XML 26 R14.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.1
Note 6 - Share-based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]
(
6
)
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
 
The Company measures and recognizes compensation expense for all share-based payments based on the grant-date fair value of those awards. All of the Company’s existing stock option awards and unvested stock awards have been determined to be equity-classified awards. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur. The Company completed a Recapitalization in
April 
2018
which, among other things, settled all then-existing outstanding class B share-based awards and resulted in the elimination of the class B common stock. As a result, the Company accelerated vesting of all outstanding class B share based awards, resulting in accelerated share-based compensation in the year ended
December 31, 2018.
All outstanding class B share-based awards were then settled for the same stock to cash proportion of the class B common stock, less the exercise price, if any, which approximated the awards’ intrinsic values.
 
The Company’s
2001
Equity Incentive Plan provided for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance shares and other share-based awards and benefits up to an aggregate of
1,800,000
shares of the Company's former class A common stock and
300,000
shares of the Company's former class B common stock. Stock options granted could have been either nonqualified or incentive stock options. Stock options vest over
one
to
five
years following the date of grant and option terms are generally
five
to
ten
years following the date of grant. Due to the expiration of the
2001
Equity Incentive Plan, at
December 31, 2015,
there were
no
shares of stock available for future grants.
 
The Company’s
2004
Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, as amended (the
“2004
Director Plan”), is a nonqualified plan that provides for the granting of options with respect to
3,000,000
shares of the Company’s Common Stock and, prior to the Recapitalization,
500,000
shares of the Company’s former class B common stock. The
2004
Director Plan provides for grants of nonqualified stock options to each director of the Company who is
not
employed by the Company. Beginning in
2018,
on the date
of each annual meeting of shareholders of the Company, options to purchase shares of Common Stock equal to an aggregate grant date fair value of
$100,000
are granted to each non-employee director that is elected or retained as a director at each such meeting. Stock options vest approximately
one
year following the date of grant and option terms are generally
ten
years following the date of grant, or
three
years in the case of termination of the outside director’s service.
 
The Company’s
2006
Equity Incentive Plan (the
“2006
Equity Incentive Plan”), as amended, provides for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance shares and other share-based awards and benefits up to an aggregate of
1,800,000
shares of Common Stock and, prior to the Recapitalization,
300,000
shares of the Company’s former class B common stock. Stock options granted
may
be either incentive stock options or nonqualified stock options. Vesting terms vary with each grant and option terms are generally
five
to
ten
years following the date of grant. 
 
The Company granted options to purchase
73,331
and
74,516
shares of the Company’s Common Stock (formerly class A) during the
three
-month periods ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
respectively. Options to purchase shares of common stock were granted with exercise prices equal to the fair value of the common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of the stock options granted was estimated using a Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions:
 
   
2019
   
2018
 
Expected dividend yield at date of grant
   
2.85
%
   
2.65
%
Expected stock price volatility
   
34.05
%
   
32.24
%
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.48
%
   
2.39
%
Expected life of options (in years)
   
8
     
8
 
 
The risk-free interest rate assumptions were based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. The expected volatility was based on historical monthly price changes of the Company’s stock based on the expected life of the options at the date of grant. The expected life of options is the average number of years the Company estimates that options will be outstanding. The Company considers groups of associates that have similar historical exercise behavior separately for valuation purposes.
 
The following table summarizes stock option activity under the
2001
and
2006
Equity Incentive Plans and the
2004
Director Plan for the
three
-month period ended
March 31, 2019:
 
   
Number of
Options
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Terms
(Years)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(In thousands)
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018
   
1,373,209
    $
15.99
     
 
     
 
 
Granted
   
73,331
    $
38.30
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
(86,247
)
  $
7.34
     
 
    $
2,717
 
Forfeited
   
--
    $
--
     
 
     
 
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2019
   
1,360,293
    $
17.74
     
5.22
    $
28,379
 
Exercisable at March 31, 2019
   
907,432
    $
14.44
     
3.91
    $
21,928
 
 
As of
March 31, 2019,
the total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock option awards was approximately
$1.8
million which was expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of
3.66
years.
 
The following table summarizes information regarding non-vested stock granted to associates under the
2006
Equity Incentive Plan for the
three
-month period ended
March 31, 2019:
 
   
Common Shares
Outstanding
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
Per Share
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018
   
78,171
    $
15.61
 
Granted
   
6,005
     
38.30
 
Vested
   
--
     
--
 
Forfeited
   
--
    $
--
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2019
   
84,176
    $
17.23
 
 
As of
March 31, 2019,
the total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock awards was approximately
$629,000
and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of
3.22
years.