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Fair Value Measurement
9 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2012
Fair Value Measurement [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurement
Note 7
Fair Value Measurement

Fair value measurement is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities.  When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact.

Fair Value Hierarchy

The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are as follows:

Level 1: Quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets at the measure date.

Level 2: Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Inputs reflect management's best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.  The inputs are unobservable in the market and significant to the instrument's valuation.

The following table summarizes the Company's financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of January 1, 2012:
 
   
Fair Value at Reporting Date Using:
 
(in thousands)
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  
Total Balance
 
Cash equivalents and short-term
 investments:
          
    US government treasuries and
    agencies securities
 $157,279  $---  $---  $157,279 
    Money market funds
  61,259   ---   ---   61,259 
    Corporate commercial paper
  ---   8,494   ---   8,494 
    Corporate bonds
  ---   38,088   ---   38,088 
    Bank deposits
  ---   22,133   ---   22,133 
    Municipal bonds
  ---   580   ---   580 
Total assets measured at fair value
 $218,538  $69,295  $-  $287,833 
 
The following table summarizes the Company's financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of April 3, 2011:
 
   
Fair Value at Reporting Date Using:
 
(in thousands)
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  
Total Balance
 
Cash equivalents and short-term
 investments:
          
    US government treasuries and
    agencies securities
 $119,926  $---  $---  $119,926 
    Money market funds
  32,203   ---   ---   32,203 
    Corporate commercial paper
  ---   51,785   ---   51,785 
    Corporate bonds
  ---   57,087   ---   57,087 
    Bank deposits
  ---   17,764   ---   17,764 
    Municipal bonds
  ---   369   ---   369 
Total assets measured at fair value
 $152,129  $127,005  $---  $279,134 
                  
Liabilities:
                
    Fair value of contigent consideration
  ---   ---   1,800   1,800 
Total liabilities measured at fair value
 $---  $---  $1,800  $1,800 
 
U.S. government treasuries and U.S. government agency securities as of January 1, 2012 and April 3, 2011 do not include any U.S. government guaranteed bank issued paper. Corporate bonds include bank-issued securities that are guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).

The securities in Level 1 are highly liquid and actively traded in exchange markets or over-the-counter markets. Level 2 fixed income securities are priced using quoted market prices for similar instruments, nonbinding market prices that are corroborated by observable market data.

In connection with the acquisition of IKOR (please see “Note 5 – Business Combinations”), a liability was recognized for the Company's estimate of the fair value of contingent consideration on the acquisition date based on probability-based forecasted revenue.  This fair value measurement was based on significant inputs not observed in the market and thus represents a Level 3 measurement. This fair value measurement was valued based on unobservable inputs that were supported by little or no market activity and reflect the Company's own assumptions concerning future revenue of the acquired business in measuring fair value.  During the quarter ended January 1, 2012 the Company paid the $1.8 million in contingent consideration through the release of the funds held in escrow.

The following table summarizes the change in the fair value of the contingent consideration measured using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the first nine months of fiscal 2012:
 
(in thousands)
 
Fair Value
 
Balance as of April 3, 2011
 $1,800 
    Additions
  --- 
    Settlements
  (1,800)
Balance as of January 1, 2012
 $--- 

Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with reputable major financial institutions.  Deposits with these banks may exceed the FDIC insurance limits or similar limits in foreign jurisdictions. These deposits typically may be redeemed upon demand and, therefore, bear minimal risk.  While the Company monitors daily the cash balances in its operating accounts and adjusts the balances as appropriate, these balances could be impacted if one or more of the financial institutions with which the Company deposits fails or is subject to other adverse conditions in the financial markets.  As of January 1, 2012, the Company has not experienced any losses in its operating accounts.

All of the Company's available-for-sale investments are subject to a periodic impairment review. Investments are considered to be impaired when a decline in fair value is judged to be other-than-temporary. This determination requires significant judgment. For publicly traded investments, impairment is determined based upon the specific facts and circumstances present at the time, including a review of the closing price over the length of time, general market conditions and the Company's intent and ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for recovery. Although the Company believes its portfolio continues to be comprised of sound investments due to high credit ratings and government guarantees of the underlying investments, a further decline in the capital and financial markets would adversely impact the market values of its investments and their liquidity. The Company continually monitors the credit risk in its portfolio and future developments in the credit markets and makes appropriate changes to its investment policy as deemed necessary.  The Company did not record any impairment loss related to its short-term investments in the three and nine months ended January 1, 2012 and January 2, 2011.