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FORM 10-Q

(Mark one)


/x/

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2000

OR

/ / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                to                .

Commission File No. 0-12695


INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE   94-2669985
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)

2975 STENDER WAY, SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA

 

95054
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (408) 727-6116

NONE
Former name, former address and former fiscal year (if changed since last report)


    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /x/  No / /

    The number of outstanding shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $.001 par value, as of January 26, 2001, was approximately 106,850,800.




PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED; IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)

 
  Three months ended
  Nine months ended
 
 
  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

 
Revenues   $ 278,889   $ 176,698   $ 778,892   $ 504,223  
Cost of revenues     107,158     91,488     311,150     266,346  
Restructuring, asset impairment and other         (3,783 )       (3,783 )
   
 
 
 
 
Gross profit     171,731     88,993     467,742     241,660  
   
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:                          
  Research and development     32,922     26,397     95,678     81,879  
  Selling, general and administrative     31,947     28,702     96,220     87,964  
  Merger expenses                 4,840  
   
 
 
 
 
Total operating expenses     64,869     55,099     191,898     174,683  
   
 
 
 
 
Operating income     106,862     33,894     275,844     66,977  
Gain (losses) on equity investments     (11,938 )       228,932      
Interest expense     (512 )   (3,424 )   (2,659 )   (10,567 )
Interest income and other, net     14,426     2,405     33,518     27,986  
   
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes     108,838     32,875     535,635     84,396  
Provision for income taxes     19,428     1,644     92,744     4,220  
   
 
 
 
 
Net income   $ 89,410   $ 31,231   $ 442,891   $ 80,176  
   
 
 
 
 
Basic net income per share   $ 0.84   $ 0.34   $ 4.27   $ 0.89  
Diluted net income per share   $ 0.80   $ 0.31   $ 4.01   $ 0.83  
Weighted average shares:                          
  Basic     105,977     91,571     103,628     89,809  
  Diluted     111,581     99,630     110,434     97,100  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

2


INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED; IN THOUSANDS)

 
  Dec. 31,
2000

  Apr. 2,
2000

ASSETS            
Current assets:            
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 410,641   $ 372,606
  Equity investments     55,637     223,906
  Other short-term investments     324,400     49,439
  Accounts receivable, net     124,160     90,957
  Inventories, net     74,044     72,279
  Deferred tax assets     67,313     22,423
  Prepayments and other current assets     23,115     18,207
   
 
Total current assets     1,079,310     849,817
Property, plant and equipment, net     284,722     260,107
Long-term investments     74,331    
Other assets     52,244     52,258
   
 
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 1,490,607   $ 1,162,182
   
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY            
Current liabilities:            
  Accounts payable   $ 63,696   $ 37,294
  Accrued compensation and related expenses     58,507     28,530
  Deferred income on shipments to distributors     104,407     74,585
  Income taxes payable     89,724     3,938
  Other accrued liabilities     57,269     42,539
   
 
Total current liabilities     373,603     186,886
Convertible subordinated notes, net         179,550
Deferred tax liabilities     22,423     22,423
Other liabilities     78,918     92,172
   
 
Total liabilities     474,944     481,031
Stockholders' equity:            
  Preferred stock        
  Common stock and additional paid-in capital     638,647     421,881
  Treasury stock     (36,333 )  
  Retained earnings     482,539     39,648
  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)     (69,190 )   219,622
   
 
Total stockholders' equity     1,015,663     681,151
   
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY   $ 1,490,607   $ 1,162,182
   
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED; IN THOUSANDS)

 
  Nine Months Ended
 
 
  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:              
  Net income   $ 442,891   $ 80,176  
  Adjustments:              
    Depreciation and amortization     67,904     66,610  
    Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment     (780 )   (11,815 )
    Gain on equity investments, net     (228,932 )    
  Changes in assets and liabilities:              
    Accounts receivable     (33,203 )   (28,667 )
    Inventories     (1,765 )   (10,611 )
    Prepayments and other assets     (5,310 )   10,751  
    Accounts payable     26,402     8,675  
    Accrued compensation and related expenses     29,977     6,246  
    Deferred income on shipments to distributors     29,822     17,690  
    Deferred licensing revenue         32,033  
    Income taxes payable     85,786     1,329  
    Other accrued liabilities     (230 )   (14,561 )
   
 
 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES     412,562     157,856  
   
 
 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:              
QSI net cash used during the period from October 1, 1998 to March 31, 1999         (1,146 )
  Purchases of property, plant and equipment     (93,068 )   (65,117 )
  Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment     1,387     43,869  
  Purchases of investments     (562,125 )   (159,614 )
  Proceeds from sales of investments     291,061     19,849  
   
 
 
NET CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES     (362,745 )   (162,159 )
   
 
 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:              
  Issuance of common stock, net     33,330     28,689  
  Repurchase of common stock, net     (36,333 )    
  Payments on capital leases and other debt     (8,779 )   (15,316 )
   
 
 
NET CASH (USED FOR) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES     (11,782 )   13,373  
   
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents     38,035     9,070  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD     372,606     144,598  
   
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD   $ 410,641   $ 153,688  
   
 
 
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:              
  Conversion of subordinated notes to equity   $ 183,436      

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

    In the opinion of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. ("IDT" or the "Company"), the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial information included therein.

    These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 2, 2000. The results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

    Certain reclassifications have been made to prior-period balances, none of which affected the Company's financial position or results of operations, to present the financial statements on a consistent basis.

Note 2—Earnings Per Share

    Basic and diluted net income per share are computed using weighted-average common shares outstanding in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." Diluted net income per share also includes the effect of stock options. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share:

 
  Three months ended
  Nine months ended
(in thousands except per share amounts)

  Dec. 31, 2000
  Dec. 26, 1999
  Dec. 31, 2000
  Dec. 26, 1999
Basic:                        
Net income (numerator)   $ 89,410   $ 31,231   $ 442,891   $ 80,176
   
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding (denominator)     105,977     91,571     103,628     89,809
   
 
 
 
Net income per share   $ 0.84   $ 0.34   $ 4.27   $ 0.89
   
 
 
 
Diluted:                        
Net income (numerator)   $ 89,410   $ 31,231   $ 442,891   $ 80,176
   
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding     105,977     91,571     103,628     89,809
Net effect of dilutive stock options     5,604     8,059     6,806     7,291
   
 
 
 
Total shares (denominator)     111,581     99,630     110,434     97,100
   
 
 
 
Net income per share   $ 0.80   $ 0.31   $ 4.01   $ 0.83
   
 
 
 

    Total stock options outstanding, including antidilutive options, were 14.0 million and 17.5 million at December 31, 2000 and December 26, 1999, respectively. The Company's convertible debt was not dilutive in any of the periods presented.

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Note 3—Comprehensive Income

    The components of comprehensive income were as follows:

 
  Three months ended
  Nine months ended
 
(in thousands)

  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

 
Net income   $ 89,410   $ 31,231   $ 442,891   $ 80,176  
Currency translation adjustments     (292 )   12     1,598     1,185  
Gains on equity securities, net             (223,906 )    
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale investments     (52,555 )   (788 )   (66,504 )   (1,330 )
   
 
 
 
 
  Comprehensive income   $ 36,563   $ 30,455   $ 154,079   $ 80,031  
   
 
 
 
 

    The components of accumulated other comprehensive income were as follows:

(in thousands)

  Dec. 31,
2000

  Apr. 2,
2000

 
Cumulative translation adjustments   $ (1,464 ) $ (3,062 )
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments     (67,726 )   222,684  
   
 
 
    $ (69,190 ) $ 219,622  
   
 
 

Note 4—New Accounting Pronouncements

    The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended, as of the beginning of fiscal 2002. The Company currently does not expect any material effects on its results of operations from adoption of this standard but cannot determine the impact on its financial position at this time.

    In March 2000, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 44 (FIN 44), "Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation," which was effective July 1, 2000. FIN 44 addresses issues relating to stock-based compensation, including the definition of an employee for purposes of applying APB Opinion No. 25; the criteria for determining whether a plan qualifies as a noncompensatory plan; the accounting consequences of various modifications to the terms of previously fixed stock options or awards; and the accounting for an exchange of stock compensation awards in a business combination. The adoption of this interpretation did not have a material effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

    In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (SAB 101), "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." SAB 101 summarizes certain of the SEC's views in applying generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to revenue recognition. The Company is required to adopt SAB 101 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001 but currently does not expect any material effects on its financial position or results of operations.

Note 5—Redemption of Convertible Subordinated Notes

    In April 2000, the Company called for redemption of its 5.5% Convertible Subordinated Notes (Notes), effective May 15, 2000. Substantially all holders elected to convert their Notes into shares of the Company's common stock. As a result of the conversion, shares outstanding increased by approximately

6


6.34 million and stockholders' equity increased by $183.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2001. The Company paid $0.4 million to holders who selected the cash option.

    During the first nine months of fiscal 2001, interest and other expenses attributable to the Notes totaled $0.8 million, net of taxes. During the first nine months of fiscal 2000, these expenses were $7.2 million, net of taxes.

Note 6—Inventories, Net

    Inventories, net, consisted of the following:

(in thousands)

  Dec. 31,
2000

  Apr. 2,
2000

Raw materials   $ 9,671   $ 6,102
Work-in-process     41,384     43,632
Finished goods     22,989     22,545
   
 
    $ 74,044   $ 72,279
   
 

Note 7—Gains (Losses) on Equity Investments

    In August 2000, PMC-Sierra, Inc. (PMC), completed a merger with Quantum Effect Devices, Inc. (QED). In connection with the merger, the Company received 1,082,620 shares of PMC common stock in exchange for its interest in QED. In the second quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company recorded a pretax net gain of $240.9 million based on the closing share price of PMC of $238.06 on the closing date of the merger.

    In the third quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company sold 375,000 of its PMC shares for an aggregate consideration of $76.5 million, representing an average selling price of $204.00 per share. The Company recorded a realized, pretax loss of $11.9 million in connection with the sale.

    Based on the change in the share price of PMC between the closing date of the merger ($238.06) and the end of the Company's third fiscal quarter ($78.63), the Company has also recorded an unrealized loss on its remaining investment in PMC. This $68.0 million loss, which is net of deferred taxes of $44.8 million, is included in accumulated other comprehensive income. The Company's PMC shares are classified as available-for-sale securities at December 31, 2000.

Note 8—Industry Segments

    The Company operates in two segments: (1) Communications and High-Performance Logic and (2) SRAMs and Other. The Communications and High-Performance Logic segment includes integrated communications memories, communications applications-specific standard products (ASSPs), integrated and standalone RISC microprocessors, and high-performance logic and clock management devices. The SRAMs and Other segment consists mainly of high-speed SRAMs.

    During the nine months ended December 26, 1999, the Company also operated in a third segment, x86 Microprocessors. In the second quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company completed the sale of x86 intellectual property and its Centaur design subsidiary. The Company wound down the operations of its x86 business during the remainder of fiscal 2000 and does not expect any x86 Microprocessor segment revenues in fiscal 2001.

7


    The tables below provide information about these segments for the three- and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2000 and December 26, 1999:

Revenues by Segment
(in thousands)

 
  Three months ended
  Nine months ended
 
  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

Communications and High-Performance Logic   $ 182,127   $ 123,855   $ 526,839   $ 356,978
SRAMs and Other     96,762     49,524     252,053     137,905
x86 Microprocessors         3,319         9,340
   
 
 
 
Total consolidated revenues   $ 278,889   $ 176,698   $ 778,892   $ 504,223
   
 
 
 

Profit (loss) by Segment
(in thousands)

 
  Three months ended
  Nine months ended
 
 
  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

  Dec. 31,
2000

  Dec. 26,
1999

 
Communications and High-Performance Logic   $ 80,449   $ 32,872   $ 222,067   $ 83,695  
SRAMs and Other     26,413     (2,322 )   53,777     (10,406 )
x86 Microprocessors         (439 )       (10,095 )
Restructuring charges, asset impairment and other         3,783         3,783  
Interest income and other     2,488     2,405     262,450     27,986  
Interest expense     (512 )   (3,424 )   (2,659 )   (10,567 )
   
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes   $ 108,838   $ 32,875   $ 535,635   $ 84,396  
   
 
 
 
 

8


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    All references are to the Company's fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2000 ("Q3 2001"), October 1, 2000 ("Q2 2001") and December 26, 1999 ("Q3 2000"), unless otherwise indicated. Quarterly financial results may not be indicative of the financial results of future periods.

All non-historical information contained in this discussion and analysis constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to: operating results; new product introductions and sales; competitive conditions; capital expenditures and resources; manufacturing capacity utilization, customer demand and inventory levels; intellectual property protection; and the risk factors set forth below in the section "Factors Affecting Future Results." Future results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements as a result of such risks. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.

Forward-looking statements which are based on management's current expectations include the statements related to revenues and gross profit, R&D and SG&A expenses and activities, interest expense, interest income and other, taxes, capital spending and financing transactions, as well as statements regarding successful development and market acceptance of new products, industry and overall economic conditions and demand, and capacity utilization.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

REVENUES

    Revenues for Q3 2001 were $278.9 million, an increase of $10.1 million and $102.2 million compared to Q2 2001 and Q3 2000, respectively.

The increase in quarterly revenues for Q3 2001 compared to Q2 2001 is due primarily to generally higher average selling prices (ASPs), partially offset by lower unit volumes. Generally, the average price per unit sold for Communications and High-Performance Logic products is determined by the mix of units sold, while the average selling prices of SRAM and Other products are determined by both the mix of products sold and the prevailing market prices for multiple-sourced SRAM memory products.

The increase in quarterly revenues for Q3 2001 compared to Q3 2000 was due to higher ASPs and higher volumes of products in both the Communications and High-Performance Logic and SRAM and Other segments. The increase in unit volumes for IDT's Communications and High-Performance Logic products in Q3 2001 is attributable to the introduction of new products primarily for data networking and wireless communications infrastructure markets, as well as continued high levels of demand for existing products from customers in these and other markets. The increase in unit volumes for IDT's SRAM and Other segment reflects continuing high levels of demand during Q3 2001 for these industry-standard products.

Improvements in the mix of products sold, and in the level of demand for industry standard SRAM products related to available supply, resulted in a higher average selling price in Q3 2001 compared to both Q2 2001 and Q3 2000. The Company currently utilizes substantially all of its available manufacturing capacity and has not added incremental capacity to support future growth of revenues associated with its SRAM and Other segment. Over time, revenues from the sale of products in the SRAM and Other segment are expected to decline, as the Company intends to prioritize the allocation of manufacturing capacity to its Communications and High-Performance Logic products.

    Revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 were $778.9 million, an increase of $274.7 million compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2000. Revenues for Q2 2000 included $8.5 million related to a cross license agreement with Intel Corporation (Intel). Excluding this amount from fiscal 2000 revenues,

9


revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 increased by $283.1 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2000. The increase in revenues for the nine-month period is generally attributable to the same factors cited above to explain the year-to-year increase in quarterly revenues.

    The Company believes that product revenues could be essentially flat in Q4 2001 compared to Q3 2001 but will likely decline slightly. The Company would attribute any decline in revenues primarily to general economic conditions associated with the communications infrastructure markets served by the Company's customers. Generally, the Company's customers appear to be reducing the levels of semiconductor component inventories that they carry, in response to lower overall growth rates currently achievable in their own end-markets. The Company expects that once its customers have completed these inventory level adjustments, growth in revenues associated with IDT's Communications and High-Performance Logic products will resume at rates similar to underlying growth rates in the markets that the Company serves. Consistent with the Company's plan to reduce revenues associated with its SRAM and Other segment, SRAM revenues are expected to decline in Q4 2001.

GROSS PROFIT

    Gross profit for Q3 2001 was $171.7 million, compared to $162.6 million and $89.0 million in Q2 2001 and Q3 2000, respectively. Gross margin for Q3 2001 was 61.6%, compared to 60.5% and 50.4% for Q2 2001 and Q3 2000, respectively. Excluding a benefit associated with reversals of restructuring, asset impairment and other costs, gross margin in Q3 2000 was 48.5%.

    Factors that contributed to the improved gross margin in Q3 2001 include: higher unit volumes, increased manufacturing capacity utilization, improved mix within Communications and High-Performance Logic products, higher SRAM product pricing, and continued manufacturing cost control. Average gross margin for products within the SRAM and Other segment remains significantly below the Company's overall gross margin.

    Manufacturing spending is expected to increase in absolute dollar terms in Q4 2001 and, depending on revenue levels, the Company's gross margin percentage may decline slightly. Depending on business conditions and the customer inventory adjustments described above, and assuming that the Company executes its strategy to reduce the percentage of its revenues derived from the SRAM and Other product segment, the Company believes that further improvements in gross margin are likely once revenue growth resumes for IDT's Communications and High-Performance Logic products.

    Gross profit for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 was $467.7 million; for the first nine months of fiscal 2000, gross profit was $241.7 million. Gross margin was 60.1% and 47.9% for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and the first nine months of fiscal 2000, respectively. On an operating basis (excluding fiscal 2000 revenue and related costs associated with the Intel cross license and benefits related to restructuring and asset impairment), gross margin was 46.5% for the first nine months of fiscal 2000. The increase in gross margin for the nine-month period is generally attributable to the same factors cited above to explain the increase in gross margin that occurred in Q3 2001.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

    For Q3 2001, research and development ("R&D") expenses were essentially flat in comparison to Q2 2001. Compared to Q3 2000, Q3 2001 expenses increased by $6.5 million. The increase in year-to-year spending was primarily attributable to higher costs for communications product development and process development activities. Personnel-related expenditures (including profit-dependent expenses), manufacturing costs allocated to product and process development, and spending on outside design services accounted for much of the increase. As a percentage of revenues, R&D expenses were 11.8% in Q3 2001, compared to 12.3% and 14.9% in Q2 2001 and Q3 2000, respectively.

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    Current R&D activities include enhancing IDT's families of integrated products such as FIFOs and multi-ported communications products; expanding IDT's offerings of networking and switching products; developing a new family of RISC-based processors which integrate networking functions; broadening IDT's high-performance logic and clock product portfolios; and expanding two new families of integrated communications products targeted at improving customers' router system performance and providing gateways for voice traffic over the internet. Additionally, IDT is developing advanced manufacturing process technologies, including 0.15-micron semiconductor fabrication techniques. These process technologies are designed to enable performance advantages and to support higher production volumes of integrated circuits and the continued growth of IDT's communications products. Related to these initiatives, research and development spending is expected to increase in future periods, both in absolute dollar terms and as a percentage of revenue.

    For the first nine months of fiscal 2001, R&D expenses increased by $13.8 million, to $95.7 million, compared to the same period in fiscal 2000. Spending increased for product, process, and applications R&D to support the Communications and High-Performance Logic segment and, to a lesser extent, the SRAM and Other segment. The spending growth included higher personnel and profit-dependent costs, increased expenditures on contract design services, and higher cost allocations to R&D from the Company's manufacturing infrastructure related to new product introductions. These factors were partially offset by reduced spending related to discontinued Centaur x86 processor development.

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

    Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses were essentially flat for Q3 2001 compared to Q2 2001. As a percentage of revenues, SG&A expenses were 11.5% in Q3 2001, compared to 12.0% and 16.2% in Q2 2001 and Q3 2000, respectively.

    Compared to Q3 2000, SG&A expenses for Q3 2001 increased by $3.2 million. The increase relates primarily to higher personnel and selling costs, including revenue- and profit-dependent expenses. The Company expects that SG&A spending will remain essentially flat in absolute dollar terms during Q4 2001. As revenues increase, however, the Company expects higher SG&A spending, due to increased variable selling costs and other revenue- and profit-dependent expenses.

    For the first nine months of fiscal 2001, SG&A expenses increased by $8.3 million. Profit-dependent personnel expenses were the largest factor in the increase.

MERGER EXPENSES

    In Q1 2000, the Company incurred $4.8 million in expenses related to its merger with Quality Semiconductor, Inc. (QSI), including $4.6 million in severance and employee retention costs.

GAINS AND LOSSES ON EQUITY INVESTMENTS

    During Q2 2001, as a result of the merger between PMC and QED, the Company exchanged its QED shares for shares of PMC. As required by current accounting standards, the Company recorded a pretax net gain of $240.9 million based on the difference between the $238.06 closing share price of PMC on August 24, 2000, the date of the merger (see Note 7) and the Company's prior carrying value for each QED share, which was zero.

    During Q3 2001, the Company sold 375,000 of its PMC shares, receiving $76.5 million in proceeds and recognizing a pretax net loss of $11.9 million. The Company continues to hold 707,620 shares of PMC with a basis of $238.06 per share. On January 26, 2001, the closing share price of PMC was $74.00, compared to $78.63 on December 31, 2000. The Company will continue to evaluate the PMC investment to determine whether there has been an other-than-temporary impairment. In the future, if it is determined that such an impairment has occurred, the Company will record a write-down in its Statements of Operations.

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INTEREST EXPENSE

    During Q1 2001, the Company converted substantially all of its 5.5% Convertible Subordinated Notes (Notes) to common stock (see Note 5). Due to the conversion of the Notes, interest expense for Q3 2001 decreased by $2.9 million compared to Q3 2000. For the first nine months of fiscal 2001, interest expense decreased by $7.1 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2000, also mainly due to the conversion of the Notes. Interest expense was essentially flat in Q3 2001 compared to Q2 2001. The Company's remaining interest-bearing liabilities consist mainly of secured equipment financing agreements, which amortize over the term of the agreements, and a mortgage.

INTEREST INCOME AND OTHER, NET

    Interest income and other, net, was $14.4 million in Q3 2001, an increase of $3.3 million and $12.0 million compared to Q2 2001 and Q3 2000, respectively. Interest income was $14.0 million in Q3 2001, rising by $3.8 million and $8.3 million over Q2 2001 and Q3 2000, respectively, due mainly to higher average investment balances. In addition, interest income and other, net, for Q3 2000 included $2.8 million in losses related to IDT's equity interest in Clear Logic, Inc. This investment was fully amortized in fiscal 2000 and the Company has recorded no additional losses during fiscal 2001.

    For the first nine months of fiscal 2001, interest income and other, net, increased by $5.5 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2000. Interest income was $18.0 million higher for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 compared to the same period in 2000, due primarily to higher average investment balances. As noted above, no losses related to IDT's equity interest in Clear Logic were recorded in fiscal 2001; such losses totaled $8.7 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2000. In addition, results for Q2 2000 included a loan provision related to an investee company. These factors were partially offset by other special items in fiscal 2000, including a $19.6 million gain related to the sale of IDT's x86 design subsidiary and related intellectual property and a gain of $4.6 million on the sale of the Company's closed San Jose fabrication facility in Q1 2000.

TAXES

    The Company's effective tax rates for Q3 2001 and Q3 2000 were 17.9% and 5% respectively. The effective rate of 17.9% for Q3 2001 was the result of the application of rates of 39.7% and 20% to the loss on sale of PMC equity securities and all other taxable income, respectively. The Company expects its effective rate to be 20% for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001, but if profits differ significantly from planned levels, the tax rate could change.

    The Company expects that during fiscal 2001, it will consume substantially all of its available carried forward tax losses and available tax credits. Therefore, the effective tax rate for fiscal 2002 and beyond is expected to increase significantly.

    The effective tax rates for the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and the same period in fiscal 2000 were 17.3% and 5%, respectively.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

    Total cash and cash equivalents and short- and long-term investments, excluding IDT's equity investment in PMC, increased by $155.0 million from October 1, 2000 to December 31, 2000. From April 2, 2000 to December 31, 2000, the increase was $387.3 million.

    The Company generated $412.6 million in cash from operating activities during the first nine months of fiscal 2001, compared to $157.9 million during the same period in fiscal 2000. Increases in cash flows during fiscal 2001 related to higher net income and growth in income taxes payable, accrued compensation, deferred income on shipments to distributors, and accounts payable. These items were partially offset by the Q2 2001 unrealized PMC investment gain and by increases in the level of accounts receivable.

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    During the first nine months of fiscal 2001, the Company's net cash used for investing activities was $362.7 million. Uses of cash during this period included $271.1 million, net, related to purchases of investments and $93.1 million for capital expenditures. For the first nine months of fiscal 2000, net purchases of investments and capital expenditures totaled $139.8 million and $65.1 million, respectively. In Q1 2000, the Company received $27.5 million in proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment, consisting primarily of the sale of the San Jose, California fabrication facility.

    Financing activities used $11.8 million and provided $13.4 million during the first nine months of fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000, respectively. During Q3 2001, the Company repurchased 1.2 million of its shares at an aggregate cost of $36.3 million, more than offsetting proceeds from issuance of common stock.

    During Q1 2001, substantially all of the Company's convertible subordinated notes were converted into common stock. As a result, the Company issued 6.3 million shares and recorded $183.4 million, including $4.3 million in previously accrued interest, as stockholders' equity.

    IDT's capital budget for fiscal 2002 is approximately $110 million. IDT plans to finance its capital purchases primarily through cash generated from operations and existing cash and investments. The Company may also investigate other financing alternatives, depending on whether available terms are favorable to the Company.

    The Company believes that existing cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations and available credit facilities will be sufficient to meet its planned working capital and capital expenditure requirements through the remainder of fiscal 2001 and 2002. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will not be required to seek other financing. If the Company is required to seek other financing, the unavailability of financing on terms satisfactory to IDT could have a material adverse effect on the Company.

FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE RESULTS

IDT's Operating Results can Fluctuate Dramatically

    IDT's operating results can fluctuate dramatically. For example, the Company had net income of $130.6 million for fiscal 2000 compared to a net loss of $298.9 million for fiscal 1999 and net income of $8.5 million for fiscal 1998. Fluctuations in operating results can result from a wide variety of factors, including:

    timing of new product and process technology announcements and introductions from IDT or its competitors;

    competitive pricing pressures, particularly in the SRAM market;

    fluctuations in manufacturing yields;

    changes in the mix of products sold;

    availability and costs of raw materials, and of foundry and other manufacturing services;

    the cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry and industry-wide wafer processing capacity;

    economic conditions in various geographic areas;

    changes in demand for the Company's products in the market it serves; and

    costs associated with other events, such as underutilization or expansion of production capacity, intellectual property disputes, or other litigation.

    In addition, many of these factors also impact the recoverability of the cost of manufacturing, tax and other assets. As business conditions change, future writedowns or abandonment of these assets may occur. Also, the Company ships a substantial portion of its products throughout each quarter. If anticipated

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shipments in any month do not occur, IDT's operating results for that quarter would be harmed. Further, IDT may be unable to compete successfully in the future against existing or potential competitors, and IDT's operating results could be harmed by increased competition. IDT's operating results are also impacted by changes in overall economic conditions, both domestically and abroad. Should economic conditions deteriorate, domestically or overseas, the Company's sales and business results would be harmed.

The Cyclicality of the Semiconductor Industry Exacerbates the Volatility of IDT's Operating Results

    The semiconductor industry is highly cyclical.

    Market conditions characterized by excess supply relative to demand and resultant pricing declines have occurred in the past and may occur in the future. Such pricing declines adversely affect IDT's operating results and force IDT and its competitors to modify their capacity expansion programs. As an example, in prior years a significant increase in manufacturing capacity allocated to industry standard SRAM components caused significant downward trends in pricing, which adversely affected IDT's gross margins and operating results. IDT is unable to accurately estimate the amount of worldwide production capacity dedicated to or planned for the industry-standard products, such as SRAM, that it produces. IDT's operating results can be adversely affected by such factors in the semiconductor industry as: a material increase in industry-wide production capacity; a shift in industry capacity toward products competitive with IDT's products; and reduced demand or other factors that may result in material declines in product pricing.

    Although IDT is attempting to reduce its dependence on revenue derived from the sale of industry-standard products, and while the Company seeks to carefully manage costs, these efforts may not be sufficient to offset the adverse effect the above or other industry related factors can have on the Company's results.

Demand for IDT's Products Depends on Demand in the Communications, and to a Lesser Extent, Computer Markets

    The majority of the Company's products are incorporated into customers' systems in data networking, wireless telecommunications, and other communications applications. A percentage of the Company's products, including its high-performance logic components, serve in customers' computer storage, computer-related, and other applications. Customer applications for the Company's products have historically been characterized by rapid technological change and significant fluctuations in demand. Demand for most IDT products, and therefore potential increases in revenue, depends upon growth in the communications market, particularly in the data networking and wireless telecommunications infrastructure markets and, to a lesser extent, the computer-related markets. Any slowdown in these communications or computer-related markets could materially adversely affect IDT's operating results. In addition, when all channels of distribution are considered, one customer in the communications market, Cisco Systems, Inc., represents more than 10% of the Company's total revenues.

IDT's Product Manufacturing Operations are Complex and Subject to Interruption

    From time to time, IDT has experienced production difficulties, including reduced manufacturing yields or products that do not meet IDT's or its customers' specifications, that have caused delivery delays and quality problems. While production delivery delays have been infrequent and generally short in duration, the Company could experience manufacturing problems, capacity constraints and/or product delivery delays in the future as a result of, among other things, complexity of manufacturing processes, changes to its process technologies (including die size reduction efforts), and ramping production and installing new equipment at its facilities.

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    IDT has wafer fabrication facilities located in Hillsboro, Oregon and Salinas, California. Substantially all of IDT's revenues are derived from products manufactured at facilities which are exposed to the risk of natural disasters. Approximately 60% of IDT's total revenues are derived from products manufactured at its fabrication facility in Salinas, which is located near an active earthquake fault. If IDT were unable to use its facilities, as a result of a natural disaster, or otherwise, IDT's operations would be materially adversely affected until the Company was able to obtain other production capability. IDT does not carry earthquake insurance on its California facilities or related to its business operations, as adequate protection is not offered at economically justifiable rates.

    The primary energy source for IDT's manufacturing facilities is electric power. While IDT does maintain limited backup generating capability, the amount of electric power that IDT can generate on its own is insufficient to fully operate its facilities.

    IDT is dependent upon electric power generated by public utilities where it operates its manufacturing facilities. Utility power interruptions can occur at any time in any location. The Company has periodically experienced electrical power interruptions in the Philippines and California because utilities in these geographies have failed to provide adequate power infrastructure. While to date the Company has successfully mitigated the impact of these interruptions, prolonged power interruptions at any IDT location could have a significant adverse impact on the Company's business. IDT does not maintain insurance coverage that would mitigate the impact of power interruptions, because it does not believe that such coverage is available on cost-effective terms.

    Historically, IDT has utilized subcontractors for the majority of its incremental assembly requirements, typically at higher costs than its own Malaysian and Philippines assembly and test operations. IDT expects to continue utilizing subcontractors extensively to supplement its own production volume capacity. Due to production lead times and potential subcontractor capacity constraints, any failure by IDT to adequately forecast the mix of product demand could adversely affect IDT's sales and operating results.

IDT's Operating Results can be Substantially Impacted by Facility Expansion, Utilization and Consolidation

    Facility and capacity additions have resulted in a significant increase in fixed and variable operating expenses that in the past have not been fully offset when revenues declined. IDT records as R&D expense the operating costs associated with bringing a new fabrication facility to commercial production status in the period such expenses are incurred. However, as commercial production at a new fabrication facility commences, the operating costs are classified as cost of revenues, and IDT begins to recognize depreciation expense relating to the facility. Accordingly, if revenue levels are not maintained or if IDT is unable to achieve gross margins from products produced at the Hillsboro, Oregon facility that are comparable to IDT's other products, IDT's future results of operations could be adversely impacted.

IDT's Results are Dependent on the Success of New Products

    New products and process technology costs associated with the Hillsboro, Oregon wafer fabrication facility will continue to require significant R&D expenditures.

    However, the Company may not be able to develop and introduce new products in a timely manner, its new products may not gain market acceptance, and it may not be successful in implementing new process technologies. If IDT is unable to develop new products in a timely manner, and to sell them at gross margins comparable to or better than IDT's current products, its future results of operations could be adversely impacted.

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IDT is Dependent on a Limited Number of Suppliers

    IDT's manufacturing operations depend upon obtaining adequate raw materials on a timely basis. The number of vendors of certain raw materials, such as silicon wafers, ultra-pure metals and certain chemicals and gases, is very limited. In addition, certain packages used by IDT require long lead times and are available from only a few suppliers. From time to time, vendors have extended lead times or limited supply to IDT due to capacity constraints. IDT's results of operations would be adversely affected if it were unable to obtain adequate supplies of raw materials in a timely manner or if there were significant increases in the costs of raw materials.

IDT May Require Additional Capital on Satisfactory Terms to Remain Competitive

    The semiconductor industry is extremely capital intensive. To remain competitive, IDT continues to invest in advanced manufacturing and test equipment. IDT could be required to seek financing to satisfy its cash and capital needs, and such financing might not be available on terms satisfactory to IDT. If such financing is required and if such financing is not available on terms satisfactory to IDT, its operations could be adversely affected.

Intellectual Property Claims Could Adversely Affect IDT's Business and Operations

    The semiconductor industry is characterized by vigorous protection and pursuit of intellectual property rights, which have resulted in significant and often protracted and expensive litigation. In recent years, there has been a growing trend by companies to resort to litigation to protect their semiconductor technology from unauthorized use by others. IDT has been involved in patent litigation in the past, which adversely affected its operating results. Although IDT has obtained patent licenses from certain semiconductor manufacturers, IDT does not have licenses from a number of semiconductor manufacturers that have a broad portfolio of patents. IDT has been notified that it may be infringing on patents issued to certain semiconductor manufacturers and other parties and is currently involved in license negotiations. Additional claims alleging infringement of intellectual property rights could be asserted in the future. The intellectual property claims that have been made or that may be asserted against IDT could require that IDT discontinue the use of certain processes or cease the manufacture, use and sale of infringing products, to incur significant litigation costs and damages and to develop non-infringing technology. The Company might not be able to obtain such licenses on acceptable terms or to develop non-infringing technology. Further, the failure to renew or renegotiate existing licenses on favorable terms, or the inability to obtain a key license, could adversely affect IDT.

International Operations Add Increased Volatility to IDT's Operating Results

    A substantial percentage of IDT's revenues are derived from non-U.S. sales, as summarized below:

Percentage of total revenues

 
  First nine
months of
fiscal 2001

  Twelve months
fiscal 2000

  Twelve months
fiscal 1999

 
United States   59 % 62 % 63 %
Asia Pacific   11 % 10 % 10 %
Japan   12 % 11 % 8 %
Europe   18 % 17 % 19 %
   
 
 
 
Total   100 % 100 % 100 %
   
 
 
 

    In addition, IDT's offshore assembly and test operations incur payroll, facilities and other expenses in local currencies. Accordingly, movements in foreign currency exchange rates can impact IDT's cost of

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goods sold, as well as both pricing and demand for its products. IDT's offshore operations and export sales are also subject to risks associated with foreign operations, including:

    political instability;

    currency controls and fluctuations;

    changes in local economic conditions and import and export controls; and

    changes in tax laws, tariffs and freight rates.

    Contract pricing for raw materials used in the fabrication and assembly processes, as well as for subcontract assembly services, can also be impacted by currency exchange rate fluctuations. The Company also purchases certain semiconductor manufacturing tools, such as photolithography equipment, from overseas vendors. Such tools are typically quoted at a foreign-currency price, often equivalent to several million U.S. dollars per unit. Although the Company seeks to mitigate currency risks through the use of hedge instruments, currency exchange rate fluctuations can have a substantial impact on the net U.S.-dollar cost of these manufacturing tools to IDT.

IDT is Subject to Risks Associated with Using Hazardous Materials in its Manufacturing

    IDT is subject to a variety of environmental and other regulations related to hazardous materials used in its manufacturing process. Any failure by IDT to control the use of, or to restrict adequately the discharge of, hazardous materials under present or future regulations could subject it to substantial liability or could cause its manufacturing operations to be suspended.

IDT's Common Stock is Subject to Price Volatility

    IDT's common stock has experienced substantial price volatility. Such volatility may occur in the future, particularly as a result of quarter-to-quarter variations in the actual or anticipated financial results of IDT, other semiconductor companies, or customers. Announcements by IDT or its competitors regarding new product introductions may also lead to volatility. In addition, IDT's stock price can fluctuate due to price and volume fluctuations in the stock market, especially those that have affected technology stocks. IDT's product portfolio includes a mix of proprietary or limited-source products, and industry-standard or multiple-source products. IDT's products also employ a variety of semiconductor design technologies. Stock price volatility may also result from changes in perceptions about the various types of products IDT manufactures and sells.

IDT is Exposed to Fluctuations in the Market Price of its Investment in PMC-Sierra, Inc.

    In August 2000, PMC-Sierra Inc. (PMC) completed a merger with Quantum Effect Devices (QED). As a result of the merger, the Company exchanged its QED shares for PMC common stock and recognized a pretax, unrealized gain of $240.9 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2001. The common shares of PMC are highly volatile. During the third quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company sold a portion of its PMC holdings. The sale resulted in a realized, pretax loss of $11.9 million. The amount of income and cash flow that IDT ultimately realizes from this investment in future periods may vary materially from the previously recognized gain and the current unrealized amount.

Requirements Associated with the Introduction of the Euro

    IDT is continuing to monitor and evaluate the impact of the introduction of the Single European Currency (Euro). During the transition period ending December 31, 2001, public and private parties may pay for goods and services using either the Euro common currency or the legacy currency of the participating country. Beginning January 1, 2002, Euro denominated bills and coins will be issued, with the legacy currencies being completely withdrawn from circulation on June 30, 2002.

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    IDT is in the process of evaluating the impact of the Euro's introduction on the Company's pricing policies, foreign currency hedging tactics, and administrative systems and costs. Based on its ongoing evaluation, IDT does not currently expect the cost of any system modifications to be material and does not expect that the Euro will have a material adverse impact on IDT's business activities, financial condition or overall trends in results of operations.

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PART II OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

    (a)
    The following exhibits are filed herewith:

    None.


    (b)
    Reports on Form 8-K:

    No
    reports have been filed on Form 8-K during this quarter.

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SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

    INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY, INC.

Date: February 12, 2001

 

/s/ 
JERRY G. TAYLOR   
Jerry G. Taylor
President and Chief Executive Officer
(duly authorized officer)

Date: February 12, 2001

 

/s/ 
ALAN F. KROCK   
Alan F. Krock
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(principal accounting officer)

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FIN-10Q-00031




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