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Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities (Tables) - Consolidated Entity Excluding Consolidated Investment Vehicles Before Eliminations [Member]
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]  
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table Text Block]
 
 
As of December 31, 2017
 
 
Quoted prices in active markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant other observable inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant unobservable inputs
(Level 3)
 
Investments measured at NAV
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
289,214

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
289,214

Time deposits and other
 

 
12,317

 

 

 
12,317

Total cash equivalents
 
289,214

 
12,317

 

 

 
301,531

Trading investments of proprietary fund products and other trading investments:(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Seed capital investments
 
120,329

 
58,158

 

 
3,593

 
182,080

Other(3)
 
26,717

 
2,556

 

 

 
29,273

Trading investments relating to long-term incentive compensation plans(4)
 
187,473

 

 

 
103

 
187,576

Equity method investments relating to long-term incentive compensation plans(5)
 

 

 
1,431

 
9,009

 
10,440

Total current investments(6)
 
334,519

 
60,714

 
1,431

 
12,705

 
409,369

Equity method investments in partnerships and LLCs:(5)(7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Seed capital investments(6)
 

 

 
891

 
15,595

 
16,486

Seed capital investments in real estate funds
 

 

 
27,837

 

 
27,837

Other
 

 

 

 
12,569

 
12,569

Investments in partnerships and LLCs:(7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Seed capital investments
 

 

 

 
3,287

 
3,287

Investments related to long-term incentive compensation plans
 

 

 
9,367

 

 
9,367

Other
 

 
102

 
380

 

 
482

Derivative assets(7)(8)
 
7,183

 

 

 

 
7,183

Other investments(7)
 

 

 
112

 

 
112

Total
 
$
630,916

 
$
73,133

 
$
40,018

 
$
44,156

 
$
788,223

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration liabilities(9)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(20,701
)
 
$

 
$
(20,701
)
Derivative liabilities(8)
 
(2,288
)
 

 

 

 
(2,288
)
Total
 
$
(2,288
)
 
$

 
$
(20,701
)
 
$

 
$
(22,989
)
 
 
As of March 31, 2017
 
 
Quoted prices in active markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant other observable inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant unobservable inputs
(Level 3)
 
Investments measured at NAV
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
403,585

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
403,585

Time deposits and other
 

 
35,835

 

 

 
35,835

Total cash equivalents
 
403,585

 
35,835

 

 

 
439,420

Trading investments of proprietary fund products and other trading investments:(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Seed capital investments
 
141,025

 
75,275

 

 
4,373

 
220,673

Other(3)
 
39,177

 
2,724

 

 
11

 
41,912

Trading investments relating to long-term incentive compensation plans(4)
 
150,576

 

 

 
327

 
150,903

Equity method investments relating to proprietary fund products and long-term incentive compensation plans:(5)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Seed capital investments
 

 
2,502

 

 

 
2,502

Investments related to long-term incentive compensation plans
 

 

 
1,337

 
6,292

 
7,629

Total current investments(6)
 
330,778


80,501

 
1,337

 
11,003

 
423,619

Equity method investments in partnerships and LLCs:(5)(7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Seed capital investments(6)
 

 

 
752

 
22,712

 
23,464

Seed capital investments in real estate funds
 

 

 
26,909

 

 
26,909

Other
 

 

 
1,646

 
15,617

 
17,263

Investments in partnerships and LLCs:(7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Seed capital investments
 

 

 

 
3,440

 
3,440

Investments related to long-term incentive compensation plans
 

 

 
9,315

 

 
9,315

Other
 

 
99

 
1,825

 

 
1,924

Derivative assets(7)(8)
 
2,718

 

 

 

 
2,718

Other investments(7)
 

 

 
113

 

 
113

Total
 
$
737,081

 
$
116,435

 
$
41,897

 
$
52,772

 
$
948,185

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration liabilities(9)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(36,810
)
 
$

 
$
(36,810
)
Derivative liabilities(8)
 
(4,522
)
 

 

 

 
(4,522
)
Total
 
$
(4,522
)
 
$

 
$
(36,810
)
 
$

 
$
(41,332
)

(1)
Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Cash investments in actively traded money market funds are classified as Level 1.  Cash investments in time deposits and other are measured at amortized cost, which approximates fair value because of the short time between purchase of the instrument and its expected realization, and are classified as Level 2.
(2)
Trading investments of proprietary fund products and other trading investments consist of approximately 77% and 23% equity and debt securities, respectively, as of December 31, 2017, and approximately 79% and 21% equity and debt securities, respectively, as of March 31, 2017.
(3)
Includes $13,696 and $26,854 in noncontrolling interests associated with consolidated seed investment products as of December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017, respectively.
(4)
Primarily mutual funds where there is minimal market risk to the Company as any change in value is primarily offset by an adjustment to compensation expense and related deferred compensation liability.
(5)
Certain of Legg Mason's equity method investments are investment companies that record underlying investments at fair value. Therefore, the fair value of these investments is measured using Legg Mason's share of the investee's underlying net income or loss, which is predominately representative of fair value adjustments in the investments held by the equity method investee. Other equity method investments not measured at fair value on a recurring basis are excluded from the tables above.
(6)
Excludes $41,548 and $28,300 of seed capital as of December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017, respectively, which is related to Legg Mason's investments in CIVs. See Note 13.
(7)
Amounts are included in Other non-current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for each of the periods presented.
(8)
See Note 12.
(9)
See Notes 3 and 9.

Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2017
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Redemptions/ Settlements/ Other
 
Transfers
 
Realized and unrealized gains/(losses), net
 
Balance as of December 31, 2017
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity method investments relating to long-term incentive compensation plans
 
$
1,393

 
$
11

 
$

 
$
(11
)
 
$

 
$
38

 
$
1,431

Equity method investments in partnerships and LLCs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Seed capital investments
 
851

 

 

 

 

 
40

 
891

Seed capital investments in real estate funds
 
27,382

 
868

 

 
(1,139
)
 

 
726

 
27,837

Investments in partnerships and LLCs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Investments related to long-term incentive compensation plans
 
9,367

 

 

 

 

 

 
9,367

Other proprietary fund products
 
485

 

 

 
(105
)
 

 

 
380

Other investments
 
114

 

 

 

 

 
(2
)
 
112

 
 
$
39,592

 
$
879

 
$

 
$
(1,255
)
 
$

 
$
802

 
$
40,018

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration liabilities
 
$
(21,162
)
 
$
(1,900
)
 
n/a

 
$
3,242

 
n/a

 
$
(881
)
 
$
(20,701
)
n/a - not applicable

 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2016
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Redemptions/ Settlements/ Other
 
Transfers
 
Realized and unrealized gains/(losses), net
 
Balance as of December 31, 2016
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity method investments relating to long-term incentive compensation plans
 
$
2,653

 
$
20

 
$

 
$
(20
)
 
$

 
$
48

 
$
2,701

Equity method investments in partnerships and LLCs:
 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Seed capital investments
 
552

 

 

 

 

 
39

 
591

Seed capital investments in real estate funds
 
25,722

 
667

 

 
(197
)
 

 
487

 
26,679

Investments in partnerships and LLCs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments related to long-term incentive compensation plans
 
7,501

 
314

 

 

 

 

 
7,815

Other proprietary fund products
 
3,827

 

 

 
(2,000
)
 

 
541

 
2,368

Other investments
 
245

 

 

 

 

 
(83
)
 
162

 
 
$
40,500

 
$
1,001

 
$

 
$
(2,217
)
 
$

 
$
1,032

 
$
40,316

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration liabilities
 
$
(52,053
)
 
$

 
n/a

 
$

 
n/a

 
$
16,569

 
$
(35,484
)
n/a - not applicable

 
 
Balance as of March 31, 2017
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Redemptions/ Settlements/ Other
 
Transfers
 
Realized and unrealized gains/(losses), net
 
Balance as of December 31,
 2017
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity method investments relating to long-term incentive compensation plans
 
$
1,337

 
$
33

 
$

 
$
(33
)
 
$

 
$
94

 
$
1,431

Equity method investments in partnerships and LLCs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Seed capital investments
 
752

 

 

 

 

 
139

 
891

Seed capital investments in real estate funds
 
26,909

 
3,063

 

 
(3,889
)
 

 
1,754

 
27,837

Other proprietary fund products
 
1,646

 

 

 
(1,646
)
 

 

 

Investments in partnerships and LLCs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Investments related to long-term incentive compensation plans
 
9,315

 
52

 

 

 

 

 
9,367

Other proprietary fund products
 
1,825

 

 

 
(1,510
)
 

 
65

 
380

Other investments
 
113

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
112

 
 
$
41,897


$
3,148


$


$
(7,078
)

$


$
2,051

 
$
40,018

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration liabilities
 
$
(36,810
)
 
$
(1,900
)
 
n/a

 
$
3,242

 
n/a

 
$
14,767

 
$
(20,701
)
n/a - not applicable

 
 
Balance as of March 31, 2016
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Redemptions/Settlements/ Other
 
Transfers
 
Realized and unrealized gains/(losses), net
 
Balance as of December 31,
2016
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading investments of seed capital investments in proprietary fund products
 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$
(3
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

Equity method investments relating to long-term incentive compensation plans
 

 
2,979

 

 
(448
)
 

 
170

 
2,701

Equity method investments in partnerships and LLCs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Seed capital investments
 
627

 

 

 

 

 
(36
)
 
591

Seed capital investments in real estate funds
 

 
25,966

 

 
(636
)
 

 
1,349

 
26,679

Investments in partnerships and LLCs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments related to long-term incentive compensation plans
 
7,501

 
314

 

 

 

 

 
7,815

Other proprietary fund products
 
4,807

 

 

 
(3,000
)
 

 
561

 
2,368

Other investments
 
83

 

 

 

 

 
79

 
162

 
 
$
13,021

 
$
29,259

 
$

 
$
(4,087
)
 
$

 
$
2,123

 
$
40,316

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration liabilities
 
$
(84,585
)
 
$
(2,000
)
 
n/a

 
$
6,587

 
n/a

 
$
44,514

 
$
(35,484
)
Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share [Table Text Block]
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Determined Using NAV
 
As of December 31, 2017
Category of Investment
 
Investment Strategy
 
December 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
 
Unfunded Commitments
 
Remaining Term
Funds-of-hedge funds
 
Global macro, fixed income, long/short equity, natural resources, systematic, emerging market, European hedge
 
$
11,024

(1)
$
18,537

 
n/a

 
n/a
Hedge funds
 
Fixed income - developed market, event driven, fixed income - hedge, relative value arbitrage, European hedge
 
9,760

 
10,107

 
$
20,000

 
n/a
Private equity funds
 
Long/short equity
 
14,231

(2)
17,612

 
6,589

 
Up to 11 years
Equity method
 
Long/short fixed income
 
9,009

 
6,292

 
n/a

 
n/a
Other
 
Various
 
132

 
224

 
n/a

 
Various (3)
Total
 
 
 
$
44,156

 
$
52,772

 
$
26,589

 
 
n/a - not applicable
(1)
Liquidation restrictions: 1% daily redemption, 20% monthly redemption, 11% quarterly redemption, and 68% are not subject to redemption or are not currently redeemable.
(2)
Liquidations are expected over the remaining term.
(3)
Of this balance, 34% has a remaining term of less than one year and 66% has a remaining term of 14 years.