XML 36 R21.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.7.0.1
Note M - Stockholders' Equity, Stock Plans and Other Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Mar. 26, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
M
– STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY, STOCK PLANS AND OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
 
 
1.
Dividend
 
On
March 10, 2015,
the Company’s Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of
$25.00
per share payable to stockholders of record as of
March 20, 2015
of which approximately
$115,100
was paid on
March 27, 2015
to the stockholders. The Company also accrued
$1,000
for the expected dividends payable on unvested shares pursuant to the terms of the restricted stock agreements. As unvested restricted stock grants, the declared dividend will be paid. We have paid
$750
of the accrued dividend and estimate that an additional
$125
will also be paid during each of our fiscal years ending
March 25, 2018
and
March 31, 2019.
The ex-date for the distribution was
March 30, 2015
pursuant to NASDAQ regulations for dividend distributions that are greater than
25%
of the Company’s market capitalization.
 
 
 
2.
Stock
Incentive
Plans
 
On
September 14, 2010,
the Company’s shareholders approved the Nathan’s Famous, Inc.
2010
Stock Incentive Plan (the
“2010
Plan”),
which provides for the issuance of nonqualified stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights and other stock-based awards to directors, officers and key employees. The Company was initially authorized to issue up to
150,000
shares of common stock under the
2010
Plan, together with any shares which had
not
been previously issued under the Company’s previous stock option plans as of
July 19, 2010 (
171,000
shares), plus any shares subject to any outstanding options or restricted stock grants under the Company’s previous stock option plans that were outstanding as of
July 19, 2010
and that subsequently expire unexercised, or are otherwise forfeited, up to a maximum of an additional
100,000
shares.
 
On
September 13, 2012,
the Company amended the
2010
Plan increasing the number of shares available for issuance by
250,000
shares. Shares to be issued under the
2010
Plan
may
be made available from authorized but unissued stock, common stock held by the Company in its treasury, or common stock purchased by the Company on the open market or otherwise.
The number of shares issuable and the grant, purchase or exercise price of outstanding awards are subject to adjustment in the amount that the Company’s Compensation Committee considers appropriate upon the occurrence of certain events, including stock dividends, stock splits, mergers, consolidations, reorganizations, recapitalizations, or other capital adjustments. In the event that the Company issues restricted stock awards pursuant to the
2010
Plan, each share of restricted stock would reduce the amount of available shares for issuance by either
3.2
shares for each share of restricted stock granted or
1
share for each share of restricted stock granted. As of
March 26, 2017,
there were up to
223,698
shares available to be issued for future option grants or up to
190,218
shares of restricted stock that
may
be granted
under the
2010
Plan.
 
In general, options granted under the Company’s stock incentive plans have terms of
five
or
ten
years and vest over periods of between
three
and
five
years. The Company has historically issued new shares of common stock for options that have been exercised and used the Black-Scholes option valuation model to determine the fair value of options granted at the grant date.
 
During the fiscal year ended
March 29, 2015,
the Company granted options to purchase
50,000
shares at an exercise price of
$53.89
per share, all of which expire
five
years from the date of grant. All such stock options vest ratably over a
four
-year period commencing
August 6, 2015.
 
 
The weighted-average option fair values, as determined using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, and the assumptions used to estimate these values for stock options granted during the year ended
March 29, 2015
were as follows:
 
Weighted-average option fair values
  $
11.970
 
         
Expected life (years)
   
4.5
 
         
Interest rate
   
1.66
%
         
Volatility
   
22.77
%
         
Dividend Yield
   
0
%
 
The expected dividend yield is based on historical and projected yields for regular dividends. The Company estimates expected volatility based primarily on historical monthly price changes of the Company’s stock equal to the expected life of the option. The risk free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the time of the grant. The expected option term is the number of years the Company estimates the options will be outstanding prior to exercise based on expected employment termination behavior.
 
During the fiscal year ended
March 30, 2014,
the Company granted
25,000
shares of restricted stock at a fair value of
$49.80
per share representing the closing price on the date of grant, which will be fully vested
five
years from the date of grant. The restrictions on the shares lapse ratably over a
five
-year period on the annual anniversary of the date of grant. The compensation expense related to this restricted stock award is expected to be
$1,245
and will be recognized, commencing on the grant date, over the next
five
years.
 
The Company recognizes compensation cost for unvested stock-based incentive awards on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. Compensation cost charged to expense under all stock-based incentive awards is as follows:
 
 
 
March 26,
2017
 
 
March 27,
2016
   
March 29,
2015
 
                         
Stock options
 
$
150
 
  $
181
    $
318
 
Restricted stock
 
 
432
 
   
541
     
541
 
 
 
$
582
 
  $
722
    $
859
 
 
 
The tax benefit on stock-based compensation expense was
$213,
$298
and
$350
for the years ended
March 26, 2017,
March 27, 2016
and
March 29, 2015,
respectively. As of
March 26, 2017,
there was
$549
of unamortized compensation expense related to stock-based incentive awards. The Company expects to recognize this expense over approximately
one
year and
four
months, which represents the weighted average remaining requisite service periods for such awards.
 
A summary of the status of the Company’s stock options at
March 26, 2017,
March 27, 2016
and
March 29, 2015
and changes during the fiscal years then ended is presented in the tables below:
 
 
 
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-
           
Weighted-
           
Weighted-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
           
Average
           
Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercise
           
Exercise
           
Exercise
 
 
 
Shares
   
Price
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Shares
   
Price
 
Options outstanding – beginning of year
 
 
124,030
 
 
$
26.29
     
142,964
    $
24.36
     
279,500
    $
15.22
 
                                                 
Granted
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
-
     
-
     
50,000
    $
53.89
 
                                                 
Expired
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
(3,787
)    
11.72
     
-
     
-
 
                                                 
Exercised
 
 
(48,285
)
 
 
11.72
     
(15,147
)    
11.72
     
(235,125
)    
14.74
 
                                                 
Options outstanding - end of year
 
 
75,745
 
 
$
35.58
     
124,030
    $
26.29
     
94,375
    $
36.90
 
                                                 
Options exercisable - end of year
 
 
37,873
 
 
$
35.58
     
67,221
    $
18.44
     
-
    $
-
 
                                                 
Weighted-average fair value of
options granted
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
     
-
     
-
     
50,000
    $
11.97
 
 
During the fiscal years ended
March 26, 2017,
March 27, 2016
and
March 29, 2015,
options to purchase
48,285,
15,147
and
235,125
shares were exercised which aggregated proceeds of
$44,
$89
and
$880,
respectively, to the Company. The aggregate intrinsic values of the stock options exercised during the fiscal years ended
March 26, 2017,
March 27, 2016
and
March 29, 2015
was
$1,555,
$486
and
$13,040,
respectively.
 
The following table summarizes information about outstanding stock options at
March 26, 2017:
 
           
Weighted-
   
Weighted-
         
           
Average
   
Average
   
Aggregate
 
           
Exercise
   
Remaining
   
Intrinsic
 
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Contractual Life
   
Value
 
                                 
Options outstanding at March 26, 2017
 
 
75,745
 
 
$
35.58
 
 
 
2.36
 
 
$
1,899
 
                                 
Options exercisable at March 26, 2017
 
 
37,873
 
 
$
35.58
 
 
 
2.36
 
 
$
950
 
                                 
Exercise price is
$
35
.
576
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
R
eplacement
stock
options:
 
March 30, 2015,
was the ex-dividend date for the Nathan’s dividend distribution that was paid on
March 27, 2015.
Pursuant to the mandatory anti-dilution provisions of the option plan, the Company issued replacement options for the unvested stock options that were outstanding as of
March 29, 2015.
Nathan’s performed its evaluation based on the closing price of its common stock on Friday,
March 27, 2015
of
$73.56
per share, or
$48.56
per share excluding the dividend of
$25.00
per share.
No
other terms or conditions of the outstanding options were modified. The anti-dilution provisions of the original award granted to the
11
optionees were structured to equalize the award’s fair value before and after the modification and as a result there was
no
resulting incremental fair value after the modification to equalize value.
 
The following table summarizes information about the replacement stock options outstanding after the conversion, effective
March 30, 2015:
 
           
Weighted-
   
Weighted-
         
           
Average
   
Average
   
Aggregate
 
           
Exercise
   
Remaining
   
Intrinsic
 
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Contractual Life
   
Value
 
                                 
Options outstanding at March 30, 2015
 
 
142,964
 
 
$
24.36
 
 
 
2.87
 
 
$
3,460
 
                                 
Options exercisable at March 30, 2015
 
 
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
 
-
 
 
$
-
 
                                 
Exercise prices range from
$11.72 to $35.576
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted stock:
 
 
Transactions with respect to restricted stock for the fiscal year ended
March 26, 2017
are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grant-date
Fair value
 
                 
 
 
Shares
 
 
Per share
 
Unvested restricted stock at March 27, 2016
 
 
25,000
 
 
$
41.59
 
                 
Granted
 
 
-
 
 
 
-
 
                 
Vested
 
 
(15,000
)
 
$
36.13
 
                 
Unvested restricted stock at March 26, 2017
 
 
10,000
 
 
$
49.80
 
 
The aggregate fair value of restricted stock vested during the fiscal years ended
March 26, 2017,
March 27, 2016
and
March 29, 2015
was
$736,
$683
and
$965,
respectively.
 
 
3.
Common Stock Purchase Rights
 
On
June 5, 2013,
Nathan’s adopted a new stockholder rights plan (the
“2013
Rights Plan”) under which all stockholders of record as of
June 17, 2013
received rights to purchase shares of common stock (the
“2013
Rights”) and the previously existing “New Rights Plan” was terminated.
 
The
2013
Rights were distributed as a dividend. Initially, the
2013
Rights will attach to, and trade with, the Company’s common stock.  Subject to the terms, conditions and limitations of the
2013
Rights Plan, the
2013
Rights will become exercisable if (among other things) a person or group acquires
15%
or more of the Company’s common stock (“triggering event”). Upon such triggering event and payment of the purchase price of
$100.00
(the
“2013
Right Purchase Price”), each
2013
Right (except those held by the acquiring person or group) will entitle the holder to acquire
one
share of the Company’s common stock (or the economic equivalent thereof) or, if the then-current market price is less than the then current
2013
Right Purchase Price, a number of shares of the Company’s common stock which at the time of the transaction has a market value equal to the then current
2013
Right Purchase Price at a purchase price per share equal to the then current market price of the Company’s Common Stock.
 
The Company’s Board of Directors
may
redeem the
2013
Rights prior to the time they are triggered. Upon adoption of the
2013
Rights Plan, the Company reserved
10,188,600
shares of common stock for issuance upon exercise of the
2013
Rights.  The
2013
Rights will expire on
June 17, 2018
unless earlier redeemed or exchanged by the Company.
 
At
March 26, 2017,
the Company has reserved
7,396,439
shares of common stock for issuance upon exercise of the Common Stock Purchase Rights approved by the Board of Directors on
June 5, 2013.
 
 
4.
Stock Repurchase Programs    
 
On
September 11, 2015,
Nathan’s Board of Directors authorized the commencement of a modified Dutch Auction tender offer to repurchase up to
500,000
shares of its common stock at a price
not
less than
$33.00
nor greater than
$36.00
per share. On
November 13, 2015,
the Pricing Committee authorized the Company to extend the expiration date of the modified Dutch Auction tender offer until
5:00PM
EST on
December 2, 2015
and increase the price range of the modified Dutch Auction tender offer to a price per share of
not
less than
$41.00
nor greater than
$44.00.
Based on the final count by American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, the depositary of the tender,
88,672
shares of common stock were tendered and
not
withdrawn at or below the final purchase price of
$44.00
per share. The tender offer was
not
fully subscribed, and all shares validly tendered and
not
withdrawn were accepted for purchase. All of such shares purchased in the tender offer were purchased at the same price of
$44.00
per share, for a total cost of
$4,056,
including fees and expenses related to the modified Dutch Auction tender offer.
 
During the period from
October 2001
through
March 26, 2017,
Nathan’s purchased a total of
5,127,373
shares of common stock at a cost of approximately
$77,303
pursuant to the various stock repurchase plans previously authorized by the Board of Directors. During the fiscal year ended
March 26, 2017,
the Company repurchased
30,616
shares of common stock at a cost of
$1,272.
 
On
November 9, 2009,
Nathan’s Board of Directors authorized its
sixth
stock repurchase plan for the purchase of up to
500,000
shares of its common stock on behalf of the Company. On
February 1, 2011,
Nathan’s Board of Directors increased the authorization to purchase its common stock by an additional
300,000
shares. On
February 1, 2016,
Nathan’s Board of Directors increased the authorization to purchase its common stock by an additional
200,000
shares. On
March 11, 2016,
Nathan’s Board of Directors increased the authorization to purchase its common stock by an additional
200,000
shares increasing the aggregate authorization under the Sixth Securities Repurchase Program to
1.2
million shares. The Company has repurchased
939,742
shares at a cost of
$29,641
under the
sixth
stock repurchase plan through
March 26, 2017. 
 
 
On
March 11, 2016,
the Company and Mutual Securities, Inc. (“MSI”) entered into an agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to which MSI has been authorized on the Company’s behalf to purchase up to
175,000
shares of the Company’s common stock,
$.01
par value, commencing on
March 21, 2016.
The Agreement was adopted under the safe harbor provided by Rule
10b5
-
1
and Rule
10b
-
18
of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934,
as amended, in order to assist the Company in implementing its stock purchase plans and terminated in
August 2016.
 
On
September 9, 2016,
the Company and MSI entered into an agreement pursuant to which MSI was authorized on the Company’s behalf to purchase up to
100,000
shares of the Company’s common stock, commencing
September 19, 2016.
This Agreement was adopted under the safe harbor provided by Rule
10b5
-
1
and Rule
10b
-
18
of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934,
as amended, to assist the Company in implementing its stock purchase plans.
 
As of
March 26, 2017,
an aggregate of
260,258
shares can still be purchased under Nathan’s existing stock buy-back program.
 
Purchases
may
be made from time to time, depending on market conditions, in open market or privately-negotiated transactions, at prices deemed appropriate by management. There is
no
set time limit on the repurchases to be made under the stock-repurchase plan.     
 
 
5.
Employment Agreements
        
 
Effective
January 1, 2007,
Howard M. Lorber, previously Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, assumed the newly-created position of Executive Chairman of the Board of Nathan’s and Eric Gatoff, previously Vice President and Corporate Counsel, became Chief Executive Officer of Nathan’s.
 
In connection with the foregoing, the Company entered into an employment agreement with each of Messrs. Lorber (as amended, the “Lorber Employment Agreement”) and Gatoff (as amended, the “Gatoff Employment Agreement”). Under the terms of the Lorber Employment Agreement, Mr. Lorber will serve as Executive Chairman of the Board from
January 1, 2007
until
December 31, 2012,
unless his employment is terminated in accordance with the terms of the Lorber Employment Agreement. On
November 1, 2012,
the Company amended its employment agreement with Mr. Lorber, extending the term of the employment agreement to
December 31, 2017
and increasing the base compensation of Mr. Lorber to
$600
per annum. In addition, Mr. Lorber received a grant of
50,000
shares of restricted stock subject to vesting as provided in a Restricted Stock Agreement between Mr. Lorber and the Company. Mr. Lorber will
not
receive a contractually-required bonus. The Lorber Employment Agreement provides for a
three
-year consulting period after the termination of employment during which Mr. Lorber will receive a consulting fee of
$200
per year in exchange for his agreement to provide
no
less than
15
days of consulting services per year, provided, Mr. Lorber is
not
required to provide more than
50
days of consulting services per year.
 
The Lorber Employment Agreement provides Mr. Lorber with the right to participate in employment benefits offered to other Nathan’s executives. During and after the contract term, Mr. Lorber is subject to certain confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition provisions in favor of the Company.
 
 
In the event that Mr. Lorber’s employment is terminated without cause, he is entitled to receive his salary and bonus for the remainder of the contract term. The Lorber Employment Agreement further provides that in the event there is a change in control, as defined in the agreement, Mr. Lorber has the option, exercisable within
one
year after such event, to terminate the agreement. Upon such termination, he has the right to receive a lump sum cash payment equal to the greater of (A) his salary and annual bonuses for the remainder of the employment term (including a prorated bonus for any partial fiscal year), which bonus shall be equal to the average of the annual bonuses awarded to him during the
three
fiscal years preceding the fiscal year of termination; or (B)
2.99
times his salary and annual bonus for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year of termination, in each case together with a lump sum cash payment equal to the difference between the exercise price of any exercisable options having an exercise price of less than the then current market price of the Company’s common stock and such then current market price. In addition, Nathan’s will provide Mr. Lorber with a tax gross-up payment to cover any excise tax due.
 
In the event of termination due to Mr. Lorber’s death or disability, he is entitled to receive an amount equal to his salary and annual bonuses for a
three
-year period, which bonus shall be equal to the average of the annual bonuses awarded to him during the
three
fiscal years preceding the fiscal year of termination.
 
Under the terms of the Gatoff Employment Agreement, Mr. Gatoff initially served as Chief Executive Officer from
January 1, 2007
until
December 31, 2008,
which period automatically extends for additional
one
-year periods unless either party delivers notice of non-renewal
no
less than
180
days prior to the end of the term then in effect. Consequently, the Gatoff Employment Agreement is expected to be extended through
December 31, 2018,
based on the original terms, and
no
non-renewal notice has been given.
 
Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Gatoff will receive a base salary, currently
$500
effective
June 1, 2016,
and an annual bonus based on his performance measured against the Company’s financial, strategic and operating objectives as determined by the Compensation Committee pursuant to the terms of the
2017
Management Incentive Plan approved by shareholders on
September 14, 2016.
The Gatoff Employment Agreement provides for an automobile allowance and the right of Mr. Gatoff to participate in employment benefits offered to other Nathan’s executives. The employment agreement automatically extends for successive
one
-year periods unless notice of non-renewal is provided in accordance with the agreement. During and after the contract term, Mr. Gatoff is subject to certain confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition provisions in favor of the Company. On
June 4, 2013,
Mr. Gatoff received a grant of
25,000
shares of restricted stock at a fair value of
$49.80
per share representing the closing price on the date of grant, subject to vesting as provided in a Restricted Stock Agreement between Mr. Gatoff and the Company. The compensation expense related to this restricted stock award is expected to be
$1,245
and will be recognized, commencing of the grant date, over the next
five
years.
 
On
June 10, 2015,
the Company and Wayne Norbitz entered into a Transition Agreement (the “Transition Agreement”) relating to the retirement of Mr. Norbitz as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company. Under the Transition Agreement, Mr. Norbitz continued to serve as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company through
August 7, 2015
at which time he became a Consultant to the Company pursuant to the terms of a
one
year Consulting Agreement between him and the Company (the “Consulting Agreement”). The Consulting Agreement provides that Mr. Norbitz would receive a consulting fee of
$16.3
per month. The Transition Agreement further provided that Mr. Norbitz would receive a severance payment of
$289
and under the terms of the Transition Agreement, the Company purchased from Mr. Norbitz
56,933
shares of the Company’s common stock,
$.01
par value (the “Common Stock”) at a purchase price of
$40.28
which was the closing price of the Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq Global Market on
June 10, 2015.
 
Effective
August 4, 2016,
the Company and Wayne Norbitz executed an Amendment to the Consulting Agreement (the “Amendment”), whereas the Term of the Agreement was originally extended to expire 
August 10, 2017
which has been further extended to expire on
December 31, 2017.
Pursuant to the terms of the Amendment, Mr. Norbitz shall provide consulting services
one
(
1
) day a week, as directed by the Board of Directors of the Company and/or Eric Gatoff, Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Amendment provides that Mr. Norbitz will receive a consulting fee of
$8.1
per month for services rendered.
 
The Company and
one
employee of Nathan’s entered into a change of control agreement effective
May 31, 2007
for annual compensation of
$136
per year. The agreement additionally includes a provision under which the employee has the right to terminate the agreement and receive payment equal to approximately
three
times his annual compensation upon a change in control, as defined.
 
Each employment agreement terminates upon death or voluntary termination by the respective employee or
may
be terminated by the Company on up to
30
-days’ prior written notice by the Company in the event of disability or “cause,” as defined in each agreement.
 
 
6.
Defined Contribution and Union Pension Plans
         
 
The Company has a defined contribution retirement plan under Section
401
(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering all nonunion employees over age
21,
who have been employed by the Company for at least
one
year. Employees
may
contribute to the plan, on a tax-deferred basis, up to
20%
of their total annual salary. Historically, the Company has matched contributions at a rate of
$.25
per dollar contributed by the employee on up to a maximum of
3%
of the employee’s total annual salary. Employer contributions for the fiscal years ended
March 26, 2017,
March 27, 2016
and
March 29, 2015
were
$41
,
$35
and
$30,
respectively.
 
 
The Company participates in a noncontributory, multi-employer, defined benefit pension plan (the “Union Plan”) covering substantially all of the Company’s union-represented employees. The risks of participating in the Union Plan are different from a single-employer plan in the following aspects (a) assets contributed to the Union Plan by
one
employer
may
be used to provide benefits to employees of other participating employers; (b) if a participating employer stops contributing to the plan, the unfunded obligations of the plan
may
be borne by the remaining participating employers; and (c) if the Company chooses to stop participating in the Union Plan, the Company
may
be required to pay the Union Plan an amount based on the underfunded status of the Union Plan, referred to as a withdrawal liability. The Company has
no
plans or intentions to stop participating in the plan as of
March 26, 2017
and does
not
believe that there is a reasonable possibility that a withdrawal liability will be incurred. Contributions to the Union Plan were
$10
,
$8
and
$10
for the fiscal years ended
March 26, 2017,
March 27, 2016
and
March 29, 2015,
respectively.
 
 
7.
Other Benefits
          
 
The Company provides, on a contributory basis, medical benefits to active employees. The Company does
not
provide medical benefits to retirees.