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Notes Payable
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2016
Notes Payable [Abstract]  
Notes Payable
Notes Payable
Notes payable consist of the following:
As of January 31,
2016
 
2015
4.00% Debentures
$
234,888

 
$
227,386

Other
5,188

 

Notes payable
$
240,076

 
$
227,386



Our 4.00% Debentures are due in 2031, but we may be required to repay them earlier under the conversion and redemption provisions described below.

Annual maturities of our notes payable are scheduled as follows:
Fiscal years ending January 31,
 
2019
$
2,000

2020
3,188

Thereafter
252,957

Total
$
258,145


4.00% Debentures
In April 2011, we issued $253,000 of 4.00% Debentures in a private placement pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. Interest on the 4.00% Debentures is payable semi-annually in April and October. The 4.00% Debentures are unsecured obligations.
Each one thousand dollars in principal amount of the 4.00% Debentures is currently convertible, under certain circumstances, into 49.8058 shares of our common stock (equivalent to a conversion price of $20.08 per share). The initial conversion rate for the 4.00% Debentures was 48.6902 shares of our common stock for each one thousand dollars in principal amount (equivalent to a conversion price of $20.54 per share). The conversion rate is adjusted because we declare and pay quarterly cash dividends, beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2014.
The 4.00% Debentures are convertible, under certain circumstances, into shares of our common stock at the conversion rate noted above. The circumstances for conversion include:
The market price of our common stock exceeding 120% of the conversion price, or $24.09 per share as of January 31, 2016, for at least 20 of the last 30 trading days in the previous fiscal quarter;
A call for redemption of the 4.00% Debentures;
Specified distributions to holders of our common stock;
If a fundamental change, such as a change of control, occurs;
During the two months prior to, but not on, the maturity date; or
The market price of the 4.00% Debentures declining to less than 98% of the value of the common stock into which the 4.00% Debentures are convertible.
Upon conversion of any 4.00% Debentures, a holder will receive:
(i)
Cash for the lesser of the principal amount of the 4.00% Debentures that are converted or the value of the converted shares; and
(ii)
Cash or shares of common stock, at our election, for the excess, if any, of the value of the converted shares over the principal amount.

During the fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2015, the 4.00% Debentures were convertible at the option of the holder as the market price of our common stock exceeded 120% of the conversion price for at least 20 of the last 30 trading days of the previous quarter. Holders of $43 principal amount of 4.00% Debentures requested conversion during the fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2015, and were paid the conversion value fully in cash during the following quarter. As of January 31, 2016, none of the conditions allowing the holders of the 4.00% Debentures to convert the 4.00% Debentures into shares of our common stock were met. The determination of whether or not the 4.00% Debentures are convertible is performed at each balance sheet date and may change from quarter to quarter.
If a holder elects to convert their 4.00% Debentures in connection with a fundamental change in the company that occurs prior to April 5, 2016, the holder will also be entitled to receive a make whole premium upon conversion in some circumstances.
We may redeem some or all of the 4.00% Debentures for cash on or after April 5, 2016 at the following redemption prices expressed as a percentage of principal, plus any accrued and unpaid interest:
Period
Redemption Price
Beginning on April 5, 2016 and ending on March 31, 2017
101.143
%
Beginning on April 1, 2017 and ending on March 31, 2018
100.571
%
On April 1, 2018 and thereafter
100.000
%

The holders, at their option, may redeem the 4.00% Debentures for cash on April 1, 2018April 1, 2021, and April 1, 2026, and in the event of a fundamental change in the company. In each case, our repurchase price will be 100% of the principal amount of the 4.00% Debentures plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
The 4.00% Debentures contain a conversion feature allowing for settlement of the debt in cash upon conversion, therefore we separately account for the implied liability and equity components of the 4.00% Debentures. The principal amount, unamortized debt discount, unamortized debt issuance costs, net carrying amount of the liability component, and carrying amount of the equity component of the 4.00% Debentures are as follows:
As of January 31,
2016
 
2015
Principal amount
$
252,957

 
$
253,000

Unamortized debt discount
(16,007
)
 
(22,600
)
Unamortized debt issuance costs
(2,062
)
 
(3,014
)
Net carrying amount of the liability component
$
234,888

 
$
227,386

Equity component, net of debt issuance costs
$
42,518

 
$
42,531


The unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs amortize to interest expense using the effective interest method through March 2018.
We recognized the following amounts in interest expense in the consolidated statement of operations related to the 4.00% Debentures:
Year ended January 31,
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Interest expense at the contractual interest rate
$
10,117

 
$
10,120

 
$
10,120

Amortization of debt discount
$
6,593

 
$
6,139

 
$
5,715

Amortization of debt issuance costs
$
952

 
$
952

 
$
952


The effective interest rate on the 4.00% Debentures was 7.25% for fiscal years 2016, 2015, and 2014.

Other Notes Payable
In February 2015, we issued a subordinated note payable as part of a business combination. The principal amount of $3,188 was outstanding as of January 31, 2016. The note bears interest at a rate of 4.0% and is due in full on February 25, 2019.

In September 2015, we issued a subordinated note payable as part of a business combination. The principal amount of $2,000 was outstanding as of January 31, 2016. The note bears interest at a rate of 4.0% and is due in full on September 8, 2018.