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Borrowings
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Borrowings
Aggregate annual maturities of FHLB advances and subordinated debentures (excluding unamortized discounts and premiums) at December 31, 2018 are (in thousands):
 
FHLB
 
Subordinated Debentures
2019
$
56,000

 
$

2020
39,000

 

2021
15,000

 

2022
5,000

 

2023
5,000

 

Thereafter

 
30,930

 
$
120,000

 
$
30,930

Unamortized premium (discount)
$
(255
)
 
$
(1,930
)
 
$
119,745

 
$
29,000




FHLB advances represent borrowings by First Mid Bank to fund loan demand.  At December 31, 2018 the advances totaling $120 million were as follows:
$4 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 1.72% due April 12, 2019
$15 million advance with a 6-month maturity, at2.68% due May 13, 2019
$5 million advance with a 2-year maturity, at 1.56%, due June 28, 2019
$10 million advance with a 11-month maturity at 2.81%, due August 30, 2019
$5 million advance with a 15-month maturity, at 2.63%, due September 27, 2019
$2 million advance with a 5-year maturity, at 1.89%, due October 17, 2019
$10 million advance with a 14-month maturity at 2.88%, due November 29, 2019
$5 million advance with a 1.5-year maturity, at 2.67%, due December 27, 2019
$4 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 2.40%, due January 9, 2020
$5 million advance with a 2.5-year maturity, at 1.67%, due January 31, 2020
$5 million advance with a 4-year maturity, at 1.79%, due April 13, 2020
$10 million advance with a 1.5 year maturity at 2.95%, due May 29, 2020
$5 million advance with a 2-year maturity, at 2.75%, due June 26, 2020
$5 million advance with a 3-year maturity, at 1.75%, due July 31, 2020
$5 million advance with a 6-year maturity, at 2.30%, due August 24, 2020
$5 million advance with a 3.5-year maturity, at 1.83%, due February 1, 2021
$5 million advance with a 5-year maturity, at 1.85%, due April 12, 2021
$5 million advance with a 7-year maturity, at 2.55%, due October 1, 2021
$5 million advance with a 5-year maturity, at 2.71%, due March 21, 2022
$5 million advance with a 8-year maturity, at 2.40%, due January 9, 2023
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase were $192.3 million at December 31, 2018, a increase of $37 million from $155.4 million at December 31, 2017 primarily due to addition of accounts acquired from Soy Capital. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase have overnight maturities and a weighted average rate of .15%.

(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maximum outstanding at any month-end
 
$
192,330

 
$
163,626

 
$
185,763

Average amount outstanding for the year
 
140,622

 
144,674

 
129,734



The right of setoff for a repurchase agreement resembles a secured borrowing, whereby the collateral pledged by the Company would be used to settle the fair value of the repurchase agreement should the Company be in default (e.g., declare bankruptcy), the Company could cancel the repurchase agreement (i.e., cease payment of principal and interest), and attempt collection on the amount of collateral value in excess of the repurchase agreement fair value.
The collateral is held by a third party financial institution in the counterparty's custodial account. The counterparty has the right to sell or repledge the investment securities. For government entity repurchase agreements, the collateral is held by the Company in a segregated custodial account under a tri-party agreement. The Company is required by the counterparty to maintain adequate collateral levels. In the event the collateral fair value falls below stipulated levels, the Company will pledge additional securities. The Company closely monitors collateral levels to ensure adequate levels are maintained, while mitigating the potential of over-collateralization in the event of counterparty default.

Repurchase agreements by class of collateral pledged are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
December 31, 2018

 
December 31, 2017

US Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations & agencies
 
$
130,893

 
$
100,895

Mortgage-backed securities: GSE: residential
 
61,437

 
54,493

Total
 
$
192,330

 
$
155,388


At December 31, 2018, there was no outstanding loan balance on the revolving credit agreement with The Northern Trust Company. This loan was renewed on April 13, 2018 for one year as a revolving credit agreement with a maximum available balance of $10 million. The interest rate (4.65% and 3.67% at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively) is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate. The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank. Management believes that the Company and its subsidiary banks were in compliance with all the existing covenants at December 31, 2018 and 2017.

Also on September 7, 2016, the Company entered into a $15 million fixed-rate note with a maturity date of September 7, 2020. The interest rate is floating at 2.25% over the federal funds rate (4.65% and 3.67% at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively) and interest and principal payments are due quarterly. As of December 31, 2018, the balance due was zero. The loan is secured by all of the stock of First Mid Bank, including requirements for operating and capital ratios. Management believes the Company and its subsidiary bank were in compliance with all the existing covenants at December 31, 2018 and 2017.

On February 27, 2004, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $10 million of floating rate trust preferred securities through Trust I, a statutory business trust and wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of the Company, as part of a pooled offering.  The Company established Trust I for the purpose of issuing the trust preferred securities.  The $10 million in proceeds from the trust preferred issuance and an additional $310,000 for the Company’s investment in common equity of the Trust, a total of $10,310,000, was invested in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.  The underlying junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to Trust I mature in 2034, bear interest at three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 280 basis points, reset quarterly, and are callable, at the option of the Company, at par on or after April 7, 2009. At December 31, 2018 and 2017 the rate was 5.19% and 4.21%, respectively. The Company used the proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes.

On April 26, 2006, the Company completed the issuance and sale of $10 million of fixed/floating rate trust preferred securities through Trust II, a statutory business trust and wholly-owned unconsolidated subsidiary of the Company, as part of a pooled offering.  The Company established Trust II for the purpose of issuing the trust preferred securities. The $10 million in proceeds from the trust preferred issuance and an additional $310,000 for the Company’s investment in common equity of Trust II, a total of $10,310,000, was invested in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.  The underlying junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to Trust II mature in 2036, bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.98% paid quarterly until June 15, 2011 and then converted to floating rate (LIBOR plus 160 basis points) after June 15, 2011 (4.39% and 3.19% at December 31, 2018 and 2017). The net proceeds to the Company were used for general corporate purposes, including the Company’s acquisition of Mansfield.

On September 8, 2016, the Company assumed the trust preferred securities of Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I (“CLST I”), a statutory business trust that was a wholly owned unconsolidated subsidiary of First Clover Financial. The $4 million of trust preferred securities and an additional $124,000 additional investment in common equity of CLST I, is invested in junior subordinated debentures issued to CLST I. The subordinated debentures mature in 2025, bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 185 basis points (4.64% and 3.44% at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively) and resets quarterly.

On May 1, 2018, the Company assumed the trust preferred securities of FBTC Statutory Trust I (“FBTCST I”), a statutory business trust that was a wholly owned unconsolidated subsidiary of First BancTrust Corporation. The $6 million of trust preferred securities and an additional $186,000 additional investment in common equity of FBTCST I is invested in junior subordinated debentures issued to FBTCST I. The subordinated debentures mature in 2035, bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 170 basis points (4.49% and 3.29% at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively) and resets quarterly.

The trust preferred securities issued by Trust I, Trust II, CLST I, and FBTCSTI are included as Tier 1 capital of the Company for regulatory capital purposes. On March 1, 2005, the Federal Reserve Board adopted a final rule that allows the continued limited inclusion of trust preferred securities in the calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes. The final rule provided a five-year transition period, ending September 30, 2010, for application of the revised quantitative limits. On March 17, 2009, the Federal Reserve Board adopted an additional final rule that delayed the effective date of the new limits on inclusion of trust preferred securities in the calculation of Tier 1 capital until March 31, 2012. The application of the revised quantitative limits did not and is not expected to have a significant impact on its calculation of Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes or its classification as well-capitalized. The Dodd-Frank Act, signed into law July 21, 2010, removes trust preferred securities as a permitted component of a holding company’s Tier 1 capital after a three-year phase-in period beginning January 1, 2013 for larger holding companies. For holding companies with less than $15 billion in consolidated assets, existing issues of trust preferred securities are grandfathered and not subject to this new restriction. Similarly, the final rule implementing the Basel III reforms allows holding companies with less than $15 billion in consolidated assets as of December 31, 2009 to continue to count toward Tier 1 capital any trust preferred securities issued before May 19, 2010. New issuances of trust preferred securities, however would not count as Tier 1 regulatory capital.

In addition to requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act discussed above, the act also required the federal banking agencies to adopt rules that prohibit banks and their affiliates from engaging in proprietary trading and investing in and sponsoring certain unregistered investment companies (defined as hedge funds and private equity funds). This rule is generally referred to as the “Volcker Rule.” On December 10, 2013, the federal banking agencies issued final rules to implement the prohibitions required by the Volcker Rule. Following the publication of the final rule, and in reaction to concerns in the banking industry regarding the adverse impact the final rule’s treatment of certain collateralized debt instruments has on community banks, the federal banking agencies approved an interim final rule to permit banking entities to retain interests in certain collateralized debt obligations backed primarily by trust preferred securities. Under the interim final rule, the agencies permit the retention of an interest in or sponsorship of covered funds by banking entities under $15 billion in assets if (1) the collateralized debt obligation was established and issued prior to May 19, 2010, (2) the banking entity reasonably believes that the offering proceeds received by the collateralized debt obligation were invested primarily in qualifying trust preferred collateral, and (3) the banking entity’s interests in the collateralized debt obligation was acquired on or prior to December 10, 2013. Although the Volcker Rule impacts many large banking entities, the Company does not currently anticipate that the Volcker Rule will have a material effect on the operations of the Company or First Mid Bank.