Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATIONS OF CEO AND CFO REQUIRED BY RULE 13a-14(b) OR RULE

15d-14(b) AND SECTION 1350 OF CHAPTER 63 OF TITLE 18 OF THE U.S. CODE

I certify, to the best of my knowledge, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024, of Norfolk Southern Corporation fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Norfolk Southern Corporation.

Signed:	/s/ Mark R. George
	Mark R. George
	President and Chief Executive Officer
	Norfolk Southern Corporation

Dated: October 22, 2024

I certify, to the best of my knowledge, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024, of Norfolk Southern Corporation fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Norfolk Southern Corporation.

Signed:	/s/ Jason A. Zampi
	Jason A. Zampi
	Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
	Norfolk Southern Corporation

Dated: October 22, 2024