-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, P4uG96tz9qbt9s6EK61+Osq68lr04Zr4PLMsEzgyKqHwu6h29Mg/igrvKP7HF50M dCr3Dec7O5YZZzk7ulUmrg== 0001193125-03-065376.txt : 20031022 0001193125-03-065376.hdr.sgml : 20031022 20031022150100 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-03-065376 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 10 FILED AS OF DATE: 20031022 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MENTOR GRAPHICS CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000701811 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-COMPUTER INTEGRATED SYSTEMS DESIGN [7373] IRS NUMBER: 930786033 STATE OF INCORPORATION: OR FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-109885 FILM NUMBER: 03951766 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 8005 SW BOECKMAN RD CITY: WILSONVILLE STATE: OR ZIP: 97070-7777 BUSINESS PHONE: 5036857000 S-3 1 ds3.htm FORM S-3 Form S-3

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 22, 2003

Registration No. 333-            


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

 

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 


 

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 


 

Oregon

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

  Mentor Graphics Corporation 8005 SW Boeckman Road Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777  

93-0786033

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

    (Address, including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)    

 


 

Dean M. Freed

Vice President and General Counsel

Mentor Graphics Corporation

8005 SW Boeckman Road

Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777

(503) 685-7000

(Name, Address, including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, including Area Code, of Agent For Service)

 


 

Copy to:

 

Tad J. Freese

Latham & Watkins LLP

505 Montgomery Street, Suite 1900

San Francisco, CA 94111

(415) 391-0600

 


 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:     From time to time after this registration statement becomes effective.

 

If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.  ¨

 

If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.  x

 

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

 

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

 

If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box.  ¨

 


 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


Title Of Each Class Of

Securities To Be Registered

   Amount To
Be Registered
 

Proposed

Maximum Offering
Price Per Unit

 

Proposed Maximum

Aggregate Offering

Price(1)

   Amount of
Registration
Fee

Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023

   $110,000,000   100%   $110,000,000    $8,899

Common Stock, no par value per share

   4,700,355shares(2)   —     —        —    

(1) Equals the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures being registered. Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act.

 

(2) Represents the number of shares of common stock that are currently issuable upon conversion of the Debentures. Pursuant to Rule 416(a) under the Securities Act, this registration statement shall be deemed to cover any additional number of shares of common stock as may be issued from time to time upon conversion of the Debentures to prevent dilution as a result of stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. No additional consideration will be received for the common stock, and therefore no registration fee is required pursuant to Rule 457(i).

 


 

THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(a), MAY DETERMINE.

 


 


The information in this prospectus is incomplete and may be changed. The selling securityholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED OCTOBER 22, 2003

 

PROSPECTUS

 

$110,000,000

 

 

LOGO

 

Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023

 


 

The Offering:

 

In August 2003, we issued and sold $110,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023 at an issue price of $1,000 per Debenture. This prospectus will be used by selling securityholders to resell the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures. The Debentures are our unsecured obligations, subordinated in right of payment to all our existing and future Senior Debt, as defined in this prospectus.

 

 

The Debentures bear cash interest at a variable rate of interest on the original principal amount from the issue date, or from the most recent date on which interest has been paid or provided for. Cash interest is payable quarterly in arrears on February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 of each year, beginning November 6, 2003, unless the Debentures are earlier redeemed or converted. The variable interest rate was set on August 6, 2003, was equal to a rate of 3-month LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and will be reset quarterly, commencing on November 6, 2003.

 

Convertibility of the Debentures:

 

 

You may convert each $1,000 principal amount of Debentures into a number of shares of our common stock as set forth in this prospectus, which we refer to as the conversion rate, only under any of the following circumstances: (1) on any date prior to August 6, 2021, during any fiscal quarter after the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2003 if the sale price of our common stock, for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the previous fiscal quarter, is greater than or equal to 120% of the conversion price per share of our common stock on that 30th trading day; (2) on any date on or after August 6, 2021, at any time after the sale price of our common stock exceeds 120% of the then current conversion price; (3) subject to certain exceptions, during the five business day period after any 10 consecutive trading day period in which the trading price per Debenture for each day of that period was less than 98% of the product of (a) the sale price of our common stock on that day multiplied by (b) the conversion rate on each such day; (4) if the Debentures have been called for redemption; or (5) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions described in this prospectus. Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “MENT.” The last reported sale price of our common stock on October 21, 2003 was $18.85.

 

Purchase of the Debentures by Us at the Option of the Holder:

 

You may require us to purchase all or a portion of your Debentures on August 6, 2010, 2013 or 2018 or upon the occurrence of a change of control as described in this prospectus. We will pay the repurchase price in cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Debentures being repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase.

 

Redemption of the Debentures at Our Option:

 

We may redeem for cash all or a portion of the Debentures at any time on or after August 6, 2007 at the prices described in this prospectus.

 

Investing in the Debentures involves risks that are described in the “ Risk Factors” section beginning on page 4 of this prospectus.

 

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 


 

The date of this prospectus is             , 2003.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page

Forward-Looking Statements

   i

Prospectus Summary

   1

Risk Factors

   4

Use of Proceeds

   13

Price Range of Common Stock and Dividend Policy

   13

Capitalization

   14

Selected Consolidated Financial and Operating Data

   15

Description of Debentures

   17

Description of Capital Stock

   37

Selling Securityholders

   39

Plan of Distribution

   42

Certain United States Federal Tax Considerations

   44

Legal Matters

   50

Experts

   50

Incorporation by Reference

   50

Where You Can Find More Information About Us

   51

 


 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

All statements other than statements of historical facts included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including, without limitation, statements in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Summary” and elsewhere in, or incorporated by reference in, this prospectus regarding our future financial position, our business strategy and our management’s plan and objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe” or “continue” or the negative thereof or variations thereon or similar terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, these expectations may not prove to be correct. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed under the section “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in, and incorporated by reference in, this prospectus. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements.

 

Mentor Graphics is a registered trademark of Mentor Graphics Corporation. Other terms used to identify companies and products may be trademarks of their respective owners.

 

 

i


PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information and historical consolidated financial statements, including the notes to those financial statements, appearing elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Investors should carefully consider the information in this prospectus, including the information set forth under “Risk Factors” and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Mentor Graphics,” “Mentor Graphics Corporation,” “company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Mentor Graphics Corporation and its subsidiaries.

 

Mentor Graphics Corporation

 

Mentor Graphics Corporation is a technology leader in electronic design automation, or EDA, providing software and hardware design tools that enable companies to send better electronic products to market faster and more cost-effectively. We manufacture, market and support our EDA products and provide related services, which together are used by engineers to design, analyze, simulate, model, implement and verify the components of electronic systems.

 

We market our products and services worldwide, primarily to large companies in the communications, computer, consumer electronics, semiconductor, aerospace, networking, multimedia and transportation industries. Customers use our products in the design of semiconductors, such as microprocessors, field programmable gate arrays and memory and application specific integrated circuits, as well as a diverse set of electronic products, including automotive electronics, video game consoles, telephone-switching systems, cellular handsets, computer network hubs and routers, signal processors, personal computers, video conferencing equipment, 3-D graphics boards, digital audio broadcast radios, smart cards, products enabled with Bluetooth short-range wireless radio technology and 802.11 wireless networking technology. We license our products through our direct sales force and an affiliated channel of distributors and sales representatives.

 

We were incorporated in Oregon in 1981, and our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “MENT.” Our executive offices are located at 8005 SW Boeckman Road, Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777, and the telephone number at that address is (503) 685-7000.

 

The Offering

 

The following is a brief summary of the terms of this offering. For a more complete description of the terms of the Debentures, see “Description of Debentures” in this prospectus.

 

Issuer

Mentor Graphics Corporation.

 

Securities Offered

$110,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023.

 

Maturity Date

August 6, 2023.

 

Ranking

The Debentures are our unsecured obligations, subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future Senior Debt. The indenture for the Debentures does not restrict the amount of Senior Debt or other Indebtedness that we or any of our subsidiaries can incur. At June 30, 2003, our Senior Debt totaled approximately $24.7 million. For additional information, see “Description of Debentures—Ranking.”

 

 

The Debentures are not guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries and, accordingly, the Debentures are effectively subordinated to the existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries, including trade payables. As of June 30, 2003, our subsidiaries had $110.9 million of indebtedness and other liabilities, excluding intercompany debt.

 

1


 

The Debentures rank pari passu with our outstanding $172.5 million of 6 7/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2007.

 

Interest

The Debentures bear cash interest at a variable rate of interest on the original principal amount from the issue date, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for. Cash interest is payable quarterly in arrears on February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 of each year, beginning November 6, 2003, unless the Debentures are earlier redeemed or converted. The variable interest rate was set on August 6, 2003, was equal to a rate of 3-month LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and will be reset quarterly, commencing on November 6, 2003. The variable interest rate will be calculated using the actual number of days elapsed between the variable interest rate reset dates divided by 360.

 

Conversion Rights

Holders may convert their Debentures prior to stated maturity only under any of the following circumstances:

 

    on any date prior to August 6, 2021, during any fiscal quarter after the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2003 (and only during such fiscal quarter) if the sale price of our common stock, for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the previous fiscal quarter, is greater than or equal to 120% of the conversion price per share of our common stock on that 30th trading day;

 

    on any date on or after August 6, 2021, at any time after the sale price of our common stock exceeds 120% of the then current conversion price;

 

    subject to certain exceptions, during the five business day period after any 10 consecutive trading day period in which the trading price per Debenture for each day of that period was less than 98% of the product of (a) the sale price of our common stock on that day multiplied by (b) the conversion rate on each such day;

 

    if the Debentures have been called for redemption by us; or

 

    upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions.

 

 

For each $1,000 principal amount of Debentures surrendered for conversion, a holder initially will receive 42.7305 shares of our common stock. This represents an initial conversion price of approximately $23.40 per share of common stock. The conversion rate may be adjusted for certain reasons, but will not be adjusted for accrued and unpaid interest or accrued and unpaid liquidated damages, if any, or upon our distribution to holders of our common stock of any cash dividend after the fourth anniversary of the original issuance of the Debentures. Debentures called for redemption may be surrendered for conversion until the close of business on the business day prior to the redemption date.

 

Sinking Fund

None.

 

Optional Redemption by Us

We may not redeem the Debentures prior to August 6, 2007. We may redeem some or all of the Debentures for cash on or after August 6, 2007, upon at least 20 days’ but not more than 60 days’ notice by mail to holders of Debentures at the redemption prices set forth under “Description of Debentures—Optional Redemption by Us.”

 

2


Repurchase of the Debentures at Option of the Holder on a Specified Date

You may require us to repurchase all or a portion of your Debentures in cash on August 6, 2010, 2013 or 2018, at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures being repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid liquidated damages, if any, to, but not including, the repurchase date. For additional information, see “Description of Debentures—Repurchase at Option of the Holder.”

 

Repurchase of the Debentures Upon a Change of Control

Upon a change of control of Mentor Graphics, you may require us, subject to certain conditions, to repurchase all or a portion of your Debentures. We will pay a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid liquidated damages, if any, to, but not including, the repurchase date. We will pay the repurchase price in cash. For additional information, see “Description of Debentures—Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of a Change of Control.”

 

Events of Default

If there is an event of default under the Debentures, the principal amount of the Debentures, plus accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid liquidated damages, if any, may be declared immediately due and payable. These amounts automatically become due and payable if an event of default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occurs.

 

Use of Proceeds

The selling securityholders will receive all of the proceeds from the sale under this prospectus of Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures. We will not receive any proceeds from these sales.

 

Common Stock

Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “MENT.”

 

We have not authorized any dealer, salesperson or other person to give any information or to make any representations to you other than the information contained in this prospectus. You must not rely on any information or representations not contained in this prospectus as if we had authorized it. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of the date on the cover page of this prospectus, and may change after that date. We do not imply that there has been no change in the information contained in this prospectus or in our affairs since that date by delivering this prospectus.

 

3


RISK FACTORS

 

You should consider the risk factors below as well as the other information set forth or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In such case, our ability to make payments on the Debentures could be impaired, the trading price of the Debentures and our common stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. This prospectus also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks faced by us described below, elsewhere in this prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

 

Risks Related to Our Business

 

Weakness in the United States and international economies may materially adversely affect us.

 

United States and international economies are experiencing an economic downturn which has had an adverse affect on our results of operations. Continued weakness in these economies is likely to continue to adversely affect the timing and receipt of orders for our products and our results of operations. Our revenue levels are dependent on the level of technology capital spending, which include expenditures for electronic design automation, or EDA, software and other consulting services, in the United States and abroad. A number of telecommunications companies have in the recent past filed for bankruptcy protection, and others have announced significant reductions and deferrals in capital spending. A significant portion of our revenues has historically come from businesses operating in this sector. In addition, demand for our products and services may be adversely affected by mergers and company restructurings in the electronics industry worldwide which could result in decreased or delayed capital spending patterns.

 

We are subject to the cyclical nature of the integrated circuit and electronics systems industries, and the current downturn has and any future downturns may materially adversely affect us.

 

Purchases of our products and services are highly dependent upon new design projects initiated by integrated circuit manufacturers and electronics systems companies. The integrated circuit industry is highly cyclical and is subject to constant and rapid technological change, rapid product obsolescence, price erosion, evolving standards, short product life cycles and wide fluctuations in product supply and demand. The integrated circuit and electronics systems industries have experienced significant downturns, often connected with, or in anticipation of, maturing product cycles of both companies in these industries and their customers’ products and a decline in general economic conditions. These downturns have caused diminished product demand, production overcapacity, high inventory levels and accelerated erosion of average selling prices. Certain integrated circuit manufacturers and electronics systems companies announced a slowdown of demand and production in 2001, which has continued in 2002 and 2003. During downturns such as the current one, the number of new design projects decreases. The current slowdown has reduced, and any future downturns are likely to further reduce, our revenue and could materially adversely affect us.

 

Fluctuations in quarterly results of operations due to the timing of significant orders and the mix of licenses used to sell our products could hurt our business and the market price of our common stock.

 

We have experienced, and may continue to experience, varied quarterly operating results. Various factors affect our quarterly operating results and some of these are not within our control, including the timing of significant orders and the mix of licenses used to sell our products. We receive a material amount of our software product revenue from current quarter order performance of which a substantial amount is usually booked in the last few weeks of each quarter. A significant portion of our revenue comes from multi-million dollar contracts, the timing of the completion of and the terms of delivery of which can have a material impact on revenue recognition for a given quarter. If we fail to receive expected orders in a particular quarter, particularly large orders, our revenues for that quarter could be adversely affected, and we could fail to meet analysts’ expectations which could adversely affect our stock price.

 

We use fixed-term installment sales agreements as a standard business practice. These multi-year, multi-element term license agreements are typically three years in length and are used with larger customers that we believe are credit-

 

4


worthy. These agreements increase the risk associated with collectibility from customers that can arise for a variety of reasons including ability to pay, product dissatisfaction, disagreements and disputes. If we are unable to collect under any of these multi-million dollar agreements, our results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

Our revenue is also affected by the mix of licenses entered into in connection with the sale of software products. Our software licenses fall into three general categories: perpetual, fixed-term and subscription. With perpetual and fixed-term licenses we recognize software product revenue at the beginning of the license period, while with subscription licenses we recognize software product revenue ratably over the license period. Accordingly, a shift in the license mix toward increased subscription licenses would result in increased deferral of software product revenue to future periods and would decrease current revenue, possibly resulting in us not meeting revenue expectations.

 

The accounting rules governing software revenue recognition have been subject to authoritative interpretations that have generally made it more difficult to recognize software product revenue at the beginning of the license period. These new and revised standards and interpretations could adversely affect our ability to meet revenue projections and affect our stock price.

 

The gross margin on our software products is greater than that for our hardware products, software support and professional services. Therefore, our gross margin may vary as a result of the mix of products and services sold. Additionally, the margin on software products varies year to year depending on the amount of third-party royalties due to third parties from us for the mix of products sold. We also have a significant amount of fixed or relatively fixed costs, such as professional service employee costs and purchased technology amortization, and variable costs which are committed in advance and can only be adjusted periodically. As a result, a small failure to reach planned revenue may have a great negative effect on resulting earnings. If anticipated revenue does not materialize as expected, our gross margins and operating results could be materially adversely affected.

 

The lengthy sales cycle for our products and services and delay in customer consummation of projects makes the timing of our revenue difficult to predict.

 

We have a lengthy sales cycle that generally extends between three and six months. The complexity and expense associated with our products and services generally requires a lengthy customer evaluation and approval process. Consequently, we may incur substantial expenses and devote significant management effort and expense to develop potential relationships that do not result in agreements or revenue and may prevent us from pursuing other opportunities.

 

In addition, sales of our products and services may be delayed if customers delay approval or commencement of projects because of customers’ budgetary constraints, internal acceptance review procedures, timing of budget cycles or timing of competitive evaluation processes.

 

Any loss of our leadership position in certain portions of the EDA market could have a material adverse affect on us.

 

Our industry is characterized by very strong leadership positions in specific portions of the EDA market. For example, one company may enjoy a large percentage of sales in the EMI portion of the market while another will have a similarly strong position in mixed-signal simulation. These strong leadership positions can be maintained for significant periods of time as the software is difficult to master and customers are disinclined to make changes once their employees, as well as others in the industry, have developed familiarity with a particular software product. For these reasons, much of our profitability arises from niche areas in which we are the strong leader. Conversely, it is difficult for us to achieve significant profits in niche areas where other companies are the leaders. If for any reason we lose our leadership position in a niche, we could be materially adversely affected.

 

Intense competition in the EDA industry could materially adversely affect us.

 

Competition in the EDA industry is intense, which can lead to, among other things, price reductions, longer selling cycles, lower product margins, loss of market share and additional working capital requirements. Our success

 

5


depends upon our ability to acquire or develop and market products and services that are innovative and cost-competitive and that meet customer expectations.

 

We currently compete primarily with two large companies: Cadence Design Systems, Inc. and Synopsys, Inc. In June 2002, Synopsys completed its acquisition of Avant! Corporation, and the combined company could improve its competitive position with respect to us. The significant resources of these large companies enable them to penetrate more easily the market niches in which we compete because they can better absorb short-term losses associated with significant discounts to customers.

 

We also compete with numerous smaller companies, a number of which have combined with other EDA companies. We also compete with manufacturers of electronic devices that have developed, or have the capability to develop, their own EDA products internally.

 

We may acquire other companies and may not successfully integrate them or the companies we have recently acquired.

 

The industry in which we compete has seen significant consolidation in recent years. During this period, we have acquired numerous businesses, and are frequently in discussions with potential acquisition candidates and may acquire other businesses in the future. For example, we are presently engaged in acquisition discussions with several companies. While we expect to carefully analyze all potential transactions before committing to them, we cannot assure you that any transaction that is completed will result in long-term benefits to us or our shareholders or that our management will be able to manage the acquired businesses effectively. In addition, growth through acquisition involves a number of risks. If any of the following events occurs after we acquire another business, it could materially adversely affect us:

 

  difficulties in combining previously separate businesses into a single unit;

 

  the substantial diversion of management’s attention from day-to-day business when evaluating and negotiating acquisition transactions and then integrating the acquired business;

 

  the discovery after the acquisition has been completed of liabilities assumed with the acquired business;

 

  the failure to realize anticipated benefits, such as cost savings and revenue enhancements;

 

  the failure to retain key personnel of the acquired business;

 

  difficulties related to assimilating the products of an acquired business in, for example, distribution, engineering and customer support areas;

 

  unanticipated costs;

 

  adverse effects on existing relationships with suppliers and customers; and

 

  failure to understand and compete effectively in markets in which we have limited previous experience.

 

Acquired businesses may not perform as projected, which could result in impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets. Additional challenges include integration of sales channels, training and education of the sales force for new product offerings, integration of product development efforts, integration of systems of internal controls and integration of information systems. Accordingly, in any acquisition there will be uncertainty as to the achievement and timing of projected synergies, cost savings and sales levels for acquired products. All of these factors can impair our ability to forecast, meet revenue and earnings targets and manage effectively our business for long-term growth. We cannot assure you that we can effectively meet these challenges.

 

6


Risks of international operations and the effects of foreign currency fluctuations can adversely impact our business and operating results.

 

We realized approximately half of our revenue from customers outside the United States for each of the years ended December 31, 2000, 2001 and 2002 and the six months ended June 30, 2003. To hedge against the impact of foreign currency fluctuations, we enter into foreign currency forward and option contracts. However, significant changes in exchange rates may have a material adverse impact on us. In addition, international operations subject us to other risks including longer receivables collection periods, changes in a specific country’s or region’s economic or political conditions, trade protection measures, import or export licensing requirements, loss or modification of exemptions for taxes and tariffs, limitations on repatriation of earnings and difficulties with licensing and protecting our intellectual property rights.

 

Delay in production of components or the ordering of excess components for our Mentor Emulation Division hardware products could materially adversely affect us.

 

The success of our Mentor Emulation Division depends on our ability to:

 

  procure hardware components on a timely basis from a limited number of suppliers;

 

  assemble and ship systems on a timely basis with appropriate quality control;

 

  develop distribution and shipment processes;

 

  manage inventory and related obsolescence issues; and

 

  develop processes to deliver customer support for hardware.

 

Our inability to be successful in any of the foregoing could materially adversely affect us.

 

We occasionally commit to purchase component parts from suppliers based on sales forecasts of our Mentor Emulation Division’s products. If we cannot change or be released from these non-cancelable purchase commitments, or if orders for our products do not materialize as anticipated, we could incur significant costs related to the purchase of excess components which could become obsolete before we can use them. Additionally, a delay in production of the components could materially adversely affect our operating results.

 

Our failure to obtain software or other intellectual property licenses or adequately protect our proprietary rights could materially adversely affect us.

 

Our success depends, in part, upon our proprietary technology. Many of our products include software or other intellectual property licensed from third parties, and we may have to seek new licenses or renew existing licenses for software and other intellectual property in the future. Our failure to obtain software or other intellectual property licenses or rights on favorable terms, or the need to engage in litigation over these licenses or rights, could materially adversely affect us.

 

We generally rely on patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secret laws, licenses and restrictive agreements to establish and protect our proprietary rights in technology and products. Despite precautions we may take to protect our intellectual property, we cannot assure you that third parties will not try to challenge, invalidate, or circumvent these safeguards. We also cannot assure you that the rights granted under our patents will provide us with any competitive advantages, that patents will be issued on any of our pending applications or that future patents will be sufficiently broad to protect our technology. Furthermore, the laws of foreign countries may not protect our proprietary rights in those countries to the same extent as United States law protects these rights in the United States.

 

7


We cannot assure you that our reliance on licenses from or to, or restrictive agreements with, third parties, or that patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret protections, will be sufficient for success and profitability in the industries in which we compete.

 

Intellectual property infringement by or against us could materially adversely affect us.

 

There are numerous patents held by us and our competitors in the EDA industry, and new patents are being issued at a rapid rate. It is not always economically practicable or possible to determine in advance whether a product or any of its components infringes the patent rights of others. As a result, from time to time, we may be forced to respond to, or prosecute, intellectual property infringement claims to protect our rights or defend a customer’s rights. These claims, regardless of merit, could consume valuable management time, result in costly litigation and cause product shipment delays, all of which could materially adversely affect us. In settling these claims, we may be required to enter into royalty or licensing agreements with the third parties claiming infringement. These royalty or licensing agreements, if available, may not have terms acceptable to us. Any potential intellectual property litigation could force us to do one or more of the following:

 

  pay damages to the party claiming infringement;

 

  stop licensing, or providing services that use, the challenged intellectual property;

 

  obtain a license from the owner of the infringed intellectual property to sell or use the relevant technology, which license may not be available on reasonable terms; or

 

  redesign the challenged technology, which could be time-consuming and costly.

 

If we were forced to take any of these actions, our business could be materially adversely affected.

 

Future litigation proceedings may materially adversely affect us.

 

We cannot assure you that future litigation matters will not have a material adverse effect on us. Any future litigation may result in injunctions against future product sales and substantial unanticipated legal costs and divert the efforts of management personnel, any and all of which could materially adversely affect us.

 

Errors or defects in our products and services could expose us to liability and harm our reputation.

 

Our customers use our products and services in designing and developing products that involve a high degree of technological complexity and have unique specifications. Because of the complexity of the systems and products with which we work, some of our products and designs can be adequately tested only when put to full use in the marketplace. As a result, our customers or their end users may discover errors or defects in our software or the systems we design, or the products or systems incorporating our designs and intellectual property may not operate as expected. Errors or defects could result in:

 

  loss of current customers and loss of, or delay in, revenue and loss of market share;

 

  failure to attract new customers or achieve market acceptance;

 

  diversion of development resources to resolve the problems resulting from errors or defects;

 

  increased service costs; and

 

  liability for damages.

 

8


Our failure to attract and retain key employees may harm us.

 

We depend on the efforts and abilities of our senior management, our research and development staff and a number of other key management, sales, support, technical and services personnel. Competition for experienced, high-quality personnel is intense, and we cannot assure you that we can continue to recruit and retain such personnel. The failure by us to hire and retain such personnel would impair our ability to develop new products and manage our business effectively.

 

In addition, new regulations for companies whose securities are quoted on the Nasdaq National Market that require shareholder approval for the establishment of stock option plans could make it more difficult for us to grant options to employees in the future. To the extent that new regulations make it more difficult or expensive to grant options to employees, we may incur increased cash compensation costs or find it difficult to attract, retain and motivate employees, which could materially adversely affect our business.

 

Terrorist attacks, such as the attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001, and other acts of violence or war may materially adversely affect the markets on which our securities trade, the markets in which we operate, our operations and our profitability.

 

Terrorist attacks may negatively affect our operations and investment in our business. These attacks or armed conflicts may directly impact our physical facilities, or those of our suppliers or customers. Furthermore, these attacks may make travel and the transportation of our products more difficult and more expensive and ultimately affect our sales.

 

Any armed conflict entered into by the United States could have an impact on our sales and our ability to deliver products to our customers. Political and economic instability in some regions of the world may also result from an armed conflict and could negatively impact our business. We currently have operations in Pakistan and Egypt, countries that may be particularly susceptible to this risk. The consequences of any armed conflict are unpredictable, and we may not be able to foresee events that could have an adverse effect on our business.

 

More generally, any of these events could cause consumer confidence and spending to decrease or result in increased volatility in the United States and worldwide financial markets and economy. They also could result in or exacerbate economic recession in the United States or abroad. Any of these occurrences could have a significant impact on our operating results, revenues and costs and may result in volatility of the market price for our securities.

 

Our articles of incorporation, Oregon law and our shareholder rights plan may have anti-takeover effects.

 

Our board of directors has the authority, without action by the shareholders, to designate and issue up to 1,200,000 shares of incentive stock in one or more series and to designate the rights, preferences and privileges of each series without any further vote or action by the shareholders. Additionally, the Oregon Control Share Act and the Business Combination Act limit the ability of parties who acquire a significant amount of voting stock to exercise control over us. These provisions may have the effect of lengthening the time required for a person to acquire control of us through a proxy contest or the election of a majority of the board of directors. In February 1999, we adopted a shareholder rights plan which has the effect of making it more difficult for a person to acquire control of us in a transaction not approved by our board of directors. The potential issuance of incentive stock, the provisions of the Oregon Control Share Act and the Business Combination Act and our shareholder rights plan may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of us, may discourage bids for our common stock at a premium over the market price of our common stock and may adversely affect the market price of, and the voting and other rights of the holders of, our common stock and the Debentures.

 

9


Risks Related to the Debentures

 

Our indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition, and we may incur substantially more debt.

 

Assuming the issuance of the Debentures, as of June 30, 2003, we had approximately $307 million aggregate principal amount of consolidated indebtedness. Our indebtedness could adversely affect us. For example, it could:

 

  increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;

 

  limit our ability to obtain additional financing;

 

  limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry; and

 

  place us at a competitive disadvantage relative to our competitors with less debt.

 

In addition, the Debentures will require the dedication of a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to the payment of the principal of, and interest on, our existing and future indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of such cash flow to fund our growth strategy, working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes.

 

We may incur additional indebtedness in the future. The terms of the Debentures will not, and the terms of our existing and future indebtedness may not, prohibit us from doing so. If new debt is added to our current levels, the related risks described above could intensify.

 

The Debentures are subordinated to all of our senior indebtedness.

 

The Debentures are our unsecured obligations, subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future senior indebtedness, and will rank pari passu with our outstanding $172.5 million aggregate principal amount of 6 7/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2007. As a result, in the event of bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization or upon acceleration of the Debentures due to an event of default and in specific other events, our assets will be available to pay obligations on the Debentures only after all senior indebtedness has been paid in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of senior indebtedness has been made. There may not be sufficient assets remaining to pay amounts due on any or all of the Debentures then outstanding. The indenture governing the Debentures will not prohibit or limit the incurrence of senior indebtedness by us or the incurrence of other indebtedness and liabilities by us. The incurrence of additional indebtedness and liabilities could adversely affect our ability to pay our obligations on the Debentures. As of June 30, 2003, we had approximately $24.7 million of outstanding senior indebtedness. We anticipate that from time to time we may incur additional indebtedness, including senior indebtedness.

 

In addition, the Debentures will not be guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries and, accordingly, the Debentures are effectively subordinated to the existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries, including trade creditors. As of June 30, 2003, our subsidiaries had approximately $110.9 million of outstanding indebtedness and other liabilities (excluding intercompany debt).

 

The Debentures are not protected by restrictive covenants.

 

The indenture governing the Debentures will not contain any financial covenants or restrictions on the payment of dividends. The indenture will not restrict the issuance or repurchase of securities by us or our subsidiaries. The indenture will not contain any covenants or other provisions to afford you protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction, such as a leveraged recapitalization, that would increase the level of our indebtedness, or a change of control except as described under “Description of Debentures—Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of a Change of Control.”

 

10


We may not have the ability to repurchase the Debentures.

 

Upon the occurrence of a change of control, we would be required under the indenture governing the Debentures to repurchase up to all outstanding Debentures at the option of the holders of such Debentures. In addition, you may require us to repurchase your Debentures on August 6, 2010, 2013 or 2018. We cannot assure you that we would have sufficient financial resources, or would be able to arrange financing, to pay the repurchase price for all Debentures tendered by the holders. A change of control would also constitute an event of default under our credit agreement, which would prohibit us from repurchasing any Debentures. Any future credit agreements or other agreements relating to other indebtedness to which we become a party may contain similar restrictions and provisions. If we do not obtain a consent to the repurchase of the Debentures, we may remain prohibited from repurchasing the Debentures. Any failure to repurchase the Debentures when required will result in an event of default under the indenture. For more information, see “Description of Debentures—Repurchase at Option of the Holder” and “Description of Debentures—Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of a Change of Control.”

 

The conditional conversion feature of the Debentures could result in you receiving less than the value of the common stock into which a Debenture is convertible.

 

The Debentures are convertible into shares of our common stock only if specified conditions are met. If the specific conditions for conversion are not met, you will not be able to convert your Debentures, and you may not be able to receive the value of the common stock into which the Debentures would otherwise be convertible.

 

You cannot be sure that a public market will develop for the Debentures.

 

On August 6, 2003, we issued the Debentures to the initial purchasers in a private placement. The Debentures are eligible for PORTAL, the Private Offering, Resale and Trading through Automated Linkages Market of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., a screen-based automated market for trading securities for qualified institutional buyers. However, the Debentures resold pursuant to this prospectus will no longer be eligible for the PORTAL market. As a result, there may be a limited market for the Debentures. We do not intend to list the Debentures on any national securities exchange or on the Nasdaq National Market.

 

A public market may not develop for the Debentures. Although the initial purchasers have advised us that they intend to make a market in the Debentures, they are not obligated to do so and may discontinue such market making at any time without notice. In addition, such market making activity will be subject to the limits imposed by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that any market for the Debentures will develop or, if one does develop, that it will be maintained. If a public market for the Debentures fails to develop or be sustained, the trading price of the Debentures could be materially adversely affected.

 

In addition, the liquidity and the market price of the Debentures may be adversely affected by changes in the overall market for convertible securities and by changes in our financial performance or prospects, or in the prospects of the companies in our industry. The market price of the Debentures may also be significantly affected by the market price of our common stock, which could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety of factors, including those described in this “Risk Factors” section. As a result, you cannot be sure that a public market will develop for the Debentures.

 

Volatile trading prices may require you to hold the Debentures for an indefinite period of time.

 

If a market develops for the Debentures, the Debentures might trade at prices higher or lower than their initial offering price. The trading price would depend on many factors, such as prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities, general economic conditions, our declaration of dividends (particularly in light of recent changes in U.S. tax laws) and our financial condition, performance and prospects. Historically, the market for non-investment grade debt has been subject to disruptions that have caused substantial fluctuation in the prices of these securities. The market for the Debentures may be subject to such fluctuations or disruptions, which could have an adverse effect on the price of the Debentures. You should be aware that you may be required to bear the financial risk of an investment in the Debentures for an indefinite period of time.

 

11


The price of our common stock continues to be highly volatile.

 

Based on the trading history of our common stock, we believe that the following factors have caused and are likely to continue to cause the market price of our common stock to fluctuate substantially and are likely to have an effect on the trading price of the Debentures:

 

  quarterly fluctuations in our operating and financial results;

 

  announcements of new technologies, products and/or pricing by us or our competitors;

 

  changes in earnings estimates or buy/sell recommendations by financial analysts;

 

  changes in the ratings of our Debentures or other securities;

 

  developments with respect to intellectual property disputes;

 

  the pace of development of our new products and services; and

 

  general conditions in the EDA industry.

 

In addition, an actual or anticipated shortfall in revenue, gross margins or results of operations from securities analysts’ expectations could have an immediate effect on the trading price of our common stock and the Debentures. Technology company stocks in general have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to the operating performance of these companies. Market volatility may adversely affect the market price of our common stock, which could affect the price of the Debentures and limit our ability to raise capital or to make acquisitions, which could have an adverse effect on our business.

 

The issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Debentures may have a dilutive effect.

 

The issuance of shares of our common stock upon the conversion of the Debentures will dilute the ownership interests of existing stockholders. The issuance of shares of our common stock upon conversion of the Debentures may also have the effect of reducing our net income per share from levels otherwise expected and could reduce the market price of our common stock unless revenue growth or cost savings sufficient to offset the effect of such issuance can be achieved. In addition, the existence of the Debentures may encourage short selling by market participants due to this dilution.

 

12


USE OF PROCEEDS

 

The selling securityholders will receive all of the proceeds from the sale under this prospectus of the Debentures and the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures. We will not receive any proceeds from these sales.

 

From the private sale of the Debentures, we received net proceeds of approximately $105.7 million after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and commissions and estimated offering expenses paid by us. We used a portion of the net proceeds to fund the purchase price for up to 1.75 million shares of our outstanding common stock repurchased by us simultaneously with the issuance of the Debentures. We expect to use the remainder for general corporate purposes, which may include acquisitions of other companies.

 

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND POLICY

 

Our common stock is listed and traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “MENT.” The following table shows, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices on the Nasdaq National Market:

 

     High

   Low

Year ended December 31, 2001

             

First quarter

   $ 33.63    $ 19.94

Second quarter

     28.94      16.72

Third quarter

     18.96      13.11

Fourth quarter

     25.55      13.24

Year ended December 31, 2002

             

First quarter

   $ 26.85    $ 20.57

Second quarter

     21.15      12.85

Third quarter

     14.45      4.67

Fourth quarter

     12.60      3.93

Year ended December 31, 2003

             

First quarter

   $ 9.76    $ 7.52

Second quarter

     14.83      8.74

Third quarter

     20.99      14.18

Fourth quarter (through October 21, 2003)

     18.93      17.19

 

On October 21, 2003, the last sale price for our common stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market was $18.85 per share. As of June 30, 2003, there were approximately 719 holders of record of our common stock.

 

We do not currently pay cash dividends and our credit agreement prohibits us from doing so. The timing and amount of future dividends, if any, will depend on earnings, cash requirements, our financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors in its discretion.

 

13


CAPITALIZATION

 

The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of June 30, 2003:

 

  on an actual basis; and

 

  on an adjusted basis to reflect the issuance and sale of the Debentures and the application of approximately $29.8 million of the proceeds for the repurchase of 1.75 million shares of our common stock at a price of $17.02 per share. See “Use of Proceeds.”

 

You should read this table in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

 

     As of June 30, 2003

 
     Actual

    As Adjusted

 
     (in thousands)  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 47,425     $ 113,640  

Short-term debt:

                

Credit agreement

   $ 10,000     $ 10,000  

Long-term debt, current portion

     10,137       10,137  
    


 


Total short-term debt

     20,137       20,137  
    


 


Long-term debt:

                

6 7/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2007

     172,500       172,500  

Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023

     —         110,000  

Debentures payable

     4,571       4,571  
    


 


Total long-term debt

     177,071       287,071  
    


 


Stockholders’ equity:

                

Common stock, no par value, 100,000 authorized; 67,494 issued and outstanding; 65,744 shares issued and outstanding as adjusted(1)

     301,987       272,202  

Incentive stock, no par value, 1,200 authorized; none issued and outstanding

     —         —    

Deferred compensation

     (3,738 )     (3,738 )

Retained earnings

     57,540       57,540  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     19,937       19,937  
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     375,726       345,941  
    


 


Total capitalization

   $ 572,934     $ 653,149  
    


 



(1) Does not include 17,871,268 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under outstanding options as of June 30, 2003, approximately 7,412,978 shares issuable upon conversion of our existing 6 7/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2007, and shares issuable upon conversion of the Debentures offered hereby.

 

14


SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA

 

The following table sets forth our selected statement of operations data, other financial data and balance sheet data. The selected statement of operations data for the fiscal years ended 2000, 2001 and 2002 and selected balance sheet data as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The selected statement of operations data for the fiscal years ended 1999 and 1998 and the selected balance sheet data as of December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements not included in this prospectus. The selected statement of operations data as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2003 and balance sheet data as of June 30, 2003 are derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The balance sheet data as of June 30, 2002 are derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statement not included in this prospectus. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements and, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results of the six months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ended December 31, 2003.

 

    Six Months Ended
June 30,


          Year Ended December 31,

       
    2003

    2002

    2002

    2001

    2000

    1999

    1998

 

Statement of Operations Data:

                                                       

Total revenues

  $ 316,808     $ 263,413     $ 596,179     $ 600,371     $ 589,835     $ 511,134     $ 490,393  

Expenses:

                                                       

Cost of revenues

    55,535       58,597       117,184       114,673       118,688       118,054       123,497  

Research and development

    86,841       75,913       164,228       137,799       125,952       116,867       117,001  

Marketing and selling

    117,897       102,080       218,963       198,639       197,733       172,386       168,375  

General and administration

    36,143       35,261       72,491       64,954       66,707       62,446       56,126  

Amortization of intangibles assets

    2,076       537       2,255       7,520       2,965       2,217       1,511  

Special charges

    1,363       (3,594 )     6,184       46,343       2,611       25,821       20,942  

Merger and acquisition related charges

    1,800       28,700       28,700       —         11,590       12,775       8,500  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

    15,153       (34,081 )     (13,826 )     30,443       63,589       568       (5,559 )

Other income, net

    2,412       4,598       6,905       10,932       9,310       3,294       6,348  

Interest expense

    (7,974 )     (3,778 )     (11,696 )     (2,504 )     (2,403 )     (993 )     (768 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Income (loss) before income taxes

    9,591       (33,261 )     (18,617 )     38,871       70,496       2,869       21  

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

    1,918       1,572       (4,303 )     7,767       15,509       635       540  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

  $ 7,673     $ (34,833 )   $ (14,314 )   $ 31,104     $ 54,987     $ 2,234     $ (519 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net income (loss) per share:

                                                       

Basic

  $ 0.11     $ (0.53 )   $ (0.22 )   $ 0.48     $ 0.86     $ 0.03     $ (0.01 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Diluted

  $ 0.11     $ (0.53 )   $ (0.22 )   $ 0.46     $ 0.81     $ 0.03     $ (0.01 )

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

                                                       

Basic

    67,362       65,364       65,766       64,436       64,125       65,629       65,165  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Diluted

    68,901       65,364       65,766       67,681       67,509       66,324       65,165  

Balance Sheet Data:

                                                       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 47,425     $ 38,266     $ 34,969     $ 124,029     $ 109,112     $ 95,637     $ 118,512  

Working capital (deficit)

    16,493       (5,929 )     (4,755 )     149,293       132,695       133,203       148,313  

Total assets

    822,449       773,306       804,848       521,221       530,914       451,386       464,123  

Notes payable and other long-term liabilities

    194,778       198,229       196,960       14,466       7,247       1,221       1,425  

Stockholders’ equity

    375,726       309,592       359,720       326,208       316,537       288,780       295,282  

Other Financial Data:

                                                       

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 26,214     $ (1,634 )   $ (4,516 )   $ 57,677     $ 91,090     $ 61,351     $ 2,766  

EBITDA(1)

  $ 41,026     $ (16,681 )   $ 30,231     $ 69,869     $ 98,077     $ 29,319     $ 31,527  

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(2)

    1.75       —         —         5.11       8.28       1.35       1.00  

(1) EBITDA consists of net income (loss) plus the sum of (a) interest expense, (b) provision for (benefit from) income taxes, and (c) depreciation and (d) amortization. We present EBITDA because it enables investors to better understand our ability to service our debt. However, EBITDA should not be considered a comparable measure to other companies in our industry, as they may calculate EBITDA differently than we do. Moreover, EBITDA is not a measurement of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities or as a measure of liquidity or an alterative to net income as indicators of our operating performance or any other measures of performance derived in accordance with GAAP. The most directly

 

 

15


comparable GAAP financial measure to EBITDA is net income (loss). The following table presents a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income (loss):

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,


          Year Ended December 31,

      
     2003

   2002

    2002

    2001

   2000

   1999

   1998

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 7,673    $ (34,833 )   $ (14,314 )   $ 31,104    $ 54,987    $ 2,234    $ (519 )

Add (deduct):

                                                    

Interest expense

     7,974      3,778       11,696       2,504      2,403      993      768  

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

     1,918      1,572       (4,303 )     7,767      15,509      635      540  

Depreciation

     11,533      10,009       21,426       17,724      19,447      21,717      27,235  

Amortization

     11,928      2,793       15,726       10,770      5,731      3,740      3,503  
    

  


 


 

  

  

  


EBITDA

   $ 41,026    $ (16,681 )   $ 30,231     $ 69,869    $ 98,077    $ 29,319    $ 31,527  
    

  


 


 

  

  

  


 

(2) For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, fixed charges consist of interest expense on long-term debt and capital leases, amortization of deferred financing costs and that portion of rental expense deemed to be representative of interest. Earnings consist of income (loss) before income taxes and equity in joint venture, plus fixed charges. Earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges by $18,617 and $33,261 for the year ended December 31, 2002 and six months ended June 30, 2002, respectively.

 

16


DESCRIPTION OF DEBENTURES

 

We issued the Debentures under an indenture, dated as of August 6, 2003, between us and Wilmington Trust Company as trustee. The terms of the Debentures include those provided in the indenture.

 

The following description is only a summary of the material provisions of the Debentures and the indenture. We urge you to read these documents in their entirety because they, and not this description, define your rights as holders of the Debentures.

 

When we refer to “Mentor Graphics Corporation,” “Mentor Graphics,” “we,” “our” or “us” in this section, we refer only to Mentor Graphics Corporation, an Oregon corporation, and not its subsidiaries.

 

Brief Description of the Debentures

 

The Debentures:

 

  are $110,000,000 in aggregate principal amount;

 

  bear cash interest at a variable rate of interest, which we describe below, on the original principal amount from the issue date, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for; such interest will be payable quarterly in arrears on February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6, commencing on November 6, 2003;

 

  are issued only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof;

 

  are our unsecured obligations, subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future Senior Debt; as our indebtedness, the Debentures are also effectively subordinated to all indebtedness and liabilities of our subsidiaries;

 

  are convertible into our common stock initially at a conversion rate of 42.7305 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $23.40 per share), under the conditions and subject to such adjustments as are described under “—Conversion Rights”;

 

  are redeemable at our option in whole or in part beginning on August 6, 2007 upon the terms set forth under “—Optional Redemption by Us”;

 

  are subject to repurchase by us at your option on August 6, 2010, 2013 or 2018 upon the terms set forth below under “—Repurchase at Option of the Holder”;

 

  are subject to repurchase by us upon the occurrence of a change of control of Mentor Graphics, upon the terms set forth below under “—Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of a Change of Control”; and

 

  are due on August 6, 2023, unless earlier converted, redeemed by us at our option or repurchased by us at your option on August 6, 2010, 2013 or 2018 or upon a change of control of Mentor Graphics.

 

The indenture does not contain any financial covenants and does not restrict us from paying dividends, incurring additional indebtedness or issuing or repurchasing our other securities. The indenture also does not protect you in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or a change of control of Mentor Graphics, except to the extent described under “—Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of a Change of Control” below.

 

No sinking fund is provided for the Debentures, and the Debentures will not be subject to defeasance.

 

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You may present definitive Debentures for conversion, registration of transfer and exchange at our office or agency in New York City, which shall initially be the principal corporate trust office of the trustee currently located at Wilmington Trust Company, c/o Computershare Investor Services, 80 Pine Street, New York, New York 10005. For information regarding conversion, registration of transfer and exchange of global Debentures, see “—Form, Denomination and Registration.” No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

You may not sell or otherwise transfer the Debentures or the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures except in compliance with the provisions set forth below under “Plan of Distribution.”

 

Ranking

 

The Debentures are our unsecured obligations, subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future Senior Debt. The indenture does not restrict the amount of Senior Debt or other Indebtedness that we or any of our subsidiaries can incur. As of June 30, 2003, we had approximately $24.7 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Debt outstanding. As of June 30, 2003, our subsidiaries had approximately $110.9 million of Indebtedness and other liabilities.

 

The payment of the principal of, interest on or any other amounts due on, the Debentures is subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our existing and future Senior Debt. No payment on account of principal of, interest on or any other amounts due on the Debentures, including, without limitation, any payments in connection with a redemption of the Debentures or a repurchase of the Debentures following a change of control may be made if:

 

  a default in the payment of Designated Senior Debt occurs and is continuing beyond any applicable period of grace (called a “Payment Default”); or

 

  a default other than a Payment Default on any Designated Senior Debt occurs and is continuing that permits the holders of, or the trustee or agent on behalf of the holders of, Designated Senior Debt to accelerate maturity, and the trustee receives a notice of such default (called a “Payment Blockage Notice”) from us or any other person permitted to give such notice under the indenture (called a “Non-Payment Default”).

 

We may resume payments and distributions on the Debentures:

 

  in case of a Payment Default, upon the date on which such default is cured or waived or ceases to exist; and

 

  in the case of a Non-Payment Default, upon the earlier of the date on which such Non-Payment Default is cured or waived or ceases to exist or 180 days from the date notice is received, if the maturity of the Designated Senior Debt has not been accelerated.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, only one Payment Blockage Notice with respect to the same event of default or any other events of default existing or continuing (even if unknown to the person giving notice) at the time of notice on the same issue of Designated Senior Debt may be given during any period of 360 consecutive days unless the event of default or other events of default have been cured or waived for a period of not less than 90 consecutive days. No new Payment Blockage Period may be commenced by the holders of Designated Senior Debt during any period of 360 consecutive days unless all events of default which triggered the preceding Payment Blockage Notice, and any other event of default existing or continuing at the time of such notice, have been cured or waived.

 

Upon any distribution of our assets in connection with any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization of Mentor Graphics or acceleration of the principal amount due on the Debentures because of any event of default, all Senior Debt must be paid in full in cash before the holders of the Debentures are entitled to any payments whatsoever.

 

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As a result of these subordination provisions, in the event of our insolvency, holders of the Debentures may recover ratably less than the holders of our Senior Debt and our general creditors.

 

If the trustee or any holder of Debentures receives any payment or distribution of our assets of any kind in contravention of any of the terms of the indenture, whether in cash, property or securities, including, without limitation by way of set-off or otherwise, in respect of the Debentures before all Senior Debt is paid in full in cash, then the payment or distribution will be held by the recipient in trust for the benefit of holders of Senior Debt, and will be immediately paid over or delivered to the holders of Senior Debt or their representative or representatives to the extent necessary to make payment in full of all Senior Debt remaining unpaid, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution, or provision therefor, to or for the holders of Senior Debt.

 

The Debentures are our exclusive obligations. Since a significant amount of our operations are conducted through our subsidiaries, our cash flow and our consequent ability to service debt, including the Debentures, will depend in part upon the earnings of our subsidiaries and the distribution of those earnings to, or under loans or other payments of funds by those subsidiaries to, us. The payment of dividends and the making of loans and advances to us by our subsidiaries may be subject to statutory or contractual restrictions, will depend upon the earnings of those subsidiaries and are subject to various business considerations.

 

Our right to receive assets of any of our subsidiaries upon their liquidation or reorganization (and the consequent right of the holders of the Debentures to participate in those assets) is effectively subordinated to the claims of that subsidiary’s creditors (including trade creditors), except to the extent that we are recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary, in which case our claims would still be subordinate to any security interests in the assets of that subsidiary and any indebtedness of that subsidiary senior to that held by us.

 

The indenture does not limit the amount of additional indebtedness, including Senior Debt, which we can create, incur, assume or guarantee, nor does the indenture limit the amount of indebtedness and other liabilities which any subsidiary can create, incur, assume or guarantee.

 

The Debentures offered hereby will rank pari passu with our outstanding $172.5 million of 67/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2007.

 

“Credit Agreement” means the Credit Agreement dated as of July 14, 2003 among us, Bank of America, N.A., Key Corporate Capital, Inc., Fleet National Bank, and the other financial institutions party thereto, as amended from time to time, and all refundings, refinancings and replacements of the Credit Agreement.

 

“Designated Senior Debt” means any Indebtedness from time to time outstanding under the Credit Agreement and any particular Senior Debt that we have designated “Designated Senior Debt” for purposes of the indenture (provided that the instrument, agreement or other document may place limitations and conditions on the right of the Senior Debt to exercise rights of Designated Senior Debt).

 

“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any person, any indebtedness of such person, whether or not contingent, in respect of borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, notes, the Debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit, bank guarantees or bankers’ acceptances, or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, or representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, including pursuant to capital leases and sale-and-leaseback transactions, or representing our obligations and liabilities, contingent or otherwise, in respect of leases required, in conformity with GAAP, to be accounted for as capitalized lease obligations on our balance sheet, or under other leases for facilities, equipment or related assets, whether or not capitalized, entered into or leased for financing purposes, or representing any hedging obligations under an Exchange Rate Contract or an Interest Rate Agreement, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable, if and to the extent any of the foregoing indebtedness, other than obligations under an Exchange Rate Contract or an Interest Rate Agreement, would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of such person prepared in accordance with GAAP, and also includes, to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee of items which would be included within this definition. The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be the accreted value thereof, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount. Indebtedness shall not include liabilities for taxes of any kind.

 

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“Senior Debt” with respect to us means Indebtedness (including any monetary obligation in respect of the Credit Agreement (including without limitation any such obligations thereunder relating to fees, costs and expenses incurred after the filing of a petition initiating any proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law), and interest, whether or not allowable, accruing on Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Credit Agreement after the filing of a petition initiating any proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law) of ours arising under the Credit Agreement or any other Indebtedness of ours, whether outstanding on the date of the indenture or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed by us.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing paragraph, Senior Debt shall not include:

 

  Indebtedness of or amounts owed by us for compensation to employees, or for goods or materials purchased or for services obtained in the ordinary course of business;

 

  our Indebtedness to any of our subsidiaries;

 

  our Indebtedness that expressly provides that it shall not be senior in right of payment to the Debentures or expressly provides that it is on the same basis as or junior to the Debentures; or

 

  our existing 6 7/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2007.

 

“Exchange Rate Contract” means, with respect to any person, any currency swap agreements, forward exchange rate agreements, foreign currency futures or options, exchange rate collar agreements, exchange rate insurance and other agreements or arrangements, or combination thereof, the principal purpose of which is to provide protection against fluctuations in currency exchange rates. An Exchange Rate Contract may also include an Interest Rate Agreement.

 

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are applied on a consistent basis.

 

“Guarantee” means a guarantee, other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness.

 

“Interest Rate Agreement” means, with respect to any person, any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement or other similar agreement the principal purpose of which is to protect the party indicated therein against fluctuations in interest rates.

 

Interest

 

The Debentures bear cash interest at a variable rate of interest, which we describe below, on the original principal amount from the issue date, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for. Cash interest will be payable quarterly in arrears on February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 of each year, commencing on November 6, 2003, to holders of record at the close of business on the January 21, April 21, July 21 and October 21 immediately preceding such interest payment date. Each payment of cash interest on the Debentures includes interest accrued through the day before the applicable interest payment date (or repurchase, redemption or, in certain circumstances, conversion date, as the case may be). Any payment required to be made on any day that is not a business day will be made on the next succeeding business day, provided that if such date is a maturity date no additional interest will accrue.

 

The variable interest rate will be equal to a rate of 3-month LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and will be reset quarterly. The variable interest rate was set on August 6, 2003, and will be reset each February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6, commencing November 6, 2003. If any variable interest rate reset date would otherwise be a day that is not a business day, that reset date is postponed to the next succeeding business day, except if that business day falls in the

 

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next succeeding calendar month, that reset date is the immediately preceding business day. The variable interest rate is calculated using the actual number of days elapsed between the variable interest rate reset dates divided by 360. If interest is not paid when due on any cash interest payment date, such unpaid interest will start accruing at the new variable interest rate in effect following such cash interest payment date.

 

There are two exceptions to the preceding two paragraphs:

 

  In general, we will not pay accrued and unpaid interest on any Debentures that are converted into our common stock. See “—Conversion Rights.” If a holder of Debentures converts after a record date for an interest payment but prior to the corresponding interest payment date, the holder on the record date will receive on that interest payment date accrued and unpaid interest on those Debentures, notwithstanding the conversion of those Debentures prior to that interest payment date, because that holder will have been the holder of record on the corresponding record date. However, at the time that holder surrenders Debentures for conversion, the holder must pay to us an amount equal to the interest that has accrued and that will be paid on the related interest payment date. The preceding sentence does not apply, however, to a holder that converts Debentures (i) that are called by us for redemption prior to August 11, 2007, (ii) that are called by us for redemption after a record date for an interest payment but prior to the corresponding interest payment date or (iii) between the record date for the final interest payment date and the opening of business on the final interest payment date. Accordingly, if a holder elects to convert its Debentures between the record date for the final interest payment date and the opening of business on the final interest payment date or if we elect to redeem Debentures on a date that is prior to August 11, 2007 or after a record date but prior to the corresponding interest payment date and a holder of Debentures selected for redemption chooses to convert those Debentures, the holder will not be required to pay us, at the time that holder surrenders those Debentures for conversion, the amount of interest it would have received on the interest payment date.

 

  We will pay interest to a person other than the holder of record on the record date if we elect to redeem the Debentures on a date that is after a record date but on or prior to the corresponding interest payment date. In this instance, we will pay accrued and unpaid interest on the Debentures being redeemed to, but not including, the redemption date to the same person to whom we will pay the principal of those Debentures.

 

Except as provided below, we will pay interest on:

 

  global Debentures to DTC in immediately available funds;

 

  any definitive Debentures having an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or less by check mailed to the holders of those Debentures; and

 

  any definitive Debentures having an aggregate principal amount of more than $5,000,000 by check mailed to the holders of those Debentures or wire transfer in immediately available funds if requested by the holders of those Debentures.

 

At maturity we will pay interest on the definitive Debentures at our office or agency in New York City which initially will be the principal corporate trust office of the trustee presently located at Wilmington Trust Company, c/o Computershare Investor Services, 80 Pine Street, New York, New York 10005.

 

We will pay principal on:

 

  global Debentures to DTC in immediately available funds; and

 

  any definitive Debentures at our office or agency in New York City, which initially will be the office or agency of the trustee in New York City.

 

Interest on the Debentures will be computed using the actual number of days elapsed between the Reset dates divided by 360.

 

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If any interest payment date (other than an interest payment date coinciding with the maturity date or earlier redemption date or repurchase date) of a Debenture falls on a day that is not a business day, such interest payment date will be postponed to the next succeeding business day, provided that, if that business day falls in the next succeeding calendar month, the interest payment date will be brought forward to the immediately preceding business day.

 

If the maturity date, redemption date or repurchase date of a Debenture would fall on a day that is not a business day, the required payment of interest, if any, and principal will be made on the next succeeding business day and no interest on such payment will accrue for the period from and after the maturity date, redemption date or repurchase date to such next succeeding business day. The term “business day” means, with respect to any Debenture, any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close, provided that day is also a London banking day. The term London banking day is defined below under “—3-month LIBOR.”

 

3-month LIBOR

 

Wilmington Trust Company, as calculation agent, will determine 3-month LIBOR on the second London banking day preceding the related reset date, which we refer to as the rate/yield determination date.

 

“3-month LIBOR” means, as of any reset date:

 

  (a) the blended rate for three-month deposits in United States dollars commencing on such reset date, that appears on the Moneyline Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 A.M., London time, on the rate/yield determination date; or

 

  (b) if fewer than two source rates are used to calculate the blended rate, or if no rate appears on the particular rate/yield determination date on the Moneyline Telerate Page 3750, the rate calculated as the arithmetic mean of at least two offered quotations obtained by the calculation agent after requesting the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market to provide the calculation agent with its offered quotation for deposits in United States dollars for the period of three months, commencing on the related reset date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 A.M., London time, on that rate/yield determination date and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in United States dollars in that market at that time; or

 

  (c) if fewer than two offered quotations referred to in clause (b) are provided as requested, the rate calculated as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York time, on the particular rate/yield determination date by three major banks in The City of New York selected by the calculation agent for loans in United States dollars to leading European banks for a period of three months and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in United States dollars in that market at that time; or

 

  (d) if the banks so selected by the calculation agent are not quoting as mentioned in clause (c), the current 3-month LIBOR in effect from the immediately preceding rate/yield determination date.

 

For purposes of clauses (b) and (c) above, all percentages resulting from such calculations will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward.

 

“Moneyline Telerate Page 3750” means the display on Moneyline Telerate (or any successor service) on such page (or any other page as may replace such page on such service) for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for United States dollars.

 

“London banking day” means a day on which commercial banks are open for business, including dealings in United States dollars, in London.

 

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“Business day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which commercial banks are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in New York City.

 

Conversion Rights

 

You may convert any outstanding Debentures into shares of our common stock, subject to the conditions described below, at an initial conversion rate of 42.7305 per $1,000 principal amount (which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $23.40 per share). The conversion rate is subject to adjustment as described below. We will not issue fractional shares of common stock upon conversion of the Debentures. Instead, we will pay the cash value of such fractional shares based upon the sale price of our common stock on the business day immediately preceding the conversion date. You may convert Debentures only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof.

 

You may surrender Debentures for conversion into shares of our common stock prior to the stated maturity in the following circumstances:

 

  on any date prior to August 6, 2021, during any fiscal quarter after the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2003 (and only during such fiscal quarter) if the sale price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading day period ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter exceeds 120% of the conversion price on that 30th trading day;

 

  on any date on or after August 6, 2021, at any time after the sale price of our common stock exceeds 120% of the then current conversion price.

 

  during the five trading day period immediately following any ten consecutive trading day period in which the market price per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures for each day of such period was less than 98% of the product of (a) the sale price of our common stock on that day, multiplied by (b) the conversion rate on each such day, provided, however, that if, on the date of any conversion pursuant to this 98% market price condition, the sale price of our common stock is greater than the conversion price and less than or equal to 120% of the conversion price, then a holder surrendering Debentures for such conversion will receive common stock with a value equal to the principal amount of such holder’s Debentures so surrendered as of the conversion date;

 

  if we have called the Debentures for redemption; or

 

  upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions discussed below.

 

As used herein, the “sale price” of our common stock on any date means the closing per share sale price (or if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the bid and ask prices or, if there is more than one bid or ask price, the average of the average bid and the average ask prices) as reported in composite transactions for the principal U.S. securities exchange on which the common stock is traded or, if the common stock is not listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation system. In the absence of such a quotation, the board of directors of Mentor Graphics will make a good faith determination of the sale price.

 

The “market price” of a Debenture on any date of determination means the average of the secondary market bid quotations per $1,000 principal amount of Debenture obtained by the trustee for $5,000,000 principal amount of Debentures at approximately 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on such determination date from three unaffiliated securities dealers we select, which may include any of the initial purchasers, provided that if at least three such bids cannot be reasonably obtained by the trustee, but two bids are obtained, then the average of the two bids will be used, and if only one such bid can be reasonably obtained by the trustee, this one bid will be used. If:

 

  the trustee, through the exercise of reasonable efforts, is unable to obtain at least one bid from a securities dealer, or

 

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  in our reasonable judgment, the bid quotations are not indicative of the secondary market value of the Debentures,

 

then the market price of the Debentures will be deemed to be less than 98% of the product of (a) the then-applicable conversion rate of the Debentures, multiplied by (b) the average sale price of our common stock on the five trading days ending on such determination date, appropriately adjusted. The trustee shall not be required to determine the market price of the Debentures unless requested in writing by us. We will have no obligation to make that request unless a holder of Debentures provides us with reasonable evidence that the trading price of the Debentures may be less than 98% of the product of (a) the sale price of our common stock on that day, multiplied by (b) the conversion rate on each such day. If a holder provides such evidence, we will instruct the trustee to determine the trading price of the Debentures for the applicable period.

 

Conversion upon Satisfaction of Market Price Conditions

 

On any date prior to August 6, 2021, you may surrender any of your Debentures for conversion into shares of our common stock during any fiscal quarter after the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2003 (and only during such fiscal quarter) if the sale price of our common stock for a least 20 trading days in 30 consecutive trading-day period ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter exceeds 120% of the conversion price on that 30th trading day.

 

On any date on or after August 6, 2021, you may surrender any of your Debentures for conversion into shares of our common stock at any time when the sale price of our common stock exceeds 120% of the current conversion price.

 

You may surrender any of your Debentures for conversion into shares of our common stock during the five trading day period immediately following any 10 consecutive trading day period in which the market price per $1,000 principal amount of the Debentures for each day of such period was less than 98% of the product of (1) the sale price of our common stock on that day, multiplied by (2) the number of shares issuable upon conversion of $1,000 principal amount of the Debentures on each such day; provided, however, that if, on the date of any conversion pursuant to this 98% market price condition, the sale price of our common stock is greater than the conversion price and less than or equal to 120% of the conversion price, then a holder surrendering Debentures for such conversion will receive common stock with a value equal to the principal amount of such holder’s Debentures so surrendered as of the conversion date. Any shares of common stock delivered will be valued at the sale price of our common stock on the conversion date. We will deliver the shares to you on the fourth trading day following the conversion date.

 

Conversion upon Notice of Redemption

 

You may surrender for conversion any Debentures we call for redemption at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the redemption date, even if the Debentures are not otherwise convertible at that time.

 

Conversion upon Specified Corporate Transactions

 

Even if none of the conditions described above has occurred, if we elect to:

 

  distribute to all holders of our common stock certain rights entitling them to purchase, for a period expiring within 60 days, our common stock at less than the current market price (as defined in the indenture) at the time;

 

  distribute to all holders of our common stock our assets, debt securities or certain rights to purchase our securities, which distribution has a per share value exceeding 10.0% of the sale price of our common stock on the business day immediately preceding the declaration date for such distribution; or

 

  distribute to all holders of our common stock a cash dividend,

 

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we must notify the holders of Debentures at least 20 days prior to the ex-dividend date for such distribution. Once we have given that notice, holders may surrender their Debentures for conversion at any time until the earlier of the close of business on the business day prior to the ex-dividend date or our announcement that such distribution will not take place. No adjustment to the ability of a holder to convert will be made if the holder will otherwise participate in the distribution without conversion.

 

In addition, if either:

 

  we are party to a consolidation, merger or binding share exchange pursuant to which all or substantially all of our common stock would be converted into cash, securities or other property, or

 

  a change of control occurs, or

 

  an event occurs that would have been a change of control but for the existence of one of the change of control exceptions under “—Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of a Change of Control,”

 

then you may surrender Debentures for conversion at any time from and after the date that is 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of the transaction until 15 days after the actual date of such transaction. If we are a party to a consolidation, merger or binding share exchange pursuant to which all or substantially all of our common stock is converted into cash, securities or other property, then at the effective time of the transaction, the right to convert a Debenture into our common stock will be changed into a right to convert the Debentures into the kind and amount of cash, securities or other property that the holder would have received if the holder had converted its Debentures immediately prior to the transaction. If the transaction also constitutes a “Change of Control,” as defined below, the holder can require us to purchase all or a portion of its Debentures as described under “Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of Change of Control. If you have exercised your right to require us to repurchase your Debentures as described under “—Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of a Change of Control,” you may convert your Debentures into our common stock only if you withdraw your change of control repurchase notice and convert your Debentures prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the applicable repurchase date.

 

Conversion Procedures

 

By delivering to the holder the number of shares issuable upon conversion, together with a cash payment in lieu of any fractional shares, we will satisfy our obligation with respect to the Debentures. As a result, any accrued and unpaid interest to the conversion date will be deemed to be canceled, extinguished or forfeited upon conversion. We will not adjust the conversion rate to account for any accrued and unpaid interest or accrued and unpaid liquidated damages, if any.

 

If you convert after a record date for an interest payment but prior to the corresponding interest payment date, you will receive on the interest payment date interest accrued on those Debentures, notwithstanding the conversion of Debentures prior to the interest payment date, assuming you were the holder of record on the corresponding record date. However, at the time you surrender any Debentures for conversion, you must pay us an amount equal to the interest that has accrued and that will be paid on the Debentures being converted on the interest payment date. The preceding sentence does not apply (i) to Debentures called by us for redemption prior to August 11, 2007, (ii) to Debentures that are converted after being called by us for redemption after a record date for an interest payment date but prior to the corresponding interest payment date or (iii) if you submit your Debentures for conversion between the record date for the final interest payment date and the opening of business on the final interest payment date. If in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above you choose to convert your Debentures, you will not be required to pay us at the time you surrender your Debentures for conversion the amount of interest on the Debentures you would receive on the date that has been fixed for redemption.

 

You will not be required to pay any transfer taxes or duties directly relating to the issuance or delivery of our common stock if you exercise your conversion rights, but you will be required to pay any tax or duty which may be payable relating to any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of the common stock in a name other than your own.

 

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Certificates representing shares of common stock will be issued or delivered only after all applicable taxes and duties, if any, payable by you have been paid.

 

To convert an interest in a global Debenture, you must deliver to DTC the appropriate instruction form for conversion pursuant to DTC’s conversion program. To convert a definitive Debenture, you must:

 

  complete the conversion notice on the back of the Debenture (or a facsimile thereof);

 

  deliver the completed conversion notice and the Debenture to be converted to the specified office of the conversion agent; and

 

  pay all taxes or duties, if any, as described in the preceding paragraph.

 

The conversion date will be the date on which all of the foregoing requirements have been satisfied. The Debentures will be deemed to have been converted on the conversion date. A certificate for the number of shares of common stock into which the Debentures are converted (and cash in lieu of any fractional shares) will be delivered to you as soon as practicable on or after the conversion date.

 

Conversion Rate Adjustments

 

We will adjust the conversion rate if any of the following events occur:

 

  (1) we issue common stock as a dividend or distribution on our common stock;

 

  (2) we issue to all holders of common stock certain rights or warrants to purchase our common stock at a price per share less than the then current market price per share;

 

  (3) we subdivide or combine our common stock;

 

  (4) we distribute to all holders of our common stock, capital stock, evidences of indebtedness or assets, including securities but excluding:

 

  rights or warrants listed in (2) above;

 

  dividends or distributions listed in (1) above; and

 

  cash distributions listed in (5) below;

 

  (5) before the fourth anniversary of the date of original issuance of the Debentures, we make a cash dividend or distribution, excluding any dividend or distribution in connection with our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, to all holders of common stock;

 

  (6) we or one of our subsidiaries make a payment in respect of a tender offer for our common stock that, together with any cash and the fair market value of any other consideration payable in any other tender offer by us or any of our subsidiaries for our common stock expiring within the 12 months preceding the expiration of the tender offer for which we have made no adjustment, exceeds 10% of our market capitalization on the expiration of such tender offer; or

 

  (7) someone other than us or one of our subsidiaries makes a payment in respect of a tender offer or exchange offer in which, as of the closing date of the offer, our board of directors is not recommending rejection of the offer. The adjustment referred to in this clause (7) will be made only if:

 

  the tender offer or exchange offer is for an amount that increases the offeror’s ownership of our common stock to more than 25% of the total shares of common stock outstanding; and

 

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    the cash and value of any other consideration included in the payment per share of common stock exceeds the current market price per share of common stock on the business day next succeeding the last date on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to the tender or exchange offer.

 

However, the adjustment referred to in this clause (7) will generally not be made if, as of the closing of the offer, the offering documents disclose a plan or an intention to cause us to engage in a consolidation or merger or a sale of all or substantially all of our assets.

 

After the fourth anniversary of the original issuance of the Debentures, we will not adjust the conversion rate upon our distribution to holders of our common stock of any cash dividend. A significant cash dividend could adversely affect the trading price of the Debentures.

 

To the extent that we have a rights plan in effect upon conversion of the Debentures into common stock, you will receive, in addition to the common stock, the rights under the rights plan whether or not the rights have separated from the common stock at the time of conversion, subject to limited exceptions.

 

In the event of:

 

  any reclassification of our common stock;

 

  a consolidation, merger, binding share exchange or combination involving us; or

 

  a sale or conveyance to another person or entity of all or substantially all of our property or assets;

 

in which holders of common stock would be entitled to receive stock, other securities, other property, assets or cash for their common stock, upon conversion of your Debentures you will be entitled to receive the same type of consideration which you would have been entitled to receive if you had converted the Debentures into our common stock immediately prior to any of these events.

 

You may in certain situations be deemed to have received a distribution subject to United States federal income tax as a dividend in the event of any taxable distribution to holders of common stock or in certain other situations requiring a conversion rate adjustment. See “Certain United States Federal Tax Considerations—Consequences to U.S. Holders—Conversion of the Debentures.”

 

To the extent permitted by law, we may, from time to time, increase the conversion rate for a period of at least 20 days if our board of directors has made a determination that this increase would be in our best interests. Any such determination by our board will be conclusive. We would give holders at least 15 days’ notice of any increase in the conversion rate. In addition, we may increase the conversion rate if our board of directors deems it advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of common stock resulting from any stock distribution.

 

We will not be required to make an adjustment in the conversion rate unless the adjustment would require a change of at least one percent in the conversion rate . However, we will carry forward any adjustments that are less than one percent of the conversion rate. Except as described above in this section, we will not adjust the conversion rate.

 

Optional Redemption by Us

 

Prior to August 6, 2007, the Debentures will not be redeemable at our option. Beginning on August 6, 2007, we may redeem the Debentures for cash at any time as a whole, or from time to time in part, at the following redemption prices expressed as a percentage of principal amount:

 

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Period


   Redemption
Price


 

Beginning on August 6, 2007 and ending on August 5, 2008

   102.42 %

Beginning on August 6, 2008 and ending on August 5, 2009

   101.61 %

Beginning on August 6, 2009 and ending on August 5, 2010

   100.81 %

 

and 100% on August 6, 2010 and at all times thereafter. In each case, we will pay interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. If the redemption date is an interest payment date, interest will be paid to the record holder on the relevant record date. We will give at least 20 days’ but not more than 60 days’ notice of redemption by mail to holders of Debentures. Debentures or portions of Debentures called for redemption will be convertible by the holder until the close of business on the business day prior to the redemption date.

 

If we do not redeem all of the Debentures, the trustee will select the Debentures to be redeemed in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples of $1,000 by lot or on a pro rata basis. If any Debentures are to be redeemed in part only we will issue a new Debenture or Debentures in principal amount equal to the unredeemed principal portion thereof. If a portion of your Debentures is selected for partial redemption and you convert a portion of your Debentures, the converted portion will be deemed to be taken from the portion selected for redemption.

 

Repurchase at Option of the Holder

 

You have the right to require us to repurchase your Debentures on August 6, 2010, 2013 or 2018. We will be required to repurchase any outstanding Debenture for which you deliver a written repurchase notice to the paying agent. This notice must be delivered during the period beginning at any time from the opening of business on the date that is 20 business days prior to the repurchase date until the close of business on the repurchase date. If a repurchase notice is given and withdrawn during that period, we will not be obligated to repurchase the Debentures listed in the notice. Our repurchase obligation will be subject to certain additional conditions.

 

The repurchase price payable for a Debenture will be equal to 100% of its principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the repurchase date.

 

Your right to require us to repurchase Debentures is exercisable by delivering a written repurchase notice to the paying agent within 20 business days of the repurchase date. The paying agent initially will be the trustee.

 

The repurchase notice must state:

 

  if certificated Debentures have been issued, the Debenture certificate numbers (or, if your Debentures are not certificated, your repurchase notice must comply with appropriate DTC procedures);

 

  the portion of the principal amount of Debentures to be repurchased, which must be in $1,000 multiples; and

 

  that the Debentures are to be repurchased by us pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Debentures and the Indenture.

 

You may withdraw any written repurchase notice by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the paying agent prior to the close of business on the repurchase date. The withdrawal notice must state:

 

  the principal amount of the withdrawn Debentures;

 

  if certificated Debentures have been issued, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn Debentures (or, if your Debentures are not certificated, your withdrawal notice must comply with appropriate DTC procedures); and

 

  the principal amount, if any, which remains subject to the repurchase notice.

 

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We must give notice of an upcoming repurchase date to all Debenture holders not less than 20 business days prior to the repurchase date at their addresses shown in the register of the registrar. We will also give notice to beneficial owners as required by applicable law. This notice will state, among other things, the procedures that holders must follow to require us to repurchase their Debentures.

 

Payment of the repurchase price for a Debenture for which a repurchase notice has been delivered and not withdrawn is conditioned upon book-entry transfer or delivery of the Debenture, together with necessary endorsements, to the paying agent at its office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or any other office of the paying agent, at any time after delivery of the repurchase notice. Payment of the repurchase price for the Debenture will be made promptly following the later of the repurchase date and the time of book-entry transfer or delivery of the Debenture. If the paying agent holds money or securities sufficient to pay the repurchase price of the Debenture on the business day following the repurchase date, then, on and after the date:

 

  the Debenture will cease to be outstanding;

 

  interest will cease to accrue; and

 

  all other rights of the holder will terminate.

 

This will be the case whether or not book-entry transfer of the Debenture has been made or the Debenture has been delivered to the paying agent, and all other rights of the Debenture holder will terminate, other than the right to receive the repurchase price upon delivery of the Debenture.

 

Our ability to repurchase Debentures with cash may be limited by the terms of our then-existing borrowing agreements. Even though we become obligated to repurchase any outstanding Debenture on a repurchase date, we may not have sufficient funds to pay the repurchase price on that repurchase date. See “Risk Factors—We may not have the ability to repurchase the Debentures.”

 

We will comply with any applicable provisions of Rule 13e-4 and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act.

 

Repurchase of Debentures upon the Occurrence of a Change of Control

 

A holder may require us to purchase any outstanding Debentures for which the holder has properly delivered and not withdrawn a written notice only upon the occurrence of a change of control.

 

If a change of control, as described below, occurs, you will have the right (subject to certain exceptions set forth below) to require us to repurchase all of your Debentures not previously called for redemption, or any portion of those Debentures that is equal to $1,000 in principal amount or integral multiples thereof, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of all Debentures you require us to repurchase plus accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid liquidated damages, if any, on those Debentures to the repurchase date. We will pay the repurchase price in cash. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we may be required to offer to repurchase our Senior Debt prior to the Debentures, upon a change of control, if similar change of control offers are or will be required by our Senior Debt.

 

Within 30 days after the occurrence of a change of control, we are required to give you notice of the occurrence of the change of control and of your resulting repurchase right. The repurchase date will be a date set by us that is no earlier than 25 days and no later than 35 days after the date on which we give notice of a change of control. To exercise the repurchase right, you must deliver prior to the close of business on the business day that is five business days prior to the repurchase date, written notice to the trustee of your exercise of your repurchase right, together with the Debentures with respect to which your right is being exercised. You may withdraw this notice by delivering to the paying agent a notice of withdrawal prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the repurchase date.

 

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A “change of control” will be deemed to have occurred at such time after the original issuance of the Debentures when any of the following has occurred:

 

  the acquisition by any person, including any syndicate or group deemed to be a “person” under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase, merger or other acquisition transaction or series of purchase, merger or other acquisition transactions, of shares of our capital stock entitling that person to exercise 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of our capital stock entitled to vote generally in elections of directors, other than any acquisition by us, any of our subsidiaries or any of our employee benefit plans; or

 

  the first day on which a majority of the members of the board of directors of Mentor Graphics are not continuing directors; or

 

  our consolidation or merger with or into any other person, any merger of another person into us, or any conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of our properties and assets to another person, other than:

 

    any transaction pursuant to which holders of our capital stock immediately prior to the transaction have the entitlement to exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of capital stock entitled to vote generally in elections of directors of the continuing or surviving person immediately after giving effect to such issuance; or

 

    any merger, share exchange, transfer of assets or similar transaction solely for the purpose of changing our jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares of common stock, if at all, solely into shares of common stock, ordinary shares or American Depositary Shares of the surviving entity or a direct or indirect parent of the surviving corporation.

 

However, a change of control will not be deemed to have occurred if:

 

  the last sale price of our common stock for any five trading days during the 10 trading days immediately before the change of control is equal to at least 105% of the conversion price; or

 

  all of the consideration, excluding cash payments for fractional shares in the transaction constituting the change of control, consists of common stock traded on a United States national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, and as a result of the transaction the Debentures become convertible solely into that common stock.

 

Beneficial ownership shall be determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act. The term “person” includes any syndicate or group that would be deemed to be a “person” under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

Rule 13e-4 under the Exchange Act requires the dissemination of certain information to security holders if an issuer tender offer occurs and may apply if the repurchase option becomes available to holders of the Debentures. We will comply with this rule and file a Schedule TO (or any similar schedule) to the extent applicable at that time.

 

The definition of change of control includes a phrase relating to the conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or disposition of “all or substantially all” of our assets. There is no precise, established definition of the phrase “substantially all” under applicable law. Accordingly, your ability to require us to repurchase your Debentures as a result of a conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of less than all our assets may be uncertain.

 

If the paying agent holds money sufficient to pay the purchase price of the Debentures which holders have elected to require us to repurchase on the business day following the repurchase date in accordance with the terms of the indenture, then, immediately after the repurchase date, those Debentures will cease to be outstanding and liquidated damages, if any, on those Debentures will cease to accrue, whether or not the Debentures are delivered to the paying agent. Thereafter, all other rights of the holder shall terminate, other than the right to receive the purchase price upon delivery of the Debentures.

 

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The foregoing provisions would not necessarily protect holders of the Debentures if highly leveraged or other transactions involving us occur that may affect holders adversely. We could, in the future, enter into certain transactions, including certain recapitalizations, that would not constitute a change of control with respect to the change of control purchase feature of the Debentures but that would increase the amount of our (or our subsidiaries’) outstanding indebtedness.

 

Our ability to repurchase Debentures upon the occurrence of a change of control is subject to important limitations. Our ability to repurchase the Debentures may be limited by restrictions on our ability to obtain funds for such repurchase through dividends from our subsidiaries and the terms of our then existing borrowing agreements or Senior Debt. In addition, the occurrence of a change of control could cause an event of default under, or be prohibited or limited by the terms of, our Senior Debt. We cannot assure you that we would have the financial resources, or would be able to arrange financing, to pay the purchase price in cash for all the Debentures that might be delivered by holders of Debentures seeking to exercise the repurchase right.

 

The change of control purchase feature of the Debentures may in certain circumstances make more difficult or discourage a takeover of our company. The change of control purchase feature, however, is not the result of our knowledge of any specific effort:

 

  to accumulate shares of our common stock;

 

  to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer solicitation or otherwise; or

 

  by management to adopt a series of anti-takeover provisions.

 

Instead, the change of control purchase feature is a standard term contained in securities similar to the Debentures.

 

Merger and Sales of Assets

 

The indenture provides that we may not consolidate with or merge into any other person or convey, transfer, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our properties and assets to another person unless, among other things:

 

  the resulting, surviving or transferee person is organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

 

  such person assumes all of our obligations under the Debentures and the indenture; and

 

  we or such successor is not then or immediately thereafter in default under the indenture.

 

The occurrence of certain of the foregoing transactions could constitute a change of control.

 

This covenant includes a phrase relating to the conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or disposition of “all or substantially all” of our assets. There is no precise, established definition of the phrase “substantially all” under applicable law. Accordingly, there may be uncertainty as to whether a conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of less than all our assets is subject to this covenant.

 

Events of Default

 

Each of the following constitutes an event of default under the indenture:

 

  a default in our obligation to repurchase Debentures upon the occurrence of a change of control;

 

  a default in our obligation to redeem Debentures after we have exercised our redemption option;

 

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  a default in our obligation to pay any accrued and unpaid interest when due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;

 

  a default in our obligation to pay any liquidated damages when due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;

 

  our failure to perform or observe any other term, covenant or agreement contained in the Debentures or the indenture for a period of 60 days after written notice of such failure, provided that such notice requiring us to remedy the same shall have been given to us by the trustee or to us and the trustee by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding;

 

  our failure to pay when due at maturity or a default that results in the acceleration of maturity of any indebtedness for borrowed money of Mentor Graphics or our designated subsidiaries in an aggregate amount of $30 million or more, unless the acceleration is rescinded, stayed or annulled within 30 days after written notice of default is given to us by the trustee or to us and the trustee by the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding; and

 

  certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization with respect to us or any of our subsidiaries that is a designated subsidiary.

 

A “designated subsidiary” shall mean any existing or future, direct or indirect, subsidiary of Mentor Graphics whose assets constitute 15% or more of the total assets of Mentor Graphics on a consolidated basis.

 

The indenture will provide that the trustee shall, within 90 days of the occurrence of a default, give to the registered holders of the Debentures notice of all uncured defaults known to it, but the trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if it, in good faith, determines that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of such registered holders, except in the case of a default under any of the first four bullets above.

 

If certain events of default specified in the last bullet point above shall occur and be continuing, then automatically the principal amount of the Debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid liquidated damages, if any, through such date shall become immediately due and payable. If any other event of default shall occur and be continuing (the default not having been cured or waived as provided under “Modification and Waiver” below), the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding may declare the Debentures due and payable at their issue price plus accrued and unpaid interest and accrued and unpaid liquidated damages, if any, and thereupon the trustee may, at its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce the rights of the holders of Debentures by appropriate judicial proceedings. Such declaration may be rescinded or annulled with the written consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding upon the conditions provided in the indenture.

 

The indenture provides that the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding, through their written consent, may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee and that the trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith upon such request.

 

We will be required to furnish annually to the trustee a statement as to the fulfillment of our obligations under the indenture.

 

Modification and Waiver

 

Changes Requiring Approval of Each Affected Holder

 

The indenture (including the terms and conditions of the Debentures) cannot be modified or amended without the written consent or the affirmative vote of the holder of each Debenture affected by such change to:

 

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  change the maturity of any Debenture or the payment date of any installment of interest or liquidated damages payable on any Debentures;

 

  reduce the principal amount of, or any liquidated damages, redemption price or change of control purchase price on, any Debenture;

 

  reduce the interest rate on the Debentures;

 

  impair or adversely affect the conversion rights of any holder of Debentures;

 

  change the currency of payment of the Debentures or interest or liquidated damages thereon;

 

  alter the manner of calculation or rate of accrual of liquidated damages on any Debenture or extend the time for payment of any such amount;

 

  impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to, or conversion of, any Debenture;

 

  except as otherwise permitted or contemplated by provisions concerning corporate reorganizations, adversely affect the repurchase rights of holders upon the occurrence of a change of control;

 

  modify the redemption provisions of the indenture in a manner adverse to the holders of Debentures;

 

  reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of Debentures outstanding necessary to modify or amend the indenture or to waive any past default; or

 

  reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of Debentures outstanding required for any other waiver under the indenture.

 

Changes Requiring Majority Approval

 

The indenture (including the terms and conditions of the Debentures) may be modified or amended, subject to the provisions described above, with the written consent of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding.

 

Changes Requiring No Approval

 

The indenture (including the terms and conditions of the Debentures) may be modified or amended by us and the trustee, without the consent of the holder of any Debenture, for the purposes of, among other things:

 

  adding to our covenants for the benefit of the holders of Debentures;

 

  surrendering any right or power conferred upon us;

 

  providing for conversion rights of holders of Debentures if any reclassification or change of our common stock or any consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of our assets occurs;

 

  providing for the assumption of our obligations to the holders of Debentures in the case of a merger, consolidation, conveyance, transfer or lease;

 

  increasing the conversion rate, provided that the increase will not adversely affect the interests of the holders of Debentures;

 

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  complying with the requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended;

 

  evidencing and providing for the acceptance of appointment under the indenture of a successor trustee;

 

  making any changes or modifications necessary in connection with the registration of the Debentures under the Securities Act as contemplated in the registration rights agreement; provided that such change or modification does not, in the good faith opinion of our board of directors and the trustee, adversely affect the interests of the holders of Debentures in any material respect;

 

  curing any ambiguity or correcting or supplementing any defective provision contained in the indenture; provided that such modification or amendment does not, in the good faith opinion of our board of directors and the trustee, adversely affect the interests of the holders of Debentures in any material respect; or

 

  adding or modifying any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the indenture which we and the trustee may deem necessary or desirable and which will not adversely affect the interests of the holders of Debentures in any material respect.

 

Form, Denomination and Registration

 

Denomination and Registration. The Debentures will be issued in fully registered form in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof.

 

Global Debentures. Book-Entry Form. Debentures will be evidenced by one or more global Debentures deposited with the trustee as custodian for DTC, and registered in the name of Cede & Co. as DTC’s nominee.

 

Record ownership of the global Debentures may be transferred, in whole or in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee, except as set forth below. A holder may hold its interests in the global Debentures directly through DTC if such holder is a participant in DTC, or indirectly through organizations which are direct DTC participants if such holder is not a participant in DTC. Transfers between direct DTC participants will be effected in the ordinary way in accordance with DTC’s rules and will be settled in same-day funds. Holders may also beneficially own interests in the global Debentures held by DTC through certain banks, brokers, dealers, trust companies and other parties that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct DTC participant, either directly or indirectly.

 

So long as Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, is the registered owner of the global Debentures, Cede & Co. for all purposes will be considered the sole holder of the global Debentures. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in the global Debentures:

 

  will not be entitled to have certificates registered in their names;

 

  will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificates in definitive form; and

 

  will not be considered holders of the global Debentures.

 

The laws of some states require that certain persons take physical delivery of securities in definitive form. Consequently, the ability of an owner of a beneficial interest in a global security to transfer the beneficial interest in the global security to such persons may be limited.

 

We will wire, through the facilities of the trustee, payments of principal, interest and liquidated damages, if any, on the global Debentures to Cede & Co., the nominee of DTC, as the registered owner of the global Debentures. None of Mentor Graphics, the trustee and any paying agent will have any responsibility or be liable for paying amounts due on the global Debentures to owners of beneficial interests in the global Debentures.

 

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It is DTC’s current practice, upon receipt of any payment of principal, interest and liquidated damages, if any, on the global Debentures, to credit participants’ accounts on the payment date in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the Debentures represented by the global Debentures, as shown on the records of DTC, unless DTC believes that it will not receive payment on the payment date. Payments by DTC participants to owners of beneficial interests in Debentures represented by the global Debentures held through DTC participants will be the responsibility of DTC participants, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in “street name.”

 

If you would like to convert your Debentures into common stock pursuant to the terms of the Debentures, you should contact your broker or other direct or indirect DTC participant to obtain information on procedures, including proper forms and cut-off times, for submitting those requests.

 

Because DTC can only act on behalf of DTC participants, who in turn act on behalf of indirect DTC participants and other banks, your ability to pledge your interest in the Debentures represented by global Debentures to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interest, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate.

 

Neither Mentor Graphics nor the trustee (nor any registrar, paying agent or conversion agent under the indenture) will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or direct or indirect DTC participants of their obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations. DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of Debentures, including, without limitation, the presentation of Debentures for conversion as described below, only at the direction of one or more direct DTC participants to whose account with DTC interests in the global Debentures are credited and only for the principal amount of the Debentures for which directions have been given.

 

DTC has advised us as follows: DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act, as amended. DTC was created to hold securities for DTC participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between DTC participants through electronic book-entry changes to the accounts of its participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include certain other organizations, such as the initial purchasers of the Debentures. Certain DTC participants or their representatives, together with other entities, own DTC. Indirect access to the DTC system is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through, or maintain a custodial relationship with, a participant, either directly or indirectly.

 

Although DTC has agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in the global Debentures among DTC participants, it is under no obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. If DTC is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depositary and a successor depositary is not appointed by us within 90 days, we will cause Debentures to be issued in definitive form in exchange for the global Debentures. None of Mentor Graphics, the trustee or any of their respective agents will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or direct or indirect DTC participants of their obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations, including maintaining, supervising or reviewing the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in global Debentures.

 

According to DTC, the foregoing information with respect to DTC has been provided to its participants and other members of the financial community for information purposes only and is not intended to serve as a representation, warranty or contract modification of any kind.

 

Governing Law

 

The indenture and the Debentures will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

 

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Information Concerning the Trustee and Transfer Agent

 

Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee under the indenture, has been appointed by us as paying agent, conversion agent, calculation agent, registrar and custodian with regard to the Debentures. American Stock Transfer & Trust is the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock. The trustee or its affiliates may from time to time in the future provide banking and other services to us in exchange for a fee.

 

Calculations in Respect of Debentures

 

We or our agents will be responsible for making all calculations called for under the Debentures. These calculations include, but are not limited to, determination of the market price of our common stock. We or our agents will make all these calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, our and their calculations will be final and binding on holders of Debentures. We or our agents will provide a schedule of these calculations to the trustee, and the trustee is entitled to conclusively rely upon the accuracy of these calculations without independent verification.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

 

Our authorized capital stock consists of 100,000,000 shares of common stock, no par value per share, and 1,200,000 shares of incentive stock, no par value per share. As of June 30, 2003, approximately 67,494,000 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding. As of June 30, 2003, there were no shares of incentive stock issued and outstanding.

 

Common Stock

 

The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted on by shareholders, including the election of directors. Shareholders are not entitled to cumulative voting rights, and, accordingly, the holders of a majority of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect the entire board if they choose to do so and, in that event, the holders of the remaining shares will not be able to elect any person to the board of directors.

 

The holders of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by the board of directors, in our discretion, from funds legally available therefore and subject to prior dividend rights of holders of any shares of preferred stock which may be outstanding. However, the terms of our current credit agreement restrict our ability to declare or pay dividends on our common stock. Upon liquidation or dissolution of our company subject to prior liquidation rights of the holders of incentive stock, the holders of common stock are entitled to receive on a pro rata basis our remaining assets available for distribution. Holders of common stock have no preemptive or other subscription rights, and there are no conversion rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions with respect to such shares. All outstanding shares of common stock are, and all shares of common stock issued upon conversion of the Debentures being offered in this prospectus will be, fully paid and non-assessable by us.

 

Incentive Stock

 

The board of directors has the authority, without action by the shareholders, to designate and issue the incentive stock in one or more series and to designate the rights, preferences and privileges of each series, which may be greater than the rights of the common stock. It is not possible to state the actual effect of the issuance of any shares of incentive stock upon the rights of holders of the common stock until the board of directors determines the specific rights of the holders of such incentive stock. However, the effects might include, among other things, restricting dividends on the common stock and impairing the liquidation rights of the common stock.

 

Shareholder Rights Plan

 

On February 10, 1999, the board of directors adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan and declared a dividend distribution of one incentive share purchase right (a “Right”) for each outstanding share of common stock, payable to holders of record on March 5, 1999 and any shares that become outstanding before the earlier of the triggering or expiration of the Rights. Under certain conditions, each Right may be exercised to purchase 1/100 of a share of Series A Junior Participating Incentive Stock at a purchase price of $95, subject to adjustment. The Rights are not presently exercisable and will only become exercisable if a person or group other than exempted parties acquires or commences a tender or exchange offer to acquire 15% of the common stock. If a person or group acquires 15% of the common stock, each Right will be adjusted to entitle its holder to receive, upon exercise, common stock (or, in certain circumstances, our other assets) having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the Right or each Right will be adjusted to entitle its holder to receive, upon exercise, common stock of the acquiring company having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the Right, depending on the circumstances. The Rights expire on February 10, 2009, may be redeemed by us for $0.01 per Right, are terminated upon the consummation of a merger or acquisition transaction approved by the board of directors in advance of the Rights becoming exercisable and exercisable Rights may be exchanged for common stock at the option of the board of directors. The Rights do not have voting or dividend rights, and until they become exercisable, have no dilutive effect on our earnings.

 

37


Transfer Agent

 

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is American Stock Transfer & Trust, and its telephone number is (877) 777-0800.

 

38


SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS

 

On August 6, 2003, we issued all of the Debentures to Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Banc of America Securities LLC, Fleet Securities, Inc., McDonald Investments Inc., a KeyCorp Company, Adams, Harkness & Hill, Inc., D.A. Davidson & Co., Needham & Company, Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC (each an “initial purchaser” and together, the “initial purchasers”). These initial purchasers then resold the Debentures to persons reasonably believed by the initial purchasers to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A of the Securities Act. Based on representations made to us by the selling securityholders, we believe that the selling securityholders purchased the Debentures in the ordinary course of business and that at the time of the purchase of the Debentures, such selling securityholders had no agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly with any person to distribute such securities. All of the Debentures were issued as “restricted securities” under the Securities Act. Selling securityholders may from time to time offer and sell pursuant to this prospectus any or all of the Debentures and shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures.

 

The following table sets forth information, as of October 20, 2003, with respect to the selling securityholders and the principal amounts of Debentures beneficially owned by each selling securityholder that may be offered pursuant to this prospectus. The information is based on information provided by or on behalf of the selling securityholders. The selling securityholders may offer all, some or none of the Debentures or the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures. Because the selling securityholders may offer all or some portion of the Debentures or the common stock, we cannot estimate the amount of the Debentures or the common stock that will be held by the selling securityholders upon termination of any of these sales. In addition, the selling securityholders identified below may have sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of all or a portion of their Debentures since the date on which they provided the information regarding their Debentures in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The percentage of Debentures outstanding beneficially owned by each selling securityholder is based on $110,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Debentures outstanding. The number of shares of common stock owned prior to the offering includes shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures. The percentage of common stock outstanding beneficially owned by each selling securityholder is based on 67,668,996 shares of common stock outstanding on October 20, 2003. The number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures offered hereby is based on a conversion price of $23.40 per share and a cash payment in lieu of any fractional share.

 

Name


   Principal
Amount of
Debentures
Beneficially
Owned and
Offered Hereby


   Percentage of
Debentures
Outstanding


  Shares of
Common Stock
Owned Prior to
the Offering (1)


   Percentage of
Common Stock
Outstanding (2)


   Conversion
Shares Offered
Hereby (3)


Advent Convertible Master (Cayman) L.P. (ACM) (5)

   2,722,000    2.47%   116,325    *    116,325

AIG DKR Sanshore Strategic Holding Fund Ltd.

   1,750,000    1.59%   74,786    *    74,786

Alpha U.S. Sub Fund 4 LLC (ACM) (5)

   119,000    *   5,085    *    5,085

Barclays Global Investors Diversified Alpha Plus Fund (17)

   185,000    *   7,906    *    7,906

Bear, Stearns & Co. & Inc. (6)

   1,000,000    *   42,735    *    42,735

BNP Paribas Equity Strategies, SNC (7)

   104,000    *   48,364    *    4,444

Continental Assurance Company on behalf of its separate account (E) (8)

   700,000    *   29,915    *    29,915

Continental Casualty Company (8)

   5,800,000    5.27%   247,863    *    247,863

CooperNeff Convertible Strategies (Cayman) Master Fund, L.P. (7)

   108,000    *   4,615    *    4,615

CQS Convertible & Quantitative Strategies Master Fund Limited (9)

   1,850,000    1.68%   79,060    *    79,060

Forest Fulcrum Fund LP (17)

   630,000    *   26,923    *    26,923

Forest Global Convertible Fund, Ltd., Class A-5 (17)

   1,826,000    1.66%   78,034    *    78,034

Forest Multi-Strategy Master Fund SPC, on behalf of its Multi-Strategy Segregated Portfolio (17)

   510,000    *   21,795    *    21,795

Grace Convertible Arbitrage Fund, Ltd. (10)

   2,000,000    1.82%   85,470    *    85,470

HFR Arbitrage Fund (ACM) (5)

   134,000    *   5,726    *    5,726

 

39


Name


  

Principal

Amount of

Debentures

Beneficially

Owned and

Offered Hereby


  

Percentage of

Debentures

Outstanding


 

Shares of

Common Stock

Owned Prior to

the Offering (1)


  

Percentage of

Common Stock

Outstanding (2)


 

Conversion

Shares Offered

Hereby (3)


LCT Limited (17)

   170,000    *   7,265    *   7,265

Lyxor/Convertible Arbitrage Fund, Limited (7)

   6,000    *   256    *   256

Lyxor/Forest Fund Ltd. (17)

   1,014,000        43,333    *   43,333

Onyx Fund Holdings, LDC (11)

   3,000,000    2.73%   128,205    *   128,205

Relay 11 Holdings Co. (17)

   124,000    *   5,299    *   5,299

Singlehedge U.S. Convertible Arbitrage Fund (7)

   17,000    *   726    *   726

Sphinx Convertible Arbitrage SPC (17)

   67,000    *   2,863    *   2,863

Sturgeon Limited (12)

   15,000    *   641    *   641

Sunrise Partners Limited Partnership (19)

   9,919,000    9.02%   427,089    *   423,889

Tag Associates (ACM) (5)

   72,000        3,077    *   3,077

UBS O’Connor LLC F/B/O O’Connor Global Convertible Arbitrage Master Limited (13)

   3,000,000    2.73%   128,205    *   128,205

Univest Convertible Arbitrage Fund Ltd. (18)

   98,000    *   4,188    *   4,188

Wachovia Bank National Association (14)

   5,000,000    4.55%   213,675    *   213,675

Wachovia Securities International Ltd. (15)

   2,000,000    1.82%   85,470    *   85,470

Wachovia Securities LLC (16)

   1,000,000    *   42,735    *   42,735

White River Securities L.L.C. (6)

   1,000,000    *   42,735    *   42,735

Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 4 Fund (17)

   88,000    *   3,761    *   3,761

Zurich Institutional Benchmarks Master Fund Ltd. (17)

   288,000    *   12,308    *   12,308

Any other holder of Debentures or future transferee, pledgee, donee or successor of any holder (4)

   63,684,000    57.89%   2,721,538    3.87%   2,721,538
    
  
 
  
 

Total

   110,000,000    100.00%   4,747,975    6.50%   4,700,855
    
  
 
  
 

* Less than one percent of the Debentures or common stock outstanding, as applicable

 

(1) Includes shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures, assuming a conversion price of $23.40 and a cash payment in lieu of any fractional share interest. The conversion price is subject to adjustment as described under “Description of Debentures—Conversion Rights.”

 

(2) Calculated based on Rule 13d-3(d)(i) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 using 67,668,996 shares of common stock outstanding on October 20, 2003. In calculating this amount, we treated as outstanding the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of all of that particular holder’s Debentures. However, we did not assume the conversion of any other holder’s Debentures.

 

(3) Consists of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures, assuming a conversion price of $23.40 per share and a cash payment in lieu of any fractional share interest. The conversion price is subject to adjustment as described under “Description of Debentures—Conversion Rights.”

 

(4) We will identify additional selling securityholders by prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment before they offer or sell their securities.

 

(5) Paul Leutronica, the Vice President of Operations of Advent Capital Management LLP, has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Advent Convertible Master (Cayman) L.P. (ACM), Alpha U.S. Sub Fund 4 LLC (ACM), HFR Arbitrage Fund (ACM) and Tag Associates (ACM).

 

(6) David Liebowitz and Yan Erlikh, portfolio managers at Bear Stearns Companies, have the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Bear, Stearns & Co. & Inc. and White River Securities L.L.C.

 

(7) CooperNeff Advisors, Inc., Investment Manager, has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by BNP Paribas Equity Strategies, SNC, CooperNeff Convertible Strategies (Cayman) Master Fund, L.P., Lyxor/Convertible Arbitrage Fund, Limited and Singlehedge U.S. Convertible Arbitrage Fund.

 

40


(8) Scott Schaefer, portfolio manager for CNA Holding Corp., has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Continental Assurance Company on behalf of its separate account (E) and Continental Casualty Company.

 

(9) CQS Management Limited has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by CQS Convertible & Quantitative Strategies Master Fund Limited.

 

(10) Brad Whitmore and Micheal Brailov, managing members of Grace Convertible Arbitrage Fund, Ltd., have the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Grace Convertible Arbitrage Fund, Ltd.

 

(11) Steve Salemy, portfolio manager of Onyx Capital Management, LLC, which is the investment adviser to Onyx Fund Holdings, LDC, has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Onyx Fund Holdings, LDC.

 

(12) Jeff Toback, portfolio manager at CooperNeff Advisors, Inc., has the power to direct the disposition of the securities held by Sturgeon Limited, but shares voting control with Sturgeon Limited.

 

(13) UBS AG, a publicly held entity, wholly-owns UBS O’Connor LLC F/B/O O’Connor Global Convertible Arbitrage Master Limited.

 

(14) Wachovia Bank National Association has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Wachovia Bank National Association.

 

(15) Wachovia Securities International Ltd. has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Wachovia Securities International Ltd.

 

(16) Wachovia Securities LLC has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Wachovia Securities LLC.

 

(17) Michael A. Boyd of Michael A. Boyd Inc., general partner of Forest Partners II L.P., has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by LCT Limited, Forest Fulcrum Fund LP, Barclays Global Investors Diversified Alpha Plus Fund, Forest Multi-Strategy Master Fund SPC, on behalf of its Multi-Strategy Segregated Portfolio, Zurich Institutional Benchmarks Master Fund Ltd., Forest Global Convertible Fund, Ltd., Class A-5, Lyxor/Forest Fund Ltd., Relay 11 Holdings Co., Sphinx Convertible Arbitrage SPC and Xavex Convertible Arbitrage 4 Fund.

 

(18) Terri Engelman Rhoads, director of Univest Convertible Arbitrage Fund Ltd., has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Univest Convertible Arbitrage Fund Ltd.

 

(19) S. Donald Sussman, 100% owner of Dawn General Partner Corp., general partner of Sunrise Partners Limited Partnership, has the power to direct the voting and disposition of the securities held by Sunrise Partners Limited Partnership.

 

To the extent that any of the selling securityholders identified above are broker-dealers, they are deemed to be, under interpretations of the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act. With respect to selling securityholders that are affiliates of broker-dealers, we believe that such entities acquired their Debentures in the ordinary course of business and at the time of the purchase of their Debentures such selling securityholders had no agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute those Debentures.

 

To the extent that we determine that such entities did not acquire their Debentures in the ordinary course of business or did have such an agreement or understanding, we will file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part to designate such affiliate as an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 

Information concerning other selling securityholders will be set forth in post-effective amendments from time to time, if required. Information concerning the securityholders may change from time to time and any changed information will be set forth in post-effective amendments or supplements to this prospectus if and when necessary. In addition, the conversion price, and therefore, the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures, is subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. Accordingly, the number of shares of common stock into which the Debentures are convertible may increase or decrease.

 

41


PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

The selling securityholders and their successors, which term includes their transferees, pledgees or donees or their successors may sell the Debentures and the underlying common stock directly to purchasers or through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, who may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling securityholders or the purchasers. These discounts, concessions or commissions as to any particular underwriter, broker-dealer or agent may be in excess of those customary in the types of transactions involved.

 

The common stock may be sold in one or more transactions at:

 

  fixed prices;

 

  prevailing market prices at the time of sale;

 

  prices related to the prevailing market prices;

 

  varying prices determined at the time of sale; or

 

  negotiated prices.

 

These sales may be effected in transactions:

 

  on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which our common stock may be listed or quoted at the time of sale, including the Nasdaq National Market;

 

  in the over-the-counter market;

 

  otherwise than on such exchanges or services or in the over-the-counter market;

 

  through the writing of options, whether the options are listed on an options exchange or otherwise; or

 

  through the settlement of short sales.

 

These transactions may include block transactions or crosses. Crosses are transactions in which the same broker acts as agent on both sides of the trade.

 

In connection with the sale of the Debentures and the underlying common stock or otherwise, the selling securityholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions. These broker-dealers or financial institutions may in turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume with selling securityholders. The selling securityholders may also sell the Debentures and the underlying common stock short and deliver these securities to close out such short positions, or loan or pledge the Debentures or the underlying common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities.

 

The aggregate proceeds to the selling securityholders from the sale of the Debentures or the underlying common stock offered by them hereby will be the purchase price of the Debentures or common stock less discounts and commissions, if any. Each of the selling securityholders reserves the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be made directly or through agents. We will not receive any of the proceeds from this offering.

 

Our outstanding common stock is listed for trading on the Nasdaq National Market. We do not intend to list the Debentures for trading on any national securities exchange or on the Nasdaq National Market and can give no assurance about the development of any trading market for the Debentures.

 

42


In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the Debentures and the underlying common stock may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers.

 

Profits on the sale of the Debentures and the underlying common stock by selling securityholders and any discounts, commissions or concessions received by any broker-dealers or agents might be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Selling securityholders who are deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. To the extent the selling securityholders may be deemed to be “underwriters,” they may be subject to statutory liabilities, including, but not limited to, Sections 11, 12 and 17 of the Securities Act.

 

The selling securityholders and any other person participating in a distribution will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. Regulation M of the Exchange Act may limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of the securities by the selling securityholders and any other person. In addition, Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of the securities to engage in market-making activities with respect to the particular securities being distributed for a period of up to five business days before the distribution. The selling securityholders have acknowledged that they understand their obligations to comply with the provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder relating to stock manipulation, particularly Regulation M, and have agreed that they will not engage in any transaction in violation of such provisions.

 

To our knowledge, there are currently no plans, arrangements or understandings between any selling securityholder and any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of the common stock by the selling securityholders.

 

A selling securityholder may decide not to sell any Debentures or the underlying common stock described in this prospectus. We cannot assure holders that any selling securityholder will use this prospectus to sell any or all of the Debentures or the underlying common stock. Any securities covered by this prospectus which qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A of the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 or Rule 144A rather than pursuant to this prospectus. In addition, a selling securityholder may transfer, devise or gift the Debentures and the underlying common stock by other means not described in this prospectus.

 

With respect to a particular offering of the Debentures and the underlying common stock, to the extent required, an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part will be prepared and will set forth the following information:

 

  the specific Debentures or common stock to be offered and sold;

 

  the names of the selling securityholders;

 

  the respective purchase prices and public offering prices and other material terms of the offering;

 

  the names of any participating agents, broker-dealers or underwriters; and

 

  any applicable commissions, discounts, concessions and other items constituting, compensation from the selling securityholders.

 

We entered into the registration rights agreement for the benefit of holders of the Debentures to register their Debentures and the underlying common stock under applicable federal and state securities laws under certain circumstances and at certain times. The registration rights agreement provides that the selling securityholders and Mentor Graphics will indemnify each other and their respective directors, officers and controlling persons against specific liabilities in connection with the offer and sale of the Debentures and the underlying common stock, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or will be entitled to contribution in connection with those liabilities. We will pay all of our expenses and specified expenses incurred by the selling securityholders incidental to the registration, offering and sale of the Debentures and the underlying common stock to the public, but each selling securityholder will be responsible for payment of commissions, concessions, fees and discounts of underwriters, broker-dealers and agents.

 

43


CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS

 

The following is a summary of certain United States federal income and estate tax considerations relating to the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Debentures and common stock into which the Debentures are convertible, but does not purport to be a complete analysis of all the potential tax considerations relating thereto. This summary is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, administrative rulings and judicial decisions, all as of the date hereof. These authorities may be changed, possibly retroactively, so as to result in United States federal income and estate tax consequences different from those set forth below. We have not sought any ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) with respect to the statements made and the conclusions reached in the following summary, and there can be no assurance that the IRS will agree with such statements and conclusions.

 

This summary is limited to holders who hold the Debentures and the common stock into which such Debentures are convertible as capital assets. This summary also does not address the effect of the United States federal estate or gift tax laws on U.S. holders (as defined below) or the tax considerations arising under the laws of any foreign, state or local jurisdiction. In addition, this discussion does not address tax considerations applicable to an investor’s particular circumstances or to investors that may be subject to special tax rules, including, without limitation:

 

  banks, insurance companies, or other financial institutions;

 

  persons subject to the alternative minimum tax;

 

  tax-exempt organizations;

 

  dealers in securities or currencies;

 

  traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings;

 

  foreign persons or entities (except to the extent specifically set forth below);

 

  persons that own, or are deemed to own, more than five percent of our Company (except to the extent specifically set forth below);

 

  certain former citizens or long-term residents of the United States;

 

  U.S. holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the United States dollars;

 

  persons who hold the Debentures as a position in a hedging transaction, “straddle,” “conversion transaction” or other risk reduction transaction; or

 

  persons deemed to sell the Debentures or common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code.

 

In addition, if a holder is an entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes, the tax treatment of the partnership and each partner of such partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and upon the activities of the partnership. Partnerships which hold the Debentures or common stock, and partners in such partnerships, should consult their tax advisors.

 

YOU ARE URGED TO CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLICATION OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS TO YOUR PARTICULAR SITUATION, AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE DEBENTURES AND COMMON STOCK ARISING UNDER THE FEDERAL ESTATE OR GIFT TAX RULES OR UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN OR OTHER TAXING JURISDICTION OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE TAX TREATY.

 

44


Consequences to U.S. Holders

 

The following is a summary of certain United States federal income tax consequences that will apply to you if you are a U.S. holder of the Debentures. Certain consequences to “non-U.S. holders” of the Debentures are described under “—Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders” below. “U.S. holder” means a holder of a Debenture that is:

 

  an individual citizen or resident of the United States;

 

  a corporation or other entity taxable as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes, or partnership or other entity taxable as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes, created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia;

 

  an estate, the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source; or

 

  a trust that (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a United States court and the control of one or more United States persons or (2) has a valid election in effect under applicable Treasury Regulations to be treated as a United States person.

 

Interest

 

You generally must include interest paid on the Debentures as ordinary income at the time it is received or accrued, in accordance with your regular method of accounting for United States federal income tax purposes.

 

Market Discount

 

If you acquire a Debenture at a cost that is less than the stated redemption price (i.e., the principal) at maturity of the Debentures, the amount of such difference is treated as “market discount” for federal income tax purposes, unless such difference is less than .0025 multiplied by the stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years to maturity (from the date of acquisition).

 

Under the market discount rules of the Code, you are required to treat any gain on the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition of a Debenture as ordinary income to the extent of the accrued market discount that has not previously been included in income. Thus, principal payments and payments received upon the sale or exchange of a Debenture are treated as ordinary income to the extent of accrued market discount that has not previously been included in income. If you dispose of a Debenture with market discount in certain otherwise nontaxable transactions, you must include accrued market discount as ordinary income as if you had sold the Debenture at its then fair market value.

 

In general, the amount of market discount that has accrued is determined on a ratable basis. You may, however, elect to determine the amount of accrued market discount on a constant yield to maturity basis. This election is made on a Debenture-by-Debenture basis and is irrevocable.

 

With respect to Debentures with market discount, you may not be allowed to deduct immediately a portion of the interest expense on any indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or to carry the Debentures. You may elect to include market discount in income currently as it accrues, in which case the interest deferral rule set forth in the preceding sentence will not apply. This election will apply to all debt instruments that you acquire on or after the first day of the first taxable year to which the election applies and is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. Your tax basis in a Debenture will be increased by the amount of market discount included in your income under the election.

 

45


Amortizable Bond Premium

 

If you purchase a Debenture for an amount in excess of the stated redemption price at maturity, you will be considered to have purchased the Debenture with “amortizable bond premium” equal in amount to the excess. Generally, you may elect to amortize the premium as an offset to interest income otherwise required to be included in income in respect of the Debenture during the taxable year, using a constant yield method, over the remaining term of the Debenture (or, if it results in a smaller amount of amortizable premium, until an earlier call date). Under Treasury Regulations, the amount of amortizable bond premium that you may deduct in any accrual period is limited to the amount by which your total interest inclusions on the Debenture in prior accrual periods exceed the total amount treated by you as a bond premium deduction in prior accrual periods. If any of the excess bond premium is not deductible, that amount is carried forward to the next accrual period. If you elect to amortize bond premium, you must reduce your tax basis in the Debenture by the amount of the premium used to offset interest income as set forth above. An election to amortize bond premium applies to all taxable debt obligations then owned and thereafter acquired by you and may be revoked only with the consent of the IRS.

 

Sale, Exchange, Redemption or Other Disposition of the Debentures

 

Upon the sale, exchange (other than a conversion), redemption or other disposition of a Debenture, you generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the amount of cash proceeds and the fair market value of any property received on the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition (except to the extent such amount is attributable to accrued interest income not previously included in income, which will be taxable as ordinary income) and (ii) your adjusted tax basis in the Debenture. Your adjusted tax basis in a Debenture generally will equal the amount you paid for the Debenture and will be subsequently increased by market discount previously included in income in respect of the Debenture and will be reduced by any amortizable bond premium in respect of the Debenture which has been taken into account.

 

Any gain or loss recognized on a disposition of the Debenture will be capital gain or loss except as described under “Market Discount” above. Such capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if you have held the Debenture for more than one year at the time of the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition. Long-term capital gains recognized by certain noncorporate U.S. holders, including individuals, generally will be subject to a reduced rate of United States federal income tax. Your ability to deduct capital losses may be limited.

 

Conversion of the Debentures

 

You generally will not recognize any income, gain or loss upon conversion of a Debenture into shares of common stock except with respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional share. Your aggregate tax basis in the shares of common stock received on conversion of a Debenture will be the same as your aggregate tax basis in the Debenture at the time of conversion (reduced by any basis allocable to a fractional share interest for which you received cash), and the holding period for such shares received on conversion generally will include the holding period of the Debenture converted. To the extent the fair market value of shares of common stock received is attributable to accrued interest, the fair market value of such stock will be taxable as ordinary interest income, your tax basis in such shares generally will equal the amount of such accrued interest included in income, and the holding period for such shares will begin on the date of conversion.

 

You will recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes upon the receipt of cash in lieu of a fractional share of common stock in an amount equal to the difference between the amount of cash received and the holder’s adjusted tax basis in such fractional share. This gain or loss should be capital gain or loss and should be taxable as described under “—Sale, Exchange, Redemption or Other Disposition of the Debentures,” above.

 

Constructive Distributions

 

Holders of convertible debt instruments such as the Debentures may, in certain circumstances, be deemed to have received distributions of stock if the conversion rate of such instruments is adjusted. However, adjustments to the conversion rate made pursuant to a bona fide reasonable adjustment formula which has the effect of preventing the

 

46


dilution of the interest of the holders of the debt instruments generally will not be deemed to result in a constructive distribution of stock. Certain of the possible adjustments provided in the Debentures (including, without limitation, adjustments in respect of taxable dividends to our stockholders) may not qualify as being pursuant to a bona fide reasonable adjustment formula. If such adjustments are made, you will be deemed to have received constructive distributions includible in your income in the manner described under “—Distributions” below even though you have not received any cash or property as a result of such adjustments. In certain circumstances, the failure to provide for such an adjustment may also result in a constructive distribution to you.

 

Distributions

 

Distributions, if any, made on our common stock generally will be included in your income as dividend income to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits as determined for federal income tax purposes. Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of your adjusted tax basis in the common stock and thereafter as capital gain from the sale or exchange of such common stock. Dividends received by a corporate U.S. holder may be eligible for a dividends received deduction. Under recently enacted legislation, with respect to U.S. holders that are non-corporate taxpayers, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2002 and before January 1, 2009, such dividends generally will be subject to tax at the lower applicable capital gains rate, provided certain holding period requirements are satisfied.

 

Sale, Exchange, Redemption or Other Disposition of Common Stock

 

Upon the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition of our common stock, you generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property received upon the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition and (ii) your adjusted tax basis in the common stock. Such capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if your holding period in the common stock is more than one year at the time of the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition. Long-term capital gains recognized by certain non-corporate U.S. holders, including individuals, generally will be subject to a reduced rate of United States federal income tax. Your adjusted tax basis and holding period in common stock received upon a conversion of a Debenture are determined as discussed above under “—Conversion of the Debentures.” Your ability to deduct capital losses may be limited.

 

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

 

We are required to furnish to the record holders of the Debentures and common stock, other than corporations and other exempt holders, and to the IRS, information with respect to interest paid on the Debentures and dividends paid on the common stock.

 

You may be subject to backup withholding with respect to interest paid on the Debentures, dividends paid on the common stock or with respect to proceeds received from a disposition of the Debentures or shares of common stock. Certain holders (including, among others, corporations and certain tax-exempt organizations) are generally not subject to backup withholding. You will be subject to backup withholding if you are not otherwise exempt and you (i) fail to furnish your taxpayer identification number (“TIN”), which, for an individual, is ordinarily his or her social security number; (ii) furnish an incorrect TIN; (iii) are notified by the IRS that you have failed to properly report payments of interest or dividends; or (iv) fail to certify, under penalties of perjury, that you have furnished a correct TIN and that the IRS has not notified you that you are subject to backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax but, rather, is a method of tax collection. You generally will be entitled to credit any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules against your United States federal income tax liability provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS in a timely manner.

 

Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders

 

The following is a summary of certain United States federal income and estate tax consequences that will apply to you if you are a non-U.S. holder of the Debentures. For purposes of this discussion, a “non-U.S. holder” means a holder of Debentures that is not a U.S. holder.

 

47


In general, subject to the discussion below concerning backup withholding:

 

Interest

 

Payments of interest on the Debentures will not be subject to the 30% United States federal withholding tax, provided that:

 

  you do not own, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock entitled to vote;

 

  you are not a “controlled foreign corporation” with respect to which we are, directly or indirectly, a “related person;”

 

  you are not a bank receiving interest pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business; and

 

  you provide your name and address, and certify, under penalties of perjury, that you are not a United States person (which certification may be made on an IRS Form W-8BEN (or successor form)), or that you hold your Debentures through certain intermediaries, and you and the intermediaries satisfy the certification requirements of applicable Treasury Regulations.

 

Special certification rules apply to non-U.S. holders that are pass-through entities rather than corporations or individuals. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the certification requirements for non-U.S. holders.

 

If you cannot satisfy the requirements described above, a 30% United States federal withholding tax will apply to payments of interest on the Debentures, unless you provide us with a properly executed and updated (1) IRS Form W-8BEN (or successor form) claiming an exemption from or reduction in withholding under the benefit of an applicable United States income tax treaty or (2) IRS Form W-8ECI (or successor form) stating that interest paid on the Debenture is not subject to withholding tax because it is effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business.

 

If you are engaged in a trade or business in the United States and interest on a Debenture is effectively connected with your conduct of that trade or business, you will be required to pay United States federal income tax on that interest on a net income basis (although payments to you will be exempt from the 30% withholding tax, provided the certification requirements described above are satisfied) in the same manner as if you were a United States person as defined under the Code. If you are eligible for the benefit of a tax treaty, effectively connected income generally will be subject to United States federal income tax only if it is attributable to a “permanent establishment” in the United States. In addition, if you are a foreign corporation, you may be required to pay a branch profits tax equal to 30% (or lower rate as may be prescribed under an applicable United States income tax treaty) of your earnings and profits for the taxable year, subject to adjustments, that are effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States, provided the required information is properly furnished to the IRS.

 

Sale, Exchange, Redemption or Other Disposition of the Debentures or Common Stock

 

Any gain realized by you on the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition of a Debenture (except with respect to accrued and unpaid interest, which would be taxable as described above) or a share of common stock generally will not be subject to United States federal income tax unless:

 

  the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States;

 

  you are an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition, and certain conditions are met; or

 

48


  in the case of common stock, we are or have been a “United States real property holding corporation” for United States federal income tax purposes at any time during the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of disposition or the period that you held our common stock.

 

If your gain is described in the first bullet point above, you generally will be required to pay United States federal income tax on the net gain derived from the sale. If you are a corporation, then you may be required to pay a branch profits tax at a 30% rate (or such lower rate as may be prescribed under an applicable United States income tax treaty) on any such effectively connected gain. If you are an individual described in the second bullet point above, you will be required to pay a flat 30% United States federal income tax on the gain derived from the sale, which may be offset by United States source capital losses recognized in the same taxable year, even though you are not considered a resident of the United States. Such holders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding the tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of the Debentures or the common stock.

 

We do not believe that we are currently, and do not anticipate becoming, a United States real property holding corporation. Even if we were, or were to become, a United States real property holding corporation, no adverse tax consequences would apply to you if you hold, directly and indirectly, at all times during the applicable period, five percent or less of our common stock, provided that our common stock was regularly traded on an established securities market.

 

Conversion of the Debentures

 

You generally will not recognize any income, gain or loss on the conversion of a Debenture into common stock. To the extent you receive cash in lieu of a fractional share of common stock upon conversion of a Debenture, you generally would be subject to the rules described under “—Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders-Sale, Exchange, Redemption or Other Disposition of the Debentures or Common Stock” above.

 

Dividends

 

In general, dividends, if any, received by you with respect to our common stock (and any deemed distributions resulting from certain adjustments, or failures to make certain adjustments, to the conversion rate of the Debentures, see “—Consequences to U.S. Holders—Constructive Distributions” above) will be subject to withholding of United States federal income tax at a 30% rate, unless such rate is reduced by an applicable United States income tax treaty. Dividends that are effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States are generally subject to United States federal income tax on a net income basis and are exempt from the 30% withholding tax (assuming compliance with certain certification requirements). Any such effectively connected dividends received by a non-U.S. holder that is a corporation may also, under certain circumstances, be subject to the branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be prescribed under an applicable United States income tax treaty.

 

In order to claim the benefit of a United States income tax treaty or to claim exemption from withholding because dividends paid to you on our common stock are effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States, you must provide a properly executed and updated IRS Form W-8BEN for treaty benefits or W-8ECI for effectively connected income (or such successor form as the IRS designates), prior to the payment of dividends. These forms must be periodically updated. You may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund.

 

United States Federal Estate Tax

 

A Debenture held by an individual who at the time of death is not a citizen or resident of the United States (as specially defined for United States federal estate tax purposes) will not be subject to United States federal estate tax if the individual did not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock and, at the time of the individual’s death, payments with respect to such Debenture would not have been effectively connected with the conduct by such individual of a trade or business in the United States. If you are an individual who at the time of death is not a citizen or resident of the United States (as specially defined for United States federal estate tax

 

49


purposes), your common stock will be subject to United States estate tax, unless an applicable United States estate tax treaty provides otherwise.

 

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

 

If you are a non-U.S. holder, in general, you will not be subject to backup withholding and information reporting with respect to payments that we make to you provided that we do not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a United States person and you have given us the statement described above under “—Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders-Interest.” In addition, you will not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting with respect to the proceeds of the sale of a Debenture or a share of common stock within the United States or conducted through certain United States-related financial intermediaries, if the payor receives the statement described above and does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a United States person, as defined under the Code, or you otherwise establish an exemption. However, we may be required to report annually to the IRS and to you the amount of, and the tax withheld with respect to, any interest or dividends paid to you, regardless of whether any tax was actually withheld. Copies of these information returns may also be made available under the provisions of a specific treaty or agreement to the tax authorities of the country in which you reside.

 

You generally will be entitled to credit any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules against your United States federal income tax liability provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS in a timely manner.

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

Selected legal matters relating to the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Latham & Watkins LLP, San Francisco, California.

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements and schedule of Mentor Graphics Corporation and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2002, have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent accountants, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

We have elected to “incorporate by reference” certain information into this prospectus. By incorporating by reference, we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document we have filed with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, except for information incorporated by reference that is superseded by information contained in this prospectus. This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that we have previously filed with the SEC:

 

  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, including information specifically incorporated by reference into our Form 10-K from our Proxy Statement for our 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, filed with the SEC on March 24, 2003;

 

  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, filed with the SEC on May 14, 2003;

 

  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, filed with the SEC on July 30, 2003;

 

  Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on July 31, 2003;

 

  Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 1, 2003;

 

50


  Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 6, 2003; and

 

  The description of our common stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed on April 29, 1985 with the SEC under Section 12 of Exchange Act.

 

All documents that we file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from the date of this prospectus to the end of the offering of the Debentures under this prospectus shall also be deemed to be incorporated in this prospectus by reference.

 

You may obtain copies of these documents from us without charge (other than exhibits to such documents, unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into such documents) by writing to us at Mentor Graphics Corporation, 8005 SW Boeckman Road, Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777, or calling us at (503) 685-7000.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION ABOUT US

 

We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and in accordance therewith file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC relating to our business, financial condition and other matters. We are required to disclose in such proxy statements certain information, as of particular dates, concerning our directors and officers, their remuneration, stock options granted to them, the principal holders of our securities and any material interest of such persons in transactions with us. Such reports, proxy statements and other information may be inspected at the SEC’s public reference facilities at Room 1024 — Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such material can also be obtained at prescribed rates by writing to the SEC’s Public Reference Section at the address set forth above, by calling (800) SEC-0330 or by accessing the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov. Information contained in our web site is not part of this prospectus.

 

51


$110,000,000

 

LOGO

 

Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023

 

 


PROSPECTUS


 

You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date of this prospectus. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.

 


PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

ITEM 14.   OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.

 

The following table sets forth the costs and expenses payable by the registrant in connection with the registration for resale of the Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023. All of the amounts shown are estimates except the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) registration fee.

 

     Amount

Commission Registration Fee

   $ 8,899

*Costs of Printing

     5,000

*Legal Fees and Expenses

     100,000

Accounting Fees and Expenses

     83,000

*Miscellaneous Expenses

     3,101
    

*Total

   $ 200,000

 

*Estimated

 

ITEM 15.   LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

 

We are an Oregon corporation. Article V of our bylaws indemnifies directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the Oregon Business Corporation Act (the “Act”). The effects of Article V are summarized as follows:

 

  (a) The Article grants a right of indemnification in respect of any action, suit, or proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of Mentor) against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred, if the persons concerned acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Mentor, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct was unlawful. The termination of an action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or plea of nolo contendere does not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not meet the required standards of conduct.

 

  (b) The Article grants a right of indemnification in respect of any action or suit by or in the right of Mentor against the expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred if the person concerned acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Mentor, except that no right of indemnification will be granted if the person is adjudged to be liable to us.

 

  (c) Every person who has been wholly successful on the merits of a controversy described in (a) or (b) above is entitled to indemnification as a matter of right.

 

  (d) We are required to promptly indemnify a director or officer unless it is determined by a majority of disinterested directors or by independent counsel that the person’s actions did not meet the relevant standard for indemnification. If the disinterested directors or independent counsel determine that indemnification is not required, the person seeking indemnification may petition a court for an independent determination. In any court action, we will have the burden of proving that indemnification would not be proper. Neither the disinterested directors’ failure to make a determination regarding indemnification for the claim nor an actual determination that the person failed to meet the applicable standard will be a defense to such action or create a presumption that the person is not entitled to indemnification.

 

  (e) We will advance to a director or officer the expenses incurred in defending any action, suit or proceeding in advance of its final disposition if the director or officer affirms in good faith that he or she is entitled to indemnification and undertakes to repay any amount advanced if it is determined by a court that the person is not entitled to indemnification.

 

II-1


  (f) We may obtain insurance for the protection of its directors and officers against any liability asserted against them in their official capacities.

 

The rights of indemnification described above are not exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which the persons indemnified may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of shareholders or directors or otherwise.

 

We have also entered into Indemnity Agreements with all directors and officers. While the Indemnity Agreements in large part incorporate the indemnification provisions of the Act as described above, they vary from the Act in several respects. The Indemnity Agreements obligate us to provide the maximum indemnification protection allowed under Oregon law, which is intended to provide indemnification broader than that expressly authorized by the Act. The most significant effect of the Indemnity Agreements is to add indemnification for judgments and settlements of derivative lawsuits to the fullest extent permitted by law as may be limited by public policy considerations applied by the courts.

 

ITEM 16.   INDEX TO EXHIBITS.

 

Number

  

Exhibit


  3.1

   Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4A to Mentor Graphics’ Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-23024) and Exhibit 3B to Mentor Graphics’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.

  3.2

   Bylaws of the Registrant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3C to Mentor Graphics’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.

  4.1

   Rights Agreement, dated as of February 10, 1999, between Mentor Graphics Corporation and American Stock, Transfer & Trust Co. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Mentor Graphics’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 19, 1999.

  4.2

   Indenture dated as of August 6, 2003.

  4.3

   Form of Mentor Graphics Corporation Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debenture due 2023.

  4.4

   Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 6, 2003.

  5.1

   Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP.

  5.2

   Opinion of Dean M. Freed.

12.1

   Statement of Computation of Ratios.

23.1

   Consent of KPMG LLP.

23.2

   Consent of Latham & Watkins LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

23.3

   Consent of Dean M. Freed (included in Exhibit 5.2).

24.1

   Power of Attorney (incorporated by reference in the signature page to the Registration Statement).

25.1

   Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of a Corporation Designated to Act as Trustee of Wilmington Trust Company (Form T-1).

 

II-2


ITEM 17.   UNDERTAKINGS.

 

(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

 

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement;

 

(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

 

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

 

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

 

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form S-8, and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

 

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

II-3


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Wilsonville, State of Oregon on this 21st day of October, 2003.

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION
By:   /s/ Dean M. Freed
 
   

Dean M. Freed

Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below does hereby constitute and appoint Dean M. Freed and Dennis Weldon, and each of them, with full power of substitution and full power to act without the other, such person’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to act for such person in such person’s name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement and any related registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, and to file this registration statement, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in order to effectuate the same as fully, to all intents and purposes, as such person might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on October 21, 2003.

 

Signature


  

Title


/s/    Walden C. Rhines        


Walden C. Rhines

   Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

/s/    Gregory K. Hinckley        


Gregory K. Hinckley

   President and Chief Operating Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

/s/    Anthony B. Adrian        


Anthony B. Adrian

   Vice President, Corporate Controller(Principal Accounting Officer)

/s/    Sir Peter Bonfield        


Sir Peter Bonfield

   Director

 

II-4


/s/    Marsha B. Congdon        


Marsha B. Congdon

  

Director

/s/    James R. Fiebiger        


James R. Fiebiger

  

Director

/s/    Kevin C. McDonough        


Kevin C. McDonough

  

Director

/s/    Patrick McManus        


Patrick McManus

  

Director

/s/    Fontaine K. Richardson        


Fontaine K. Richardson

  

Director

 

II-5


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Number

  

Exhibit


  3.1

   Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, as amended. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4A to Mentor Graphics’ Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-23024) and Exhibit 3B to Mentor Graphics’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.
      

  3.2

   Bylaws of the Registrant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3C to Mentor Graphics’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.
      

  4.1

   Rights Agreement, dated as of February 10, 1999, between Mentor Graphics Corporation and American Stock, Transfer & Trust Co. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Mentor Graphics’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 19, 1999.
      

  4.2

   Indenture dated as of August 6, 2003.
      

  4.3

   Form of Mentor Graphics Corporation Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debenture due 2023.
      

  4.4

   Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 6, 2003.
      

  5.1

   Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP.
      

  5.2

   Opinion of Dean M. Freed.
      

12.1

   Statement of Computation of Ratios.
      

23.1

   Consent of KPMG LLP.
      

23.2

   Consent of Latham & Watkins LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
      

23.3

   Consent of Dean M. Freed (included in Exhibit 5.2).
      

24.1

   Power of Attorney (incorporated by reference in the signature page to the Registration Statement).
      

25.1

   Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of a Corporation Designated to Act as Trustee of Wilmington Trust Company (Form T-1).

 

EX-4.2 3 dex42.htm INDENTURE DATED AS OF AUGUST 6, 2003 Indenture dated as of August 6, 2003

Exhibit 4.2


 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

 

as Issuer

 

And

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

 

as Trustee

 


 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of

August 6, 2003

 


 

Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page

ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS

   1
     Section 1.01          

Definitions

   1

ARTICLE 2. ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF DEBENTURES

   10
     Section 2.01           Designation Amount and Issue of Debentures    10
     Section 2.02           Form of Debentures    11
     Section 2.03           Date and Denomination of Debentures; Payments of Interest    11
     Section 2.04           Execution of Debentures    13
     Section 2.05           Exchange and Registration of Transfer Debentures; Restrictions on Transfer; Depositary    13
     Section 2.06           Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debentures    20
     Section 2.07           Temporary Debentures    21
     Section 2.08           Cancellation of Debentures Paid, Etc    21
     Section 2.09           CUSIP Numbers    21

ARTICLE 3. REDEMPTION OF DEBENTURES

   22
     Section 3.01           Optional Redemption by the Company    22
     Section 3.02           Notice of Redemptions; Selection of Debentures    23
     Section 3.03           Payment of Debentures Called for Redemption    24
     Section 3.04           Conversion Arrangement on Call for Redemption    25
     Section 3.05           Redemption at Option of Debentureholders on Specific Dates    26
     Section 3.06           Repurchase at Option of Debentureholders upon a Change of Control    28

ARTICLE 4. SUBORDINATION OF DEBENTURES

   30
     Section 4.01           Agreement of Subordination    30
     Section 4.02           Payments to Debentureholders    31
     Section 4.03           Subrogation of Debentures    33
     Section 4.04           Authorization to Effect Subordination    34
     Section 4.05           Notice to Trustee    35
     Section 4.06           Trustee’s Relation to Senior Debt    35
     Section 4.07           No Impairment of Subordination    36
     Section 4.08           Certain Conversions Not Deemed Payment    36
     Section 4.09           Article Applicable to Paying Agents    36
     Section 4.10           Senior Debt Entitled to Rely    37

 

i


     Section 4.11          

Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent

   37

ARTICLE 5. PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

   37
     Section 5.01          

Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest

   37
     Section 5.02          

Maintenance of Office or Agency

   38
     Section 5.03          

Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s Office

   38
     Section 5.04          

Provisions As To Paying Agent

   38
     Section 5.05          

Existence

   39
     Section 5.06          

Maintenance of Properties

   39
     Section 5.07          

Payment of Taxes and Other Claims

   39
     Section 5.08          

Rule 144A Information Requirement

   40
     Section 5.09          

Stay, Extension and Usury Laws

   40
     Section 5.10          

Compliance Certificate

   40

ARTICLE 6. DEBENTUREHOLDERS’ LIST AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

   41
     Section 6.01          

Debentureholders’ Lists

   41
     Section 6.02          

Preservation and Disclosure of Lists

   41
     Section 6.03          

Reports by Trustee

   41
     Section 6.04          

Reports by Company

   42

ARTICLE 7. REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND DEBENTUREHOLDERS ON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT

   42
     Section 7.01          

Events of Default

   42
     Section 7.02          

Payments of Debentures on Default; Suit Therefor

   44
     Section 7.03          

Application of Monies Collected by Trustee

   46
     Section 7.04          

Proceedings by Debentureholders

   46
     Section 7.05          

Proceedings by Trustee

   47
     Section 7.06          

Remedies Cumulative and Continuing

   47
     Section 7.07           Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Debentureholders    48
     Section 7.08          

Notice of Defaults

   48
     Section 7.09          

Undertaking to Pay Costs

   48

ARTICLE 8. THE TRUSTEE

   49
     Section 8.01          

Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee

   49
     Section 8.02          

Reliance on Documents, Opinions, Etc

   50
     Section 8.03          

No Responsibility for Recitals, Etc

   51
     Section 8.04          

Trustee, Paying Agents, Conversion Agents or Registrar May Own Debentures

   51
     Section 8.05          

Monies to Be Held in Trust

   51
     Section 8.06          

Compensation and Expenses of Trustee

   51
     Section 8.07          

Officers’ Certificate as Evidence

   52

 

ii


Section 8.08

         

Conflicting Interests of Trustee

   52

Section 8.09

         

Eligibility of Trustee

   52

Section 8.10

         

Resignation Or Removal Of Trustee

   52

Section 8.11

         

Acceptance by Successor Trustee

   54

Section 8.12

         

Succession by Merger, Etc

   54

Section 8.13

         

Preferential Collection of Claims

   55

Section 8.14

         

Trustee’s Application for Instructions from the Company

   55

ARTICLE 9. THE DEBENTUREHOLDERS

   55

Section 9.01

         

Action by Debentureholders

   55

Section 9.02

         

Proof of Execution by Debentureholders

   56

Section 9.03

         

Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners

   56

Section 9.04

         

Company-owned Debentures Disregarded

   56

Section 9.05

         

Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound

   56

ARTICLE 10. MEETINGS OF DEBENTUREHOLDERS

   57

Section 10.01

         

Purpose of Meetings

   57

Section 10.02

         

Call of Meetings by Trustee

   57

Section 10.03

         

Call of Meetings by Company or Debentureholders

   57

Section 10.04

         

Qualifications for Voting

   58

Section 10.05

         

Regulations

   58

Section 10.06

         

Voting

   58

Section 10.07

         

No Delay of Rights by Meeting

   59

ARTICLE 11. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

   59

Section 11.01

         

Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Debentureholders

   59

Section 11.02

         

Supplemental Indenture with Consent of Debentureholders

   61

Section 11.03

         

Effect of Supplemental Indenture

   62

Section 11.04

         

Notation on Debentures

   62

Section 11.05

         

Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be Furnished to Trustee

   62

ARTICLE 12. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

   63

Section 12.01

         

Company May Consolidate, Etc, on Certain Terms

   63

Section 12.02

         

Successor Corporation to Be Substituted

   63

Section 12.03

         

Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee

   64

ARTICLE 13. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

   64

Section 13.01

         

Discharge of Indenture

   64

Section 13.02

         

Deposited Monies to Be Held in Trust by Trustee

   64

Section 13.03

         

Paying Agent to Repay Monies Held

   65

Section 13.04

         

Return of Unclaimed Monies

   65

 

iii


Section 13.05

         

Reinstatement

   65

ARTICLE 14. IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

   65

Section 14.01

         

Indenture and Debentures Solely Corporate Obligations

   65

ARTICLE 15. CONVERSION OF DEBENTURES

   66

Section 15.01

          Right to Convert and Conversion Rate    66

Section 15.02

          Exercise of Conversion Privilege; Issuance of Common Stock on Conversion; No Adjustment for Interest or Dividends    69

Section 15.03

          Cash Payments in Lieu of Fractional Shares    71

Section 15.04

          Conversion Rate    71

Section 15.05

          Adjustment of Conversion Rate    71

Section 15.06

          Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale    80

Section 15.07

          Taxes on Shares Issued    80

Section 15.08

          Reservation of Shares; Shares to Be Fully Paid; Compliance with Governmental Requirements; Listing of Common Stock    81

Section 15.09

          Responsibility of Trustee    81

Section 15.10

          Notice To Holders Prior To Certain Actions    82

ARTICLE 16. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

   83

Section 16.01

         

Provisions Binding on Company’s Successors

   83

Section 16.02

         

Official Acts by Successor Corporation

   83

Section 16.03

         

Addresses for Notices, Etc

   83

Section 16.04

         

Governing Law

   83

Section 16.05

         

Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent; Certificates to Trustee

   84

Section 16.06

         

Legal Holidays

   84

Section 16.07

         

Trust Indenture Act

   84

Section 16.08

         

No Security Interest Created

   84

Section 16.09

         

Benefits of Indenture

   84

Section 16.10

         

Table of Contents, Headings, Etc

   85

Section 16.11

         

Authenticating Agent

   85

Section 16.12

         

Execution in Counterparts

   86

Section 16.13

         

Severability

   86

 

iv


Reconciliation and Tie Between the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and Indenture, dated as of August 6, 2003, between Mentor Graphics Corporation and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee.

 

TRUST INDENTURE ACT SECTION

 

INDENTURE SECTION

Section 310 (a)(1)

 

8.9

(a)(2)

 

8.9

(a)(3)

 

N.A.

(a)(4)

 

N.A.

(a)(5)

 

8.9

(b)

 

8.8; 8.9; 8.10; 8.11

Section 311 (a)

 

8.13

(b)

 

8.13

(b)(2)

 

8.13

Section 312 (a)

 

6.1; 6.2(a)

(b)

 

6.2(b)

(c)

 

6.2(c)

Section 313 (a)

 

6.3(a)

(b)

 

6.3(a)

(c)

 

6.3(a)

(d)

 

6.3(b)

Section 314 (a)

 

6.4

(b)

 

N.A.

(c)(1)

 

16.5

(c)(2)

 

16.5

(c)(3)

 

N.A.

(d)

 

N.A.

(e)

 

16.5

Section 315 (a)

 

8.1

(b)

 

7.8

(c)

 

8.1

(d)

 

8.1

(d)(1)

 

8.1 (a)

(d)(2)

 

8.1(b)

(d)(3)

 

8.1(c)

(e)

 

7.9

Section 316 (a)

 

7.7

(a)(1)(A)

 

7.7

(a)(1)(B)

 

7.7

(a)(2)

 

N.A.

(b)

 

7.4

Section 317 (a)(1)

 

7.5

(a)(2)

 

7.5

(b)

 

5.4

Section 318 (a)

 

16.7

 

i


* Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

 

** Note: N.A. means Not Applicable.

 

ii


INDENTURE

 

This INDENTURE, dated as of August 6, 2003, is between Mentor Graphics Corporation, an Oregon corporation (hereinafter called the “Company”), having its principal office at 8005 SW Boeckman Road, Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777, and Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation, as trustee hereunder (hereinafter called the “Trustee”), having its principal corporate office at 1100 North Market Street, Rodney Square North, Wilmington, Delaware 19890-0001.

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly authorized the issue of its Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023 (hereinafter called the “Debentures”), in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $100,000,000 (or $110,000,000 if the option set forth in Section 2 of the Purchase Agreement dated as of July 31, 2003 (as amended from time to time by the parties thereto) by and between the Company and the Initial Purchasers is exercised in full) and, to provide the terms and conditions upon which the Debentures are to be authenticated, issued and delivered, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture; and

 

WHEREAS, the Debentures, the certificate of authentication to be borne by the Debentures, a form of assignment, a form of option to elect repayment upon a Change of Control, and a form of conversion notice to be borne by the Debentures are to be substantially in the forms hereinafter provided for; and

 

WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make the Debentures, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent, as provided in this Indenture, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company, and to constitute these presents a valid agreement according to its terms, have been done and performed, and the execution of this Indenture and the issue hereunder of the Debentures have in all respects been duly authorized.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

That in order to declare the terms and conditions upon which the Debentures are, and are to be, authenticated, issued and delivered, and in consideration of the premises and of the purchase and acceptance of the Debentures by the holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time of the Debentures (except as otherwise provided below), as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1.

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01 Definitions. The terms defined in this Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act or which are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act (except as herein otherwise


expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of the execution of this Indenture. The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder,” and words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other Subdivision. The terms defined in this Article include the plural as well as the singular.

 

Accreted Interest” means, for any Interest Period for the Debenture as of any date of determination, (i) the Accreted Principal Amount of such Debenture at the beginning of the Interest Period in which such date occurs, multiplied by (ii) the 3-Month Libor for such Interest Period, multiplied by (iii) the quotient of the actual number of days elapsed from and including the first day of such Interest Period, to but excluding the date of determination divided by 360; provided that the Accreted Interest for any full Interest Period shall be calculated by reference to the actual number of days in such Interest Period divided by 360.

 

Accreted Principal Amount” means as of any date of determination, (i) the Original Principal Amount of the Debentures, plus (ii) the sum of the Accreted Interest for each Interest Period concluding on or prior to such date, plus (iii) the Accreted Interest for the Interest Period in which such date occurs as of the date of determination.

 

Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee of such Board duly authorized to act for it hereunder.

 

Business Day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which commercial banks are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in The City of New York, provided that day is also a London Banking Day.

 

Calculation Agent” means Wilmington Trust Company, as Calculation Agent with respect to the Debentures, or any successor entity thereto.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following after the original issuance of the Debentures: (a) the acquisition by any Person, of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase, merger or other acquisition transaction or series of purchase, merger or other acquisition transactions, of shares of the Company’s capital stock entitling that Person to exercise 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of Company’s capital stock entitled to vote generally in elections of directors, other than any acquisition by the Company, any of the Company’s subsidiaries or any of the Company’s employee benefit plans, (b) the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company are not Continuing Directors; or (c) the Company’s consolidation or merger with or into any

 

2


other Person, any merger of another Person into the Company, or any conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s properties and assets to another Person, other than (i) any transaction pursuant to which holders of the Company’s capital stock immediately prior to the transaction have the entitlement to exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of capital stock entitled to vote generally in elections of directors of the continuing or surviving Person immediately after giving effect to such transaction; and (ii) any merger, share exchange, transfer of assets or similar transaction solely for the purpose of changing the Company’s jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares of Common Stock, if at all, solely into shares of common stock, ordinary shares or American Depositary Shares of the surviving entity or a direct or indirect parent of the surviving corporation; provided that a Change of Control shall not be deemed to have occurred if either (x) the Closing Price of the Common Stock for any five (5) Trading Days during the ten (10) Trading Days immediately preceding the Change of Control is equal to at least 105% of the Conversion Price in effect on the date on which the Change of Control occurs or (y) in the case of a merger or consolidation otherwise constituting a Change of Control, all of the consideration (excluding cash payments for fractional shares) in such merger or consolidation constituting the Change of Control consists of common stock traded on a United States national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market (or which will be so traded or quoted when issued or exchanged in connection with such Change of Control) and as a result of such transaction or transactions the Debentures become convertible solely into such common stock. Beneficial ownership shall be determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the Commission under the Exchange Act. The term “Person” as used in this definition includes any syndicate or group that would be deemed to be a “person” under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

Closing Price” has the meaning specified in Section 15.05(h)(1).

 

Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

 

Common Stock” means any stock of any class of the Company which has no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company and which is not subject to redemption by the Company. Subject to the provisions of Section 15.06, however, shares issuable on conversion of Debentures shall include only shares of the class designated as common stock of the Company at the date of this Indenture (namely, the Common Stock, no par value) or shares of any class or classes resulting from any reclassification or reclassifications thereof and which have no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company and which are not subject to redemption by the Company; provided, however, that if at any time there shall be more than one such resulting class, the shares of each such class then so issuable shall be substantially in the proportion which the total number of shares of such class resulting from all such reclassifications bears to the total number of shares of all such classes resulting from all such reclassifications.

 

3


Company” means the corporation named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture, and, subject to the provisions of Article 12, shall include its successors and assigns.

 

Company Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.06(b).

 

Continuing Director” means, at any date, a member of the Company’s Board of Directors (i) who was a member of such board on August 6, 2003 or (ii) who was nominated or elected by at least a majority of the directors who were Continuing Directors at the time of such nomination or election or whose election to the Company’s Board of Directors was recommended or endorsed by at least a majority of the directors who were Continuing Directors at the time of such nomination or election or such lesser number comprising a majority of a nominating committee comprised of independent directors if authority for such nominations or elections has been delegated to a nominating committee whose authority and composition have been approved by at least a majority of the directors who were Continuing Directors at the time such committee was formed. (Under this definition, if the Board of Directors of the Company as of the date of this Indenture were to approve a new director or directors and then resign, no Change of Control would occur even though the current Board of Directors would thereafter cease to be in office).

 

Conversion Price” shall equal (i) $1,000 divided by the (ii) the Conversion Rate.

 

Conversion Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 15.04.

 

Corporate Trust Office” or other similar term, means the designated office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office is, at the date as of which this Indenture is dated, located at c/o Computershare Trust Company of New York, Wall Street Plaza, 88 Pine Street, 19th floor, New York, NY 10005 Attn: Wilmington Trust (Mentor Graphics Corporation, Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023).

 

Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as of July 14, 2003 among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, Key Corporate Capital, Inc., as Documentation Agent, Fleet National Bank, as Syndication Agent and the other financial institutions from time to time parties thereto (including all deferrals, renewals, extensions, refundings, refinancings or replacements of, or amendments, modifications or supplements to, the foregoing).

 

Custodian” means Wilmington Trust Company, as custodian with respect to the Debentures in global form, or any successor entity thereto.

 

Debenture” or “Debentures” means any Debenture or Debentures, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, including the Global Debenture.

 

Debenture register” has the meaning specified in Section 2.05(a).

 

Debenture registrar” has the meaning specified in Section 2.05(a).

 

4


Debentureholders” or “holder” as applied to any Debenture, or other similar terms (but excluding the term “beneficial holder”), means any Person in whose name at the time a particular Debenture is registered on the Debenture registrar’s books.

 

default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time, or both, would be, an Event of Default.

 

Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03.

 

Depositary” means, with respect to the Debentures issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.05(d) as the Depositary with respect to such Debentures, until a successor shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter, “Depositary” shall mean or include such successor.

 

Designated Senior Debt” means any Indebtedness from time to time outstanding under the Credit Agreement and the Company’s obligations under any other particular Senior Debt in which the instrument creating or evidencing the same or the assumption or guarantee thereof (or related agreements or documents to which the Company is a party) expressly provides that such Senior Debt shall be “Designated Senior Debt” for purposes of this Indenture or that the Company designates in writing to the Trustee as “Designated Senior Debt” for purposes of this Indenture (provided that such instrument, agreement or other document may place limitations and conditions on the right of such Senior Debt to exercise the rights of Designated Senior Debt). If any payment made to any holder of any Designated Senior Debt or its Representative with respect to such Designated Senior Debt is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by such holder or Representative upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise, the reinstated Indebtedness of the Company arising as a result of such rescission or return shall constitute Designated Senior Debt effective as of the date of such rescission or return.

 

Designated Subsidiary” means any existing or future, direct or indirect, Subsidiary of the Company whose assets constitute 15% or more of the total assets of the Company on a consolidated basis.

 

Event of Default” means any event specified in Section 7.01(a), (b), (c), (d), (e) or (f).

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect from time to time.

 

Exchange Rate Contract” means, with respect to any Person, any currency swap agreements, forward exchange rate agreements, foreign currency futures or options, exchange rate collar agreements, exchange rate insurance and other agreements or arrangements, or combination thereof, the principal purpose of which is to provide protection against fluctuations in currency exchange rates. An Exchange Rate Contract may also include an Interest Rate Agreement.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are applied on a consistent basis.

 

5


Global Debenture” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b).

 

Guarantee” means a guarantee, other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent, in respect of borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, notes, Debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit, bank guarantees or bankers’ acceptances, or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, or representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, including pursuant to capital leases and sale-and-leaseback transactions, or representing the Company’s obligations and liabilities, contingent or otherwise, in respect of leases required, in conformity with GAAP, to be accounted for as capitalized lease obligations on the Company’s balance sheet, or under other leases for facilities, equipment or related assets, whether or not capitalized, entered into or leased for financing purposes, or representing any hedging obligations under an Exchange Rate Contract or an Interest Rate Agreement, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable, if and to the extent any of the foregoing indebtedness, other than obligations under an Exchange Rate Contract or an Interest Rate Agreement, would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP, and also includes, to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee of items which would be included within this definition. The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be the accreted value thereof, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount. Indebtedness shall not include liabilities for taxes of any kind.

 

Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented.

 

Interest Payment Date” means February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 of each year, commencing November 6, 2003 until (subject to Article 3 hereof) August 6, 2023; provided, however, that, except for an interest Payment Date coinciding with the Maturity Date or earlier Redemption Date or Repurchase Date), if any Interest Payment Date would is a day that is not a Business Day, that Interest Payment Date will be postponed to the next succeeding Business Day, provided that, if that Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar month, that Interest Payment Date will be the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

Interest Period” means the period of days beginning with a Interest Payment Date and ending on the day prior to next succeeding Interest Payment Date.

 

Initial Purchasers” means Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Bank of American Securities LLC, Fleet Securities, Inc., McDonald Investments Inc., a KeyCorp company, Adam, Harkness & Hill, Inc., D.A. Davidson & Co., Needham & Company, Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC.

 

6


Institutional Accredited Investor” means an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(l), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.

 

Interest Rate Agreement” means, with respect to any Person, any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement or other similar agreement the principal purpose of which is to protect the party indicated therein against fluctuations in interest rates.

 

Liquidated Damages” has the meaning specified in Section 3(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

London Banking Day” means a day on which commercial banks are open for business, including dealings in United States dollars, in London.

 

Moneyline Telerate Page 3750” means the display on Moneyline Telerate (or any successor service) on such page (or any other page as may replace such page on such service) for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for United States dollars.

 

Non-Payment Default” has the meaning specified in Section 4.02(ii).

 

Officers’ Certificate,” when used with respect to the Company, means a certificate signed by both (a) the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”) and (b) the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller or any Assistant Controller, or the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company.

 

Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, or other counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

Original Principal Amount” of a Debenture means the stated original principal amount as set forth on the face of such Debenture.

 

outstanding,” when used with reference to Debentures and subject to the provisions of Section 9.04, means, as of any particular time, all Debentures authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture, except:

 

  Debentures theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

  Debentures, or portions thereof, (i) for the redemption of which monies in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Company) or (ii) which shall have been otherwise defeased in accordance with Article 13;

 

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  Debentures in lieu of which, or in substitution for which, other Debentures shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.06; and

 

  Debentures converted into Common Stock pursuant to Article 15 and Debentures deemed not outstanding pursuant to Article 3.

 

Payment Blockage Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 4.02(ii).

 

Payment Default” has the meaning specified in Section 4.02(i)

 

Person” means a corporation, an association, a partnership, a limited liability company, an individual, a joint venture, a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated organization or a government or an agency or a political subdivision thereof.

 

Portal Market” means The Portal Market operated by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any successor thereto.

 

Predecessor Debenture” of any particular Debenture means every previous Debenture evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Debenture, and, for the purposes of this definition, any Debenture authenticated and delivered under Section 2.06 in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Debenture shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, destroyed or stolen Debenture that it replaces.

 

QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

Rate/ Yield Determination Late” means the second London Banking Day preceding the related Reset Date.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2003, among the Company and the Initial Purchasers, as amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.

 

Representative” means (a) the indenture trustee or other trustee, agent or representative for holders of Senior Debt or (b) with respect to any Senior Debt that does not have any such trustee, agent or other representative, (i) in the case of such Senior Debt issued pursuant to an agreement providing for voting arrangements as among the holders or owners of such Senior Debt, any holder or owner of such Senior Debt acting with the consent of the required persons necessary to bind such holders or owners of such Senior Debt and (ii) in the case of all other such Senior Debt, the holder or owner of such Senior Debt.

 

Reset Date” means each February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 of each year, commencing November 6, 2003; provided, however, that if any Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, that Reset Date will be postponed to the next succeeding Business Day, except if that Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar month, that Reset Date will be the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

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Responsible Officer”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means an officer of the Trustee in the Corporate Trust Office assigned and duly authorized by the Trustee to administer this Indenture.

 

Restricted Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 2.05(d).

 

Rule 144A” means Rule 144A as promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect from time to time.

 

Senior Debt” means Indebtedness (including any monetary obligation in respect of the Credit Agreement (including, without limitation, any such obligations thereunder relating to fees, costs and expenses incurred after the filing of a petition initiating any proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law), and interest, whether or not allowable, accruing on Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Credit Agreement after the filing of a petition initiating any proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law) of the Company arising under the Credit Agreement or any other Indebtedness of the Company, whether outstanding on the date of this Indenture or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed by the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Senior Debt shall not include: (a) Indebtedness of or amounts owed by the Company for compensation to employees, or for goods or materials purchased or for services obtained in the ordinary course of business; (b) Indebtedness of the Company to any subsidiary of the Company; (c) Indebtedness of the Company that expressly provides that it shall not be senior in right of payment to the Debentures or expressly provides that it is pari passu with or junior to the Debentures; or (d) any Indebtedness under the Company’s existing 6 7/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes Due 2007 (with which these Debentures will rank pari passu).

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of capital stock or other equity interest entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof) and (ii) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or managing general partner of which is such Person or a subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are such Person or of one or more subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof).

 

3-month LIBOR” means, as of any Reset Date:

 

(a) the blended rate for three-month deposits in United States dollars commencing on such Reset Date, that appears on the Moneyline Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the related Rate/Yield Determination Date;

 

(b) if fewer than two source rates are used to calculate the blended rate, or if no rate appears on the particular Rate/Yield Determination Date on the Moneyline Telerate Page 3750, the rate calculated by the Calculation Agent as the arithmetic mean of at least two offered quotations obtained by the Calculation Agent after requesting the principal London offices of

 

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each of four major reference banks (which shall not include Affiliates of the Calculation Agent) in the London interbank market to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in United States dollars for the period of three months, commencing on the related Reset Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Rate/Yield Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in United States dollars in that market at that time; or

 

(c) if fewer than two offered quotations referred to in clause (b) are provided as requested, the rate calculated by the Calculation Agent as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York time, on the particular Rate/Yield Determination Date by three major banks (which shall not include Affiliates of the Calculation Agent) in The City of New York selected by the Calculation Agent for loans in United States dollars to leading European banks for a period of three months and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in United States dollars in that market at that time; or

 

(d) if the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as mentioned in clause (c), the current 3-month LIBOR in effect from the immediately preceding Rate/Yield Determination Date.

 

For purposes of clauses (b) and (c) above, all percentages resulting from such calculations will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percertange point rounded upwards.

 

Trading Day” has the meaning specified in Section 15.05(h)(5).

 

Trigger Event” has the meaning specified in Section 15.05(d).

 

Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

 

Trustee” means Wilmington Trust Company and its successors and any corporation resulting from or surviving any consolidation or merger to which it or its successors may be a party and any successor trustee at the time serving as successor trustee hereunder.

 

The definitions of certain other terms are as specified in Sections 2.05, 3.05 and 3.06 and Article 15.

 

ARTICLE 2.

ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION

AND EXCHANGE OF DEBENTURES

 

Section 2.01 Designation Amount and Issue of Debentures. The Debentures shall be designated as “Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023,” not to exceed the aggregate principal amount of $100,000,000 (or $110,000,000 if the option set forth in Section 2 of the Purchase Agreement dated as of July 31, 2003 by and between the Company and the Initial Purchasers is exercised in full) (except pursuant to Sections 2.05, 2.06, 3.03, 3.05, 3.06 and 15.02 hereof or as otherwise expressly permitted herein) upon the execution of this Indenture, or from time to time thereafter, may be executed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication,. and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver said

 

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Debentures to or upon the written order of the Company, signed by (a) its Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President or any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”) and (b) its Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, its Controller or any Assistant Controller or its Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, without any further action by the Company hereunder.

 

Section 2.02 Form of Debentures. The Debentures and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication to be borne by such Debentures shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, which is incorporated in and made a part of this Indenture.

 

Any of the Debentures may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such notations, legends and endorsements as the officers executing the same may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Debentures may be listed, or to conform to usage.

 

Any Debenture in global form shall represent such of the outstanding Debentures as shall be specified therein and shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of outstanding Debentures from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of outstanding Debentures represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect transfers or exchanges permitted hereby. Any endorsement of a Debenture in global form to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the amount of outstanding Debentures represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in such manner and upon instructions given by the holder of such Debentures in accordance with this Indenture. Payment of principal of and interest and premium, if any, on any Debenture in global form shall be made to the holder of such Debenture.

 

The terms and provisions contained in the form of Debenture attached as Exhibit A hereto shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.

 

Section 2.03 Date and Denomination of Debentures; Payments of Interest. The Debentures shall be issuable in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof. Every Debenture shall be dated the date of its authentication and shall bear interest from the applicable date in each case as specified on the face of the form of Debenture attached as Exhibit A hereto. Interest on the Debentures shall be computed using the actual number of days elapsed between the Reset Dates divided by 360.

 

The Person in whose name any Debenture (or its Predecessor Debenture) is registered on the Debenture register at the close of business on any record date with respect to any Interest Payment Date shall be entitled to receive the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date, except (i) that the interest payable upon redemption (unless the date of redemption is an Interest Payment Date) will be payable to the Person to whom principal is payable and (ii) as set forth in the next succeeding sentence. In the case of any Debenture (or portion thereof) that is converted into Common Stock during the period from (but excluding) a record date to (but excluding) the

 

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next succeeding Interest Payment Date, either (x) if such Debenture (or portion thereof) has been called for redemption on a redemption date which occurs during such period, or is to be redeemed in connection with a Change of Control on a Repurchase Date (as defined in Section 3.06) that occurs during such period, the Company shall be required to pay interest on such Interest Payment Date in respect of any such Debenture (or portion thereof) or (y) if such Debenture (or portion thereof) has not been called for redemption on a redemption date that occurs during such period and is not to be redeemed in connection with a Change of Control on a Repurchase Date that occurs during such period, such Debenture (or portion thereof) that is submitted for conversion during such period shall be accompanied by funds equal to the interest payable on such succeeding Interest Payment Date on the principal amount so converted, as provided in the penultimate paragraph of Section 15.02 hereof. Interest shall be payable at the office of the Company maintained by the Company for such purposes in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, which shall initially be an office or agency of the Trustee and may, as the Company shall specify to the paying agent in writing by each record date, be paid either by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Debenture register (provided that the holder of Debentures with an aggregate principal amount in excess of $5,000,000 shall, at the written election of such holder, be paid by wire transfer in immediately available funds); provided, however, that payments to the Depositary will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its nominee. The term “record date” with respect to any Interest Payment Date shall mean the January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21 preceding the relevant February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, respectively.

 

Any interest on any Debenture which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6 (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Debentureholder on the relevant record date by virtue of his having been such Debentureholder, and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

 

(a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Debentures (or their respective Predecessor Debentures) are registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest to be paid on each Debenture and the date of the payment (which shall be not less than twenty-five (25) days after the receipt by the Trustee of such notice, unless the Trustee shall consent to an earlier date), and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Person entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than fifteen (15) days and not less than ten (10) days prior to the date of the proposed payment, and not less than ten (10) days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such special record date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Debentureholder at his address as it appears in the Debenture

 

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register, not less than ten (10) days prior to such special record date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Debentures (or their respective Predecessor Debentures) were registered at the close of business on such special record date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2) of this Section 2.03.

 

(b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Debentures may be listed or designated for issuance, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange or automated quotation system, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

Section 2.04 Execution of Debentures. The Debentures shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by the manual or facsimile signature of its Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President or any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”) and attested by the manual or facsimile signature of its Secretary or any of its Assistant Secretaries or its Treasurer or any of its Assistant Treasurers (which may be printed, engraved or otherwise reproduced thereon, by facsimile or otherwise). Only such Debentures as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth on the form of Debenture attached as Exhibit A hereto, manually executed by the Trustee (or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee as provided by Section 16.11), shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee (or such an authenticating agent) upon any Debenture executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that the Debenture so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Debentures shall cease to be such officer before the Debentures so signed shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, or disposed of by the Company, such Debentures nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Debentures had not ceased to be such officer of the Company, and any Debenture may be signed on behalf of the Company by such persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Debenture, shall be the proper officers of the Company, although at the date of the execution of this Indenture any such person was not such an officer.

 

Section 2.05 Exchange and Registration of Transfer Debentures; Restrictions on Transfer; Depositary.

 

(a) The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 5.02 being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Debenture register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Debentures and transfers of Debentures. The Debenture register shall be in written form or in any form capable of being converted into written

 

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form within a reasonably prompt period of time. The Trustee is hereby appointed “Debenture registrar” for the purpose of registering Debentures and transfers of Debentures as herein provided. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars in accordance with Section 5.02.

 

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Debenture to the Debenture registrar or any co-registrar, and satisfaction of the requirements for such transfer set forth in this Section 2.05, the Company shall execute,. and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Debentures of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and bearing such restrictive legends as may be required by this Indenture.

 

Debentures may be exchanged for other Debentures of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Debentures to be exchanged at any such office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 5.02. Whenever any Debentures are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Debentures which the Debentureholder making the exchange is entitled to receive bearing registration numbers not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

All Debentures issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Debentures surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

All Debentures presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange, redemption or conversion shall (if so required by the Company or the Debenture registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, and the Debentures shall be duly executed by the Debentureholder thereof or the Debentureholder’s attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures.

 

Neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Debenture registrar shall be required to exchange or register a transfer of (a) any Debentures for a period of fifteen (15) days next preceding any selection of Debentures to be redeemed, (b) any Debentures or portions thereof called for redemption pursuant to Section 3.02, (c) any Debentures or portions thereof surrendered for conversion pursuant to Article 15 or (d) any Debentures or portions thereof tendered for redemption (and not withdrawn) pursuant to Section 3.06.

 

(b) So long as the Debentures are eligible for book-entry settlement with the Depositary, or unless otherwise required by law, all Debentures that, upon initial issuance are beneficially owned by QIBs or as a result of a sale or transfer after initial issuance are beneficially owned by QIBs, will be represented by one or more Debentures in global form registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary (the “Global Debenture”), except as otherwise specified below. The transfer and exchange of beneficial

 

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interests in any such Global Debenture shall be effected through the Depositary in accordance with this Indenture and the procedures of the Depositary therefor. The Trustee shall make appropriate endorsements to reflect increases or decreases in the principal amounts of any such Global Debenture as set forth on the face of the Debenture (Principal Amount”) to reflect any such transfers. Except as provided below, beneficial owners of a Global Debenture shall not be entitled to have certificates registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificates in definitive form and will not be considered holders of such Global Debenture.

 

(c) So long as the Debentures are eligible for book-entry settlement with the Depositary, or unless otherwise required by law, upon any transfer of a definitive Debenture to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, and upon receipt of the definitive Debenture or Debentures being so transferred, together with a certification, substantially in the form on the reverse of the Debenture, from the transferor that the transfer is being made in compliance with Rule 144A (or other evidence satisfactory to the Trustee), the Trustee shall make an endorsement on the Global Debenture to reflect an increase in the aggregate Principal Amount of the Debentures represented by such Global Debenture, and the Trustee shall cancel such definitive Debenture or Debentures in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures of the Depositary, the aggregate Principal Amount of the Debentures represented by such Global Debenture to be increased accordingly; provided, however, that no definitive Debenture, or portion thereof, in respect of which the Company or an Affiliate of the Company held any beneficial interest shall be included in such Global Debenture until such definitive Debenture is freely tradable in accordance with Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, provided further that the Trustee shall issue Debentures in definitive form upon any transfer of a beneficial interest in the Global Debenture to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company.

 

Upon any sale or transfer of a Debenture to an Institutional Accredited Investor (other than pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act), such Institutional Accredited Investor shall, prior to such sale or transfer, furnish to the Company and/or the Trustee a signed letter containing representations and agreements relating to restrictions on transfer substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B to this Indenture. Upon any transfer of a beneficial interest in the Global Debenture to an Institutional Accredited Investor, the Trustee shall make an endorsement on the Global Debenture to reflect a decrease in the aggregate Principal Amount of the Debentures represented by such Global Debenture, and the Company shall execute a definitive Debenture or Debentures in exchange therefore, and the Trustee, upon receipt of such definitive Debenture or Debentures and the written order of the Company, shall authenticate and deliver such definitive Debenture or Debentures.

 

Any Debenture in global form may be endorsed with or have incorporated in the text thereof such legends or recitals or changes not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture as may be required by the Custodian, the Depositary or by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. in order for the Debentures to be eligible for The Portal Market or as may be required for the Debentures to be tradable on any other market developed for trading of securities pursuant to Rule 144A or required to comply with any applicable law or any regulation thereunder or with the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or automated quotation system upon which the Debentures may be listed or traded or to conform with any usage with respect thereto, or to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Debentures are subject.

 

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(d) Every Debenture that bears or is required under this Section 2.05(d) to bear the legend set forth in this Section 2.05(d) (together with any Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Debentures and required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.05(e), collectively, the “Restricted Securities”) shall be subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 2.05(d) (including those set forth in the legend set forth below) unless such restrictions on transfer shall be waived by written consent of the Company, and the holder of each such Restricted Security, by such Debentureholder’s acceptance thereof, agrees to be bound by all such restrictions on transfer. As used in Sections 2.05(d) and 2.05(e), the term “transfer” encompasses any sale, pledge, loan, transfer or other disposition whatsoever of any Restricted Security.

 

Until the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), any certificate evidencing such Debenture (and all securities issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof, other than Common Stock, if any, issued upon conversion thereof, which shall bear the legend set forth in Section 2.05(e), if applicable) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form, unless such Debenture has been sold pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act (and which continues to be effective at the time of such transfer), or unless otherwise agreed by the Company in writing, with written notice thereof to the Trustee:

 

THE SECURITY AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN OR THEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION OR ANY AFFILIATE OF MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY) ONLY (A)

 

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TO MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHICH NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TOA REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (D) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.

 

Any Debenture (or security issued in exchange or substitution therefor) as to which such restrictions on transfer shall have expired in accordance with their terms or as to conditions for removal of the foregoing legend set forth therein have been satisfied may, upon surrender of such Debenture for exchange to the Debenture registrar in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.05, be exchanged for a new Debenture or Debentures, of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, which shall not bear the restrictive legend required by this Section 2.05(d).

 

Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture (other than the provisions set forth in the second paragraph of Section 2.05(c) and in this Section 2.05(d)), a Debenture in global form may not be transferred as a whole or in part except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

 

The Depositary shall be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act. The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company to act as Depositary with respect to the Debentures in global form. Initially, the Global Debenture shall be issued to the Depositary, registered in the name of Cede & Co., as the nominee of the Depositary, and deposited with the Custodian for Cede & Co.

 

If at any time the Depositary for a Debenture in global form notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Debenture, the Company may appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such Debenture. If a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days after the Company receives such notice, the Company

 

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will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers’ Certificate for the authentication and delivery of Debentures, will authenticate and deliver, Debentures in certificated form, in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Debenture in global form, in exchange for such Debenture in global form.

 

If a Debenture in certificated form is issued in exchange for any portion of a Debenture in global form after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on any record date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the next ,succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of such certificated Debenture, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such Debenture in global form is payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

Debentures in certificated form issued in exchange for all or a part of a Debenture in global form pursuant to this Section 2.05 shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. Upon execution and authentication, the Trustee shall deliver such Debentures in certificated form to the Persons in whose names such Debentures in certificated form are so registered.

 

At such time as all interests in a Debenture in global form have been redeemed, converted, canceled, exchanged for Debentures in certificated form, or transferred to a transferee who receives Debentures in certificated form thereof, such Debenture in global form shall, upon receipt thereof, be canceled by the Trustee in accordance with standing procedures and instructions existing between the Depositary and the Custodian. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any interest in a Debenture in global form is exchanged for Debentures in certificated form, redeemed, converted, repurchased or canceled, or transferred to a transferee who receives Debentures in certificated form therefor or any Debenture in certificated form is exchanged or transferred for part of a Debenture in global form, the principal amount of such Debenture in global form shall, in accordance with the standing procedures and instructions existing between the Depositary and the Custodian, be appropriately reduced or increased, as the case may be, and an endorsement shall be made on such Debenture in global form, by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such reduction or increase.

 

(e) Until the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), any stock certificate representing Common Stock issued upon conversion of any Debenture shall bear a legend in substantially the following form, unless such Common Stock has been sold pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act (and which continues to be effective at the time of such transfer) or such Common Stock has been issued upon conversion of Debentures that have been transferred pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act, or unless otherwise agreed by the Company in writing with written notice thereof to the transfer agent:

 

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THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION THEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION. EACH PURCHASER OF THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THESE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION OR ANY AFFILIATE OF MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION WAS THE OWNER OF THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SHARES OF COMMON STOCK) ONLY (A) TO MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) FOR SO LONG AS THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHICH NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TOA REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (D) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ARE COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.

 

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Any such Common Stock as to which such restrictions on transfer shall have expired in accordance with their terms or as to which the conditions for removal of the foregoing legend set forth therein have been satisfied may, upon surrender of the certificates representing such shares of Common Stock for exchange in accordance with the procedures of the transfer agent for the Common Stock, be exchanged for a new certificate or certificates for a like number of shares of Common Stock, which shall not bear the restrictive legend required by this Section 2.05(e).

 

(f) Any Debenture or Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exchange of a Debenture that, prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), is purchased or owned by the Company or any Affiliate thereof may not be resold by the Company or such Affiliate unless registered under the Securities Act or resold pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in a transaction which results in such Debentures or Common Stock, as the case may be, no longer being “restricted securities” (as defined under Rule 144).

 

Section 2.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debentures. In case any Debenture shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company in its discretion may execute, and upon its written request the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, a new Debenture, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Debenture, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Debenture so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substituted Debenture shall furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless for any loss, liability, cost or expense caused by or connected with such substitution, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Debenture and of the ownership thereof.

 

Following receipt by the Trustee or such authenticating agent, as the case may be, of satisfactory security or indemnity and evidence, as described in the preceding paragraph, the Trustee or such authenticating agent may authenticate any such substituted Debenture and make available for delivery such Debenture. Upon the issuance of any substituted Debenture, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses connected therewith. In case any Debenture which has matured or is about to mature or has been called for redemption or has been tendered for redemption (and not withdrawn) or is to be converted into Common Stock shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company may, instead of issuing a substitute Debenture, pay or authorize the payment of or convert or authorize the conversion of the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Debenture), as the case may be, if the applicant for such payment or conversion shall furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless for any loss, liability, cost or expense caused by or connected with such substitution, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company, the Trustee and, if applicable, any paying agent or conversion agent evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Debenture and of the ownership thereof.

 

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Every substitute Debenture issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.06 by virtue of the fact that any Debenture is destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Debenture shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Debentures duly issued hereunder. To the extent permitted by law, all Debentures shall be held and owned upon the express condition that the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment or conversion of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debentures and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment or conversion of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.

 

Section 2.07 Temporary Debentures. Pending the preparation of Debentures in certificated form, the Company may execute and the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall, upon the written request of the Company, authenticate and deliver temporary Debentures (printed or lithographed). Temporary Debentures shall be issuable in any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the Debentures in certificated form, but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Debentures, all as may be determined by the Company. Every such temporary Debenture shall be executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee or such authenticating agent upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with the same effect, as the Debentures in certificated form. Without unreasonable delay the Company will execute and deliver to the Trustee or such authenticating agent Debentures in certificated form (other than in the case of Debentures in global form) and thereupon any or all temporary Debentures (other than any such Debenture in global form) may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at each office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 5.02 and the Trustee or such authenticating agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange for such temporary Debentures an equal aggregate principal amount of Debentures in certificated form. Such exchange shall be made by the Company at its own expense and without any charge therefor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Debentures shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits and subject to the same limitations under this Indenture as Debentures in certificated form authenticated and delivered hereunder.

 

Section 2.08 Cancellation of Debentures Paid, Etc. All Debentures surrendered for the purpose of payment, redemption, conversion, exchange or registration of transfer shall, if surrendered to the Company or any paying agent or any Debenture registrar or any conversion agent, be surrendered to the Trustee and promptly canceled by it, or, if surrendered to the Trustee, shall be promptly canceled by it, and no Debentures shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall dispose of such canceled Debentures in accordance with its customary procedures. If the Company shall acquire any of the Debentures, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Debentures unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

 

Section 2.09 CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the Debentures may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Debentureholders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Debentures or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Debentures, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.

 

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ARTICLE 3.

REDEMPTION OF DEBENTURES

 

Section 3.01 Optional Redemption by the Company. The Company may not redeem the Debentures at its option at any time prior to August 6, 2007.

 

(a) At any time and from time to time on or after August 6, 2007, and prior to maturity, the Debentures may be redeemed at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon notice as set forth in Section 3.02, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption:

 

Period


   Redemption Price

 

Beginning on August 6, 2007 and ending on August 5, 2008

   102.42 %

Beginning on August 6, 2008 and ending on August 5, 2009

   101.61 %

Beginning on August 6, 2009 and ending on August 5, 2010

   100.81 %

 

and 100% on August 6, 2010 and at all times thereafter; provided, however, that if the date fixed for redemption is on a February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, then the interest payable on such date shall be paid to the holder of record on the preceding January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21, respectively.

 

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Section 3.02 Notice of Redemptions; Selection of Debentures. In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right to redeem all or, as the case may be, any part of the Debentures pursuant to Section 3.01, it shall fix a date for redemption and it or, at its written request received by the Trustee not fewer than thirty (30) days prior (or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Trustee) to the date fixed for redemption, the Trustee in the name of and at the expense of the Company, shall mail or cause to be mailed a notice of such redemption not fewer than twenty (20) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the date fixed for redemption to the holders of Debentures so to be redeemed as a whole or in part at their last addresses as the same appear on the Debenture register; provided, however, that if the Company shall give such notice, it shall also give written notice, and written notice of the Debentures to be redeemed, to the Trustee. Such mailing shall be by first class mail. The notice if mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the holder of any Debenture designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Debenture. Concurrently with the mailing of any such notice of redemption, the Company shall issue a press release announcing such redemption, the form and content of which press release shall be determined by the Company in its sole discretion. The failure to issue any such press release or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of the redemption notice or any of the proceedings for the redemption of any Debenture called for redemption.

 

Each such notice of redemption shall specify the aggregate principal amount of Debentures to be redeemed, the CUSIP number or numbers of the Debentures being redeemed, the date fixed for redemption (which shall be a Business Day), the redemption price at which Debentures are to be redeemed, the place or places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Debentures, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in said notice, and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portion thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. Such notice shall also state the current Conversion Rate and approximate Conversion Price and the date on which the right to convert such Debentures or portions thereof into Common Stock will expire. If fewer than all the Debentures are to be redeemed, the notice of redemption shall identify the Debentures to be redeemed (including CUSIP numbers, if any). In case any Debenture is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that, on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender or such Debenture, a new Debenture or Debentures in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

 

On or prior to the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section 3.02, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents (or, if the Company is acting as its own paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 5.04(b)) an amount of money in immediately available funds sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Debentures (or portions thereof) so called for redemption (other than those theretofore surrendered for conversion into Common Stock) at the appropriate redemption price, together with accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption; provided, however, that if such payment is made on the redemption date it must be received by the Trustee or paying agent, as the case may be, by 10:00 a.m. New York City time on such date. The Company shall be entitled to retain any interest, yield or gain on amounts

 

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deposited with the Trustee or any paying agent pursuant to this Section 3.02 in excess of amounts required hereunder to pay the redemption price together with accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption. If any Debenture called for redemption is converted pursuant hereto prior to such redemption, any money deposited with the Trustee or any paying agent or so segregated and held in trust for the redemption of such Debenture shall be paid to the Company upon its written request, or, if then held by the Company, shall be discharged from such trust. Whenever any Debentures are to be redeemed, the Company will give the Trustee written notice in the form of an Officers’ Certificate not fewer than thirty (30) days (or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the redemption date as to the aggregate principal amount of Debentures to be redeemed.

 

If less than all of the outstanding Debentures are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select the Debentures or portions thereof of the Global Debenture or the Debentures in certificated form to be redeemed (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) by lot, on a pro rata basis or by another method the Trustee deems fair and appropriate. If any Debenture selected for partial redemption is submitted for conversion in part after such selection, the portion of such Debenture submitted for conversion shall be deemed (so far as may be) to be the portion to be selected for redemption. The Debentures (or portions thereof) so selected shall be deemed duly selected for redemption for all purposes hereof, notwithstanding that any such Debenture is submitted for conversion in part before the mailing of the notice of redemption.

 

Upon any redemption of less than all of the outstanding Debentures, the Company and the Trustee may (but need not), solely for purposes of determining the pro rata allocation among such Debentures as are unconverted and outstanding at the time of redemption, treat as outstanding any Debentures surrendered for conversion during the period of fifteen (15) days next preceding the mailing of a notice of redemption and may (but need not) treat as outstanding any Debenture authenticated and delivered during such period in exchange for the unconverted portion of any Debenture converted in part during such period.

 

Section 3.03 Payment of Debentures Called for Redemption. If notice of redemption has been given as above provided, the Debentures or portion of Debentures with respect to which such notice has been given shall, unless converted into Common Stock pursuant to the terms hereof, become due and payable on the date fixed for redemption and at the place or places stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to (but excluding) the date fixed for redemption, and on and after said date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Debentures at the redemption price, together with interest accrued to said date) interest on the Debentures or portion of Debentures so called for redemption shall cease to accrue and, after the close of business on the Business Day next preceding the date fixed for redemption, such Debentures shall cease to be convertible into Common Stock and, except as provided in Sections 8.05 and 13.04, to be entitled to any benefit or security under this Indenture, and the holders thereof shall have no right in respect of such Debentures except the right to receive the redemption price thereof and unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for redemption. On presentation and surrender of such Debentures at a place of payment in said notice specified, the said Debentures or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon to (but excluding) the date fixed for redemption; provided, however, that if the applicable redemption date is an Interest Payment Date, the quarterly payment of interest becoming due on such date shall be payable to the holders of such Debentures registered as such on the relevant record date instead of the holders surrendering such Debentures for redemption on such date.

 

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Upon presentation of any Debenture redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Debenture or Debentures, of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Debentures so presented.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee shall not redeem any Debentures or mail any notice of redemption during the continuance of a default in payment of interest or premium, if any, on the Debentures. If any Debenture called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and premium, if any, shall, until paid or duly provided for, bear interest from the date fixed for redemption at the rate borne by the Debenture and such Debenture shall remain convertible into Common Stock until the principal and premium, if any, and interest shall have been paid or duly provided for.

 

Section 3.04 Conversion Arrangement on Call for Redemption. In connection with any redemption of Debentures, the Company may arrange for the purchase and conversion of any Debentures by an agreement with one or more investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Debentures by paying to the Trustee in trust for the Debentureholders, on or before the date fixed for redemption, an amount not less than the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to (but excluding) the date fixed for redemption, of such Debentures. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article 3, the obligation of the Company to pay the redemption price of such Debentures, together with interest accrued to (but excluding) the date fixed for redemption, shall be deemed to be satisfied and discharged to the extent such amount is so paid by such purchasers. If such an agreement is entered into, a copy of which will be filed with the Trustee prior to the date fixed for redemption, any Debentures not duly surrendered for conversion by the holders thereof may, at the option of the Company, be deemed, to the fullest extent permitted by law, acquired by such purchasers from such holders and (notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Article 15) surrendered by such purchasers for conversion, all as of immediately prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption (and the right to convert any such Debentures shall be extended through such time), subject to payment of the above amount as aforesaid. At the direction of the Company, the Trustee shall hold and dispose of any such amount paid to it in the same manner as it would monies deposited with it by the Company for the redemption of Debentures. Without the Trustee’s prior written consent, no arrangement between the Company and such purchasers for the purchase and conversion of any Debentures shall increase or otherwise affect any of the powers, duties, responsibilities or obligations of the Trustee as set forth in this Indenture.

 

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Section 3.05 Redemption at Option of Debentureholders on Specific Dates.

 

(a) General. At the option of the Debentureholder, the Debentures shall be purchased by the Company on August 6, 2010, August 6, 2013 and August 6, 2018 (each, a “Purchase Date”), at 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures in cash, together with any accrued and unpaid interst to, but excluding, the Purchase Date (the “Purchase Price”), upon:

 

(i) delivery to the Paying Agent by the Debentureholder of a written notice of purchase (a “Purchase Notice”), at any time from the opening of business on the date that is 30 days prior to a Purchase Date until the close of business on the Purchase Date stating:

 

(A) if certificated Debentures have been issued, the certificate number of the Debenture which the Debentureholder will deliver to be purchased, or if no certificated Debentures have been issued, such information as may be required under the applicable procedures of the Depositary and the Indenture;

 

(B) the portion of the Principal Amount of the Debenture which the Debentureholder will deliver to be purchased, which portion must be in a Principal Amount of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof; and

 

(C) that such Debenture shall be purchased as of the Purchase Date pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in the Securities and in this Indenture; and

 

(ii) delivery of such Debenture to the Paying Agent for cancellation prior to, on or after the Purchase Date (together with all necessary endorsements) at the offices of the Paying Agent, such delivery being a condition to receipt by the Debentureholder of the Purchase Price therefor; provided, however, that such Purchase Price shall be so paid pursuant to this Section 3.05 only if the Debenture so delivered to the Paying Agent shall conform in all respects to the description thereof in the related Purchase Notice.

 

(iii) The Company shall purchase from the Debentureholder thereof, pursuant to this Section 3.05, a portion of a Debenture if the Principal Amount of such portion is $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 if so requested by the Debentureholder. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to the purchase of all of a Debenture also apply to the purchase of such portion of such Debenture.

 

(iv) Any purchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3.05 shall be consummated by the delivery of the consideration to be received by the Debentureholder promptly following the later of the Purchase Date and the time of delivery of the Debenture.

 

(v) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Debentureholder delivering to the Paying Agent the Purchase Notice contemplated by this Section 3.05(a)(i) shall have the right to withdraw such Purchase Notice at any time prior to the close of business on the Purchase Date by delivery of a written notice of withdrawal to the Paying Agent that states:

 

(a) the Principal Amount of the withdrawn Debentures;

 

(b) if certificated Debentures have been issued, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn Debentures (or, if the Debentures are not certificated, the withdrawal notice must comply with appropriate DTC procedures); and

 

(c) the Principal Amount, if any, which remains subject to the Purchase Notice.

 

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The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any Purchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof.

 

(b) Company Notice. The Company shall deliver a notice (the “Company Notice”) to Debentureholders (and to beneficial owners as required by applicable law) not less than 30 days prior to such Purchase Date (the “Company Notice Date”). The Company Notice shall be delivered to all Debentureholders at their respective addresses shown in the Register, shall include a form of Purchase Notice to be completed by a Debentureholder and shall include the following information:

 

(i) the Purchase Price, the Conversion Rate and the approximate Conversion Price applicable on the Company Notice Date;

 

(ii) that the Purchase Notice must be delivered by each Debentureholder electing to have the Cmpany purchase such Debentureholder’s Debentures (or a portion thereof) as of the Purchase Date to the Paying Agent;

 

(iii) the name and address of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent;

 

(iv) that Debentures as to which a Purchase Notice has been given by the Debentureholder may be converted pursuant to Article 15 hereof only if the applicable Purchase Notice has been withdrawn in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

 

(v) that Debenture must be surrendered (by physical delivery at the office of the Paying Agent in the case of certificated Debentures, or otherwise by book-entry transfer) to the Paying Agent for cancellation to collect payment;

 

(vi) that the Purchase Price for any Debenture as to which a Purchase Notice has been given and not withdrawn will be paid promptly following the later of the Purchase Date and the time of surrender of such Debenture as described in (iv);

 

(vii) the procedures the Debentureholder must follow to exercise rights under Section 3.05 and a brief description of those rights;

 

(viii) the conversion rights of the Debentures;

 

(ix) the procedures for withdrawing a Purchase Notice;

 

(x) that, unless the Company defaults in making payment of such Purchase Price, interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, on Debentures covered by any Purchase Notice will cease to accrue on and after the Purchase Date; and

 

(xi) the CUSIP number of the Debentures.

 

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(c) Procedure upon Purchase. On or prior to the Purchase Date, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents (or, if the Company is acting as its own paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 5.04(b)) an amount of money sufficient to pay on the Purchase Date all the Debentures to be purchased on such date at the appropriate repurchase price, together with accrued interest to (but excluding) the Purchase Date; provided, however, that if such payment is made on the Purchase Date it must be received by the Trustee or paying agent, as the case may be, by 10:00 a.m. New York City time, on such date. Payment for Debentures surrendered for purchase (and not withdrawn) prior to the Purchase Date will be made promptly (but in no event more than five (5) Business Days) following the Purchase Date by mailing checks for the amount payable to the holders of such Debentures entitled thereto as they shall appear on the registry books of the Company.

 

Section 3.06 Repurchase at Option of Debentureholders upon a Change of Control.

 

(a) If there shall occur a Change of Control at any time prior to maturity of the Debentures, then each Debentureholder shall have the right, at such holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such holder’s Debentures, or any portion thereof that is an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount, on the date set by the Company for such repurchase (the “Repurchase Date”) that is no earlier than twenty-five (25) days and no later than thirty-five (35) days after the date of the Company Change of Control Notice (as defined in Section 3.06(b) below) of such Change of Control at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to (but excluding) the Repurchase Date; provided, however, that, if such Repurchase Date is a February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, then the interest payable on such date shall be paid to the holders of record of the Debentures on the next preceding January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21, respectively.

 

Upon presentation of any Debenture repurchased in part only, the Company shall execute and, upon the Company’s written direction to the Trustee, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Debenture or Debentures, of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unrepurchased portion of the Debentures so presented.

 

(b) On or before the 30th day after the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company or at its written request (which must be received by the Trustee at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date the Trustee is requested to give notice as described below, unless the Trustee shall agree in writing to a shorter period), the Trustee in the name of and at the expense of the Company, shall mail or cause to be mailed to all holders of record on the date of the Change of Control a notice (the “Company Change of Control Notice”) of the occurrence of such Change of Control and of the redemption right at the option of the holders arising as a result thereof. Such notice shall be mailed in the manner and with the effect set forth in the first paragraph of Section 3.02 (without regard for the time limits set forth therein). If the Company shall give such notice, the Company shall also deliver a copy of the Company Change of Control Notice to the Trustee at such time as it is mailed to Debentureholders. Concurrently with or prior to the mailing of any Company Change of Control Notice, the Company shall issue a press release announcing such Change of Control referred to in the Company Change of Control Notice, the form and content of which press release shall be determined by the Company in its

 

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sole discretion. The failure to issue any such press release or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of the Company Change of Control Notice or any proceedings for the repurchase of any Debenture which any Debentureholder may elect to have the Company repurchase as provided in this Section 3.06.

 

Each Company Change of Control Notice shall specify the circumstances constituting the Change of Control, the Repurchase Date, the price at which the Company shall be obligated to repurchase Debentures, that the holder must exercise the repurchase right by giving written notice to the Trustee together with the Debentures with respect to which the repurchase right is being exercised on or prior to the close of business on the Business Day that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Repurchase Date, the Conversion Rate and approximate Conversion Price applicable on the Repurchase Date that the holder shall have the right to withdraw any Debentures surrendered prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Repurchase Date, a description of the procedure which a Debentureholder must follow to exercise such repurchase right and to withdraw any surrendered Debentures, the place or places where the holder is to surrender such holder’s Debentures, and the amount of interest accrued on each Debenture to the Repurchase Date.

 

No failure of the Company to give the foregoing notices and no defect therein shall limit the Debentureholders’ redemption rights or affect the validity of the proceedings for the repurchase of the Debentures pursuant to this Section 3.06.

 

(c) For a Debenture to be so repurchased at the option of the holder, the Company must receive at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose or, at the option of such holder, the Corporate Trust Office, such Debenture with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment Upon A Change of Control” (a “Repurchase Notice”) on the reverse thereof duly completed, together with such Debentures duly endorsed for transfer, on or before the Change of Control Expiration Time. All questions as to the validity, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance of any Debenture for repayment shall be determined by the Company, whose determination shall be final and binding absent manifest error.

 

(d) On or prior to the Repurchase Date, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents (or, if the Company is acting as its own paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 5.04(b)) an amount of money sufficient to repay on the Repurchase Date all the Debentures to be repurchased on such date at the appropriate repurchase price, together with accrued interest to (but excluding) the Repurchase Date; provided, however, that if such payment is made on the Repurchase Date it must be received by the Trustee or paying agent, as the case may be, by 10:00 a.m. New York City time, on such date. Payment for Debentures surrendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn) prior to the Change of Control Expiration Time will be made promptly (but in no event more than five (5) Business Days) following the Repurchase Date by mailing checks for the amount payable to the holders of such Debentures entitled thereto as they shall appear on the registry books of the Company.

 

(e) In the case of a reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance to which Section 15.06 applies, in which the Common Stock of the Company is changed or exchanged as a result into the right to receive stock, securities or

 

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other property or assets (including cash), which includes shares of Common Stock of the Company or shares of common stock of another Person that are, or upon issuance will be, traded on a United States national securities exchange or approved for trading on an established automated over-the-counter trading market in the United States and such shares constitute at the time such change or exchange becomes effective in excess of 50% of the aggregate fair market value of such stock, securities or other property or assets (including cash) (as determined by the Company, which determination shall be conclusive and binding), then the Person formed by such consolidation or resulting from such merger or which acquires such assets, as the case may be, shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture (accompanied, upon Trustee’s request, by an Opinion of Counsel that such supplemental indenture complies with the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of execution of such supplemental indenture) modifying the provisions of this Indenture relating to the right of holders of the Debentures to cause the Company to repurchase the Debentures following a Change of Control, including without limitation the applicable provisions of this Section 3.06 and the definitions of Common Stock and Change of Control, as appropriate, as determined in good faith by the Company (which determination shall be conclusive and binding), to make such provisions apply to such other Person if different from the Company and the common stock issued by such Person (in lieu of the Company and the Common Stock of the Company).

 

(f) The Company will comply with the provisions of Rule 13e-4 and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act to the extent then applicable in connection with the repurchase rights of the holders of Debentures in the event of a Change of Control.

 

ARTICLE 4.

SUBORDINATION OF DEBENTURES

 

Section 4.01 Agreement of Subordination. The Company covenants and agrees, and each holder of Debentures issued hereunder by its acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all Debentures shall be issued subject to the provisions of this Article 4, and each Person holding any Debenture, whether upon original issue or upon registration of transfer, assignment or exchange thereof, accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions.

 

The payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on all Debentures (including, but not limited to, the redemption price with respect to the Debentures called for redemption in accordance with Section 3.02 or submitted for repurchase in accordance with Section 3.06, as the case may be, as provided in this Indenture) issued hereunder shall, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, be subordinated and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt, whether outstanding at the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred.

 

No provision of this Article 4 shall prevent the occurrence of any default or Event of Default hereunder.

 

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Section 4.02 Payments to Debentureholders. No payment shall be made with respect to the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Debentures (including, but not limited to, the redemption price with respect to the Debentures to be called for repurchase in accordance with Section 3.02 or submitted for redemption in accordance with Section 3.06, as the case may be, as provided in this Indenture), except payments and distributions made by the Trustee as permitted by the first or second paragraph of Section 4.05, if:

 

(i) a default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, interest, rent or other obligations in respect of Designated Senior Debt occurs and is continuing (or, in the case of Designated Senior Debt for which there is a period of grace, in the event of such a default that continues beyond the period of grace, if any, specified in the instrument or lease evidencing such Designated Senior Debt) (a “Payment Default”); or

 

(ii) a default, other than a Payment Default, on any Designated Senior Debt occurs and is continuing that then permits holders of such Designated Senior Debt or a Representative thereof to accelerate its maturity (or in the case of any lease, a default occurs and is continuing that permits the lessor to either terminate the lease or require the Company to make an irrevocable offer to terminate the lease following an event of default thereunder) and the Trustee receives a notice of the default (a “Payment Blockage Notice”) from a holder of Designated Senior Debt, a Representative of Designated Senior Debt or the Company (a “NonPayment Default”).

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, only one Payment Blockage Notice with respect to the same event of default or any other events of default existing or continuing (whether such events are known or unknown to the Person giving the Payment Blockage Notice) at the time of notice on the same issue of Designated Senior Debt may be given during any period of 360 consecutive days unless the event of default or other events of default have been cured or waived for a period of not less than 90 consecutive days. No new payment blockage period may be commenced by the holders of Designated Senior Debt during any period of 360 consecutive days unless all events of default which triggered the preceding Payment Blockage Notice, and any other event of default existing or continuing at the time of such notice, have been waived or cured.

 

The Company may and shall resume payments on and distributions in respect of the Debentures:

 

(1) in the case of a Pyament Default, upon the date on which any such Payment Default is cured or waived or ceases to exist, or

 

(2) in the case of a Non-Payment Default, the earlier of (a) the date upon which such default is cured or waived or ceases to exist or (b) 180 days after the applicable Payment Blockage Notice is received by the Trustee if the maturity of such Designated Senior Debt has not been accelerated (or in the case of any lease, 180 days after notice is received if the Company has not received notice that the lessor under such lease has exercised its right to terminate the lease or require the Company to make an irrevocable offer to terminate the lease following an event of default thereunder),

 

in each case unless this Article 4 otherwise prohibits the payment or distribution at the time of such payment or distribution.

 

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Upon any payment by the Company, or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to creditors upon any dissolution or winding up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings, or upon any acceleration of the Principal Amount due on the Debentures because of an Event of Default, all amounts due or to become due upon all Senior Debt shall first be paid in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Debt (and satisfactory to the holders of Designated Senior Debt in the case such Senior Debt includes Designated Senior Debt), or payment thereof in accordance with its terms provided for in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Debt (and satisfactory to the holders of Designated Senior Debt in the case such Senior Debt includes Designated Senior Debt) before any payment is made on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Debentures (except payments made pursuant to Article 13 from monies deposited with the Trustee pursuant thereto prior to commencement of proceedings for such dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization), and upon any such dissolution or winding up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company or bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, or upon any acceleration of the Principal Amount due on the Debentures because of an Event of Default, any payment by the Company, or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which the holders of the Debentures or the Trustee would be entitled, except for the provisions of this Article 4, shall (except as aforesaid) be paid by the Company or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, or by the holders of the Debentures or by the Trustee under this Indenture if received by them or it, directly to the holders of Senior Debt (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the respective amounts of Senior Debt held by such holders, or as otherwise required by law or a court order) or their Representative or Representatives, as their respective interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Debt in full, in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Debt (and satisfactory to the holders of Designated Senior Debt in the case such Senior Debt includes Designated Senior Debt), after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of Senior Debt, before any payment or distribution is made to the holders of the Debentures or to the Trustee.

 

For purposes of this Article 4, the words, “cash, property or securities” shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment, the payment of which is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this Article 4 with respect to the Debentures to the payment of all Senior Debt which may at the time be outstanding provided that (i) the Senior Debt is assumed by the new corporation, if any, resulting from any reorganization or readjustment, and (ii) the rights of the holders of Senior Debt (other than leases which are not assumed by the Company or the new corporation, as the case may be) are not, without the consent of such holders, altered by such reorganization as the case may be) are not, without the consent of such holders, altered by such reorganization or readjustment. The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company into, another corporation or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another Person upon the terms and conditions provided for in Article 12 shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 4.02 if such other Person shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions stated in Article 12.

 

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In the event of the acceleration of the Debentures because of an Event of Default, no payment or distribution shall be made to the Trustee or any holder of Debentures in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Debentures (including, but not limited to, the redemption price with respect to the Debentures called for redemption in accordance with Section 3.02 or submitted for redemption in accordance with Section 3.06, as the case may be, as provided in this Indenture), except payments and distributions made by the Trustee as permitted by the first or second paragraph of Section 4.05, until all Senior Debt has been paid in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of Senior Debt (and satisfactory to the holders of Designated Senior Debt in the case such Senior Debt includes Designated Senior Debt) or such acceleration is rescinded in accordance with the terms of this Indenture. If payment of the Debentures is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Company or the Trustee shall promptly notify holders of Senior Debt of the acceleration.

 

In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities (including, without limitation, by way of setoff or otherwise), prohibited by the foregoing provisions in this Section 4.02, shall be received by the Trustee or the holders of the Debentures before all Senior Debt is paid in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Debt (and satisfactory to the holders of Designated Senior Debt in the case such Senior Debt includes Designated Senior Debt), or provision is made for such payment thereof in accordance with its terms in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Debt (and satisfactory to the holders of Designated Senior Debt in the case such Senior Debt includes Designated Senior Debt), such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to the holders of Senior Debt or their Representative or Representatives, as their respective interests may appear, as calculated by the Company, for application to the payment of any Senior Debt remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Debt in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Debt (and satisfactory to the holders of Designated Senior Debt in the case such Senior Debt includes Designated Senior Debt), after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior Debt.

 

Nothing in this Section 4.02 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 8.06. This Section 4.02 shall be subject to the further provisions of Section 4.05.

 

Section 4.03 Subrogation of Debentures. Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Debt, the rights of the holders of the Debentures shall be subrogated to the extent of the payments or distributions made to the holders of such Senior Debt pursuant to the provisions of this Article 4 (equally and ratably with the holders of all indebtedness of the Company which by its express terms is subordinated to other indebtedness of the Company to substantially the same extent as the Debentures are subordinated and is entitled to like rights of subrogation) to the rights of the holders of Senior Debt to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company applicable to the Senior Debt until the principal, premium, if any, and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Debentures shall be paid in full, and, for the purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior Debt of any cash, property or securities to which the holders of the Debentures or the Trustee would

 

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be entitled except for the provisions of this Article 4, and no payment over pursuant to the provisions of this Article 4, to or for the benefit of the holders of Senior Debt by holders of the Debentures or the Trustee, shall, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Debt, and the holders of the Debentures, be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of the Senior Debt, and no payments or distributions of cash, property or securities to or for the benefit of the holders of the Debentures pursuant to the subrogation provisions of this Article 4, which would otherwise have been paid to the holders of Senior Debt, shall be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or for the account of the Debentures. It is understood that the provisions of this Article 4 are and are intended solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights of the holders of the Debentures, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior Debt, on the other hand.

 

Nothing contained in this Article 4 or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Debentures is intended to or shall impair, as among the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Debt, and the holders of the Debentures, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the holders of the Debentures the principal of, premium, if any, and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Debentures as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the holders of the Debentures and creditors of the Company other than the holders of the Senior Debt, nor shall anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or the holder of any Debenture from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article 4 of the holders of Senior Debt in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company received upon the exercise of any such remedy.

 

Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article 4, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01, and the holders of the Debentures shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such bankruptcy, dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending, or a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the holders of the Debentures, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of the Senior Debt and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article 4.

 

Section 4.04 Authorization to Effect Subordination. Each holder of a Debenture by the holder’s acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on the holder’s behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in this Article 4 and appoints the Trustee to act as the holder’s attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. If the Trustee does not file a proper proof of claim or proof of debt in the form required in any proceeding referred to in the third paragraph of Section 7.02 hereof at least thirty (30) days before the expiration of the time to file such claim, the holders of any Senior Debt or their Representatives are hereby authorized to file an appropriate claim for and on behalf of the holders of the Debentures.

 

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Section 4.05 Notice to Trustee. The Company shall give prompt written notice in the form of an Officers’ Certificate to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee and to any paying agent of any fact known to the Company that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee or any paying agent in respect of the Debentures pursuant to the provisions of this Article 4. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article 4 or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Debentures pursuant to the provisions of this Article 4, unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof at the Corporate Trust Office from the Company (in the form of an Officers’ Certificate) or a Representative or a holder or holders of Senior Debt, and before the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if on a date not less than one Business Day prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any such monies may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on any Debenture) the Trustee shall not have received, with respect to such monies, the notice provided for in this Section 4.05, then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to apply monies received to the purpose for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be received by it on or after such prior date.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Article 4 to the contrary, nothing shall prevent any payment by the Trustee to the Debentureholders of monies deposited with it pursuant to Section 13.01, if a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall not have received written notice at the Corporate Trust Office on or before one Business Day prior to the date such payment is due that such payment is not permitted under Section 4.01 or 4.02.

 

The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01, shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Representative or a person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Debt (or a trustee on behalf of such holder) to establish that such notice has been given by a Representative or a holder of Senior Debt or a trustee on behalf of any such holder or holders. The Trustee shall not be required to make any payment or distribution to or on behalf of a holder of Senior Debt pursuant to this Article 4 unless it has received satisfactory evidence as to the amount of Senior Debt held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article 4.

 

Section 4.06 Trustee’s Relation to Senior Debt. The Trustee, in its individual capacity, shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article 4 in respect of any Senior Debt at any time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Debt, and nothing in Section 8.13 or elsewhere in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.

 

With respect to the holders of Senior Debt, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article 4, and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of Senior Debt shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Debt and, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01, the Trustee shall not be liable to any holder of Senior Debt (i) for any failure to make any payments or distributions to such holder or (ii) if it shall pay over or deliver to holders of Debentures, the Company or any other Person money in compliance with this Article 4.

 

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Section 4.07 No Impairment of Subordination. No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Debt to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof which any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with. Senior Debt may be created, renewed or extended and holders of Senior Debt may exercise any rights under any instrument creating or evidencing such Senior Debt, including, without limitation, any waiver of default thereunder, without any notice to or consent from the holders of the Debentures or the Trustee. No compromise, alteration, amendment, modification, extension, renewal or other change of, or waiver, consent or other action in respect of, any liability or obligation under or in respect of the Senior Debt or any terms or conditions of any instrument creating or evidencing such Senior Debt shall in any way alter or affect any of the provisions of this Article 4 or the subordination of the Debentures provided thereby.

 

Section 4.08 Certain Conversions Not Deemed Payment. For the purposes of this Article 4 only, (1) the issuance and delivery of junior securities upon conversion of Debentures in accordance with Article 15 shall not be deemed to constitute a payment or distribution on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on Debentures or on account of the purchase or other acquisition of Debentures, and (2) the payment, issuance or delivery of cash (except in satisfaction of fractional shares pursuant to Section 15.03), property or securities (other than junior securities) upon conversion of a Debenture shall be deemed to constitute payment on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on such Debenture. For the purposes of this Section 4.08, the term “junior securities” means (a) shares of any stock of any class of the Company or (b) securities of the Company that are subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Debt that may be outstanding at the time of issuance or delivery of such securities to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Debentures are so subordinated as provided in this Article 4. Nothing contained in this Article 4 or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Debentures is intended to or shall impair, as among the Company, its creditors (other than holders of Senior Debt) and the Debentureholders, the right, which is absolute and unconditional, of the holder of any Debenture to convert such Debenture in accordance with Article 15.

 

Section 4.09 Article Applicable to Paying Agents. If at any time any paying agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this Article 4 shall (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and including such paying agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such paying agent were named in this Article 4 in addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, however, that the first paragraph of Section 4.05 shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if it or such Affiliate acts as paying agent.

 

The Trustee shall not be responsible for the actions or inactions of any other paying agents (including the Company if acting as its own paying agent) and shall have no control of any funds held by such other paying agents.

 

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Section 4.10 Senior Debt Entitled to Rely. The holders of Senior Debt (including, without limitation, Designated Senior Debt) shall have the right to rely upon this Article 4, and no amendment or modification of the provisions contained herein shall diminish the rights or such holders unless such holders shall have agreed in writing thereto.

 

Section 4.11 Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article 4, the Trustee and the Debentureholders shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, custodian, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Debentureholders, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Debt and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article 4.

 

ARTICLE 5.

PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

 

Section 5.01 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. The Company covenants and agrees that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of and premium, if any (including the redemption price upon redemption pursuant to Article 3), and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any), on each of the Debentures at the places, at the respective times and in the manner provided herein and in the Debentures.

 

Section 5.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company will maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where the Debentures may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange or for presentation for payment or for conversion or redemption and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Debentures and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency not designated or appointed by the Trustee. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office or the office of agency of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York (which shall initially be located at c/o Computershare Trust Company of New York, Wall Street Plaza, 88 Pine Street, 19th floor, New York, NY 10005 Attn: Wilmington Trust (Mentor Graphics Corporation, Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023).

 

The Company may also from time to time designate co-registrars and one or more offices or agencies where the Debentures may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Company will give prompt written notice of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

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The Company hereby initially designates the Trustee as paying agent, Debenture registrar, Custodian and conversion agent and each of the Corporate Trust Office and the office of agency of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York (which shall initially be located at c/o Computershare Trust Company of New York, Wall Street Plaza, 88 Pine Street, 19th floor, New York, NY 10005 Attn: Wilmington Trust (Mentor Graphics Corporation, Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023)), shall be considered as one such office or agency of the Company for each of the aforesaid purposes.

 

So long as the Trustee is the Debenture registrar, the Trustee agrees to mail, or cause to be mailed, the notices set forth in Section 8.10(a) and the third paragraph of Section 8.11. If co-registrars have been appointed in accordance with this Section, the Trustee shall mail such notices only to the Company and the Debentureholders it can identify from its records.

 

Section 5.03 Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s Office. The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 8.10, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.

 

Section 5.04 Provisions As To Paying Agent. If the Company shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee, or if the Trustee shall appoint such a paying agent, the Company will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 5.04:

 

(1) that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Company or by any other obligor on the Debentures) in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Debentures;

 

(2) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor on the Debentures) to make any payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures when the same shall be due and payable; and

 

(3) that at any time during the continuance of an Event of Default, upon request of the Trustee, it will forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust.

 

The Company shall, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures, deposit with the paying agent a sum (in funds which are immediately available on the due date for such payment) sufficient to pay such principal, premium, if any, or interest, and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action; provided, however, that if such deposit is made on the due date, such deposit shall be received by the paying agent by 10:00 a.m. New York City time, on such date.

 

(b) If the Company shall act as its own paying agent, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Debentures, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Debentures a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) so becoming due and will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action and of any failure by the Company (or any other obligor under the Debentures) to make any payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Debentures when the same shall become due and payable.

 

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(c) Anything in this Section 5.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or any paying agent hereunder as required by this Section 5.04, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained and upon such payment by the Company or any paying agent to the Trustee, the Company or such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.

 

(d) Anything in this Section 5.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 5.04 is subject to Sections 13.03 and 13.04.

 

The Trustee shall not be responsible for the actions of any other paying agents (including the Company if acting as its own paying agent) and shall have no control of any funds held by such other paying agents.

 

Section 5.05 Existence. Subject to Article 12, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and rights (charter and statutory); provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right if the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Debentureholders.

 

Section 5.06 Maintenance of Properties. The Company will cause all properties used or useful in the conduct of its business or the business of any Designated Subsidiary to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order and supplied with all necessary equipment and will cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of the Company may be necessary so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly and advantageously conducted at all times; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the Company from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of such properties if such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of any subsidiary and not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Debentureholders.

 

Section 5.07 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. The Company will pay or discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same may become delinquent, (i) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Designated Subsidiary or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any Designated Subsidiary, (ii) all claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien or charge upon the property of the Company or any Designated Subsidiary and (iii) all stamps and other duties, if any, which may be imposed by the United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein in connection with the issuance, transfer, exchange or conversion of any Debentures or with respect to this Indenture; provided, however, that, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be

 

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paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim (A) if the failure to do so will not, in the aggregate, have a material adverse impact on the Company, or (B) if the amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.

 

Section 5.08 Rule 144A Information Requirement. Within the period prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), the Company covenants and agrees that it shall, during any period in which it is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act, make available to any holder or beneficial holder of Debentures or any Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof which continue to be Restricted Securities in connection with any sale thereof and any prospective purchaser of Debentures or such Common Stock designated by such holder or beneficial holder, the information required pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act upon the request of any holder or beneficial holder of the Debentures or such Common Stock, and it will take such further action as any holder or beneficial holder of such Debentures or such Common Stock may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such holder or beneficial holder to sell its Debentures or Common Stock without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemption provided by Rule 144A, as such Rule may be amended from time to time. Upon the request of any holder or any beneficial holder of the Debentures or such Common Stock, the Company will deliver to such holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements.

 

Section 5.09 Stay, Extension and Usury Laws. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law which would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or any portion of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on the Debentures as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

Section 5.10 Compliance Certificate. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (which is the end of the calendar year), a certificate signed by either the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signer thereof the Company is in default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder) and, if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and the status thereof of which the signer may have knowledge.

 

The Company will deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon becoming aware of (i) any default in the performance or observance of any covenant, agreement or condition contained in this Indenture, or (ii) any Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate specifying with particularity such default or Event of Default and further stating what action the Company has taken, is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

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Any notice required to be given under this Section 5.10 or Section 4.05 shall be delivered to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office.

 

ARTICLE 6.

DEBENTUREHOLDERS’ LIST AND REPORTS

BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

 

Section 6.01 Debentureholders’ Lists. The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee, quarterly, not more than fifteen (15) days after each January 21, April 21, July 21 and October 21 in each year beginning with October 21, 2003, and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty (30) days after receipt by the Company of any such request (or such lesser time as the Trustee may reasonably request in order to enable it to timely provide any notice to be provided by it hereunder), a list in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the holders of Debentures as of a date not more than fifteen (15) days (or such other date as the Trustee may reasonably request in order to so provide any such notices) prior to the time such information is furnished, except that no such list need be furnished by the Company to the Trustee so long as the Trustee is acting as the sole Debenture registrar.

 

Section 6.02 Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.

 

(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of the holders of Debentures contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in Section 6.01 or maintained by the Trustee in its capacity as Debenture registrar or co-registrar in respect of the Debentures, if so acting. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 6.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

(b) The rights of Debentureholders to communicate with other holders of Debentures with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Debentures, and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

 

(c) Every Debentureholder, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of holders of Debentures made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

 

Section 6.03 Reports by Trustee.

 

(a) Within sixty (60) days after August 6 of each year commencing with the year 2004, the Trustee shall transmit to holders of Debentures such reports dated as of August 6 of the year in which such reports are made concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.

 

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(b) A copy of such report shall, at the time of such transmission to holders of Debentures, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange and automated quotation system upon which the Debentures are listed and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee in writing when the Debentures are listed on any stock exchange or automated quotation system or delisted therefrom.

 

Section 6.04 Reports by Company. The Company shall file with the Trustee (and the Commission if at any time after the Indenture becomes qualified under the Trust Indenture Act), and transmit to holders of Debentures, such information, documents and other reports and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to such Act, whether or not the Debentures are governed by such Act; provided, however, that any such information, documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act shall be filed with the Trustee within fifteen (15) days after the same is so required to be filed with the Commission. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

 

ARTICLE 7.

REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND DEBENTUREHOLDERS

ON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT

 

Section 7.01 Events of Default. In case one or more of the following Events of Default (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body) shall have occurred and be continuing:

 

(a) default in the payment of any installment of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) upon any of the Debentures as and when the same shall become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of thirty (30) days, whether or not such payment is permitted under Article 4 hereof; or

 

(b) default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any of the Debentures as and when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity or in connection with any redemption or repurchase pursuant to Article 3, by acceleration or otherwise, whether or not such payment is permitted under Article 4 hereof; or

 

(c) failure on the part of the Company duly to observe or perform any other term, covenant or agreement on the part of the Company in the Debentures or in this Indenture (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section 7.01 specifically dealt with) for a period of sixty (60) days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the Company to remedy the same, shall have been given to the Company by the Trustee, or the Company and a Responsible Officer of the Trustee by the holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 9.04; or

 

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(d) a failure to pay when due at maturity or a default that results in the acceleration of maturity of any Indebtedness of the Company and/or of Designated Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount of $30 million or more, unless the acceleration is rescinded, stayed or annulled within thirty (30) days after written notice of default is given to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the holders of at lease twenty five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 9.04; or

 

(e) the commencement of a voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to the Company or a Designated Subsidiary or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the Company or of a Designated Subsidiary or any substantial part of the property of the Company or a Designated Subsidiary, or shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against the Company or a Designated Subsidiary, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they become due; or

 

(f) an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against the Company or a Designated Subsidiary seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to the Company or a Designated Subsidiary or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the Company or a Designated Subsidiary or any substantial part of the property of the Company or a Designated Subsidiary, and such involuntary case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of ninety (90) consecutive days;

 

then, and in each and every such case (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 7.01(e) or (f)), unless the principal of all of the Debentures shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding hereunder determined in accordance with Section 9.04, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Debentureholders), may declare the principal of and premium, if any, on all the Debentures and the interest accrued thereon (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in this Indenture or in the Debentures contained to the contrary notwithstanding. If an Event of Default specified in Section 7.01(e) or (f) occurs, the principal of all the Debentures and the interest accrued thereon shall (including Liquidated Damages, if any) be immediately and automatically due and payable without necessity of further action. This provision, however, is subject to the conditions that if, at any time after the principal of the Debentures shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the monies due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Company shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon

 

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(including Liquidated Damages, if any) all Debentures and the principal of and premium, if any, on any and all Debentures which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest on overdue installments of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) and on such principal and premium, if any, at the rate borne by the Debentures, to the date of such payment or deposit) and amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.06, and if any and all defaults under this Indenture, other than the nonpayment of principal of and premium, if any, and accrued interest on (including Liquidated Damages, if any) Debentures which shall have become due by acceleration, shall have been cured or waived pursuant to Section 7.07, then and in every such case the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults or Events of Default and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences; but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or Event of Default, or shall impair any right consequent thereon. The Company shall notify a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, promptly upon becoming aware thereof, of any Event of Default.

 

In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of such waiver or rescission and annulment or for any other reason or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the Company, the holders of Debentures, and the Trustee shall be restored respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Company, the holders of Debentures, and the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken.

 

Section 7.02 Payments of Debentures on Default; Suit Therefor. The Company covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the payment of any installment of interest upon (including Liquidated Damages, if any) any of the Debentures as and when the same shall become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days, or (b) in case default shall be made in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any of the Debentures as and when the same shall have become due and payable, whether at maturity of the Debentures or in connection with any redemption, by or under this Indenture declaration or otherwise, then, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company will pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the Debentures, the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all such Debentures for principal and premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any), as the case may be, with interest upon the overdue principal and premium, if any, and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) upon the overdue installments of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) at the rate borne by the Debentures, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.06. Until such demand by the Trustee, the Company may pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on (including Liquidated Damages, if any) the Debentures to the registered holders, whether or not the Debentures are overdue.

 

In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled and empowered to institute any actions or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and

 

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unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures wherever situated the monies adjudged or decreed to be payable.

 

In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for the reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures under Title 11 of the United States Code, or any other applicable law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken possession of the Company or such other obligor, the property of the Company or such other obligor, or in the case of any other judicial proceedings relative to the Company or such other obligor upon the Debentures, or to the creditors or property of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Debentures shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 7.02, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal, premium, if any, and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) owing and unpaid in respect of the Debentures, and, in case of any judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and of the Debentureholders allowed in such judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures, its or their creditors, or its or their property, and to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of any amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.06, and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, custodian or similar official is hereby authorized by each of the Debentureholders to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Debentureholders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for reasonable compensation, expenses, advances and disbursements, including reasonable counsel fees incurred by it up to the date of such distribution. To the extent that such payment of reasonable compensation, expenses, advances and disbursements out of the estate in any such proceedings shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, monies, securities and other property which the holders of the Debentures may be entitled to receive in such proceedings, whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise.

 

All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Debentures, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Debentures, or the production thereof at any trial or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agent and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the holders of the Debentures.

 

In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and in any proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the holders of the Debentures, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders of the Debentures parties to any such proceedings.

 

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Section 7.03 Application of Monies Collected by Trustee. Any monies collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 7 shall be applied in the order following, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of such monies, upon presentation of the several Debentures, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof, if fully paid:

 

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.06;

 

SECOND: Subject to the provisions of Article 4, in case the principal of the outstanding Debentures shall not have become due and be unpaid, to the payment of interest on (including Liquidated Damages, if any) the Debentures in default in the order of the maturity of the installments of such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue installments of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) at the rate borne by the Debentures, such payments to be made ratably to the Persons entitled thereto;

 

THIRD: Subject to the provisions of Article 4, in case the principal of the outstanding Debentures shall have become due, by declaration or otherwise, and be unpaid to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon the Debentures for principal and premium, if any, and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any), with interest on the overdue principal and premium, if any, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) at the rate borne by the Debentures, and in case such monies shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amounts so due and unpaid upon the Debentures, then to the payment of such principal and premium, if any, and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) without preference or priority of principal and premium, if any, over interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any), or of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) over principal and premium, if any, or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or of any Debenture over any other Debenture, ratably to the aggregate of such principal and premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest; and

 

FOURTH: Subject to the provisions of Article 4, to the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or any other Person lawfully entitled thereto.

 

Section 7.04 Proceedings by Debentureholders. No holder of any Debenture shall have any right by virtue of or by reference to any provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator, custodian or other similar official, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the holders of not less than twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee for sixty (60) days after its receipt of such notice,

 

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request and offer of indemnity, shall have neglected or refused to institute any such action, suit or proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.07; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and holder of every Debenture with every other taker and holder and the Trustee, that no one or more holders of Debentures shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of or by reference to any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other holder of Debentures, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all holders of Debentures (except as otherwise provided herein). For the protection and enforcement of this Section 7.04, each and every Debentureholders and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture and any provision of any Debenture, the right of any holder of any Debenture to receive payment of the principal of and premium, if any (including the redemption price upon redemption pursuant to Article 3), and accrued interest on (including Liquidated Damages, if any) such Debenture, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Debenture or in the event of redemption, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates against the Company shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such holder.

 

Anything in this Indenture or the Debentures to the contrary notwithstanding, the holder of any Debenture, without the consent of either the Trustee or the holder of any other Debenture, in its own behalf and for its own benefit, may enforce, and may institute and maintain any proceeding suitable to enforce, its rights of conversion as provided herein.

 

Section 7.05 Proceedings by Trustee. In case of an Event of Default, the Trustee may, in its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as are necessary to protect and enforce any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by action at law or by proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

 

Section 7.06 Remedies Cumulative and Continuing. Except as provided in Section 2.06, all powers and remedies given by this Article 7 to the Trustee or to the Debentureholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any thereof or of any other powers and remedies available to the Trustee or the holders of the Debentures, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this Indenture, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any holder of any of the Debentures to exercise any right or power accruing upon any default or Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or any acquiescence therein, and, subject to the provisions of Section 7.04, every power and remedy given by this Article 7 or by law to the Trustee or to the Debentureholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Debentureholders.

 

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Section 7.07 Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Debentureholders. The holders of a majority (more than fifty percent) in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 9.04 shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; provided, however, that (a) such direction shall be in writing, (b) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, (c) the Trustee may take any other action which is not inconsistent with such direction and (d) the Trustee may decline to take any action that would benefit some Debentureholders to the detriment of other Debentureholders. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 9.04 may, on behalf of the holders of all of the Debentures, waive any past default or Event of Default hereunder and its consequences except (i) a default in the payment of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) or premium, if any, on, or the principal of, the Debentures, (ii) a failure by the Company to convert any Debentures into Common Stock, (iii) a default in the payment of redemption price pursuant to Article 3 or (iv) a default in respect of a covenant or provisions hereof which under Article 11 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holders of each or all Debentures then outstanding or affected thereby. Upon any such waiver, the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debentures shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. Whenever any default or Event of Default hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by this Section 7.07, said default or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Debentures and this Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 7.08 Notice of Defaults. The Trustee shall, within ninety (90) days after a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has knowledge of the occurrence of a default, mail to all Debentureholders, as the names and addresses of such holders appear upon the Debenture register, notice of all defaults known to a Responsible Officer, unless such defaults shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice; provided, however, that except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on any of the Debentures, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Debentureholders.

 

Section 7.09 Undertaking to Pay Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each holder of any Debenture by such holder’s acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may, in its discretion, require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 7.09 (to the extent permitted by law) shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Debentureholders, or group of

 

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Debentureholders, holding in the aggregate more than ten percent in principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 9.04, or to any suit instituted by any Debentureholders for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any Debenture on or after the due date expressed in such Debenture or to any suit for the enforcement of the right to convert any Debenture in accordance with the provisions of Article 15.

 

ARTICLE 8.

THE TRUSTEE

 

Section 8.01 Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee. The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default which may have occurred, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default has occurred (which has not been cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

 

No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:

 

(a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred:

 

(1) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act against the Trustee; and

 

(2) in the absence of bad faith and willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture;

 

(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, unless the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

 

(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the written direction of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined as provided in Section 9.04 relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture;

 

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(d) whether or not therein provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of, or affording protection to, the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 8.01;

 

(e) the Trustee shall not be liable in respect of any payment (as to the correctness of amount, entitlement to receive or any other matters relating to payment) or notice effected by the Company or any paying agent or any records maintained by any co-registrar with respect to the Debentures; and

 

(f) if any party fails to deliver a notice relating to an event the fact of which, pursuant to this Indenture, requires notice to be sent to the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely on its failure to receive such notice as reason to act as if no such event occurred.

 

None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there is reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

Section 8.02 Reliance on Documents, Opinions, Etc. Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.01:

 

(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company;

 

(c) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and any advice or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

 

(d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Debentureholders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Debentureholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby;

 

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(e) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall reasonably determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the relevant books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney; and

 

(f) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed by it with due care hereunder.

 

Section 8.03 No Responsibility for Recitals, Etc. The recitals contained herein and in the Debentures (except in the Trustee’s certificate of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Debentures. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of any Debentures or the proceeds of any Debentures authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

Section 8.04 Trustee, Paying Agents, Conversion Agents or Registrar May Own Debentures. The Trustee, any paying agent, any conversion agent or Debenture registrar, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Debentures with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, paying agent, conversion agent or Debenture registrar.

 

Section 8.05 Monies to Be Held in Trust. Subject to the provisions of Section 13.04 and Section 4.02, all monies received by the Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as may be agreed in writing from time to time by the Company and the Trustee.

 

Section 8.06 Compensation and Expenses of Trustee. The Company covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder in any capacity (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust) as mutually agreed to from time to time in writing between the Company and the Trustee, and the Company will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all Persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence, willful misconduct, recklessness or bad faith. The Company also covenants to indemnify the Trustee (or any officer, director or employee of the Trustee), in any capacity under this Indenture and its agents and any authenticating agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any and all loss, liability, claim or expense incurred without negligence, willful misconduct, recklessness or bad faith on the part of

 

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the Trustee or such officers, directors, employees and agent or authenticating agent, as the case may be, and arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust or in any other capacity hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim of liability in the premises. The obligations of the Company under this Section 8.06 to compensate or indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall be secured by a lien prior to that of the Debentures upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the holders of particular Debentures. The obligation of the Company under this Section shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

When the Trustee and its agents and any authenticating agent incur expenses or render services after an Event of Default specified in Section 7.01(e) or (f) with respect to the Company occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws.

 

Section 8.07 Officers’ Certificate as Evidence. Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.01, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee.

 

Section 8.08 Conflicting Interests of Trustee. If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

 

Section 8.09 Eligibility of Trustee. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 (or if such Person is a member of a bank holding company system, its bank holding company shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000). If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of any supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.09, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

Section 8.10 Resignation Or Removal Of Trustee.

 

(a) The Trustee may at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to the Company and to the holders of Debentures. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment sixty (60) days after the mailing of

 

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such notice of resignation to the Debentureholders, the resigning Trustee may, upon ten (10) business days’ notice to the Company and the Debentureholders, appoint a successor identified in such notice or may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment or a successor trustee, or, if any Debentureholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least six (6) months may, subject to the provisions of Section 7.09, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.

 

(b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

 

(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 8.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Debentureholders who has been a bona fide holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least six (6) months; or

 

(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Debentureholders; or

 

(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation;

 

then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to the provisions of Section 7.09, any Debentureholders who has been a bona fide holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least six (6) months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee; provided, however, that if no successor Trustee shall have been appointed and have accepted appointment sixty (60) days after either the Company or the Debentureholders has removed the Trustee, the Trustee so removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.

 

(c) The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee which shall be deemed appointed as successor trustee unless, within ten (10) days after notice to the Company of such nomination, the Company objects thereto, in which case the Trustee so removed or any Debentureholders, or if such Trustee so removed or any Debentureholders fails to act, the Company, upon the terms and conditions and otherwise as in Section 8.10(a) provided, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor trustee.

 

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(d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 8.10 shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 8.11.

 

Section 8.11 Acceptance by Successor Trustee. Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 8.10 shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee herein; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Company or of the successor trustee, the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any amount then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.06, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all the rights and powers of the trustee so ceasing to act. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a lien upon all property and funds held or collected by such trustee as such, except for funds held in trust for the benefit of holders of particular Debentures, to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.06.

 

No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this Section 8.11 unless, at the time of such acceptance, such successor trustee shall be qualified under the provisions of Section 8.08 and be eligible under the provisions of Section 8.09.

 

Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in this Section 8.11, the Company (or the former trustee, at the written direction of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed notice of the succession of such trustee hereunder to the holders of Debentures at their addresses as they shall appear on the Debenture register. If the Company fails to mail such notice within ten (10) days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Company.

 

Section 8.12 Succession by Merger, Etc. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee (including any trust created by this Indenture), shall be the successor to the Trustee hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided that in the case of any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, such corporation shall be qualified under the provisions of Section 8.08 and eligible under the provisions of Section 8.09.

 

In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture, any of the Debentures shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee or authenticating agent appointed by such predecessor trustee, and deliver such Debentures so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Debentures shall not have been authenticated,

 

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any successor to the Trustee or any authenticating agent appointed by such successor trustee may authenticate such Debentures in the name of the successor trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force that is provided in the Debentures or in this Indenture; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or authenticate Debentures in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

 

Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of Claims. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor upon the Debentures), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of the claims against the Company (or any such other obligor).

 

Section 8.14 Trustee’s Application for Instructions from the Company. Any application by the Trustee for written instructions from the Company (other than with regard to any action proposed to be taken or omitted to be taken by the Trustee that affects the rights of the holders of the Debentures or holders of Senior Debt under this Indenture, including, without limitation, under Article 4 hereof) may, at the option of the Trustee, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this Indenture and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall not be less than three (3) Business Days after the date any officer of the Company actually receives such application, unless any such officer shall have consented in writing to any earlier date) unless prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Trustee shall have received written instructions in response to such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.

 

ARTICLE 9.

THE DEBENTUREHOLDERS

 

Section 9.01 Action by Debentureholders. Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures may take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action), the fact that at the time of taking any such action, the holders of such specified percentage have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor executed by Debentureholders in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of the holders of Debentures voting in favor thereof at any meeting of Debentureholders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article 10, or (c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting of Debentureholders. Whenever the Company or the Trustee solicits the taking of any action by the holders of the Debentures, the Company or the Trustee may fix in advance of such solicitation, a date as the record date for determining holders entitled to take such action. The record date shall be not more than fifteen (15) days prior to the date of commencement of solicitation of such action.

 

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Section 9.02 Proof of Execution by Debentureholders. Subject to the provisions of Sections 8.01, 8.02 and 10.05, proof of the execution of any instrument by a Debentureholders or its agent or proxy shall be sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The holding of Debentures shall be proved by the registry of such Debentures or by a certificate of the Debenture registrar.

 

The record of any Debentureholders’ meeting shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 10.06.

 

Section 9.03 Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners. The Company, the Trustee, any paying agent, any conversion agent and any Debenture registrar may deem the Person in whose name such Debenture shall be registered upon the Debenture register to be, and may treat it as, the absolute owner of such Debenture (whether or not such Debenture shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon made by any Person other than the Company or any Debenture registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Debenture, for conversion of such Debenture and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent nor any conversion agent nor any Debenture registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any holder for the time being, or upon his order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for monies payable upon any such Debenture.

 

Section 9.04 Company-owned Debentures Disregarded. In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Debentures have concurred in any direction, consent, waiver or other action under this Indenture, Debentures which are owned by the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures or any Affiliate of the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such determination; provided, however, that, for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent, waiver or other action, only Debentures which a Responsible Officer knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Debentures so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section 9.04 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right to vote such Debentures and that the pledgee is not the Company, any other obligor on the Debentures or any Affiliate of the Company or any such other obligor. In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full protection to the Trustee. Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee promptly an Officers’ Certificate listing and identifying all Debentures, if any, known by the Company to be owned or held by or for the account of any of the above described Persons, and, subject to Section 8.01, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officers’ Certificate as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Debentures not listed therein are outstanding for the purpose of any such determination.

 

Section 9.05 Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 9.01, of the taking of any action by the holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any holder of a Debenture which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Debentures the holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office and upon proof of

 

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holding as provided in Section 9.02, revoke such action so far as concerns such Debenture. Except as aforesaid, any such action taken by the holder of any Debenture shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future holders and owners of such Debenture and of any Debentures issued in exchange or substitution therefor, irrespective of whether any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Debenture or any Debenture issued in exchange or substitution therefor.

 

ARTICLE 10.

MEETINGS OF DEBENTUREHOLDERS

 

Section 10.01 Purpose of Meetings. A meeting of Debentureholders may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this Article 10 for any of the following purposes:

 

(1) to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee or to give any directions to the Trustee permitted under this Indenture, or to consent to the waiving of any default or Event of Default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized to be taken by Debentureholders pursuant to any of the provisions of Article 7;

 

(2) to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee pursuant to the provisions of Article 8;

 

(3) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.02; or

 

(4) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of the Debentures under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.

 

Section 10.02 Call of Meetings by Trustee. The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Debentureholders to take any action specified in Section 10.01, to be held at such time and at such place as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of the Debentureholders, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting and the establishment of any record date pursuant to Section 9.01, shall be mailed to holders of Debentures at their addresses as they shall appear on the Debenture register. Such notice shall also be mailed to the Company. Such notices shall be mailed not less than twenty (20) nor more than ninety (90) days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

 

Any meeting of Debentureholders shall be valid without notice if the holders of all Debentures then outstanding are present in person or by proxy or if notice is waived before or after the meeting by the holders of all Debentures outstanding, and if the Company and the Trustee are either present by duly authorized representatives or have, before or after the meeting, waived notice.

 

Section 10.03 Call of Meetings by Company or Debentureholders. In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a resolution of its Board of Directors, or the holders of at least ten percent (10%) in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of Debentureholders, by written request setting forth in

 

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reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have mailed the notice of such meeting within twenty (20) days after receipt of such request, then the Company or such Debentureholders may determine the time and the place for such meeting and may call such meeting to take any action authorized in Section 10.01, by mailing notice thereof as provided in Section 10.02.

 

Section 10.04 Qualifications for Voting. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Debentureholders a person shall (a) be a holder of one or more Debentures on the record date pertaining to such meeting or (b) be a person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a holder of one or more Debentures on the record date pertaining to such meeting. The only persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Debentureholders shall be the persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

 

Section 10.05 Regulations. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Debentureholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Debentures and of the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit.

 

The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Debentureholders as provided in Section 10.03, in which case the Company or the Debentureholders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debentures represented at the meeting and entitled to vote at the meeting.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 9.04, at any meeting each Debentureholders or proxyholder shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Debentures held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Debenture challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other than by virtue of Debentures held by him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating him as the proxy to vote on behalf of other Debentureholders. Any meeting of Debentureholders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.02 or 10.03 may be adjourned from time to time by the holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of Debentures represented at the meeting, whether or not constituting a quorum, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

 

Section 10.06 Voting. The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Debentureholders shall be by written ballot on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the holders of Debentures or of their representatives by proxy and the outstanding principal amount of the Debentures held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written

 

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reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Debentureholders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was mailed as provided in Section 10.02. The record shall show the principal amount of the Debentures voting in favor of or against any resolution. The record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.

 

Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

 

Section 10.07 No Delay of Rights by Meeting. Nothing contained in this Article 10 shall be deemed or construed to authorize or permit, by reason of any call of a meeting of Debentureholders or any rights expressly or impliedly conferred hereunder to make such call, any hindrance or delay in the exercise of any right or rights conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Debentureholders under any of the provisions of this Indenture or of the Debentures.

 

ARTICLE 11.

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

 

Section 11.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Debentureholders. The Company, when authorized by the resolutions of the Board of Directors, and the Trustee may, from time to time, and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for one or more of the following purposes:

 

(a) make provision with respect to the conversion rights of the holders of Debentures pursuant to the requirements of Section 15.06;

 

(b) subject to Article 4, to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as security for the Debentures, any property or assets;

 

(c) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor Person of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company pursuant to Article 12;

 

(d) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions or conditions as the Board of Directors and the Trustee shall consider to be for the benefit of the holders of Debentures, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions or conditions a default or an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, however, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction or condition, such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default;

 

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(e) to provide for the issuance under this Indenture of Debentures in coupon form (including Debentures registrable as to principal only) and to provide for exchangeability of such Debentures with the Debentures issued hereunder in fully registered form and to make all appropriate changes for such purpose;

 

(f) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, provided that such modification or amendment does not, in the good faith opinion of the Company’s Board of Directors and the Trustee materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Debentures;

 

(g) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures;

 

(h) to increase the Conversion Rate, provided that the increase will not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Debentures;

 

(i) to make any changes or modifications necessary in connection with registration of the Debentures under the Securities Act as contemplated in the Registration Rights Agreement; provided that such change or modification does not, in the good faith opinion of the Company’s Board of Directors and the Trustee, materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Debentures;

 

(j) to surrender any right or power confined upon the Company;

 

(k) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect or maintain the qualifications of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, or under any similar federal statute hereafter enacted; or

 

(l) to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture that the Company and the Trustee deem necessary and advisable and that shall not materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Debentures.

 

Upon the written request of the Company, accompanied by a copy of the resolutions of the Board of Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary authorizing the execution of any supplemental indenture, the Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer and assignment of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to, but may in its discretion, enter into any supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section 11.01 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent of the holders of any of the Debentures at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 11.02.

 

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Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture or the Debentures, the Registration Rights Agreement and the obligation to pay Liquidated Damages thereunder may be amended, modified or waived in accordance with the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Section 11.02 Supplemental Indenture with Consent of Debentureholders. With the consent (evidenced as provided in Article Nine) of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding, the Company, when authorized by the resolutions of the Board of Directors, and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Debentures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the written consent of each Debentureholder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver, including a waiver pursuant to Section 7.07 may not:

 

(i) change the fixed maturity of any Debenture;

 

(ii) reduce the interest rate or change the time of payment of interest or Liquidated Damages on any Debenture;

 

(iii) reduce the principal amount of any Debenture or premium, if any, thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption or repurchase thereof in accordance with Article 3 hereof or reduce the amount of Liquidated Damages payable thereon;

 

(iv) impair the right of any Debentureholders to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on a Debenture or with respect to the conversion of a Debenture;

 

(v) make the principal of any Debenture or interest or premium, if any, or Liquidated Damages on any Debenture payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Debentures;

 

(vi) modify the provisions of this Indenture with respect to the redemption of the Debentures in a manner adverse to the Debentureholders;

 

(vii) except as contemplated by Article 12 hereof, change the obligation of the Company to repurchase any Debenture upon the happening of a Change of Control in a manner adverse to the holder of Debentures;

 

(viii) impair or adversely affect the right to convert the Debentures into Common Stock subject to the terms set forth herein in each case, without the consent of the holder of each Debenture so affected;

 

(ix) alter the manner of calculation or rate of accrual of Liquidated Damages on any Debenture or extend the time for payment of such amount; or

 

(x) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Debentures, the holders of which are required to consent to any modification, amendment or supplemental indenture or the percentage of Debentures, the holders of which are required for any other waiver under this Indenture.

 

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Upon the written request of the Company, accompanied by a copy of the resolutions of the Board of Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Debentureholders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but snail not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

 

It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Debentureholders under this Section 11.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.

 

Section 11.03 Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to the provisions of this Article 11 shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act, as then in effect, provided that this Section 11.03 shall not require such supplemental indenture or the Trustee to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act prior to the time such qualification is in fact required under the terms of the Trust Indenture Act or the Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, nor shall it constitute any admission or acknowledgment by any party to such supplemental indenture that any such qualification is required prior to the time such qualification is in fact required under the terms of the Trust Indenture Act or the Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article 11, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitation of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of Debentures shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder, subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

 

Section 11.04 Notation on Debentures. Debentures authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article 11 may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company or the Trustee shall so determine, new Debentures so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may, at the Company’s expense, be prepared and executed by the Company, authenticated by the Trustee (or an authenticating agent duly appointed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 16.11) and delivered in exchange for the Debentures then outstanding, upon surrender of such Debentures then outstanding.

 

Section 11.05 Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be Furnished to Trustee. Prior to entering into any supplemental indenture, the Trustee may request an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant hereto complies with the requirements of this Article 11.

 

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ARTICLE 12.

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

 

Section 12.01 Company May Consolidate, Etc, on Certain Terms. Subject to the provisions of Section 12.02, nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Debentures shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Company), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale, conveyance or lease (or successive sales, conveyances or leases) of all or substantially all of the property of the Company, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company), authorized to acquire and operate the same and that shall be organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; provided, however, that upon any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on all of the Debentures, according to their tenor and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company, shall be expressly assumed, by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee by the Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation, or into which the Company shall have been merged, or by the Person that shall have acquired or leased such property, and such supplemental indenture shall provide for the applicable conversion rights set forth in Section 15.06; and provided further that, immediately after giving effect to a transaction described above, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing.

 

Section 12.02 Successor Corporation to Be Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all of the Debentures and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the party of this first part. Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of Mentor Graphics Corporation any or all of the Debentures, issuable hereunder that theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor Person instead of the Company and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver, or cause to be authenticated and delivered, any Debentures that previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication, and any Debentures that such successor Person thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the Debentures so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Debentures theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Debentures had been issued at the date of the execution hereof. In the event of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease, the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture or any successor that shall thereafter have become such in the manner prescribed in this Article 12 may be dissolved, wound up and liquidated at any time thereafter and such Person shall be released from its liabilities as obligor and maker of the Debentures and from its obligations under this Indenture.

 

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In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease, such changes in phraseology and foam (but not in substance) may be made in the Debentures thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

 

Section 12.03 Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee. The Trustee shall receive an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease and any such assumption complies with the provisions of this Article 12.

 

ARTICLE 13.

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

 

Section 13.01 Discharge of Indenture. When (a) the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all Debentures theretofore authenticated (other than any Debentures that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and in lieu of or in substitution for which other Debentures shall have been authenticated and delivered) and not theretofore canceled, or (b) all the Debentures not theretofore canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee, funds sufficient to pay principal and premium, if any, and interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, due on any outstanding Debentures, accompanied by a verification report, as to the sufficiency of the deposited amount, from an independent certified accountant or other financial professional reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, and if the Company shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except as to (i) remaining rights of registration of transfer, substitution and exchange and conversion of Debentures, (ii) rights hereunder of Debentureholders to receive payments of principal of and premium, if any, and interest and Liquidated Damages, if any on, the Debentures and the other rights, duties and obligations of Debentureholders, as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the amounts, if any, so deposited with the Trustee and (iii) the rights, obligations and immunities of the Trustee hereunder), and the Trustee, on written demand of the Company accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as required by Section 16.05 and at the cost and expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture; the Company, however, hereby agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred by the Trustee and to compensate the Trustee for any services thereafter reasonably and properly rendered by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Debentures.

 

Section 13.02 Deposited Monies to Be Held in Trust by Trustee. Subject to Section 13.04, all monies deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 13.01, provided such deposit was not in violation of Article 4, shall be held in trust for the sole benefit of the Debentureholders and not to be subject to the subordination provisions of Article 4, and such monies shall be applied by the Trustee to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Company if acting as its own paying agent), to the holders of the particular Debentures for the payment or redemption of which such monies have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and interest and premium, if any.

 

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Section 13.03 Paying Agent to Repay Monies Held. Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, all monies then held by any paying agent of the Debentures (other than the Trustee) shall, upon written request of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee, and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such monies.

 

Section 13.04 Return of Unclaimed Monies. Subject to the requirements of applicable law, any monies deposited with or paid to the Trustee for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on Debentures and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the holders of Debentures for six months after the date upon which the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on such Debentures, as the case may be, shall have become due and payable, shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee on demand and all liability of the Trustee shall thereupon cease with respect to such monies; and the holder of any of the Debentures shall thereafter look only to the Company for any payment that such holder may be entitled to collect unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another Person.

 

Section 13.05 Reinstatement. If the Trustee or the paying agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with Section 13.02 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Debentures shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 13.01 until such time as the Trustee or the paying agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 13.02; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of interest on or principal of any Debenture following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such Debentures to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or paying agent.

 

ARTICLE 14.

IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS,

STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

 

Section 14.01 Indenture and Debentures Solely Corporate Obligations. No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any Debenture, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in this Indenture or in any supplemental indenture or in any Debenture, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, agent, officer, director or subsidiary, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that all such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of the Debentures.

 

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ARTICLE 15.

CONVERSION OF DEBENTURES

 

Section 15.01 Right to Convert and Conversion Rate.

 

(a) Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Indenture and this Article 15, at the option of the Debentureholder thereof, a Debentureholder may convert any Debenture that is an integral multiple of $1,000 into fully paid and nonassessable shares (calculated as to each conversion to the nearest 1/100th of a share) of Common Stock of the Company at the Conversion Rate, determined as hereinafter provided, in effect at the time of conversion and subject to the adjustments described below, as follows:

 

(i) on any date prior to August 6, 2021, during any fiscal quarter after the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2003 (and only during such fiscal quarter) if the Closing Price of the Common Stock for at least 20 Trading Days in the period of the 30 consecutive Trading Days ending on the last Trading Day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter exceeds 120% of the Conversion Price on that 30th Trading Day;

 

(ii) on any date on or after August 6, 2021, at any time after the Closing Price of the Common Stock exceeds 120% of the then current Conversion Price;

 

(iii) if the Debenture have been called for redemption under Section 3.01 hereof at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date;

 

(iv) if the Company distributes to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock rights, options or warrants entitling them to purchase, for a period expiring within 60 days, Common Stock at less than the Current Market Price;

 

(v) if the Company distributes to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock assets, debt securities or rights to purchase the Companies capital stock, which distribution has a per share value exceeding 10% of the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the Business Day preceding the declaration date for such distribution;

 

(vi) if the Company distributes to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock cash in the form of a divided;

 

(vii) if the Company is a party to a consolidation, merger or binding share exchange pursuant to which all or substantially all of its Common Stock would be converted into cash, securities or other property as set forth in Section 15.06;

 

(viii) if the Company undergoes a Change in Control; or

 

(ix) if the Company would have undergone a Change of Control but for the existence of one of the following exceptions of to the definition of Change of Control:

 

(1) the Closing Price of the Common Stock for any five (5) Trading Days during the ten (10) Trading Days immediately preceding the Change of Control is at least equal to at least 105% of the Conversion Price in effect on the date on which the Change of Control occurs; or

 

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(2) all of the consideration (excluding cash payments for fractional shares) in the transaction constituting the Change of Control consists of common stock traded on a United States national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market System (or will be so traded or quoted when issued or exchanged in connection with such Change of Control) and as a result of such transaction or transactions the Debentures become convertible solely into such common stock.

 

In the case of a distribution contemplated by clauses (iv), (v) or (vi) of this Section 15.01(a), the Company will notify Debentureholders at least 20 days prior to the ex-dividend date for such distribution (the “Distribution Notice”). Once the Company has given the Distribution Notice, Debentureholders may surrender their Debentures for conversion at any time until the earlier of the close of business on the last Business Day preceding the ex-dividend date or the Company’s announcement that such distribution will not take place. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a distribution contemplated by clauses (iv), (v) or (vi) of this Section 15.01(a), Debentureholders shall not have the right to surrender Debentures for conversion under those sections if they will otherwise participate in the distribution described above without first converting Debentures into Common Stock.

 

In the case of an event described in clauses (vii), (viii) or (ix) of this Section 15.01(a), Debentureholders may convert their Debentures at any time from and after the date that is 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of the transaction until 15 days after the actual date of such transaction. If the Company is party to a consolidation, merger or binding share exchange pursuant to which all or substantially all of the Company’s Common Stock is converted into cash, securities or other property, then at the effective time of the transaction, the right to convert a Debenture into shares of Common Stock shall be changed into a right to convert such Debenture into the kind and amount of cash, securities or other property of the Company or another person that the Debentureholder would have received if the Debentureholder had converted such Debenture immediately prior to the transaction.

 

With respect to clause (i) of this Section 15.01(a), the Conversion Agent will determine, on behalf of the Company, on the first Trading Day succeeding the immediately preceding fiscal quarter whether the Securities are convertible as set forth in such clause (i) as a result of the Closing Price of the Common Stock and the then current Conversion Price and, if so, will notify the Company. With respect to clause (ii) of this section 15.01(a), the Conversion Agent will determine, on behalf of the Company, daily on any date after August 6, 2021, whether the Securities are convertible as set forth in such clause (ii) as a result of the Closing Price of the Common Stock and the then current Conversion Price and, if so, will notify the Company.

 

(b) Subject to the further provisions of this Article 15, a Debentureholder of a Debenture may also convert the principal amount of such Debenture (or any portion thereof equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) into Common Stock during the five Trading Day period immediately following any 10 consecutive Trading Day period in which the Market Price per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures for each day of such 10 Trading Day period was less than 98% of the product of the Closing Price and the Conversion

 

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Rate as of each such Trading Day; provided, however, that if, on the date of any conversion pursuant to this Section 15.01(b), the Closing Price of the Common Stock is greater than the Conversion Price then in effect and less than 120% of the Conversion Price then in effect, then Debentureholders surrendering Debentures for conversion shall receive Common Stock with a value equal to the Accreted Principal Amount of the Debentures as of the Conversion Date (a “Principal Value Conversion”). Common Stock delivered pursuant to this Section 15.01(b) will be valued at the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the Conversion Date. The Company will deliver the shares of Common Stock to the Debentureholder no later than the fourth Business Day following the Conversion Date.

 

In connection with any conversion pursuant to this Section 15.01(b), the Calculation Agent shall not have any obligation to determine the Trading Price of the Debentures unless the Company has requested such determination and the company shall have no obligation to make such request unless a Debentureholder provides the Company with reasonable evidence that the Trading Price per Debenture would be less than 98% of the product of the Closing Price and the Conversion Rate as of such Trading Day. At such time, the Company shall instruct the Calculation Agent to determine the Trading Price of the Debentures beginning on the next Trading Day and on each successive Trading Day until the Trading Price per such Debenture is greater than or equal to 98% of the product of the Closing Price of the Common Stock and the Conversion Rate as of such Trading Day.

 

The “Market Price” of the Debentures on any date of determination means the average of the secondary market bid quotations per Debenture obtained by the Trustee for $5,000,000 principal amount of the Debentures at approximately 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on such determination date from three unaffiliated nationally recognized securities dealers the Company selects, which may include any of the Initial Purchasers, provided that if at least three such bids cannot be reasonably obtained by the Trustee, but two bids are obtained, then the average of the two bids will be used, and if only one such bid can be reasonably obtained by the Trustee, this one bid will be used. If the Trustee, through the exercise of reasonable efforts, cannot obtain at least one bid for $5,000,000 principal amount of the Debentures from a nationally recognized securities dealer or if in the Company’s reasonable judgment, the bid quotations are not indicative of the secondary market value of the Debentures, then the Market Price of the Debentures will be deemed to be less than 98% of the product of the then current Conversion Rate and the Closing Price of Common Stock on the five Trading Days ending on such determination date, appropriately adjusted.

 

The Trustee shall have no obligation to determine the Market Price of the Debentures unless the Company has requested such determination in writing; and the Company shall have no obligation to make such request unless a Debentureholder provides the Company with reasonable evidence that the Market Price of the Debentures may be less than 98% of the product of the then current Conversion Rate and the Closing Price of Common Stock on the five Trading Days ending on such determination date. If a Debentureholder provides such evidence, the Company shall instruct the Trustee to determine the Market Price of the Debentures for the applicable period.

 

(c) The conversion right, subject to the conditions described in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 15.01, shall commence on the initial issuance date of the Debentures and

 

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expire at the close of business on the date of maturity date of the Debentures, subject, in the case of conversion of any Global Debenture, to any applicable procedures of the Depositary. In case a Debentureholder exercises his right to require the Company to repurchase the Debenture, such conversion right in respect of the Debenture, or portion thereof so called, shall expire at the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Repurchase Date unless the Company defaults in making the payment due upon repurchase (subject as aforesaid to any applicable procedures of the Depositary with respect to any Global Debenture).

 

Provisions of this Indenture that apply to conversion of all of a Debenture also apply to conversion of a portion of a Debenture.

 

A Debentureholder is not entitled to any rights of a holder of Common Stock until such Debentureholder has converted its Debentures into Common Stock, and only to the extent such Debentures are deemed to have been converted into Common Stock pursuant to this Article 15.

 

The rate at which shares of Common Stock shall be delivered upon conversion (herein called the “Conversion Rate”) shall be initially 42.7305 shares of Common Stock for each U.S.$1,000 principal amount of Debentures. The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted in certain instances as provided in this Article 15.

 

(d) Conversion Right after Election to Have Debentures Redeemed. A Debenture in respect of which a holder is exercising its right to require redemption upon a Purchase Date pursuant to Section 3.05 or a Repurchase Date pursuant to Section 3.06 may be converted only if such holder withdraws its election to exercise such right in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

 

Section 15.02 Exercise of Conversion Privilege; Issuance of Common Stock on Conversion; No Adjustment for Interest or Dividends. In order to exercise the conversion privilege with respect to any Debenture in certificated form, the holder of any such Debenture to be converted in whole or in part shall surrender such Debenture, duly endorsed, at an office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 5.02, accompanied by the funds, if any, required by the penultimate paragraph of this Section 15.02, and shall give written notice of conversion in the form provided on the Debentures (or facsimile thereof) (or such other notice which is acceptable to the Company) to the office or agency that the holder elects to convert such Debenture or the portion thereof specified in said notice. Such notice shall also state the name or names (with address or addresses) in which the certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock which shall be issuable on such conversion shall be issued, and shall be accompanied by transfer taxes, if required pursuant to Section 15.07. Each such Debenture surrendered for conversion shall, such Debenture, be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company duly executed by, the holder or his duly authorized attorney.

 

In order to exercise the conversion privilege with respect to any interest in a Debenture in global form, the beneficial holder must complete, or cause to be completed, the appropriate instruction form for conversion pursuant to the Depository’s book-entry conversion program, deliver, or cause to be delivered, by book-entry delivery an interest in such Debenture in global form, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents if required by the Company or the Trustee or conversion agent, and pay the funds, if any, required by this Section 15.02 and any transfer taxes, if required pursuant to Section 15.07.

 

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As promptly as practicable after satisfaction of the requirements for conversion set forth above, subject to compliance with any restrictions on transfer if shares issuable on conversion are to be issued in a name other than that of the Debentureholders (as if such transfer were a transfer of the Debenture or Debentures (or portion thereof) so converted), the Company shall issue and shall deliver to such Debentureholders at the office or agency maintained by the Company for such purpose pursuant to Section 5.02, a certificate or certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of such Debenture or portion thereof as determined by the Company in accordance with the provisions of this Article 15 and a check or cash in respect of any fractional interest in respect of a share of Common Stock arising upon such conversion, calculated by the Company as provided in Section 15.03. In case any Debenture of a denomination greater than $1,000 shall be surrendered for partial conversion, and subject to Section 2.03, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the holder of the Debenture so surrendered, without charge to such holder, a new Debenture or Debentures in authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the unconverted portion of the surrendered Debenture.

 

Each conversion shall be deemed to have been effected as to any such Debenture (or portion thereof) on the date on which the requirements set forth above in this Section 15.02 have been satisfied as to such Debenture (or portion thereof) (the “Conversion Date”), and the Person in whose name any certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock shall be issuable upon such conversion shall be deemed to have become on said date the holder of record of the shares represented thereby; provided, however, that any such surrender on any date when the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed shall constitute the Person in whose name the certificates are to be issued as the record holder thereof for all purposes on the next succeeding day on which such stock transfer books are open, but such conversion shall be at the Conversion Rate in effect on the date upon which such Debenture shall be surrendered.

 

The Company shall satisfy its obligation with respect to conversion of the Debentures by delivering to Debentureholders the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion, together with a cash payment in lieu of any fractional shares as provided in Section 15.03 below.

 

Any accrued and unpaid interest to the Conversion Date will be deemed cancelled, extinguished or forfeited upon conversion. The Company will not adjust the Conversion Rate to account for any accrued and unpaid interest or accrued or unpaid liquidated damages.

 

If a Debenture is surrendered for conversion after the close of business on any record date for an interest payment but prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the corresponding Interest Payment Date, Debentureholders will receive on the Interest Payment Date interest accrued on the Debentures, notwithstanding the conversion of the Debentures prior to the Interest Payment Date. At the time such Debentures are surrendered for conversion, Debentureholders shall pay to the Company an amount equal to the interest that has accrued and that will be paid on the Debentures being converted on the Interest Payment Date; provided, however, that no such payment shall be required if there shall exist at the time of

 

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conversion a default in the payment of interest on the Debentures. The preceding sentence shall not apply: (i) to Debentures called by the Company for redemption prior to August 11, 2007, (ii) to Debentures that are converted after being called by the Company for redemption after a record date for an interest payment date but prior to the corresponding interest payment date, or (iii) if a Debentureholder surrenders Debentures for conversion between the record date for the final Interest Payment Date and the opening of business on the final Interest Payment Date.

 

Upon the conversion of an interest in a Debenture in global form, the Trustee (or other conversion agent appointed by the Company), or the Custodian at the direction of the Trustee (or other conversion agent appointed by the Company), shall make a notation on such Debenture in global form as to the reduction in the principal amount represented thereby. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of any conversions of Debentures effected through any conversion agent other than the Trustee.

 

Section 15.03 Cash Payments in Lieu of Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon conversion of Debentures. If more than one Debenture shall be surrendered for conversion at one time by the same holder, the number of full shares that shall be issuable upon conversion shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures (or specified portions thereof to the extent permitted hereby) so surrendered. If any fractional share of stock would be issuable upon the conversion of any Debenture or Debentures, the Company shall make an adjustment and payment therefor in cash at the current market price thereof to the holder of Debentures. The current market price of a share of Common Stock shall be the Closing Price on the last Business Day immediately preceding the Conversion Date.

 

Section 15.04 Conversion Rate. The conversion rate shall be as specified in the form of Debenture (herein called the “Conversion Rate”) attached as Exhibit A hereto, subject to adjustment as provided in this Article 15.

 

Section 15.05 Adjustment of Conversion Rate. The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted from time to time by the Company as follows:

 

(a) In case the Company shall hereafter pay a dividend or make a distribution to all holders of the outstanding Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the date following the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the sum of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for determination and the total number of shares constituting such dividend or other distribution, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such determination such increase to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for such determination. For the purpose of this paragraph (a), the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not include shares held in the treasury of the Company. The Company will not pay any dividend or make any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company. If any dividend or distribution of the type described in this Section 15.05(a) is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.

 

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(b) In case the Company shall issue rights or warrants to all holders of its outstanding shares of Common Stock entitling them (for a period expiring within forty-five (45) days after the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants) to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less than the Current Market Price (as defined below) on the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants plus the total number of additional shares of Common Stock offered for subscription or purchase, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants plus the number of shares that the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares so offered would purchase at such Current Market Price. Such adjustment shall be successively made whenever any such rights or warrants are issued, and shall become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants. To the extent that shares of Common Stock are not delivered after the expiration of such rights or warrants, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustments made upon the issuance of such rights or warrants been made on the basis of delivery of only the number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered. In the event that such rights or warrants are not so issued, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants had not been fixed. In determining whether any rights or warrants entitle the holders to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at less than such Current Market Price, and in determining the aggregate offering price of such shares of Common Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration received by the Company for such rights or warrants and any amount payable on exercise or conversion thereof, the value of such consideration, if other than cash, to be determined by the Board of Directors.

 

(c) In case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective shall be proportionately increased, and conversely, in case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be combined into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such combination becomes effective shall be proportionately reduced, such increase or reduction, as the case may be, to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective.

 

(d) In case the Company shall, by dividend or otherwise, distribute to all holders of its Common Stock shares of any class of capital stock of the Company (other than any dividends or distributions to which Section 15.05(a) applies) or evidences of its indebtedness or assets

 

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(including securities, but excluding any rights or warrants referred to in Section 15.05(b), and excluding any dividend or distribution (x) referred to in Section 15.05(c) or (y) referred to in Section 15.05(a)) (any of the foregoing hereinafter in this Section 15.05(d) called the “Securities”), then, in each such case (unless the Company elects to reserve such Securities for distribution to the Debentureholders upon the conversion of the Debentures so that any such holder converting Debentures will receive upon such conversion, in addition to the shares of Common Stock to which such holder is entitled, the amount and kind of such Securities which such holder would have received if such holder had converted its Debentures into Common Stock immediately prior to the Record Date (as defined in Section 15.05(h)(4) for such distribution of the Securities)), the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall be equal to the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect on the Record Date with respect to such distribution by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on the Record Date and the denominator of which shall be the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on such Record Date less the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive, and described in a resolution of the Board of Directors) on the Record Date of the portion of the Securities so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock, such increase to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following such Record Date; provided, however, that in the event the then fair market value (as so determined) of the portion of the Securities so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock is equal to or greater than the Current Market Price of the Common Stock on the Record Date, in lieu of the foregoing adjustment, adequate provision shall be made so that each holder shall have the right to receive upon conversion the amount of Securities such holder would have received had such holder converted each Debenture on the Record Date. In the event that such dividend or distribution is not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared. If the Board of Directors determines the fair market value of any distribution for purposes of this Section 15.05(d) by reference to the actual or when issued trading market for any securities, it must in doing so consider the prices in such market over the same period used in computing the Current Market Price of the Common Stock.

 

Under the provisions of the Company’s Rights Plan (the “Rights Plan”), upon conversion of the Debentures into Common Stock, to the extent that the Rights Plan is still in effect upon such conversion, the holders of Debentures will receive, in addition to the Common Stock, the rights described therein (whether or not the rights have separated from the Common Stock at the time of conversion), subject to the limitations set forth in the Rights Plan.

 

Rights or warrants distributed by the Company to all holders of Common Stock entitling the holders thereof to subscribe for or purchase shares of the Company’s capital stock (either initially or under certain circumstances), which rights or warrants, until the occurrence of a specified event or events (Trigger Event”): (i) are deemed to be transferred with such shares of Common Stock; (ii) are not exercisable; and (iii) are also issued in respect of future issuances of Common Stock, shall be deemed not to have been distributed for purposes of this Section 15.05 (and no adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this Section 15.05 will be required) until the occurrence of the earliest Trigger Event, whereupon such rights and warrants shall be deemed to have been distributed and an appropriate adjustment (if any is required) to the Conversion Rate shall be made under this Section 15.05(d). If any such right or warrant, including any such

 

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existing rights or warrants distributed prior to the date of this Indenture, are subject to events, upon the occurrence of which such rights or warrants become exercisable to purchase different securities, evidences of indebtedness or other assets, then the date of the occurrence of any and each such event shall be deemed to be the date of distribution and record date with respect to new rights or warrants with such rights (and a termination or expiration of the existing rights or warrants without exercise by any of the holders thereof). In addition, in the event of any distribution (or deemed distribution) of rights or warrants, or any Trigger Event or other event (of the type described in the preceding sentence) with respect thereto that was counted for purposes of calculating a distribution amount for which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this Section 15.05 was made, (1) in the case of any such rights or warrants that shall all have been redeemed or repurchased without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted upon such final redemption or repurchase to give effect to such distribution or Trigger Event, as the case may be, as though it were a cash distribution, equal to the per share redemption or repurchase price received by a holder or holders of Common Stock with respect to such rights or warrants (assuming such holder had retained such rights or warrants), made to all holders of Common Stock as of the date of such redemption or repurchase, and (2) in the case of such rights or warrants that shall have expired or been terminated without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted as if such rights and warrants had not been issued.

 

No adjustment of the Conversion Rate shall be made pursuant to this Section 15.05(d) in respect of rights or warrants distributed or deemed distributed on any Trigger Event to the extent that such rights or warrants are actually distributed, or reserved by the Company for distribution to holders of Debentures upon conversion by such holders of Debentures to Common Stock.

 

For purposes of this Section 15.05(d) and Sections 15.05(a) and (b), any dividend or distribution to which this Section 15.05(d) is applicable that also includes shares of Common Stock, or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock (or both), shall be deemed instead to be (1) a dividend or distribution of the evidences of indebtedness, assets or shares of capital stock other than such shares of Common Stock or rights or warrants (and any Conversion Rate increase required by this Section 15.05(d) with respect to such dividend or distribution shall then be made) immediately followed by (2) a dividend or distribution of such shares of Common Stock or such rights or warrants (and any further Conversion Rate increase required by Sections 15.05(a) and (b) with respect to such dividend or distribution shall then be made), except (A) the Record Date of such dividend or distribution shall be substituted as “the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution”, “the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants” and “the date fixed for such determination” within the meaning of Sections 15.05(a) and (b), and (B) any shares of Common Stock included in such dividend or distribution shall not be deemed “outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such determination” within the meaning of Section 15.05(a).

 

(e) In case the Company shall, on or before August 11, 2007, by dividend or otherwise, distribute to all holders of its Common Stock cash (excluding any cash that is distributed upon a liquidation, distribution or winding up of the Company), or declare such distribution of cash with an “ex-dividend date” on or before August 11, 2007, in any amount, then, and in each such case, immediately after the close of business on such date, the Conversion Rate shall be increased so

 

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that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the close of business on such Record Date by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall be equal to the Current Market Price on the Record Date and (ii) the denominator of which shall be equal to the Current Market Price on such date less an amount equal to the sum of the aggregate amount of cash and the aggregate fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive evidence thereof and which shall be evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee) of any such other consideration so distributed, paid or payable on the applicable distribution applicable to one share of Common Stock (based on the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Record Date); provided, however, that in the event the portion of the cash so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock is equal to or greater than the Current Market Price of the Common Stock on the Record Date, in lieu of the foregoing adjustment, adequate provision shall be made so that each Security holder shall have the right to receive upon conversion of a Security (or any portion thereof) the amount of cash such holder would have received had such holder converted such Security (or portion thereof) immediately prior to such Record Date. In the event that such dividend or distribution is not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate which would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared. Any cash distribution to all holders of Common Stock as to which the Company makes the election permitted by Section 15.05(n) and as to which the Company has complied with the requirements of such Section shall be treated as not having been made for all purposes of this Section 15.05(e). For purposes of this paragraph, the term “ex-dividend date” means the first date on which the Common Stock trades regular way in the applicable securities market or on the applicable securities exchange without the right to receive such distribution.

 

(f) In case a tender offer made by the Company or any of its subsidiaries for all or any portion of the Common Stock shall expire and such tender offer (as amended upon the expiration thereof) shall require the payment to stockholders (based on the acceptance (up to any maximum specified in the terms of the tender offer) of Purchased Shares (as defined below)) of an aggregate consideration having a fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose good faith determination shall be conclusive and described in a resolution of the Board of Directors) that combined together with the aggregate of the cash plus the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose good faith determination shall be conclusive and described in a resolution of the Board of Directors), as of the expiration of such tender offer, of consideration payable in respect of any other tender offers, by the Company or any of its subsidiaries for all or any portion of the Common Stock expiring within the 12 months preceding the expiration of such tender offer and in respect of which no adjustment pursuant to this Section 15.05(f) has been made, exceeds ten percent (10%) of the product of the Current Market Price as of the last time (the “Expiration Time”) tenders could have been made pursuant to such tender offer (as it may be amended) and the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any tendered shares) at the Expiration Time, then, and in each such case, immediately prior to the opening of business on the day after the date of the Expiration Time, the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to close of business on the date of the Expiration Time by a fraction of which the numerator of which shall be the sum of (x) the fair market value (determined as aforesaid) of the aggregate consideration payable to stockholders based on the acceptance (up to any maximum specified in the terms of the tender offer) of all shares validly tendered and not withdrawn as of the Expiration Time (the shares deemed so accepted, up to any

 

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such maximum, being referred to as the “Purchased Shares”) and (y) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (less any Purchased Shares) at the Expiration Time and the Current Market Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Time, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any tendered shares) at the Expiration Time multiplied by the Current Market Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Time, such increase (if any) to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following the Expiration Time. In the event that the Company is obligated to purchase shares pursuant to any such tender offer, but the Company is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any such purchases or all such purchases are rescinded, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate which would then be in effect if such tender offer had not been made. If the application of this Section 15.05(f) to any tender offer would result in an increase in the Conversion Rate, no adjustment shall be made for such tender offer under this Section 15.05(f). Any cash distribution to all holders of Common Stock as to which the Company makes the election permitted by Section 15.05(n) and as to which the Company has complied with the requirements of such Section shall be treated as not having been made for all purposes of this Section 15.05(f).

 

(g) In case of a tender or exchange offer made by a Person other than the Company or any Subsidiary for an amount that increases the offeror’s ownership of Common Stock to more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the Common Stock outstanding and shall involve the payment by such Person of consideration per share of Common Stock having a fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive, and described in a resolution of the Board of Directors) that as of the last time (the “Offer Expiration Time”) ,tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer (as it shall have been amended) that exceeds the Current Market Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Offer Expiration Time, and in which, as of the Offer Expiration Time the Board of Directors is not recommending rejection of the offer, the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Offer Expiration Time by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the sum of (x) the fair market value (determined as aforesaid) of the aggregate consideration payable to stockholders based on the acceptance (up to any maximum specified in the terms of the tender or exchange offer) of all shares validly tendered or exchanged and not withdrawn as of the Offer Expiration Time (the shares deemed so accepted, up to any such maximum, being referred to as the “Accepted Purchased Shares”) and (y) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (less any Accepted Purchased Shares) at the Offer Expiration Time and the Current Market Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Offer Expiration Time, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any tendered or exchanged shares) at the Offer Expiration Time multiplied by the Current Market Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Offer Expiration Time, such increase to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the Trading Day following the Offer Expiration Time. In the event that such Person is obligated to purchase shares pursuant to any such tender or exchange offer, but such Person is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any such purchases or all such purchases are rescinded, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such tender or exchange offer had not been made. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the adjustment described in this Section 15.05(g) shall not be made if, as of the Offer Expiration Time, the offering documents with respect to such offer disclose a plan or intention to cause the Company to engage in any transaction described in Article 12.

 

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(h) For purposes of this Section 15.05, the following terms shall have the meaning indicated:

 

(1) “Closing Price” with respect to any security on any day shall mean the closing per share sale price (or if no closing sale price per share is reported, the average of the bid and ask prices or, if there is more than one bid or ask price, the average of the average bid and average ask prices) as reported in composite transactions for the principal U.S. national securities exchange on which the security is traded or, if the security is not listed on a U.S. national securities exchange, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers. In the absence of such a quotation, the Closing Price shall be a price determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or, to the extent permitted by applicable law, a duly authorized committee thereof, whose determination shall be conclusive.

 

(2) “Current Market Price” shall mean the average of the daily Closing Prices per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the Record Date (or if earlier, the ex-dividend date) with respect to any dividend, issuance or other event requiring such computation.

 

(3) “fair market value” shall mean the amount which a willing buyer would pay a willing seller in an arm’s-length transaction.

 

(4) “Record Date” shall mean, with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of Common Stock have the right to receive any cash, securities or other property or in which the Common Stock (or other applicable security) is exchanged for or converted into any combination of cash, securities or other property, the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such cash, securities or other property (whether such date is fixed by the Board of Directors or by statute, contract or otherwise).

 

(5) “Trading Day” shall mean (x) if the applicable security is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, a day on which trades may be made thereon or (y) if the applicable security is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange is open for business or (z) if the applicable security is not so listed, admitted for trading or quoted, any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

(i) The Company may make such increases in the Conversion Rate, in addition to those required by Sections 15.05(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) or (g) as the Board of Directors considers to be advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of Common Stock or rights to purchase Common Stock resulting from any dividend or distribution of stock (or rights to acquire stock) or from any event treated as such for income tax purposes.

 

To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company from time to time may increase the Conversion Rate by any amount for any period of time if the period is at least twenty (20)

 

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days, the increase is irrevocable during the period and the Board of Directors shall have made a determination that such increase would be in the best interests of the Company, which determination shall be conclusive. Whenever the Conversion Rate is increased pursuant to the preceding sentence, the Company shall mail to holders of record of the Debentures a notice of the reduction at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date the increased Conversion Rate takes effect, and such notice shall state the increased Conversion Rate and the period during which it will be in effect.

 

(j) No adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in such price; provided, however, that any adjustments that by reason of this Section 15.05(j) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Article 15 shall be made by the Company and shall be made to the nearest one-ten-thousandth (1/10,000) of a share, as the case may be. No adjustment need be made for rights to purchase Common Stock pursuant to a Company plan for reinvestment of dividends or interest. To the extent the Debentures become convertible into cash, assets, property or securities (other than capital stock of the Company), no adjustment need be made thereafter as to the cash, assets, property or such securities. Interest will not accrue on the cash.

 

(k) Whenever the Conversion Rate is adjusted as herein provided, the Company shall promptly file with the Trustee and any conversion agent other than the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the Conversion Rate (and the derivative Conversion Price) after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. Unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received such Officers’ Certificate, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any adjustment of the Conversion Rate and may assume that the last Conversion Rate of which it has knowledge is still in effect. Promptly after delivery of such certificate, the Company shall prepare a notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate setting forth the adjusted Conversion Rate and the date on which each adjustment becomes effective and shall mail such notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate to the holder of each Debenture at his last address appearing on the Debenture register provided for in Section 2.05 of this Indenture, within twenty (20) days after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of any such adjustment.

 

(l) In any case in which this Section 15.05 provides that an adjustment shall become effective immediately after (1) a record date or Record Date for an event, (2) the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive a dividend or distribution pursuant to Section 15.05(a), (3) a date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive rights or warrants pursuant to Section 15.05(b), (4) the Expiration Time for any tender or exchange offer pursuant to Section 15.05(f), or (5) the Offer Expiration Time for a tender or exchange offer pursuant to Section 15.05(g) (each a “Determination Date”), the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of the relevant Adjustment Event (as hereinafter defined) (x) issuing to the holder of any Debenture converted after such Determination Date and before the occurrence of such Adjustment Event, the additional shares of Common Stock or other securities issuable upon such conversion by reason of the adjustment required by such Adjustment Event over and above the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion before giving effect to such adjustment and (y) paying to such holder any amount in cash in lieu of any fraction pursuant to Section 15.03. For purposes of this Section 15.05(1), the term “Adjustment Event” shall mean:

 

(i) in any case referred to in clause (1) hereof, the occurrence of such event,

 

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(ii) in any case referred to in clause (2) hereof, the date any such dividend or distribution is paid or made,

 

(iii)in any case referred to in clause (3) hereof, the date of expiration of such rights or warrants, and

 

(iv) in any case referred to in clause (4) or clause (5) hereof, the date a sale or exchange of Common Stock pursuant to such tender or exchange offer is consummated and becomes irrevocable.

 

(m) For purposes of this Section 15.05, the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not include shares held in the treasury of the Company but shall include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock. The Company will not pay any dividend or make any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company.

 

(n) In lieu of making any adjustment to the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 15.05(e) or 15.05(f), the Company may elect to reserve an amount of cash for distribution to the holders of the Debentures upon the conversion of the Debentures so that any such holder converting Debentures will receive upon such conversion, in addition to the shares of Common Stock and other items to which such holder is entitled, the full amount of cash which such holder would have received if such holder had, immediately prior to the Record Date for such distribution of cash or the Expiration Time of the tender offer, as the case may be, converted its Debentures into Common Stock, together with any interest accrued with respect to such amount, in accordance with this Section 15.05(n). The Company may make such election by providing an Officers’ Certificate to the Trustee to such effect on or prior to the payment date for any such distribution and depositing with the Trustee on or prior to such date an amount of cash equal to the aggregate amount the holders of the Debentures would have received if such holders had, immediately prior to the Record Date for such distribution or the Expiration Time, as the case may be, converted all of the Debentures into Common Stock. Any such funds so deposited by the Company with the Trustee shall be invested by the Trustee pursuant to written direction by the Company in marketable obligations issued or fully guaranteed by the United States government with a maturity not more than 3 months from the date of issuance. Upon conversion of Debentures by a holder, the holder will be entitled to receive, in addition to the Common Stock issuable upon conversion, an amount of cash equal to the amount such holder would have received if such holder had, immediately prior to the Record Date for such distribution or the Expiration Time, as the case may be, converted its Debenture into Common Stock, along with such holder’s pro rata share of any accrued interest earned as a consequence of the investment of such funds. Promptly after making an election pursuant to this Section 15.05(n), the Company shall give or shall cause to be given notice to all Debentureholders of such election, which notice shall state the amount of cash per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures such holders shall be entitled to receive (excluding interest) upon conversion of the Debentures as a consequence of the Company having made such election.

 

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Section 15.06 Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale. If any of the following events occur, namely (i) any reclassification or change of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (other than a subdivision or combination to which Section 15.05(c) applies), (ii) any consolidation, merger or combination of the Company with another Person as a result of which holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) with respect to or in exchange for such Common Stock, or (iii) any sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company to any other Person as a result of which holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) with respect to or in exchange for such Common Stock, then the Company or the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, shall execute with the Trustee a supplemental indenture (which shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of execution of such supplemental indenture) providing that each Debenture shall be convertible into the kind and amount of shares of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance by a holder of a number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such Debenture (assuming, for such purposes, a sufficient number of authorized shares of Common Stock are available to convert all such Debentures) immediately prior to such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance assuming such holder of Common Stock did not exercise such holder’s rights of election, if any, as to the kind or amount of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, change, consolidation,. merger, combination, sale or conveyance (provided that, if the kind or amount of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance is not the same for each share of Common Stock in respect of which such rights of election shall not have been exercised (non-electing share”), then for the purposes of this Section 15.06 the kind and amount of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance for each non-electing share shall be deemed to be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares). Such supplemental indenture shall provide for adjustments which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Article 15.

 

The Company shall cause notice of the execution of such supplemental indenture to be mailed to each holder of Debentures, at its address appearing on the Debenture register provided for in Section 2.05 of this Indenture, within twenty (20) days after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of such supplemental indenture.

 

The above provisions of this Section shall similarly apply to successive reclassifications, changes, consolidations, mergers, combinations, sales and conveyances.

 

If this Section 15.06 applies to any event or occurrence, Section 15.05 shall not apply.

 

Section 15.07 Taxes on Shares Issued. The issue of stock certificates on conversions of Debentures shall be made without charge to the converting Debentureholders for any tax in respect of the issue thereof. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of stock in any name other than that of the holder of any Debenture converted, and the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any such stock certificate unless and until the Person or Persons requesting the issue thereof shall have paid to the Company the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been paid.

 

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Section 15.08 Reservation of Shares; Shares to Be Fully Paid; Compliance with Governmental Requirements; Listing of Common Stock. The Company shall provide, free from preemptive rights, out of its authorized but unissued shares or shares held in treasury, sufficient shares of Common Stock to provide for the conversion of the Debentures from time to time as such Debentures are presented for conversion.

 

Before taking any action which would cause an adjustment reducing the Conversion Price below the then par value, if any, of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures, the Company will take all corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue shares of such Common Stock at such adjusted Conversion Price

 

The Company covenants that all shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon conversion of Debentures will upon issue be fully paid and non-assessable by the Company and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof.

 

The Company covenants that, if any shares of Common Stock to be provided for the purpose of conversion of Debentures hereunder require registration with or approval of any governmental authority under any federal or state law before such shares may be validly issued upon conversion, the Company will in good faith and as expeditiously as possible, to the extent then permitted by the rules and interpretations of the Commission (or any successor thereto), endeavor to secure such registration or approval, as the case may be.

 

The Company further covenants that, if at any time the Common Stock shall be listed on the Nasdaq National Market or any other national securities exchange or automated quotation system, the Company will, if permitted by the rules of such exchange or automated quotation system, list and keep listed, so long as the Common Stock shall be so listed on such exchange or automated quotation system, all Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures; provided, however, that, if the rules of such exchange or automated quotation system permit the Company to defer the listing of such Common Stock until the first conversion of the Debentures into Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, the Company covenants to list such Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures in accordance with the requirements of such exchange or automated quotation system at such time.

 

Section 15.09 Responsibility of Trustee. The Trustee and any other conversion agent shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any holder of Debentures to determine the Conversion Rate or whether any facts exist which may require any adjustment of the Conversion Rate, or with respect to the nature or extent or calculation of any such adjustment when made, or with respect to the method employed, or herein or in any supplemental indenture provided to be employed, in making the same. The Trustee and any other conversion agent shall not be accountable with respect to the validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any shares of Common Stock, or of any securities or property, which may at any time be issued or delivered upon the conversion of any Debenture; and the Trustee and any other conversion agent make no

 

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representations with respect thereto. Neither the Trustee nor any conversion agent shall be responsible for any failure of the Company to issue, transfer or deliver any shares of Common Stock or stock certificates or other securities or property or cash upon the surrender of any Debenture for the purpose of conversion or to comply with any of the duties, responsibilities or covenants of the Company contained in this Article 15. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Trustee nor any conversion agent shall be under any responsibility to determine the correctness of any provisions contained in any supplemental indenture entered into pursuant to Section 15.06 relating either to the kind or amount of shares of stock or securities or property (including cash) receivable by Debentureholders upon the conversion of their Debentures after any event referred to in such Section 15.06 or to any adjustment to be made with respect thereto, but, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01, may accept as conclusive evidence of the correctness of any such provisions, and shall be protected in relying upon, the Officers’ Certificate (which the Company shall be obligated to file with the Trustee prior to the execution of any such supplemental indenture) with respect thereto.

 

Section 15.10 Notice To Holders Prior To Certain Actions. In case:

 

(a) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution) on its Common Stock that would require an adjustment in the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 15.05; or

 

(b) the Company shall authorize the granting to the holders of all or substantially all of its Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any share of any class or any other rights or warrants; or

 

(c) of any reclassification or reorganization of the Common Stock of the Company (other than a subdivision or combination of its outstanding Common Stock, or a change in par value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value), or of any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party and for which approval of any stockholders of the Company is required, or of the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or any Designated Subsidiary; or

 

(d) of the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company or any Designated Subsidiary;

 

the Company shall cause to be filed with the Trustee and to be mailed to each holder of Debentures at his address appearing on the Debenture register provided for in Section 2.05 of this Indenture, as promptly as possible but in any event at least ten (10) days prior to the applicable date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or rights or warrants, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distribution or rights are to be determined, or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective or occur, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of such dividend, distribution, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up.

 

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ARTICLE 16.

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

Section 16.01 Provisions Binding on Company’s Successors. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements by the Company contained in this Indenture shall bind its successors and assigns whether so expressed or not.

 

Section 16.02 Official Acts by Successor Corporation. Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the like board, committee or officer of any Person that shall at the time be the lawful sole successor of the Company.

 

Section 16.03 Addresses for Notices, Etc. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the holders of Debentures on the Company shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all. purposes, if given or served by being deposited postage prepaid by registered or certified mail in a post office letter box addressed (until another address is filed by the Company with the Trustee) to Mentor Graphics Corporation, 8005 SW Boeckman Road, Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777 Attention: General Counsel. Any notice, direction, request or demand hereunder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or served by being deposited, postage prepaid, by registered or certified mail in a post office letter box addressed to the Corporate Trust Office, which office is, at the date as of which this Indenture is dated, located at c/o Computershare Trust Company of New York, Wall Street Plaza, 88 Pine Street, 19th floor, New York, NY 10005 Attn: Wilmington Trust (Mentor Graphics Corporation, Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023).

 

The Trustee, by notice to the Company, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

Any notice or communication mailed to a Debentureholders shall be mailed to such Debentureholders by first class mail, postage prepaid, at his address as it appears on the Debenture register and shall be sufficiently given to such Debentureholders if so mailed within the time prescribed.

 

Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Debentureholders or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Debentureholders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

 

Section 16.04 Governing Law. This Indenture and each Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflict of laws provisions thereof.

 

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Section 16.05 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent; Certificates to Trustee. Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with, and, if requested by Trustee, an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.

 

Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: (1) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statement or opinion contained in such certificate or opinion is based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

Section 16.06 Legal Holidays. In any case in which the date of maturity of interest on or principal of the Debentures or the date fixed for redemption of any Debenture will not be a Business Day, then payment of such interest on or principal of the Debentures need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date of maturity or the date fixed for redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such date.

 

Section 16.07 Trust Indenture Act. This Indenture is hereby made subject to, and shall be governed by, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act required to be part of and to govern indentures qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; provided, however, that, unless otherwise required by law, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Indenture and the Debentures issued hereunder shall not be subject to the provisions of subsections (a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3) of Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act as now in effect or as hereafter amended or modified; provided further that this Section 16.07 shall not require this Indenture or the Trustee to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act prior to the time such qualification is in fact required under the terms of the Trust Indenture Act, nor shall it constitute any admission or acknowledgment by any party to the Indenture that any such qualification is required prior to the time such qualification is in fact required under the terms of the Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required to be included in an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control.

 

Section 16.08 No Security Interest Created. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Debentures, expressed or implied, shall be construed to constitute a security interest under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar legislation, as now or hereafter enacted and in effect, in any jurisdiction in which property of the Company or its subsidiaries is located.

 

Section 16.09 Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Debentures, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any paying agent, any authenticating agent, any Debenture registrar and their successors hereunder, the holders of Debentures and the holders of Senior Debt, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

84


Section 16.10 Table of Contents, Headings, Etc. The table of contents and the titles and headings of the articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

Section 16.11 Authenticating Agent. The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent that shall be authorized to act on its behalf, and subject to its direction, in the authentication and delivery of Debentures in connection with the original issuance thereof and transfers and exchanges of Debentures hereunder, including under Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 3.03, 3.05 and 3.06, as fully to all intents and purposes as though the authenticating agent had been expressly authorized by this Indenture and those Sections to authenticate and deliver Debentures. For all purposes of this Indenture, the authentication and delivery of Debentures by the authenticating agent shall be deemed to be authentication and delivery of such Debentures “by the Trustee” and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an authenticating agent shall be deemed to satisfy any requirement hereunder or in the Debentures for the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. Such authenticating agent shall at all times be a Person eligible to serve as trustee hereunder pursuant to Section 8.09.

 

Any corporation into which any authenticating agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any authenticating agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business of any authenticating agent, shall be the successor of the authenticating agent hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible under this Section 16.11, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the parties hereto or the authenticating agent or such successor corporation.

 

Any authenticating agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any authenticating agent by giving written notice of termination to such authenticating agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any authenticating agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section, the Trustee shall either promptly appoint a successor authenticating agent or itself assume the duties and obligations of the former authenticating agent under this Indenture and, upon such appointment of a successor authenticating agent, if made, shall give written notice of such appointment of a successor authenticating agent to the Company and shall mail notice of such appointment of a successor authenticating agent to all holders of Debentures as the names and addresses of such holders appear on the Debenture register.

 

The Company agrees to pay to the authenticating agent from time to time such reasonable compensation for its services as shall be agreed upon in writing between the Company and the authenticating agent.

 

The provisions of Sections 8.02, 8.03, 8.04, 9.03 and this Section 16.11 shall be applicable to any authenticating agent.

 

85


Section 16.12 Execution in Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

Section 16.13 Severability. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Debentures shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, then (to the extent permitted by law) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Wilmington Trust Company hereby accepts the trusts in this Indenture declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions herein above set forth.

 

86


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed.

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

As Issuer

By:

 

/s/ Dean M. Freed


Name:  Dean M. Freed

Title:  Vice President and General Counsel

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee

By:

 

/s/ Christopher J. Slaybaugh


Name:  Christopher J. Slaybaugh

Title:  Financial Services Officer


EXHIBIT A

 

For Global Debenture only: UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) (THE “DEPOSITARY”, WHICH TERM INCLUDES ANY SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY FOR THE CERTIFICATES) TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREIN IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

THE SECURITY AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN OR THEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION OR ANY AFFILIATE OF MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHICH NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (D) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER

 

A-1


PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

FLOATING RATE CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE DUE 2023

 

No.:                     

  

CUSIP:                 

    

$                

 

Mentor Graphics Corporation, a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Oregon (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received hereby promises to pay to                     , or registered assigns, the principal sum of                      dollars ($                     ) on August 6, 2023, at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts, and to pay interest, quarterly in arrears on February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 of each year (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing November 6, 2003, on said principal sum at said office or agency, in like coin or currency, at the rate equal to 3-month LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum as initially set on August 6, 2003 and then reset quarterly on each February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 (each a “Reset Date”), commencing November 6, 2003, from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from August 6, 2003, until payment of said principal sum has been made or duly provided for. If interest is not paid when due on any Interest Payment Date, such unpaid interest will start accruing at the new interest rate in effect following such Interest Payment Date. Except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, the interest payable on the Debenture pursuant to the Indenture on any February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6 will be paid to the Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Debenture register at the close of business on the record date, which shall be the January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21 (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding such February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, as provided in the Indenture; provided, however, that any such interest not punctually paid or duly provided for shall be payable as provided in the Indenture. Interest may, at the option of the Company, be paid either (i) by check mailed to the registered address of such Person (provided that the holder of Debentures with an aggregate principal amount in excess of $5,000,000 shall, at the written election of such holder, be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds) or (ii) by transfer to an account maintained by such Person located in the United States; provided, however, that payments to the Depositary will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its nominee.

 

A-2


Reference is made to the further provisions of this Debenture set forth on the reverse hereof, including, without limitation, provisions subordinating the payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Debentures to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt, as defined in the Indenture, and provisions giving the holder of this Debenture the right to convert this Debenture into Common Stock of the Company on the terms and subject to the limitations referred to on the reverse hereof and as more fully specified in the Indenture. Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.

 

This Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

This Debenture shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been manually signed by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent under the Indenture.

 

[This space left blank intentionally]

 

A-3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Debenture to be duly executed.

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

By:


Name: Walden C. Rhines

Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Attest:


Name: Dean M. Freed

Title: Secretary

 

Date:                     

 

A-4


TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Debentures described in the within-named Indenture.

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee

By:


Name:

Title:

By:


As Authenticating Agent

(if different from Trustee)

 

A-5


FORM OF REVERSE OF DEBENTURE

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

FLOATING RATE CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE DUE 2023

 

This Debenture is one of a duly authorized issue of Debentures of the Company, designated as its Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023 (herein called the “Debentures”), limited to the aggregate principal amount of $100,000,000 (or $110,000,000 if the option set forth in Section 2 of the Purchase Agreement dated as of July 31, 2003 (as amended from time to time by the parties thereto) by and between the Company and the Initial Purchasers is exercised in full) all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of August 6, 2003 (herein called the “Indenture”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (herein called the “Trustee”), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of the Debentures.

 

In case an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest (including Liquidated Damages (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), if any) on all Debentures may be declared due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding, to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Debentures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the written consent of each Debentureholders affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver, including a waiver pursuant to Section 7.07 of the Indenture, may not: (i) change the fixed maturity of any Debenture; (ii) reduce the rate or change the time of payment of interest or Liquidated Damages on any Debenture; (iii) reduce the principal amount of any Debenture or premium, if any, thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption or repurchase thereof or reduce the amount of Liquidated Damages payable thereon; (iv) impair the right of any Debentureholders to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on a Debenture or with respect to the conversion of a Debenture; (v) make the principal of any Debenture or interest or premium, if any, or Liquidated Damages on any Debenture payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Debentures; (vi) modify the provisions of this Indenture with respect to the redemption of the Debentures in a manner adverse to the Debentureholders in any material respect; (vii) except as contemplated by Article 12 of the Indenture, change the obligation of the Company to repurchase any Debenture upon the happening of a Change of Control in a manner adverse to the Debentureholders; (viii) impair or adversely affect the right to convert the Debentures into Common Stock subject to the terms set forth herein without the consent of each Debentureholder so affected; (ix) alter the manner of calculation or rate of accrual of Liquidated Damages on any Debenture or extend the time for payment of such amount; or (x) reduce the percentage of Debentures, the holders of which are required to consent to any modification, amendment or supplemental indenture or the percentage of Debentures, or the holders of which are required for any other waiver under the Indenture.

 

A-6


Subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding may on behalf of the holders of all of the Debentures waive any past default or Event of Default under the Indenture and its consequences except a default in the payment of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) or any premium, if any, on, or the principal of, the Debentures, or a failure by the Company to convert any Debentures into Common Stock of the Company, or a default in the payment of the redemption price pursuant to Article 3 of the Indenture, or a default in respect of a covenant or provisions of the Indenture which under Article 11 of the Indenture cannot be modified without the consent of the holders of each or all Debentures then outstanding or affected thereby. Any such consent or waiver by the holder of this Debenture (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future holders and owners of this Debenture and any Debentures which may be issued in exchange or substitution hereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation thereof is made upon this Debenture or such other Debentures.

 

The indebtedness evidenced by the Debentures is, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Indenture, expressly subordinated and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt of the Company, whether outstanding at the date of the Indenture or thereafter incurred, and this Debenture is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect to such subordination. Each holder of this Debenture, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions and authorizes the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination so provided and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for such purpose.

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Debenture or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on this Debenture at the place, at the respective times, at the rate and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.

 

Interest on the Debentures shall be computed using the actual number of days elapsed between the Reset Dates divided by 360.

 

The Debentures are issuable in fully registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple of $1,000. At the office or agency of the Company referred to on the face hereof, and in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without payment of any service charge but with payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration or exchange of Debentures, Debentures may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of Debentures of any other authorized denominations.

 

A-7


The Debentures will not be redeemable at the option of the Company prior to August 6, 2007. At any time on or after August 6, 2007, and prior to maturity, the Debentures may be redeemed at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon mailing a notice of such redemption not less than 20 days but not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption to the holders of Debentures at their last registered addresses, all as provided in the Indenture, at the following optional redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount), together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest (including Liquidated Damages (as defined in the Indenture), if any) to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption:

 

Period


   Redemption Price

 

Beginning on August 6, 2007 and ending on August 5, 2008

   102.42 %

Beginning on August 6, 2008 and ending on August 5, 2009

   101.61 %

Beginning on August 6, 2009 and ending on August 5, 2010

   100.81 %

 

and 100% on August 6, 2010 and at any time thereafter; provided, however, that, with the sole of exception of August 6, 2007, if the date fixed for redemption is on a February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, then the interest payable on such date shall be paid to the holder of record on the preceding January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21, respectively. Debentures or portions of Debentures called for redemption will be convertible until the close of business on the Business Day prior to the date fixed for redemption.

 

The Company may not give notice of any redemption of the Debentures if a default in the payment of interest or premium, if any, on the Debentures has occurred and is continuing.

 

The Debentures are not subject to redemption through the operation of any sinking fund.

 

On August 6, 2010, August 6, 2013 and August 6, 2018, the holders of the Debentures shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase at such holder’s option all of such holders’ Debentures, or any portion thereof that is an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount, on the Purchase Date (as defined in the Indenture) in cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to, but excluding the Purchase Date. The Company shall mail to all holders of record of the Debentures a notice of an upcoming Purchase Date not less than 20 Business Days prior to the Purchase Date. For a Debenture to be so repurchased at the option of the holder, the Company must receive at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, such Debenture with the Purchase Notice entitled “Option to Elect Repayment On Specific Dates” on the reverse thereof duly completed with such Debenture, duly endorsed for transfer, at any time from the opening of business on the date that is 20 Business Days prior to the Purchase Date until the close of business on the Purchase Date. Debentureholders may withdraw a Purchase Notice by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture prior to the close of business on the Purchase Date. The repurchase of Debentures pursuant to this paragraph is subject to the further conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

If a Change of Control occurs at any time prior to maturity, the holders of the Debentures shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase at such holder’s option all of such holders’ Debentures, or any portion thereof that is an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount, on the Repurchase Date (as defined in the Indenture) in cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to, but excluding the Repurchase Date on the Repurchase Date that is no earlier than 25

 

A-8


days and no later than 35 days after the date of the Company Change of Control Notice; provided, however, that, if such Repurchase Date is February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, the interest payable on such date shall be paid to the holder of record of the Debentures on the preceding January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21, respectively. The Company shall mail to all holders of record of the Debentures a notice of a Change of Control and of the repurchase right arising as a result thereof on or before the 30th day after the occurrence of such Change of Control. For a Debenture to be so repurchased at the option of the holder, the Company must receive at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, such Debenture with the Repurchase Notice entitled “Option to Elect Repayment Upon a Change of Control” on the reverse thereof duly completed with such Debenture, duly endorsed for transfer, on or before the close of business on the Business Day that is five Business Days prior to the Repurchase Date. Debentureholders may withdraw a Purchase Notice by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Repurchase Date. The repurchase of Debentures pursuant to this paragraph is subject to the further conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

Subject to the terms of the Indenture, the Debentureholder may convert the Debenture into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Rate under the circumstances set forth in Sections 15.01 of the Indenture. A Debenture in respect of which a Debentureholder has delivered a Purchase Notice or a Repurchase Notice exercising the option of such Debentureholder to require the Company to purchase such Security may be converted only if such notice of exercise is withdrawn in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The Conversion Rate for the Debentures on any Conversion Date shall be determined as set forth in the Indenture.

 

Only upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article 15 of the Indenture, the holder hereof has the right, at its option, at any time after the original issuance of any Debentures through the close of business on the final maturity date of the Debentures, or, as to all or any portion hereof called for redemption, prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the date fixed for redemption (unless the Company shall default in payment due upon redemption thereof), to convert the principal hereof or any portion of such principal which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof into that number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (as such shares shall be constituted at the date of conversion) obtained by dividing the principal amount of this Debenture or portion thereof to be converted by the Conversion Rate of 42.7305 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Debenture (equivalent to a Conversion Price of approximately $23.40 per share), as may adjusted from time to time as provided in the Indenture, upon surrender of this Debenture, together with a conversion notice as provided in the Indenture (the form entitled “Conversion Notice” on the reverse hereof), to the Company at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, or at the option of such holder, the Corporate Trust Office, and, unless the shares issuable on conversion are to be issued in the same name as this Debenture, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company duly executed by, the holder or by his duly authorized attorney.

 

A-9


The Company shall satisfy its obligation with respect to conversion of the Debentures by delivering to Debentureholders the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion, together with a cash payment in lieu of any fractional shares as provided in Section 15.03 below. Any accrued and unpaid interest to the Conversion Date will be deemed cancelled, extinguished or forfeited upon conversion. The Company will not adjust the Conversion Rate to account for any accrued and unpaid interest or accrued or unpaid liquidated damages. If a Debenture is surrendered for conversion after the close of business on any record date for an interest payment but prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the corresponding Interest Payment Date, Debentureholders will receive on the Interest Payment Date interest accrued on the Debentures, notwithstanding the conversion of the Debentures prior to the Interest Payment Date. At the time such Debentures are surrendered for conversion, Debentureholders shall pay to the Company an amount equal to the interest that has accrued and that will be paid on the Debentures being converted on the Interest Payment Date; provided, however, that no such payment shall be required if there shall exist at the time of conversion a default in the payment of interest on the Debentures. The preceding sentence shall not apply: (i) to Debentures called by the Company for redemption prior to August 11, 2007, (ii) to Debentures that are converted after being called by the Company for redemption after a record date for an interest payment date but prior to the corresponding interest payment date, or (iii) if a Debentureholder surrenders Debentures for conversion between the record date for the final Interest Payment Date and the opening of business on the final Interest Payment Date.

 

No fractional shares will be issued upon any conversion, but an adjustment and payment in cash will be made, as provided in the Indenture, in respect of any fraction of a share which would otherwise be issuable upon the surrender of any Debenture or Debentures for conversion. A Debenture in respect of which a holder is exercising its right to require a repurchase upon a Purchase Date or upon a Change of Control may be converted only if such holder withdraws its election to exercise such right in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. Any Debentures called for redemption, unless surrendered for conversion by the holders thereof on or before the close of business on the Business Day preceding the date fixed for redemption, may be deemed to be redeemed from the holders of such Debentures for an amount equal to the applicable redemption price, together with accrued but unpaid interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to (but excluding) the date fixed for redemption, by one or more investment banks or other purchasers who may agree with the Company (i) to purchase such Debentures from the holders thereof and convert them into shares of the Company’s Common Stock and (ii) to make payment for such Debentures as aforesaid to the Trustee in trust for the holders.

 

Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of this Debenture at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, a new Debenture or Debentures of authorized denominations for an equal aggregate principal amount will be issued to the transferee in exchange thereof; subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without charge except for any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed in connection therewith.

 

The Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any paying agent, any conversion agent and any Debenture registrar may deem and treat the registered holder hereof as the absolute owner of this Debenture (whether or not this Debenture shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon made by anyone other than

 

A-10


the Company or any Debenture registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment hereof, or on account hereof, for the conversion hereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any other authenticating agent nor any paying agent nor other conversion agent nor any Debenture registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All payments made to or upon the order of such registered holder shall, to the extent of the sum or sums paid, satisfy and discharge liability for monies payable on this Debenture.

 

No recourse for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on this Debenture, or for any claim based hereon or otherwise in respect hereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in the Indenture or any supplemental indenture or in any Debenture, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, agent, officer or director or subsidiary, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

 

This Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

Terms used in this Debenture and defined in the Indenture are used herein as therein defined.

 

A-11


ABBREVIATIONS

 

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription of the face of this Debenture, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations.

 

TEN COM - as tenants in common

  

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -                    

          Custodian

TEN ENT -as tenant by the entireties

       

(Cust)            (Minor)

JT TEN -as joint tenants with right under

Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of survivorship

  

and not asunder Uniform Gifts to(state) Minors

   (state)

Act tenants in common

    

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

 

A-12


CONVERSION NOTICE

 

TO: MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

 

The undersigned registered owner of this Debenture hereby irrevocably exercises the option to convert this Debenture, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, into shares of Common Stock of Mentor Graphics Corporation in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Debenture, and directs that the shares issuable and deliverable upon such conversion, together with any check in payment for fractional shares and any Debentures representing any unconverted principal amount hereof, be issued and delivered to the registered holder hereof unless a different name has been indicated below. If shares or any portion of this Debenture not converted are to be issued in the name of a person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will provide the appropriate information below and pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto. Any amount required to be paid by the undersigned on account of interest accompanies this Debenture.

 

Dated:                     

 

 


 


        

Signature(s)

         Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Debenture registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Debenture registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 


        

Signature Guarantee

 


Fill in the registration of shares of Common Stock if to be issued, and Debentures if to be delivered, other than to and in the name of the registered holder:

 

A-13


 


(Name)

 


(Street Address)

 


(City, State and Zip Code)

Please print name and address

Principal amount to be converted (if less than all): $                                                           

Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number:                                                  

 

A-14


OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

 

UPON A CHANGE OF CONTROL

 

TO: MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

 

The undersigned registered owner of this Debenture hereby irrevocably acknowledges receipt of a notice from Mentor Graphics Corporation (the “Company”) as to the occurrence of a Change of Control with respect to the Company and requests and instructs the Company to repay the entire principal amount of this Debenture, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Debenture at the price of 100% of such entire principal amount or portion thereof, together with accrued interest to, but excluding, such repayment date, to the registered holder hereof.

 

Dated:                     

 

 


 


           

Signature(s)

            NOTICE: The above signatures of the holder(s) hereof must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Debenture in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

Principal amount to be repaid (if less than all):

$


Social Security or Other Tax Identification Number:

 


 

A-15


OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

 

UPON A SPECIFIC DATE

 

TO: MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

 

Pursuant to its rights under Section 3.05 of the Indenture referred to in this Debenture, the undersigned registered owner of this Debenture hereby requests and instructs Mentor Graphics Corporation (the “Company”) to repay the entire principal amount of this Debenture, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture at the price of 100% of such entire principal amount or portion thereof, together with accrued interest to, but excluding, such repayment date, to the registered holder hereof.

 

Dated:                     

 

 


 


           

Signature(s)

            NOTICE: The above signatures of the holder(s) hereof must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Debenture in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

Principal amount to be repaid (if less than all):

$


Social Security or Other Tax Identification Number:

 


 

A-16


ASSIGNMENT

 

For value received                         _ hereby sell(s) assign(s) and transfer(s) unto                          (Please insert social security or other Taxpayer Identification Number of assignee) the within Debenture, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints                     _ attorney to transfer said Debenture on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

In connection with any transfer of the Debenture within the United States or to, or for the account of, U.S. persons and within the period prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision) (other than any transfer pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act), the undersigned confirms that such Debenture is being transferred:

 

  To Mentor Graphics Corporation or a subsidiary thereof; or

 

  To a “qualified institutional buyer” pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

  To an Institutional Accredited Investor pursuant to and in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

  Pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

 

  Pursuant to a registration statement which has been declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which continues to be effective at the time of such transfer;

 

and unless the box below is checked, the undersigned confirms that such Debenture is not being transferred to an “affiliate” of the Company as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (an “Affiliate”).

 

  The transferee is an Affiliate of the Company.

 

A-17


Dated:                        

         
           
    
    
         

Signature(s)

          Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Debenture registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Debenture registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
         
         

Signature Guarantee

 

NOTICE: The signature of the conversion notice, the option to elect repayment upon a Change of Control or the assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Debenture in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

 

A-18


EXHIBIT B

 

Mentor Graphics Corporation

8005 SW Boeckman Road

Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777

Attention: General Counsel

 

Wilmington Trust Company

1100 North Market Street

Rodney Square North

Wilmington, Delaware 19890-0001

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

In connection with our proposed purchase of Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023 (the “Debentures”) of Mentor Graphics Corporation, an Oregon corporation (the “Company”) we confirm that:

 

(i) we are an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2) or (3) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or an entity in which all of the equity owners are accredited investors within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2) or (3) under the Securities Act (an “Institutional Accredited Investor”);

 

(ii) (A) any purchase of Debentures by us will be for our own account or for the account of one or more other Institutional Accredited Investors or as fiduciary for the account of one or more trusts, each of which is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 (a)(7) under the Securities Act and for each of which we exercise sole investment discretion or (B) we are a “bank,” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or a “savings and loan association” or other institution described in Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act that is acquiring Debentures as fiduciary for the account of one or more institutions for which we exercise sole investment discretion;

 

(iii) the event that we purchase any Debentures, we will acquire Debentures having a minimum purchase price of not less than $100,000 for our own account or for any separate account for which we are acting;

 

(iv) we have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that we are capable of evaluating the merits and risks of purchasing Debentures; and

 

(v) we are not acquiring Debentures with a view to distribution thereof or with any present intention of offering or selling Debentures or the Common Stock of the Company issuable upon conversion thereof, except as permitted below; provided that the disposition of our property and property of any accounts for which we are acting as fiduciary shall remain at all times within our control.

 

B-1


We understand that the Debentures are being offered in a transaction not involving any public offering within the United States within the meaning of the Securities Act and that the Debentures and the Common Stock of the Company issuable upon conversion thereof have not been registered under the Securities Act, and we agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of each account for which we acquire any Debentures, that if in the future we decide to resell or otherwise transfer such Debentures or the Common Stock of the Company issuable upon conversion thereof, such Debentures or Common Stock of the Company may be resold or otherwise transferred only (i) to the Company or any subsidiary thereof, (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, (iii) pursuant to exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act; (iv) to an institutional investor that is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act (if available), or (v) pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act and which continues to be effective at the time of such transfer, and in each case, in accordance with any applicable securities law of any state of the United States and in accordance with the legends set forth on the Debentures or the Common Stock of the Company issuable upon conversion thereof. We further agree to provide any person purchasing any of the Debentures or the Common Stock of the Company issuable upon conversion thereof (other than pursuant to clause (iii) or (v) above) from us a notice advising such purchaser that resales of such securities are restricted as stated herein. We understand that the Trustee and transfer agent for the Debentures and the Common Stock of the Company will not be required to accept for registration of transfer any Debentures or any Common Stock of the Company issued upon conversion of the Debentures, except upon presentation of evidence satisfactory to the Company that the foregoing restrictions on transfer have been complied with. We further understand that any Debentures and any Common Stock of the Company issued upon conversion of the Debentures will be in the form of definitive physical certificates and that such certificates will bear a legend reflecting the substance of this paragraph other than certificates transferred pursuant to (iii) or (v) above.

 

The Company and the Trustee and their respective counsel are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.

 

B-2


THIS LETTER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

(Name of Purchaser)

By:

 

 


Name:

 

 


Title:

 

 


Address:

 

 


 


 


 

B-3

EX-4.3 4 dex43.htm FORM OF MENTOR GRAPHICS CORP FLOATING RATE CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE Form of Mentor Graphics Corp Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debenture

Exhibit 4.3

 

For Global Debenture only: UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) (THE “DEPOSITARY”, WHICH TERM INCLUDES ANY SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY FOR THE CERTIFICATES) TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREIN IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

THE SECURITY AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN OR THEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION OR ANY AFFILIATE OF MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHICH NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (D) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER


PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

FLOATING RATE CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE DUE 2023

 

No.:                 

  

CUSIP:                    

     $                    

 

Mentor Graphics Corporation, a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Oregon (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received hereby promises to pay to             , or registered assigns, the principal sum of              dollars ($            ) on August 6, 2023, at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts, and to pay interest, quarterly in arrears on February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 of each year (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing November 6, 2003, on said principal sum at said office or agency, in like coin or currency, at the rate equal to 3-month LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum as initially set on August 6, 2003 and then reset quarterly on each February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6 (each a “Reset Date”), commencing November 6, 2003, from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from August 6, 2003, until payment of said principal sum has been made or duly provided for. If interest is not paid when due on any Interest Payment Date, such unpaid interest will start accruing at the new interest rate in effect following such Interest Payment Date. Except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, the interest payable on the Debenture pursuant to the Indenture on any February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6 will be paid to the Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Debenture register at the close of business on the record date, which shall be the January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21 (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding such February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, as provided in the Indenture; provided, however, that any such interest not punctually paid or duly provided for shall be payable as provided in the Indenture. Interest may, at the option of the Company, be paid either (i) by check mailed to the registered address of such Person (provided that the holder of Debentures with an aggregate principal amount in excess of $5,000,000 shall, at the written election of such holder, be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds) or (ii) by transfer to an account maintained by such Person located in the United States; provided, however, that payments to the Depositary will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its nominee.


Reference is made to the further provisions of this Debenture set forth on the reverse hereof, including, without limitation, provisions subordinating the payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Debentures to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt, as defined in the Indenture, and provisions giving the holder of this Debenture the right to convert this Debenture into Common Stock of the Company on the terms and subject to the limitations referred to on the reverse hereof and as more fully specified in the Indenture. Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.

 

This Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

This Debenture shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been manually signed by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent under the Indenture.

 

[This space left blank intentionally]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Debenture to be duly executed.

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

By:


Name:  Walden C. Rhines

Title:  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Attest:


Name:  Dean M. Freed

Title:  Secretary

 

Date:                     


TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Debentures described in the within-named Indenture.

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee

By:


Name:

Title:

By:


As Authenticating Agent

(if different from Trustee)


FORM OF REVERSE OF DEBENTURE

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

FLOATING RATE CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE DUE 2023

 

This Debenture is one of a duly authorized issue of Debentures of the Company, designated as its Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023 (herein called the “Debentures”), limited to the aggregate principal amount of $100,000,000 (or $110,000,000 if the option set forth in Section 2 of the Purchase Agreement dated as of July 31, 2003 (as amended from time to time by the parties thereto) by and between the Company and the Initial Purchasers is exercised in full) all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of August 6, 2003 (herein called the “Indenture”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (herein called the “Trustee”), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of the Debentures.

 

In case an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest (including Liquidated Damages (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), if any) on all Debentures may be declared due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding, to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Debentures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the written consent of each Debentureholders affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver, including a waiver pursuant to Section 7.07 of the Indenture, may not: (i) change the fixed maturity of any Debenture; (ii) reduce the rate or change the time of payment of interest or Liquidated Damages on any Debenture; (iii) reduce the principal amount of any Debenture or premium, if any, thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption or repurchase thereof or reduce the amount of Liquidated Damages payable thereon; (iv) impair the right of any Debentureholders to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on a Debenture or with respect to the conversion of a Debenture; (v) make the principal of any Debenture or interest or premium, if any, or Liquidated Damages on any Debenture payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Debentures; (vi) modify the provisions of this Indenture with respect to the redemption of the Debentures in a manner adverse to the Debentureholders in any material respect; (vii) except as contemplated by Article 12 of the Indenture, change the obligation of the Company to repurchase any Debenture upon the happening of a Change of Control in a manner adverse to the Debentureholders; (viii) impair or adversely affect the right to convert the Debentures into Common Stock subject to the terms set forth herein without the consent of each Debentureholder so affected; (ix) alter the manner of calculation or rate of accrual of Liquidated Damages on any Debenture or extend the time for payment of such amount; or (x) reduce the percentage of Debentures, the holders of which are required to consent to any modification, amendment or supplemental indenture or the percentage of Debentures, or the holders of which are required for any other waiver under the Indenture.


Subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding may on behalf of the holders of all of the Debentures waive any past default or Event of Default under the Indenture and its consequences except a default in the payment of interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) or any premium, if any, on, or the principal of, the Debentures, or a failure by the Company to convert any Debentures into Common Stock of the Company, or a default in the payment of the redemption price pursuant to Article 3 of the Indenture, or a default in respect of a covenant or provisions of the Indenture which under Article 11 of the Indenture cannot be modified without the consent of the holders of each or all Debentures then outstanding or affected thereby. Any such consent or waiver by the holder of this Debenture (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future holders and owners of this Debenture and any Debentures which may be issued in exchange or substitution hereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation thereof is made upon this Debenture or such other Debentures.

 

The indebtedness evidenced by the Debentures is, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Indenture, expressly subordinated and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt of the Company, whether outstanding at the date of the Indenture or thereafter incurred, and this Debenture is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect to such subordination. Each holder of this Debenture, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions and authorizes the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination so provided and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for such purpose.

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Debenture or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) on this Debenture at the place, at the respective times, at the rate and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.

 

Interest on the Debentures shall be computed using the actual number of days elapsed between the Reset Dates divided by 360.

 

The Debentures are issuable in fully registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple of $1,000. At the office or agency of the Company referred to on the face hereof, and in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without payment of any service charge but with payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration or exchange of Debentures, Debentures may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of Debentures of any other authorized denominations.

 

The Debentures will not be redeemable at the option of the Company prior to August 6, 2007. At any time on or after August 6, 2007, and prior to maturity, the Debentures may be redeemed at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon mailing a notice of such redemption not less than 20 days but not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption to the holders of Debentures at their last registered addresses, all as provided in the


Indenture, at the following optional redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount), together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest (including Liquidated Damages (as defined in the Indenture), if any) to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption:

 

Period


   Redemption Price

 

Beginning on August 6, 2007 and ending on August 5, 2008

   102.42 %

Beginning on August 6, 2008 and ending on August 5, 2009

   101.61 %

Beginning on August 6, 2009 and ending on August 5, 2010

   100.81 %

 

and 100% on August 6, 2010 and at any time thereafter; provided, however, that, with the sole of exception of August 6, 2007, if the date fixed for redemption is on a February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, then the interest payable on such date shall be paid to the holder of record on the preceding January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21, respectively. Debentures or portions of Debentures called for redemption will be convertible until the close of business on the Business Day prior to the date fixed for redemption.

 

The Company may not give notice of any redemption of the Debentures if a default in the payment of interest or premium, if any, on the Debentures has occurred and is continuing.

 

The Debentures are not subject to redemption through the operation of any sinking fund.

 

On August 6, 2010, August 6, 2013 and August 6, 2018, the holders of the Debentures shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase at such holder’s option all of such holders’ Debentures, or any portion thereof that is an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount, on the Purchase Date (as defined in the Indenture) in cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to, but excluding the Purchase Date. The Company shall mail to all holders of record of the Debentures a notice of an upcoming Purchase Date not less than 20 Business Days prior to the Purchase Date. For a Debenture to be so repurchased at the option of the holder, the Company must receive at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, such Debenture with the Purchase Notice entitled “Option to Elect Repayment On Specific Dates” on the reverse thereof duly completed with such Debenture, duly endorsed for transfer, at any time from the opening of business on the date that is 20 Business Days prior to the Purchase Date until the close of business on the Purchase Date. Debentureholders may withdraw a Purchase Notice by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture prior to the close of business on the Purchase Date. The repurchase of Debentures pursuant to this paragraph is subject to the further conditions set forth in the Indenture.


If a Change of Control occurs at any time prior to maturity, the holders of the Debentures shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase at such holder’s option all of such holders’ Debentures, or any portion thereof that is an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount, on the Repurchase Date (as defined in the Indenture) in cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to, but excluding the Repurchase Date on the Repurchase Date that is no earlier than 25 days and no later than 35 days after the date of the Company Change of Control Notice; provided, however, that, if such Repurchase Date is February 6, May 6, August 6 or November 6, the interest payable on such date shall be paid to the holder of record of the Debentures on the preceding January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21, respectively. The Company shall mail to all holders of record of the Debentures a notice of a Change of Control and of the repurchase right arising as a result thereof on or before the 30th day after the occurrence of such Change of Control. For a Debenture to be so repurchased at the option of the holder, the Company must receive at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, such Debenture with the Repurchase Notice entitled “Option to Elect Repayment Upon a Change of Control” on the reverse thereof duly completed with such Debenture, duly endorsed for transfer, on or before the close of business on the Business Day that is five Business Days prior to the Repurchase Date. Debentureholders may withdraw a Purchase Notice by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Repurchase Date. The repurchase of Debentures pursuant to this paragraph is subject to the further conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

Subject to the terms of the Indenture, the Debentureholder may convert the Debenture into shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Rate under the circumstances set forth in Sections 15.01 of the Indenture. A Debenture in respect of which a Debentureholder has delivered a Purchase Notice or a Repurchase Notice exercising the option of such Debentureholder to require the Company to purchase such Security may be converted only if such notice of exercise is withdrawn in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The Conversion Rate for the Debentures on any Conversion Date shall be determined as set forth in the Indenture.

 

Only upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article 15 of the Indenture, the holder hereof has the right, at its option, at any time after the original issuance of any Debentures through the close of business on the final maturity date of the Debentures, or, as to all or any portion hereof called for redemption, prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the date fixed for redemption (unless the Company shall default in payment due upon redemption thereof), to convert the principal hereof or any portion of such principal which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof into that number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (as such shares shall be constituted at the date of conversion) obtained by dividing the principal amount of this Debenture or portion thereof to be converted by the Conversion Rate of 42.7305 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Debenture (equivalent to a Conversion Price of approximately $23.40 per share), as may adjusted from time to time as provided in the Indenture, upon surrender of this Debenture, together with a conversion notice as provided in the Indenture (the form entitled “Conversion Notice” on the reverse hereof), to the Company at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, or at the option of such holder, the Corporate Trust Office, and, unless the shares issuable on conversion are to be issued in the same name as this Debenture, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company duly executed by, the holder or by his duly authorized attorney.


The Company shall satisfy its obligation with respect to conversion of the Debentures by delivering to Debentureholders the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion, together with a cash payment in lieu of any fractional shares as provided in Section 15.03 below. Any accrued and unpaid interest to the Conversion Date will be deemed cancelled, extinguished or forfeited upon conversion. The Company will not adjust the Conversion Rate to account for any accrued and unpaid interest or accrued or unpaid liquidated damages. If a Debenture is surrendered for conversion after the close of business on any record date for an interest payment but prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the corresponding Interest Payment Date, Debentureholders will receive on the Interest Payment Date interest accrued on the Debentures, notwithstanding the conversion of the Debentures prior to the Interest Payment Date. At the time such Debentures are surrendered for conversion, Debentureholders shall pay to the Company an amount equal to the interest that has accrued and that will be paid on the Debentures being converted on the Interest Payment Date; provided, however, that no such payment shall be required if there shall exist at the time of conversion a default in the payment of interest on the Debentures. The preceding sentence shall not apply: (i) to Debentures called by the Company for redemption prior to August 11, 2007, (ii) to Debentures that are converted after being called by the Company for redemption after a record date for an interest payment date but prior to the corresponding interest payment date, or (iii) if a Debentureholder surrenders Debentures for conversion between the record date for the final Interest Payment Date and the opening of business on the final Interest Payment Date.

 

No fractional shares will be issued upon any conversion, but an adjustment and payment in cash will be made, as provided in the Indenture, in respect of any fraction of a share which would otherwise be issuable upon the surrender of any Debenture or Debentures for conversion. A Debenture in respect of which a holder is exercising its right to require a repurchase upon a Purchase Date or upon a Change of Control may be converted only if such holder withdraws its election to exercise such right in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. Any Debentures called for redemption, unless surrendered for conversion by the holders thereof on or before the close of business on the Business Day preceding the date fixed for redemption, may be deemed to be redeemed from the holders of such Debentures for an amount equal to the applicable redemption price, together with accrued but unpaid interest (including Liquidated Damages, if any) to (but excluding) the date fixed for redemption, by one or more investment banks or other purchasers who may agree with the Company (i) to purchase such Debentures from the holders thereof and convert them into shares of the Company’s Common Stock and (ii) to make payment for such Debentures as aforesaid to the Trustee in trust for the holders.

 

Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of this Debenture at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, a new Debenture or Debentures of authorized denominations for an equal aggregate principal amount will be issued to the transferee in exchange thereof; subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without charge except for any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed in connection therewith.


The Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any paying agent, any conversion agent and any Debenture registrar may deem and treat the registered holder hereof as the absolute owner of this Debenture (whether or not this Debenture shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon made by anyone other than the Company or any Debenture registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment hereof, or on account hereof, for the conversion hereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any other authenticating agent nor any paying agent nor other conversion agent nor any Debenture registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All payments made to or upon the order of such registered holder shall, to the extent of the sum or sums paid, satisfy and discharge liability for monies payable on this Debenture.

 

No recourse for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on this Debenture, or for any claim based hereon or otherwise in respect hereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in the Indenture or any supplemental indenture or in any Debenture, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, agent, officer or director or subsidiary, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

 

This Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

Terms used in this Debenture and defined in the Indenture are used herein as therein defined.


ABBREVIATIONS

 

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription of the face of this Debenture, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations.

 

TEN COM - as tenants in common

  

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT-                    

    

Custodian

TEN ENT -as tenant by the entireties

  

            (Cust)            (Minor)

JT TEN -as joint tenants with right under

    

Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of survivorship

  

and not asunder Uniform Gifts to(state) Minors

  

(state)

Act tenants in common

    

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.


CONVERSION NOTICE

 

TO: MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

 

The undersigned registered owner of this Debenture hereby irrevocably exercises the option to convert this Debenture, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, into shares of Common Stock of Mentor Graphics Corporation in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Debenture, and directs that the shares issuable and deliverable upon such conversion, together with any check in payment for fractional shares and any Debentures representing any unconverted principal amount hereof, be issued and delivered to the registered holder hereof unless a different name has been indicated below. If shares or any portion of this Debenture not converted are to be issued in the name of a person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will provide the appropriate information below and pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto. Any amount required to be paid by the undersigned on account of interest accompanies this Debenture.

 

Dated:                     

 

 


 


Signature(s)

Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Debenture registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Debenture registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 


Signature Guarantee

 


Fill in the registration of shares of Common Stock if to be issued, and Debentures if to be delivered, other than to and in the name of the registered holder:


 


(Name)

 


(Street Address)

 


(City, State and Zip Code)

Please print name and address

Principal amount to be converted (if less than all): $                                                     

Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number:                                            


OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

 

UPON A CHANGE OF CONTROL

 

TO: MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

 

The undersigned registered owner of this Debenture hereby irrevocably acknowledges receipt of a notice from Mentor Graphics Corporation (the “Company”) as to the occurrence of a Change of Control with respect to the Company and requests and instructs the Company to repay the entire principal amount of this Debenture, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Debenture at the price of 100% of such entire principal amount or portion thereof, together with accrued interest to, but excluding, such repayment date, to the registered holder hereof.

 

Dated:                     

 

 


 


Signature(s)

NOTICE: The above signatures of the holder(s) hereof must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Debenture in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

Principal amount to be repaid (if less than all):

$


Social Security or Other Tax Identification Number:

 



OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

 

UPON A SPECIFIC DATE

 

TO: MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

 

Pursuant to its rights under Section 3.05 of the Indenture referred to in this Debenture, the undersigned registered owner of this Debenture hereby requests and instructs Mentor Graphics Corporation (the “Company”) to repay the entire principal amount of this Debenture, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture at the price of 100% of such entire principal amount or portion thereof, together with accrued interest to, but excluding, such repayment date, to the registered holder hereof.

 

Dated:                     

 

 


 


Signature(s)

NOTICE: The above signatures of the holder(s) hereof must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Debenture in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

Principal amount to be repaid (if less than all):

$


Social Security or Other Tax Identification Number:

 



ASSIGNMENT

 

For value received                                           _ hereby sell(s) assign(s) and transfer(s) unto                                         (Please insert social security or other Taxpayer Identification Number of assignee) the within Debenture, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints                                  _ attorney to transfer said Debenture on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

In connection with any transfer of the Debenture within the United States or to, or for the account of, U.S. persons and within the period prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision) (other than any transfer pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act), the undersigned confirms that such Debenture is being transferred:

 

  To Mentor Graphics Corporation or a subsidiary thereof; or

 

  To a “qualified institutional buyer” pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

  To an Institutional Accredited Investor pursuant to and in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

  Pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

 

  Pursuant to a registration statement which has been declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which continues to be effective at the time of such transfer;

 

and unless the box below is checked, the undersigned confirms that such Debenture is not being transferred to an “affiliate” of the Company as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (an “Affiliate”).

 

  The transferee is an Affiliate of the Company.


Dated:                     

 

 


 


Signature(s)

Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Debenture registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Debenture registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 


Signature Guarantee

 

NOTICE: The signature of the conversion notice, the option to elect repayment upon a Change of Control or the assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Debenture in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

EX-4.4 5 dex44.htm REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED AUGUST 6,2003 Registration Rights Agreement dated August 6,2003

Exhibit 4.4

 

$110,000,000 AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

 

FLOATING RATE CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES DUE 2023

 

Resale Registration Rights Agreement

 

Dated as of August 6, 2003


RESALE REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of August 6, 2003, among Mentor Graphics Corporation, an Oregon corporation (together with any successor entity, herein referred to as the “Company”), and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Banc of America Securities LLC, Fleet Securities, Inc., and Needham & Company, Inc. as representatives of the several initial purchasers (the “Initial Purchasers”) under the Purchase Agreement (as defined below).

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 31, 2003, among the Company and the Initial Purchasers (the “Purchase Agreement”), the Initial Purchasers have agreed to purchase from the Company $110,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures Due 2023 (the “Debentures”). The Debentures will be convertible into fully paid, nonassessable shares of common stock, no par value per share, of the Company together with the rights (the “Rights”) evidenced by such common stock to the extent provided in the Rights Agreement, dated as of February 10, 1999, between the Company and American Stock, Transfer & Trust Co. (collectively, the “Common Stock”). The Debentures will be convertible on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth in the Indenture (as defined herein). To induce the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Debentures, the Company has agreed to provide the registration rights set forth in this Agreement pursuant to Section 5(g) of the Purchase Agreement.

 

The parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement without definition shall have their respective meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Affiliate” of any specified person means any other person which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with, such specified person. For purposes of this definition, control of a person means the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person whether by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

Agreement”: This Resale Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(e) hereof.

 

Blue Sky Application”: As defined in Section 6(a)(i) hereof.

 

Business Day”: The definition of “Business Day” in the Indenture.

 

Commission”: Securities and Exchange Commission.


Common Stock”: As defined in the preamble hereto.

 

Company”: As defined in the preamble hereto.

 

EDGAR”: Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System.

 

Effectiveness Period”: As defined in Section 2(a)(iii) hereof.

 

Effectiveness Target Date”: As defined in Section 2(a)(ii) hereof.

 

Exchange Act”: Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Holder”: A Person who owns, beneficially or otherwise, Transfer Restricted Securities.

 

Indemnified Holder”: As defined in Section 6(a) hereof.

 

Indenture”: The Indenture, dated as of August 6, 2003 between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), pursuant to which the Debentures are to be issued, as such Indenture is amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

Initial Purchasers”: As defined in the preamble hereto.

 

Liquidated Damages”: As defined in Section 3(a) hereof.

 

Liquidated Damages Payment Date”: Each February 6, May 6, August 6 and November 6.

 

Majority of Holders”: Holders holding over 50% of the aggregate principal amount of Debentures outstanding; provided that, for the purpose of this definition, a holder of shares of Common Stock which constitute Transfer Restricted Securities and issued upon conversion of the Debentures shall be deemed to hold an aggregate principal amount of Debentures (in addition to the principal amount of Debentures held by such holder) equal to the product of (x) the number of such shares of Common Stock held by such holder and (y) the conversion rate in effect at the time of such conversion as determined in accordance with the Indenture.

 

NASD”: National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 

Debentures”: As defined in the preamble hereto.

 

Notice and Questionnaire” means a written notice executed by the respective Holder and delivered to the Company containing substantially the information called for by the Selling Securityholder Notice and Questionnaire attached as Annex A to the Offering Memorandum of the Company issued July 31, 2003 relating to the Debentures.


Notice Holder” means, on any date, any Holder that has delivered a Notice and Questionnaire to the Company on such date.

 

Person”: An individual, partnership, corporation, company, unincorporated organization, trust, joint venture or a government or agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Prospectus”: The prospectus included in a Shelf Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement and by all other amendments thereto, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference into such prospectus.

 

Purchase Agreement”: As defined in the preamble hereto.

 

Record Holder”: With respect to any Liquidated Damages Payment Date, each Person who is a Holder on the January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21 immediately preceding the relevant Liquidated Damages Payment Date. In the case of a Holder of shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Debentures, “Record Holder” shall mean each Person who is a Holder of shares of Common Stock which constitute Transfer Restricted Securities on the January 21, April 21, July 21 or October 21 immediately preceding the relevant Liquidated Damages Payment Date.

 

Registration Default”: As defined in Section 3(a) hereof.

 

Securities Act”: Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Shelf Filing Deadline”: As defined in Section 2(a)(i) hereof.

 

Shelf Registration Statement”: As defined in Section 2(a)(i) hereof.

 

Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c) hereof.

 

Suspension Notice”: As defined in Section 4(c) hereof.

 

Suspension Period”: As defined in Section 4(b)(i) hereof.

 

TIA”: Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, in each case, as in effect on the date the Indenture is qualified under the TIA.

 

Transfer Restricted Securities”: Each Debenture and each share of Common Stock issued upon conversion of Debentures until the earlier of:

 

(i) the date on which such Debenture or such share of Common Stock issued upon conversion has been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with the Shelf Registration Statement;


(ii) the date on which such Debenture or such share of Common Stock issued upon conversion is transferred in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act or may be sold or transferred by a person who is not an affiliate of the Company pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act (or any other similar provision then in force) without any volume or manner of sale restrictions thereunder; or

 

(iii) the date on which such Debenture or such share of Common Stock issued upon conversion ceases to be outstanding (whether as a result of redemption, repurchase and cancellation, conversion or otherwise).

 

Underwritten Registration”: A registration in which Debentures of the Company are sold to an underwriter for reoffering to the public.

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, the singular includes the plural, and words in the plural include the singular.

 

2. Shelf Registration.

 

(a) The Company shall:

 

(i) not later than 90 days after the date hereof (the “Shelf Filing Deadline”), cause to be filed a registration statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (the “Shelf Registration Statement”), which Shelf Registration Statement shall provide for resales of all Transfer Restricted Securities held by Holders that have provided the information required pursuant to the terms of Section 2(b) hereof;

 

(ii) use its reasonable efforts to cause the Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission not later than 180 days after the date hereof (the “Effectiveness Target Date”); and

 

(iii) subject to Section 4(b)(i) hereof, use its reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective, supplemented and amended as required by the provisions of Section 4(b) hereof to the extent necessary to ensure that (A) it is available for resales by the Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities entitled, subject to Section 2(b), to the benefit of this Agreement and (B) conforms with the requirements of this Agreement and the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder as announced from time to time, for a period (the “Effectiveness Period”) until the earliest of:

 

(1) two years following the last date of original issuance of any of the Debentures;


(2) the date when the Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities are able to sell all such Transfer Restricted Securities immediately without restriction pursuant to the volume limitation provisions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto; or

 

(3) the date when all of the Transfer Restricted Securities are registered under the Shelf Registration Statement and disposed of in accordance with the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(b) At the time the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective, each Holder that became a Notice Holder on or prior to the date five (5) Business Days prior to such time of effectiveness shall be named as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Holder to deliver such Prospectus to purchasers of Transfer Restricted Securities in accordance with applicable law. None of the Company’s security holders (other than the Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities) shall have the right to include any of the Company’s securities in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(c) If the Shelf Registration Statement or any Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement ceases to be effective for any reason at any time during the Effectiveness Period (other than because all Transfer Restricted Securities registered thereunder shall have been resold pursuant thereto or shall have otherwise ceased to be Transfer Restricted Securities), the Company shall use its reasonable efforts to obtain the prompt withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness thereof, and in any event shall within thirty (30) days of such cessation of effectiveness amend the Shelf Registration Statement in a manner reasonably expected to obtain the withdrawal of the order suspending the effectiveness thereof, or file an additional Shelf Registration Statement covering all of the securities that as of the date of such filing are Transfer Restricted Securities (a “Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement”). If a Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement is filed, the Company shall use its reasonable efforts to cause the Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement to become effective as promptly as is practicable after such filing and to keep such Registration Statement (or subsequent Shelf Registration Statement) continuously effective until the end of the Effectiveness Period.


(d) The Company shall supplement and amend the Shelf Registration Statement if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company for such Shelf Registration Statement, if required by the Securities Act or as reasonably requested by the Initial Purchasers or by the Trustee on behalf of the Holders of the Transfer Restricted Securities covered by such Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(e) Each Holder agrees that if such Holder wishes to sell Transfer Restricted Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement and related Prospectus, it will do so only in accordance with this Section 2(e) and Section 4(b). Each Holder wishing to sell Transfer Restricted Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement and related Prospectus agrees to deliver a Notice and Questionnaire to the Company at least five (5) Business Days prior to the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement. From and after the date the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective, the Company shall, within a reasonably practicable period of time not to be later than 90 days after the date a Notice and Questionnaire is delivered:

 

(i) if required by applicable law, file with the SEC a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or prepare and, if required by applicable law, file a supplement to the related Prospectus or a supplement or amendment to any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document so that the Holder delivering such Notice and Questionnaire is named as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Holder to deliver such Prospectus to purchasers of the Transfer Restricted Securities in accordance with applicable law and, if the Company shall file a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement, use its reasonable efforts to cause such post-effective amendment to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is practicable, but in any event by the date (the “Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date”) that is forty-five (45) days after the date such post-effective amendment is filed;

 

(ii) provide such Holder copies of any documents filed pursuant to Section 2(e)(i);

 

(iii) notify such Holder as promptly as practicable after the effectiveness under the Securities Act of any post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Section 2(e)(i);


provided that if such Notice and Questionnaire is delivered during a Suspension Period, the Company shall so inform the Holder delivering such Notice and Questionnaire and shall take the actions set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above upon expiration of the Suspension Period in accordance with Section 4(b). Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, (i) the Company shall be under no obligation to name any Holder that is not a Notice Holder as a selling securityholder in any Registration Statement or related Prospectus and (ii) the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date shall be extended by up to ten (10) Business Days from the expiration of a Suspension Period (and the Company shall incur no obligation to pay Liquidated Damages during such extension) if such Suspension Period shall be in effect on the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date; and provided further, that after the date of effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall not be obligated to file more than one post-effective amendment or supplement in any 90-day period (measured from the date any previous post effective amendment or supplement has been filed, or in the case of the first post effective amendment or supplement, the date the first Notice and Questionnaire is delivered to the Company after the date of effectiveness) for the purpose of naming Holders as selling securityholders who were not so named in the Shelf Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness.

 

3. Liquidated Damages.

 

(a) If:

 

(i) the Shelf Registration Statement is not filed with the Commission prior to or on the Shelf Filing Deadline;

 

(ii) the Shelf Registration Statement has not been declared effective by the Commission prior to or on the Effectiveness Target Date;

 

(iii) the Company has failed to perform its obligations set forth in Section 2(e) within the time period required therein;

 

(iv) any post-effective amendment to a Shelf Registration filed pursuant to Section 2(e)(i) has not become effective under the Securities Act on or prior to the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date;

 

(v) except as provided in Section 4(b)(i) hereof, the Shelf Registration Statement is filed and declared effective but, during the Effectiveness Period, shall thereafter cease to be


effective or fail to be usable for its intended purpose without being succeeded within five (5) Business Days by a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement, a supplement to the Prospectus or a report filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act that cures such failure and, in the case of a post-effective amendment, is itself declared effective within such five (5) Business Day period; or

 

(vi) (A) prior to or on the 45th or 60th day, as applicable under the provisions of Section 4(b), of any Suspension Period, such suspension has not been terminated or (B) Suspension Periods exceed an aggregate of 90 days in any 360 day period,

 

(each such event referred to in foregoing clauses (i) through (v), a “Registration Default”), the Company hereby agrees to pay interest (“Liquidated Damages”) with respect to the Transfer Restricted Securities from and including the day following the Registration Default to but excluding the earlier of (1) the day on which the Registration Default has been cured and (2) the date the Shelf Registration Statement is no longer required to be kept effective, accruing at a rate:

 

(A) in respect of the Debentures, to each holder of Debentures, (x) with respect to the first 90-day period during which a Registration Default shall have occurred and be continuing, equal to 0.25% per annum of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures, and (y) with respect to the period commencing on the 91st day following the day the Registration Default shall have occurred and be continuing, equal to 0.50% per annum of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures; provided that in no event shall Liquidated Damages accrue at a rate per year exceeding 0.50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures; and

 

(B) in respect of any shares of Common Stock, to each holder of shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of Debentures, (x) with respect to the first 90-day period in which a Registration Default shall have occurred and be continuing, equal to 0.25% per annum of the aggregate principal amount of each Debenture converted, and (y) with respect to the period commencing on the 91st day following the day the Registration Default shall have occurred and be continuing, equal to 0.50% per annum of the aggregate principal amount of each Debenture converted; provided that in no event shall Liquidated Damages accrue at a rate per year exceeding 0.50% of the aggregate principal amount of the converted Debentures.


(b) All accrued Liquidated Damages shall be paid in arrears to Record Holders by the Company on each Liquidated Damages Payment Date. Upon the cure of all Registration Defaults relating to any particular Debenture or share of Common Stock, the accrual of Liquidated Damages with respect to such Debenture or share of Common Stock will cease.

 

All obligations of the Company set forth in this Section 3 that are outstanding with respect to any Transfer Restricted Security at the time such security ceases to be a Transfer Restricted Security shall survive until such time as all such obligations with respect to such Transfer Restricted Security shall have been satisfied in full.

 

The Liquidated Damages set forth above shall be the exclusive monetary remedy available to the Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities for each Registration Default.

 

4. Registration Procedures.

 

(a) In connection with the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall comply with all the provisions of Section 4(b) hereof and shall prepare and file with the Commission a Shelf Registration Statement relating to the registration on any appropriate form under the Securities Act in accordance with Section 2 hereof.

 

(b) In connection with the Shelf Registration Statement and any Prospectus required by this Agreement to permit the sale or resale of Transfer Restricted Securities, the Company shall:

 

(i) Subject to any notice by the Company in accordance with this Section 4(b) of the existence of any fact or event of the kind described in Section 4(b)(iii)(D), use its reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective during the Effectiveness Period; upon the occurrence of any event that would cause the Shelf Registration Statement or the Prospectus contained therein (A) to contain a material misstatement or omission or (B) not to be effective and usable for resale of Transfer Restricted Securities during the Effectiveness Period, the Company shall file promptly an appropriate amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement, a supplement to the Prospectus or a report filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, in the case of clause (A), correcting any such


misstatement or omission, and, in the case of either clause (A) or (B), use its reasonable efforts to cause such amendment to be declared effective and the Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus to become usable for resale of Transfer Restricted Securities during the Effectiveness Period as soon as practicable thereafter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may suspend the use of the Prospectus and may elect to suspend the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement by written notice to the Holders for a period not to exceed an aggregate of 45 days in any 90-day period (each such period, a “Suspension Period”) if:

 

(x) an event occurs and is continuing as a result of which the Shelf Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any amendment or supplement thereto, or any document incorporated by reference therein would, in the Company’s judgment, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and

 

(y) the Company determines in good faith that the disclosure of such event at such time would be seriously detrimental to the Company and its subsidiaries;

 

provided that, in the event the disclosure relates to a previously undisclosed proposed or pending material business transaction, the disclosure of which the Company determines in good faith would be reasonably likely to impede the Company’s ability to consummate such transaction, the Company may extend a Suspension Period from 45 days to 60 days; provided, however, that Suspension Periods shall not exceed an aggregate of 90 days in any 360-day period. The Company shall not be required to specify in the written notice to the Holders the nature of the event giving rise to the Suspension Period.

 

(ii) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and post-effective amendments to the Shelf Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective during the Effectiveness Period; cause the Prospectus to be supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, and to comply fully with the applicable provisions of Rules 424 and 430A under the Securities Act in a timely manner; and comply with the provisions


of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution by the sellers thereof set forth in the Shelf Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus.

 

(iii) Advise the selling Holders promptly and, if requested by such selling Holders, to confirm such advice in writing, except as provided in clause (D) below:

 

(A) when the Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and, with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, when the same has become effective;

 

(B) of any request by the Commission for amendments to the Shelf Registration Statement or amendments or supplements to the Prospectus or for additional information relating thereto;

 

(C) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement under the Securities Act or of the suspension by any state securities commission of the qualification of the Transfer Restricted Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation of any proceeding for any of the preceding purposes; or

 

(D) of the existence of any fact or the happening of any event, during the Effectiveness Period, that makes any statement of a material fact made in the Shelf Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any amendment or supplement thereto, or any document incorporated by reference therein untrue, or that requires the making of any additions to or changes in the Shelf Registration Statement or the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein not misleading.

 

If at any time the Commission shall issue any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement, or any state securities commission or other regulatory authority shall issue an order suspending the qualification or exemption from qualification of the Transfer Restricted Securities under state securities or Blue Sky laws, the Company shall use its reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal or lifting of such order at the earliest possible time and will provide to each Holder who is named in the Shelf Registration Statement prompt notice of the withdrawal of any such order.


(iv) Make available at reasonable times for inspection by one or more representatives of the selling Holders, designated in writing by a Majority of Holders whose Transfer Restricted Securities are included in the Shelf Registration Statement, and any attorney or accountant retained by such selling Holders, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company as shall be reasonably necessary to enable them to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning of Section 11 of the Securities Act, and cause the Company’s officers, directors, managers and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such representative or representatives of the selling Holders, attorney or accountant in connection therewith; provided, however, that the Company shall have no obligation to deliver information to any selling Holder or representative pursuant to this Section 4(b)(iv) unless such selling Holder or representative shall have executed and delivered a confidentiality agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company relating to such information.

 

(v) If requested by any selling Holders, promptly incorporate in the Shelf Registration Statement or Prospectus, pursuant to a supplement or post-effective amendment if necessary, such information as such selling Holders may reasonably request to have included therein, including, without limitation, information relating to the “Plan of Distribution” of the Transfer Restricted Securities.

 

(vi) Furnish to each selling Holder upon such Holder’s written request, without charge, at least one copy of the Shelf Registration Statement, as first filed with the Commission, and of each amendment thereto (and any documents incorporated by reference therein or exhibits thereto (or exhibits incorporated in such exhibits by reference) as such Person may request).

 

(vii) Deliver to each selling Holder, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus (including each preliminary Prospectus) and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Persons reasonably may request; subject to any notice by the Company in accordance with this Section 4(b) of the existence of any fact or event of the kind described in Section 4(b)(iii)(D) or 4(b)(i), the Company hereby consents to the use of the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders in connection with the offering and the sale of the Transfer Restricted Securities covered by the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto.


(viii) Before any public offering of Transfer Restricted Securities, cooperate with the selling Holders and their counsel in connection with the registration and qualification of the Transfer Restricted Securities under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as the selling Holders may reasonably request and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Transfer Restricted Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required (A) to register or qualify as a foreign corporation or a dealer of securities where it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to the service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject or (B) to subject itself to general or unlimited service of process or to taxation in any such jurisdiction if it is not now so subject.

 

(ix) Cooperate with the selling Holders to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Transfer Restricted Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends (unless required by applicable securities laws); and enable such Transfer Restricted Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the Holders may reasonably request at least two (2) Business Days before any sale of Transfer Restricted Securities made by such Holders.

 

(x) Subject to Section 4(b)(i) hereof and the provision in clause (viii) above, use its reasonable efforts to cause the Transfer Restricted Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other U.S. governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to enable the seller or sellers thereof to consummate the disposition of such Transfer Restricted Securities.

 

(xi) Subject to Section 4(b)(i) hereof, if any fact or event contemplated by Section 4(b)(iii)(D) hereof shall exist or have occurred, use its reasonable efforts to prepare a supplement or post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of Transfer Restricted Securities, the Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading.


(xii) Provide CUSIP numbers for all Transfer Restricted Securities not later than the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement and provide the Trustee under the Indenture with certificates for the Debentures that are in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company.

 

(xiii) Cooperate and assist in any filings required to be made with the NASD and in the performance of any due diligence investigation by any underwriter that is required to be retained in accordance with the rules and regulations of the NASD.

 

(xiv) Subject to Section 4(b)(i) hereof, otherwise use its reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission and all reporting requirements under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act.

 

(xv) Cause the Indenture to be qualified under the TIA not later than the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement required by this Agreement, and, in connection therewith, cooperate with the Trustee and the holders of Debentures to effect such changes to the Indenture as may be required for such Indenture to be so qualified in accordance with the terms of the TIA; and execute and use its reasonable efforts to cause the Trustee thereunder to execute all documents that may be required to effect such changes and all other forms and documents required to be filed with the Commission to enable such Indenture to be so qualified in a timely manner.

 

(xvi) Cause all Common Stock covered by the Shelf Registration Statement to be listed or quoted, as the case may be, on each securities exchange or automated quotation system on which Common Stock is then listed or quoted.

 

(xvii) Provide to each Holder upon written request each document filed with the Commission pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 and Section 15 of the Exchange Act after the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, unless such document is available through the Commission’s EDGAR system.

 

(c) Each Holder agrees by acquisition of a Transfer Restricted Security that, upon receipt of any notice (a “Suspension Notice”) from the Company of the existence of any fact of the kind described in Section 4(b)(iii)(D) or 4(b)(i) hereof, such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of Transfer Restricted Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement until:

 

(i) such Holder has received copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 4(b)(xi) hereof; or


(ii) such Holder is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed, and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated by reference in the Prospectus.

 

If so directed by the Company, each Holder will deliver to the Company (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such Holder’s possession, of the Prospectus covering such Transfer Restricted Securities that was current at the time of receipt of such Suspension Notice.

 

(d) Each Holder agrees, by acquisition of the Transfer Restricted Securities, that no Holder shall be entitled to sell any of such Transfer Restricted Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement or to receive a Prospectus relating thereto, unless such Holder has furnished the Company with a Notice and Questionnaire as required pursuant to Section 2(e) hereof (including the information required to be included in such Notice and Questionnaire) and the information set forth in the next sentence. Each Notice Holder agrees promptly to furnish to the Company all information required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished to the Company by such Notice Holder not misleading and any other information regarding such Notice Holder and the distribution of such Transfer Restricted Securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing. Any sale of any Transfer Restricted Securities by any Holder shall constitute a representation and warranty by such Holder that the information relating to such Holder and its plan of distribution is as set forth in the Prospectus delivered by such Holder in connection with such disposition, that such Prospectus does not as of the time of such sale contain any untrue statement of a material fact relating to or provided by such Holder or its plan of distribution and that such Prospectus does not as of the time of such sale omit to state any material fact relating to or provided by such Holder or its plan of distribution necessary to make the statements in such Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.


5. Registration Expenses.

 

All expenses incident to the Company’s performance of or compliance with this Agreement shall be borne by the Company regardless of whether a Shelf Registration Statement becomes effective, including, without limitation:

 

(i) all registration and filing fees and expenses (including filings made with the NASD);

 

(ii) all fees and expenses of compliance with federal securities and state Blue Sky or securities laws;

 

(iii) all expenses of printing (including printing of Prospectuses and certificates for the Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of the Debentures) and the Company’s expenses for messenger and delivery services and telephone;

 

(iv) all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Company;

 

(v) all application and filing fees in connection with listing (or authorizing for quotation) the Common Stock on a national securities exchange or automated quotation system pursuant to the requirements hereof; and

 

(vi) all fees and disbursements of independent certified public accountants of the Company.

 

The Company shall bear its internal expenses (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of their officers and employees performing legal, accounting or other duties), the expenses of any annual audit and the fees and expenses of any Person, including special experts, retained by the Company.

 

6. Indemnification And Contribution.

 

(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Holder of Transfer Restricted Securities (including each Initial Purchaser), such Holder’s directors, officers, and employees and each person, if any, who controls any such Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act (each, an “Indemnified Holder”), against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any loss, claim, damage, liability or action relating to resales of the Transfer Restricted Securities), to which such Indemnified Holder may become subject, insofar as any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon:

 

(i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in (A) the Shelf Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, in any


Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (B) any blue sky application or other document or any amendment or supplement thereto prepared or executed by the Company (or based upon written information furnished by or on behalf of the Company expressly for use in such blue sky application or other document or amendment on supplement) filed in any jurisdiction specifically for the purpose of qualifying any or all of the Transfer Restricted Securities under the securities law of any state or other jurisdiction (such application or document being hereinafter called a “Blue Sky Application”); or

 

(ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,

 

and agrees to reimburse each Indemnified Holder promptly upon demand for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Holder in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action arises out of, or is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder (or its related Indemnified Holder) specifically for use therein. The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have.

 

(b) Each Holder, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each such Holder, but only with reference to written information relating to such Holder furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement set forth in this Section shall be in addition to any liabilities which any such Holder may otherwise have. In no event shall any Holder, its directors, officers or any person who controls such Holder be liable or responsible for any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such Holder with respect to its sale of Transfer Restricted Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement exceeds the amount of any damages that such Holder, its directors, officers or any person who controls such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.


(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 6 of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 6, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement of that action; provided, however, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under this Section 6 except to the extent it has been materially prejudiced by such failure and, provided, further, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 6. If any such claim or action is brought against an indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 6 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however, that the indemnified parties shall have the right to employ a single counsel to represent jointly the indemnified parties and their officers, employees and controlling persons who may be subject to liability arising out of any claim in respect of which indemnity may be sought by the indemnified parties against the indemnifying party under this Section 6 if the indemnified party shall have been advised by legal counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to such indemnified party and their respective officers, employees and controlling persons that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, and in that event, the fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be paid by the indemnifying party. No indemnifying party shall:

 

(i) without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action), unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding, or

 

(ii) be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be


unreasonably withheld), but if settled with its written consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss of liability by reason of such settlement or judgment in accordance with this Section 6.

 

(d) The indemnifying party under this Section shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, which shall not be withheld unreasonably, but if settled with such consent or if there is a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have validly requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by Section 6(c) hereof, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid valid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such valid request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity was or could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent (x) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or proceeding and (y) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

(e) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 6 shall for any reason be unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 6(a) or 6(b) in respect of any loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof) referred to therein, each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof):

 

(i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company from the offering and sale of the Transfer Restricted Securities on the one hand and a Holder with respect to the sale by such Holder of the Transfer Restricted Securities on the other, or


(ii) if the allocation provided by Section (6)(e)(i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in Section 6(e)(i) but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Holders on the other in connection with the statements or omissions or alleged statements or alleged omissions that resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.

 

The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and a Holder on the other with respect to such offering and such sale shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Debentures purchased under the Purchase Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, on the one hand, bear to the total proceeds received by such Holder with respect to its sale of Transfer Restricted Securities on the other. The relative fault of the parties shall be determined by reference to whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Holders on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and each Holder agree that it would not be just and equitable if the amount of contribution pursuant to this Section 6(e) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the first sentence of this paragraph (e).

 

The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section 6 shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Section 6, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend any such action or claim.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6, no Holder shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such Holder with respect to its sale of Transfer Restricted Securities exceeds the amount of any damages which such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Holders’ obligations to contribute as provided in this Section 6(d) are several and not joint.


(f) The provisions of this Section 6 shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Holder or the Company or any of the officers, directors or controlling persons referred to in Section 6 hereof, and will survive the sale by a Holder of Transfer Restricted Securities.

 

7. Rule 144A and Rule 144. The Company agrees with each Holder, for so long as any Transfer Restricted Securities remain outstanding and during any period in which the Company (i) is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, to make available, upon request of any Holder, to such Holder or beneficial owner of Transfer Restricted Securities in connection with any sale thereof and any prospective purchaser of such Transfer Restricted Securities designated by such Holder or beneficial owner, the information required by Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act in order to permit resales of such Transfer Restricted Securities pursuant to Rule 144A, and (ii) is subject to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Exchange Act, to make all filings required thereby in a timely manner in order to permit resales of such Transfer Restricted Securities pursuant to Rule 144.

 

8. Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Remedies. The Company acknowledges and agrees that any failure by the Company to comply with its obligations under Section 2 hereof may result in material irreparable injury to the Initial Purchasers or the Holders for which there is no adequate remedy at law, that it will not be possible to measure damages for such injuries precisely, and that, in the event of any such failure, the Initial Purchasers or any Holder may seek such relief as may be required to specifically enforce the Company’s obligations under Section 2 hereof.

 

(b) No Inconsistent Agreements. The Company will not on or after the date hereof, enter into any agreement with respect to its securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. In addition, the Company shall not grant to any of its securityholders (other than the Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities in such capacity) the right to include any of its securities in the Shelf Registration Statement provided for in this Agreement other than the Transfer Restricted Securities. The Company has not previously entered into any agreement (which has not expired or been terminated) granting any registration rights with respect to its securities to any Person, which rights conflict with the provisions hereof.


(c) Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to or departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the Company has obtained the written consent of a Majority of Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof, with respect to a matter, which relates exclusively to the rights of Holders whose securities are being sold pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement and does not directly or indirectly adversely affect the rights of other Holders, may be given by the Majority Holders, determined on the basis of Debentures being sold rather than registered under such Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(d) Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, first-class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), telex, facsimile transmission, or air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery:

 

(i) if to a Holder, at the address set forth on the records of the registrar under the Indenture or the transfer agent of the Common Stock, as the case may be; and

 

(ii) if to the Company, initially at its address set forth in the Purchase Agreement,

 

With a copy to:

 

Latham & Watkins LLP

135 Commonwealth Drive

Menlo Park, California 94025

Fax No.: (650) 433-2600

Attn: Christopher L. Kaufman

 

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when answered back, if telexed; when receipt acknowledged, if transmitted by facsimile; and on the next Business Day, if timely delivered to an air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery.

 

Any party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by giving written notice to the others.

 

(e) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors, assigns and transferees of each of the parties, including without limitation and without the need for an express assignment, subsequent Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities, provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be


deemed to permit any assignment, transfer or other disposition of Transfer Restricted Securities in violation of the terms of the Purchase Agreement or the Indenture. If any transferee of any Holder shall acquire Transfer Restricted Securities, in any manner, whether by operation of law or otherwise, such Transfer Restricted Securities shall be held subject to all the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such Transfer Restricted Securities such person shall be conclusively deemed to have agreed to be bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

(f) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

(g) Debentures Held by the Company or Their Affiliates. Whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Transfer Restricted Securities is required hereunder, Transfer Restricted Securities held by the Company or its Affiliates (other than subsequent Holders if such subsequent Holders are deemed to be Affiliates solely by reason of their holding of such Debentures) shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage.

 

(h) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

(i) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York.

 

(j) Severability. If any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the rights and privileges of the parties shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

(k) Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture, is intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement and intended to be a complete and exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein. There are no restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other than those set forth or referred to herein with respect to the registration rights granted by the Company with respect to the Transfer Restricted Securities. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

By:

 

/s/ Dean M. Freed


   

Name:

 

Dean M. Freed

   

Title:

 

Vice President and General Counsel

 

MERRILL LYNCH & CO.

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED

BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC

Acting severally on behalf of themselves and the several Initial Purchasers

 

By:

  MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED

By:

 

/s/ Matthew J. Schultz


    Authorized Signatory
EX-5.1 6 dex51.htm OPINION OF LATHAM & WATKINS LLP Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP

Exhibit 5.1

 

[LETTERHEAD OF LATHAM & WATKINS LLP]

 

October 22, 2003

 

Mentor Graphics Corporation

8005 S.W. Boeckman Road

Wilsonville, Oregon 97070

 

Re:   

$110,000,000 Floating Rate Convertible

Subordinated Debentures due 2023

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

In connection with the registration by Mentor Graphics Corporation, an Oregon corporation (the “Company”), under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on Form S-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 22, 2003 (the “Registration Statement”), of $110,000,000 Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023 (the “Debentures”), issued under an indenture dated as of August 6, 2003 (the “Indenture”) by and between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), you have requested our opinion set forth below.

 

In our capacity as your counsel in connection with such registration, we are familiar with the proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance of the Debentures. In addition, we have examined such matters of fact and questions of law as we have considered appropriate for purposes of this letter.

 

We are opining herein as to the effect on the subject transaction only of the internal laws of the State of New York, and we express no opinion with respect to the applicability thereto, or the effect thereon, of the laws of any other jurisdiction or as to any matters of municipal law or the laws of any local agencies within any state. Various matters concerning the due incorporation, valid existence and good standing of the Company and the authorization, execution and delivery of the Debentures are addressed in the opinion of Dean M. Freed, which has been separately provided to you. We express no opinion with respect to those matters, and to the extent elements of those opinions are necessary to the conclusions expressed herein, we have, with your consent, assumed such matters.

 

Subject to the foregoing and the other matters set forth herein, it is our opinion that as of the date hereof, the Debentures constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

 

The opinions rendered in the paragraph above relating to the enforceability of the Debentures are subject to the following exceptions, limitations and qualifications: (i) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, moratorium or other similar laws

 


October 22, 2003

Page 2

 

LATHAM & WATKINS LLP

 

relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors; (ii) the effect of general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (including the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief), concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought; (iii) the unenforceability under certain circumstances under law or court decisions of provisions providing for the indemnification of or contribution to a party with respect to a liability where such indemnification or contribution is contrary to public policy; (iv) we express no opinion concerning the enforceability of the waiver of rights or defenses contained in Section 5.09 of the Indenture; and (v) the unenforceability of any provision requiring the payment of attorneys’ fees, where such payment is contrary to law or public policy.

 

With your consent, we have assumed for purposes of this opinion that the Trustee is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization; that the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee and constitutes the legally valid, binding and enforceable obligation of the Trustee enforceable against the Trustee in accordance with its terms; that the Trustee is in compliance, generally and with respect to acting as trustee under the Indenture, with all applicable laws and regulations; and that the Trustee has the requisite power and authority to perform its obligations under the Indenture.

 

We consent to your filing this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm contained under the heading “Legal Matters.”

 

Very truly yours,

 

/s/ Latham & Watkins LLP

 

EX-5.2 7 dex52.htm OPINION OF DEAN M. FREED Opinion of Dean M. Freed
[Mentor Graphics Letterhead]    Exhibit 5.2

 

October 22, 2003

 

Mentor Graphics Corporation

8005 SW Boeckman Road

Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777

 

Re: $110,00,000 Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

In connection with the registration of $110,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023 (the “Debentures”) by Mentor Graphics Corporation, an Oregon corporation (the “Company”), under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on Form S-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 22, 2003 (the “Registration Statement”), you have requested my opinion with respect to the matters set forth below.

 

In my capacity as Vice President and General Counsel of the Company in connection with such registration, I am familiar with the proceedings taken and proposed to be taken by the Company in connection with the authorization and issuance of the Debentures. In addition, I have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries, including an examination of originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to my satisfaction of such documents, corporate records and instruments, as I have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of this opinion.

 

In my examination, I have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals, and the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to me as copies.

 

I am opining herein as to the effect on the subject transaction only of the internal laws of the State of Oregon, and I express no opinion with respect to the applicability thereto, or the effect thereon, of the laws of any other jurisdiction or as to matters of municipal law or the laws of any local agencies within any state.

 

Subject to the foregoing, it is my opinion that as of the date hereof:

 

1. The Debentures have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

 

2. The shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon conversion of the Debentures have been duly authorized, and when issued upon conversion of the Debentures in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Debentures, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

I consent to your filing this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

 

Very truly yours,

 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

/s/    Dean M. Freed        

 

Dean M. Freed

Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

EX-21.1 8 dex211.htm STATEMENT OF COMPUTATION OF RATIOS Statement of Computation of Ratios

Exhibit 12.1

 

Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges

(dollars in thousands)

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges:

 

     For the Year Ended December 31,

   

For the Six Months

Ended Ended June 30,


 
     1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2002

    2003

 

Interest expense

   $ 768     $ 993     $ 2,092     $ 2,319     $ 10,322     $ 1,259     $ 7,056  

Capitalized interest

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Amortization of premiums, discounts and capitalized expenses related to indebtedness

     166       195       310       185       1,031       244       918  

Estimated interest portion of rental expense

     7,201       7,115       7,286       6,961       7,378       3,689       4,759  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


Fixed charges

   $ 8,135     $ 8,303     $ 9,688     $ 9,465     $ 18,731     $ 5,192     $ 12,733  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 21     $ 2,869     $ 70,496     $ 38,871     $ (18,617 )   $ (33,261 )   $ 9,591  

Fixed charges

     8,135       8,303       9,688       9,465       18,731       5,192       12,733  

Less: interest charges capitalized

     0       0       0       0       0       0       0  

Amortization of capitalized interest

     0       0       0       0       0       0       0  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


Earnings (loss)

   $ 8,156     $ 11,172     $ 80,184     $ 48,336     $ 114     $ (28,069 )   $ 22,324  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


Ratio of earnings to fixed charges

     1.00 x     1.35 x     8.28 x     5.11 x     *       *       1.75 x

 

* Earnings are inadequate to cover fixed charges in these periods. Earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges by $18,617 and $33,261 for the year ended December 31, 2002 and six months ended June 30, 2003, respectively.
EX-23.1 9 dex231.htm CONSENT OF KPMG LLP Consent of KPMG LLP
[KPMG Letterhead]      

Exhibit 23.1

 

Independent Auditors’ Consent

 

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Mentor Graphics Corporation:

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference herein of our reports dated January 23, 2003, relating to the consolidated balance sheets of Mentor Graphics Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows and related consolidated financial statement schedule for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2002, which reports appear in the December 31, 2002 annual report on Form 10-K of Mentor Graphics Corporation, and to the reference to our Firm under the heading “Experts” in the prospectus.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

Portland, Oregon

October 21, 2003

EX-25.1 10 dex251.htm STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939

Exhibit 25.1

 

Registration No.


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM T-1

 


 

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

 

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware   51-0055023
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

 

Rodney Square North

1100 North Market Street

Wilmington, Delaware 19890

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Cynthia L. Corliss

Vice President and Trust Counsel

Wilmington Trust Company

Rodney Square North

Wilmington, Delaware 19890

(302) 651-8516

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

 


 

MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION

(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

 


 

Oregon   93-0786033
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
8005 SW Boeckman Road
Wilsonville, Oregon
  97070-7777
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Floating Rate Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2023

(Title of the indenture securities)

 



ITEM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION.

 

Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

 

  (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

 

Federal Deposit Insurance Co.                    State Bank Commissioner

Five Penn Center                                       Dover, Delaware

Suite #2901

Philadelphia, PA

 

  (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

 

The trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

 

ITEM 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.

 

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each affiliation:

 

Based upon an examination of the books and records of the trustee and upon information furnished by the obligor, the obligor is not an affiliate of the trustee.

 

ITEM 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

 

List below all exhibits filed as part of this Statement of Eligibility and Qualification.

 

  A. Copy of the Charter of Wilmington Trust Company, which includes the certificate of authority of Wilmington Trust Company to commence business and the authorization of Wilmington Trust Company to exercise corporate trust powers.

 

  B. Copy of By-Laws of Wilmington Trust Company.

 

  C. Consent of Wilmington Trust Company required by Section 321(b) of Trust Indenture Act.

 

  D. Copy of most recent Report of Condition of Wilmington Trust Company.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Delaware, has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 7th day of October, 2003.

 

        WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

[SEAL]

       

Attest:

 

/s/ Christopher J. Slaybaugh


     

By:

 

/s/ Bruce L. Bisson


          Assistant Secretary

     

Name:

 

Bruce L. Bisson

           

Title:

 

Vice President

 

2


EXHIBIT A

 

AMENDED CHARTER

 

Wilmington Trust Company

 

Wilmington, Delaware

 

As existing on May 9, 1987


Amended Charter

or

Act of Incorporation

of

Wilmington Trust Company

 

Wilmington Trust Company, originally incorporated by an Act of the General Assembly of the State of Delaware, entitled “An Act to Incorporate the Delaware Guarantee and Trust Company”, approved March 2, A.D. 1901, and the name of which company was changed to “Wilmington Trust Company” by an amendment filed in the Office of the Secretary of State on March 18, A.D. 1903, and the Charter or Act of Incorporation of which company has been from time to time amended and changed by merger agreements pursuant to the corporation law for state banks and trust companies of the State of Delaware, does hereby alter and amend its Charter or Act of Incorporation so that the same as so altered and amended shall in its entirety read as follows:

 

First: - The name of this corporation is Wilmington Trust Company.

 

Second: - The location of its principal office in the State of Delaware is at Rodney Square North, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle; the name of its resident agent is Wilmington Trust Company whose address is Rodney Square North, in said City. In addition to such principal office, the said corporation maintains and operates branch offices in the City of Newark, New Castle County, Delaware, the Town of Newport, New Castle County, Delaware, at Claymont, New Castle County, Delaware, at Greenville, New Castle County Delaware, and at Milford Cross Roads, New Castle County, Delaware, and shall be empowered to open, maintain and operate branch offices at Ninth and Shipley Streets, 418 Delaware Avenue, 2120 Market Street, and 3605 Market Street, all in the City of Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware, and such other branch offices or places of business as may be authorized from time to time by the agency or agencies of the government of the State of Delaware empowered to confer such authority.

 

Third: - (a) The nature of the business and the objects and purposes proposed to be transacted, promoted or carried on by this Corporation are to do any or all of the things herein mentioned as fully and to the same extent as natural persons might or could do and in any part of the world, viz.:

 

(1) To sue and be sued, complain and defend in any Court of law or equity and to make and use a common seal, and alter the seal at pleasure, to hold, purchase, convey, mortgage or otherwise deal in real and personal estate and property, and to appoint such officers and agents as the business of the Corporation shall require, to make by-laws not inconsistent with the Constitution or laws of the United States or of this State, to discount bills, notes or other evidences of debt, to receive deposits of money, or securities for money, to buy gold and silver bullion and foreign coins, to buy and sell bills of exchange, and generally to use, exercise and enjoy all the powers, rights, privileges and franchises incident to a corporation which are proper or necessary for the transaction of the business of the Corporation hereby created.


(2) To insure titles to real and personal property, or any estate or interests therein, and to guarantee the holder of such property, real or personal, against any claim or claims, adverse to his interest therein, and to prepare and give certificates of title for any lands or premises in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere.

 

(3) To act as factor, agent, broker or attorney in the receipt, collection, custody, investment and management of funds, and the purchase, sale, management and disposal of property of all descriptions, and to prepare and execute all papers which may be necessary or proper in such business.

 

(4) To prepare and draw agreements, contracts, deeds, leases, conveyances, mortgages, bonds and legal papers of every description, and to carry on the business of conveyancing in all its branches.

 

(5) To receive upon deposit for safekeeping money, jewelry, plate, deeds, bonds and any and all other personal property of every sort and kind, from executors, administrators, guardians, public officers, courts, receivers, assignees, trustees, and from all fiduciaries, and from all other persons and individuals, and from all corporations whether state, municipal, corporate or private, and to rent boxes, safes, vaults and other receptacles for such property.

 

(6) To act as agent or otherwise for the purpose of registering, issuing, certificating, countersigning, transferring or underwriting the stock, bonds or other obligations of any corporation, association, state or municipality, and may receive and manage any sinking fund therefor on such terms as may be agreed upon between the two parties, and in like manner may act as Treasurer of any corporation or municipality.

 

(7) To act as Trustee under any deed of trust, mortgage, bond or other instrument issued by any state, municipality, body politic, corporation, association or person, either alone or in conjunction with any other person or persons, corporation or corporations.

 

(8) To guarantee the validity, performance or effect of any contract or agreement, and the fidelity of persons holding places of responsibility or trust; to become surety for any person, or persons, for the faithful performance of any trust, office, duty, contract or agreement, either by itself or in conjunction with any other person, or persons, corporation, or corporations, or in like manner become surety upon any bond, recognizance, obligation, judgment, suit, order, or decree to be entered in any court of record within the State of Delaware or elsewhere, or which may now or hereafter be required by any law, judge, officer or court in the State of Delaware or elsewhere.

 

2


(9) To act by any and every method of appointment as trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity in the receiving, holding, managing, and disposing of any and all estates and property, real, personal or mixed, and to be appointed as such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian or bailee by any persons, corporations, court, officer, or authority, in the State of Delaware or elsewhere; and whenever this Corporation is so appointed by any person, corporation, court, officer or authority such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity, it shall not be required to give bond with surety, but its capital stock shall be taken and held as security for the performance of the duties devolving upon it by such appointment.

 

(10) And for its care, management and trouble, and the exercise of any of its powers hereby given, or for the performance of any of the duties which it may undertake or be called upon to perform, or for the assumption of any responsibility the said Corporation may be entitled to receive a proper compensation.

 

(11) To purchase, receive, hold and own bonds, mortgages, debentures, shares of capital stock, and other securities, obligations, contracts and evidences of indebtedness, of any private, public or municipal corporation within and without the State of Delaware, or of the Government of the United States, or of any state, territory, colony, or possession thereof, or of any foreign government or country; to receive, collect, receipt for, and dispose of interest, dividends and income upon and from any of the bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes, shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other property held and owned by it, and to exercise in respect of all such bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes, shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other property, any and all the rights, powers and privileges of individual owners thereof, including the right to vote thereon; to invest and deal in and with any of the moneys of the Corporation upon such securities and in such manner as it may think fit and proper, and from time to time to vary or realize such investments; to issue bonds and secure the same by pledges or deeds of trust or mortgages of or upon the whole or any part of the property held or owned by the Corporation, and to sell and pledge such bonds, as and when the Board of Directors shall determine, and in the promotion of its said corporate business of investment and to the extent authorized by law, to lease, purchase, hold, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, mortgage and convey real and personal property of any name and nature and any estate or interest therein.

 

3


(b) In furtherance of, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware, it is hereby expressly provided that the said Corporation shall also have the following powers:

 

(1) To do any or all of the things herein set forth, to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, and in any part of the world.

 

(2) To acquire the good will, rights, property and franchises and to undertake the whole or any part of the assets and liabilities of any person, firm, association or corporation, and to pay for the same in cash, stock of this Corporation, bonds or otherwise; to hold or in any manner to dispose of the whole or any part of the property so purchased; to conduct in any lawful manner the whole or any part of any business so acquired, and to exercise all the powers necessary or convenient in and about the conduct and management of such business.

 

(3) To take, hold, own, deal in, mortgage or otherwise lien, and to lease, sell, exchange, transfer, or in any manner whatever dispose of property, real, personal or mixed, wherever situated.

 

(4) To enter into, make, perform and carry out contracts of every kind with any person, firm, association or corporation, and, without limit as to amount, to draw, make, accept, endorse, discount, execute and issue promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, warrants, bonds, debentures, and other negotiable or transferable instruments.

 

(5) To have one or more offices, to carry on all or any of its operations and businesses, without restriction to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, to purchase or otherwise acquire, to hold, own, to mortgage, sell, convey or otherwise dispose of, real and personal property, of every class and description, in any State, District, Territory or Colony of the United States, and in any foreign country or place.

 

(6) It is the intention that the objects, purposes and powers specified and clauses contained in this paragraph shall (except where otherwise expressed in said paragraph) be nowise limited or restricted by reference to or inference from the terms of any other clause of this or any other paragraph in this charter, but that the objects, purposes and powers specified in each of the clauses of this paragraph shall be regarded as independent objects, purposes and powers.

 

Fourth: - (a) The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is forty-one million (41,000,000) shares, consisting of:

 

(1) One million (1,000,000) shares of Preferred stock, par value $10.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as “Preferred Stock”); and

 

(2) Forty million (40,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as “Common Stock”).

 

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(b) Shares of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series as may from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors each of said series to be distinctly designated. All shares of any one series of Preferred Stock shall be alike in every particular, except that there may be different dates from which dividends, if any, thereon shall be cumulative, if made cumulative. The voting powers and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of each such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding; and, subject to the provisions of subparagraph 1 of Paragraph (c) of this Article Fourth, the Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby expressly granted authority to fix by resolution or resolutions adopted prior to the issuance of any shares of a particular series of Preferred Stock, the voting powers and the designations, preferences and relative, optional and other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions of such series, including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following:

 

(1) The distinctive designation of, and the number of shares of Preferred Stock which shall constitute such series, which number may be increased (except where otherwise provided by the Board of Directors) or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) from time to time by like action of the Board of Directors;

 

(2) The rate and times at which, and the terms and conditions on which, dividends, if any, on Preferred Stock of such series shall be paid, the extent of the preference or relation, if any, of such dividends to the dividends payable on any other class or classes, or series of the same or other class of stock and whether such dividends shall be cumulative or non-cumulative;

 

(3) The right, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such series to convert the same into or exchange the same for, shares of any other class or classes or of any series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation and the terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange;

 

(4) Whether or not Preferred Stock of such series shall be subject to redemption, and the redemption price or prices and the time or times at which, and the terms and conditions on which, Preferred Stock of such series may be redeemed.

 

(5) The rights, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such series upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, merger, consolidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation.

 

(6) The terms of the sinking fund or redemption or purchase account, if any, to be provided for the Preferred Stock of such series; and

 

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(7) The voting powers, if any, of the holders of such series of Preferred Stock which may, without limiting the generality of the foregoing include the right, voting as a series or by itself or together with other series of Preferred Stock or all series of Preferred Stock as a class, to elect one or more directors of the Corporation if there shall have been a default in the payment of dividends on any one or more series of Preferred Stock or under such circumstances and on such conditions as the Board of Directors may determine.

 

(c) (1) After the requirements with respect to preferential dividends on the Preferred Stock (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), if any, shall have been met and after the Corporation shall have complied with all the requirements, if any, with respect to the setting aside of sums as sinking funds or redemption or purchase accounts (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), and subject further to any conditions which may be fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth, then and not otherwise the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to time by the Board of Directors.

 

(2) After distribution in full of the preferential amount, if any, (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), to be distributed to the holders of Preferred Stock in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation, the holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all of the remaining assets of the Corporation, tangible and intangible, of whatever kind available for distribution to stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by them respectively.

 

(3) Except as may otherwise be required by law or by the provisions of such resolution or resolutions as may be adopted by the Board of Directors pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth, each holder of Common Stock shall have one vote in respect of each share of Common Stock held on all matters voted upon by the stockholders.

 

(d) No holder of any of the shares of any class or series of stock or of options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of any class or series of stock or of other securities of the Corporation shall have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any unissued stock of any class or series or any additional shares of any class or series to be issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or carrying any right to purchase stock of any class or series, but any such unissued stock, additional authorized issue of shares of any class or series of stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock, or carrying any right to purchase stock, may be issued and disposed of pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, corporations or associations, whether such holders or others, and upon such terms as may be deemed advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of its sole discretion.

 

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(e) The relative powers, preferences and rights of each series of Preferred Stock in relation to the relative powers, preferences and rights of each other series of Preferred Stock shall, in each case, be as fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors in the resolution or resolutions adopted pursuant to authority granted in section (b) of this Article Fourth and the consent, by class or series vote or otherwise, of the holders of such of the series of Preferred Stock as are from time to time outstanding shall not be required for the issuance by the Board of Directors of any other series of Preferred Stock whether or not the powers, preferences and rights of such other series shall be fixed by the Board of Directors as senior to, or on a parity with, the powers, preferences and rights of such outstanding series, or any of them; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may provide in the resolution or resolutions as to any series of Preferred Stock adopted pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth that the consent of the holders of a majority (or such greater proportion as shall be therein fixed) of the outstanding shares of such series voting thereon shall be required for the issuance of any or all other series of Preferred Stock.

 

(f) Subject to the provisions of section (e), shares of any series of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

 

(g) Shares of Common Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

 

(h) The authorized amount of shares of Common Stock and of Preferred Stock may, without a class or series vote, be increased or decreased from time to time by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon.

 

Fifth: - (a) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be conducted and managed by a Board of Directors. The number of directors constituting the entire Board shall be not less than five nor more than twenty-five as fixed from time to time by vote of a majority of the whole Board, provided, however, that the number of directors shall not be reduced so as to shorten the term of any director at the time in office, and provided further, that the number of directors constituting the whole Board shall be twenty-four until otherwise fixed by a majority of the whole Board.

 

(b) The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as the then total number of directors constituting the whole Board permits, with the term of office of one class expiring each year. At the annual meeting of stockholders in 1982, directors of the first class shall be elected to hold office for a

 

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term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting, directors of the second class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the second succeeding annual meeting and directors of the third class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors for any reason, and any newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the directors, may be filled by the Board of Directors, acting by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, and any directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual election of directors. At such election, the stockholders shall elect a successor to such director to hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his successor shall be elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.

 

(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), any director or the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation may be removed at any time without cause, but only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) cast at a meeting of the stockholders called for that purpose.

 

(d) Nominations for the election of directors may be made by the Board of Directors or by any stockholder entitled to vote for the election of directors. Such nominations shall be made by notice in writing, delivered or mailed by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the Secretary of the Corporation not less than 14 days nor more than 50 days prior to any meeting of the stockholders called for the election of directors; provided, however, that if less than 21 days’ notice of the meeting is given to stockholders, such written notice shall be delivered or mailed, as prescribed, to the Secretary of the Corporation not later than the close of the seventh day following the day on which notice of the meeting was mailed to stockholders. Notice of nominations which are proposed by the Board of Directors shall be given by the Chairman on behalf of the Board.

 

(e) Each notice under subsection (d) shall set forth (i) the name, age, business address and, if known, residence address of each nominee proposed in such notice, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such nominee and (iii) the number of shares of stock of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by each such nominee.

 

(f) The Chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedure, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

 

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(g) No action required to be taken or which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, and the power of stockholders to consent in writing, without a meeting, to the taking of any action is specifically denied.

 

Sixth: - The Directors shall choose such officers, agents and servants as may be provided in the By-Laws as they may from time to time find necessary or proper.

 

Seventh: - The Corporation hereby created is hereby given the same powers, rights and privileges as may be conferred upon corporations organized under the Act entitled “An Act Providing a General Corporation Law”, approved March 10, 1899, as from time to time amended.

 

Eighth: - This Act shall be deemed and taken to be a private Act.

 

Ninth: - This Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

 

Tenth: - The Board of Directors, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, may designate any of their number to constitute an Executive Committee, which Committee, to the extent provided in said resolution, or in the By-Laws of the Company, shall have and may exercise all of the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and shall have power to authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

 

Eleventh: - The private property of the stockholders shall not be liable for the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatever.

 

Twelfth: - The Corporation may transact business in any part of the world.

 

Thirteenth: - The Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly authorized to make, alter or repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation by a vote of the majority of the entire Board. The stockholders may make, alter or repeal any By-Law whether or not adopted by them, provided however, that any such additional By-Laws, alterations or repeal may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class).

 

Fourteenth: - Meetings of the Directors may be held outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by the Board, and the Directors may keep the books of the Company outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by them.

 

Fifteenth: - (a) (1) In addition to any affirmative vote required by law, and except as otherwise expressly provided in sections (b) and (c) of this Article Fifteenth:

 

(A) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined) with or into (i) any Interested Stockholder (as hereinafter defined) or (ii) any other corporation (whether or not itself an Interested Stockholder), which, after such merger or consolidation, would be an Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) of an Interested Stockholder, or

 

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(B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to or with any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder of any assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

 

(C) the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of any securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary to any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder in exchange for cash, securities or other property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

 

(D) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation, or

 

(E) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any similar transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving an Interested Stockholder) which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by any Interested Stockholder, or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder,

 

shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, considered for the purpose of this Article Fifteenth as one class (“Voting Shares”). Such affirmative vote shall be required notwithstanding the fact that no vote may be required, or that some lesser percentage may be specified, by law or in any agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise.

 

(2) The term “business combination” as used in this Article Fifteenth shall mean any transaction which is referred to in any one or more of clauses (A) through (E) of paragraph 1 of the section (a).

 

(b) The provisions of section (a) of this Article Fifteenth shall not be applicable to any particular business combination and such business combination shall require only such affirmative vote as is required by law and any other provisions of the Charter or Act of Incorporation or By-Laws if such business combination has been approved by a majority of the whole Board.

 

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(c) For the purposes of this Article Fifteenth:

 

(1) A “person” shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or other entity.

 

(2) “Interested Stockholder” shall mean, in respect of any business combination, any person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary) who or which as of the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote on such business combination, or immediately prior to the consummation of any such transaction:

 

(A) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10% of the Voting Shares, or

 

(B) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any time within two years prior thereto was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of not less than 10% of the then outstanding voting Shares, or

 

(C) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded in any share of capital stock of the Corporation which were at any time within two years prior thereto beneficially owned by any Interested Stockholder, and such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a transaction or series of transactions not involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

(3) A person shall be the “beneficial owner” of any Voting Shares:

 

(A) which such person or any of its Affiliates and Associates (as hereafter defined) beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or

 

(B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (i) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (ii) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or

 

(C) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person with which such first mentioned person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of capital stock of the Corporation.

 

(4) The outstanding Voting Shares shall include shares deemed owned through application of paragraph (3) above but shall not include any other Voting Shares which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise.

 

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(5) “Affiliate” and “Associate” shall have the respective meanings given those terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981.

 

(6) “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation of which a majority of any class of equity security (as defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981) is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of Investment Stockholder set forth in paragraph (2) of this section (c), the term “Subsidiary” shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.

 

(d) majority of the directors shall have the power and duty to determine for the purposes of this Article Fifteenth on the basis of information known to them, (1) the number of Voting Shares beneficially owned by any person (2) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of another, (3) whether a person has an agreement, arrangement or understanding with another as to the matters referred to in paragraph (3) of section (c), or (4) whether the assets subject to any business combination or the consideration received for the issuance or transfer of securities by the Corporation, or any Subsidiary has an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more.

 

(e) Nothing contained in this Article Fifteenth shall be construed to relieve any Interested Stockholder from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law.

 

Sixteenth: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and in addition to any other vote that may be required by law, this Charter or Act of Incorporation by the By-Laws), the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter or repeal any provision of Articles Fifth, Thirteenth, Fifteenth or Sixteenth of this Charter or Act of Incorporation.

 

Seventeenth: (a) a Director of this Corporation shall not be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a Director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Laws as the same exists or may hereafter be amended.

 

(b) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of the Corporation existing hereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification.”

 

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EXHIBIT B

 

BY-LAWS

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

 

WILMINGTON, DELAWARE

 

As existing on January 16, 2003


BY-LAWS OF WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

 

ARTICLE I

Stockholders’ Meetings

 

Section 1. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on the third Thursday in April each year at the principal office at the Company or at such other date, time or place as may be designated by resolution by the Board of Directors.

 

Section 2. Special Meetings. Special meetings of stockholders may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President.

 

Section 3. Notice. Notice of all meetings of the stockholders shall be given by mailing to each stockholder at least ten (10) days before said meeting, at his last known address, a written or printed notice fixing the time and place of such meeting.

 

Section 4. Quorum. A majority in the amount of the capital stock of the Company issued and outstanding on the record date, as herein determined, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of stockholders for the transaction of any business, but the holders of a smaller number of shares may adjourn from time to time, without further notice, until a quorum is secured. At each annual or special meeting of stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote, either in person or by proxy, for each share of stock registered in the stockholder’s name on the books of the Company on the record date for any such meeting as determined herein.

 

ARTICLE 2

Directors

 

Section 1. Management. The affairs and business of the Company shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors.

 

Section 2. Number. The authorized number of directors that shall constitute the Board of Directors shall be fixed from time to time by or pursuant to a resolution passed by a majority of the Board of Directors within the parameters set by the Charter of the Company. No more than two directors may also be employees of the Company or any affiliate thereof.

 

Section 3. Qualification. In addition to any other provisions of these Bylaws, to be qualified for nomination for election or appointment to the Board of Directors, a person must have not attained the age of sixty-nine years at the time of such election or appointment, provided however, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may waive such qualification as to a particular candidate otherwise qualified to serve as a director upon a good faith determination by such committee that such a waiver is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer shall not be qualified to continue to serve as directors upon the termination of their service in those offices for any reason.


Section 4. Meetings. The Board of Directors shall meet at the principal office of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the President.

 

Section 5. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President, and shall be called upon the written request of a majority of the directors.

 

Section 6. Quorum. A majority of the directors elected and qualified shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors.

 

Section 7. Notice. Written notice shall be sent by mail to each director of any special meeting of the Board of Directors, and of any change in the time or place of any regular meeting, stating the time and place of such meeting, which shall be mailed not less than two days before the time of holding such meeting.

 

Section 8. Vacancies. In the event of the death, resignation, removal, inability to act or disqualification of any director, the Board of Directors, although less than a quorum, shall have the right to elect the successor who shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred, and until such director’s successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.

 

Section 9. Organization Meeting. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after its election by the stockholders shall appoint an Executive Committee, an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and shall elect from its own members a Chairman of the Board, a Chief Executive Officer and a President, who may be the same person. The Board of Directors shall also elect at such meeting a Secretary and a Chief Financial Officer, who may be the same person, and may appoint at any time such committees as it may deem advisable. The Board of Directors may also elect at such meeting one or more Associate Directors. The Board of Directors, the Executive Committee or another committee designated by the Board of Directors may elect or appoint such other officers as they may deem advisable.

 

Section 10. Removal. The Board of Directors may at any time remove, with or without cause, any member of any committee appointed by it or any associate director or officer elected by it and may appoint or elect his successor.

 

Section 11. Responsibility of Officers. The Board of Directors may designate an officer to be in charge of such departments or divisions of the Company as it may deem advisable.

 

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Section 12. Participation in Meetings. The Board of Directors or any committee of the Board of Directors may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or such committee, as the case may be, by conference telephone, video facilities or other communications equipment. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all of the members of the Board of Directors or the committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of the Board of Directors or such committee.

 

ARTICLE 3

Committees of the Board of Directors

 

Section 1. Executive Committee.

 

(A) The Executive Committee shall be composed of not more than nine (9) members, who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, and who shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

 

(B) The Executive Committee shall have and may exercise, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all of the powers of the Board of Directors when it is not in session to transact all business for and on behalf of the Company that may be brought before it.

 

(C) The Executive Committee shall meet at the principal office of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President. The majority of its members shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Special meetings of the Executive Committee may be held at any time when a quorum is present.

 

(D) Minutes of each meeting of the Executive Committee shall be kept and submitted to the Board of Directors at its next meeting.

 

(E) In the event of an emergency of sufficient severity to prevent the conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company by its directors and officers as contemplated by these Bylaws, any two available members of the Executive Committee as constituted immediately prior to such emergency shall constitute a quorum of that Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the provisions of Article 3 of these Bylaws. In the event of the unavailability, at such time, of a minimum of two members of the Executive Committee, any three available directors shall constitute the Executive Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section. This Bylaw shall be subject to implementation by resolutions of the Board of Directors presently existing or hereafter passed from time to time for that purpose, and any provisions of these

 

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Bylaws (other than this Section) and any resolutions which are contrary to the provisions of this Section or to the provisions of any such implementing resolutions shall be suspended during such a disaster period until it shall be determined by any interim Executive Committee acting under this Section that it shall be to the advantage of the Company to resume the conduct and management of its affairs and business under all of the other provisions of these Bylaws.

 

Section 2. Audit Committee.

 

(A) The Audit Committee shall be composed of not more than five (5) members, who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, none of whom shall be an officer or employee of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board.

 

(B) The Audit Committee shall have general supervision over the Audit Services Division in all matters however subject to the approval of the Board of Directors; it shall consider all matters brought to its attention by the officer in charge of the Audit Services Division, review all reports of examination of the Company made by any governmental agency or such independent auditor employed for that purpose, and make such recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect thereto or with respect to any other matters pertaining to auditing the Company as it shall deem desirable.

 

(C) The Audit Committee shall meet whenever and wherever its Chairperson, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a majority of the Committee’s members shall deem it to be proper for the transaction of its business. A majority of the Committee’s members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The acts of the majority at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall constitute action by the Committee.

 

Section 3. Compensation Committee.

 

(A) The Compensation Committee shall be composed of not more than five (5) members, who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, none of whom shall be an officer or employee of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

 

(B) The Compensation Committee shall in general advise upon all matters of policy concerning compensation, including salaries and employee benefits.

 

(C) The Compensation Committee shall meet whenever and wherever its Chairperson, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a majority of the Committee’s members shall deem it to be proper for the transaction of its business. A majority of the Committee’s members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The acts of the majority at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall constitute action by the Committee.

 

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Section 4. Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.

 

(A) The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall be composed of not more than five members, who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, none of whom shall be an officer or employee of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

 

(B) The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall provide counsel and make recommendations to the Chairman of the Board and the full Board with respect to the performance of the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer, candidates for membership on the Board of Directors and its committees, matters of corporate governance, succession planning for the Company’s executive management and significant shareholder relations issues.

 

(C) The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall meet whenever and wherever its Chairperson, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or a majority of the Committee’s members shall deem it to be proper for the transaction of its business. A majority of the Committee’s members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The acts of the majority at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall constitute action by the Committee.

 

Section 5. Other Committees. The Company may have such other committees with such powers as the Board may designate from time to time by resolution or by an amendment to these Bylaws.

 

Section 6. Associate Directors.

 

(A) Any person who has served as a director may be elected by the Board of Directors as an associate director, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

 

(B) Associate directors shall be entitled to attend all meetings of directors and participate in the discussion of all matters brought to the Board of Directors, but will not have a right to vote.

 

Section 7. Absence or Disqualification of Any Member of a Committee. In the absence or disqualification of any member of any committee created under Article III of these Bylaws, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

 

5


ARTICLE 4

Officers

 

Section 1. Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and shall have such further authority and powers and shall perform such duties the Board of Directors may assign to him from time to time.

 

Section 2. Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall have the powers and duties pertaining to the office of Chief Executive Officer conferred or imposed upon him by statute, incident to his office or as the Board of Directors may assign to him from time to time. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer shall have the powers and duties of the Chairman of the Board.

 

Section 3. President. The President shall have the powers and duties pertaining to the office of the President conferred or imposed upon him by statute, incident to his office or as the Board of Directors may assign to him from time to time. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer, the President shall have the powers and duties of the Chairman of the Board.

 

Section 4. Duties. The Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President, as designated by the Board of Directors, shall carry into effect all legal directions of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Directors and shall at all times exercise general supervision over the interest, affairs and operations of the Company and perform all duties incident to his office.

 

Section 5. Vice Presidents. There may be one or more Vice Presidents, however denominated by the Board of Directors, who may at any time perform all of the duties of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer and/or the President and such other powers and duties incident to their respective offices or as the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President or the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned may assign to them from time to time.

 

Section 6. Secretary. The Secretary shall attend to the giving of notice of meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors, as well as the committees thereof, to the keeping of accurate minutes of all such meetings, recording the same in the minute books of the Company and in general notifying the Board of Directors of material matters affecting the Company on a timely basis. In addition to the other notice requirements of these Bylaws and as may be practicable under the circumstances, all such notices shall be in writing and mailed well in advance of the scheduled date of any such meeting. He shall have custody of the corporate seal, affix the same to any documents requiring such corporate seal, attest the same and perform other duties incident to his office.

 

Section 7. Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall have general supervision over all assets and liabilities of the Company. He shall be custodian of and responsible for all monies, funds and valuables of the Company and for the keeping of proper records of the evidence of property or indebtedness and of all transactions of the Company. He

 

6


shall have general supervision of the expenditures of the Company and periodically shall report to the Board of Directors the condition of the Company, and perform such other duties incident to his office or as the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President may assign to him from time to time.

 

Section 8. Controller. There may be a Controller who shall exercise general supervision over the internal operations of the Company, including accounting, and shall render to the Board of Directors or the Audit Committee at appropriate times a report relating to the general condition and internal operations of the Company and perform other duties incident to his office.

 

There may be one or more subordinate accounting or controller officers however denominated, who may perform the duties of the Controller and such duties as may be prescribed by the Controller.

 

Section 9. Audit Officers. The officer designated by the Board of Directors to be in charge of the Audit Services Division of the Company, with such title as the Board of Directors shall prescribe, shall report to and be directly responsible to the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors.

 

There shall be an Auditor and there may be one or more Audit Officers, however denominated, who may perform all the duties of the Auditor and such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the Audit Services Division.

 

Section 10. Other Officers. There may be one or more officers, subordinate in rank to all Vice Presidents with such functional titles as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors, who shall ex officio hold the office of Assistant Secretary of the Company and who may perform such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned.

 

Section 11. Powers and Duties of Other Officers. The powers and duties of all other officers of the Company shall be those usually pertaining to their respective offices, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President and the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned.

 

Section 12. Number of Offices. Any one or more offices of the Company may be held by the same person, except that (A) no individual may hold more than one of the offices of Chief Financial Officer, Controller or Audit Officer and (B) none of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President may hold any office mentioned in Section 12(A).

 

7


ARTICLE 5

Stock and Stock Certificates

 

Section 1. Transfer. Shares of stock shall be transferable on the books of the Company and a transfer book shall be kept in which all transfers of stock shall be recorded.

 

Section 2. Certificates. Every holder of stock shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by or in the name of the Company by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the President or a Vice President, and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, certifying the number of shares owned by him in the Company. The corporate seal affixed thereto, and any of or all the signatures on the certificate, may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Company with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. Duplicate certificates of stock shall be issued only upon giving such security as may be satisfactory to the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.

 

Section 3. Record Date. The Board of Directors is authorized to fix in advance a record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any meeting of stockholders and any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or to any allotment of rights, or to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of capital stock, or in connection with obtaining the consent of stockholders for any purpose, which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or a date in connection with obtaining such consent.

 

ARTICLE 6

Seal

 

The corporate seal of the Company shall be in the following form:

 

Between two concentric circles the words “Wilmington Trust Company” within the inner circle the words “Wilmington, Delaware.”

 

ARTICLE 7

Fiscal Year

 

The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.

 

8


ARTICLE 8

Execution of Instruments of the Company

 

The Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors, shall have full power and authority to enter into, make, sign, execute, acknowledge and/or deliver and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary shall have full power and authority to attest and affix the corporate seal of the Company to any and all deeds, conveyances, assignments, releases, contracts, agreements, bonds, notes, mortgages and all other instruments incident to the business of this Company or in acting as executor, administrator, guardian, trustee, agent or in any other fiduciary or representative capacity by any and every method of appointment or by whatever person, corporation, court officer or authority in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere, without any specific authority, ratification, approval or confirmation by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, and any and all such instruments shall have the same force and validity as though expressly authorized by the Board of Directors and/or the Executive Committee.

 

ARTICLE 9

Compensation of Directors and Members of Committees

 

Directors and associate directors of the Company, other than salaried officers of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for attending meetings of the Board of Directors as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine. Directors and associate directors who serve as members of committees, other than salaried employees of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for services as members of committees as the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine and directors and associate directors may be authorized by the Company to perform such special services as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine in accordance with any guidelines the Board of Directors may adopt for such services, and shall be paid for such special services so performed reasonable compensation as may be determined by the Board of Directors.

 

ARTICLE 10

Indemnification

 

Section 1. Persons Covered. The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “proceeding”) by reason of the fact that he, or a person for whom he is the legal representative, is or was a director of the Company or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent of another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity that is not a subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person. The Company shall be required to indemnify such a person in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person only if the proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors.

 

9


The Company may indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any person who was or is made or threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any proceeding by reason of the fact that he, or a person for whom he is the legal representative, is or was an officer, employee or agent of the Company or a director, officer, employee or agent of a subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person. The Company may indemnify any such person in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors.

 

Section 2. Advance of Expenses. The Company shall pay the expenses incurred in defending any proceeding involving a person who is or may be indemnified pursuant to Section 1 in advance of its final disposition, provided, however, that the payment of expenses incurred by such a person in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by that person to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that the person is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article 10 or otherwise.

 

Section 3. Certain Rights. If a claim under this Article 10 for (A) payment of expenses or (B) indemnification by a director or person who is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent of another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, enterprise or nonprofit entity that is not a subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, is not paid in full within sixty days after a written claim therefor has been received by the Company, the claimant may file suit to recover the unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action, the Company shall have the burden of proving that the claimant was not entitled to the requested indemnification or payment of expenses under applicable law.

 

Section 4. Non-Exclusive. The rights conferred on any person by this Article 10 shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Charter or Act of Incorporation, these Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

 

Section 5. Reduction of Amount. The Company’s obligation, if any, to indemnify any person who was or is serving at its request as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or nonprofit entity shall be reduced by any amount such person may collect as indemnification from such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or nonprofit entity.

 

Section 6. Effect of Modification. Any amendment, repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this Article 10 shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such amendment, repeal or modification.

 

10


ARTICLE 11

Amendments to the Bylaws

 

These Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, and any new Bylaw or Bylaws adopted at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors by a vote of a majority of all the members of the Board of Directors then in office.

 

ARTICLE 12

Miscellaneous

 

Whenever used in these Bylaws, the singular shall include the plural, the plural shall include the singular unless the context requires otherwise and the use of either gender shall include both genders.

 

11


EXHIBIT C

 

Section 321(b) Consent

 

Pursuant to Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, Wilmington Trust Company hereby consents that reports of examinations by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.

 

            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

Dated: October 7, 2003

         

By:     /s/ Bruce L. Bisson


           

Name: Bruce L. Bisson

           

Title: Vice President


EXHIBIT D

 

NOTICE

 

This form is intended to assist state nonmember banks and savings banks with state publication requirements. It has not been approved by any state banking authorities. Refer to your appropriate state banking authorities for your state publication requirements.

 

R E P O R T    O F    C O N D I T I O N

 

Consolidating domestic subsidiaries of the

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY


  of  

    WILMINGTON


Name of Bank      

        City

 

in the State of DELAWARE , at the close of business on June 30, 2003.

 

          Thousands of dollars

ASSETS

         

Cash and balances due from depository institutions:

         

Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coins

        221,573

Interest-bearing balances

        0

Held-to-maturity securities

        3,777

Available-for-sale securities

        1,684,467

Federal funds sold in domestic offices

        465,275

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

        18,800

Loans and lease financing receivables:

         

Loans and leases held for sale

   0     

Loans and leases, net of unearned income

   5,598,733     

LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses

   77,873     

Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve

        5,520,860

Assets held in trading accounts

        0

Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)

        142,672

Other real estate owned

        2,986

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies

        2,496

Customers’ liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding

        0

Intangible assets:

         

a. Goodwill

        157

b. Other intangible assets

        11,897

Other assets

        171,667

Total assets

        8,246,627

 

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE


LIABILITIES

         

Deposits:

         

In domestic offices

        6,415,199

Noninterest-bearing

   1,011,850     

Interest-bearing

   5,403,349     

Federal funds purchased in domestic offices

        286,799

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

        207,308

Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)

        0

Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases:

        597,518

Bank’s liability on acceptances executed and outstanding

        0

Subordinated notes and debentures

        0

Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)

        98,337

Total liabilities

        7,605,161

EQUITY CAPITAL

         

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus

        0

Common Stock

        500

Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)

        112,358

a. Retained earnings

        526,582

b. Accumulated other comprehensive income

        2,026

Total equity capital

        641,466

Total liabilities, limited-life preferred stock, and equity capital

        8,246,627

 

14

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