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Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments
SEGMENTS
As of September 30, 2015, the Company had five operating and reportable segments: Sales and Lease Ownership, Progressive, HomeSmart, Franchise and Manufacturing. The results of Progressive, which is presented as a reportable segment, have been included in the Company's consolidated results from the April 14, 2014 acquisition date.
The Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership division offers furniture, electronics, appliances and computers to consumers primarily on a monthly payment basis with no credit needed. Progressive is a leading virtual lease-to-own company that provides lease-purchase solutions on a variety of products, including furniture and bedding, wireless phones, consumer electronics, appliances and jewelry. The HomeSmart division offers furniture, electronics, appliances and computers to consumers primarily on a weekly payment basis with no credit needed. The Company’s Franchise operation awards franchises and supports franchisees of its sales and lease ownership concept. The Manufacturing segment manufactures upholstered furniture and bedding predominantly for use by Company-operated and franchised stores. Therefore, the Manufacturing segment's revenues and earnings before income taxes are primarily the result of intercompany transactions, substantially all of which revenues and earnings are eliminated through the elimination of intersegment revenues and intersegment profit or loss. 
 
Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
(In Thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Revenues From External Customers:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales and Lease Ownership
$
468,794

 
$
481,340

 
$
1,479,300

 
$
1,525,100

Progressive
265,986

 
180,680

 
773,551

 
309,539

HomeSmart
15,075

 
15,445

 
47,322

 
48,598

Franchise
15,574

 
15,838

 
48,069

 
50,147

Manufacturing
24,014

 
20,794

 
78,048

 
75,692

Other
308

 
361

 
1,002

 
2,626

Revenues of Reportable Segments
789,751

 
714,458

 
2,427,292

 
2,011,702

Elimination of Intersegment Revenues
(23,803
)
 
(20,713
)
 
(76,783
)
 
(74,375
)
Cash to Accrual Adjustments
1,746

 
4,673

 
8,048

 
9,004

Total Revenues from External Customers
$
767,694

 
$
698,418

 
$
2,358,557

 
$
1,946,331

Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales and Lease Ownership1
$
30,080

 
$
21,415

 
$
113,514

 
$
109,166

Progressive
5,617

 
1,689

 
44,761

 
1,366

HomeSmart
(403
)
 
(986
)
 
8

 
(1,717
)
Franchise
11,327

 
12,542

 
37,218

 
38,173

Manufacturing
349

 
(17
)
 
2,007

 
441

Other2
(12,398
)
 
(23,945
)
 
(35,545
)
 
(62,419
)
Earnings Before Income Taxes for Reportable Segments
34,572

 
10,698

 
161,963

 
85,010

Elimination of Intersegment (Profit) Loss
(353
)
 
22

 
(2,019
)
 
(405
)
Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments
2,337

 
2,479

 
18,796

 
2,866

Total Earnings Before Income Taxes
$
36,556

 
$
13,199

 
$
178,740

 
$
87,471


1 Sales and Lease Ownership segment earnings before income taxes were impacted by $4.8 million of restructuring charges incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, related to the Company's strategic decision to close 44 Company-operated stores, of which $2.6 million was incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2014.
2 Loss before income taxes in the other category for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 was impacted by $9.1 million due to the retirements of both the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer, $4.3 million of restructuring charges related to the closure of 44 Company-operated stores and $1.2 million of regulatory income that reduced previously recognized regulatory expense upon the resolution of the regulatory investigation by the California Attorney General.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, pretax losses include $13.7 million in financial and advisory costs related to addressing strategic matters, including proxy contests, of which $385,000 was incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2014, and $6.6 million in transaction costs related to the Progressive acquisition, of which $371,000 was incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2014.
Revenues in the Other category are primarily revenues attributable to (i) the RIMCO segment through the date of sale in January 2014, (ii) leasing space to unrelated third parties in the corporate headquarters building and (iii) several minor unrelated activities. The pre-tax losses or earnings in the Other category are the net result of the activity mentioned above, net of the portion of corporate overhead not allocated to the reportable segments for management purposes.
(In Thousands)
September 30,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Assets:
 
 
 
Sales and Lease Ownership
$
1,190,224

 
$
1,246,325

Progressive
861,591

 
858,159

HomeSmart
41,939

 
47,585

Franchise
38,971

 
46,755

Manufacturing1
27,461

 
23,050

Other
175,488

 
234,970

Total Assets
$
2,335,674

 
$
2,456,844

1  
Includes inventory (principally raw materials and work-in-process) that has been classified within lease merchandise in the condensed consolidated balance sheets of $18.4 million and $13.2 million as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
The Company determines earnings (loss) before income taxes for all reportable segments in accordance with U.S. GAAP with the following adjustments:
Revenues in the Sales and Lease Ownership and HomeSmart segments are reported on a cash basis for management reporting purposes.
A predetermined amount of each reportable segment’s revenues is charged to the reportable segment as an allocation of corporate overhead.
Accruals related to store closures are not recorded on the reportable segments’ financial statements, but are maintained and controlled by corporate headquarters.
The capitalization and amortization of manufacturing variances are recorded on the consolidated financial statements as part of Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments and are not allocated to the segment that holds the related lease merchandise.
Advertising expense in the Sales and Lease Ownership and HomeSmart segments is estimated at the beginning of each year and then allocated to the division ratably over time for management reporting purposes. For financial reporting purposes, advertising expense is recognized when the related advertising activities occur. The difference between these two methods is reflected as part of Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments.
Sales and lease ownership lease merchandise write-offs are recorded using the direct write-off method for management reporting purposes and using the allowance method for financial reporting purposes. The difference between these two methods is reflected as part of Cash to Accrual and Other Adjustments.
Interest is allocated to the Sales and Lease Ownership and HomeSmart segments based a percentage of their revenues. Interest is allocated to the Progressive segment based on a percentage of the outstanding balances of its intercompany borrowings and of the debt incurred when it was acquired.