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4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment is recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related asset, generally ranging from three to ten years. Amortization of leasehold improvements is calculated using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the remaining lease term. Construction-in-progress, which represents direct costs related to the construction of a manufacturing facility, is not depreciated until the asset is completed and placed into service. No interest was incurred or capitalized as construction-in-progress as of October 31, 2015.

 

Property and equipment, net, consists of the following:

 

  

October 31,

2015

  

April 30,

2015

 
Leasehold improvements  $1,657,000   $1,538,000 
Laboratory equipment   6,171,000    5,965,000 
Furniture, fixtures, office equipment and software   4,023,000    3,991,000 
Construction-in-progress   18,559,000    11,819,000 
    30,410,000    23,313,000 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization   (8,646,000)   (8,189,000)
Property and equipment, net  $21,764,000   $15,124,000 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the three and six months ended October 31, 2015 was $223,000 and $457,000, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expense for the three and six months ended October 31, 2014 was $265,000 and $542,000, respectively.