

 

18.50

 

.013

 

Fourth Quarter

 

25.23

 

21.15

 

.013

 

December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

9.81

 

$

7.58

 

$

 

 

Second Quarter

 

11.81

 

9.02

 

.009

 

Third Quarter

 

15.40

 

11.34

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter

 

15.75

 

13.42

 

.013

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

High

 

Low

 

Cash
Dividends
Per Share

 

December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

14.93

 

$

12.31

 

$

 

 

Second Quarter

 

20.15

 

14.00

 

.013

 

Third Quarter

 

21.11

 

17.70

 

.013

 

Fourth Quarter

 

22.59

 

19.49

 

.013

 

December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

10.11

 

$

8.36

 

$

 

 

Second Quarter

 

11.53

 

8.98

 

.009

 

Third Quarter

 

14.44

 

10.67

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter

 

14.13

 

12.33

 

.013

 

 



 

SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands,
Except Per Share)

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2004

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2003

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2002

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2001

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2000

 

OPERATING RESULTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rentals & Fees

 

$

694,293

 

$

553,773

 

$

459,179

 

$

403,385

 

$

359,880

 

Retail Sales

 

56,259

 

68,786

 

72,698

 

60,481

 

62,417

 

Non-Retail Sales

 

160,774

 

120,355

 

88,969

 

66,212

 

65,498

 

Other

 

35,154

 

23,883

 

19,842

 

16,603

 

15,125

 

 

 

946,480

 

766,797

 

640,688

 

546,681

 

502,920

 

Costs & Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Cost of Sales

 

39,380

 

50,913

 

53,856

 

43,987

 

44,156

 

Non-Retail Cost of Sales

 

149,207

 

111,714

 

82,407

 

61,999

 

60,996

 

Operating Expenses

 

414,518

 

344,884

 

293,346

 

276,682

 

227,587

 

Depreciation of Rental Merchandise

 

253,456

 

195,661

 

162,660

 

137,900

 

120,650

 

Interest

 

5,413

 

5,782

 

4,767

 

6,258

 

5,625

 

 

 

861,974

 

708,954

 

597,036

 

526,826

 

459,014

 

Earnings Before Income Taxes

 

84,506

 

57,843

 

43,652

 

19,855

 

43,906

 

Income Taxes

 

31,890

 

21,417

 

16,212

 

7,519

 

16,645

 

Net Earnings

 

52,616

 

36,426

 

27,440

 

12,336

 

27,261

 

Earnings Per Share

 

$

1.06

 

$

.74

 

$

.58

 

$

.28

 

$

.61

 

Earnings Per Share Assuming Dilution

 

1.04

 

.73

 

.57

 

.27

 

.61

 

Dividends Per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

$

.039

 

$

.022

 

$

.018

 

$

.018

 

$

.018

 

Class A

 

.039

 

.022

 

.018

 

.018

 

.018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL POSITION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental Merchandise, Net

 

$

425,567

 

$

343,013

 

$

317,287

 

$

258,932

 

$

267,713

 

Property, Plant & Equipment, Net

 

111,118

 

99,584

 

87,094

 

77,282

 

63,174

 

Total Assets

 

700,288

 

559,884

 

487,468

 

403,881

 

387,657

 

Interest-Bearing Debt

 

116,655

 

79,570

 

73,265

 

77,713

 

104,769

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

$

375,178

 

$

320,186

 

$

280,545

 

$

219,967

 

$

208,538

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AT YEAR END

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stores Open:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company-Operated

 

674

 

560

 

482

 

439

 

361

 

Franchised

 

357

 

287

 

232

 

209

 

193

 

Rental Agreements in Effect

 

582,000

 

464,800

 

369,000

 

314,600

 

281,000

 

Number of Employees

 

6,400

 

5,400

 

4,800

 

4,200

 

3,900

 

 

The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, on January 1, 2002.  If the Company had applied the non-amortization provisions of Statement 142 for all periods presented, net earnings and diluted net earnings per share would have increased by approximately $688,000 ($.013 per share) and $431,000 ($.009 per share) for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.

 



 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Executive Summary

 

Aaron Rents, Inc. is a leading U.S. company engaged in the combined businesses of the rental, lease ownership and specialty retailing of consumer electronics, residential and office furniture, household appliances, and accessories.  As of December 31, 2004, we had 1,031 stores, which includes both our Company-operated and franchised stores, and operated in 45 states, Puerto Rico and Canada.

 

Our major operating divisions are the Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership division, the Aaron Rents’ Rent-to-Rent division, and the MacTavish Furniture Industries division.

 

                  Our sales and lease ownership division now operates in excess of 600 stores and has more than 350 franchised stores in 45 states, Puerto Rico and Canada.  Our sales and lease ownership division represents the fastest growing segment of our business, accounting for 88%, 86%, and 81% of our total revenues in 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.

 

                  Our rent-to-rent division, which we have operated since our Company was founded in 1955, remains an important part of our business.  The rent-to-rent division is one of the largest providers of temporary rental furniture in the United States, operating 58 stores in 14 states as of December 31, 2004.  Over the last few years, we have consolidated and closed stores in the rent-to-rent division as we focus on maintaining the profitability of the division.

 

                  Our MacTavish Furniture Industries division manufactures and supplies nearly one-half of the furniture and related accessories rented and sold in our stores.

 

Most of our growth comes from the opening of new sales and lease ownership stores and increases in same store revenues for previously opened stores.  We added a net of 186 sales and lease ownership stores in 2004, through the opening of new Company-operated stores, franchise stores, and acquisitions. We acquire sales and lease ownership stores from time to time, generally either from small operators of rental stores or from our franchisees.  In 2004, we added 44 stores acquired from other operators and 17 stores acquired from our franchisees.  We expect to open approximately 80 Company-operated stores in 2005.  In 2001, we accelerated the growth of our sales and lease ownership store openings when we acquired the real estate locations of approximately 80 retail stores from a furniture retailer in bankruptcy proceedings.  While this accelerated schedule depressed our earnings during the start-up period of these stores, we have been pleased with the performance of these new locations, which are now accretive to earnings.

 

We also use our franchise program to help us expand our sales and lease ownership concept more quickly and into more areas than we otherwise would by opening only Company-operated stores.  Our franchisees opened 91 stores in 2004, which included conversion of 10 stores of third party rental operators and two Company–operated stores to franchise stores.  We expect to open approximately 80 franchise stores in 2005.  Franchise royalties and other related fees represent a growing source of revenue for us, accounting for 2.7%, 2.5%, and 2.6% of our total revenues in 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.

 

Key Components of Income

 

In this management’s discussion and analysis section, we review the results of our sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent divisions, as well as the four components of our revenues: rentals and fees, retail sales, non-retail sales and other revenues.  We separate our cost of sales into two components: retail and non-retail.

 

Revenues.  We separate our total revenues into four components: rentals and fees, retail sales, non-retail sales, and other revenues.  Rentals and fees includes all revenues derived from rental agreements from our sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent stores, including agreements that result in our customers acquiring ownership at the end of the term.  Retail sales represents sales of both new and rental return merchandise from our sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent stores.  Non-retail sales mainly represents merchandise sales to our franchisees from our sales and lease ownership division.  Other revenues includes franchise fees, royalty income and other related income from our franchise stores, and other miscellaneous revenues.

 



 

Cost of Sales.  We separate our cost of sales into two components: retail and non-retail. Retail cost of sales represents the original or depreciated cost of merchandise sold through our Company-operated stores.  Non-retail cost of sales primarily represents the cost of merchandise sold to our franchisees.

 

Depreciation of Rental Merchandise.  Depreciation of rental merchandise reflects the expense associated with depreciating merchandise held for rent and rented to customers by our Company-operated sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent stores.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Rental revenues are recognized in the month they are due on the accrual basis of accounting.  For internal management reporting purposes, rental revenues from the sales and lease ownership division are recognized as revenue in the month the cash is collected.  On a monthly basis, we record an accrual for rental revenues due but not yet received, net of allowances, and a deferral of revenue for rental payments received prior to the month due.  Our revenue recognition accounting policy matches the rental revenue with the corresponding costs, mainly depreciation, associated with the rental merchandise.  At the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 we had a revenue deferral representing cash collected in advance of being due or otherwise earned totaling approximately $15.9 million and $12.4 million, and an accrued revenue receivable net of allowance for doubtful accounts based on historical collection rates of approximately $4.1 million and $3.0 million, respectively.  Revenues from the sale of merchandise to franchisees are recognized at the time of receipt by the franchisee and revenues from such sales to other customers are recognized at the time of shipment.

 

Rental Merchandise

 

Our sales and lease ownership division depreciates merchandise over the agreement period, generally 12 to 24 months when rented, and 36 months when not rented, to 0% salvage value.  Our rent-to-rent division depreciates merchandise over its estimated useful life, which ranges from six months to 60 months, net of salvage value, which ranges from 0% to 60%.  Sales and lease ownership merchandise is generally depreciated at a faster rate than our rent-to-rent merchandise.  As sales and lease ownership revenues continue to comprise an increasing percentage of total revenues, we expect rental merchandise depreciation to increase at a correspondingly faster rate.

 

Our policies require weekly rental merchandise counts by store managers and write-offs for unsalable, damaged, or missing merchandise inventories.  Full physical inventories are generally taken at our fulfillment and manufacturing facilities on a quarterly basis with appropriate provisions made for missing, damaged and unsalable merchandise.  In addition, we monitor rental merchandise levels and mix by division, store and fulfillment center, as well as the average age of merchandise on hand.  If unsalable rental merchandise cannot be returned to vendors, its carrying value is adjusted to net realizable value or written off.  All rental merchandise is available for rental and sale.

 

Effective September 30, 2004 we began recording rental merchandise carrying value adjustments on the allowance method, which estimates the merchandise losses incurred but not yet identified by management as of the end of the accounting period.  Previously, we accounted for merchandise inventory adjustments using the direct write-off method, which recognized merchandise losses only after they were specifically identified.  This adoption of the allowance method had the effect of increasing expenses in the third quarter of 2004 for a one-time adjustment of approximately $2.5 million to establish a rental merchandise allowance reserve on our balance sheet.  We expect rental merchandise adjustments in the future under this new method to be materially consistent with the prior years’ adjustments under the direct write-off method.  Rental merchandise adjustments including the effect of the establishment of the reserve mentioned above, totaled approximately $18.0 million, $11.9 million, and $10.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.

 

Leases and Closed Store Reserves

 

The majority of our Company-owned stores are operated from leased facilities under operating lease agreements.  The substantial majority of these leases are for periods that do not exceed five years.  Leasehold improvements related to these leases are generally amortized over periods which do not exceed the lesser of the lease term or five years.  While a majority of our leases do not require escalating payments, for the leases which do contain such provisions we record the related lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  Finally, a general matter of policy, we do not obtain significant amounts of lease incentives or allowances from landlords.  The total amount received in 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled approximately $1.3 million, $650,000, and $400,000, respectively.  Such amounts are recognized ratably over the lease term.

 

From time to time, we close or consolidate retail stores.  We record an estimate of the future obligation related to closed stores based upon the present value of the future lease payments and related commitments, net of estimated sublease income which we base upon historical experience.  At each of the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, our

 



 

reserve for closed stores was $2.2 million.  If our estimates related to sublease income are not correct, our actual liability may be more or less than the liability recorded at December 31, 2004.

 

Insurance Programs

 

Aaron Rents maintains insurance contracts to fund workers compensation and group health insurance claims. Using actuarial analysis and projections, we estimate the liabilities associated with open and incurred but not reported workers compensation claims. This analysis is based upon an assessment of the likely outcome or historical experience, net of any stop loss or other supplementary coverages.  We also calculate the projected outstanding plan liability for our group health insurance program. Effective September 30, 2004 we revised certain estimates related to our accrual for group health self-insurance based on our experience that the time periods between our liability for a claim being incurred and the claim being reported had declined and favorable claims experience which resulted in a reduction in expenses of $1.4 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004.  Our liability for workers compensation insurance claims and group health insurance was approximately $3.2 million and $3.8 million at the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

If we resolve existing workers compensation claims for amounts that are in excess of our current estimates and within policy stop loss limits, we will be required to pay additional amounts beyond those accrued at December 31, 2004.  Additionally, if the actual group health insurance liability exceeds our projections, we will be required to pay additional amounts beyond those accrued at December 31, 2004.

 

The assumptions and conditions described above reflect management’s best assumptions and estimates, but these items involve inherent uncertainties as described above, which may or may not be controllable by management.  As a result, the accounting for such items could result in different amounts if management used different assumptions or if different conditions occur in future periods.

 

Same Store Revenues

 

We refer to changes in same store revenues as a key performance indicator.  For the year ended December 31, 2004 we calculated this amount by comparing revenues as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 for all stores open for the entire 24-month period ended December 31, 2004, excluding stores that received rental agreements from other closed or merged stores.  For the year ended December 31, 2003 we calculated this amount by comparing revenues as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 for all stores open for the entire 24-month period ended December 31, 2003, excluding stores that received rental agreements from other closed or merged stores.

 

Results of Operations

 

Year Ended December 31, 2004 Versus Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

The following table shows key selected financial data for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the changes in dollars and as a percentage to 2004 from 2003.

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

Increase /
(Decrease) in
Dollars to 2004

 

% Increase /
(Decrease) to
2004 from

 

(In Thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

from 2003

 

2003

 

REVENUES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rentals and Fees

 

$

694,293

 

$

553,773

 

$

140,520

 

25.4

%

Retail Sales

 

56,259

 

68,786

 

(12,527

)

(18.2

)

Non-Retail Sales

 

160,774

 

120,355

 

40,419

 

33.6

 

Other

 

35,154

 

23,883

 

11,271

 

47.2

 

 

 

946,480

 

766,797

 

179,683

 

23.4

 

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Cost of Sales

 

39,380

 

50,913

 

(11,533

)

(22.7

)

Non-Retail Cost of Sales

 

149,207

 

111,714

 

37,493

 

33.6

 

Operating Expenses

 

414,518

 

344,884

 

69,634

 

20.2

 

Depreciation of Rental Merchandise

 

253,456

 

195,661

 

57,795

 

29.5

 

Interest

 

5,413

 

5,782

 

(369

)

(6.4

)

 

 

861,974

 

708,954

 

153,020

 

21.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

84,506

 

57,843

 

26,663

 

46.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME TAXES

 

31,890

 

21,417

 

10,473

 

48.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET EARNINGS

 

$

52,616

 

$

36,426

 

$

16,190

 

44.4

%

 



 

Revenues

 

The 23.4% increase in total revenues in 2004 from 2003 is primarily attributable to continued growth in our sales and lease ownership division, from both the opening and acquisition of new Company-operated stores and improvement in same store revenues.  Revenues for our sales and lease ownership division increased $174.6 million to $831.1 million in 2004 compared with $656.5 million in 2003, a 26.6% increase.  This increase was attributable to an 11.6% increase in same store revenues and the addition of 204 Company-operated stores since the beginning of 2003.

 

The 25.4% increase in rentals and fees revenues was attributable to a $139.8 million increase from our sales and lease ownership division related to the growth in same store revenues and the increase in the number of stores described above.  Rental revenues in our rent-to-rent division increased by $0.7 million to $76.0 million in 2004 from $75.3 million in 2003.

 

Revenues from retail sales fell 18.2% due to a decline of $11.6 million in our sales and lease ownership division which reflects a decreased focus on retail sales in certain stores and the impact of the introduction of an alternative shorter-term lease, which we believe replaced many retail sales.

 

The 33.6% increase in non-retail sales in 2004 reflects the significant growth of our franchise operations.

 

The 47.2% increase in other revenues is primarily attributable to recognition of a $5.5 million pre-tax gain on the sale of our holdings of Rainbow Rentals common stock in connection with that company’s merger with Rent-A-Center, Inc., and franchise fees, royalty income, and other related revenues from our franchise operations increasing $5.8 million, or 29.8%, to $25.1 million in 2004 compared with $19.3 million for 2003.  Of this increase, royalty income from franchisees increased $3.8 million to $17.8 million in 2004 compared to $14.0 million in 2003, with increased franchise and financing fee revenues comprising the majority of the remainder.  This franchisee-related revenue growth reflects the net addition of 125 franchised stores since the beginning of 2003 and improving operating revenues at maturing franchised stores.

 

Cost of Sales

 

The 22.7% decrease in retail cost of sales is primarily a result of a decrease in retail sales in our sales and lease ownership division, for the same reasons discussed under retail sales revenue above.  Retail cost of sales as a percentage of retail sales decreased to 70.0% in 2004 from 74.0% in 2003 due to the 2004 discontinuation of certain low-margin retail sales.

 

Cost of sales from non-retail sales increased 33.6%, primarily due to the growth of our franchise operations as described above, corresponding to the similar increase in non-retail sales.  As a percentage of non-retail sales, non-retail cost of sales remained steady at 92.8% in both 2004 and 2003.

 

Expenses

 

The 20.2% increase in 2004 operating expenses was due primarily to the growth of our sales and lease ownership division described above.  As a percentage of total revenues, operating expenses improved to 43.8% for 2004 from

 



 

45.0% for 2003, with the decrease driven by the maturing of new Company-operated sales and lease ownership stores added over the past several years and an 11.6% increase in same store revenues.

 

As explained in our discussion of critical accounting policies above, effective September 30, 2004 we began recording rental merchandise carrying value adjustments on the allowance method rather than the direct write-off method.  In connection with this change of methods, we recorded a one-time adjustment of approximately $2.5 million to establish a rental merchandise allowance reserve.  We expect rental merchandise adjustments in the future under this new method to be materially consistent with adjustments under the former method.  Also as discussed above, the revision of certain estimates related to our accrual for group health self-insurance resulted in a reduction in expenses of $1.4 million in 2004, partially offsetting the merchandise allowance reserve expense.

 

The 29.5% increase in depreciation of rental merchandise was driven by the growth of our sales and lease ownership division described above.  As a percentage of total rentals and fees, depreciation of rental merchandise increased slightly to 36.5% in 2004 from 35.3% in 2003.  The increase as a percentage of rentals and fees reflects increased depreciation expense as a result of a larger number of short-term leases in 2004 as described above under retail sales.

 

The decrease in interest expense as a percentage of total revenues is primarily due to the growth of our sales and lease ownership division related to increased same-store revenues and store count described above.

 

The 48.9% increase in income tax expense between years is primarily attributable to a comparable increase in pre-tax income, in addition to a slightly higher effective tax rate of 37.7% in 2004 compared to 37.0% in 2003 arising from higher state income taxes.

 

Net Earnings

 

The 44.4% increase in net earnings was primarily due to the maturing of Company-operated sales and lease ownership stores opened and acquired over the past several years, an 11.6% increase in same store revenues, a 29.8% increase in franchise fees, royalty income, and other related franchise income, and the recognition of a $3.4 million after-tax gain on the sale of Rainbow Rentals common stock.  As a percentage of total revenues, net earnings improved to 5.6% in 2004 from 4.8% in 2003.

 



 

Year Ended December 31, 2003 Versus Year Ended
December 31, 2002

 

The following table shows key selected financial data for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the changes in dollars and as a percentage to 2003 from 2002.

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

Increase /
(Decrease) in
Dollars to 2003

 

% Increase /
(Decrease) to
2003 from

 

(In Thousands)

 

2003

 

2002

 

from 2002

 

2002

 

REVENUES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rentals and Fees

 

$

553,773

 

$

459,179

 

$

94,594

 

20.6

%

Retail Sales

 

68,786

 

72,698

 

(3,912

)

(5.4

)

Non-Retail Sales

 

120,355

 

88,969

 

31,386

 

35.3

 

Other

 

23,883

 

19,842

 

4,041

 

20.4

 

 

 

766,797

 

640,688

 

126,109

 

19.7

 

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Cost of Sales

 

50,913

 

53,856

 

(2,943

)

(5.5

)

Non-Retail Cost of Sales

 

111,714

 

82,407

 

29,307

 

35.6

 

Operating Expenses

 

344,884

 

293,346

 

51,538

 

17.6

 

Depreciation of Rental Merchandise

 

195,661

 

162,660

 

33,001

 

20.3

 

Interest

 

5,782

 

4,767

 

1,015

 

21.3

 

 

 

708,954

 

597,036

 

111,918

 

18.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

57,843

 

43,652

 

14,191

 

32.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME TAXES

 

21,417

 

16,212

 

5,205

 

32.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET EARNINGS

 

$

36,426

 

$

27,440

 

$

8,986

 

32.7

%

 

Revenues

 

The 19.7% increase in total revenues in 2003 from 2002 is primarily attributable to continued growth in our sales and lease ownership division, from both the opening and acquisition of new Company-operated stores and improvement in same store revenues.  Revenues for our sales and lease ownership division increased $137.5 million to $656.5 million in 2003 compared with $519.0 million in 2002, a 26.5% increase.  This increase was attributable to a 10.1% increase in same store revenues and the addition of 136 Company-operated stores since the beginning of 2002. Total revenues were impacted by a decrease in rent-to-rent division revenues, which decreased $11.4 million to $110.3 million in 2003 from $121.7 million in 2002, a 9.3% decrease, due primarily to a decline in same store revenues as well as a net reduction of 15 stores since the beginning of 2002.

 

The 20.6% increase in rentals and fees revenues was attributable to a $100.9 million increase from our sales and lease ownership division related to the growth in same store revenues and the increase in the number of stores described above.  The growth in our sales and lease ownership division was offset by a $6.3 million decrease in rental revenues in our rent-to-rent division.  The decrease in rent-to-rent division revenues is primarily the result of the decline in same store revenues and the net reduction in stores described above.

 

Revenues from retail sales fell 5.4% due to a decrease of $4.6 million in our rent-to-rent division caused by the decline in same store revenues and the store closures described above, partially offset by an increase of $0.7 million in our sales and lease ownership division caused by the increase in same store revenues and the increase in the number of stores also described above.  This increase in our sales and lease ownership division was negatively impacted by the introduction of an alternative shorter-term lease, which replaced many retail sales.

 



 

The 35.3% increase in non-retail sales in 2003 reflects the significant growth of our franchise operations.

 

The 20.4% increase in other revenues was primarily attributable to franchise fees, royalty income, and other related revenues from our franchise stores increasing $2.7 million, or 16.5%, to $19.3 million compared with $16.6 million in 2002, reflecting the net addition of 78 franchised stores since the beginning of 2002 and improved operating revenues at older franchised stores.

 

Cost of Sales

 

The 5.5% decrease in retail cost of sales is primarily a result of a decrease in sales in our rent-to-rent division, where sales decreased $3.9 million to $25.2 million in 2003 from $29.1 million in 2002, a 13.4% decline.  This decrease was primarily due to the decline in same store revenues and to closing or merging under-performing stores.  This decrease is partially offset by a $1.0 million increase to $25.7 million in 2003 from $24.7 million in 2002, representing a 3.9% increase, in our sales and lease ownership division driven by the increases in same store revenues and additional store openings described above.  Retail cost of sales as a percentage of retail sales remained comparable between 2003 and 2002.

 

Cost of sales from non-retail sales increased 35.6%, primarily due to the growth of our franchise operations as described above, corresponding to the similar increase in non-retail sales.  As a percentage of non-retail sales, non-retail cost of sales increased slightly to 92.8% in 2003 as compared to 92.6% in 2002, primarily due to changes in product mix.

 

Expenses

 

The 17.6% increase in 2003 operating expenses was driven by the growth of our sales and lease ownership division described above.  As a percentage of total revenues, operating expenses improved to 45.0% for 2003 from 45.8% for 2002, with the decrease driven by the maturing of new Company-operated sales and lease ownership stores added over the past several years and a 10.1% increase in same store revenues.

 

The 20.3% increase in depreciation of rental merchandise was driven by the growth of our sales and lease ownership division described above.  As a percentage of total rentals and fees, depreciation of rental merchandise decreased slightly to 35.3% in 2003 from 35.4% in 2002.  The decrease as a percentage of rentals and fees reflects an improvement in rental margins, partially offset by increased depreciation expense as a result of a larger number of short-term leases in 2003.

 

The increase in interest expense as a percentage of total revenues was primarily due to a higher long-term average debt balance during 2003 arising from the Company’s August 2002 private debt placement.

 

The 32.1% increase in income tax expense between years was driven primarily by a comparable increase in pre-tax income, offset by a slightly lower effective tax rate of 37.0% in 2003 compared to 37.1% in 2002.

 

Net Earnings

 

The 32.7% increase in net earnings was primarily due to the maturing of new Company-operated sales and lease ownership stores added over the past several years, a 10.1% increase in same store revenues, and a 16.5% increase in franchise fees, royalty income, and other related franchise income. As a percentage of total revenues, net earnings improved to 4.8% in 2003 from 4.3% in 2002.

 

Balance Sheet

 

Cash.  In prior balance sheet and statement of cash flow presentations, checks outstanding were classified as a reduction to cash.  Since the financial institutions with checks outstanding and those with deposits on hand did not and do not have legal right of offset, we have reclassified checks outstanding in certain zero balance bank accounts to accounts payable at December 31, 2004 and for all consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows presented.  This reclassification has the effect of increasing both cash and accounts payable and accrued expenses by $4.6 million, $3.8 million, and $6.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively.

 



 

Rental Merchandise.  The increase of $82.6 million in rental merchandise, net of accumulated depreciation, to $425.6 million from $343.0 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, is primarily the result of a net increase of 116 Company-operated sales and lease ownership stores and 2 fulfillment centers since December 31, 2003.

 

Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets.  The increase of $23.9 million in prepaid expenses and other assets, to $50.1 million from $26.2 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, is primarily the result of recording an income tax receivable of $20.0 million in connection with calculating the Company’s 2004 provision for income taxes.

 

Goodwill and Other Intangibles.  The increase of $19.4 million, to $74.9 million from $55.5 million on December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, is the result of a series of acquisitions of sales and lease ownership businesses, net of amortization of certain finite-life intangible assets.  The aggregate purchase price for these asset acquisitions in 2004 totaled approximately $38.5 million, and the principal tangible assets acquired consisted of rental merchandise and certain fixtures and equipment.

 

Deferred Income Taxes Payable.  The increase of $39.9 million in deferred income taxes payable at December 31, 2004 from December 31, 2003 is primarily the result of March 2002 tax law changes, effective September 2001, that allow additional accelerated depreciation of rental merchandise for tax purposes.  Additional tax law changes effective May 2003 increased the allowable acceleration and extended the life of the March 2002 changes to December 31, 2004.

 

Credit Facilities.  The $37.1 million increase in the amounts we owe under our credit facilities to $116.7 million from $79.6 million on December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, reflects net borrowings under our revolving credit facility during 2004 primarily to fund purchases of rental merchandise, acquisitions, and working capital.  Also contributing to the increase is a new capital lease with a related party with an outstanding balance of $6.7 million as of December 31, 2004.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

General

 

Cash flows from operating activities for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 were $34.7 million and $68.5 million, respectively.  Our cash flows include profits on the sale of rental return merchandise.  Our primary capital requirements consist of buying rental merchandise for both Company-operated sales and lease ownership and rent-to-rent stores.  In 2005, we anticipate that we will make cash payments for income taxes approximating $58 million.  As Aaron Rents continues to grow, the need for additional rental merchandise will continue to be our major capital requirement.  These capital requirements historically have been financed through:

 

                  cash flow from operations

                  bank credit

                  trade credit with vendors

                  proceeds from the sale of rental return merchandise

                  private debt

                  stock offerings

 

At December 31, 2004, $45.5 million was outstanding under our revolving credit agreement.  The increase in borrowings is primarily attributable to cash invested in new store growth throughout 2004.  Our revolving credit agreement provides for maximum borrowings of $87 million and expires on May 28, 2007.  We also have $50 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.88% senior unsecured notes due August 2009 currently outstanding, principal repayments for which are first required in 2005.  From time to time, we use interest rate swap agreements as part of our overall long-term financing program.

 

Our revolving credit agreement and, senior unsecured notes, and the construction and lease facility and franchisee loan program discussed below, contain financial covenants which, among other things, forbid us from exceeding certain debt to equity levels and require us to maintain minimum fixed charge coverage ratios.  If we fail to comply with these covenants, we will be in default under these commitments, and all amounts would become due immediately.  We were in compliance with all of these covenants at December 31, 2004.

 

We purchase our common shares in the market from time to time as authorized by our Board of Directors.  As of December 31, 2004, our Board of Directors has authorized us to purchase up to an additional 2,670,502 common shares.

 



 

At our annual shareholders meeting in May 2003, our shareholders authorized an increase in the authorized number of shares of Common Stock by 25 million shares for a total of 50 million shares.  The purpose of increasing the number of shares of authorized Common Stock was to give the Company greater flexibility in connection with its capital structure, possible future financing requirements, potential acquisitions, employee compensation, and other corporate matters, including stock splits like the 3-for-2 splits described below.

 

We have a consistent history of paying dividends, having paid dividends for 18 consecutive years.  A $.013 per share dividend on Common Stock and Class A Common Stock was paid in January 2004 and July 2004.  In addition, in July 2004 our Board of Directors declared a 3-for-2 stock split, effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend, which was distributed to shareholders in August 2004.  In August 2004 the Board of Directors also announced an increase in the frequency of cash dividends from semi-annual to quarterly basis.  The first quarterly payment of $.013 per share on both Common Stock and Class A Common Stock was distributed in October 2004 for a total fiscal year cash outlay of $2,042,000.  A $.009 per share dividend on Common Stock and Class A Common Stock was paid in January 2003 and July 2003 for a total fiscal year cash outlay of $924,000 after giving effect to a 3-for-2 stock split, effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend distributed to shareholders in August 2003.  Subject to sufficient operating profits, future capital needs, and other contingencies, we currently expect to continue our policy of paying dividends.

 

We believe that our expected cash flows from operations, existing credit facilities, vendor credit, and proceeds from the sale of rental return merchandise will be sufficient to fund our capital and liquidity needs for at least the next 24 months.

 

Commitments

 

Construction and Lease Facility.  On October 31, 2001, we renewed our $25 million construction and lease facility. From 1996 to 1999, we arranged for a bank holding company to purchase or construct properties identified by us pursuant to this facility, and we subsequently leased these properties from the bank holding company under operating lease agreements.  The total amount advanced and outstanding under this facility at December 31, 2004 was approximately $24.9 million.  Since the resulting leases are accounted for as operating leases, we do not record any debt obligation on our balance sheet.  This construction and lease facility expires in 2006.  Lease payments fluctuate based upon current interest rates and are generally based upon LIBOR plus 1.1%.  The lease facility contains residual value guarantee and default guarantee provisions that would require us to make payments to the lessor if the underlying properties are worth less at termination of the facility than agreed upon values in the agreement.  Although we believe the likelihood of funding to be remote, the maximum guarantee obligation under the residual value and default guarantee provisions upon termination are approximately $21.1 million and $24.9 million, respectively, at December 31, 2004.

 

Leases.  We lease warehouse and retail store space for substantially all of our operations under operating leases expiring at various times through 2019.  Most of the leases contain renewal options for additional periods ranging from one to 15 years or provide for options to purchase the related property at predetermined purchase prices that do not represent bargain purchase options.  We also lease transportation and computer equipment under operating leases expiring during the next five years.  We expect that most leases will be renewed or replaced by other leases in the normal course of business.  Approximate future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2004 including leases under our construction and lease facility described above are as follows: $50,676,000 in 2005; $40,605,000 in 2006; $29,878,000 in 2007; $19,479,000 in 2008; $11,590,000 in 2009; and $23,549,000 thereafter.

 

We have 24 capital leases, 23 of which are with limited liability companies (“LLC’s”) whose owners include certain Aaron Rents’ executive officers and controlling shareholder.  Eleven of these related party leases relate to properties purchased from Aaron Rents in October and November 2004 by one of the LLC’s for a total purchase price of approximately $6.8 million.  This LLC is leasing back these properties to Aaron Rents for a 15-year term, with a five-year renewal at the Company’s option, at an aggregate annual rental of approximately $883,000.  Another eleven of these related party leases relate to properties purchased from Aaron Rents in December 2002 by one of the LLC’s for a total purchase price of approximately $5 million.  This LLC is leasing back these properties to Aaron Rents for a 15-year term at an aggregate annual rental of approximately $702,000.  The other related party capital lease relates to a property sold by Aaron Rents to a second LLC for $6.3 million in April 2002 and leased back to Aaron Rents for a 15-year term at an annual rental of approximately $681,000.  See Note D to the Consolidated Financial Statements.  None of the sale transactions resulted in any gain or loss in our financial statements, and we did not change the basis of the assets subject to the leases.  These transactions were accounted for as financings.

 



 

Franchise Guaranty.  We have guaranteed the borrowings of certain independent franchisees under a franchise loan program with several banks.  In the event these franchisees are unable to meet their debt service payments or otherwise experience an event of default, we would be unconditionally liable for a portion of the outstanding balance of the franchisee’s debt obligations, which would be due in full within 90 days of the event of default.  At December 31, 2004, the portion that we might be obligated to repay in the event our franchisees defaulted was approximately $99.7 million.  However, due to franchisee borrowing limits, we believe any losses associated with any defaults would be mitigated through recovery of rental merchandise and other assets.  Since its inception, we have had no losses associated with the franchisee loan and guaranty program

 

We have no long-term commitments to purchase merchandise.  See Note F to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.  The following table shows our approximate contractual obligations and commitments to make future payments as of December 31, 2004:

 

(In Thousands)

 

Total

 

Period Less
Than 1 Year

 

Period 2-3
Years

 

Period 4-5
Years

 

Period Over
5 Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Facilities, Excluding Capital Leases

 

$

98,862

 

$

10,004

 

$

65,537

 

$

20,011

 

$

3,310

 

Capital Leases

 

17,793

 

587

 

1,397

 

1,908

 

13,901

 

Operating Leases

 

175,777

 

50,676

 

70,483

 

31,069

 

23,549

 

Total Contractual Cash Obligations

 

$

292,432

 

$

61,267

 

$

137,417

 

$

52,988

 

$

40,760

 

 

The following table shows the Company’s approximate commercial commitments as of December 31, 2004:

 

(In Thousands)

 

Total
Amounts
Committed

 

Period Less
Than 1 Year

 

Period 2-3
Years

 

Period 4-5
Years

 

Period Over
5 Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guaranteed Borrowings of Franchisees

 

$

99,706

 

$

99,706

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Residual Value Guarantee Under Operating Leases

 

21,149

 

 

 

21,149

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial Commitments

 

$

120,855

 

$

99,706

 

$

21,149

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

Purchase orders or contracts for the purchase of rental merchandise and other goods and services are not included in the table above.  We are not able to determine the aggregate amount of such purchase orders that represent contractual obligations, as purchase orders may represent authorizations to purchase rather than binding agreements.  Our purchase orders are based on our current distribution needs and are fulfilled by our vendors within short time horizons.  We do not have significant agreements for the purchase of rental merchandise or other goods specifying minimum quantities or set prices that exceed our expected requirements for three months.

 

Income Taxes.  Within the next twelve months, we anticipate that we will make cash payments for income taxes approximating $58 million.

 

Market Risk

 

We manage our exposure to changes in short-term interest rates, particularly to reduce the impact on our variable payment construction and lease facility and floating-rate borrowings, by entering into interest rate swap agreements. These swap agreements involve the receipt of amounts by us when floating rates exceed the fixed rates and the payment of amounts by us to the counterparties when fixed rates exceed the floating rates in the agreements over their term. We accrue the differential we may pay or receive as interest rates change, and recognize it as an adjustment to the floating rate interest expense related to our debt.  The counterparties to these contracts are high credit quality commercial banks, which we believe largely minimizes the risk of counterparty default.

 

At December 31, 2004 we had swap agreements with total notional principal amounts of $20 million that effectively fixed the interest rates on obligations in the notional amount of $20 million of debt under our variable payment construction and lease facility at an average rate of 7.5% until June 2005.  Since August 2002 fixed rate swap agreements in the notional amount of $32 million were not being utilized as a hedge of variable obligations, and

 



 

accordingly, changes in the valuation of such swap agreements were recorded directly to earnings.  These swaps expired during 2003.  The fair value of interest rate swap agreements was a liability of approximately $0.3 million at December 31, 2004.  A 1% adverse change in interest rates on variable rate obligations would not have a material adverse impact on the future earnings and cash flows of the Company.

 

We do not use any market risk sensitive instruments to hedge commodity, foreign currency, or risks other than interest rate risk, and hold no market risk sensitive instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2002 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (SFAS No. 146) which addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring).  SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred as opposed to the date of an entity’s commitment to an exit plan.  SFAS No. 146 also establishes fair value as the objective for initial measurement of the liability. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002.  Adoption of SFAS No. 146 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2002 the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45).  FIN 45 requires an entity to disclose in its interim and annual financial statements information with respect to its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued.  It also requires an entity to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee.  The disclosure requirements of FIN 45 are effective for interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 2002.  These disclosures are presented in Note F to the Consolidated Financial Statements.  The initial recognition and measurement requirements of FIN 45 are effective prospectively for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002.  The adoption of the recognition provisions of FIN 45 had no significant effect on the consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2003 the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN 46).  FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties.  FIN 46 is effective immediately for all new variable interest entities created or acquired after January 31, 2003.  The Company has not entered into transactions with, created, or acquired significant potential variable interest entities subsequent to that date.  For interests in variable interest entities arising prior to February 1, 2003, the Company must apply the provisions of FIN 46 as of December 31, 2003.  The Company has concluded that certain independent franchisees, as discussed in Note I to the Consolidated Financial Statements, are not subject to the interpretation, and are therefore not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  In addition, as discussed in Note D to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has certain capital leases with partnerships controlled by related parties of the Company.  The Company has concluded that these partnerships are not variable interest entities. The Company has concluded that the accounting and reporting of its construction and lease facility (see Note F to the Consolidated Financial Statements) are not subject to the provisions of FIN 46 since the lessor is not a variable interest entity, as defined by FIN 46.

 

In January 2003 the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 02-16, Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor (EITF 02-16). EITF 02-16 addresses accounting and reporting issues related to how a reseller should account for cash consideration received from vendors.  Generally, cash consideration received from vendors is presumed to be a reduction of the prices of the vendor’s products or services and should, therefore, be characterized as a reduction of cost of sales when recognized in the customer’s income statement.  However, under certain circumstances this presumption may be overcome and recognition as revenue or as a reduction of other costs in the income statement may be appropriate.  The Company does receive cash consideration from vendors subject to the provisions of EITF 02-16.  EITF 02-16 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2002. The Company adopted EITF 02-16 as of January 1, 2003.  Such adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements since substantially all cooperative

 



 

advertising consideration received from vendors represents a reimbursement of specific, identifiable, and incremental costs incurred in selling those vendors’ products.

 

In November 2004 the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 151, Inventory Costs - An Amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4 (SFAS 151).  SFAS 151 amends ARB 43, Chapter 4, to clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges.  In addition, this Statement requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities.  SFAS 151 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2006, though early application is permitted.  Management is currently assessing the impact of SFAS 151, but does not expect the impact to be material.

 

In December 2004 the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-based Payment (SFAS 123R).  SFAS 123R amends SFAS 123 to require adoption of the fair-value method of accounting for employee stock options effective June 30, 2005.  The transition guidance in SFAS 123R specifies that compensation expense for options granted prior to the effective date be recognized over the remaining vesting period of those options, and that compensation expense for options granted subsequent to the effective date be recognized over the vesting period of those options.  We anticipate recognizing compensation expense of $1.7 million, $2.6 million, and $1.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006, and 2007, respectively, in connection with stock option grants made prior to December 31, 2004.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

Certain written and oral statements made by our Company may constitute “forward-looking statements” as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements made in this report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All statements which address operating performance, events, or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future—including growth in store openings and franchises awarded, market share, and statements expressing general optimism about future operating results— are forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially.  The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.  For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, see “Certain Factors Affecting Forward-Looking Statements” in Item I of this Report on Form 10-K.

 



 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

AARON RENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

 

December 31,
2004

 

December 31,
2003

 

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Share Data)

 

ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

5,865

 

$

4,687

 

Accounts Receivable (net of allowances of $1,963 in 2004 and $1,718 in 2003)

 

32,736

 

30,878

 

Rental Merchandise

 

639,192

 

518,741

 

Less: Accumulated Depreciation

 

(213,625

)

(175,728

)

 

 

425,567

 

343,013

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

 

111,118

 

99,584

 

Goodwill and Other Intangibles, Net

 

74,874

 

55,485

 

Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets

 

50,128

 

26,237

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

700,288

 

$

559,884

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

 

$

93,565

 

$

88,446

 

Dividends Payable

 

647

 

655

 

Deferred Income Taxes Payable

 

95,173

 

55,290

 

Customer Deposits and Advance Payments

 

19,070

 

15,737

 

Credit Facilities

 

116,655

 

79,570

 

Total Liabilities

 

325,110

 

239,698

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments & Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock, Par Value $.50 Per Share; Authorized: 50,000,000 Shares; Shares Issued: 44,989,602 and 44,990,212 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively

 

22,495

 

22,495

 

Class A Common Stock, Par Value $.50 Per Share; Authorized: 25,000,000 Shares; Shares Issued: 12,063,856 and 12,063,903 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively

 

6,032

 

6,032

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

91,032

 

88,305

 

Retained Earnings

 

294,077

 

243,415

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

(539

)

 

 

 

 

413,097

 

360,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Treasury Shares at Cost,

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock, 3,625,230 and 4,223,625 Shares at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively

 

(22,015

)

(24,157

)

Class A Common Stock, 3,667,623 Shares at December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

(15,904

)

(15,904

)

Total Shareholders’ Equity

 

375,178

 

320,186

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity

 

$

700,288

 

$

559,884

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 



 

AARON RENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2004

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2003

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2002

 

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Share)

 

REVENUES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rentals and Fees

 

$

694,293

 

$

553,773

 

$

459,179

 

Retail Sales

 

56,259

 

68,786

 

72,698

 

Non-Retail Sales

 

160,774

 

120,355

 

88,969

 

Other

 

35,154

 

23,883

 

19,842

 

 

 

946,480

 

766,797

 

640,688

 

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Cost of Sales

 

39,380

 

50,913

 

53,856

 

Non-Retail Cost of Sales

 

149,207

 

111,714

 

82,407

 

Operating Expenses

 

414,518

 

344,884

 

293,346

 

Depreciation of Rental Merchandise

 

253,456

 

195,661

 

162,660

 

Interest

 

5,413

 

5,782

 

4,767

 

 

 

861,974

 

708,954

 

597,036

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

84,506

 

57,843

 

43,652

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME TAXES

 

31,890

 

21,417

 

16,212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET EARNINGS

 

$

52,616

 

$

36,426

 

$

27,440

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

$

1.06

 

$

0.74

 

$

0.58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE ASSUMING DILUTION

 

$

1.04

 

$

0.73

 

$

0.57

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 



 

AARON RENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

 

 

Treasury Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Additional Paid

 

Retained

 

Derivatives Designated as

 

Marketable

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Share)

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Common

 

Class A

 

in Capital

 

Earnings

 

Hedges

 

Securities

 

Balance, December 31, 2001

 

(8,242

)

$

(41,062

)

$

9,135

 

$

2,681

 

$

53,846

 

$

197,321

 

$

(1,954

)

$

 

 

Reacquired Shares

 

(220

)

(1,667

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock Offering

 

 

 

 

 

863

 

 

 

33,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends, $.018 per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(833

)

 

 

 

 

Reissued Shares

 

265

 

1,033

 

 

 

 

 

441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,440

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Net of Income Taxes of $51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

104

 

Balance, December 31, 2002

 

(8,197

)

(41,696

)

9,998

 

2,681

 

87,502

 

223,928

 

(1,972

)

104

 

Dividends, $.022 per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,090

)

 

 

 

 

Stock Dividend

 

 

 

 

 

4,999

 

1,340

 

(54

)

(6,340

)

 

 

 

 

Reissued Shares

 

306

 

1,635

 

 

 

 

 

857

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,426

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Net of Income Taxes of $1,209

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,031

 

837

 

Balance, December 31, 2003

 

(7,891

)

(40,061

)

14,997

 

4,021

 

88,305

 

252,924

 

(941

)

941

 

Dividends, $.039 Per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,954

)

 

 

 

 

Stock Dividend

 

 

 

 

 

7,498

 

2,011

 

(80

)

(9,509

)

 

 

 

 

Reissued Shares

 

598

 

2,142

 

 

 

 

 

2,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

52,616

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Net of Income Taxes of $119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

662

 

(1,201

)

Balance, December 31, 2004

 

(7,293

)

$

(37,919

)

$

22,495

 

$

6,032

 

$

91,032

 

$

294,077

 

$

(279

)

$

(260

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 



 

AARON RENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2004

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2003

 

Year Ended
December 31,
2002

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Earnings

 

$

52,616

 

$

36,426

 

$

27,440

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

277,187

 

215,397

 

179,040

 

Additions to Rental Merchandise

 

(528,255

)

(384,429

)

(361,180

)

Book Value of Rental Merchandise Sold or Disposed

 

206,589

 

178,460

 

150,226

 

Deferred Income Taxes

 

39,919

 

3,496

 

29,554

 

Gain on Marketable Securities

 

(5,481

)

 

 

 

 

Loss (Gain) on Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment

 

84

 

(814

)

(573

)

Change in Income Taxes Receivable, included in Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets

 

(20,023

)

 

 

 

 

Change in Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

 

4,118

 

17,275

 

(6,590

)

Change in Accounts Receivable

 

(1,858

)

(3,905

)

(488

)

Other Changes, Net

 

9,842

 

6,630

 

(8,757

)

Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

34,738

 

68,536

 

8,672

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment

 

(37,723

)

(37,898

)

(42,913

)

Contracts and Other Assets Acquired

 

(38,497

)

(44,347

)

(14,033

)

Proceeds from Sale of Marketable Securities

 

7,592

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Marketable Securities

 

(6,436

)

(715

)

(1,395

)

Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment

 

4,760

 

8,025

 

18,296

 

Cash Used by Investing Activities

 

(70,304

)

(74,935

)

(40,045

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from Credit Facilities

 

287,307

 

86,424

 

139,542

 

Repayments on Credit Facilities

 

(250,222

)

(80,119

)

(143,990

)

Proceeds from Stock Offering

 

 

 

 

 

34,078

 

Dividends Paid

 

(2,042

)

(924

)

(798

)

Acquisition of Treasury Stock

 

 

 

 

 

(1,667

)

Issuance of Stock Under Stock Option Plans

 

1,701

 

1,789

 

1,346

 

Cash Provided by Financing Activities

 

36,744

 

7,170

 

28,511

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease) in Cash

 

1,178

 

771

 

(2,862

)

Cash at Beginning of Year

 

4,687

 

3,916

 

6,778

 

Cash at End of Year

 

$

5,865

 

$

4,687

 

$

3,916

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Paid (Received) During the Year:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

5,361

 

$

6,759

 

$

4,361

 

Income Taxes

 

$

16,783

 

$

4,987

 

$

(2,151

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.



 

Note A: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.

 

Basis of Presentation - The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Aaron Rents, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the Company).  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.  The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in these financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Generally, actual experience has been consistent with management’s prior estimates and assumptions.  Management does not believe these estimates or assumptions will change significantly in the future absent unsurfaced or unforeseen events.

 

On July 12, 2004, the Company announced a 3-for-2 stock split effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend on both Common Stock and Class A Common Stock.  New shares were distributed on August 16, 2004 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 2, 2004.  All share and per share information has been restated for all periods presented to reflect this stock dividend.

 

On July 21, 2003, the Company announced a 3-for-2 stock split effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend on both Common Stock and Class A Common Stock.  New shares were distributed on August 15, 2003 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 1, 2003.  All share and per share information has been restated for all periods presented to reflect this stock dividend.

 

Certain amounts presented for prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Line of Business - The Company is engaged in the business of renting and selling residential and office furniture, consumer electronics, appliances, computers, and other merchandise throughout the U.S., Puerto Rico, and Canada. The Company manufactures furniture principally for its rent-to-rent and sales and lease ownership operations.

 

Cash.  In prior balance sheet and statement of cash flow presentations, checks outstanding were classified as a reduction to cash.  Since the financial institutions with checks outstanding and those with deposits on hand did not and do not have legal right of offset, we have reclassified checks outstanding in certain zero balance bank accounts to accounts payable at December 31, 2004 and for all consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows presented.  This reclassification has the effect of increasing both cash and accounts payable and accrued expenses by $4.6 million, $3.8 million, and $6.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively.

 

Certain transactions previously reflected as a reduction of book value of rental merchandise sold or disposed in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 are reflected as an addition to rental merchandise for the year ended December 31, 2004. These transactions have been reclassified in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows to conform with the current period presentation, resulting in increases in both additions to rental merchandise and book value of rental merchandise sold or disposed of $10.6 million and $9.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

Rental Merchandise consists primarily of residential and office furniture, consumer electronics, appliances, computers, and other merchandise and is recorded at cost.  The sales and lease ownership division depreciates merchandise over the rental agreement period, generally 12 to 24 months when on rent and 36 months when not on rent, to a 0% salvage value. The rent-to-rent division depreciates merchandise over its estimated useful life, which ranges from 6 months to 60 months, net of its salvage value, which ranges from 0% to 60% of historical cost. Our policies require weekly rental merchandise counts by store managers, which include write-offs for unsalable, damaged, or missing merchandise inventories. Full physical inventories are generally taken at our distribution and manufacturing facilities on a quarterly basis, and appropriate provisions are made for missing, damaged and unsalable merchandise.  In addition, we monitor rental merchandise levels and mix by division, store, and fulfillment center, as well as the average age of merchandise on hand.  If unsalable rental merchandise cannot be returned to vendors, it is adjusted to its net realizable value or written off.

 

All rental merchandise is available for rental or sale. On a monthly basis, we write off damaged, lost or unsalable merchandise as identified. Effective September 30, 2004 we began recording rental merchandise adjustments on the allowance method.  In connection with the adoption of this method, we recorded a one-time adjustment of approximately $2.5 million to set up a rental merchandise allowance reserve.  We expect rental merchandise adjustments in the future under this new method to be materially consistent with the prior year’s adjustments under the direct-write off method.  Inventory write-offs, including the effect of the establishment of the reserve mentioned above, totaled approximately $18.0 million, $11.9 million, and $10.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively, and are included in operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment are recorded at cost.  Depreciation and amortization are computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, which are from 8 to 40 years for buildings and improvements

 



 

and from 1 to 5 years for other depreciable property and equipment.  Gains and losses related to dispositions and retirements are recognized as incurred.  Maintenance and repairs are also expensed as incurred; renewals and betterments are capitalized.  Depreciation expense, included in operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings, for plant, property, and equipment approximated $22.2 million, $19.2 million, and $16.4 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.

 

Goodwill and Other Intangibles - - Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price paid over the fair value of the net assets acquired in connection with business acquisitions. Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142). SFAS No. 142 requires that entities assess the fair value of the net assets underlying all acquisition-related goodwill on a reporting unit basis effective beginning in 2002.  When the fair value is less than the related carrying value, entities are required to reduce the carrying value of goodwill.  The approach to evaluating the recoverability of goodwill as outlined in SFAS No. 142 requires the use of valuation techniques using estimates and assumptions about projected future operating results and other variables.  The Company has elected to perform this annual evaluation on September 30.  More frequent evaluations will be completed if indicators of impairment become evident.  The impairment only approach required by SFAS No. 142 may have the effect of increasing the volatility of the Company’s earnings if goodwill impairment occurs at a future date.  Other Intangibles represent the value of customer relationships acquired in connection with business acquisitions, recorded at fair value as determined by the Company.  As of December 31, 2004 and 2003 the net intangibles other than goodwill was $1.9 and $2.2 million, respectively.  These intangibles are amortized on a straight-line basis over a two-year useful life.  Amortization expense on intangibles, included in operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings, was $1.6 million and $0.5 million during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.  No amortization expense on intangibles was recognized in the year ended December 31, 2002.  Substantially all of the Company’s goodwill and other intangibles relate to the Sales and Lease Ownership segment and are expected to be fully deductible for U.S. Federal income tax purposes.

 

Impairment - - The Company assesses its long-lived assets other than goodwill for impairment whenever facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be fully recoverable.  To analyze recoverability, the Company projects undiscounted net future cash flows over the remaining life of such assets.  If these projected cash flows were less than the carrying amount, an impairment would be recognized, resulting in a write-down of assets with a corresponding charge to earnings.  Impairment losses, if any, are measured based upon the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the assets.

 

Investments in Marketable Securities - The Company holds certain marketable equity securities and has designated these securities as available-for-sale.  The fair value of these securities was approximately $6.0 million and $3.6 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.  These amounts are included in prepaid expenses and other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  The Company did not sell any of its investments in marketable securities during the three-year period ended December 31, 2003.  In May of 2004 the Company sold its holdings in Rainbow Rentals, Inc. with a cost basis of approximately $2.1 million for cash proceeds of approximately $7.6 million in connection with Rent-A-Center Inc.’s acquisition of Rainbow Rentals.  The Company recognized an after-tax gain of $3.4 million on this transaction.  In connection with this gain recognition, $3.4 million was transferred from unrealized gains within accumulated other comprehensive income to net income on the accompanying consolidated statement of earnings for the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

Deferred Income Taxes are provided for temporary differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities for financial and tax reporting purposes.  Such temporary differences arise principally from the use of accelerated depreciation methods on rental merchandise for tax purposes.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying amounts reflected in the consolidated balance sheets for cash, accounts receivable, bank and other debt approximate their respective fair values.  The fair value of the liability for interest rate swap agreements, included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, was approximately $346,000 and $1,369,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, based upon quotes from financial institutions.  At December 31, 2004 and 2003 the carrying amount for variable rate debt approximates fair market value since the interest rates on these instruments are reset periodically to current market rates.

 

At December 31, 2004 and 2003 the fair market value of fixed rate long-term debt was approximately $51.4 million and $52.9 million, respectively, based on quoted prices for similar instruments.

 



 

Revenue Recognition - Rental revenues are recognized as revenue in the month they are due.  Rental payments received prior to the month due are recorded as deferred rental revenue.  Until all payments are received under sales and lease ownership agreements, the Company maintains ownership of the rental merchandise.  Revenues from the sale of merchandise to franchisees are recognized at the time of receipt by the franchisee, and revenues from such sales to other customers are recognized at the time of shipment, at which time title and risk of ownership are transferred to the customer.  Please refer to Note I for discussion of recognition of other franchise related revenues.

 

Cost of Sales includes the net book value of merchandise sold, primarily using specific identification in the sales and lease ownership division and first-in, first-out in the rent-to-rent division.  It is not practicable to allocate operating expenses between selling and rental operations.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs are classified as operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings and totaled approximately $31.1 million in 2004, $24.9 million in 2003, and $20.6 million in 2002.

 

Advertising - - The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.  Such costs aggregated approximately $22.4 million in 2004, $18.7 million in 2003, and $15.4 million in 2002.

 

Stock Based Compensation - The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related Interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options and adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation (SFAS 123).  The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees primarily with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of grant and, accordingly, recognizes no compensation expense for these stock option grants.  The Company also grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to certain key executives with an exercise price below the fair value of the shares at the date of grant (“Key Executive grants”).  Compensation expense for Key Executive grants is recognized over the three-year vesting period of the options for the difference between the exercise price and the fair value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant times the number of options granted.  Income tax benefits resulting from stock option exercises credited to additional paid-in capital totaled approximately $3,248,000, $703,000, and $341,000 in 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.

 

For purposes of pro forma disclosures under SFAS No. 123 as amended by SFAS No. 148, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting period.  The following table illustrates the effect on net earnings and earnings per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in each period:

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Share)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Net Earnings before effect of Key Executive grants

 

$

52,854

 

$

36,426

 

$

27,440

 

Expense effect of Key Executive grants recognized

 

(238

)

 

 

 

 

Net earnings as reported

 

52,616

 

36,426

 

27,440

 

Deduct: total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects

 

(1,687

)

(1,345

)

(1,165

)

Pro forma net earnings

 

$

50,929

 

$

35,081

 

$

26,275

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic - as reported

 

$

1.06

 

$

.74

 

$

.58

 

Basic - pro forma

 

$

1.03

 

$

.71

 

$

.56

 

Diluted - as reported

 

$

1.04

 

$

.73

 

$

.57

 

Diluted - pro forma

 

$

1.01

 

$

.70

 

$

.55

 

 

Closed Store Reserves - From time to time the Company closes under-performing stores.  The charges related to the closing of these stores primarily consist of reserving the net present value of future minimum payments under the stores’ real estate leases.  As of both December 31, 2004 and 2003, accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets included approximately $2.2 million for closed store expenses.

 



 

Insurance Reserves - Estimated insurance reserves are accrued primarily for group health and workers compensation benefits provided to the Company’s employees.  Estimates for these insurance reserves are made based on actual reported but unpaid claims and actuarial analyses of the projected claims run off for both reported and incurred but not reported claims.  Effective on September 30, 2004, we revised certain estimates related to our accrual for group health self-insurance based on our experience that the time periods between our liability for a claim being incurred and the claim being reported had declined and favorable claims experience which resulted in a reduction in expenses of $1.4 million in 2004.  The group health self-insurance liability and expense are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses and in operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and statements of earnings, respectively. 

 

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - From time to time, the Company uses interest rate swap agreements to synthetically manage the interest rate characteristics of a portion of its outstanding debt and to limit the Company’s exposure to rising interest rates.  The Company designates at inception that interest rate swap agreements hedge risks associated with future variable interest payments and monitors each swap agreement to determine if it remains an effective hedge.  The effectiveness of the derivative as a hedge is based on a high correlation between changes in the value of the underlying hedged item and the derivative instrument.  The Company records amounts to be received or paid as a result of interest swap agreements as an adjustment to interest expense.  Generally, the Company’s interest rate swaps are designated as cash flow hedges.  In the event of early termination or redesignation of interest rate swap agreements, any resulting gain or loss would be deferred and amortized as an adjustment to interest expense of the related debt instrument over the remaining term of the original contract life of the agreement.  In the event of early extinguishment of a designated debt obligation, any realized or unrealized gain or loss from the associated swap would be recognized in income or expense at the time of extinguishment.  There was no net income effect related to swap ineffectiveness in 2004.  For the year ended December 31, 2003, the Company’s net income included an after-tax benefit of approximately $170,000 related to swap ineffectiveness.  The Company does not enter into derivatives for speculative or trading purposesThe fair value of the swaps as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 of $0.3 million and $1.4 million, respectively, are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

Comprehensive Income totaled approximately $52.1 million, $38.3 million, and $27.5 million, for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements - In November 2002 the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45).  FIN 45 requires an entity to disclose in its interim and annual financial statements information with respect to its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued.  It also requires an entity to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee.  The disclosure requirements of FIN 45 are effective for interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 2002.  These disclosures are presented in Note F.  The initial recognition and measurement requirements of FIN 45 are effective prospectively for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002.  The adoption of the recognition provisions of FIN 45 had no significant effect on the consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2003 the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN 46).  FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties.  FIN 46 is effective immediately for all new variable interest entities created or acquired after January 31, 2003.  The Company has not entered into transactions with, created, or acquired significant potential variable interest entities subsequent to that date.  For interests in variable interest entities arising prior to February 1, 2003, the Company must apply the provisions of FIN 46 as of December 31, 2003.  The Company has concluded that certain independent franchisees, as discussed in Note I, are not subject to the interpretation, and are therefore not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  In addition, as discussed in Note D, the Company has certain capital leases with limited liability companies controlled by related parties of the Company.  The Company has concluded that these limited liability companies are not variable interest entities.  The Company has concluded that the accounting and reporting of its construction and lease facility (see Note F) are not subject to the provisions of FIN 46 since the lessor is not a variable interest entity, as defined by FIN 46.

 



 

In January 2003 the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 02-16, Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor (EITF 02-16).  EITF 02-16 addresses accounting and reporting issues related to how a reseller should account for cash consideration received from vendors.  Generally, cash consideration received from vendors is presumed to be a reduction of the prices of the vendor’s products or services and should, therefore, be characterized as a reduction of cost of sales when recognized in the customer’s income statement.  However, under certain circumstances this presumption may be overcome and recognition as revenue or as a reduction of other costs in the income statement may be appropriate.  The Company does receive cash consideration from vendors subject to the provisions of EITF 02-16.  EITF 02-16 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2002.  The Company adopted EITF 02-16 as of January 1, 2003.  Such adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements since substantially all cooperative advertising consideration received from vendors represents a reimbursement of specific, identifiable, and incremental costs incurred in selling those vendors’ products.

 

In November 2004 the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 151, Inventory Costs, an Amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4 (SFAS 151).  SFAS 151 amends ARB 43, Chapter 4, to clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges.  In addition, this Statement requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities.  SFAS 151 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2006, though early application is permitted.  Management is currently assessing the impact of SFAS 151, but does not expect the impact to be material.

 

In December 2004 the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-based Payment (SFAS 123R).  SFAS 123R amends SFAS 123 to require adoption of the fair-value method of accounting for employee stock options effective June 30, 2005.  The transition guidance in SFAS 123R specifies that compensation expense for options granted prior to the effective date be recognized over the remaining vesting period of those options, and that compensation expense for options granted subsequent to the effective date be recognized over the vesting period of those options.  We anticipate recognizing compensation expense of approximately $1.7 million, $2.6 million, and $1.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006, and 2007, respectively, in connection with stock option grants made prior to December 31, 2004.

 

Note B: Earnings Per Share

 

Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year, which were approximately 49,602,000 shares in 2004, 48,964,000 shares in 2003, and 47,046,000 shares in 2002.  The computation of earnings per share assuming dilution includes the dilutive effect of stock options and awards.  Such stock options and awards had the effect of increasing the weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution by approximately 973,000 in 2004, 819,000 in 2003, and 729,000 in 2002.

 

Note C: Property, Plant & Equipment

 

Following is a summary of the Company’s property, plant, and equipment at December 31:

 

(In Thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

Land

 

$

11,687

 

$

10,370

 

Buildings & Improvements

 

39,305

 

39,772

 

Leasehold Improvements & Signs

 

63,291

 

54,348

 

Fixtures & Equipment

 

36,518

 

32,135

 

Assets Under Capital Lease:

 

 

 

 

 

with Related Parties

 

15,734

 

10,308

 

with Unrelated Parties

 

1,475

 

1,432

 

Construction in Progress

 

4,339

 

3,647

 

 

 

$

172,349

 

$

152,012

 

Less: Accumulated Depreciation & Amortization

 

(61,231

)

(52,428

)

 

 

$

111,118

 

$

99,584

 

 



 

Note D: Credit Facilities

 

Following is a summary of the Company’s credit facilities at December 31:

 

(In Thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

Bank Debt

 

$

45,528

 

$

13,870

 

Senior Unsecured Notes

 

50,000

 

50,000

 

Capital Lease Obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

with Related Parties

 

16,596

 

10,144

 

with Unrelated Parties

 

1,197

 

1,319

 

Other Debt

 

3,334

 

4,237

 

 

 

$

116,655

 

$

79,570

 

 

Bank Debt - The Company has a revolving credit agreement dated May 28, 2004 with several banks providing for unsecured borrowings up to $87.0 million, which includes a $12.0 million credit line to fund daily working capital requirements.  Amounts borrowed bear interest at the lower of the lender’s prime rate or LIBOR plus 1.00%. The pricing under the working capital line is based upon overnight bank borrowing rates.  At December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, an aggregate of approximately $45.5 million (bearing interest at 3.41%) and $13.9 million (bearing interest at 2.24%) was outstanding under the revolving credit agreement.  The Company pays a .20% commitment fee on unused balances.  The weighted average interest rate on borrowings under the revolving credit agreement (before giving effect to interest rate swaps in 2003 and 2002) was 2.72% in 2004, 2.53% in 2003, and 3.86% in 2002. The revolving credit agreement expires May 28, 2007.

 

The revolving credit agreement contains certain covenants which require that the Company not permit its consolidated net worth as of the last day of any fiscal quarter to be less than the sum of (a) $338,340,000 plus (b) 50% of the Company’s consolidated net income (but not loss) for the period beginning April 1, 2004 and ending on the last day of such fiscal quarter.  It also places other restrictions on additional borrowings and requires the maintenance of certain financial ratios.  At December 31, 2004, $16.9 million of retained earnings was available for dividend payments and stock repurchases under the debt restrictions, and the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

 

Senior Unsecured Notes - On August 14, 2002 the Company sold $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes in a private placement to a consortium of insurance companies.  The notes mature August 13, 2009.  Quarterly interest only payments at an annual rate of 6.88% are due for the first two years followed by annual $10,000,000 principal repayments plus interest for the five years thereafter.

 

Capital Leases with Related Parties - In October and November 2004 the Company sold eleven properties, including leasehold improvements, to a limited liability corporation (LLC) controlled by a group of Company executives and managers, including the Company’s chairman, chief executive officer, and controlling shareholder.  The LLC obtained borrowings collateralized by the land and buildings totaling approximately $6.8 million.  The Company occupies the land and buildings collateralizing the borrowings under a 15-year term lease, with a 5-year renewal at the Company’s option, at an aggregate annual rental of approximately $883,000.  The transaction has been accounted for as a financing in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.  The rate of interest implicit in the leases is approximately 9.7%.  Accordingly, the land and buildings and the lease obligations are recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  No gain or loss was recognized in this transaction.

 

In December 2002 the Company sold eleven properties, including leasehold improvements, to a separate limited liability corporation controlled by a group of Company executives and managers, including the Company’s chairman, chief executive officer, and controlling shareholder.  The LLC obtained borrowings collateralized by the land and buildings totaling approximately $5.0 million.  The Company occupies the land and buildings collateralizing the borrowings under a 15-year term lease at an aggregate annual rental of approximately $702,000.  The transaction has been accounted for as a financing in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.  The rate of interest implicit in the leases is approximately 11.1%.  Accordingly, the land and buildings and the lease obligations are recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  No gain or loss was recognized in this transaction.

 

In April 2002 the Company sold land and buildings with a carrying value of approximately $6.3 million to a limited liability corporation controlled by the Company’s major shareholder.  Simultaneously, the Company and the LLC entered into a 15-year lease for the building and a portion of the land, with two five-year renewal options at the discretion of the Company.  The LLC obtained

 



 

borrowings collateralized by the land and building totaling approximately $6.4 million.  The Company occupies the land and building collateralizing the borrowings under a 15-year term lease at an aggregate annual rental of approximately $681,000.  The transaction has been accounted for as a financing in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.  The rate of interest implicit in the lease financing is approximately 8.7%.  Accordingly, the land and building and the debt obligation are recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  No gain or loss was recognized in this transaction.

 

Other Debt - Other debt at December 31, 2004 and 2003 includes $3.3 million of industrial development corporation revenue bonds.  The average weighted borrowing rate on these bonds in 2004 was 1.41%.  No principal payments are due on the bonds until maturity in 2015.  At December 31, 2004, other debt also includes a note payable for approximately $33,000 assumed by the Company in connection with a store acquisition.

 

Future maturities under the Company’s Credit Facilities are as follows:

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

2005

 

$

10,591

 

2006

 

10,648

 

2007

 

56,286

 

2008

 

10,914

 

2009

 

11,005

 

Thereafter

 

17,211

 

 

Note E: Income Taxes

 

Following is a summary of the Company’s income tax expense for the years ended December 31:

 

(In Thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(7,720

)

$

16,506

 

$

(11,431

)

State

 

(309

1,415

 

(1,911

)

 

 

(8,029

)

17,921

 

(13,342

)

Deferred Income Tax Expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

35,967

 

3,220

 

26,209

 

State

 

3,952

 

276

 

3,345

 

 

 

39,919

 

3,496

 

29,554

 

 

 

$

31,890

 

$

21,417

 

$

16,212

 

 

Significant components of the Company’s deferred income tax liabilities and assets at December 31 are as follows:

 

(In Thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

Deferred Tax Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Rental Merchandise and

 

 

 

 

 

Property, Plant & Equipment

 

$

101,577

 

$

62,795

 

Other, Net

 

4,054

 

3,035

 

Total Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

105,631

 

65,830

 

Deferred Tax Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued Liabilities

 

4,948

 

4,250

 

Advance Payments

 

5,510

 

5,770

 

Other, Net

 

 

 

520

 

Total Deferred Tax Assets

 

10,458

 

10,540

 

Net Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

$

95,173

 

$

55,290

 

 



 

The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the statutory U.S. Federal income tax rate for the years ended December 31 as follows:

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Statutory Rate

 

35.0%

 

35.0%

 

35.0%

 

Increases in U.S. Federal Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Resulting From:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State Income Taxes, Net of Federal Income Tax Benefit

 

2.8

 

2.0

 

2.1

 

Other, Net

 

(0.1)

 

 

 

 

 

Effective Tax Rate

 

37.7%

 

37.0%

 

37.1%

 

 

Note F: Commitments

 

The Company leases warehouse and retail store space for substantially all of its operations under operating leases expiring at various times through 2019.  The Company also leases certain properties under capital leases that are more fully described in Note D.  Most of the leases contain renewal options for additional periods ranging from one to 15 years or provide for options to purchase the related property at predetermined purchase prices that do not represent bargain purchase options.  In addition, certain properties occupied under operating leases contain normal purchase options.  The Company also leases transportation and computer equipment under operating leases expiring during the next five years.  Management expects that most leases will be renewed or replaced by other leases in the normal course of business.

 

The Company also has a $25.0 million construction and lease facility.  Properties acquired by the lessor are purchased or constructed and then leased to the Company under operating lease agreements.  The total amount advanced and outstanding under this facility at December 31, 2004 was approximately $24.9 million.  Since the resulting leases are operating leases, no debt obligation is recorded on the Company’s balance sheet.

 

Future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2004, are as follows: $50.7 million in 2005; $40.6 million in 2006; $29.9 million in 2007; $19.5 million in 2008; $11.6 million in 2009; and $23.5 million thereafter.  Certain operating leases expiring in 2006 contain residual value guarantee provisions and other guarantees in the event of a default.  Although the likelihood of funding under these guarantees is considered by the Company to be remote, the maximum amount the Company may be liable for under such guarantees is approximately $24.9 million.

 

The Company has guaranteed certain debt obligations of some of the franchisees amounting to approximately $99.7 million at December 31, 2004.  The Company receives guarantee fees based on such franchisees’ outstanding debt obligations, which it recognizes as the guarantee obligation is satisfied.  The Company has recourse rights to the assets securing the debt obligations.  As a result, the Company has never incurred any, nor does Management expect to incur any, significant losses under these guarantees.

 

Rental expense was $50.1 million in 2004,  $44.1 million in 2003, and $39.0 million in 2002.

 

The Company maintains a 401(k) savings plan for all full-time employees with at least one year of service with the Company and who meet certain eligibility requirements.  The plan allows employees to contribute up to 10% of their annual compensation with 50% matching by the Company on the first 4% of compensation.  The Company’s expense related to the plan was $506,000 in 2004,  $512,000 in 2003, and $453,000 in 2002.

 

Note G: Shareholders’ Equity

 

The Company held 7,292,853 common shares in its treasury and was authorized to purchase an additional 2,670,502 shares at December 31, 2004.  During 2002 the Company purchased approximately 221,000 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock at an aggregate cost of $1,667,490.  The Company also transferred 22,239 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an aggregate cost of approximately $218,000 back into treasury, reflected net against reissued shares in the consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity.  The Company’s articles of incorporation provide that no cash dividends may be paid on the Class A Common Stock unless equal or higher dividends are paid on the Common Stock.

 

If the number of shares of the Class A Common Stock (voting) falls below 10% of the total number of outstanding shares of the Company, the Common Stock (non-voting) automatically converts into Class A Common Stock.  The Common Stock may convert to Class A Common Stock in certain other limited situations whereby a national securities exchange rule might cause the Board of Directors to issue a resolution requiring such conversion.  Management considers the likelihood of any conversion to be remote at the present time.

 



 

The Company has 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized.  The shares are issuable in series with terms for each series fixed by the Board and such issuance is subject to approval by the Board of Directors.  No preferred shares have been issued.

 

Note H: Stock Options

 

The Company has stock option plans under which options to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock are granted to certain key employees.  Under the plans, options granted become exercisable after a period of three years and unexercised options lapse ten years after the date of the grant.  Options are subject to forfeiture upon termination of service.  Under the plans, approximately 922,000 of the Company’s shares are reserved for future grants at December 31, 2004.  The weighted average fair value of options granted was $5.18 in 2004, $5.48 in 2003, and $4.37 in 2002.

 

Pro forma information regarding net earnings and earnings per share, presented in Note A, is required by SFAS 123, and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options granted in 2004, 2003 and 2002 under the fair value method.  The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively: risk-free interest rates of 3.16%, 3.41%, and 5.78%; a dividend yield of  .28%, .23%, and .18%; a volatility factor of the expected market price of the Company’s Common Stock of .43, .52, and .46; and weighted average expected lives of the option of four, six, and five years.

 

The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable.  In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility.  Because the Company’s employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2004:

 

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

 

Range of Exercise
Prices

 

Number Outstanding
December 31, 2004

 

Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual
Life (in years)

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

Number Exercisable
December 31, 2004

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

$

4.38-10.00

 

1,910,486

 

5.02

 

$

6.75

 

1,455,986

 

$

6.00

 

10.01-15.00

 

711,750

 

9.03

 

14.01

 

 

 

 

 

15.01-20.00

 

112,500

 

8.79

 

15.64

 

 

 

 

 

20.01-24.86

 

588,138

 

9.79

 

22.26

 

 

 

 

 

$

4.38-24.86

 

3,322,874

 

6.85

 

$

11.35

 

1,455,986

 

$

6.00

 

 

The table below summarizes option activity for the periods indicated in the Company’s stock option plans:

 

 

 

Options
(In Thousands)

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2001

 

2,928

 

$

5.91

 

Granted

 

460

 

9.27

 

Exercised

 

(220

)

6.12

 

Forfeited

 

(158

)

7.71

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2002

 

3,010

 

6.31

 

Granted

 

738

 

13.29

 

Exercised

 

(321

)

6.18

 

Forfeited

 

(142

)

8.08

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2003

 

3,285

 

7.82

 

Granted

 

865

 

19.79

 

Exercised

 

(738

)

5.30

 

Forfeited

 

(89

)

13.27

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2004

 

3,323

 

$

11.35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2004

 

1,456

 

$

6.00

 

 



 

Note I: Franchising of Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership Stores

 

The Company franchises Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership stores.  As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, 658 and 528 franchises had been awarded, respectively.  Franchisees pay a non-refundable initial franchise fee of $50,000 and an ongoing royalty of either 5% or 6% of gross revenues.  Franchise fees and area development fees are generated from the sale of rights to develop, own and operate Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership stores.  These fees are recognized as income when substantially all of the Company’s obligations per location are satisfied, generally at the date of the store opening.  Franchise fees and area development fees received prior to the substantial completion of the Company’s obligations are deferred.  The Company includes this income in other revenues in the consolidated statement of earnings.  Substantially all of the amounts reported as non-retail sales and non-retail cost of sales in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings relate to the sale of rental merchandise to franchisees.

 

Franchise agreement fee revenue approximated $3.3 million, $2.2 million, and $1.6 million and royalty revenues approximated $17.8 million, $14.0 million, and $12.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.  Deferred franchise and area development agreement fees, included in customer deposits and advance payments in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, approximated $4.8 million and $3.8 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Franchised Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership store activity is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Franchise stores open at January 1,

 

287

 

232

 

209

 

Opened

 

79

 

79

 

27

 

Added through acquisition

 

12

 

3

 

4

 

Purchased by the Company

 

(19

)

(26

)

(5

)

Closed or liquidated

 

(2

)

(1

)

(3

)

Franchise stores open at December 31,

 

357

 

287

 

232

 

 

Company-operated Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership store activity is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Company-operated stores open at January 1,

 

500

 

412

 

364

 

Opened

 

68

 

38

 

27

 

Added through acquisition

 

61

 

59

 

30

 

Closed or merged

 

(13

)

(9

)

(9

)

Company-operated stores open at December 31,

 

616

 

500

 

412

 

 

In 2004 the Company acquired the rental contracts, merchandise, and other related assets of 85 stores, including 19 franchise stores.  Many of these stores and/or their accompanying assets were merged into other stores resulting in a net gain of 61 stores.  In 2003 the Company acquired the rental contracts, merchandise, and other related assets of 98 stores, including 26 franchise stores.  Many of these stores and/or their accompanying assets were merged into other stores resulting in a net gain of 59 stores.  The 2002 acquisitions were primarily additional new store locations.

 

Note J: Acquisitions and Dispositions

 

During 2004 the Company acquired the rental contracts, merchandise, and other related assets of 85 sales and lease ownership stores with an aggregate purchase price of $36.0 million.  Fair value of acquired tangible assets included approximately $12.9 million for rental merchandise, $0.8 million for fixed assets, and $2.4 million for other assets.  Fair value of liabilities assumed approximated $47,000.  The excess cost over the net fair market value of tangible assets acquired, representing goodwill and customer lists, was $19.4 million and $1.2 million respectively.  The estimated amortization of these customer lists in future years approximates $1,447,000 for 2005, $456,000 for 2006 and $19,000 for 2007.  In addition, in 2004 the Company acquired three rent-to-rent stores.  The purchase price of the 2004 rent-to-rent acquisitions was $2,226,000.  Fair value of acquired tangible assets included approximately $1,476,000 for rental merchandise and $309,000 for other assets.  The excess cost over the net fair market value of tangible assets acquired, representing goodwill and customer lists, was $399,000 and $42,000 respectively.  The purchase price allocations for certain acquisitions during December 2004 are preliminary pending finalization of the Company’s assessment

 



 

of the fair values of tangible assets acquired.

 

During 2003 the Company acquired 98 sales and lease ownership stores with an aggregate purchase price of $45.0 million.  Fair value of acquired tangible assets included approximately $16.1 million for rental merchandise, $1.0 million for fixed assets, and $53,000 for other assets.  Fair value of liabilities assumed approximated $1.3 million.  The excess cost over the net fair market value of tangible assets acquired, representing goodwill and customer list, was $26.4 million and $2.7 million respectively.  The estimated amortization of these customer lists in future years approximates $849,000 for 2005.  In addition, in 2003 the Company acquired one rent-to-rent store.  The purchase price of the 2003 rent-to-rent acquisition was not significant.

 

The results of operations of the acquired businesses are included in the Company’s results of operations from their dates of acquisition.  The effect of these acquisitions on the 2004, 2003 and 2002 consolidated financial statements was not significant.

 

In 2004 the Company sold two of its sales and lease ownership locations to an existing franchisee.  In 2003 the Company sold three of its sales and lease ownership locations to an existing franchisee and sold one of its rent-to-rent stores.  In 2002 the Company sold four of its sales and lease ownership stores to an existing franchisee.  The effect of these sales on the consolidated financial statements was not significant.

 

Note K: Segments

 

Description of Products and Services of Reportable Segments

 

Aaron Rents, Inc. has four reportable segments: sales and lease ownership, rent-to-rent, franchise, and manufacturing. The sales and lease ownership division offers electronics, residential furniture, appliances, and computers to consumers primarily on a monthly payment basis with no credit requirements.  The rent-to-rent division rents and sells residential and office furniture to businesses and consumers who meet certain minimum credit requirements.  The Company’s franchise operation sells and supports franchises of its sales and lease ownership concept.  The manufacturing division manufactures upholstered furniture, office furniture, lamps and accessories, and bedding predominantly for use by the other divisions.

 

Earnings before income taxes for each reportable segment are generally determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States with the following adjustments:

 

                  A predetermined amount of each reportable segment’s revenues is charged to the reportable segment as an allocation of corporate overhead.  This allocation was approximately 2.3% in 2004 and 2003 and 2.2% in 2002.

                  Accruals related to store closures are not recorded on the reportable segments’ financial statements, but are rather maintained and controlled by corporate headquarters.

                  The capitalization and amortization of manufacturing variances are recorded on the consolidated financial statements as part of Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments and are not allocated to the segment that holds the related rental merchandise.

                  Advertising expense in our sales and lease ownership division is estimated at the beginning of each year and then allocated to the division ratably over time for management reporting purposes.  For financial reporting purposes advertising expense is recognized when the related advertising activities occur.  The difference between these two methods is reflected as part of the Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments line below.

                  Sales and lease ownership rental merchandise write-offs are recorded using the direct write-off method for management reporting purposes and, effective in 2004, using the allowance method for financial reporting purposes.  The difference between these two methods is reflected as part of the Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments line below for 2004.

                  Interest on borrowings is estimated at the beginning of each year.  Interest is then allocated to operating segments on the basis of relative total assets.

                  Sales and lease ownership revenues are reported on the cash basis for management reporting purposes.

 

Revenues in the “Other” category are primarily from leasing space to unrelated third parties in our corporate headquarters building and revenues from several minor unrelated activities.  The pretax losses in the “Other” category

 



 

are the net result of the activity mentioned above, net of the portion of corporate overhead not allocated to the reportable segments for management purposes, and, in 2004, the $5.5 million pre-tax gain recognized on the sale of marketable securities.

 

Measurement of Segment Profit or Loss and Segment Assets

 

The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on revenue growth and pre-tax profit or loss from operations.  The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies except that the sales and lease ownership division revenues and certain other items are presented on a cash basis.  Intersegment sales are completed at internally negotiated amounts ensuring competitiveness with outside vendors.  Since the intersegment profit and loss affect inventory valuation, depreciation and cost of goods sold are adjusted when intersegment profit is eliminated in consolidation.

 

Factors Used by Management to Identify the Reportable Segments

 

The Company’s reportable segments are business units that service different customer profiles using distinct payment arrangements.  The reportable segments are each managed separately because of differences in both customer base and infrastructure.

 

Information on segments and a reconciliation to earnings before income taxes are as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

(In Thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues From External Customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales & Lease Ownership

 

$

804,723

 

$

634,489

 

$

501,390

 

Rent-to-Rent

 

108,453

 

109,083

 

119,885

 

Franchise

 

25,253

 

19,347

 

16,663

 

Other

 

10,185

 

4,206

 

4,746

 

Manufacturing

 

70,440

 

60,608

 

56,002

 

Elimination of Intersegment Revenues

 

(70,884

)

(60,995

)

(56,141

)

Cash to Accrual Adjustments

 

(1,690

)

59

 

(1,857

)

Total Revenues from External Customers

 

$

946,480

 

$

766,797

 

$

640,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Before Income Taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales & Lease Ownership

 

$

56,578

 

$

43,325

 

$

31,220

 

Rent-to-Rent

 

8,842

 

6,341

 

9,057

 

Franchise

 

18,374

 

13,600

 

10,919

 

Other

 

2,118

 

(2,356

)

(5,544

)

Manufacturing

 

(175

)

1,222

 

989

 

Earnings Before Income Taxes for Reportable Segments

 

85,737

 

62,132

 

46,641

 

Elimination of Intersegment Loss (Profit)

 

178

 

(2,338

)

(760

)

Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments

 

(1,409

)

(1,951

)

(2,229

)

Total Earnings Before Income Taxes

 

$

84,506

 

$

57,843

 

$

43,652

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales & Lease Ownership

 

$

524,492

 

$

412,836

 

$

331,665

 

Rent-to-Rent

 

83,478

 

79,984

 

89,133

 

Franchise

 

23,495

 

19,493

 

12,627

 

Other

 

50,452

 

29,244

 

35,488

 

Manufacturing

 

18,371

 

18,327

 

18,555

 

Total Assets

 

$

700,288

 

$

559,884

 

487,468

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales & Lease Ownership

 

$

255,606

 

$

191,777

 

$

154,310

 

Rent-to-Rent

 

19,213

 

21,266

 

22,901

 

Franchise

 

722

 

547

 

486

 

Other

 

711

 

839

 

541

 

Manufacturing

 

935

 

968

 

802

 

Total Depreciation and Amortization

 

$

277,187

 

$

215,397

 

$

179,040

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales & Lease Ownership

 

$

5,197

 

$

5,215

 

$

4,768

 

Rent-to-Rent

 

1,044

 

1,583

 

2,493

 

Franchise

 

96

 

93

 

83

 

Other

 

(924

)

(1,109

)

(2,577

)

Total Interest Expense

 

$

5,413

 

$

5,782

 

$

4,767

 

 



 

Note L: Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Share)

 

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

242,493

 

$

230,286

 

$

231,648

 

$

242,053

 

Gross Profit *

 

116,856

 

114,641

 

116,320

 

121,466

 

Earnings Before Taxes

 

20,706

 

24,928

 

17,551

 

21,321

 

Net Earnings

 

12,817

 

15,385

 

10,647

 

13,767

 

Earnings Per Share

 

.26

 

.31

 

.21

 

.28

 

Earnings Per Share Assuming Dilution

 

.26

 

.30

 

.21

 

.27

 

Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

191,260

 

$

177,741

 

$

188,406

 

$

209,390

 

Gross Profit *

 

92,986

 

90,912

 

97,475

 

103,253

 

Earnings Before Taxes

 

13,907

 

13,906

 

13,733

 

16,297

 

Net Earnings

 

8,748

 

8,761

 

8,651

 

10,266

 

Earnings Per Share

 

.18

 

.18

 

.18

 

.21

 

Earnings Per Share Assuming Dilution

 

.18

 

.18

 

.17

 

.20

 

 


* Gross profit is the sum of rentals and fees, retail sales, and non-retail sales less retail cost of sales, non-retail cost of sales, and depreciation of rental merchandise.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2004, we recorded an adjustment reducing our liability for personal property taxes and our personal property tax expense by approximately $1.3 million, resulting from our annual review procedures of those accounts.  These items are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet and operating expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings, respectively.

 

Also during the fourth quarter of 2004, we recorded an adjustment arising from our annual examination of our treatment of vendor consideration under EITF 02-16.  This adjustment resulted in decreases in rental merchandise net of depreciation of approximately $579,000, rental merchandise depreciation expense of approximately $126,000, retail cost of goods sold of approximately $146,000, and non-retail cost of goods sold of approximately $202,000, offset by an increase in advertising expenses, included in operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings, of approximately $1.1 million.

 

Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

Management of Aaron Rents, Inc. (the “Company”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.  Internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving financial reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations.  Internal control over financial reporting is a process that involves human diligence and compliance and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from human failures.  Internal control over financial reporting also can be circumvented by collusion or improper management override.  Because of such limitations there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting.  However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process.  Therefore it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, the risk.

 

The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004.  In making this assessment, the Company’s management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring

 



 

Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework.

 

Based on our assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2004, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.

 

The Company’s independent auditor has issued an audit report on our assessment of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  This report appears later in this document.

 



 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on The Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Aaron Rents, Inc.

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Aaron Rents, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Aaron Rents, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Aaron Rents, Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 7, 2005 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

 

 

 

Ernst & Young LLP

 

Atlanta, Georgia

March 7, 2004

 



 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Aaron Rents, Inc.

 

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that Aaron Rents, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria).  Aaron Rents, Inc.’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.  Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

In our opinion, management’s assessment that Aaron Rents, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the COSO criteria.  Also, in our opinion, Aaron Rents, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on the COSO criteria.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Aaron Rents, Inc. as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004 of Aaron Rents, Inc. and our report dated March 7, 2005 expressed unqualified opinion thereon.

 

 

Ernst & Young LLP

 

Atlanta, Georgia

March 7, 2005

 


EX-21 3 a05-2712_1ex21.htm EX-21

EXHIBIT 21

 

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

 

 

NAME

 

STATE OF INCORPORATION

 

 

 

Aaron Investment Company

 

Delaware

Aaron Rents, Inc. Puerto Rico

 

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico

 


EX-23 4 a05-2712_1ex23.htm EX-23

Exhibit 23

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) of Aaron Rents, Inc. of our report dated March 7, 2005, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Aaron Rents, Inc., included in the 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders of Aaron Rents, Inc.

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements:

 

(1)                                  Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 33-9206) pertaining to the Aaron Rents, Inc. Employees Retirement Plan and Trust

(2)                                  Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 33-62538) pertaining to the Aaron Rents, Inc. Employees Retirement Plan and Trust

(3)                                  Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-33363) pertaining to the Aaron Rents, Inc. 1996 Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan

(4)                                  Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-76026) pertaining, inter alia, to the Aaron Rents, Inc. 2001 Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan

 

of our report dated March 7, 2005, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Aaron Rents, Inc. incorporated herein by reference, our report dated March 7, 2005, with respect to Aaron Rents, Inc. management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Aaron Rents, Inc. included herein.

 

Ernst & Young LLP

 

Atlanta, Georgia

March 7, 2005

 


EX-31.(A) 5 a05-2712_1ex31da.htm EX-31.(A)

EXHIBIT 31(a)

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

 

I, R. Charles Loudermilk, Sr., certify that:

 

1.               I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Aaron Rents, Inc.;

 

2.               Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3.               Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and we have:

 

a)              designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

b)             designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)              evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this annual report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)             disclosed in this annual report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)              all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)             any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: March 8, 2005

/s/ R. Charles Loudermilk, Sr.

 

 

Chairman of the Board,

 

Chief Executive Officer

 


EX-31.(B) 6 a05-2712_1ex31db.htm EX-31.(B)

EXHIBIT 31(b)

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

 

I, Gilbert L. Danielson, certify that:

 

1.               I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Aaron Rents, Inc.;

 

2.               Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3.               Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and we have:

 

a)              designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

b)             designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)              evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this annual report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)             disclosed in this annual report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)              all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)             any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: March 8, 2005

/s/ Gilbert L. Danielson

 

 

Executive Vice President,

 

Chief Financial Officer

 


EX-32.(A) 7 a05-2712_1ex32da.htm EX-32.(A)

EXHIBIT 32(a)

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Annual Report of Aaron Rents, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2004, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, R. Charles Loudermilk, Sr., Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1)                                  The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2)                                  The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date: March 8, 2005

/s/ R. Charles Loudermilk, Sr.

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 


EX-32.(B) 8 a05-2712_1ex32db.htm EX-32.(B)

EXHIBIT 32(b)

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Annual Report of Aaron Rents, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2004, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Gilbert L. Danielson, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1)                                  The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2)                                  The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date: March 8, 2005

/s/ Gilbert L. Danielson

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 


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