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Note I - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
I
- INCOME TAXES
 
The income tax provision consists of the following for the fiscal years ended
March 29, 2020
and
March 31, 2019:       
   
    
   
March
29
,
20
20
   
March 31,
2019
 
Federal
               
Current
 
$
2,904
    $
5,385
 
Deferred
 
 
322
     
43
 
Total Federal income tax
 
 
3,226
     
5,428
 
State and local
               
Current
 
 
1,323
     
2,447
 
Deferred
 
 
30
     
42
 
Total State and local income tax
 
 
1,353
     
2,489
 
Total provision for income taxes
 
$
4,579
    $
7,917
 
 
On
March 27, 2020,
President Trump signed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (“the CARES Act”) into law which among other provisions increases the limitation on the allowed business interest expense deduction from
30
percent to
50
percent of adjusted taxable income for tax years beginning
January 1, 2019
and
2020.
  Additionally, the CARES Act allows businesses to immediately expense the full cost of Qualified Improvement Property, retroactive to tax years beginning on or after
January 1, 2018. 
The Company is evaluating the impact of the CARES Act.
 
The income tax provisions for the years ended
March 29, 2020
and
March 31, 2019
reflect effective tax rates of
25.4%
and
26.9%,
respectively.
 
During the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2019,
pursuant to Staff Accounting Bulletin
No.
118
("SAB
No.
118"
), Nathan’s refined and completed the accounting for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act as the Company obtained, prepared, and analyzed additional information and as additional legislative, regulatory, and accounting guidance and interpretations became available, resulting in an increase in the provision for income taxes of
$99
or
0.3
percentage points.
 
The total income tax provision for the fiscal years ended
March 29, 2020
and
March 31, 2019
differs from the amounts computed by applying the United States Federal income tax rate of
21%
 to income before income taxes as a result of the following:
 
   
March
29
,
20
20
   
March 31,
2019
 
                 
Computed tax expense
 
$
3,783
    $
6,176
 
State and local income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit
 
 
1,028
     
1,875
 
Change in uncertain tax positions, net
 
 
60
     
86
 
Nondeductible meals and entertainment and other
 
 
(95
)
   
(66
)
Nondeductible compensation
 
 
31
     
57
 
Tax reform act
 
 
-
     
99
 
Tax benefit share based payments
 
 
(228
)
   
(310
)
Total provision for income taxes
 
$
4,579
    $
7,917
 
 
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are presented below:
 
   
March
2
9
,
   
March 31,
 
   
20
20
   
2019
 
Deferred tax assets
               
Accrued expenses
 
$
394
    $
387
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
 
57
     
58
 
Deferred revenue
 
 
485
     
955
 
Deferred stock compensation
 
 
45
     
70
 
Excess of straight line over actual rent
 
 
205
     
162
 
Other
 
 
94
     
85
 
Total deferred tax assets
 
$
1,280
    $
1,717
 
                 
Deferred tax liabilities
               
Deductible prepaid expense
 
 
246
     
210
 
Depreciation expense
 
 
720
     
783
 
Amortization
 
 
323
     
381
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
 
1,289
     
1,374
 
Net deferred tax asset (liability)
 
$
(9
)
  $
343
 
 
A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than
not
that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will
not
be realized. We consider the level of historical taxable income, scheduled reversal of temporary differences, tax planning strategies and projected future taxable income in determining whether a valuation allowance is warranted. Based upon these considerations, management believes that it is more likely than
not
that the Company will realize the benefit of its deferred tax asset.
 
The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, for the fiscal years ended
March 29, 2020
and
March 31, 2019.
                         
   
March
29
,
20
20
   
March 31,
2019
 
                 
Unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of year
 
$
253
    $
263
 
Decreases of tax positions taken in prior years
 
 
(10
)
   
(8
)
Increases based on tax positions taken in current year
 
 
52
     
46
 
Settlements of tax positions taken in prior years
 
 
16
     
(48
)
Unrecognized tax benefits, end of year
 
$
311
    $
253
 
 
The amount of unrecognized tax benefits at
March 29, 2020
and
March 31, 2019
were
$311
and
$253,
respectively, all of which would impact Nathan’s effective tax rate, if recognized. As of
March 29, 2020
and
March 31, 2019,
the Company had
$259
and
$245,
respectively, accrued for the payment of interest and penalties. For the fiscal years ended
March 29, 2020
and
March 31, 2019
Nathan’s recognized interest and penalties in the amounts of
$32
and
$31,
respectively. During the fiscal year ending
March 28, 2021,
Nathan’s will seek to settle additional uncertain tax positions with the tax authorities. As a result, it is reasonably possible the amount of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding the related accrued interest and penalties, could be reduced by up to
$16
,
which would favorably impact Nathan’s effective tax rate, although
no
assurances can be given in this regard.
 
In
November 2019,
the State of New Jersey notified Nathan’s that our tax returns for the fiscal years ended
March 27, 2016,
March 26, 2017
and
March 25, 2018
will be audited. The audit is ongoing.
 
In
January 2018,
Nathan’s received notification from the State of Virginia that it was seeking to review Nathan’s tax returns for the period
April 2014
through
March 2017.
The review has been completed and the effects of the review, which were
not
significant, were factored into the Company’s effective tax rate for fiscal
2019.
 
The earliest tax years’ that are subject to examination by taxing authorities by major jurisdictions are as follows:
               
Jurisdiction
 
Fiscal Year
Federal
 
2017
New York State
 
2017
New York City
 
2017
New Jersey
 
2016
California
 
2016