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Acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions

Note 2 – Acquisitions

On July 1, 2015, Horizon completed the acquisition of Peoples Bancorp, an Indiana corporation (“Peoples”) and Horizon Bank N.A.’s acquisition of Peoples Federal Savings Bank of DeKalb County (“Peoples FSB”), through mergers effective July 1, 2015. Under the terms of the acquisition, the exchange ratio was 0.95 shares of Horizon common stock (the “Exchange Ratio”) and $9.75 in cash for each outstanding share of Peoples common stock. Peoples shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $33.14 in cash for each common share. Peoples shares outstanding at the closing were 2,311,858, and the shares of Horizon common stock issued to Peoples shareholders totaled 2,192,202. Horizon’s stock price was $25.32 per share at the close of business on July 1, 2015. Based upon these numbers, the total value of the consideration for the acquisition was $78.1 million. The Company had approximately $4.9 million in costs related to the acquisition as of December 31, 2015. These expenses were classified in the other expense section of the income statement and primarily located in the salaries and employee benefits, professional services and other expense line items. As a result of the acquisition, the Company will have an opportunity to increase its deposit base and reduce transaction costs. The Company also expects to reduce cost through economies of scale.

Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated purchase price is allocated to Peoples net tangible and intangible assets based on their current estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on management’s preliminary valuation of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which are based on estimates and assumptions that are subject to change, the final purchase price for the Peoples acquisition is allocated as follows:

 

 

ASSETS       

Cash and due from banks

   $ 205,054   

Investment securities, held to maturity

     2,038   

Commercial

     67,435   

Residential mortgage

     137,331   

Consumer

     19,593   
  

 

 

 

Total loans

     224,359   

Premises and equipment, net

     5,524   

FRB and FHLB stock

     2,743   

Goodwill

     21,424   

Core deposit intangible

     4,394   

Interest receivable

     1,279   

Cash value of life insurance

     13,898   

Other assets

     4,364   
  

 

 

 

Total assets purchased

   $ 485,077   
  

 

 

 

Common shares issued

   $ 55,506   

Cash paid

     22,641   
  

 

 

 

Total estimated purchase price

   $ 78,147   
  

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES       

Deposits

  

Non-interest bearing

   $ 28,251   

NOW accounts

     65,771   

Savings and money market

     125,176   

Certificates of deposits

     131,889   
  

 

 

 

Total deposits

     351,087   

Borrowings

     48,884   

Interest payable

     21   

Other liabilities

     6,938   
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

   $ 406,930   
  

 

 

 

 

 

Of the total purchase price of $78.1 million, $4.4 million has been allocated to core deposit intangible. Additionally, $21.0 million has been allocated to goodwill and none of the purchase price is deductible. The core deposit intangible will be amortized over seven years on a straight line basis.

The Company acquired the $228.6 million loan portfolio at a fair value discount of $4.8 million. The performing portion of the portfolio, $223.4 million, had an estimated fair value of $220.0 million. The excess of expected cash flows above the fair value of the performing portion of loans will be accreted to interest income over the remaining lives of the loans in accordance with ASC 310-20.

The Company acquired certain loans in the acquisition and the transferred loans had evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

The loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and non-accrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Purchased credit-impaired loans are accounted for under the accounting guidance for loans and debt securities acquired with deteriorated credit quality (ASC 310-30) and initially measured at fair value, which includes estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. Management estimated the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal risk models, which incorporate the estimate of current key assumptions, such as default rates, severity and prepayment speeds.

Loans with specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, are recorded at fair value, reflecting the present value of the amounts expected to be collected. Income recognition of these loans is based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected.

The following table details the acquired loans that are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30 as of July 1, 2015.

 

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

   $ 5,730   

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable differences)

     715   
  

 

 

 

Expected cash flows at acquisition

     5,015   

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)

     647   
  

 

 

 

Fair value of acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30

   $ 4,368   
  

 

 

 

The results of operations of Peoples and Peoples FSB have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the acquisition dates. The following schedule includes pro forma results for the periods ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 as if the Peoples and Peoples FSB acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior reporting period.

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,      March 31,  
     2016      2015  

Summary of Operations:

     

Net Interest Income

   $ 19,774       $ 19,865   

Provision for Loan Losses

     532         644   

Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses

     19,242         19,221   

Non-interest Income

     7,864         7,966   

Non-Interest Expense

     19,747         19,270   

Income before Income Taxes

     7,359         7,917   

Income Tax Expense

     1,978         1,939   

Net Income

     5,381         5,978   

Net Income Available to Common Shareholders

   $ 5,339       $ 5,984   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic Earnings Per Share

   $ 0.45       $ 0.52   

Diluted Earnings Per Share

   $ 0.44       $ 0.51   

The pro forma information includes adjustments for interest income on loans, amortization of intangibles arising from the transaction, interest expense on deposits acquired, premises expense for the banking centers acquired and the related income tax effects. The pro forma information for the three months ended March 31, 2015 includes $657,000, net of tax, of operating revenue from Peoples and approximately $95,000, net of tax, of non-recurring expenses directly attributable to the Peoples acquisition.

The pro forma financial information is presented for information purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition consummated as of that time, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.