-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, UKIsrFRSRlKVZ9pjVt3r2KP6vY3T4pdhxpYM5fB41ZOijceKKb2GRYvHZLBzzMJT zxp0Bhi5vFKp4a8AvjxSSA== 0000950134-07-004387.txt : 20070228 0000950134-07-004387.hdr.sgml : 20070228 20070228163653 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-07-004387 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070128 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070228 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070228 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: APPLIED MATERIALS INC /DE CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000006951 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES [3674] IRS NUMBER: 941655526 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DC FISCAL YEAR END: 1026 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-06920 FILM NUMBER: 07658373 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3050 BOWERS AVE CITY: SANTA CLARA STATE: CA ZIP: 95054-3299 BUSINESS PHONE: 4087275555 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3050 BOWERS AVE CITY: SANTA CLARA STATE: CA ZIP: 95054-3299 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: APPLIED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19730319 10-Q 1 f27749e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
Form 10-Q
 
 
     
(Mark One)    
þ
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the quarterly period ended January 28, 2007
or
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the transition period from          to
 
 
Commission File Number 000-06920
 
Applied Materials, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
     
Delaware   94-1655526
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
3050 Bowers Avenue, P.O. Box 58039
Santa Clara, California
  95052-8039
(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)    
 
(408) 727-5555
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ     No o
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ     Accelerated filer o     Non-accelerated filer o
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o     No þ
 
 
Number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock as of January 28, 2007: 1,396,873,999
 
 


 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS*
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT 10.43
EXHIBIT 10.44
EXHIBIT 31.1
EXHIBIT 31.2
EXHIBIT 32.1
EXHIBIT 32.1
EXHIBIT 99.1


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.   Financial Statements
 
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (Unaudited)
 
    (In thousands, except
 
    per share amounts)  
 
Net sales
  $ 1,857,592     $ 2,277,267  
Cost of products sold
    1,019,893       1,214,729  
                 
Gross margin
    837,699       1,062,538  
Operating expenses:
               
Research, development and engineering
    272,877       287,567  
Marketing and selling
    100,773       106,912  
General and administrative
    105,263       121,811  
Restructuring and asset impairments
    214,847       (3,278 )
                 
Income from operations
    143,939       549,526  
Pretax loss of equity-method investment
          3,937  
Interest expense
    8,705       10,468  
Interest income
    48,691       30,103  
                 
Income before income taxes
    183,925       565,224  
Provision for income taxes
    41,145       161,748  
                 
Net income
  $ 142,780     $ 403,476  
                 
Earnings per share:
               
Basic
  $ 0.09     $ 0.29  
Diluted
  $ 0.09     $ 0.29  
Weighted average number of shares:
               
Basic
    1,598,260       1,394,710  
Diluted
    1,608,165       1,409,014  
 
See accompanying notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS*
 
                 
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 861,463     $ 1,068,615  
Short-term investments
    1,035,875       1,014,205  
Accounts receivable, net
    2,026,199       2,051,606  
Inventories
    1,406,777       1,518,882  
Deferred income taxes
    455,473       461,142  
Assets held for sale
    37,211       31,005  
Other current assets
    258,021       260,130  
                 
Total current assets
    6,081,019       6,405,585  
Long-term investments
    1,314,861       1,327,945  
Property, plant and equipment
    2,753,883       2,741,074  
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (1,729,589 )     (1,712,136 )
                 
Net property, plant and equipment
    1,024,294       1,028,938  
Goodwill, net
    572,558       572,558  
Purchased technology and other intangible assets, net
    201,066       191,646  
Equity-method investment
    144,431       140,494  
Deferred income taxes and other assets
    142,608       140,837  
                 
Total assets
  $ 9,480,837     $ 9,808,003  
                 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 202,535     $ 202,521  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    2,023,651       1,910,718  
Income taxes payable
    209,859       330,957  
                 
Total current liabilities
    2,436,045       2,444,196  
Long-term debt
    204,708       204,692  
Other liabilities
    188,684       192,404  
                 
Total liabilities
    2,829,437       2,841,292  
                 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock
    13,917       13,969  
Additional paid-in capital
    3,678,202       3,785,066  
Retained earnings
    9,472,303       9,805,927  
Treasury stock
    (6,494,012 )     (6,622,955 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (19,010 )     (15,296 )
                 
Total stockholders’ equity
    6,651,400       6,966,711  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 9,480,837     $ 9,808,003  
                 
 
 
* Amounts as of January 28, 2007 are unaudited. Amounts as of October 29, 2006 are derived from the October 29, 2006 audited consolidated financial statements. See accompanying notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (Unaudited)
 
    (In thousands)  
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 142,780     $ 403,476  
Adjustments required to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    69,676       60,904  
Loss on fixed asset retirements
    2,538       3,122  
Non-cash portion of restructuring and asset impairments
    214,847       (3,278 )
Excess tax benefits from equity-based compensation plans
    (9,187 )      
Net recognized loss on investments
    7,108       1,767  
Pretax loss of equity-method investment
          3,937  
Deferred income taxes
    (92,717 )     (2,457 )
Equity-based compensation
    51,952       34,901  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of amounts acquired:
               
Accounts receivable, net
    (136,895 )     (24,350 )
Inventories
    10,918       (110,695 )
Other current assets
    42,102       (31 )
Other assets
    (20,292 )     (3,078 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (11,679 )     (107,823 )
Income taxes payable
    141,323       121,082  
Other liabilities
    6,706       3,720  
                 
Cash provided by operating activities
    419,180       381,197  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Capital expenditures
    (48,821 )     (58,901 )
Cash paid for acquisition, net of cash acquired
    (18,257 )      
Proceeds from disposition of assets held for sale
          9,484  
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments
    1,315,678       730,009  
Purchases of investments
    (1,072,826 )     (728,520 )
                 
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    175,774       (47,928 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Short-term debt repayments
    (5,007 )      
Proceeds from common stock issuances
    88,324       75,094  
Common stock repurchases
    (522,269 )     (132,017 )
Excess tax benefits from equity-based compensation plans
    9,187        
Payment of dividends to stockholders
    (48,236 )     (69,614 )
                 
Cash used for financing activities
    (478,001 )     (126,537 )
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    4       420  
                 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
    116,957       207,152  
Cash and cash equivalents — beginning of period
    990,342       861,463  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents — end of period
  $ 1,107,299     $ 1,068,615  
                 
Supplemental cash flow information:
               
Cash payments for/(refunds of) income taxes
  $ (6,456 )   $ 40,428  
Cash payments for interest
  $ 152     $ 57  
 
See accompanying notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
Note 1   Basis of Presentation and Equity-Based Compensation
 
Basis of Presentation
 
In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated condensed financial statements of Applied Materials, Inc. and its subsidiaries (Applied or the Company) included herein have been prepared on a basis consistent with the October 29, 2006 audited consolidated financial statements and include all material adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly present the information set forth therein. These unaudited interim consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Applied’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 29, 2006 (2006 Form 10-K). Applied’s results of operations for the three months ended January 28, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of future operating results.
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (United States) requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
 
Reclassifications
 
The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements for fiscal 2006 contain certain reclassifications to conform to the fiscal 2007 presentation.
 
Equity-Based Compensation
 
Applied has adopted stock plans that provide for grants to employees of equity-based awards, including stock options, restricted stock, and restricted stock units (also referred to as “performance shares” under the Applied Materials, Inc. Employee Stock Incentive Plan). In addition, certain of these plans provide for the automatic grant of stock options to non-employee directors and permit the grant of equity-based awards to consultants. Applied also has two Employee Stock Purchase Plans (ESPP) for United States and international employees, respectively, which enable employees to purchase Applied common stock.
 
Applied’s Board of Directors has approved certain changes to the Applied Materials, Inc. Employee Stock Incentive Plan and the ESPP which, along with other proposals, are subject to approval by the stockholders at the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on March 14, 2007. The changes provide, among other things, for the automatic grant to non-employee directors of restricted stock units in lieu of the currently authorized stock options.
 
During the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007, Applied recognized equity-based compensation expense related to stock options, ESPP, restricted stock units and restricted stock of $52 million and $35 million, respectively. Applied recognized an income tax benefit related to equity-based compensation during the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007 of $13 million and $10 million, respectively. The estimated fair value of the Company’s equity-based awards, less expected forfeitures, is amortized over the awards’ service period. The equity-based compensation expense for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007 included $4 million and $20 million, respectively, related to restricted stock units and restricted stock.
 
Stock Options
 
The exercise price of each stock option equals the market price of Applied common stock on the date of grant. Most options are scheduled to vest over four years and expire no later than seven years from the grant date. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. This


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

model was developed for use in estimating the value of publicly traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. Applied’s employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of publicly traded options. The weighted average assumptions used in the model are outlined in the following table:
 
                 
    Three Months
    Three Months
 
    Ended
    Ended
 
    January 29, 2006     January 28, 2007  
 
Stock Options:
               
Dividend yield
    0.65 %     1.12 %
Expected volatility
    37 %     32 %
Risk-free interest rate
    4.40 %     4.70 %
Expected life (in years)
    3.8       3.9  
 
The computation of the expected volatility assumption used in the Black-Scholes calculations for new grants is based on a combination of historical and implied volatilities. When establishing the expected life assumption, Applied annually reviews historical employee exercise behavior with respect to option grants with similar vesting periods. The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the quarters ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007 was $6.01 and $5.12, respectively.
 
Employee Stock Purchase Plans
 
Under the ESPP, substantially all employees may purchase Applied common stock through payroll deductions at a price equal to 85 percent of the lower of the fair market value of Applied stock at the beginning of the applicable offering period or at the end of each applicable purchase period. No shares were issued under the ESPP during the quarters ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007. Compensation expense is calculated using the fair value of the employees’ purchase rights under the Black-Scholes model.
 
Restricted Stock Units and Restricted Stock
 
Restricted stock units (also referred to as performance shares) are converted into shares of Applied common stock upon vesting on a one-for-one basis. Typically, vesting of restricted stock units is subject to the employee’s continued service with Applied. The compensation expense related to these awards is determined using the fair value of Applied common stock on the date of the grant, and compensation is recognized over the service period. Restricted stock units vest over a minimum of three years and typically over four years.
 
On January 25, 2007, the Human Resources and Compensation Committee (the Committee) of the Board of Directors approved new awards of 1,950,000 performance-based restricted stock units for Applied’s named executive officers and other key employees. The Committee also approved the issuance of 150,000 shares of restricted stock to Applied’s President and Chief Executive Officer at $0.01 per share. These awards will vest only if specific performance goals set by the Committee are achieved. The goals require the achievement of specified levels of Applied’s annual operating profit and also that the officer remain an employee of Applied through the vesting date. The fair value of the performance-based restricted stock awards and restricted stock was estimated using the fair value of Applied common stock on the date of the grant and assumes that performance goals will be achieved. If such goals are not met, no compensation cost will be recognized and any recognized compensation cost will be reversed. The expected cost of the grant is being reflected over the service period, and is reduced for estimated forfeitures.
 
Note 2   Earnings Per Share
 
Basic earnings per share is determined using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is determined using the weighted average number of common shares and potential common shares (representing the dilutive effect of stock options, restricted stock units, ESPP shares


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

and amounts due under the agreements associated with the accelerated stock buyback program) outstanding during the period. Applied’s net income has not been adjusted for any period presented for purposes of computing basic or diluted earnings per share.
 
For purposes of computing diluted earnings per share, weighted average common share equivalents do not include stock options with an exercise price that exceeded the average fair market value of Applied common stock for the period, as the effect would be anti-dilutive. Options to purchase 138,178,000 and 90,744,000 shares of common stock for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007, respectively, were excluded from the computation.
 
Note 3   Accounts Receivable, Net
 
Applied has agreements with various financial institutions to sell accounts receivable from selected customers. Applied also discounts letters of credit through various financial institutions. Under these agreements, Applied sold accounts receivable and discounted letters of credit in the amounts of $51 million and $237 million for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007, respectively. Financing charges on the sale of receivables are included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations and were not material for all periods presented. As of January 28, 2007, $3 million of sold accounts receivable remained outstanding under these agreements. A portion of these sold accounts receivable is subject to certain recourse provisions. As of January 28, 2007, Applied has not experienced any losses under these recourse provisions.
 
Note 4   Inventories
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, with cost determined on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis. Components of inventories were as follows:
 
                 
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Customer service spares
  $ 466,414     $ 491,843  
Raw materials
    236,913       287,863  
Work-in-process
    272,654       318,456  
Finished goods
    430,796       420,720  
                 
    $ 1,406,777     $ 1,518,882  
                 
 
Included in finished goods inventory is $174 million at October 29, 2006 and $202 million at January 28, 2007 of newly-introduced systems at customer locations where the sales transaction did not meet Applied’s revenue recognition criteria, as set forth in Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2006 Form 10-K.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
Note 5   Goodwill, Purchased Technology and Other Intangible Assets
 
Details of unamortized intangible assets were as follows:
 
                                                 
    October 29, 2006     January 28, 2007  
          Other
                Other
       
          Intangible
                Intangible
       
    Goodwill     Assets     Total     Goodwill     Assets     Total  
    (In thousands)  
 
Gross carrying amount
  $ 618,428     $ 17,860     $ 636,288     $ 618,428     $ 17,860     $ 636,288  
Accumulated amortization
    (45,870 )           (45,870 )     (45,870 )           (45,870 )
                                                 
    $ 572,558     $ 17,860     $ 590,418     $ 572,558     $ 17,860     $ 590,418  
                                                 
 
Goodwill and unamortized intangible assets are not amortized but are subject to annual reviews for impairment, which Applied performs during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. Applied conducted these impairment tests in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006, and the results of these tests indicated that Applied’s goodwill and unamortized intangible assets were not impaired. Goodwill and unamortized intangible assets are also subject to review for impairment when circumstances or events occur throughout the year that indicate that the assets may be impaired. Other intangible assets that are not subject to amortization consist primarily of a trade name. As of January 28, 2007, goodwill by reportable segment was: Silicon, $230 million; Display, $116 million; Fab Solutions, $89 million; and Adjacent Technologies, $138 million. For additional details, see Note 12.
 
Details of amortized intangible assets were as follows:
 
                                                 
    October 29, 2006     January 28, 2007  
          Other
                Other
       
    Purchased
    Intangible
          Purchased
    Intangible
       
    Technology     Assets     Total     Technology     Assets     Total  
    (In thousands)  
 
Gross carrying amount
  $ 469,226     $ 75,617     $ 544,843     $ 469,226     $ 75,817     $ 545,043  
Accumulated amortization
    (327,335 )     (34,302 )     (361,637 )     (338,025 )     (33,232 )     (371,257 )
                                                 
    $ 141,891     $ 41,315     $ 183,206     $ 131,201     $ 42,585     $ 173,786  
                                                 
 
Purchased technology and other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives of 2 to 15 years using the straight-line method. Aggregate amortization expense was $7 million for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and $9 million for the three months ended January 28, 2007. As of January 28, 2007, future estimated amortization expense is expected to be $24 million for the remainder of fiscal 2007, $29 million for fiscal 2008, $27 million for fiscal 2009, $24 million for fiscal 2010, $20 million for fiscal 2011, and $50 million thereafter. As of January 28, 2007, amortized intangible assets by reportable segment were: Silicon, $22 million; Display, $55 million; Fab Solutions, $17 million; and Adjacent Technologies, $80 million.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
Note 6   Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Guarantees and Contingencies
 
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
 
Components of accounts payable and accrued expenses were as follows:
 
                 
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Accounts payable
  $ 475,479     $ 486,586  
Deferred revenue
    369,875       332,915  
Compensation and employee benefits
    439,333       324,623  
Installation and warranty
    215,578       221,575  
Customer deposits
    97,495       134,228  
Dividends payable
    69,600       69,844  
Other accrued taxes
    84,957       69,133  
Restructuring reserve
    24,731       21,699  
Other
    246,603       250,115  
                 
    $ 2,023,651     $ 1,910,718  
                 
 
Changes in the warranty reserves during the first quarters of fiscal 2006 and 2007 were as follows:
 
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Beginning balance
  $ 136,613     $ 174,605  
Provisions for warranty
    51,843       46,801  
Consumption of reserves
    (47,670 )     (44,013 )
                 
Ending balance
  $ 140,786     $ 177,393  
                 
 
Applied products are generally sold with a 12-month warranty period following installation. The provision for the estimated cost of warranty is recorded when revenue is recognized. Parts and labor are covered under the terms of the warranty agreement. The warranty provision is based on historical experience by product, configuration and geographic region. Quarterly warranty consumption is generally associated with sales that occurred during the preceding four quarters, and quarterly warranty provisions are generally related to the current quarter’s sales.
 
Guarantees
 
During the ordinary course of business, Applied provides standby letters of credit or other guarantee instruments to certain parties as required for certain transactions initiated by either Applied or its subsidiaries. As of January 28, 2007, the maximum potential amount of future payments that Applied could be required to make under these guarantee arrangements was approximately $100 million. Applied has not recorded any liability in connection with these guarantee arrangements beyond that required to appropriately account for the underlying transaction being guaranteed. Applied does not believe, based on historical experience and information currently available, that it is probable that any amounts will be required to be paid under these guarantee arrangements.
 
Applied also has agreements with various global banks to facilitate subsidiary banking operations world-wide, including overdraft arrangements, bank guarantees and letters of credit. As of January 28, 2007, Applied Materials, Inc. has provided parent guarantees to banks for approximately $85 million to cover these arrangements.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
Legal matters
 
David Scharf
 
On July 31, 2001, David Scharf, an individual, filed a lawsuit against Applied in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, captioned David Scharf v. Applied Materials, Inc. The lawsuit alleges that Applied has infringed, has induced others to infringe, and has contributed to others’ infringement of, a patent concerning color synthesizing scanning electron microscope technology. Mr. Scharf seeks preliminary and permanent injunctions, a finding of willful infringement, damages (including treble damages), and costs. Applied has answered the complaint and counterclaimed for declaratory judgment of non-infringement and invalidity. On May 10, 2002, Mr. Scharf filed a request for re-examination of his patent with the Patent and Trademark Office (PTO). On June 26, 2002, the case was removed from the Court’s active docket after the parties stipulated to stay the case pending the results of that re-examination. On July 11, 2002, Applied filed its own request for re-examination of Mr. Scharf’s patent with the PTO. Applied’s request for re-examination was granted on September 19, 2002. On April 23, 2004, the PTO notified Applied that it intended to issue a re-examination certificate. On June 14, 2004, Applied filed a second request for re-examination of Mr. Scharf’s patent with the PTO. The second request was denied on September 1, 2004. On October 1, 2004, Applied filed a petition for reconsideration of that denial, which subsequently was denied. The lawsuit was returned to the active docket of the District Court for the Central District of California in January 2006. The parties have completed fact discovery and on February 22, 2007, the Court held a claim construction hearing. The Court has vacated all scheduled dates, including an April 3, 2007 trial date, which will be re-set following the Court’s order on claim construction. Applied believes it has meritorious defenses and counterclaims and intends to pursue them vigorously.
 
Linear Technology
 
On March 12, 2002, Linear Technology Corp. (LTC) filed a complaint against Applied in the Superior Court for the County of Santa Clara, captioned Linear Technology Corp. v. Applied Materials, Inc., Novellus Systems, Inc. and Tokyo Electron Ltd., alleging claims for breach of contract, fraud and deceit, negligent misrepresentation, suppression of fact, unfair competition, breach of warranty, express contractual indemnity, implied equitable indemnity and declaratory relief. The complaint alleged, among other things, that Applied is obligated to indemnify and defend LTC for certain claims in an underlying patent infringement lawsuit brought by Texas Instruments, Inc. (TI) against LTC. On November 12, 2002, LTC filed an amended complaint asserting essentially the same claims as in the original complaint, but adding an additional assertion that LTC and TI have settled their litigation. Applied’s motion to dismiss the amended complaint was granted in part. LTC filed Second and Third Amended Complaints, each of which was dismissed upon Applied’s motion. On February 13, 2004, LTC filed a Fourth Amended Complaint, which Applied moved to dismiss. LTC then filed a motion to amend its Fourth Amended Complaint, which the Court granted. On July 7, 2004, LTC filed a Fifth Amended Complaint. On October 5, 2004, Applied’s motion to dismiss LTC’s Fifth Amended Complaint was granted with prejudice. On January 11, 2005, LTC filed a notice of appeal of the dismissal of its complaint. Applied believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to pursue them vigorously.
 
Jusung
 
On December 24, 2003, Applied filed a lawsuit against Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. (Jusung Engineering) and Jusung Pacific Co., Ltd. (Jusung Pacific, referred to together with Jusung Engineering as Jusung) in Tao-Yuan District Court in Taiwan, captioned Applied Materials, Inc. v. Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. The lawsuit alleges that Jusung is infringing a patent related to chemical vapor deposition owned by Applied. In the lawsuit, Applied seeks a provisional injunction prohibiting Jusung from importing, using, manufacturing, servicing or selling in Taiwan certain flat panel display manufacturing equipment. On December 25, 2003, the Tao-Yuan District Court ruled in favor of Applied’s request for a provisional injunction, and on January 14, 2004, the Court issued a provisional injunction order against Jusung Pacific. Jusung Pacific appealed those decisions, and the decisions were affirmed on appeal. On January 30, 2004, Jusung Pacific requested permission to post a counterbond to have the Jusung Pacific


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

injunction lifted. Jusung Pacific’s counterbond request was granted, and on March 30, 2004, the provisional injunction order was lifted. At Applied’s request, on December 11, 2004, the District Court issued a provisional injunction order against Jusung Engineering. Jusung Engineering appealed that order, and the order was affirmed on appeal. Jusung Engineering also requested permission to post a counterbond to have the Jusung Engineering injunction lifted. Jusung Engineering’s counterbond request was granted, and on April 25, 2005, the provisional injunction order against Jusung Engineering was lifted. Applied has appealed both counterbond decisions. On June 30, 2004, Applied filed a “main action” patent infringement complaint against Jusung in the Hsinchu District Court in Taiwan, captioned Applied Materials, Inc. v. Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. In the lawsuit, Applied seeks damages and a permanent injunction for infringement of the same patent. The decisions regarding the provisional injunction and counterbond have no effect on the separate patent infringement lawsuit filed by Applied against Jusung in the Hsinchu Court. In August 2006, the Court set the litigation fee and the litigation security payment, and the main action is now proceeding on its merits. The Court held a second hearing in the main action on October 30, 2006. This same patent is the subject of an invalidity proceeding filed in the Taiwanese Patent and Trademark Office by Jusung Pacific in June 2004. Applied believes it has meritorious claims and intends to pursue them vigorously. On January 31, 2007, Applied received notice that Jusung filed a complaint of private prosecution in the Taipei District Court of Taiwan dated November 10, 2006, entitled Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. v. M. Splinter, Y. Lin, C. Lai and J. Lin. The complaint alleges that Applied’s outside counsel received from the Court and used a copy of an expert report that Jusung had filed in the ongoing patent infringement lawsuits and that Jusung had intended to remain confidential. Jusung named as defendants Applied’s Taiwan attorneys, as well as Michael R. Splinter, Applied’s President and Chief Executive Officer, as the statutory representative of Applied. Applied believes that this action is without merit.
 
On June 13, 2006, Applied filed an action in the Taiwanese Patent and Trademark Office challenging the validity of a patent owned by Jusung Engineering related to the severability of the transfer chamber. On June 20, 2006, Jusung Engineering filed a lawsuit against Applied and Applied’s subsidiary, AKT, in Hsinchu District Court in Taiwan, captioned Jusung Engineering, Co. Ltd. v. AKT America, Inc. and Applied Materials, Inc., alleging infringement of this patent. Jusung Engineering’s lawsuit seeks damages, costs and attorneys’ fees, but does not seek injunctive relief. A hearing before the Court was conducted on December 28, 2006. Applied believes that it has meritorious defenses that it intends to pursue vigorously.
 
Taiwan Fair Trade Commission
 
On April 10, 2004, the Taiwan Fair Trade Commission (TFTC) notified Applied’s subsidiary, AKT, in Taiwan that, pursuant to a complaint filed by Jusung, the TFTC had begun an investigation into whether AKT had violated the Taiwan Fair Trade Act. The investigation focused on whether AKT violated the Taiwan Guidelines for the Review of Cases Involving Enterprises Issuing Warning Letters for Infringement on Copyright, Trademark and Patent Rights by allegedly notifying customers about AKT’s patent rights and the infringement of those rights by Jusung. On June 15, 2004, the TFTC notified Applied that Applied also was the subject of the investigation. By letter dated April 15, 2005, the TFTC notified Applied and AKT that there was insufficient evidence to support a claim against either company. Jusung appealed the TFTC’s decision, and the appeals court affirmed the decision of the TFTC in favor of Applied on February 7, 2006. Jusung appealed the appeals court’s affirmation of the decision of the TFTC, in January 2007 the Taipei High Administrative Court dismissed Jusung’s appeal, and in February 2007, Jusung appealed the dismissal to the Supreme Administrative Court.
 
Silicon Services Consortium
 
On January 19, 2006, five companies that sell refurbished Applied tools (Silicon Services Consortium Inc., Semiconductor Support Services Co., OEM Surplus, Inc., Precision Technician Inc., and Semiconductor Equipment Specialist, Inc.) filed a lawsuit against Applied in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, captioned Silicon Services Consortium, Inc., et al. v. Applied Materials, Inc. The plaintiffs claim that a policy that Applied announced in January 2005 limiting the sale of certain parts to them constituted an unlawful


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

attempt to monopolize the refurbishment business, an interference with existing contracts, and an interference with prospective business relationships. The suit seeks injunctive relief, damages, costs and attorneys’ fees. After Applied filed a motion to dismiss the original complaint, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint alleging similar conduct. Applied filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on April 7, 2006, which the Court denied on February 16, 2007. Applied believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to pursue them vigorously. On January 17, 2007, Applied filed a counterclaim in this matter, asserting claims for patent infringement, trademark infringement, trademark dilution, unfair competition, and misuse and misappropriation of trade secrets against each of the five plaintiffs/counterdefendants. Applied seeks damages for the harm it has suffered, as well as an injunction prohibiting any further violation of Applied’s intellectual property rights. Applied believes that it has meritorious claims and intends to pursue them vigorously.
 
Applied does not believe that the outcome of any of the above matters will have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations.
 
Applied is subject to various legal proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, that arise in the ordinary course of business. Applied from time to time is, and in the future may be, involved in legal proceedings or claims regarding patent infringement, intellectual property rights, antitrust, environmental regulations, securities, contracts, product performance, product liability, unfair competition, employment and other matters. In addition, Applied on occasion receives notification from customers who believe that Applied owes them indemnification or other obligations related to infringement claims made against the customers by third parties. Applied evaluates, among other factors, the degree of probability of an unfavorable outcome and reasonably estimates the amount of the loss. Significant judgment is required both in the determination of the probability and as to whether an exposure can be reasonably estimated. When Applied determines that a loss is probable and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable, the effect is recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Significant changes in legal proceedings and claims or the factors considered in the evaluation of those matters could have a material adverse effect on Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
Note 7   Restructuring and Asset Impairments
 
During the first quarter of fiscal 2006, Applied’s Board of Directors approved a plan to disinvest a portion of Applied’s real estate and facilities portfolio (the Disinvestment Plan). Properties with an estimated fair value of $56 million were reported as assets held-for-sale and reclassified from property, plant and equipment on the consolidated condensed balance sheet. Applied recorded an asset impairment charge of $124 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2006 to write down the following properties to estimated fair value: facilities in Narita, Japan; Chunan, Korea; Hillsboro, Oregon; and Danvers, Massachusetts; and 26 acres of unimproved land in Hillsboro, Oregon. During fiscal 2006, Applied sold the Danvers, Massachusetts facility for net proceeds of $16 million and recognized a gain of $4 million; recorded additional impairment charges on the Narita and Chunan facilities of $6 million; and recorded a restructuring charge of $4 million related to environmental contamination of the Narita site. During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Applied sold the Hillsboro, Oregon facility for net proceeds of $9 million and recognized a gain of $3 million. Applied has entered into a contract to sell the Chunan facility and continues to actively market the remaining properties.
 
As part of the Disinvestment Plan, Applied also recorded a charge in the amount of $91 million for future lease obligations that were scheduled to continue through fiscal 2014 related to the closure of its leased Hayward, California facility. During fiscal 2006, Applied consumed $9 million in restructuring reserves for rental and operating costs associated with this facility. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006, Applied paid $81 million to terminate the Hayward lease.
 
Restructuring actions were taken in fiscal 2003 and 2004 to align Applied’s cost structure with prevailing market conditions due to an industry downturn. These actions, which were necessary as a result of reduced business volume, decreased Applied’s global workforce and consolidated Applied’s global facilities. As of January 28, 2007, the majority of the fiscal 2003 and 2004 restructuring activities were completed, and restructuring reserve balances


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

consisted principally of remaining lease commitments associated with the facilities that continue through fiscal 2009.
 
Changes in restructuring reserves for facilities for the three months ended January 28, 2007 were as follows:
 
         
    (In thousands)  
 
Balance, October 29, 2006
  $ 24,731  
Consumption of reserves
    (3,032 )
         
Balance, January 28, 2007
  $ 21,699  
         
 
Note 8   Derivative Financial Instruments
 
Applied’s derivative financial instruments, consisting of currency forward exchange and option contracts, are recorded at fair value on the consolidated condensed balance sheet, either in other current assets or accounts payable and accrued expenses. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, as well as the ineffective portion of any hedges, are recognized in the consolidated results of operations. The effective portion of the gain/(loss) is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity, and is reclassified into results of operations when the hedged transaction affects income/(loss). All amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive income as of January 28, 2007 will generally be reclassified into earnings within 12 months. Changes in the fair value of currency forward exchange and option contracts due to changes in time value are excluded from the assessment of effectiveness, and are recognized in cost of products sold or expensed. The change in option and forward time value was not material for all periods presented. If the transaction being hedged fails to occur, or if a portion of any derivative is deemed to be ineffective, Applied promptly recognizes the gain/(loss) on the associated financial instrument in general and administrative expenses. The amounts recognized due to the anticipated transactions failing to occur or ineffective hedges were not material for all periods presented.
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivative activities for the three months ended January 28, 2007 increased by $1 million due to a net increase in the intrinsic value of derivatives.
 
Note 9   Stockholders’ Equity
 
Comprehensive Income
 
Components of comprehensive income, on an after-tax basis where applicable, were as follows:
 
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Net income
  $ 142,780     $ 403,476  
Change in unrealized net gain/(loss) on investments
    4,967       (3,385 )
Change in unrealized net gain/(loss) on derivative instruments qualifying as cash flow hedges
    (4,546 )     1,204  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    812       5,895  
Change in minimum pension liability
    (7,069 )      
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 136,944     $ 407,190  
                 


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, on an after-tax basis where applicable, were as follows:
 
                 
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Unrealized loss on investments
  $ (5,132 )   $ (8,517 )
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments qualifying as cash flow hedges
    4,319       5,523  
Minimum pension liability
    (17,985 )     (17,985 )
Cumulative translation adjustments
    (212 )     5,683  
                 
    $ (19,010 )   $ (15,296 )
                 
 
Stock Repurchase Program
 
Since March 1996, Applied has systematically repurchased shares of its common stock in the open market. In March 2006, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program for up to $5.0 billion in repurchases over the next three years ending in March 2009. Pursuant to this authorization, on September 18, 2006, Applied entered into accelerated stock buyback agreements with Goldman, Sachs & Co. (Goldman Sachs), under which Applied agreed to purchase from Goldman Sachs outstanding shares of Applied common stock for an initial purchase price of $2.5 billion. Under the agreements, Applied purchased 145 million shares of Applied common stock on September 18, 2006 at a price per share of $17.20, and Goldman Sachs agreed to purchase an equivalent number of shares in the open market over the following four months. At the end of the four month period, Applied was entitled to or subject to a price adjustment based upon the volume weighted average price of Applied common stock during the purchase period that could be settled, at Applied’s option, in cash or shares of its common stock. On January 24, 2007, Applied settled the price adjustment of $132 million by payment in cash to Goldman Sachs, resulting in an adjusted price per share of $18.08. The repurchase was funded with Applied’s existing cash and investments and reported as treasury stock.
 
On September 15, 2006, the Board of Directors approved a new stock repurchase program for up to $5.0 billion in repurchases over the next three years, ending in September 2009, of which $5.0 billion remained as of January 28, 2007. Under this authorization, Applied is continuing a systematic stock repurchase program and may also make additional stock repurchases from time to time, depending on market conditions, stock price and other factors.
 
During the three months ended January 28, 2007, Applied did not repurchase any shares of its common stock. During the three months ended January 29, 2006, Applied repurchased 26,531,000 shares of its common stock at an average price of $18.84 for a cash outlay of $500 million.
 
Dividends
 
On September 13, 2006, Applied’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend in the amount of $0.05 per share, which was paid on December 7, 2006 to stockholders of record as of November 16, 2006, for a total of $70 million. On December 13, 2006, Applied’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend in the amount of $0.05 per share, payable on March 8, 2007 to stockholders of record as of February 15, 2007, for a total of $70 million. The declaration of any future cash dividend is at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, business conditions and other factors.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
Note 10   Employee Benefit Plans
 
Applied sponsors a number of employee benefit plans, including defined benefit plans of certain foreign subsidiaries. The components of the net periodic pension costs of these defined benefit plans for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007 were as follows:
 
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Service cost
  $ 3,599     $ 3,851  
Interest cost
    2,045       2,602  
Expected return on plan assets
    (1,058 )     (1,425 )
Amortization of transition obligation
    16       16  
Amortization of prior service costs
    34       (30 )
Amortization of net loss
    620       503  
                 
Net periodic pension cost
  $ 5,256     $ 5,517  
                 
 
Note 11   Borrowing Facilities
 
Applied has credit facilities for unsecured borrowings in various currencies of up to approximately $1.2 billion, of which $1 billion is comprised of a 5-year revolving credit agreement with a group of banks that expires in January 2012. This agreement provides for borrowings at interest rates keyed to one of the two rates selected by Applied for each advance, and includes financial and other covenants with which Applied was in compliance at January 28, 2007. No amounts were outstanding under this agreement at January 28, 2007. This credit facility replaced a $100 million 364-day unsecured credit agreement entered into during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006, which was terminated. The remaining credit facilities of approximately $157 million are with Japanese banks at rates indexed to their prime reference rate and are denominated in Japanese yen. No amounts were outstanding under these Japanese credit facilities at January 28, 2007.
 
Note 12   Business Combinations and Equity-Method Investment
 
On August 14, 2006, Applied’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Metron Technology, Inc. (Metron), purchased certain assets of UMS Solutions Pte. Ltd.’s (UMS Solutions) parts cleaning and recycling business in Singapore for $10 million. The acquisition enhanced Metron’s capabilities in Southeast Asia with advanced, high-quality parts cleaning services to support its customers’ semiconductor manufacturing requirements. In connection with this acquisition, Applied recorded goodwill of $7 million and other intangible assets of $1 million.
 
On July 20, 2006, Applied and Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. (Screen) completed the formation of Sokudo Co., Ltd., a Japanese joint venture company (Sokudo), to deliver advanced track solutions for customers’ critical semiconductor manufacturing requirements. Screen owns 52 percent and holds the controlling interest in Sokudo, and Applied owns 48 percent. Screen transferred into Sokudo its existing track business and related intellectual property, including employees, products and its installed base of systems. Applied paid $147 million for its investment in Sokudo. Additionally, Applied contributed to Sokudo certain technology and related intellectual property and provided key development employees. Screen performs manufacturing for Sokudo under an outsourcing agreement. Applied accounts for its interest in Sokudo under the equity method of accounting. Under this accounting method, Applied’s exposure to loss from ongoing operations is limited to $140 million as of January 28, 2007, which represents Applied’s carrying value of its investment in Sokudo. Applied’s investment in Sokudo is classified as an equity-method investment on the consolidated condensed balance sheet. Applied’s investment in Sokudo includes the unamortized excess of Applied’s investment over its equity in the joint venture’s net assets. This excess of $41 million is being amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated economic useful life of 7 years.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
On July 7, 2006, Applied completed its acquisition of Applied Films Corporation, a Colorado corporation (Applied Films) and leading supplier of thin film deposition equipment used in manufacturing flat panel displays (FPDs), solar cells, flexible electronics and energy-efficient glass. Applied paid $28.50 per share in cash for each outstanding share of Applied Films. The total purchase price was approximately $484 million, or $328 million net of Applied Films’ existing cash and marketable securities. As part of the acquisition, Applied assumed Applied Films’ outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards that, at the acquisition date, had a total fair value of $26 million, of which $18 million was allocated to the purchase price and the remainder to unearned compensation. Upon the acquisition and subject to vesting, Applied Films stock options became exercisable for shares of Applied common stock and Applied Films restricted stock awards became payable in shares of Applied common stock totaling, in the aggregate, three million shares of Applied common stock. The fair value of the assumed Applied Films stock options was determined using a Black-Scholes model. The use of the Black-Scholes model and method of determining the variables is consistent with Applied’s valuation of equity-based compensation. Applied recorded an in-process research and development expense of $14 million, reported as research, development and engineering expense; goodwill of $226 million; and other intangible assets of $140 million. The acquired in-process research and development expense was determined by identifying research projects for which technological feasibility had not been established and no alternative future use existed. The value of the projects identified as in-process was determined by estimating the future cash flows from the projects once commercially feasible, discounting the net cash flows back to their present value at a rate commensurate with the level of risk and maturity of the projects, and then applying a percentage of completion to the calculated value.
 
On December 23, 2005, Applied acquired all of the outstanding shares of ChemTrace Corporation and ChemTrace Precision Cleaning, Inc. (collectively, ChemTrace) for approximately $22 million in cash, net of cash acquired, of which $18 million was paid upon closing. ChemTrace provides customers with precision parts cleaning and materials testing solutions. In connection with this acquisition, Applied recorded goodwill of $12 million and other intangible assets of $8 million.
 
For all of the purchase business combinations discussed above, the results of operations prior to the acquisition dates were not material in relation to those of Applied for any of the periods presented herein. Goodwill is not amortized but is reviewed periodically for impairment and purchased technology is amortized over its useful life of 2 to 15 years.
 
Note 13   Pending Business Combination
 
On November 6, 2006, Applied announced that it had entered into an agreement to purchase the assets of Brooks Software, a division of Brooks Automation, Inc., for $125 million in cash. Brooks Software is a leading provider of factory management and control software to the semiconductor and flat panel display industries. Brooks Software’s products complement Applied’s existing software applications and are expected to enable Applied to offer customers a comprehensive computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) solution for optimizing fab operations. After the closing of this transaction, the Brooks Software business and employees will be integrated within the Applied Global Services organization and reported under the Fab Solutions segment. Completion of this acquisition is subject to receipt of regulatory approvals and certain other closing conditions, and is expected to be completed in the second quarter of fiscal 2007.
 
Note 14   Income Taxes
 
The effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was 28.6 percent and included benefits of $30 million due to a favorable resolution of audits of prior years’ income tax filings and to the retroactive reinstatement to January 1, 2006 of the research and development tax credit pursuant to the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006. Applied’s effective tax rate was 22.4 percent for the comparable quarter of fiscal 2006. The first quarter fiscal 2006 effective tax rate includes the tax impact of the restructuring and asset impairment charge related to the Disinvestment Plan (see Note 7). The effective tax rate is highly dependent on the geographic composition of


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

worldwide earnings, tax regulations for each region, non-tax deductible expenses incurred in connection with acquisitions, and availability of tax credits. Management carefully monitors these factors and timely adjusts the effective tax rate accordingly.
 
Note 15   Industry Segment Operations
 
Applied made certain changes to its internal financial reporting structure during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and, as a result, reports four segments: Silicon, Fab Solutions, Display, and Adjacent Technologies. Applied’s chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the President and CEO, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. Segment information is presented based upon Applied’s management organization structure as of January 28, 2007 and the distinctive nature of each segment. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Future changes to this internal financial structure may result in changes to the reportable segments disclosed. Prior to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006, Applied operated in one reportable segment.
 
Each reportable segment is separately managed and has separate financial results that are reviewed by Applied’s chief operating decision-maker. Each reportable segment contains closely related products that are unique to the particular segment. Segment operating income is determined based upon internal performance measures used by the President and CEO.
 
Applied derives the segment results from its internal management reporting system. The accounting policies Applied uses to derive reportable segment results are substantially the same as those used for external reporting purposes. Management measures the performance of each reportable segment based upon several metrics including orders, net sales and operating income. Management uses these results to evaluate the performance of, and to assign resources to, each of the reportable segments. Applied does not allocate to its reportable segments certain operating expenses, which it manages separately at the corporate level. These unallocated costs include charges for equity-based compensation, corporate marketing and sales, corporate functions (certain management, finance, legal, human resources and RD&E) and unabsorbed information technology and occupancy. In addition, Applied does not allocate to its reportable segments restructuring and asset impairment charges and any associated adjustments related to restructuring actions. Segment operating income excludes interest income, interest expense and other financial charges and income taxes. Management does not use the unallocated costs to measure the performance of the reportable segments.
 
The Silicon segment is comprised of a wide range of semiconductor manufacturing equipment that customers use to perform most of the steps in the chip fabrication process, including atomic layer deposition, chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, electrochemical plating, etch, ion implantation, rapid thermal processing, chemical mechanical planarization, wafer wet cleaning, and wafer metrology and inspection.
 
The Fab Solutions segment is comprised of a broad range of products and services designed to improve the performance and productivity of semiconductor manufacturers’ fab operations.
 
Applied reports under the Display segment the manufacture, sale and servicing of equipment used to fabricate and test flat panel displays (FPD) for televisions, computer displays and other applications. With the acquisition of Applied Films, the Display segment was expanded to include equipment to manufacture color filters for flat panel displays.
 
The Adjacent Technologies segment manufactures, sells and services equipment used to fabricate solar photovoltaic cells, flexible electronics and energy-efficient glass.


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
Information for each reportable segment for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007 is as follows:
 
                 
          Operating
 
    Net Sales     Income (Loss)  
    (In thousands)  
 
2006:
               
Silicon
  $ 1,221,105     $ 333,413  
Fab Solutions
    470,735       119,115  
Display
    165,752       47,420  
Adjacent Technologies
           
                 
Total Segment
  $ 1,857,592     $ 499,948  
                 
2007:
               
Silicon
  $ 1,490,262     $ 520,153  
Fab Solutions
    524,691       145,935  
Display
    230,491       63,564  
Adjacent Technologies
    31,823       (14,694 )
                 
Total Segment
  $ 2,277,267     $ 714,958  
                 
 
Reconciliations of segment operating results to Applied consolidated totals for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007 are as follows:
 
                 
    2006     2007  
    (In thousands)  
 
Total segment operating income
  $ 499,948     $ 714,958  
Corporate and unallocated costs
    (141,162 )     (168,710 )
Restructuring and asset impairment charges
    (214,847 )     3,278  
                 
Income from operations
  $ 143,939     $ 549,526  
                 
 
Note 16   Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement No. 158, “Employer’s Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132R” (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires an entity to recognize in its statement of financial condition the funded status of its defined benefit post-retirement plans, measured as the difference between the fair value of the plan assets and the benefit obligation. SFAS 158 also requires an entity to recognize changes in the funded status of a defined benefit post-retirement plan directly to accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, to the extent such changes are not recognized in earnings as components of periodic net benefit cost. SFAS 158 is effective for Applied in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. Applied does not expect the implementation of this standard to have a material effect on Applied’s financial position or results of operations.
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, “Fair Value” (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 becomes effective for Applied in fiscal 2009. Applied is evaluating the potential impact of the implementation of SFAS 157 on its financial position and results of operations.
 
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements When Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial


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APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Statements” (SAB 108), which provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of the carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements should be considered in quantifying a current misstatement. SAB 108 is effective for Applied in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. Applied does not expect the implementation of this staff accounting bulletin to have a material effect on Applied’s financial position or results of operations.
 
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation 48, “Accounting for Income Tax Uncertainties” (FIN 48). FIN 48 defines the threshold for recognizing the benefits of tax return positions in the financial statements as “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained by the taxing authority. The recently-issued literature also provides guidance on the derecognition, measurement and classification of income tax uncertainties, along with any related interest and penalties. FIN 48 also includes guidance concerning accounting for income tax uncertainties in interim periods and increases the level of disclosures associated with any recorded income tax uncertainties. FIN 48 will become effective for Applied beginning in fiscal 2008. Any differences between the amounts recognized in the statements of financial position prior to the adoption of FIN 48 and the amounts reported after adoption will be accounted for as a cumulative-effect adjustment recorded to the beginning balance of retained earnings. Applied is evaluating the potential impact of the implementation of FIN 48 on its financial position and results of operations.
 
Note 17   Subsequent Event
 
On February 9, 2007, the Board of Directors of Applied approved a plan (the Plan) to cease future development of beamline implant products for semiconductor manufacturing and close the operations of its Applied Implant Technologies (Implant) group based in Horsham, England. Under the Plan, the Company expects to wind down its research and development and manufacturing operations in Horsham to closure by the end of December 2007. The total cost of implementing the Plan is expected to be in the range of $90 to $130 million, which will be reported in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations under cost of products sold and operating expenses (including asset impairment and restructuring charges). Costs are anticipated to be incurred over multiple quarters beginning in the second quarter of fiscal 2007 and concluding in the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
 
As part of the total cost of the Plan indicated above, Applied anticipates that it will record pre-tax restructuring and asset impairment charges in the range of $45 to $53 million over multiple fiscal quarters, consisting principally of lease termination/facilities-related charges and employee termination charges. Included in the restructuring charges are anticipated cash expenditures in the range of $38 to $43 million. Applied estimates that costs other than restructuring and asset impairment charges associated with the Plan will range between $45 and $77 million, consisting primarily of inventory-related and employee-related charges. The Implant group operates in the Silicon segment and the results of its operations are not material to the consolidated or the segment financial position or results of operations.


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Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Certain information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is forward-looking in nature. All statements in this Quarterly Report, including those made by the management of Applied, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include statements regarding Applied’s future financial results, operating results, cash flows and cash deployment strategies, business strategies, projected costs, products, competitive positions, management’s plans and objectives for future operations, acquisitions and joint ventures, growth opportunities, and legal proceedings, as well as semiconductor and semiconductor-related industry trends. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s estimates, projections and assumptions as of the date hereof and include the assumptions that underlie such statements. Forward-looking statements may contain words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” and “continue,” the negative of these terms, or other comparable terminology. Any expectations based on these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and other important factors, including those discussed below and in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors.” Other risks and uncertainties may be disclosed from time to time in Applied’s other Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings. These and many other factors could affect Applied’s future financial condition and operating results and could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations based on forward-looking statements made in this document or elsewhere by Applied or on its behalf. Applied undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements.
 
Overview
 
Applied develops, manufactures, markets and services semiconductor and semiconductor-related fabrication equipment, providing nanomanufacturing technologytm solutions to the global semiconductor, flat panel display, solar and other industries. Product development and manufacturing activities occur in North America, Europe and Israel. Applied’s broad range of equipment and service products are highly technical and are sold through a direct sales force. Customer demand for spare parts and services is fulfilled through a global spare parts distribution system and trained service engineers located around the world in close proximity to customer sites.
 
As a supplier to the semiconductor and semiconductor-related industries, Applied’s results are primarily driven by worldwide demand for integrated circuits, which in turn depends on end-user demand for electronic products. The industries in which Applied operates are volatile, and Applied’s operating results have reflected this volatility.
 
The following table presents certain significant measurements for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007:
 
                         
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    January 28,
       
    2006     2007     % Change  
    (In millions, except per share amounts and percentages)  
 
New orders
  $ 2,041     $ 2,538       24 %
Net sales
  $ 1,858     $ 2,277       23 %
Gross margin
  $ 838     $ 1,063       27 %
Gross margin percent
    45.1 %     46.7 %     4 %
Net income
  $ 143     $ 403       183 %
Earnings per share
  $ 0.09     $ 0.29       223 %
 
Customer demand increased in fiscal 2006, resulting in higher orders and revenue. Fiscal 2006 results reflected a recovery in the semiconductor and semiconductor-related industries and the global economy as end-user demand for electronic products and flat panel displays drove increased customer requirements for advanced silicon and display products. During this period, Applied’s semiconductor customers increased both high-volume production and leading-edge 65nm and 45nm chip development. Results for this period also reflected Applied’s continued focus on cost controls. Improvements in operating performance were offset in part by restructuring and asset impairment charges associated with real estate and facilities disinvestment that commenced during the first fiscal


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quarter, equity-based compensation expenses and an in-process research and development expense associated with the acquisition of Applied Films Corporation (Applied Films).
 
In the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Display customers delayed their capacity expansion plans, resulting in a significant decrease in orders. This decline was partially offset by record Fab Solutions orders and increased Silicon orders. During the quarter, growth also slowed in semiconductor demand and chip manufacturers reduced production and delayed capacity additions. The operating results in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 were achieved through continued focus on cost controls, despite a slight decline in orders and net sales.
 
Applied’s long-term opportunities depend in part on successful execution of its growth strategy, including increasing market share in existing markets, expanding into related markets, and cultivating new markets and new business models. These opportunities are also subject to many factors, including: (1) global economic conditions; (2) advanced technology and/or capacity requirements of semiconductor manufacturers and their capital investment trends; (3) the profitability of chip and display manufacturers; (4) supply and demand for chips, flat panel displays, solar panels, and related products and services; (5) realization of the anticipated benefits of business combinations; (6) continued investment in research, development and engineering (RD&E); and (7) the relative competitiveness of Applied’s equipment and service products. For these and other reasons set forth in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” Applied’s historical consolidated results of operations may not necessarily be indicative of future operating results.
 
Results of Operations
 
Applied received new orders of $2.5 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, compared to $2.7 billion for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and $2.0 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. New orders for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 6 percent from the preceding quarter and increased by 24 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The decrease in new orders for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from the previous quarter was primarily attributable to lower demand for flat panel display equipment, partially offset by annual service and parts contract renewals and investment in next-generation semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
 
New orders by region for the past two consecutive quarters were as follows:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended  
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    ($)     (%)     ($)     (%)  
    (Dollars in millions)  
 
Taiwan
    563       21       605       24  
North America*
    521       19       550       22  
Korea
    413       15       492       19  
Europe
    254       10       323       13  
Japan
    589       22       300       12  
Southeast Asia and China
    348       13       268       10  
                                 
Total
    2,688       100       2,538       100  
                                 
 
 
* Primarily the United States.
 
Applied’s backlog for the most recent three fiscal quarters was as follows: $3.6 billion at January 28, 2007, $3.4 billion at October 29, 2006 and $3.3 billion at July 30, 2006. Backlog consists only of orders for which written authorizations have been accepted, shipment dates within 12 months have been assigned and revenue has not been recognized. Due to the potential for customer changes in delivery schedules or cancellation of orders, Applied’s backlog at any particular time is not necessarily indicative of actual sales for any future periods.
 
Applied’s business is subject to cyclical industry conditions and, as a result of these conditions, there were fluctuations in Applied’s net sales during fiscal year 2006. Demand for manufacturing equipment has historically been volatile as a result of sudden changes in chip and flat panel supply and demand and other factors, including rapid technological advances in fabrication processes. During fiscal 2006, net sales increased from $1.9 billion in the first fiscal quarter to $2.2 billion in the second fiscal quarter, increased again to $2.5 billion in the third fiscal


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quarter, and then remained flat at $2.5 billion for the fourth fiscal quarter. Net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased to $2.3 billion due to declining fab utilization and customers pushing out shipments due to delayed capacity needs.
 
Net sales by region for the first quarters of fiscal 2006 and 2007 were as follows:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    ($)     (%)     ($)     (%)  
    (Dollars in millions)  
 
Taiwan
    405       22       583       26  
Korea
    399       22       475       21  
North America*
    391       21       467       21  
Japan
    300       16       261       11  
Europe
    228       12       254       11  
Southeast Asia and China
    135       7       237       10  
                                 
Total
    1,858       100       2,277       100  
                                 
 
 
* Primarily the United States.
 
Gross margin percentage was 46.7 percent for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, compared to 47.1 percent for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and 45.1 percent for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Gross margin during the first quarter of fiscal 2006 and 2007 included $9 million and $6 million, respectively, of equity-based compensation expense. The decrease in the gross margin percentage for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from that of the previous quarter was principally attributable to the combination of reduced revenue levels, product mix, and lower manufacturing volume, partially offset by lower material costs. The increase in the gross margin percentage for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from that of the prior year was principally attributable to the combination of higher revenue levels and product mix, and by lower material costs.
 
Operating expenses included expenses related to RD&E, marketing and selling (M&S), and general and administrative (G&A). Expenses related to RD&E, M&S and G&A were $516 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, compared to $550 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and $479 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Lower total operating expenses during the first quarter of fiscal 2007 were principally attributable to savings resulting from Applied’s December shutdown and continued focus on controlling its overall cost structure and decreases in equity-based and variable compensation expenses.
 
During the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Board of Directors approved a real estate and facilities disinvestment plan under which the Company recorded asset impairment charges and restructuring charges totaling $215 million. The impairment and restructuring charges related to the write down of the Company’s Danvers, Massachusetts; Hillsboro, Oregon; Narita, Japan; and Chunan, Korea facilities and unimproved land in Hillsboro, Oregon, and future lease obligations related to the closure of its Hayward, California facility. During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Applied sold the Hillsboro, Oregon facility for net proceeds of $9 million and recognized a gain of $3 million. (See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements).
 
Net interest income was $20 million and $40 million for the three months ended January 28, 2007 and January 29, 2006, respectively. Lower net interest income during the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was primarily due to the partial liquidation of the investment portfolio during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006, when Applied repurchased 145 million shares of its outstanding common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $2.6 billion under an accelerated buyback program. The repurchase was funded with Applied’s existing cash and investments, resulting in lower interest income.
 
The effective income tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was 28.6 percent and included benefits of $30 million due primarily to a favorable resolution of audits of prior years’ income tax filings and to the retroactive reinstatement to January 1, 2006 of the research and development tax credit pursuant to the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006. Applied’s effective income tax rate was 22.4 percent for the comparable quarter of fiscal 2006,


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which included the tax impact of the restructuring and asset impairment charge. Applied’s future effective income tax rate depends on various factors, such as tax legislation, the geographic composition of Applied’s pre-tax income, and non-tax deductible expenses incurred in connection with acquisitions. Management carefully monitors these factors and timely adjusts the effective income tax rate accordingly.
 
On February 9, 2007, the Board of Directors of Applied approved a plan (the Plan) to cease future development of beamline implant products for semiconductor manufacturing and close the operations of its Applied Implant Technologies (Implant) group based in Horsham, England. Under the Plan, the Company expects to wind down its research and development and manufacturing operations in Horsham to closure by the end of December 2007. The total cost of implementing the Plan is expected to be in the range of $90 to $130 million, which will be reported in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations under cost of products sold and operating expenses (including asset impairment and restructuring charges). Costs are anticipated to be incurred over multiple quarters beginning in the second quarter of fiscal 2007 and concluding in the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
 
As part of the total cost of the Plan indicated above, Applied anticipates that it will record pre-tax restructuring and asset impairment charges in the range of $45 to $53 million over multiple fiscal quarters, consisting principally of lease termination/facilities-related charges and employee termination charges. Included in the restructuring charges are anticipated cash expenditures in the range of $38 to $43 million. Applied estimates that costs other than restructuring and asset impairment charges associated with the Plan will range between $45 and $77 million, consisting primarily of inventory-related and employee-related charges. The Implant group operates in the Silicon segment and the results of its operations are not material to the consolidated or the segment financial position or results of operations.
 
Segment Information
 
After the acquisition of Applied Films, Applied made certain changes to its internal financial reporting structure during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and, as a result, reports four segments: Silicon, Fab Solutions, Display, and Adjacent Technologies. A description of the products and services, as well as financial data, for each reportable segment can be found in Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Future changes to Applied’s internal financial reporting structure may result in changes to the reportable segments disclosed. Applied does not allocate to its reportable segments certain operating expenses which are reported separately at the corporate level. These unallocated costs include charges for equity-based compensation, corporate marketing and sales, corporate functions (certain management, finance, legal, human resources and RD&E) and unabsorbed information technology and occupancy. Prior to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006, Applied operated in one reportable segment. Accordingly, prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Discussions below include the results of each reportable segment for the quarters ended January 29, 2006, October 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007.
 
Silicon Segment
 
                         
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2006     2007  
    (In millions)  
 
New orders
  $ 1,154     $ 1,671     $ 1,755  
Net sales
  $ 1,221     $ 1,612     $ 1,490  
Operating income
  $ 333     $ 572     $ 520  
 
Silicon received new orders of $1.8 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, compared to $1.7 billion for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and $1.2 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. New orders for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 increased by 5 percent from the preceding quarter and increased 52 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006, and the majority of new orders were from memory customers. New orders increased from the previous quarter as semiconductor customers invested in newly-released products including Applied Opustm AdvantEdgetm Metal Etch for sub-70nm aluminum interconnects in leading-edge Flash and DRAM memory devices and the Applied Producer® GTtm platform. New orders increased over the first quarter of fiscal 2006 reflecting the semiconductor industry’s growth during the year, driven by demand for cell phones, digital TVs, game consoles, MP3 players and other chip-powered products.


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Net sales decreased to $1.5 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from $1.6 billion for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and increased from $1.2 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 8 percent from the preceding quarter and increased 22 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Net sales decreased from the previous quarter as semiconductor customers experienced an increase in inventories and delayed equipment spending. Net sales increased from the first quarter of fiscal 2006 as demand increased in many areas including etch, inspection and thin films products.
 
Operating income of $520 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 9 percent from the preceding quarter and increased 56 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The decrease in operating income from the preceding fiscal quarter was due to lower revenue levels and change in product mix, partially offset by savings from the December shutdown, continued focus on controlling the overall cost structure and reduced variable compensation costs. The increase in operating income from the first fiscal quarter of 2006 was due to higher revenue levels, partially offset by increased variable compensation costs.
 
Fab Solutions Segment
 
                         
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2006     2007  
    (In millions)  
 
New orders
  $ 607     $ 625     $ 686  
Net sales
  $ 471     $ 590     $ 525  
Operating income
  $ 119     $ 169     $ 146  
 
New orders were $686 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, compared to $625 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and $607 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. New orders for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 increased by 10 percent from the preceding quarter and 13 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The increase in new orders from the previous quarter reflected annual renewals of service and parts contracts.
 
Net sales decreased to $525 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from $590 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and increased from $471 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 11 percent from the preceding quarter and increased 12 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The decrease in net sales from the previous quarter reflected a decrease in spare parts shipments as a result of lower wafer starts and lower shipments of remanufactured equipment. The increase in net sales from the first quarter of fiscal 2006 reflected higher shipments of remanufactured equipment and higher spares and service contract revenues.
 
Operating income decreased to $146 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from $169 million from the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and increased from $119 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Operating income for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 14 percent from the preceding quarter and increased 23 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The decrease in operating income from the previous quarter primarily reflects the impact of lower revenue and lower mix of remanufactured equipment.
 
Display Segment
 
                         
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2006     2007  
    (In millions)  
 
New orders
  $ 280     $ 355     $ 67  
Net sales
  $ 166     $ 296     $ 230  
Operating income
  $ 47     $ 94     $ 64  
 
New orders were $67 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, compared to $355 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and $280 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. New orders for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 81 percent from the preceding quarter and decreased 76 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Display orders declined from the previous quarter and the first quarter of 2006 as several LCD panel makers reduced their capacity build plans.


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Net sales decreased to $230 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from $296 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and increased from $166 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 22 percent from the preceding quarter as customers pushed out shipments due to reduced capacity needs. Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 increased 39 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006 reflecting the timing of revenue recognition of shipments in the later half of 2006 for Gen-7, Gen-7.5, Gen-5 and Gen-5.5 equipment as display manufacturers aggressively invested as the consumer electronics market grew.
 
Operating income decreased to $64 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from $94 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and increased from $47 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Operating income for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 32 percent from the preceding quarter and increased 36 percent from the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The decrease in operating income from the preceding fiscal quarter was due to lower revenue levels offset by savings from the December shut down, continued focus on controlling the overall cost structure and reduced variable compensation costs. The increase in operating income from the first fiscal quarter of 2006 was due to higher revenue levels, partially offset by increased variable compensation costs.
 
Adjacent Technologies Segment
 
                         
    Three Months Ended  
    January 29,
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
Fiscal Year
  2006     2006     2007  
    (In millions)  
 
New orders
  $     $ 37     $ 31  
Net sales
  $     $ 20     $ 32  
Operating loss
  $     $     $ 15  
 
New orders were $31 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007, compared to $37 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006. New orders for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 decreased by 16 percent from the preceding quarter.
 
Net sales increased to $32 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from $20 million from the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006. Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 increased by 60 percent from the preceding quarter. Net sales recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 are a result of the timing of customer acceptance of previously shipped systems.
 
Operating loss increased to $15 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 from breakeven for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006. The increase in operating loss from the previous quarter was due to additional expenditures in solar energy product development, partially offset by increased revenue from glass and web products.
 
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, cash, cash equivalents and investments increased by $199 million, from $3.2 billion as of October 29, 2006 to $3.4 billion as of January 28, 2007.
 
Cash, cash equivalents and investments consist of the following:
 
                 
    October 29,
    January 28,
 
    2006     2007  
    (In millions)  
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 861     $ 1,069  
Short-term investments
    1,036       1,014  
Long-term investments
    1,315       1,328  
                 
Total cash, cash-equivalents and investments
  $ 3,212     $ 3,411  
                 
 
Applied generated $381 million of cash from operating activities for the three months ended January 28, 2007. The primary sources of operating cash flow for the three months ended January 28, 2007 were net income, adjusted to exclude the effect of non-cash charges including depreciation, amortization, equity-based compensation, asset impairments and restructuring and an increase in income taxes payable, which were partially offset by increases in accounts receivable, inventories and other assets and decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses. Applied


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sold certain accounts receivable and discounted certain letters of credit totaling $237 million for the three months ended January 28, 2007. The sales of accounts receivable increase cash and reduce accounts receivable and days sales outstanding. Days sales outstanding for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 increased to 82 days, primarily due to lower revenue levels. Availability and usage of these accounts receivable sale programs depend on many factors, including the willingness of financial institutions to purchase accounts receivable and the cost of such arrangements. For further details regarding accounts receivable sales, see Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
 
Applied used $48 million of cash from investing activities during the three months ended January 28, 2007. Capital expenditures totaled $59 million. Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments, net of purchases of investments, totaled $1 million.
 
Applied used $127 million of cash for financing activities during the three months ended January 28, 2007, consisting of $132 million for the settlement of the price adjustment with Goldman Sachs related to the accelerated stock buyback initiated in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and $70 million for cash dividends, partially offset by $75 million from the issuance of common stock under equity plans. There were no common stock repurchases during the first quarter of fiscal 2007 as compared to $2.6 billion in repurchases of common stock during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006.
 
On December 13, 2006, Applied’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend in the amount of $0.05 per share, payable on March 8, 2007 to stockholders of record as of February 15, 2007, for a total of $70 million. The declaration of any future cash dividend is at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend on Applied’s financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, business conditions and other factors.
 
Applied has credit facilities for unsecured borrowings in various currencies of up to approximately $1.2 billion, of which $1 billion is comprised of a 5-year revolving credit agreement with a group of banks that expires in January 2012. The agreement provides for borrowings at interest rates keyed to one of the two rates selected by Applied for each advance, and includes financial and other covenants with which Applied was in compliance at January 28, 2007. No amounts were outstanding under this agreement at January 28, 2007.
 
In the ordinary course of business, Applied provides standby letters of credit or other guarantee instruments to certain parties as required for certain transactions initiated by either Applied or its subsidiaries. As of January 28, 2007, the maximum potential amount of future payments that Applied could be required to make under these guarantee arrangements was approximately $100 million. Applied has not recorded any liability in connection with these guarantee arrangements beyond that required to appropriately account for the underlying transaction being guaranteed. Applied does not believe, based on historical experience and information currently available, that it is probable that any amounts will be required to be paid under these guarantee arrangements.
 
Although cash requirements will fluctuate based on the timing and extent of many factors such as those discussed above and in “Risk Factors” below, Applied’s management believes that cash generated from operations, together with the liquidity provided by existing cash balances and borrowing capability, will be sufficient to satisfy Applied’s liquidity requirements for the next 12 months. For further details regarding Applied’s operating, investing and financing activities, see the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
The preparation of consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported. Certain of these significant accounting policies are considered to be critical accounting policies, as defined below.
 
A critical accounting policy is defined as one that is both material to the presentation of Applied’s consolidated financial statements and requires management to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments that could have a material effect on Applied’s financial condition or results of operations. Specifically, these policies have the following attributes: (1) Applied is required to make assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time of the estimate; and (2) different estimates Applied could reasonably have used, or changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur, would have a material effect on Applied’s financial condition or results of operations.


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Estimates and assumptions about future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty. Applied bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be applicable and reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates may change as new events occur, as additional information is obtained and as Applied’s operating environment changes. These changes have historically been minor and have been included in the consolidated financial statements as soon as they became known. In addition, management is periodically faced with uncertainties, the outcomes of which are not within its control and will not be known for prolonged periods of time. These uncertainties are discussed in the section below entitled “Risk Factors.” Based on a critical assessment of its accounting policies and the underlying judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of those policies, management believes that Applied’s consolidated financial statements are fairly stated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and provide a meaningful presentation of Applied’s financial condition and results of operations.
 
For further information about Applied’s critical accounting policies, see the discussion of critical accounting policies in Applied’s 2006 Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 29, 2006.
 
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Applied’s investment portfolio includes fixed-income securities with a fair value of approximately $2.4 billion at January 28, 2007. These securities are subject to interest rate risk and will decline in value if interest rates increase. Based on Applied’s investment portfolio at January 28, 2007, an immediate 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in a decrease in the fair value of the portfolio of approximately $28 million. While an increase in interest rates reduces the fair value of the investment portfolio, Applied will not realize the losses in the consolidated condensed statement of operations unless the individual fixed-income securities are sold prior to recovery or the loss is determined to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
 
Certain operations of Applied are conducted in foreign currencies. Applied enters into currency forward exchange and option contracts to hedge a portion of, but not all, existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated transactions expected to occur within 12 months. Gains and losses on these contracts are generally recognized in income at the time that the related transactions being hedged are recognized. Because the effect of movements in currency exchange rates on currency forward exchange and option contracts generally offsets the related effect on the underlying items being hedged, these financial instruments are not expected to subject Applied to risks that would otherwise result from changes in currency exchange rates. Applied does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Net foreign currency gains and losses were not material for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007.
 
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures
 
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act), Applied management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, of the effectiveness of Applied’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that Applied’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report in ensuring that information required to be disclosed was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by Applied in such reports is accumulated and communicated to Applied’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
As required by Rule 13a-15(d), Applied management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of Applied’s internal control over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Applied’s internal control over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change during the fiscal quarter.


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It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system will be met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events.
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
 
David Scharf
 
On July 31, 2001, David Scharf, an individual, filed a lawsuit against Applied in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, captioned David Scharf v. Applied Materials, Inc. (case no. 01-06580 AHM). The lawsuit alleges that Applied has infringed, has induced others to infringe, and has contributed to others’ infringement of, a patent concerning color synthesizing scanning electron microscope technology. Mr. Scharf seeks preliminary and permanent injunctions, a finding of willful infringement, damages (including treble damages), and costs. Applied has answered the complaint and counterclaimed for declaratory judgment of non-infringement and invalidity. On May 10, 2002, Mr. Scharf filed a request for re-examination of his patent with the Patent and Trademark Office (PTO). On June 26, 2002, the case was removed from the Court’s active docket after the parties stipulated to stay the case pending the results of that re-examination. On July 11, 2002, Applied filed its own request for re-examination of Mr. Scharf’s patent with the PTO. Applied’s request for re-examination was granted on September 19, 2002. On April 23, 2004, the PTO notified Applied that it intended to issue a re-examination certificate. On June 14, 2004, Applied filed a second request for re-examination of Mr. Scharf’s patent with the PTO. The second request was denied on September 1, 2004. On October 1, 2004, Applied filed a petition for reconsideration of that denial, which subsequently was denied. The lawsuit was returned to the active docket of the District Court for the Central District of California in January 2006. The parties have completed fact discovery and on February 22, 2007, the Court held a claim construction hearing. The Court has vacated all scheduled dates, including an April 3, 2007 trial date, which will be re-set following the Court’s order on claim construction. Applied believes it has meritorious defenses and counterclaims and intends to pursue them vigorously.
 
Linear Technology
 
On March 12, 2002, Linear Technology Corp. (LTC) filed a complaint against Applied in the Superior Court for the County of Santa Clara, captioned Linear Technology Corp. v. Applied Materials, Inc., Novellus Systems, Inc. and Tokyo Electron Ltd. (case no. CV806004), alleging claims for breach of contract, fraud and deceit, negligent misrepresentation, suppression of fact, unfair competition, breach of warranty, express contractual indemnity, implied equitable indemnity and declaratory relief. The complaint alleged, among other things, that Applied is obligated to indemnify and defend LTC for certain claims in an underlying patent infringement lawsuit brought by Texas Instruments, Inc. (TI) against LTC. On November 12, 2002, LTC filed an amended complaint asserting essentially the same claims as in the original complaint, but adding an additional assertion that LTC and TI have settled their litigation. Applied’s motion to dismiss the amended complaint was granted in part. LTC filed Second and Third Amended Complaints, each of which was dismissed upon Applied’s motion. On February 13, 2004, LTC filed a Fourth Amended Complaint, which Applied moved to dismiss. LTC then filed a motion to amend its Fourth Amended Complaint, which the Court granted. On July 7, 2004, LTC filed a Fifth Amended Complaint. On October 5, 2004, Applied’s motion to dismiss LTC’s Fifth Amended Complaint was granted with prejudice. On January 11, 2005, LTC filed a notice of appeal of the dismissal of its complaint. Applied believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to pursue them vigorously.
 
Jusung
 
On December 24, 2003, Applied filed a lawsuit against Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. (Jusung Engineering) and Jusung Pacific Co., Ltd. (Jusung Pacific, referred to together with Jusung Engineering as Jusung) in Tao-Yuan District Court in Taiwan, captioned Applied Materials, Inc. v. Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. The lawsuit alleges that Jusung is infringing a patent related to chemical vapor deposition owned by Applied. In the lawsuit, Applied seeks a provisional injunction prohibiting Jusung from importing, using, manufacturing, servicing or selling in Taiwan


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certain flat panel display manufacturing equipment. On December 25, 2003, the Tao-Yuan District Court ruled in favor of Applied’s request for a provisional injunction and, on January 14, 2004, the Court issued a provisional injunction order against Jusung Pacific. Jusung Pacific appealed those decisions, and the decisions were affirmed on appeal. On January 30, 2004, Jusung Pacific requested permission to post a counterbond to have the Jusung Pacific injunction lifted. Jusung Pacific’s counterbond request was granted and, on March 30, 2004, the provisional injunction order was lifted. At Applied’s request, on December 11, 2004, the District Court issued a provisional injunction order against Jusung Engineering. Jusung Engineering appealed that order, and the order was affirmed on appeal. Jusung Engineering also requested permission to post a counterbond to have the Jusung Engineering injunction lifted. Jusung Engineering’s counterbond request was granted and on April 25, 2005, the provisional injunction order against Jusung Engineering was lifted. Applied has appealed both counterbond decisions. On June 30, 2004, Applied filed a “main action” patent infringement complaint against Jusung in the Hsinchu District Court in Taiwan, captioned Applied Materials, Inc. v. Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. (case no. 93 Zhong Zhi No. 3). In the lawsuit, Applied seeks damages and a permanent injunction for infringement of the same patent. The decisions regarding the provisional injunction and counterbond have no effect on the separate patent infringement lawsuit filed by Applied against Jusung in the Hsinchu Court. In August 2006, the Court set the litigation fee and the litigation security payment, and the main action is now proceeding on its merits. The Court held a second hearing in the main action on October 30, 2006. This same patent is the subject of an invalidity proceeding filed in the Taiwanese Patent and Trademark Office by Jusung Pacific in June 2004. Applied believes it has meritorious claims and intends to pursue them vigorously. On January 31, 2007, Applied received notice that Jusung filed a complaint of private prosecution in the Taipei District Court of Taiwan dated November 10, 2006, entitled Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd. v. M. Splinter, Y. Lin, C. Lai and J. Lin, which is related to the ongoing patent infringement lawsuits between Applied and Jusung. The complaint alleges that Applied’s outside counsel received from the court and used a copy of an expert report that Jusung had filed in the lawsuits and that Jusung had intended to remain confidential. Jusung named as defendants Applied’s Taiwan attorneys, as well as Michael R. Splinter, Applied’s President and Chief Executive Officer, as the statutory representative of Applied. Applied believes that this action is without merit.
 
On June 13, 2006, Applied filed an action in the Taiwanese Patent and Trademark Office challenging the validity of a patent owned by Jusung Engineering (Taiwanese Patent No. 249186) related to the severability of the transfer chamber. On June 20, 2006, Jusung Engineering filed a lawsuit against Applied and Applied’s subsidiary, AKT, in Hsinchu District Court in Taiwan, captioned Jusung Engineering, Co. Ltd. v. AKT America, Inc. and Applied Materials, Inc., alleging infringement of this patent. Jusung Engineering’s lawsuit seeks damages, costs and attorneys’ fees, but does not seek injunctive relief. A hearing before the Court was conducted on December 28, 2006. Applied believes that it has meritorious defenses that it intends to pursue vigorously.
 
Taiwan Fair Trade Commission
 
On April 10, 2004, the Taiwan Fair Trade Commission (TFTC) notified Applied’s subsidiary, AKT, in Taiwan that, pursuant to a complaint filed by Jusung, the TFTC had begun an investigation into whether AKT had violated the Taiwan Fair Trade Act. The investigation focused on whether AKT violated the Taiwan Guidelines for the Review of Cases Involving Enterprises Issuing Warning Letters for Infringement on Copyright, Trademark and Patent Rights by allegedly notifying customers about AKT’s patent rights and the infringement of those rights by Jusung. On June 15, 2004, the TFTC notified Applied that Applied also was the subject of the investigation. By letter dated April 15, 2005, the TFTC notified Applied and AKT that there was insufficient evidence to support a claim against either company. Jusung appealed the TFTC’s decision, and the appeals court affirmed the decision of the TFTC in favor of Applied on February 7, 2006. Jusung appealed the appeals court’s affirmation of the decision of the TFTC, in January 2007 the Taipei High Administrative Court dismissed Jusung’s appeal, and in February 2007, Jusung appealed the dismissal to the Supreme Administrative Court.
 
Silicon Services Consortium
 
On January 19, 2006, five companies that sell refurbished Applied tools (Silicon Services Consortium Inc., Semiconductor Support Services Co., OEM Surplus, Inc., Precision Technician Inc., and Semiconductor Equipment Specialist, Inc.) filed a lawsuit against Applied in the United States District Court for the Western District of


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Texas, captioned Silicon Services Consortium, Inc., et al. v. Applied Materials, Inc. (case no. A06CA051 LY). The plaintiffs claim that a policy that Applied announced in January 2005 limiting the sale of certain parts to them constituted an unlawful attempt to monopolize the refurbishment business, an interference with existing contracts, and an interference with prospective business relationships. The suit seeks injunctive relief, damages, costs and attorneys’ fees. After Applied filed a motion to dismiss the original complaint, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint alleging similar conduct. Applied filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on April 7, 2006, which the Court denied on February 16, 2007. Applied believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to pursue them vigorously. On January 17, 2007, Applied filed a counterclaim in this matter, asserting claims for patent infringement, trademark infringement, trademark dilution, unfair competition, and misuse and misappropriation of trade secrets against each of the five plaintiffs/counterdefendants. Applied seeks damages for the harm it has suffered as well as an injunction prohibiting any further violation of Applied’s intellectual property rights. Applied believes that it has meritorious claims and intends to pursue them vigorously.
 
Applied does not believe that the outcome of any of the above matters will have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations.
 
Other Legal Matters
 
From time to time, Applied receives notification from third parties, including customers and suppliers, seeking indemnification, litigation support, payment of money or other actions by Applied in connection with claims made against them by third parties. In addition, from time to time, Applied receives notification from third parties claiming that Applied may be or is infringing their intellectual property or other rights. Applied also is subject to various other legal proceedings and claims, both asserted and unasserted, that arise in the ordinary course of business. Although the outcome of these claims and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, Applied does not believe that any of these other existing proceedings or claims will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
 
Item 1A.   Risk Factors
 
The risk factors set forth below include any material changes to, and supersede the description of, the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of the 2006 Form 10-K.
 
The industries that Applied serves are volatile and unpredictable.
 
As a supplier to the global semiconductor and semiconductor-related industries, Applied is subject to business cycles, the timing, length and volatility of which can be difficult to predict. The industries have historically been cyclical due to sudden changes in demand and manufacturing capacity, including capacity using the latest technology. The effect on Applied of these changes in demand, including end-customer demand, is occurring more rapidly. These changes have affected the timing and amounts of customers’ purchases and investments in technology, and continue to affect Applied’s orders, net sales, gross margin, contributed profit and results of operations.
 
Applied must effectively manage its resources and production capacity to meet changing demand. During periods of increasing demand for semiconductor and semiconductor-related manufacturing equipment, Applied must have sufficient manufacturing capacity and inventory to meet customer demand and must be able to attract, retain and motivate a sufficient number of qualified individuals and effectively manage its supply chain. During periods of decreasing demand, Applied must be able to appropriately align its cost structure with prevailing market conditions, effectively motivate and retain key employees, and effectively manage its supply chain. If Applied is not able to timely and appropriately align its cost structure with business conditions and/or effectively manage its resources and production capacity, including its supply chain, during changes in demand, Applied’s business, financial condition or results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.


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Applied is exposed to risks as a result of ongoing changes in the semiconductor and semiconductor-related industries.
 
The global industries in which Applied operates are characterized by ongoing changes, including: (1) changes in customers’ capacity requirements, capacity utilization and capital spending, which depend in part on the demand for customers’ products and their inventory levels relative to demand; (2) the importance of reducing the cost of system ownership, due in part to the increasing significance of consumer electronics as a driver for semiconductor and display demand and the related focus on lower prices; (3) varying levels of business information technology spending; (4) increasingly complex technology requirements, including a significant rise in the number and importance of new materials and the importance of expertise in chemical processes and device structure; (5) the growing types and varieties of semiconductors and expanding number of applications across multiple substrate sizes, resulting in customers’ divergent technical demands and different rates of spending on capital equipment; (6) customers’ varying adoption rates of new technology; (7) a rising percentage of business from customers in Asia and the emergence of customers, competitors and suppliers in new geographical regions; (8) demand for shorter cycle times for the development, manufacture and installation of manufacturing equipment; (9) the heightened importance to customers of system reliability and productivity, and the effect on demand for systems as a result of their increasing productivity, device yield and reliability; (10) differing rates of market growth for, and capital investments by, various semiconductor device makers, such as memory (including NAND flash and DRAM), logic, foundry, display and solar; (11) customers’ increasing use of partnerships, alliances, joint ventures and industry consortia, which has increased the influence of key integrated circuit manufacturers in technology decisions made by their global partners; (12) higher capital requirements for building and operating new semiconductor fabrication plants; (13) the increasing difficulty for customers to move from product design to volume manufacturing; (14) the challenge to semiconductor manufacturers of moving volume manufacturing from one technology node to the next smaller technology node and the resulting impact on the technology transition rate; (15) the increasing cost and reduced affordability of research and development due to many factors, including decreasing linewidths and the increasing number of materials, applications and process steps; (16) the industry growth rate; (17) the increasing importance of the availability of spare parts to assure maximum system uptime; (18) concern among United States governmental agencies regarding possible national commercial and/or security issues posed by the growing manufacturing business in Asia; and (19) the increasing importance of operating flexibility to enable different responses to different markets, customers and applications. The emerging solar market, which Applied recently entered, is also characterized by ongoing changes in demand for photovoltaic (PV) products arising from, among other things, fluctuations in the cost of fossil fuels and electric power, availability of government subsidies, the performance and reliability of PV technology, and the success of other renewable energy sources. If Applied does not successfully manage the risks resulting from the ongoing changes occurring in the semiconductor and semiconductor-related industries, its business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
 
Applied must adapt its business and product offerings to respond to competition and rapid technological changes.
 
As Applied operates in a highly competitive environment, its future success depends on many factors, including the effective development, commercialization and customer acceptance of its nanomanufacturing technology equipment, service and related products. In addition, Applied must successfully execute its growth strategy, including enhancing market share in existing markets, expanding into related markets, and cultivating new markets and new business models, while constantly improving its operational performance. The development, introduction and support of a broadening set of products in more varied competitive environments have grown increasingly complex and expensive over time. Applied’s success is subject to many risks, including but not limited to its ability to timely, cost-effectively and successfully: (1) improve and develop new applications for existing products and increase market share in its existing markets; (2) develop, appropriately price, and achieve market acceptance of new products; (3) expand into or develop related and new markets for its nanomanufacturing technology; (4) anticipate and capitalize on opportunities in new markets, such as solar, and with new technologies; (5) supply a range of Applied and non-Applied equipment as part of its solar offerings; (6) appropriately allocate resources, including RD&E funding, among Applied’s products and between the development of new products and the improvement of existing products; (7) accurately forecast demand and meet production schedules for its


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products; (8) achieve cost efficiencies across product offerings; (9) adapt to technology changes in related markets, such as lithography; (10) develop, market and price similar products for use by customers in different applications and/or markets that may have varying technical requirements; (11) adapt to changes in value offered by companies in different parts of the supply chain; (12) qualify products for volume manufacturing with its customers; (13) implement changes in its design engineering methodology, including those that enable significant decreases in material costs and cycle time, greater commonality of platforms and types of parts used in different systems, and effective product life cycle management; (14) improve its manufacturing processes; and (15) deploy initiatives to transform Applied’s information technology systems and enhance business processes, including transitioning to a single-vendor enterprise resource planning (ERP) software system. Furthermore, new or improved products may involve higher costs and reduced efficiencies compared to Applied’s more established products and could adversely affect Applied’s gross margins. Also, entry into new markets entails additional challenges, including those arising from changes in Applied’s customer and/or supplier base. In addition, Applied must regularly reassess the size, capability and location of its global infrastructure and timely make appropriate changes in its real estate and facilities portfolio. If Applied does not successfully manage these challenges, its business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
 
Applied is exposed to the risks of operating a global business.
 
In the first quarter of fiscal 2007, approximately 80 percent of Applied’s net sales were to customers in regions outside the United States. Certain of Applied’s RD&E and manufacturing facilities, as well as suppliers to Applied, are also located outside the United States. Managing Applied’s global operations presents challenges, including but not limited to those arising from: (1) varying regional and geopolitical business conditions and demands; (2) global trade issues; (3) variations in protection of intellectual property and other legal rights in different countries; (4) fluctuating raw material and energy costs; (5) variations in the ability to develop relationships with suppliers and other local businesses; (6) changes in laws and regulations of the United States (including export restrictions) and other countries, as well as their interpretation and application; (7) fluctuations in interest rates and currency exchange rates; (8) the need to provide sufficient levels of technical support in different locations; (9) political instability, natural disasters (such as earthquakes, floods or storms), pandemics, terrorism or acts of war where Applied has operations, suppliers or sales; (10) cultural differences; (11) special customer- or government-supported efforts to promote the development and growth of local competitors; and (12) shipping costs and/or delays. Many of these challenges are present in China, which is experiencing significant growth of both suppliers and prospective competitors to Applied, and which Applied believes presents a large potential market for its products and opportunity for growth over the long term. These challenges, as well as global uncertainties with respect to economic growth rates in various countries, consumer confidence, the sustainability, timing, rate and amount of demand for electronics products and integrated circuits, capital and operational spending by semiconductor and display manufacturers, and price trends for certain semiconductor devices and flat panel displays, may materially and adversely affect Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
Applied is exposed to risks associated with a highly concentrated customer base.
 
Applied’s customer base is and has historically been highly concentrated. Orders from a relatively limited number of manufacturers have accounted for, and are expected to continue to account for, a substantial portion of Applied’s net sales. In addition, the mix and type of customers, and sales to any single customer, may vary significantly from quarter to quarter and from year to year. Moreover, certain customers, particularly in emerging areas such as solar, may have capital resource constraints and/or a limited operating history. If customers do not place orders, or they delay or cancel orders, Applied may not be able to replace the business. As Applied’s products are configured to customer specifications, changing, rescheduling or canceling orders may result in significant non-recoverable costs. Major customers may also seek, and on occasion receive, pricing, payment, intellectual property-related or other commercial terms that are less favorable to Applied. In addition, certain customers have undergone significant ownership changes and/or formed strategic alliances or collaborative efforts, which may result in additional complexities in managing customer relationships and transactions. These factors could have a material adverse effect on Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations.


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Manufacturing interruptions or delays could affect Applied’s ability to meet customer demand, while the failure to estimate customer demand accurately could result in excess or obsolete inventory.
 
Applied’s business depends on its ability to supply equipment, services and related products that meet the rapidly changing requirements of its customers, which depends in part on the timely delivery of parts, components and subassemblies (collectively, parts) from suppliers. Some key parts may be subject to long lead-times and/or obtainable only from a single supplier or limited group of suppliers, and some sourcing or subassembly is provided by suppliers in developing regions, including China. In addition, Applied has implemented several key operational initiatives intended to improve manufacturing efficiency, including integrate-to-order, module-final-test and merge-in-transit programs. Applied has also begun a multi-year, company-wide program to transform certain business processes that includes transitioning to a single-vendor enterprise resource planning (ERP) software system to perform various functions, such as order management and manufacturing control. Significant interruptions of manufacturing operations or the delivery of services as a result of: (1) the failure or inability of suppliers to timely deliver quality parts; (2) volatility in the availability and cost of materials; (3) difficulties or delays in obtaining required export approvals; (4) information technology or infrastructure failures; (5) difficulties and costs related to planning or effecting business process changes and implementing a new ERP system; (6) natural disasters (such as earthquakes, floods or storms); or (7) other causes (such as regional economic downturns, pandemics, political instability, terrorism or acts of war), could result in delayed deliveries, manufacturing inefficiencies, increased costs or order cancellations. Moreover, if actual demand for Applied’s products is different than expected, Applied may purchase more/fewer parts than necessary or incur costs for canceling, postponing or expediting delivery of parts. Any or all of these factors could materially and adversely affect Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
The failure to successfully implement and conduct offshoring and outsourcing activities could adversely affect results of operations.
 
To better align costs with market conditions, increase its presence in growing markets, improve its tax structure, and enhance productivity and operational efficiency, Applied conducts engineering, software development and other operations in regions outside the United States, particularly India and China, and outsources certain functions to third parties, including companies in the United States, India, China and other countries. Outsourced functions include engineering, manufacturing, customer support, software development and administrative activities. The expanding role of third party providers has required changes to Applied’s existing operations and the adoption of new procedures and processes for retaining and managing these providers in order to protect its intellectual property. If Applied does not effectively develop and implement its offshoring and outsourcing strategies, if required export and other governmental approvals are not timely obtained, or if Applied’s third party providers do not perform as anticipated, Applied may not realize productivity improvements or cost efficiencies and may experience operational difficulties, increased costs, manufacturing interruptions or delays, loss of its intellectual property rights, quality issues, increased product time-to-market and/or inefficient allocation of human resources, any or all of which could materially and adversely affect Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
Applied is exposed to risks associated with acquisitions and strategic investments.
 
Applied has made, and in the future intends to make, acquisitions of, or investments in, companies, technologies or products in existing, related or new markets for Applied. Acquisitions involve numerous risks, including but not limited to: (1) diversion of management’s attention from other operational matters; (2) inability to complete acquisitions as anticipated or at all; (3) inability to realize anticipated benefits; (4) failure to commercialize purchased technologies; (5) inability to capitalize on characteristics of new markets that may be significantly different from Applied’s existing markets; (6) inability to obtain and protect intellectual property rights in key technologies; (7) ineffectiveness of an acquired company’s internal controls; (8) impairment of acquired intangible assets as a result of technological advancements or worse-than-expected performance of the acquired company or its product offerings; (9) unknown, underestimated and/or undisclosed commitments or liabilities; (10) excess or underutilized facilities; and (11) ineffective integration of operations, technologies, products or employees of the acquired companies. Applied also makes strategic investments in other companies, including companies formed as


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joint ventures, which may decline in value and/or not meet desired objectives. The success of these investments depends on various factors over which Applied may have limited or no control and, particularly with respect to joint ventures, requires ongoing and effective cooperation with strategic partners. Mergers and acquisitions and strategic investments are inherently subject to significant risks, and the inability to effectively manage these risks could materially and adversely affect Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
The ability to attract, retain and motivate key employees is vital to Applied’s success.
 
Applied’s success and competitiveness depend in large part on its ability to attract, retain and motivate key employees. Achieving this objective may be difficult due to many factors, including fluctuations in global economic and industry conditions, changes in Applied’s management or leadership, competitors’ hiring practices, and the effectiveness of Applied’s compensation programs, including its equity-based programs. Applied regularly evaluates its overall compensation program and makes adjustments, as appropriate, to enhance its competitiveness, such as instituting broad-based grants of restricted stock units. If Applied does not successfully attract, retain and motivate key employees, Applied’s ability to capitalize on its opportunities and its operating results may be materially and adversely affected.
 
Changes in tax rates or tax liabilities could affect results.
 
As a global company, Applied is subject to taxation in the United States and various other countries. Significant judgment is required to determine and estimate worldwide tax liabilities. Applied’s future annual and quarterly tax rates could be affected by numerous factors, including changes in the (1) applicable tax laws; (2) composition of earnings in countries with differing tax rates; or (3) valuation of Applied’s deferred tax assets and liabilities. In addition, Applied is subject to regular examination of its income tax returns by the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities. Applied regularly assesses the likelihood of favorable or unfavorable outcomes resulting from these examinations to determine the adequacy of its provision for income taxes. Although Applied believes its tax estimates are reasonable, there can be no assurance that any final determination will not be materially different from the treatment reflected in Applied’s historical income tax provisions and accruals, which could materially and adversely affect Applied’s results of operations.
 
Applied is exposed to various risks related to legal proceedings or claims and protection of intellectual property rights.
 
Applied from time to time is, and in the future may be, involved in legal proceedings or claims regarding patent infringement, intellectual property rights, antitrust, environmental regulations, securities, contracts, product performance, product liability, unfair competition, employment and other matters. In addition, Applied on occasion receives notification from customers who believe that Applied owes them indemnification or other obligations related to claims made against customers by third parties. These legal proceedings and claims, whether with or without merit, may be time-consuming and expensive to prosecute or defend and also divert management’s attention and resources. There can be no assurance regarding the outcome of current or future legal proceedings or claims. Applied previously entered into a mutual covenant-not-to-sue arrangement with one of its competitors to decrease the risk of patent infringement lawsuits in the future. There can be no assurance that the intended results of this arrangement will be achieved or that Applied will be able to adequately protect its intellectual property rights with the restrictions associated with such a covenant. In addition, Applied’s success depends in significant part on the protection of its intellectual property and other rights. Infringement of Applied’s rights by a third party, such as the unauthorized manufacture or sale of equipment or spare parts, could result in uncompensated lost market and revenue opportunities for Applied. Applied’s intellectual property rights may not provide significant competitive advantages if they are circumvented, invalidated, rendered obsolete by the rapid pace of technological change, or if Applied does not adequately assert these rights. Furthermore, the laws and practices of other countries, including China, Taiwan and Korea, permit the protection and enforcement of Applied’s rights to varying extents, which may not be sufficient to protect Applied’s rights. If Applied is not able to obtain or enforce intellectual property rights, resolve or settle claims, obtain necessary licenses on commercially reasonable terms, and/or successfully prosecute or defend its position, Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.


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Applied is subject to risks of non-compliance with environmental and safety regulations.
 
Applied is subject to environmental and safety regulations in connection with its global business operations, including but not limited to regulations related to the development, manufacture and use of its products; recycling and disposal of materials used in its products; the operation of its facilities; and the use of its real property. Failure or inability to comply with existing or future environmental and safety regulations could result in significant remediation liabilities, the imposition of fines and/or the suspension or termination of development, manufacture, sale or use of certain of its products, and/or may affect the operation of its facilities, use or value of its real property, each of which could have a material adverse effect on Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
Applied is exposed to various risks related to the regulatory environment.
 
Applied is subject to various risks related to: (1) new, different, inconsistent or even conflicting laws, rules and regulations that may be enacted by legislative bodies and/or regulatory agencies in the countries in which Applied operates; (2) disagreements or disputes between national or regional regulatory agencies related to international trade; and (3) the interpretation and application of laws, rules and regulations. If Applied is found by a court or regulatory agency not to be in compliance with applicable laws, rules or regulations, Applied’s business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
 
Applied is subject to internal control evaluations and attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
 
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Applied must include in its annual report on Form 10-K a report of management on the effectiveness of Applied’s internal control over financial reporting and an attestation by Applied’s independent registered public accounting firm to the adequacy of management’s assessment of Applied’s internal control. Ongoing compliance with these requirements is complex, costly and time-consuming. If (1) Applied fails to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting; (2) Applied’s management does not timely assess the adequacy of such internal control; or (3) Applied’s independent registered public accounting firm does not timely attest to the evaluation, Applied could be subject to regulatory sanctions and the public’s perception of Applied may decline.
 
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Applied did not repurchase any shares of its common stock during the first quarter of fiscal 2007. On January 24, 2007, Applied settled a price adjustment of $132 million in connection with the accelerated stock buyback agreements with Goldman, Sachs & Co. entered into in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. On September 15, 2006, the Board of Directors approved a new stock repurchase program for up to $5.0 billion in repurchases over the next three years, ending September 2009.
 
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
None.
 
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
None.
 
Item 5.   Other Information
 
None.


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Table of Contents

 
Item 6.   Exhibits
 
Exhibits are numbered in accordance with the Exhibit Table of Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
 
         
Exhibit
   
No
 
Description
 
  10 .43   Separation Agreement and Release between Applied Materials, Inc. and Nancy H. Handel dated December 15, 2006.
  10 .44   $1,000,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of January 26, 2007 among Applied Materials, Inc., as borrower, several lenders named therein and Citicorp USA, Inc., as agent for the lenders. (Confidential treatment has been requested for redacted portions of the agreement.)*
  31 .1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31 .2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32 .1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32 .2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  99 .1   Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
 
 
* Certain schedules and exhibits to this agreement, as set forth in the Table of Contents of the agreement, have been omitted. Applied Materials, Inc. hereby undertakes to furnish supplementally copies of any of the omitted schedules and exhibits upon request by the Securities and Exchange Commission.


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Table of Contents

 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
 
  By: 
/s/  GEORGE S. DAVIS
George S. Davis
Senior Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
February 28, 2007
 
  By: 
/s/  YVONNE WEATHERFORD
Yvonne Weatherford
Corporate Vice President,
Corporate Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
February 28, 2007


37

EX-10.43 2 f27749exv10w43.htm EXHIBIT 10.43 exv10w43
 

Exhibit 10.43
SEPARATION AGREEMENT AND RELEASE
     This Separation Agreement and Release (“Agreement”) is made by and between Nancy H. Handel (“Employee”) and Applied Materials, Inc. (the “Company”) (collectively referred to as the “Parties” or individually referred to as a “Party”).
RECITALS
     WHEREAS, Employee is employed by the Company;
     WHEREAS, Employee will retire from employment with the Company effective on January 5, 2007 (the “Retirement Date”);
     WHEREAS, Employee has been granted performance shares which will cease vesting as of the Retirement Date, with all unvested performance shares to be forfeited as of the Retirement Date;
     WHEREAS, the Company and Employee wish to provide for an orderly transition of Employee’s duties and responsibilities until the Retirement Date (the “Transition Period”), and Employee has agreed to cooperate with the Company, make herself available, and otherwise provide services during the Transition Period to facilitate the transition of her duties and responsibilities; and,
     WHEREAS, the Parties wish to resolve any and all disputes, claims, complaints, grievances, charges, actions, petitions, and demands that Employee may have against the Company and any of the Releasees as defined below, including, but not limited to, any and all claims arising out of, or in any way related to, Employee’s employment with, or separation from, the Company.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises made herein, the Company and Employee hereby agree as follows:
COVENANTS
     1. Consideration.
          a. Bonus. The Company agrees to pay Employee a bonus for fiscal year 2006 in a lump sum equivalent to the product of four hundred and forty thousand dollars ($440,000) multiplied by the bonus target of 1.25 multiplied by the average multiple for the Company’s Senior Executive Bonus Plan, less applicable withholdings. This bonus payment shall be paid to Employee on or about December 22, 2006 or within two (2) business days following the Effective Date of this Agreement, whichever occurs later.
          b. Salary During Transition Period. The Company agrees to continue paying Employee her current salary through the Transition Period provided that Employee continues to perform the requested services for the Company during the Transition Period.

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          c. Installment Payments. The Company agrees to pay Employee a total of one million, three hundred and seventy-five thousand dollars ($1,375,000), less applicable withholdings. This payment shall be paid in two equal installments, with the first installment paid to be paid to Employee on December 15, 2006 or within two (2) business days following the Effective Date of this Agreement, whichever occurs later, and, provided that Employee continues to perform the requested services for the Company during the Transition Period, the second installment will be paid to Employee on the Retirement Date or within two (2) business days following the Effective Date of this Agreement, whichever occurs later.
          d. Options. All outstanding stock options granted to Employee that are listed on Exhibit B hereto (the “Outstanding Stock Options”) shall remain outstanding and exercisable (to the extent vested as of or upon the Retirement Date) until the earlier of (i) the expiration of maximum term of the applicable Outstanding Stock Option or (ii) December 31, 2007, and shall otherwise be exercisable in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of the equity incentive plans under which they were granted and the terms of the applicable option agreement between Employee and the Company. The Outstanding Stock Options shall vest immediately on the Retirement Date as to: (i) the number of shares that would have otherwise vested had Employee continued as an employee of the Company from the Retirement Date through January 31, 2008; and (ii) fifty percent (50%) of the number of shares that would have otherwise vested had Employee continued as an employee of the Company from February 1, 2008 through January 31, 2009, as set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto.
          e. Consulting. Commencing on January 6, 2007, Employee shall make herself available to serve as a consultant to the Company through January 6, 2008, pursuant to the written consulting agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”) attached hereto as Exhibit A. The Company and Employee shall execute Exhibit A at the same time that they execute this Agreement.
          f. Health Insurance. Employee and her eligible dependents shall be eligible for the Company’s Bridge to Medicare Plan as provided under, and in accordance with, the terms of such plan.
     2. Benefits. Employee’s health insurance benefits shall cease on January 31, 2007, subject to Employee’s right to continue her health insurance under COBRA and/or to participate in the Company’s Bridge to Medicare program. Except as otherwise provided herein, Employee’s participation in all benefits and incidents of employment, including, but not limited to, the accrual of bonuses, vacation, vesting (including, but not limited to, vesting of equity awards), and paid time off, will cease as of the Retirement Date.
     3. Payment of Salary. Employee acknowledges and represents that the Company has paid or provided her with all salary, wages, bonuses, accrued vacation/paid time off, housing allowances, relocation costs, interest, severance, outplacement costs, fees, stock, stock options, vesting, commissions, and any and all other benefits and compensation due to Employee.
     4. Release of Claims. Employee agrees that the foregoing consideration represents settlement in full of all outstanding obligations owed to Employee by the Company and its current and former: officers, directors, employees, agents, investors, attorneys, shareholders, administrators, affiliates, divisions, and subsidiaries, and predecessor and successor corporations and assigns (the

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“Releasees”). Employee, on her own behalf, and on behalf of her respective heirs, family members, executors, agents, and assigns, hereby and forever releases the Releasees from, and agrees not to sue concerning, or in any manner to institute, prosecute or pursue, any claim, complaint, charge, duty, obligation, or cause of action relating to any matters of any kind, whether presently known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, that Employee may possess against any of the Releasees arising from any omissions, acts, facts, or damages that have occurred up until and including the Effective Date of this Agreement, including, without limitation:
          a. any and all claims relating to or arising from Employee’s employment relationship with the Company and the termination of that relationship;
          b. any and all claims relating to, or arising from, Employee’s right to purchase, or actual purchase of shares of stock of the Company, including, without limitation, any claims for fraud, misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty under applicable state corporate law, and securities fraud under any state or federal law;
          c. any and all claims for wrongful discharge of employment; termination in violation of public policy; discrimination; harassment; retaliation; breach of contract, both express and implied; breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both express and implied; promissory estoppel; negligent or intentional infliction of emotional distress; fraud; negligent or intentional misrepresentation; negligent or intentional interference with contract or prospective economic advantage; unfair business practices; defamation; libel; slander; negligence; personal injury; assault; battery; invasion of privacy; false imprisonment; conversion; and workers’ compensation and disability benefits;
          d. any and all claims for violation of any federal, state, or municipal statute, including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Fair Labor Standards Act, except as prohibited by law; the Fair Credit Reporting Act; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967; the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act; the Family and Medical Leave Act, except as prohibited by law; the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; the California Family Rights Act; the California Labor Code, except as prohibited by law; the California Workers’ Compensation Act, except as prohibited by law; and the California Fair Employment and Housing Act;
          e. any and all claims for violation of the federal or any state constitution;
          f. any and all claims arising out of any other laws and regulations relating to employment or employment discrimination;
          g. any claim for any loss, cost, damage, or expense arising out of any dispute over the non-withholding or other tax treatment of any of the proceeds received by Employee as a result of this Agreement; and
          h. any and all claims for attorneys’ fees and costs.
Employee agrees that the release set forth in this section shall be and remain in effect in all respects

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as a complete general release as to the matters released. This release does not extend to any obligations incurred under this Agreement. This release does not release claims that cannot be released as a matter of law, including, but not limited to, claims under Division 3, Article 2 of the California Labor Code (which includes California Labor Code section 2802 regarding indemnity for necessary expenditures or losses by employee) and claims prohibited from release as set forth in California Labor Code section 206.5 (specifically “any claim or right on account of wages due, or to become due, or made as an advance on wages to be earned, unless payment of such wages has been made”).
     5. Acknowledgment of Waiver of Claims under ADEA. Employee acknowledges that she is waiving and releasing any rights she may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (“ADEA”), and that this waiver and release is knowing and voluntary. Employee agrees that this waiver and release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under the ADEA after the Effective Date of this Agreement. Employee acknowledges that the consideration given for this waiver and release is in addition to anything of value to which Employee was already entitled. Employee further acknowledges that she has been advised by this writing that: (a) she should consult with an attorney prior to executing this Agreement; (b) she has twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Agreement; (c) she has seven (7) days following her execution of this Agreement to revoke this Agreement; (d) this Agreement shall not be effective until after the revocation period has expired; and (e) nothing in this Agreement prevents or precludes Employee from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties, or costs for doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law. In the event Employee signs this Agreement and returns it to the Company in less than the 21-day period identified above, Employee hereby acknowledges that she has freely and voluntarily chosen to waive the time period allotted for considering this Agreement.
     6. California Civil Code Section 1542. Employee acknowledges that she has been advised to consult with legal counsel and is familiar with the provisions of California Civil Code Section 1542, a statute that otherwise prohibits unknown claims, which provides as follows:
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.
     Employee, being aware of said code section, agrees to expressly waive any rights she may have thereunder, as well as under any other statute or common law principles of similar effect.
     7. No Pending or Future Lawsuits. Employee represents that she has no lawsuits, claims, or actions pending in her name, or on behalf of any other person or entity, against the Company or any of the other Releasees. Employee also represents that she does not intend to bring any claims on her own behalf or on behalf of any other person or entity against the Company or any of the other Releasees.

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     8. Trade Secrets and Confidential Information/Company Property. Employee agrees that she will not use the Company’s trade secrets or confidential and proprietary information except as needed in connection with the performance of her duties for the Company and that she will not disclose the Company’s trade secrets or confidential and proprietary information to anyone outside the Company. Employee’s signature on this Agreement constitutes her certification under penalty of perjury that she has used her best efforts to return all documents and other items provided to Employee by the Company, developed or obtained by Employee in connection with her employment with the Company, or otherwise belonging to the Company.
     9. No Cooperation. Employee agrees not to act in any manner that might damage the business of the Company. Employee further agrees that she will not knowingly counsel or assist any attorneys or their clients in the presentation or prosecution of any disputes, differences, grievances, claims, charges, or complaints by any third party against the Company or any of the Releasees, unless under a subpoena or other court order to do so or in the context of a legal action by Employee challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of the waiver herein under the ADEA. Employee agrees both to immediately notify the Company upon receipt of any such subpoena or court order, and to furnish, within three (3) business days of its receipt, a copy of such subpoena or other court order.
     10. Non-Disparagement. Employee agrees to refrain from any disparagement, defamation, libel, or slander of any of the Releasees, and agrees to refrain from any tortious interference with the contracts and relationships of any of the Releasees. Employee shall direct any inquiries by potential future employers to the Company’s human resources department, which shall use its best efforts to provide only the Employee’s last position and dates of employment. The Parties further agree that each Party shall have the opportunity to review and approve any press release or other publicly distributed communication regarding Employee’s departure from the Company or Employee’s Consulting Agreement with the Company prior to the publication or release of such communication.
     11. Breach. Employee acknowledges and agrees that any material breach of this Agreement or the Consulting Agreement shall entitle the Company immediately to recover and cease providing the consideration provided to Employee under this Agreement, unless such breach constitutes a legal action by Employee challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of the waiver herein under the ADEA. Except as provided by law, Employee also shall be responsible to the Company for all costs, attorneys’ fees, and any and all damages incurred by the Company in: (a) enforcing Employee’s obligations under this Agreement and the Consulting Agreement, including the bringing of any action to recover the consideration, and (b) defending against a claim or suit brought or pursued by Employee in violation of the terms of this Agreement.
     12. No Admission of Liability. Employee understands and acknowledges that this Agreement constitutes a compromise and settlement of any and all actual or potential disputed claims. No action taken by the Company hereto, either previously or in connection with this Agreement, shall be deemed or construed to be: (a) an admission of the truth or falsity of any potential claims; or (b) an acknowledgment or admission by the Company of any fault or liability whatsoever to Employee or to any third party.

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     13. Costs. The Parties shall each bear their own costs, attorneys’ fees, and other fees incurred in connection with the preparation of this Agreement.
     14. ARBITRATION. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY AND ALL DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, THEIR INTERPRETATION, AND ANY OF THE MATTERS HEREIN RELEASED, SHALL BE SUBJECT TO ARBITRATION IN SANTA CLARA COUNTY, BEFORE JAMS PURSUANT TO ITS EMPLOYMENT ARBITRATION RULES & PROCEDURES (THE “JAMS RULES”). THE ARBITRATOR SHALL ADMINISTER AND CONDUCT ANY ARBITRATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH CALIFORNIA LAW, INCLUDING THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, AND THE ARBITRATOR SHALL APPLY SUBSTANTIVE AND PROCEDURAL CALIFORNIA LAW TO ANY DISPUTE OR CLAIM, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ANY CONFLICT-OF-LAW PROVISIONS OF ANY JURISDICTION. TO THE EXTENT THAT THE JAMS RULES CONFLICT WITH CALIFORNIA LAW, CALIFORNIA LAW SHALL TAKE PRECEDENCE. THE ARBITRATOR MAY GRANT INJUNCTIONS AND OTHER RELIEF IN SUCH DISPUTES. THE DECISION OF THE ARBITRATOR SHALL BE FINAL, CONCLUSIVE, AND BINDING ON THE PARTIES TO THE ARBITRATION. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT THE PREVAILING PARTY IN ANY ARBITRATION SHALL BE ENTITLED TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF IN ANY COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO ENFORCE THE ARBITRATION AWARD. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE TO WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO HAVE ANY DISPUTE BETWEEN THEM RESOLVED IN A COURT OF LAW BY A JUDGE OR JURY. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THIS SECTION WILL NOT PREVENT EITHER PARTY FROM SEEKING INJUNCTIVE RELIEF (OR ANY OTHER PROVISIONAL REMEDY) FROM ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION OVER THE PARTIES AND THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THEIR DISPUTE RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE AGREEMENTS INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE.
     15. Tax Consequences. The Company makes no representations or warranties with respect to the tax consequences of the payments provided to Employee or made on her behalf under the terms of this Agreement. Employee agrees and understands that she is responsible for payment, if any, of local, state, and/or federal taxes on the payments made hereunder by the Company and any penalties or assessments thereon. Employee further agrees to indemnify and hold the Company harmless from any claims, demands, deficiencies, penalties, interest, assessments, executions, judgments, or recoveries by any government agency against the Company for any amounts claimed due on account of (a) Employee’s failure to pay or the Company’s failure to withhold, or Employee’s delayed payment of, federal or state taxes, or (b) damages sustained by the Company by reason of any such claims, including attorneys’ fees and costs.
     16. Authority. The Company represents and warrants that the undersigned has the authority to act on behalf of the Company and to bind the Company and all who may claim through it to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, so long as this Agreement has been approved by the Company’s Compensation Committee. Employee represents and warrants that she has the capacity to act on her own behalf and on behalf of all who might claim through her to bind them to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Each Party warrants and represents that there are no liens or claims of lien or assignments in law or equity or otherwise of or against any of the claims or causes of action released herein.

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     17. No Representations. Employee represents that she has had an opportunity to consult with an attorney, and has carefully read and understands the scope and effect of the provisions of this Agreement. Employee has not relied upon any representations or statements made by the Company that are not specifically set forth in this Agreement.
     18. Severability. In the event that any provision or any portion of any provision hereof becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction or arbitrator to be illegal, unenforceable, or void, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect without said provision or portion of provision.
     19. Attorneys’ Fees. Except with regard to a legal action challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of the waiver herein under the ADEA, in the event that either Party brings an action to enforce or effect its rights under this Agreement, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to recover its costs and expenses, including the costs of mediation, arbitration, litigation, court fees, and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred in connection with such an action. This paragraph supersedes any conflicts or inconsistencies with paragraph 11, p. 5.
     20. Entire Agreement. This Agreement represents the entire agreement and understanding between the Company and Employee concerning the subject matter of this Agreement and Employee’s employment with and separation from the Company and the events leading thereto and associated therewith, and supersedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings concerning the subject matter of this Agreement and Employee’s relationship with the Company, with the exception of the equity incentive plans and the applicable stock option agreements between Employee and the Company.
     21. No Oral Modification. This Agreement may only be amended in a writing signed by Employee and the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.
     22. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, without regard for choice-of-law provisions.
     23. Effective Date. This Agreement will become effective after the Parties have signed this Agreement and the Consulting Agreement and after seven (7) days have passed since Employee signed the Agreement, assuming it is not revoked by Employee before that date (the “Effective Date”).
     24. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by facsimile, and each counterpart and facsimile shall have the same force and effect as an original and shall constitute an effective, binding agreement on the part of each of the undersigned.
     25. Voluntary Execution of Agreement. Employee understands and agrees that she executed this Agreement voluntarily, without any duress or undue influence on the part or behalf of the Company or any third party. Employee acknowledges that:
  (a)   she has read this Agreement;

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  (b)   she has been represented in the preparation, negotiation, and execution of this Agreement by legal counsel of her own choice or has elected not to retain legal counsel;
 
  (c)   she understands the terms and consequences of this Agreement and of the releases it contains; and
 
  (d)   she is fully aware of the legal and binding effect of this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement on the respective dates set forth below.
             
    NANCY H. HANDEL, an individual    
 
           
Dated: December 15, 2006        /s/ Nancy H. Handel    
         
    Nancy H. Handel    
 
           
    APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.    
 
           
Dated: December 15, 2006
  By        /s/ Michael R. Splinter    
 
           
 
      Michael R. Splinter
President and Chief Executive Officer
   

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Exhibit A
CONSULTING AGREEMENT
     This Consulting Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into by and between Applied Materials, Inc. (the “Company”), and Nancy H. Handel (“Consultant”) (collectively referred to as the “Parties” or individually referred to as a “Party”).
     WHEREAS, the Company desires to retain Consultant as an independent contractor to perform consulting services for the Company, and Consultant is willing to perform such services, on terms set forth more fully below; and
     WHEREAS, even if Consultant makes a concerted effort to respect her continuing obligations to protect the confidentiality of the Company’s trade secrets and proprietary information, it simply will not be possible for her to perform any consulting or job responsibilities at the Company’s competitors and protect the confidentiality of the Company’s trade secrets and proprietary information.
     NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein, the Parties agree as follows:
     1. SERVICES AND COMPENSATION
          (a) Consultant agrees to make herself available for up to a maximum of five (5) days per month to perform such assignments as may reasonably be assigned to her by the Company (the “Services”).
          (b) The Company agrees to pay Consultant a fee of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) per month for the Consulting Term, as defined below, provided that Consultant provides the requested Services during the Consulting Term. This monthly payment will be paid no later than the first business day of the month following each month in which Consultant performed the Services.
     2. CONFIDENTIALITY
          (a) Definition. “Confidential Information” means any Company proprietary information, technical data, trade secrets or know-how, including, but not limited to, research, product plans, products, services, customers, customer lists, markets, software, developments, inventions, processes, formulas, technology, designs, drawings, engineering, hardware configuration information, marketing, finances, or other business information disclosed by the Company either directly or indirectly in writing, orally, or by drawings or inspection of parts or equipment.
          (b) Non-Use and Non-Disclosure. Consultant will not, during or subsequent to the term of this Agreement, use the Company’s Confidential Information for any purpose whatsoever other than the performance of the Services on behalf of the Company or disclose the Company’s Confidential Information to any third party. It is understood that said Confidential Information

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shall remain the sole property of the Company. Consultant further agrees to take all reasonable precautions to prevent any unauthorized disclosure of such Confidential Information including, but not limited to, having each employee of Consultant, if any, with access to any Confidential Information, execute a nondisclosure agreement containing provisions in the Company’s favor identical to Sections 2, 3, and 4 of this Agreement. Confidential Information does not include information which (i) is known to Consultant at the time of disclosure to Consultant by the Company as evidenced by written records of Consultant, (ii) has become publicly known and made generally available through no wrongful act of Consultant, or (iii) has been rightfully received by Consultant from a third party who is authorized to make such disclosure.
          (c) Former Employer’s Confidential Information. Consultant agrees that Consultant will not, during the term of this Agreement, improperly use or disclose any proprietary information or trade secrets of any former or current employer or other person or entity with which Consultant has an agreement or duty to keep in confidence information acquired by Consultant, if any, and that Consultant will not bring onto the premises of the Company any unpublished document or proprietary information belonging to such employer, person, or entity unless consented to in writing by such employer, person, or entity. Consultant will indemnify the Company and hold it harmless from and against all claims, liabilities, damages, and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of suit, arising out of or in connection with any violation or claimed violation of a third party’s rights resulting in whole or in part from the Company’s use of the work product of Consultant under this Agreement.
          (d) Third Party Confidential Information. Consultant recognizes that the Company has received and in the future will receive from third parties their confidential or proprietary information subject to a duty on the Company’s part to maintain the confidentiality of such information and to use it only for certain limited purposes. Consultant agrees that Consultant owes the Company and such third parties, during the term of this Agreement and thereafter, a duty to hold all such confidential or proprietary information in the strictest confidence and not to disclose it to any person, firm, or corporation or to use it except as necessary in carrying out the Services for the Company consistent with the Company’s agreement with such third party.
          (e) Return of Materials. Upon the termination of this Agreement, or upon Company’s earlier request, Consultant will deliver to the Company all of the Company’s property or Confidential Information that Consultant may have in Consultant’s possession or control.
          3. OWNERSHIP
          (a) Assignment. Consultant agrees that all copyrightable material, notes, records, drawings, designs, inventions, improvements, developments, discoveries, and trade secrets (collectively, “Inventions”) conceived, made, or discovered by Consultant, solely or in collaboration with others, during the period of this Agreement, which relate in any manner to the business of the Company that Consultant may be directed to undertake, investigate, or experiment with, or which Consultant may become associated with in work, investigation, or experimentation in the line of business of Company in performing the Services hereunder, are the sole property of the Company. Consultant further agrees to assign (or cause to be assigned) and does hereby assign fully to the Company all Inventions and any copyrights, patents, or other intellectual property rights relating thereto.

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          (b) Further Assurances. Consultant agrees to assist Company, or its designee, at the Company’s expense, in every proper way to secure the Company’s rights in the Inventions and any copyrights, patents, or other intellectual property rights relating thereto in any and all countries, including the disclosure to the Company of all pertinent information and data with respect thereto, the execution of all applications, specifications, oaths, assignments, and all other instruments which the Company shall deem necessary in order to apply for and obtain such rights and in order to assign and convey to the Company, its successors, assigns, and nominees the sole and exclusive right, title, and interest in and to such Inventions, and any copyrights, patents, or other intellectual property rights relating thereto. Consultant further agrees that Consultant’s obligation to execute or cause to be executed, when it is in Consultant’s power to do so, any such instrument or papers shall continue after the termination of this Agreement.
          (c) Pre-Existing Materials. Consultant agrees that if in the course of performing the Services, Consultant incorporates into any Invention developed hereunder any invention, improvement, development, concept, discovery, or other proprietary information owned by Consultant or in which Consultant has an interest, (i) Consultant shall inform Company, in writing before incorporating such invention, improvement, development, concept, discovery, or other proprietary information into any Invention; and (ii) the Company is hereby granted and shall have a nonexclusive, royalty-free, perpetual, irrevocable, worldwide license to make, have made, modify, use, and sell such item as part of or in connection with such Invention. Consultant shall not incorporate any invention, improvement, development, concept, discovery, or other proprietary information owned by any third party into any Invention without Company’s prior written permission.
          (d) Attorney in Fact. Consultant agrees that if the Company is unable because of Consultant’s unavailability, dissolution, mental or physical incapacity, or for any other reason, to secure Consultant’s signature to apply for or to pursue any application for any United States or foreign patents or copyright registrations covering the Inventions assigned to the Company above, then Consultant hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Company and its duly authorized officers and agents as Consultant’s agent and attorney in fact, to act for and in Consultant’s behalf and stead to execute and file any such applications and to do all other lawfully permitted acts to further the prosecution and issuance of patents and copyright registrations thereon with the same legal force and effect as if executed by Consultant.
     4. CONFLICTING OBLIGATIONS
          Consultant certifies that Consultant has no outstanding agreement or obligation that is in conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement, or that would preclude Consultant from complying with the provisions hereof, and further certifies that Consultant will not enter into any such conflicting agreement during the term of this Agreement.
     5. TERM AND TERMINATION
          (a) Term. This Agreement will commence on January 6, 2007 and will terminate on January 6, 2008, unless it is terminated before that time as provided below (the “Consulting Term”).
          (b) Termination. The Consultant may terminate this Agreement at any time. The Company may terminate this Agreement immediately if Consultant breaches Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 6,

Page 11


 

or 7 of this Agreement. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Company’s obligation to provide Consultant with any payments or fees as set forth in Section 1 above shall cease immediately, and no further payments will be due to Consultant by the Company.
          (c) Survival. Upon such termination, all rights and duties of the parties toward each other shall cease, except Sections 2 (Confidentiality), 3 (Ownership), 9 (Independent Contractors), and 10 (Benefits) shall survive termination of this Agreement.
     6. DUTY OF LOYALTY AND CONFIDENTIALITY
          (a) Given Consultant’s detailed access to and knowledge of the Company’s Confidential Information and the nature of the work that she is expected to perform during the Consulting Term, Consultant acknowledges and agrees that Consultant cannot work as an employee or consultant at any of the Company’s major public competitors during the Consulting Term. Consultant acknowledges and agrees that, even if Consultant makes a concerted effort to respect her continuing obligations to protect the confidentiality of the Company’s Confidential Information, it simply will not be possible for her to simultaneously: (i) perform any consulting or job responsibilities at any of the Company’s major public competitors; and (ii) protect the confidentiality of the Company’s Confidential Information. The Company’s Confidential Information would inevitably be disclosed in the performance of Consultant’s consulting or job duties at any of the Company’s major public competitors to the severe detriment of the Company. Accordingly, as consideration for the Consulting Agreement, Consultant agrees that during the Consulting Term, Consultant shall not become an employee or consultant to any of the Company’s major public competitors.
          (b) Given Consultant’s detailed access to and knowledge of the Company’s Confidential Information, and as further consideration for the Consulting Agreement, Consultant agrees that, during the Consulting Term, she shall not either directly or indirectly, solicit, call upon, or encourage any of the Company’s customers to do business with Consultant or any of the Company’s competitors. Consultant further agrees that, during the Consulting Term, she shall not either directly or indirectly, solicit, induce, recruit, or encourage any of the Company’s employees to leave their employment, or take away such employees, or attempt to solicit, induce, or recruit employees of the Company, either for herself or for any of the Company’s competitors.
     7. ASSIGNMENT
          Neither this Agreement nor any right hereunder or interest herein may be assigned or transferred by Consultant without the express written consent of the Company.
     8. INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR
          It is the express intention of the parties that Consultant is an independent contractor. Nothing in this Agreement shall in any way be construed to constitute Consultant as an agent, employee, or representative of the Company, but Consultant shall perform the Services hereunder as an independent contractor. Consultant agrees to furnish (or reimburse the Company for) all tools and materials necessary to accomplish this contract, and shall incur all expenses associated with performance. Consultant acknowledges and agrees that Consultant is obligated to report as income all compensation received by Consultant pursuant to this Agreement, and Consultant agrees to and

Page 12


 

acknowledges the obligation to pay all self-employment and other taxes thereon. Consultant further agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its directors, officers, and employees from and against all taxes, losses, damages, liabilities, costs, and expenses, including attorney’s fees and other legal expenses, arising directly or indirectly from (i) any negligent, reckless, or intentionally wrongful act of Consultant or Consultant’s assistants, employees, or agents, (ii) a determination by a court or agency that the Consultant is not an independent contractor, or (iii) any breach by the Consultant or Consultant’s assistants, employees, or agents of any of the covenants contained in this Agreement.
     9. BENEFITS
     Consultant acknowledges and agrees and it is the intent of the parties hereto that Consultant receive no Company-sponsored benefits from the Company either as a Consultant or employee. Such benefits include, but are not limited to, paid vacation, sick leave, medical insurance, and 401(k) participation. If Consultant is reclassified by a state or federal agency or court as an employee, Consultant will become a reclassified employee and will receive no benefits except those mandated by state or federal law, even if by the terms of the Company’s benefit plans in effect at the time of such reclassification Consultant would otherwise be eligible for such benefits.
     10. ARBITRATION AND EQUITABLE RELIEF
          THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY AND ALL DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF, RELATING TO, OR RESULTING FROM THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THEIR INTERPRETATION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO BINDING ARBITRATION IN SAN DIEGO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA BEFORE JAMS, PURSUANT TO ITS EMPLOYMENT ARBITRATION RULES & PROCEDURES (“JAMS RULES”). THE ARBITRATOR SHALL ADMINISTER AND CONDUCT ANY ARBITRATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH CALIFORNIA LAW, INCLUDING THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, AND THE ARBITRATOR SHALL APPLY SUBSTANTIVE AND PROCEDURAL CALIFORNIA LAW TO ANY DISPUTE OR CLAIM, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ANY CONFLICT-OF-LAW PROVISIONS OF ANY JURISDICTION. TO THE EXTENT THAT THE JAMS RULES CONFLICT WITH CALIFORNIA LAW, CALIFORNIA LAW SHALL TAKE PRECEDENCE. THE ARBITRATOR MAY GRANT INJUNCTIONS AND OTHER RELIEF IN SUCH DISPUTES. THE DECISION OF THE ARBITRATOR SHALL BE FINAL, CONCLUSIVE, AND BINDING ON THE PARTIES TO THE ARBITRATION. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT THE PREVAILING PARTY IN ANY ARBITRATION SHALL BE ENTITLED TO INJUNCTIVE RELIEF IN ANY COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO ENFORCE THE ARBITRATION AWARD. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE TO WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO HAVE ANY DISPUTE BETWEEN THEM RESOLVED IN A COURT OF LAW BY A JUDGE OR JURY.
     11. GOVERNING LAW
     This Agreement shall be governed by the internal substantive laws, but not the choice-of-law rules, of the State of California.

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     12. ENTIRE AGREEMENT
     This Agreement represents the entire agreement and understanding between the Company and Consultant concerning Consultant’s relationship with the Company and the termination of that relationship and the events leading thereto and associated therewith, and supersedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings concerning Consultant’s relationship with the Company, with the exception of the Separation Agreement and Release and the Company’s Stock Agreements, which shall remain in full force and effect.
     13. MODIFICATION
          This Agreement may only be amended in a writing signed by Consultant and the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.
     14. ATTORNEYS’ FEES
          In the event that either Party brings an action to enforce or effect its rights under this Agreement, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to recover its costs and expenses, including the costs of mediation, arbitration, litigation, court fees, and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred in connection with such an action.
     15. SEVERABILITY
          The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement, or any terms thereof, shall not affect the validity of this Agreement as a whole, which shall at all times remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement on the respective dates set forth below.
                     
            NANCY H. HANDEL, an individual    
 
                   
Dated:   December 15, 2006       /s/ Nancy H. Handel    
                 
            Nancy H. Handel    
 
                   
            APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.    
 
                   
Dated:
  December 15, 2006       By        /s/ Michael R. Splinter    
 
                   
 
              Michael R. Splinter    
 
              President and Chief Executive Officer    

Page 14

EX-10.44 3 f27749exv10w44.htm EXHIBIT 10.44 exv10w44
 

EXHIBIT 10.44
EXECUTION COPY
U.S. $1,000,000,000
CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of January 26, 2007
Among
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
as Borrower
and
THE INITIAL LENDERS NAMED HEREIN
as Initial Lenders
CITICORP USA, INC.
as Administrative Agent
THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI UFJ, LTD., SEATTLE BRANCH
as Syndication Agent
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
and
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Documentation Agents
 
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.
and
THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI UFJ, LTD., SEATTLE BRANCH
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
ARTICLE I
       
 
       
SECTION 1.01.
  Certain Defined Terms   1
 
       
SECTION 1.02.
  Computation of Time Periods   11
 
       
SECTION 1.03.
  Accounting Terms   11
 
       
ARTICLE II
       
 
       
SECTION 2.01.
  The Advances   11
 
       
SECTION 2.02.
  Making the Advances   11
 
       
SECTION 2.03.
  Fees   12
 
       
SECTION 2.04.
  Optional Termination or Reduction of the Commitments   12
 
       
SECTION 2.05.
  Repayment of Advances   12
 
       
SECTION 2.06.
  Interest on Advances   12
 
       
SECTION 2.07.
  Interest Rate Determination   13
 
       
SECTION 2.08.
  Optional Conversion of Advances   13
 
       
SECTION 2.09.
  Prepayments of Advances   14
 
       
SECTION 2.10.
  Increased Costs   14
 
       
SECTION 2.11.
  Illegality   14
 
       
SECTION 2.12.
  Payments and Computations   14
 
       
SECTION 2.13.
  Taxes   15
 
       
SECTION 2.14.
  Sharing of Payments, Etc.   17
 
       
SECTION 2.15.
  Evidence of Debt   17
 
       
SECTION 2.16.
  Use of Proceeds   17
 
       
SECTION 2.17.
  Increase in the Aggregate Commitments   18
 
       
SECTION 2.18.
  Extension of Termination Date   19
 
       
ARTICLE III
       

i


 

         
SECTION 3.01.
  Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness of Section 2.01   20
 
       
SECTION 3.02.
  Conditions Precedent to Each Borrowing, Commitment Increase and Extension Date   22
 
       
SECTION 3.03.
  Determinations Under Section 3.01   22
 
       
ARTICLE IV
       
 
       
SECTION 4.01.
  Representations and Warranties of the Borrower   22
 
       
ARTICLE V
       
 
       
SECTION 5.01.
  Affirmative Covenants   24
 
       
SECTION 5.02.
  Negative Covenants   28
 
       
SECTION 5.03.
  Financial Covenant   30
 
       
ARTICLE VI
       
 
       
SECTION 6.01.
  Events of Default   30
 
       
ARTICLE VII
       
 
       
SECTION 7.01.
  Authorization and Action   32
 
       
SECTION 7.02.
  Agent’s Reliance, Etc.   32
 
       
SECTION 7.03.
  CUSA and Affiliates   33
 
       
SECTION 7.04.
  Lender Credit Decision   33
 
       
SECTION 7.05.
  Indemnification   33
 
       
SECTION 7.06.
  Successor Agent   33
 
       
SECTION 7.07.
  Other Agents   34
 
       
ARTICLE VIII
       
 
       
SECTION 8.01.
  Amendments, Etc.   34
 
       
SECTION 8.02.
  Notices, Etc.   34
 
       
SECTION 8.03.
  No Waiver; Remedies   35
 
       
SECTION 8.04.
  Costs and Expenses   35

ii


 

         
SECTION 8.05.
  Right of Set-off   36
 
       
SECTION 8.06.
  Binding Effect   36
 
       
SECTION 8.07.
  Assignments and Participations   36
 
       
SECTION 8.08.
  Confidentiality   38
 
       
SECTION 8.09.
  Governing Law   38
 
       
SECTION 8.10.
  Execution in Counterparts   39
 
       
SECTION 8.11.
  Jurisdiction, Etc.   39
 
       
SECTION 8.12.
  Patriot Act Notice   39
 
       
SECTION 8.13.
  Waiver of Jury Trial   40
 
       
Schedules
       
 
       
Schedule I — List of Applicable Lending Offices    
 
       
Schedule 5.02(a) — Existing Liens*    
 
       
Schedule 5.02(a)(xii) — Special Unencumbered Property*    
 
       
         
Exhibits
       
 
       
Exhibit A
  -   Form of Note
 
       
Exhibit B
  -   Form of Notice of Borrowing
 
       
Exhibit C
  -   Form of Assignment and Acceptance
 
       
Exhibit D
  -   Form of Opinion of Vice President, Legal Services of the Borrower*
 
       
Exhibit E
  -   Form of Opinion of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe, LLP*
 
       
Exhibit F
  -   Form of Opinion of Vice President, Legal Services of the Borrower (Commitment Increase)*
 
*  These schedules and exhibits have not been filed herewith. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally any omitted materials to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

iii


 

CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of January 26, 2007
          APPLIED MATERIALS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the banks, financial institutions and other institutional lenders (the “Initial Lenders”) listed on the signature pages hereof, and CITICORP USA, INC. (“CUSA”), as agent (the “Agent”) for the Lenders (as hereinafter defined), agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
          SECTION 1.01. Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):
     “Advance” means an advance by a Lender to the Borrower as part of a Borrowing and refers to a Base Rate Advance or a Eurodollar Rate Advance (each of which shall be a “Type” of Advance).
     “Affiliate” means, as to any Person, other than in respect of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person. For purposes of this definition, the term “control” (including the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with”) of a Person means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to vote, for purposes of Section 5.02(f) 10%, and for all other purposes 5%, or more of the Voting Stock of such Person or to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of Voting Stock, by contract or otherwise.
     “Agent’s Account” means the account of the Agent maintained by the Agent at Citibank at its office at 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013, Account No. 36852248, Attention: Bank Loan Syndications.
     “Applicable Lending Office” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Domestic Lending Office in the case of a Base Rate Advance and such Lender’s Eurodollar Lending Office in the case of a Eurodollar Rate Advance.
     “Applicable Margin” means, as of any date, a percentage per annum determined by reference to the Public Debt Rating in effect on such date as set forth below:
                 
 
              Applicable Margin for  
  Public Debt Rating     Applicable Margin for     Eurodollar Rate  
  S&P/Moody’s     Base Rate Advances     Advances  
 
Level 1
             
 
A+/A1 or above
    ***     ***  
 
Level 2
             
 
A/A2
    ***     ***  
 
Level 3
             
 
A-/A3
    ***     ***  
 
Level 4
             
 
BBB+/Baa1
    ***     ***  
 
Level 5
             
 
Lower than Level 4
or unrated
    ***     ***  
 
 
***   INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION. CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE OMITTED PORTIONS.

 


 

     “Applicable Percentage” means, as of any date, a percentage per annum determined by reference to the Public Debt Rating in effect on such date as set forth below:
           
 
  Public Debt Rating        
  S&P/Moody’s     Applicable Percentage  
 
Level 1
       
 
A+/A1 or above
    ***  
 
Level 2
       
 
A/A2
    ***  
 
Level 3
       
 
A-/A3
    ***  
 
Level 4
       
 
BBB+/Baa1
    ***  
 
Level 5
       
 
Lower than Level 4
or unrated
    ***  
 
     “Applicable Utilization Fee” means (a) as of any date that the aggregate Advances are equal to or less than 50% of the aggregate Commitments, a percentage per annum equal to *** and (b) as of any date that the aggregate Advances exceed 50% of the aggregate Commitments, a percentage per annum determined by reference to the Public Debt Rating in effect on such date as set forth below:
           
 
  Public Debt Rating     Applicable  
  S&P/Moody’s     Utilization Fee  
 
Level 1
       
 
A+/A1 or above
    ***  
 
Level 2
       
 
A/A2
    ***  
 
Level 3
       
 
A-/A3
    ***  
 
Level 4
       
 
BBB+/Baa1
    ***  
 
Level 5
       
 
Lower than Level 4
or unrated
    ***  
 
     “Assignment and Acceptance” means an assignment and acceptance entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee, and accepted by the Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto.
     “Assuming Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(d).
     “Assumption Agreement” has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(d)(ii).
     “Base Rate” means a fluctuating interest rate per annum in effect from time to time, which rate per annum shall at all times be equal to the highest of:
     (a) the rate of interest announced publicly by Citibank in New York, New York, from time to time, as Citibank’s base rate;
     (b) the sum (adjusted to the nearest 1/4 of 1% or, if there is no nearest 1/4 of 1%, to the next higher 1/4 of 1%) of (i) 1/2 of 1% per annum, plus (ii) the rate obtained by dividing (A) the latest three-week moving average of secondary market morning offering rates in the United States for three-month certificates of deposit of major United States money market banks, such three-week moving average (adjusted to the basis of a year of 360 days) being determined weekly
 
***   INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION. CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE OMITTED PORTIONS.

2


 

on each Monday (or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day) for the three-week period ending on the previous Friday by Citibank on the basis of such rates reported by certificate of deposit dealers to and published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or, if such publication shall be suspended or terminated, on the basis of quotations for such rates received by Citibank from three New York certificate of deposit dealers of recognized standing selected by Citibank, by (B) a percentage equal to 100% minus the average of the daily percentages specified during such three-week period by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including, but not limited to, any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) for Citibank with respect to liabilities consisting of or including (among other liabilities) three-month U.S. dollar non-personal time deposits in the United States, plus (iii) the average during such three-week period of the annual assessment rates estimated by Citibank for determining the then current annual assessment payable by Citibank to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (or any successor) for insuring U.S. dollar deposits of Citibank in the United States; and
     (c) 1/2 of one percent per annum above the Federal Funds Rate.
     “Base Rate Advance” means an Advance that bears interest as provided in Section 2.06(a)(i).
     “Benefit Arrangement” means at any time an employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA which is not a Plan or a Multiemployer Plan and which is maintained or otherwise contributed to by any member of the ERISA Group.
     “Borrower Information” has the meaning specified in Section 8.08.
     “Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Advances of the same Type made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.
     “Business Day” means a day of the year on which banks are not required or authorized by law to close in New York City and, if the applicable Business Day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Advances, on which dealings are carried on in the London interbank market, provided, that if such day relates to the giving of a Notice of Borrowing, a payment or prepayment of principal of or interest on a Borrowing or a Conversion of a Borrowing, “Business Day” shall exclude any date on which banks are not open for business in the People’s Republic of China.
     “Capitalized Lease” means any lease the obligation for rentals with respect to which is required to be capitalized on a Consolidated balance sheet of the lessee and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
     “Capitalized Rentals” of any Person means at any date the amount at which the aggregate rentals due and to become due under all Capitalized Leases under which such Person is a lessee would be reflected as a liability on a Consolidated balance sheet of such Person.
     “Citibank” means Citibank, N.A.
     “Commitment” means as to any Lender (a) the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the signature pages hereof, (b) if such Lender has become a Lender hereunder pursuant to an Assumption Agreement, the amount set forth in such Assumption Agreement or (c) if such Lender has entered into an Assignment and Acceptance, the amount set forth for such Lender in the Register maintained by the Agent pursuant to Section 8.07(d), as such amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 2.04 or increased pursuant to Section 2.17.
     “Commitment Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(b).
     “Commitment Increase” has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(a).

3


 

     “Consenting Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.18(b).
     “Consolidated” refers to the consolidation of accounts in accordance with GAAP.
     “Consolidated Debt” means all Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with GAAP on a consolidated basis after eliminating intercompany items.
     “Consolidated Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Funded Debt, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently completed four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on or prior to such date, in each case for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of such date.
     “Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means, at any date, the total amount of all Tangible Assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries after deducting therefrom all liabilities which in accordance with GAAP would be included on their consolidated balance sheet, except Consolidated Debt.
     “Consolidated Total Assets” means, at any date, the total assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP.
     “Convert”, “Conversion” and “Converted” each refers to a conversion of Advances of one Type into Advances of the other Type pursuant to Section 2.07 or 2.08.
     “Debt” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all Indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person for the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services (other than trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business), (c) all Indebtedness of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidences of indebtedness, (d) all obligations of such Person created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property) including, without limitation, obligations secured by Liens arising from the sale or transfer of notes or accounts receivable; provided that Debt shall not include any sale or transfer of notes or accounts receivable whether or not precautionary Liens are filed or recorded in connection with such sale or transfer of such notes or accounts receivable, if and only if such sale or transfer (A) is accounted for as true sale under GAAP and (B) pursuant to which there is no recourse (other than recourse for breach of customary representations and warranties or in connection with any such sales or transfers) to the seller of such notes or accounts receivable (as evidenced by there being no accounting reserve taken or required to be taken, which in the event a reserve is taken, the amount of Debt shall be deemed to be the amount of such reserve), and provided, further, that all trade payables and accrued expenses constituting current liabilities shall be excluded, (e) all Capitalized Rentals, (f) reimbursement obligations of such Person in respect of credit enhancement instruments, which reimbursement obligations are then due and payable by such Person, (g) all Debt of others referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above or clause (h) below guaranteed directly or indirectly in any manner by such Person, or in effect guaranteed directly or indirectly by such Person through an agreement (1) to pay or purchase such Debt or to advance or supply funds for the payment or purchase of such Debt, (2) to purchase, sell or lease (as lessee or lessor) property, or to purchase or sell services, primarily for the purpose of enabling the debtor to make payment of such Debt or to assure the holder of such Debt against loss, (3) to supply funds to or in any other manner invest in the debtor (including any agreement to pay for property or services irrespective of whether such property is received or such services are rendered) or (4) otherwise to assure a creditor against loss, and (h) all Debt referred to in clauses (a) through (g) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Debt has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property (including, without limitation, accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Debt, including, without limitation, obligations secured by Liens arising from the sale or transfer of notes, accounts receivable or other assets; provided, however, that

4


 

obligations of such Person secured by Liens on notes, accounts receivable or other assets sold or transferred in a transaction which is accounted for as a true sale under GAAP shall not be Debt under this definition.
     The Borrower’s obligations under operating leases and Off-Balance Sheet Leases shall be excluded from this definition of Debt; provided that (A) no such exclusion shall be made if and to the extent that GAAP would require such obligations to be classified as debt for borrowed money and (B) in any event the term “Debt” shall include the Excess Lease Financed Amount (if any).
     “Default” means any Event of Default or any event that would constitute an Event of Default but for the requirement that notice be given or time elapse or both.
     “Domestic Lending Office” means, with respect to any Lender, the office of such Lender specified as its “Domestic Lending Office” opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or in the Assumption Agreement or the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender, or such other office of such Lender as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Borrower and the Agent.
     “EBITDA” means, for any period, Net Income plus, to the extent deducted in determining such Net Income, the sum of (a) Interest Expense, (b) income tax expense, (c) depreciation expense, (d) amortization expense, (e) one-time non-cash charges related to asset impairments and restructuring activities, and (f) cash and non-cash portions of discontinued operations and extraordinary items, all determined on a Consolidated basis for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
     “Effective Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01.
     “Eligible Assignee” means (i) a Lender; (ii) an Affiliate of a Lender that, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, is approved by the Borrower, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; and (iii) any other Person that, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, has a rating for any class of non-credit enhanced long-term senior unsecured debt of not lower than A by S&P or A2 by Moody’s and is approved by the Borrower, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, however, that neither the Borrower nor an Affiliate of the Borrower shall qualify as an Eligible Assignee.
     “Environmental Action” means any action, suit, demand, demand letter, claim, notice of non-compliance or violation, notice of liability or potential liability, investigation, proceeding, consent order or consent agreement relating in any way to any Environmental Law, Environmental Permit or Hazardous Substances or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the environment, including, without limitation, (a) by any governmental or regulatory authority for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages and (b) by any governmental or regulatory authority or any third party for damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief.
     “Environmental Laws” means any and all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, injunctions and other governmental restrictions relating to the environment or the effect of the environment on human health or to emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants, contaminants, Hazardous Substances or wastes into the environment including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water or land, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, Hazardous Substances or wastes or the clean-up or other remediation thereof.
     “Environmental Permit” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.
     “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor statute.

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     “ERISA Affiliate” means any member of the ERISA Group.
     “ERISA Group” means the Borrower, any Subsidiary and all members of a controlled group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with the Borrower or any Subsidiary, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code.
     “Eurocurrency Liabilities” has the meaning assigned to that term in Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.
     “Eurodollar Lending Office” means, with respect to any Lender, the office of such Lender specified as its “Eurodollar Lending Office” opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or in the Assumption Agreement or the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender (or, if no such office is specified, its Domestic Lending Office), or such other office of such Lender as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Borrower and the Agent.
     “Eurodollar Rate” means, for any Interest Period for each Eurodollar Rate Advance comprising part of the same Borrowing, an interest rate per annum equal to the rate per annum obtained by dividing (a) the rate per annum (rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of 1/16 of 1% per annum) appearing on Moneyline Telerate Markets Page 3750 (or any successor page) as the London interbank offered rate for deposits in U.S. dollars at approximately 11:00 A.M. (London time) two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period for a term comparable to such Interest Period or, if for any reason such rate is not available, the rate per annum at which deposits in U.S. dollars are offered by the principal office of Citibank in London, England to prime banks in the London interbank market at 11:00 A.M. (London time) two Business Days before the first day of such Interest Period in an amount substantially equal to Citibank’s Eurodollar Rate Advance comprising part of such Borrowing to be outstanding during such Interest Period and for a period equal to such Interest Period by (b) a percentage equal to 100% minus the Eurodollar Rate Reserve Percentage for such Interest Period.
     “Eurodollar Rate Advance” means an Advance that bears interest as provided in Section 2.06(a)(ii).
     “Eurodollar Rate Reserve Percentage” for any Interest Period for all Eurodollar Rate Advances comprising part of the same Borrowing means the reserve percentage applicable two Business Days before the first day of such Interest Period under regulations issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including, without limitation, any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) for a member bank of the Federal Reserve System in New York City with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency Liabilities (or with respect to any other category of liabilities that includes deposits by reference to which the interest rate on Eurodollar Rate Advances is determined) having a term equal to such Interest Period.
     “Events of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 6.01.
     “Extension Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.18(b).
     “Excess Lease Financed Amount” means the amount (if any) by which the Lease Financed Amount exceeds (a) $300,000,000 at any time when the Borrower’s Public Debt Rating is lower than BBB+ by S&P or Baa1 by Moody’s or (b) $600,000,000 at any time when the Borrower’s Public Debt rating is at least BBB+ by S&P or Baa1 by Moody’s.
     “Federal Funds Rate” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal for each day during such period to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published for such day (or,

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if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
     “Funded Debt” means, with respect to any Person for such Person and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, at the time of determination, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of all Debt which would be reflected as liabilities on the balance sheet of such Person, other than the following items which shall not be included in Funded Debt: (a) Debt or other obligations of others guaranteed by such Person and its Subsidiaries; (b) all reimbursement obligations (whether contingent or otherwise) in respect of the undrawn portion of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, surety or other bonds, and similar instruments (including, without limitation, those outstanding with respect to letters of credit); and (c) all liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits under any Plan.
     “GAAP” means at any time generally accepted accounting principles as then in effect, applied on a basis consistent (except for changes concurred in by the Borrower’s independent public accountants) with the most recent audited consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries delivered to the Lenders; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Agent that the Borrower wishes to amend any covenant in Article V or any definition of a term used in any such covenant to eliminate the effect of any change in generally accepted accounting principles on the operation of such covenant (or if the Agent (with the consent or at the direction of the Required Lenders) notifies the Borrower that it wishes to amend any such covenant or definition for such purpose), then, for purposes of such covenant or definition only, “GAAP” shall mean GAAP as in effect immediately before the relevant change in generally accepted accounting principles became effective, until either such notice is withdrawn or such covenant or definition is amended in a manner satisfactory to the Borrower and the Required Lenders.
     “Hazardous Substances” means any substance or waste defined as “toxic” or “hazardous” under any Environmental Laws, including, without limitation, petroleum, its derivatives, by-products and other hydrocarbons.
     “Hedge Agreements” means interest rate swap, cap or collar agreements, interest rate future or option contracts, currency swap agreements, currency future or option contracts and other similar agreements.
     “Increase Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(a).
     “Increasing Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(b).
     “Indebtedness” of any Person means and includes all obligations of such Person which in accordance with GAAP should be classified upon a balance sheet of such Person as liabilities of such Person.
     “Intangible Assets” means at any date the total amount of all assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that are properly classified as “intangible assets” in accordance with GAAP and, in any event, shall include, without limitation, goodwill, patents, trade names, trademarks, copyrights, franchises, experimental expense, organization expense, unamortized debt discount and expense, and deferred charges other than prepaid insurance, prepaid leases and prepaid taxes and current deferred taxes which are classified on the balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as a current asset in accordance with GAAP and in which classification the Borrower’s independent public accountants concur; provided that the foregoing Intangible Assets shall be deemed to be in an amount equal to zero at all times during which such Intangible Assets, in the aggregate, are less than 2% of stockholders’ equity of the Borrower.
     “Interest Expense” of any Person for any period means the aggregate amount of interest or fees paid, accrued or scheduled to be paid or accrued in respect of any Debt (including the interest portion of

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rentals under Capitalized Leases) and all but the principal component of payments in respect of conditional sales, equipment trust or other title retention agreements paid, accrued or scheduled to be paid or accrued by such Person during such period, net of interest income, determined in accordance with GAAP.
     “Interest Period” means, for each Eurodollar Rate Advance comprising part of the same Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Advance or the date of the Conversion of any Advance into such an Advance and ending on the last day of the period selected by the Borrower pursuant to the provisions below and, thereafter, each subsequent period commencing on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest Period and ending on the last day of the period selected by the Borrower pursuant to the provisions below. The duration of each such Interest Period shall be one, two, three or six months as the Borrower may, upon notice received by the Agent not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the third Business Day prior to the first day of such Interest Period, select; provided, however, that:
     (i) the Borrower may not select any Interest Period that ends after the Termination Date;
     (ii) Interest Periods for Eurodollar Rate Advances comprising part of the same Borrowing shall be of the same duration;
     (iii) whenever the last day of any Interest Period would otherwise occur on a day other than a Business Day, the last day of such Interest Period shall be extended to occur on the next succeeding Business Day, provided, however, in the case of an Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Advance that, if such extension would cause the last day of such Interest Period to occur in the next following calendar month, the last day of such Interest Period shall occur on the next preceding Business Day; and
     (iv) in the case of an Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Advance, whenever the first day of any Interest Period occurs on a day of an initial calendar month for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that succeeds such initial calendar month by the number of months equal to the number of months in such Interest Period, such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of such succeeding calendar month.
     “Internal Revenue Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and rulings issued thereunder.
     “Lease Financed Amount” means, with respect to Off-Balance Sheet Leases, (a) in the case of the Existing Off-Balance Sheet Lease, the sum of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans (as defined therein) and the outstanding Investment Amounts (as defined therein) or (b) in the case of any other Off-Balance Sheet Lease, the sum of the comparable amounts as defined therein.
     “Lenders” means the Initial Lenders, each Assuming Lender that shall become a party hereto pursuant to Section 2.17 or 2.18 and each Person that shall become a party hereto pursuant to Section 8.07.
     “Lien” means any lien, security interest or other charge or encumbrance of any kind, or any other type of preferential arrangement, including, without limitation, the lien or retained security title of a conditional vendor and any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property.
Off Balance Sheet Leases and the arrangements set forth therein shall be excluded from this definition; provided that:
     (a) if any portion of the Lease Financed Amount is included in Debt under the last sentence of the definition of Debt, then for purposes of Section 5.02(a), Off-Balance Sheet Leases and the arrangements set forth therein shall be deemed to create a Lien securing the Excess Lease Financed Amount; and

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     (b) if Off-Balance Sheet Leases and the arrangements set forth therein create a lien on any property or assets other than (i) the property and assets leased pursuant to Off-Balance Sheet Leases, (ii) rights of the Borrower as sublessor of any portion of such property and assets and (iii) Permitted Lease Collateral, such lien shall not be excluded from this definition.
     “Margin Stock” means “margin stock” as such term is defined in Regulation U.
     “Material Adverse Effect” means any material adverse change in the business, condition (financial or otherwise) or operations of the Borrower or the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
     “Material Debt” means Debt (other than the Note) of the Borrower and/or one or more of its Subsidiaries, arising in one or more related or unrelated transactions, in an aggregate principal or face amount exceeding $150,000,000.
     “Material Financial Obligations” means a principal or face amount of Debt and/or payment obligations (calculated after giving effect to any applicable netting agreements) in respect of Hedge Agreements of the Borrower and/or one or more of its Subsidiaries, arising in one or more related or unrelated transactions, exceeding in the aggregate $150,000,000.
     “Material Plan” means, at any time, a Plan or Plans having aggregate Unfunded Liabilities in excess of $150,000,000.
     “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or its successors.
     “Multiemployer Plan” means, at any time, an employee pension benefit plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which any member of the ERISA Group is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the preceding five plan years made contribution, including for these purposes any Person which ceased to be a member of the ERISA Group during such five year period.
     “Net Income” of any Person means, for any period, net income before (i) extraordinary items, (ii) the results of discontinued operations and (iii) the effect of any cumulative change in accounting principles, determined in accordance with GAAP.
     “Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.18(b).
     “Note” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to the order of any Lender, delivered pursuant to a request made under Section 2.15 in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto, evidencing the aggregate indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Advances made by such Lender.
     “Notice of Borrowing” has the meaning specified in Section 2.02(a).
     “Off-Balance Sheet Leases” means one or more lease agreements and related agreements entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time, in each case in a transaction which the Borrower or such Subsidiary intends to be treated as an “operating lease” for financial reporting purposes but as a loan for one or more of the following purposes: (a) federal, state and local income or franchise tax, (b) bankruptcy, (c) real estate law and (d) commercial law (including uniform commercial law).
     “Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Pub. L. 107-56.
     “PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (or any successor).

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     “Permitted Lease Collateral” means any cash or cash equivalents securing the obligations of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in any Off-Balance Sheet Lease.
     “Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business trust), joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.
     “Plan” means, at any time, an employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code and either (i) is maintained, or contributed to, by any member of the ERISA Group for employees of any member of the ERISA Group or (ii) has at any time within the preceding five years been maintained, or contributed to, by any Person which was at such time a member of the ERISA Group for employees of any Person which was at such time a member of the ERISA Group.
     “Public Debt Rating” means, as of any date for S&P, the lowest rating that has been most recently announced by S&P for any class of non-credit enhanced long-term senior unsecured debt issued by the Borrower and, as of any date for Moody’s, the lowest rating that has been most recently announced by Moody’s for any class of non-credit enhanced long-term senior unsecured debt issued by the Borrower. For purposes of the foregoing, (a) if only one of S&P and Moody’s shall have in effect a Public Debt Rating, the Applicable Margin, the Applicable Percentage and the Applicable Utilization Fee shall be determined by reference to the available rating; (b) if neither S&P nor Moody’s shall have in effect a Public Debt Rating, the Applicable Margin, the Applicable Percentage and the Applicable Utilization Fee will be set in accordance with Level 5 under the definition of “Applicable Margin”, “Applicable Percentage” or “Applicable Utilization Fee”, as the case may be; (c) if the ratings established by S&P and Moody’s shall fall within different levels, the Applicable Margin, the Applicable Percentage and the Applicable Utilization Fee shall be based upon the higher rating unless the such ratings differ by two or more levels, in which case the applicable level will be deemed to be one level above the lower of such levels; (d) if any rating established by S&P or Moody’s shall be changed, such change shall be effective as of the date on which such change is first announced publicly by the rating agency making such change; and (e) if S&P or Moody’s shall change the basis on which ratings are established, each reference to the Public Debt Rating announced by S&P or Moody’s, as the case may be, shall refer to the then equivalent rating by S&P or Moody’s, as the case may be.
     “Register” has the meaning specified in Section 8.07(d).
     “Required Lenders” means at any time Lenders owed at least a majority in interest of the then aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Advances owing to Lenders, or, if no such principal amount is then outstanding, Lenders having at least a majority in interest of the Commitments.
     “Reportable Event” means any “reportable event” as defined in section 4043 of ERISA for which the 30-day notice requirement has not been waived under applicable regulations.
     “S&P” means Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. or its successors.
     “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
     “Subsidiary” means, as to any Person, any corporation or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions are at the time directly or indirectly owned by such Person; unless otherwise specified, “Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
     “Tangible Assets” means, at any date, Consolidated Total Assets (less depreciation, depletion and other properly deductible valuation reserves) after deducting (but without duplication) Intangible Assets.

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     “Termination Date” means the earlier of (a) January 26, 2012, subject to the extension thereof pursuant to Section 2.18 and (b) the date of termination in whole of the Commitments pursuant to Section 2.04 or 6.01; provided, however, that the Termination Date of any Lender that is a Non-Consenting Lender to any requested extension pursuant to Section 2.18 shall be the Termination Date in effect immediately prior to the applicable Extension Date for all purposes of this Agreement.
     “Unfunded Liabilities” means, with respect to any Plan at any time, the amount (if any) by which (i) the value of all benefit liabilities under such Plan, determined on a plan termination basis using the assumptions prescribed by the PBGC for purposes of Section 4044 of ERISA, exceeds (ii) the fair market value of all Plan assets allocable to such liabilities under Title IV of ERISA (excluding any accrued but unpaid contributions), all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such Plan, but only to the extent that such excess represents a potential liability of a member of the ERISA Group to the PBGC or any other Person under Title IV of ERISA.
     “Voting Stock” means capital stock issued by a corporation, or equivalent interests in any other Person, the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, even if the right so to vote has been suspended by the happening of such a contingency.
          SECTION 1.02. Computation of Time Periods. In this Agreement in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”.
          SECTION 1.03. Accounting Terms. All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP.
ARTICLE II
AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE ADVANCES
          SECTION 2.01. The Advances. Each Lender severally agrees, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, to make Advances to the Borrower from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Effective Date until the Termination Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding such Lender’s Commitment. Each Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount of $10,000,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and shall consist of Advances of the same Type made on the same day by the Lenders ratably according to their respective Commitments. Within the limits of each Lender’s Commitment, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01, prepay pursuant to Section 2.09 and reborrow under this Section 2.01.
          SECTION 2.02. Making the Advances. (a) Each Borrowing shall be made on notice, given not later than (x) 1:00 P.M. (New York City time) on the third Business Day prior to the date of the proposed Borrowing in the case of a Borrowing consisting of Eurodollar Rate Advances or (y) 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the Business Day prior to the date of the proposed Borrowing in the case of a Borrowing consisting of Base Rate Advances, by the Borrower to the Agent, which shall give to each Lender prompt notice thereof by telecopier. Each such notice of a Borrowing (a “Notice of Borrowing”) shall be by telephone, confirmed immediately in writing, or telecopier in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto, specifying therein the requested (i) date of such Borrowing, (ii) Type of Advances comprising such Borrowing, (iii) aggregate amount of such Borrowing, and (iv) in the case of a Borrowing consisting of Eurodollar Rate Advances, initial Interest Period for each such Advance. Each Lender shall, before 2:00 P.M. (New York City time) on the date of such Borrowing make available for the account of its Applicable Lending Office to the Agent at the Agent’s Account, in same day funds, such Lender’s ratable portion of such Borrowing. After the Agent’s receipt of such funds and upon fulfillment of the applicable conditions set forth in Article III, the Agent will make such funds available to the Borrower at such account as is mutually agreed between the Borrower and the Agent.

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          (b) Anything in subsection (a) above to the contrary notwithstanding, (i) the Borrower may not select Eurodollar Rate Advances for any Borrowing if the aggregate amount of such Borrowing is less than $10,000,000 or if the obligation of the Lenders to make Eurodollar Rate Advances shall then be suspended pursuant to Section 2.07 or 2.11 and (ii) the Eurodollar Rate Advances may not be outstanding as part of more than six separate Borrowings.
          (c) Each Notice of Borrowing shall be irrevocable and binding on the Borrower.
          (d) Unless the Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the time of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Agent such Lender’s ratable portion of such Borrowing, the Agent may assume that such Lender has made such portion available to the Agent on the date of such Borrowing in accordance with subsection (a) of this Section 2.02 and the Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower on such date a corresponding amount. If and to the extent that such Lender shall not have so made such ratable portion available to the Agent, such Lender and the Borrower severally agree to repay to the Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is made available to the Borrower until the date such amount is repaid to the Agent, at (i) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable at the time to Advances comprising such Borrowing and (ii) in the case of such Lender, the Federal Funds Rate. If such Lender shall repay to the Agent such corresponding amount, such amount so repaid shall constitute such Lender’s Advance as part of such Borrowing for purposes of this Agreement.
          (e) The failure of any Lender to make the Advance to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Advance on the date of such Borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Advance to be made by such other Lender on the date of any Borrowing.
          SECTION 2.03. Fees. (a) Facility Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender a facility fee on the amount of such Lender’s Commitment, irrespective of usage, from the date hereof in the case of each Initial Lender and from the effective date specified in the Assumption Agreement or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender in the case of each other Lender until the Termination Date at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Percentage in effect from time to time, payable in arrears quarterly on the last day of each March, June, September and December, commencing March 31, 2007, and on the Termination Date.
          (b) Agent’s Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Agent for its own account such fees as may from time to time be agreed between the Borrower and the Agent.
          SECTION 2.04. Optional Termination or Reduction of the Commitments. The Borrower shall have the right, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Agent, to terminate in whole or permanently reduce ratably in part the unused portions of the respective Commitments of the Lenders, provided that each partial reduction shall be in the aggregate amount of $10,000,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. Once terminated or reduced, the Commitment may not be reinstated other than as provided in Section 2.17.
          SECTION 2.05. Repayment of Advances. The Borrower shall repay to the Agent for the ratable account of each Lender on the Termination Date applicable to such Lender the aggregate principal amount of the Advances owing to such Lender then outstanding.
          SECTION 2.06. Interest on Advances. (a) Scheduled Interest. The Borrower shall pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Advance owing to each Lender from the date of such Advance until such principal amount shall be paid in full, at the following rates per annum:
     (i) Base Rate Advances. During such periods as such Advance is a Base Rate Advance, a rate per annum equal at all times to the sum of (x) the Base Rate in effect from time to time plus (y) the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time plus (z) the Applicable Utilization Fee in effect from time to time, payable in arrears quarterly on the last day of each March, June, September and December during such periods and on the date such Base Rate Advance shall be Converted or paid in full.

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     (ii) Eurodollar Rate Advances. During such periods as such Advance is a Eurodollar Rate Advance, a rate per annum equal at all times during each Interest Period for such Advance to the sum of (x) the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period for such Advance plus (y) the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time plus (z) the Applicable Utilization Fee in effect from time to time, payable in arrears on the last day of such Interest Period and, if such Interest Period has a duration of more than three months, on each day that occurs during such Interest Period every three months from the first day of such Interest Period and on the date such Eurodollar Rate Advance shall be Converted or paid in full.
          (b) Default Interest. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may, and upon the request of the Required Lenders shall, require the Borrower to pay interest (“Default Interest”) on (i) the unpaid principal amount of each Advance owing to each Lender, payable in arrears on the dates referred to in clause (a)(i) or (a)(ii) above, at a rate per annum equal at all times to 2% per annum above the rate per annum required to be paid on such Advance pursuant to clause (a)(i) or (a)(ii) above and (ii) to the fullest extent permitted by law, the amount of any interest, fee or other amount payable hereunder that is not paid when due, from the date such amount shall be due until such amount shall be paid in full, payable in arrears on the date such amount shall be paid in full and on demand, at a rate per annum equal at all times to 2% per annum above the rate per annum required to be paid on Base Rate Advances pursuant to clause (a)(i) above, provided, however, that following acceleration of the Advances pursuant to Section 6.01, Default Interest shall begin to accrue at such time and be payable hereunder whether or not previously required by the Agent.
          SECTION 2.07. Interest Rate Determination. (a) The Agent shall give prompt notice to the Borrower and the Lenders of the applicable interest rate determined by the Agent for purposes of Section 2.06(a).
          (b) If, with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Advances, the Required Lenders notify the Agent that the Eurodollar Rate for any Interest Period for such Advances will not adequately reflect the cost to such Required Lenders of making, funding or maintaining their respective Eurodollar Rate Advances for such Interest Period, the Agent shall forthwith so notify the Borrower and the Lenders, whereupon (i) each Eurodollar Rate Advance will automatically, on the last day of the then existing Interest Period therefor, Convert into a Base Rate Advance, and (ii) the obligation of the Lenders to make, or to Convert Advances into, Eurodollar Rate Advances shall be suspended until the Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances causing such suspension no longer exist.
          (c) If the Borrower shall fail to select the duration of any Interest Period for any Eurodollar Rate Advances in accordance with the provisions contained in the definition of “Interest Period” in Section 1.01, the Agent will forthwith so notify the Borrower and the Lenders and such Advances will automatically, on the last day of the then existing Interest Period therefor, Convert into Base Rate Advances.
          (d) On the date on which the aggregate unpaid principal amount of Eurodollar Rate Advances comprising any Borrowing shall be reduced, by payment or prepayment or otherwise, to less than $10,000,000, such Advances shall automatically Convert into Base Rate Advances.
          (e) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, (i) each Eurodollar Rate Advance will automatically, on the last day of the then existing Interest Period therefor Convert into a Base Rate Advance and (ii) the obligation of the Lender to make, or to Convert Advances into, Eurodollar Rate Advances shall be suspended.
          SECTION 2.08. Optional Conversion of Advances. The Borrower may on any Business Day, upon notice given to the Agent not later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the third Business Day prior to the date of the proposed Conversion and subject to the provisions of Sections 2.07 and 2.11, Convert all Advances of one Type comprising the same Borrowing into Advances of another Type; provided, however, that any Conversion of Eurodollar Rate Advances into Advances of another type shall be made only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Advances, any Conversion of Base Rate Advances into Eurodollar Rate Advances shall be in an amount not less than the minimum amount specified in Section 2.02(b) and no Conversion of any Advances shall result in more separate Eurodollar Rate Advances than permitted under Section 2.02(b). Each such notice of a Conversion shall, within the restrictions specified above, specify (i) the date of such Conversion, (ii) the Advances to be Converted, and (iii) if such Conversion is into Eurodollar Rate Advances, the duration of the initial Interest Period for each such Advance. Each notice of Conversion shall be irrevocable and binding on the Borrower.

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          SECTION 2.09. Prepayments of Advances. The Borrower may, upon notice at least two Business Days’ prior to the date of such prepayment, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Advances, and not later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the date of such prepayment, in the case of Base Rate Advances, to the Agent stating the proposed date and aggregate principal amount of the prepayment, and if such notice is given the Borrower shall, prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Advances comprising part of the same Borrowing in whole or in part, together with accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the principal amount prepaid; provided, however, that (x) each partial prepayment shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $10,000,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (y) in the event of any such prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Advance, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the Lenders in respect thereof pursuant to Section 8.04(c).
          SECTION 2.10. Increased Costs. (a) If, due to either (i) the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any law or regulation after the Effective Date or (ii) the compliance with any guideline or request from any central bank or other governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law) after the Effective Date, there shall be any increase in the cost to any Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining Eurodollar Rate Advances (excluding for purposes of this Section 2.10 any such increased costs resulting from (I) Taxes or Other Taxes (as to which Section 2.13 shall govern) and (II) changes in the basis of taxation of overall net income or overall gross income by the United States or by the foreign jurisdiction or state under the laws of which such Lender is organized or has its Applicable Lending Office or any political subdivision thereof), then the Borrower shall from time to time, upon demand by such Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Agent), pay to the Agent for the account of such Lender additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender for such increased cost. A certificate as to the amount of such increased cost, submitted to the Borrower and the Agent by such Lender, shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
          (b) If any Lender determines that compliance with any law or regulation or any guideline or request from any central bank or other governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law) affects or would affect the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender and that the amount of such capital is increased by or based upon the existence of such Lender’s commitment to lend hereunder and other commitments of this type, then, upon demand by such Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Agent), the Borrower shall pay to the Agent for the account of such Lender, from time to time as specified by such Lender, additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender or such corporation in the light of such circumstances, to the extent that such Lender reasonably determines such increase in capital to be allocable to the existence of such Lender’s commitment to lend hereunder. A certificate as to such amounts submitted to the Borrower and the Agent by such Lender shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
          (c) If any Lender fails to give the Borrower and the Agent any prompt notice required by this Section 2.10, the Borrower shall not be required to indemnify and compensate such Lender under this Section 2.10 for any amounts attributable to the event or factual circumstance required to be disclosed in such notice and arising during or with respect to any period ending more than 90 days before notice thereof has been delivered to the Borrower and the Agent, provided that this subsection (c) shall in no way limit the right of any Lender to demand or receive compensation to the extent that such compensation relates to any law, rule, regulation, interpretation, administration, request or directive (or any change therein) which by its terms has retroactive application if such notice is given within 90 days after the date of enactment or effectiveness of such retroactive law, rule, regulation, interpretation, administration, request or directive (or change therein).
          SECTION 2.11. Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if any Lender shall notify the Agent and the Borrower that the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any law or regulation makes it unlawful, or any central bank or other governmental authority asserts that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its Eurodollar Lending Office to perform its obligations hereunder to make Eurodollar Rate Advances or to fund or maintain Eurodollar Rate Advances hereunder, (a) each Eurodollar Rate Advance will automatically, upon such demand, Convert into a Base Rate Advance and (b) the obligation of the Lenders to make Eurodollar Rate Advances or to Convert Advances into Eurodollar Rate Advances shall be suspended until the Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances causing such suspension no longer exist.
          SECTION 2.12. Payments and Computations. (a) The Borrower shall make each payment hereunder, irrespective of any right of counterclaim or set-off, not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the day when due in U.S. dollars to the Agent at the Agent’s Account in same day funds. The Agent will promptly thereafter cause to be distributed like funds relating to the payment of principal or interest or facility fees ratably

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(other than amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.13 or 8.04(c)) to the Lenders for the account of their respective Applicable Lending Offices, and like funds relating to the payment of any other amount payable to any Lender to such Lender for the account of its Applicable Lending Office, in each case to be applied in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Upon any Assuming Lender becoming a Lender hereunder as a result of a Commitment Increase pursuant to Section 2.17 or an extension of the Termination Date pursuant to Section 2.18, and upon the Agent’s receipt of such Lender’s Assumption Agreement and recording of the information contained therein in the Register, from and after the applicable Increase Date or Extension Date, as the case may be, the Agent shall make all payments hereunder and under any Notes issued in connection therewith in respect of the interest assumed thereby to the Assuming Lender. Upon its acceptance of an Assignment and Acceptance and recording of the information contained therein in the Register pursuant to Section 8.07(c), from and after the effective date specified in such Assignment and Acceptance, the Agent shall make all payments hereunder and under the Notes in respect of the interest assigned thereby to the Lender assignee thereunder, and the parties to such Assignment and Acceptance shall make all appropriate adjustments in such payments for periods prior to such effective date directly between themselves.
          (b) All computations of interest based on the Base Rate shall be made by the Agent on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and all computations of interest based on the Eurodollar Rate or the Federal Funds Rate and of facility fees shall be made by the Agent on the basis of a year of 360 days, in each case for the actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the last day) occurring in the period for which such interest or facility fees are payable. Each determination by the Agent of an interest rate hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
          (c) Whenever any payment hereunder or under the Notes shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment of interest or facility fee, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of Eurodollar Rate Advances to be made in the next following calendar month, such payment shall be made on the next preceding Business Day.
          (d) Unless the Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Lenders hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment in full, the Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment in full to the Agent on such date and the Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, cause to be distributed to each Lender on such due date an amount equal to the amount then due such Lender. If and to the extent the Borrower shall not have so made such payment in full to the Agent, each Lender shall repay to the Agent forthwith on demand such amount distributed to such Lender together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is distributed to such Lender until the date such Lender repays such amount to the Agent, at the Federal Funds Rate.
          SECTION 2.13. Taxes. (a) Any and all payments by the Borrower to or for the account of any Lender or the Agent hereunder or under the Notes or any other documents to be delivered hereunder shall be made, in accordance with Section 2.12 or the applicable provisions of such other documents, free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding, in the case of each Lender and the Agent, taxes imposed on its overall net income, and franchise taxes imposed on it in lieu of net income taxes, by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Lender or the Agent (as the case may be) is organized or any political subdivision thereof and, in the case of each Lender, taxes imposed on its overall net income, and franchise taxes imposed on it in lieu of net income taxes, by the jurisdiction of such Lender’s Applicable Lending Office or any political subdivision thereof (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, withholdings and liabilities in respect of payments hereunder or under the Notes being hereinafter referred to as “Taxes”). If the Borrower shall be required by law to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder or under any Note or any other documents to be delivered hereunder to any Lender or the Agent, (i) the sum payable shall be increased as may be necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 2.13) such Lender or the Agent (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) the Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with applicable law.

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          (b) In addition, the Borrower shall pay any present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies that arise from any payment made hereunder or under the Notes or any other documents to be delivered hereunder or from the execution, delivery or registration of, performing under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or the Notes or any other documents to be delivered hereunder (hereinafter referred to as “Other Taxes”).
          (c) The Borrower shall indemnify each Lender and the Agent for and hold it harmless against the full amount of Taxes or Other Taxes (including, without limitation, taxes of any kind imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section 2.13) imposed on or paid by such Lender or the Agent (as the case may be) and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto. This indemnification shall be made within 30 days from the date such Lender or the Agent (as the case may be) makes written demand therefor.
          (d) Within 30 days after the date of any payment of Taxes, the Borrower shall furnish to the Agent, at its address referred to in Section 8.02, the original or a certified copy of a receipt evidencing such payment to the extent such a receipt is issued therefor, or other written proof of payment thereof that is reasonably satisfactory to the Agent. In the case of any payment hereunder or under the Notes or any other documents to be delivered hereunder by or on behalf of the Borrower through an account or branch outside the United States or by or on behalf of the Borrower by a payor that is not a United States person, if the Borrower determines that no Taxes are payable in respect thereof, the Borrower shall furnish, or shall cause such payor to furnish, to the Agent, at such address, an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Agent stating that such payment is exempt from Taxes. For purposes of this subsection (d) and subsection (e), the terms “United States” and “United States person” shall have the meanings specified in Section 7701 of the Internal Revenue Code.
          (e) Each Lender organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States, on or prior to the date of its execution and delivery of this Agreement in the case of each Initial Lender and on the date of the Assumption Agreement or the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it becomes a Lender in the case of each other Lender, and from time to time thereafter as requested in writing by the Borrower (but only so long as such Lender remains lawfully able to do so), shall provide each of the Agent and the Borrower with two original Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8BEN or W-8ECI, as appropriate, or any successor or other form prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service, certifying that such Lender is exempt from or entitled to a reduced rate of United States withholding tax on payments pursuant to this Agreement or the Notes. If the form provided by a Lender at the time such Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement indicates a United States interest withholding tax rate in excess of zero, withholding tax at such rate shall be considered excluded from Taxes unless and until such Lender provides the appropriate forms certifying that a lesser rate applies, whereupon withholding tax at such lesser rate only shall be considered excluded from Taxes for periods governed by such form; provided, however, that, if at the date of the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which a Lender assignee becomes a party to this Agreement, the Lender assignor was entitled to payments under subsection (a) in respect of United States withholding tax with respect to interest paid at such date, then, to such extent, the term Taxes shall include (in addition to withholding taxes that may be imposed in the future or other amounts otherwise includable in Taxes) United States withholding tax, if any, applicable with respect to the Lender assignee on such date. If any form or document referred to in this subsection (e) requires the disclosure of information, other than information necessary to compute the tax payable and information required on the date hereof by Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI, that the Lender reasonably considers to be confidential, the Lender shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and shall not be obligated to include in such form or document such confidential information.
          (f) For any period with respect to which a Lender has failed to provide the Borrower with the appropriate form, certificate or other document described in Section 2.13(e) (other than if such failure is due to a change in law, or in the interpretation or application thereof, occurring subsequent to the date on which a form, certificate or other document originally was required to be provided, or if such form, certificate or other document otherwise is not required under subsection (e) above), such Lender shall not be entitled to indemnification under Section 2.13(a) or (c) with respect to Taxes imposed by the United States by reason of such failure; provided, however, that should a Lender become subject to Taxes because of its failure to deliver a form, certificate or other document required hereunder, the Borrower shall take such steps as the Lender shall reasonably request to assist the Lender to recover such Taxes.
          (g) If the Lender claims any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 2.13, it agrees to use reasonable efforts (consistent with its internal policy and legal and regulatory restrictions) to change

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the jurisdiction of its Eurodollar Lending Office if the making of such a change would avoid the need for, or reduce the amount of, any such additional amounts that may thereafter accrue and would not, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, be otherwise disadvantageous to the Lender.
          SECTION 2.14. Sharing of Payments, Etc. If any Lender shall obtain any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of set-off, or otherwise) on account of the Advances owing to it (other than pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.13 or 8.04(c)) in excess of its ratable share of payments on account of the Advances obtained by all the Lenders, such Lender shall forthwith purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Advances owing to them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment ratably with each of them; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from such purchasing Lender, such purchase from each Lender shall be rescinded and such Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price to the extent of such recovery together with an amount equal to such Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered. The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender pursuant to this Section 2.14 may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of set-off) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.
          SECTION 2.15. Evidence of Debt. (a) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Advance owing to such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder in respect of Advances. The Borrower agrees that upon notice by any Lender to the Borrower (with a copy of such notice to the Agent) to the effect that a Note is required or appropriate in order for such Lender to evidence (whether for purposes of pledge, enforcement or otherwise) the Advances owing to, or to be made by, such Lender, the Borrower shall promptly execute and deliver to such Lender a Note payable to the order of such Lender in a principal amount up to the Commitment of such Lender.
          (b) The Register maintained by the Agent pursuant to Section 8.07(d) shall include a control account, and a subsidiary account for each Lender, in which accounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the date and amount of each Borrowing made hereunder, the Type of Advances comprising such Borrowing and, if appropriate, the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the terms of each Assumption Agreement and each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to and accepted by it, (iii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iv) the amount of any sum received by the Agent from the Borrower hereunder and each Lender’s share thereof.
          (c) Entries made in good faith by the Agent in the Register pursuant to subsection (b) above, and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to subsection (a) above, shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement, absent manifest error; provided, however, that the failure of the Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement.
          SECTION 2.16. Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Advances shall be available (and the Borrower agrees that it shall use such proceeds) solely for general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including commercial paper backstop, share repurchases and acquisitions.

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          SECTION 2.17. Increase in the Aggregate Commitments. (a) The Borrower may, at any time but in any event not more than once in any calendar year prior to the Termination Date, by notice to the Agent, request that the aggregate amount of the Commitment be increased by an amount of $10,000,000 or an integral multiple thereof (each a “Commitment Increase”) to be effective as of a date that is at least 90 days prior to the scheduled Termination Date then in effect (the “Increase Date”) as specified in the related notice to the Agent; provided, however that (i) in no event shall the aggregate amount of the Commitments at any time exceed $1,500,000,000 and (ii) on the date of any request by the Borrower for a Commitment Increase and on the related Increase Date, the applicable conditions set forth in Article III shall be satisfied.
          (b) The Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders of a request by the Borrower for a Commitment Increase, which notice shall include (i) the proposed amount of such requested Commitment Increase, (ii) the proposed Increase Date and (iii) the date by which Lenders wishing to participate in the Commitment Increase must commit to an increase in the amount of their respective Commitments (the “Commitment Date”). Each Lender that is willing to participate in such requested Commitment Increase (each an “Increasing Lender”) shall, in its sole discretion, give written notice to the Agent on or prior to the Commitment Date of the amount by which it is willing to increase its Commitment. If the Lenders notify the Agent that they are willing to increase the amount of their respective Commitments by an aggregate amount that exceeds the amount of the requested Commitment Increase, the requested Commitment Increase shall be allocated among the Lenders willing to participate therein in such amounts as are agreed between the Borrower and the Agent, provided that no Lender shall be subject to a Commitment Increase in excess of the amount by which it is willing to increase its Commitment as indicated in its notice to the Agent. It is understood and agreed that no Lender shall have any obligation whatsoever to agree to any increase in its Commitment.
          (c) Promptly following each Commitment Date, the Agent shall notify the Borrower as to the amount, if any, by which the Lenders are willing to participate in the requested Commitment Increase. If the aggregate amount by which the Lenders are willing to participate in any requested Commitment Increase on any such Commitment Date is less than the requested Commitment Increase, then the Borrower may extend offers to one or more Eligible Assignees to participate in any portion of the requested Commitment Increase that has not been committed to by the Lenders as of the applicable Commitment Date; provided, however, that the Commitment of each such Eligible Assignee shall be in an amount of $15,000,000 or more.
          (d) On each Increase Date, each Eligible Assignee that accepts an offer to participate in a requested Commitment Increase in accordance with Section 2.17(b) (each such Eligible Assignee and each Eligible Assignee that agrees to an extension of the Termination Date in accordance with Section 2.18(c), an “Assuming Lender”) shall become a Lender party to this Agreement as of such Increase Date and the Commitment of each Increasing Lender for such requested Commitment Increase shall be so increased by such amount (or by the amount allocated to such Lender pursuant to the last sentence of Section 2.17(b)) as of such Increase Date; provided, however, that the Agent shall have received on or before such Increase Date the following, each dated such date:
     (i) (A) certified copies of resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Borrower or the Executive Committee of such Board approving the Commitment Increase and the corresponding modifications to this Agreement and (B) an opinion of counsel for the Borrower (which may be in-house counsel), in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto;
     (ii) an assumption agreement from each Assuming Lender, if any, in form and substance satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent (each an “Assumption Agreement”), duly executed by such Eligible Assignee, the Agent and the Borrower; and
     (iii) confirmation from each Increasing Lender of the increase in the amount of its Commitment in a writing satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent.
On each Increase Date, upon fulfillment of the conditions set forth in the immediately preceding sentence of this Section 2.17(d), the Agent shall notify the Lenders (including, without limitation, each Assuming Lender) and the Borrower, on or before 1:00 P.M. (New York City time), by telecopier, of the occurrence of the Commitment Increase to be effected on such Increase Date and shall record in the Register the relevant information with respect to each Increasing Lender and each Assuming Lender on such date. Each Increasing Lender and each Assuming Lender shall, before 2:00 P.M. (New York City time) on the Increase Date, make available for the account of its

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Applicable Lending Office to the Agent at the Agent’s Account, in same day funds, in the case of such Assuming Lender, an amount equal to such Assuming Lender’s ratable portion of the Borrowings then outstanding (calculated based on its Commitment as a percentage of the aggregate Commitments outstanding after giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase) and, in the case of such Increasing Lender, an amount equal to the excess of (i) such Increasing Lender’s ratable portion of the Borrowings then outstanding (calculated based on its Commitment as a percentage of the aggregate Commitments outstanding after giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase) over (ii) such Increasing Lender’s ratable portion of the Borrowings then outstanding (calculated based on its Commitment (without giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase) as a percentage of the aggregate Commitments (without giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase). After the Agent’s receipt of such funds from each such Increasing Lender and each such Assuming Lender, the Agent will promptly thereafter cause to be distributed like funds to the other Lenders for the account of their respective Applicable Lending Offices in an amount to each other Lender such that the aggregate amount of the outstanding Advances owing to each Lender after giving effect to such distribution equals such Lender’s ratable portion of the Borrowings then outstanding (calculated based on its Commitment as a percentage of the aggregate Commitments outstanding after giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase).
          SECTION 2.18. Extension of Termination Date. (a) At least 30 days but not more than 45 days prior to any anniversary of the Effective Date, the Borrower, by written notice to the Agent, may request an extension of the Termination Date in effect at such time by one year from its then scheduled expiration. The Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of such request, and each Lender shall in turn, in its sole discretion, not later than 20 days prior to such anniversary date, notify the Borrower and the Agent in writing as to whether such Lender will consent to such extension. If any Lender shall fail to notify the Agent and the Borrower in writing of its consent to any such request for extension of the Termination Date at least 20 days prior to the applicable anniversary date, such Lender shall be deemed to be a Non-Consenting Lender with respect to such request. The Agent shall notify the Borrower not later than 15 days prior to the applicable anniversary date of the decision of the Lenders regarding the Borrower’s request for an extension of the Termination Date.
          (b) If all the Lenders consent in writing to any such request in accordance with subsection (a) of this Section 2.18, the Termination Date in effect at such time shall, effective as at the applicable anniversary date (the “Extension Date”), be extended for one year; provided that on each Extension Date the applicable conditions set forth in Article III shall be satisfied. If less than all of the Lenders consent in writing to any such request in accordance with subsection (a) of this Section 2.18, the Termination Date in effect at such time shall, effective as at the applicable Extension Date and subject to subsection (d) of this Section 2.18, be extended as to those Lenders that so consented (each a “Consenting Lender”) but shall not be extended as to any other Lender (each a “Non-Consenting Lender”). To the extent that the Termination Date is not extended as to any Lender pursuant to this Section 2.18 and the Commitment of such Lender is not assumed in accordance with subsection (c) of this Section 2.18 on or prior to the applicable Extension Date, the Commitment of such Non-Consenting Lender shall automatically terminate in whole on such unextended Termination Date without any further notice or other action by the Borrower, such Lender or any other Person; provided that such Non-Consenting Lender’s rights under Sections 2.10, 2.13 and 8.04, and its obligations under Section 7.05, shall survive the Termination Date for such Lender as to matters occurring prior to such date. It is understood and agreed that no Lender shall have any obligation whatsoever to agree to any request made by the Borrower for any requested extension of the Termination Date.
          (c) If less than all of the Lenders consent to any such request pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section 2.18, the Agent shall promptly so notify the Consenting Lenders, and each Consenting Lender may, in its sole discretion, give written notice to the Agent not later than 10 days prior to the Extension Date of the amount of the Non-Consenting Lenders’ Commitments for which it is willing to accept an assignment. If the Consenting Lenders notify the Agent that they are willing to accept assignments of Commitments in an aggregate amount that exceeds the amount of the Commitments of the Non-Consenting Lenders, such Commitments shall be allocated among the Consenting Lenders willing to accept such assignments in such amounts as are agreed between the Borrower and the Agent, provided that no Lender shall be subject to an increase in its Commitment in excess of the Commitment amount which it indicated it is willing to assume. If after giving effect to the assignments of Commitments described above there remains any Commitments of Non-Consenting Lenders, the Borrower may arrange for one or more Consenting Lenders or other Eligible Assignees as Assuming Lenders to assume, effective as of the Extension Date, any Non-Consenting Lender’s Commitment and all of the obligations of such Non-Consenting Lender under this Agreement thereafter arising, without recourse to or warranty by, or expense to, such Non-Consenting Lender; provided, however, that the amount of the Commitment of any such Assuming Lender as a result of such substitution shall in no event be less than $15,000,000 unless the amount of the Commitment of such

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Non-Consenting Lender is less than $15,000,000, in which case such Assuming Lender shall assume all of such lesser amount; and provided further that:
     (i) any such Consenting Lender or Assuming Lender shall have paid to such Non-Consenting Lender (A) the aggregate principal amount of, and any interest accrued and unpaid to the effective date of the assignment on, the outstanding Advances, if any, of such Non-Consenting Lender plus (B) any accrued but unpaid facility fees owing to such Non-Consenting Lender as of the effective date of such assignment;
     (ii) all additional costs reimbursements, expense reimbursements and indemnities payable to such Non-Consenting Lender, and all other accrued and unpaid amounts owing to such Non-Consenting Lender hereunder, as of the effective date of such assignment shall have been paid to such Non-Consenting Lender; and
     (iii) with respect to any such Assuming Lender, the applicable processing and recordation fee required under Section 8.07(a) for such assignment shall have been paid;
provided further that such Non-Consenting Lender’s rights under Sections 2.10, 2.13 and 8.04, and its obligations under Section 7.05, shall survive such substitution as to matters occurring prior to the date of substitution. At least three Business Days prior to any Extension Date, (A) each such Assuming Lender, if any, shall have delivered to the Borrower and the Agent an Assumption Agreement, duly executed by such Assuming Lender, such Non-Consenting Lender, the Borrower and the Agent, (B) any such Consenting Lender shall have delivered confirmation in writing satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent as to the increase in the amount of its Commitment and (C) each Non-Consenting Lender being replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18 shall have delivered to the Agent any Note held by such Non-Consenting Lender. Upon the payment or prepayment of all amounts referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence, each such Consenting Lender or Assuming Lender, as of the Extension Date, will be substituted for such Non-Consenting Lender under this Agreement and shall be a Lender for all purposes of this Agreement, without any further acknowledgment by or the consent of the other Lenders, and the obligations of each such Non-Consenting Lender hereunder (other than its obligations under Section 7.05 as to matters occurring prior to the date of substitution) shall, by the provisions hereof, be released and discharged.
              (d) If (after giving effect to any assignments or assumptions pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section 2.18) Lenders having Commitments equal to at least 50% of the Commitments in effect immediately prior to the Extension Date consent in writing to a requested extension (whether by execution or delivery of an Assumption Agreement or otherwise) not later than one Business Day prior to such Extension Date, the Agent shall so notify the Borrower, and, subject to the satisfaction of the applicable conditions in Article III, the Termination Date then in effect, with respect to each Consenting Lender and Assuming Lender therefor, shall be extended for the additional one-year period as described in subsection (a) of this Section 2.18, and all references in this Agreement, and in the Notes, if any, to the “Termination Date” shall, with respect to each Consenting Lender and each Assuming Lender for such Extension Date, refer to the Termination Date as so extended. Promptly following each Extension Date, the Agent shall notify the Lenders (including, without limitation, each Assuming Lender) of the extension of the scheduled Termination Date in effect immediately prior thereto and shall thereupon record in the Register the relevant information with respect to each such Consenting Lender and each such Assuming Lender.
ARTICLE III
CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS AND LENDING
          SECTION 3.01. Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness of Section 2.01. Section 2.01 of this Agreement shall become effective on and as of the first date (the “Effective Date”) on which the following conditions precedent have been satisfied:

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     (a) There shall have occurred no material adverse change in the properties, business, profits or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole since October 29, 2006, except as disclosed in the Borrower’s filings with the SEC or as disclosed in writing to the Lenders prior to the date hereof.
     (b) Except as set forth under the heading “Legal Proceedings” in the Borrower’s 2006 Form 10-K and other SEC filings filed by Borrower prior to the Effective Date, there shall exist no action, suit or proceeding pending against, or to the knowledge of the Borrower threatened against or affecting, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries before any court or arbitrator or any governmental body, agency or official (i) in which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination which would have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) which in any manner draws into question the validity of this Agreement or the Note.
     (c) All governmental and third party consents and approvals necessary in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained (without the imposition of any conditions that are not acceptable to the Lenders) and shall remain in effect, and no law, regulation or provision in an existing agreement shall be applicable in the reasonable judgment of the Lenders that restrains, prevents or imposes materially adverse conditions upon the transactions contemplated hereby.
     (d) The Borrower shall have notified each Lender and the Agent in writing as to the proposed Effective Date.
     (e) The Borrower shall have paid all accrued and invoiced fees and expenses of the Agent and the Lenders (including the accrued fees and expenses of counsel to the Agent) as agreed separately in writing by the parties to such agreement.
     (f) On the Effective Date, the following statements shall be true and the Agent shall have received for the account of each Lender a certificate signed by a duly authorized officer of the Borrower, dated the Effective Date, stating that:
     (i) The representations and warranties contained in Section 4.01 are correct on and as of the Effective Date, and
     (ii) No event exists that constitutes a Default.
     (g) The Agent shall have received on or before the Effective Date the following, each dated such day, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent and (except for the Notes) in sufficient copies for each Lender:
     (i) The Notes to the order of the Lenders to the extent requested by any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15.
     (ii) Certified copies of the general resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Borrower which authorize the Borrower to enter into this Agreement and the Notes, and of all documents evidencing other necessary corporate action and governmental approvals, if any, with respect to this Agreement and the Notes.
     (iii) A certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower certifying the names and true signatures of the officers of the Borrower authorized to sign this Agreement and the Notes and the other documents to be delivered hereunder.
     (iv) A favorable opinion of the Vice President, Legal Services of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto and as to such other matters as any Lender through the Agent may reasonably request.

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     (v) A favorable opinion of Orrick,
     Herrington & Sutcliffe, LLP, counsel for the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto and as to such other matters as the Lender may reasonably request.
     (vi) A favorable opinion of Shearman & Sterling LLP, counsel for the Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent.
     (h) The Borrower shall have terminated the commitment of the lender and repaid or prepaid all of the obligations under, the 364-Day Credit Agreement dated as of September 14, 2006 between the Borrower and Citicorp USA, Inc., and such lender hereby waives, upon execution of this Agreement, any notice required by said Credit Agreement relating to the termination of commitments thereunder.
          SECTION 3.02. Conditions Precedent to Each Borrowing, Commitment Increase and Extension Date. The obligation of each Lender to make an Advance on the occasion of each Borrowing, each Commitment Increase and each extension of Commitments pursuant to Section 2.18 shall be subject to the conditions precedent that the Effective Date shall have occurred and on the date of such Borrowing, the applicable Increase Date or the applicable Extension Date (a) the following statements shall be true (and each of the giving of the applicable Notice of Borrowing, request for Commitment Increase request for Commitment extension and the acceptance by the Borrower of the proceeds of such Borrowing shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower that on the date of such Borrowing, such Increase Date or such Extension Date such statements are true):
     (i) the representations and warranties contained in Section 4.01 (except, in the case of Borrowings, the representations set forth in Section 4.01(d)(ii)) are correct on and as of such date, before and after giving effect to such Borrowing, such Commitment Increase or such Extension Date and to the application of the proceeds therefrom, as though made on and as of such date, and
     (ii) no event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Borrowing, such Commitment Increase or such Extension Date or from the application of the proceeds therefrom, that constitutes a Default;
and (b) the Agent shall have received such other approvals, opinions or documents as any Lender through the Agent may reasonably request.
          SECTION 3.03. Determinations Under Section 3.01. For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in Section 3.01, each Lender shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to the Lenders unless an officer of the Agent responsible for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the date that the Borrower, by notice to the Lenders, designates as the proposed Effective Date, specifying its objection thereto. The Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders of the occurrence of the Effective Date.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
          SECTION 4.01. Representations and Warranties of the Borrower. The Borrower represents and warrants as follows:
     (a) Corporate Existence and Power. Each of the Borrower and each Subsidiary:
     (i) is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, except, solely with respect to Subsidiaries, where failure to be duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the applicable jurisdiction of incorporation would not in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect;

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     (ii) has all requisite power and authority and all necessary licenses and permits to own and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted, except where failures to have such licenses and permits would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and
     (iii) is duly licensed or qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction wherein the nature of the business transacted by it or the nature of the property owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where failures to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (b) Corporate and Governmental Authorization; No Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and the Notes are within the Borrower’s corporate powers, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action, require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official and do not contravene, or constitute a default under (i) the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Borrower, (ii) any agreement that purports to affect the Borrower’s ability to borrow money or the Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement or the Notes, or any judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) any provision of material applicable law or regulation or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries not otherwise permitted by Section 5.02(a).
     (c) Binding Effect. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Borrower and the Notes, when executed and delivered in accordance with this Agreement, will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, in each case enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity.
     (d) Financial Information. (i) The consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of October 29, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the fiscal year then ended, reported on by KPMG LLP and set forth in the Borrower’s 2006 Form 10-K (or an exhibit thereto), a copy of which has been obtained by each of the Lenders, fairly present, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of such date and their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for such fiscal year.
     (ii) There has been no material adverse change since October 29, 2006, in the business, financial position or results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, considered as a whole, except as disclosed in the Borrower’s filings with the SEC prior to the Effective Date.
     (e) Litigation. Except as set forth under the heading “Legal Proceedings” in the Borrower’s 2006 Form 10-K and as disclosed in any SEC filings of the Borrower made prior to the Effective Date, and then only to the extent that there have been no adverse developments with respect to such “Legal Proceedings” since such Form 10-K or in such SEC filings, there is no action, suit or proceeding pending against, or to the knowledge of the Borrower any investigation, action, suit or proceeding threatened against or affecting, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries before any court or arbitrator or any governmental body, agency or official (i) in which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination which would have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) which in any manner draws into question the validity of this Agreement or the Notes.
     (f) Compliance with ERISA. Each member of the ERISA Group has fulfilled its obligations under the minimum funding standards of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code with respect to each Plan and is in compliance in all material respects with the presently applicable provisions of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code with respect to each Plan. No member of the ERISA Group has (i) sought a waiver of the minimum funding standard under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code in respect of any Plan, (ii) failed to make any contribution or payment to any Plan or Multiemployer Plan or in respect of any

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Benefit Arrangement, or made any amendment to any Plan or Benefit Arrangement, which has resulted or could result in the imposition of a Lien or the posting of a bond or other security under ERISA or the Internal Revenue Code which will violate Section 5.02(a) hereof or (iii) incurred any unpaid liability in excess of $150,000,000 under Title IV of ERISA other than a liability to the PBGC for premiums under Section 4007 of ERISA.
     (g) Environmental Matters. The Borrower has a process of conducting periodic internal reviews relating to compliance by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries with Environmental Laws and liabilities thereunder. On the basis of such reviews and other business processes, except as set forth in the Borrower’s 2006 Form 10-K and as disclosed in any SEC filings of the Borrower prior to the date hereof, nothing has come to the attention of the Borrower which would lead it to believe that costs associated with compliance with Environmental Laws or liabilities thereunder (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenses required for cleanup, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) would have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (h) Taxes. All federal and state income tax returns required to be filed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in any jurisdiction have, in fact, been filed and all other tax returns required to be filed in any other jurisdiction have, in fact, been filed, except where the failure to so file in such jurisdictions (other than in connection with federal or state income tax returns) would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and all taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges upon the Borrower or any Subsidiary or upon any of their respective properties, income or franchises, which are shown to be due and payable in such returns, have been paid. For all taxable years ending on or before October 2000, the Federal income tax liability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has been satisfied and either the period of limitations on assessment of additional Federal income tax has expired or the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have entered into an agreement with the Internal Revenue Service closing conclusively the total tax liability for the taxable year. The provisions for taxes on the books of the Borrower and each Subsidiary are adequate for all open years, and for its current fiscal period.
     (i) No Regulatory Restrictions on Advances. The Borrower is not (i) primarily engaged in a business or businesses of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading in securities; or (ii) otherwise subject to any regulatory scheme applicable to it which restricts its ability to incur debt under this Agreement.
     (j) Full Disclosure. All written information heretofore furnished by the Borrower to the Agent and the Lenders for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby does not, and all such written information hereafter furnished by the Borrower to the Agent and the Lenders, taken as a whole and including any filings made with the SEC, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or in the aggregate omit a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading on the date as of which such information is stated or certified.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER
          SECTION 5.01. Affirmative Covenants. So long as any Advance shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, the Borrower will:
     (a) Compliance with Laws, Etc. Comply, and cause each Subsidiary to comply, in all material respects with all applicable laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, and requirements of governmental authorities (including, without limitation, Environmental Laws and ERISA and the rules and regulations thereunder) except (A) where the necessity of compliance therewith is contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or (B) where the violation of which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to (x) result in a Material Adverse Effect or (y) if such violation is not remedied, result in any Lien not permitted under Section 5.02(a).

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     (b) Payment of Obligations. Pay and discharge, and cause each Subsidiary to pay and discharge, at or before maturity, all their respective material obligations and liabilities, including, without limitation, tax liabilities, except where the same may be contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, and maintain, and cause each Subsidiary to maintain, in accordance with GAAP, appropriate reserves for the accrual of any of the same.
     (c) Maintenance of Property; Insurance. (i) Keep, and cause each Subsidiary to keep, all property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted; provided that nothing in this Section 5.01(c)(i) shall prevent the abandonment of any property if such abandonment does not result in any Default hereunder and the Borrower determines, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment, that such abandonment is in the interest of the Borrower.
               (ii) Maintain, and cause each Subsidiary to maintain, insurance coverage by financially sound and reputable insurers and in such forms and amounts and against such risks as are customary for corporations of established reputation engaged in the same or a similar business and owning and operating similar properties in similar locations.
     (d) Preservation of Corporate Existence, Etc. Preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect, and cause each Subsidiary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect, their respective corporate existence and their respective rights, privileges and franchises, except to the extent that failures to maintain their respective rights, privileges and franchises could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided that nothing in this Section 5.01(d) shall prohibit (A) the merger of a Subsidiary into the Borrower or the merger or consolidation of a Subsidiary with or into another Person if the corporation surviving such consolidation or merger is a Subsidiary and if, in each case, after giving effect thereto, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or (B) the termination of the corporate existence of any Subsidiary if such termination does not result in any Default hereunder and the Borrower determines, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment, that such termination is in the interest of the Borrower.
     (e) Visitation Rights. Permit the Agent and the Lenders (i) to visit and inspect during normal business hours (at the expense of such Lender unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), under the Borrower’s guidance and upon reasonable prior notice if a Default shall have occurred and be continuing or, so long as no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, upon not less than three Business Days prior notice, any of the properties of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (ii) to examine (to the extent material to ascertaining compliance with the terms and provisions hereof or to the extent reasonably related to the financial condition or material operations of the Borrower or a Subsidiary) all of their books of account, records, reports and other papers, and to make copies and extracts therefrom (other than attorney-client privileged and attorney work-product documents) and (iii) to the extent material to ascertaining compliance with the terms and provisions hereof or to the extent reasonably related to the financial condition or material operations of the Borrower or a Subsidiary, to discuss their respective affairs, finances and accounts with their respective officers, employees (who are managers or officers), and independent public accountants and by this provision the Borrower authorizes said accountants to discuss with the Agent and the Lenders the finances and affairs of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided that the Agent or the applicable Lender shall have given prior written notice to the Borrower of its intention to discuss such finances and affairs with such accountants and have given the Borrower the opportunity to participate in such discussions, all at such reasonable times and as often as may be reasonably requested. Notwithstanding the above, the Borrower may, if and to the extent required by applicable law, deny such access or information to the Agent and the Lenders.
     (f) Keeping of Books. Keep, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep, proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time.

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     (g) Reporting Requirements. Deliver in writing or by email to the Agent (except as stated in clauses (i), (ii), (iv), (vi) and (vii) below and Section 8.02(b)) or make available electronically:
     (i) as soon as available and in any event within 45 days after the end of each quarterly fiscal period (except the last) of each fiscal year, copies of:
     (A) a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the close of such quarterly fiscal period, setting forth in comparative form the consolidated figures as of the close of the fiscal year then most recently ended,
     (B) consolidated statements of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such quarterly fiscal period and for the portion of the fiscal year ending with such quarterly fiscal period, in each case setting forth in comparative form the consolidated figures for the corresponding period and portion of the preceding fiscal year and
     (C) a consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the portion of the fiscal year ending with such quarterly fiscal period, setting forth in comparative form the consolidated figures for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year,
it being agreed that (1) delivery of such financial statements shall be deemed to be a representation by the Borrower that such financial statements fairly present, in conformity with GAAP, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the close of such quarterly fiscal period and their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year ending at the end of such quarterly fiscal period (subject to normal year-end adjustments) and (2) the Borrower may satisfy the requirements of this Section 5.01(g)(i) by filing its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the SEC; provided that such Form 10-Q satisfies the foregoing requirements of this paragraph (i);
     (ii) as soon as available and in any event within 90 days after the close of each fiscal year of the Borrower, copies of:
     (A) a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the close of such fiscal year, and
     (B) consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year,
in each case setting forth in comparative form the consolidated figures for the two preceding fiscal years, all in reasonable detail and accompanied by a report thereon of a firm of independent public accountants of recognized national standing selected by the Borrower to the effect that the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the fiscal year being reported on and their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for said year in conformity with GAAP and that the examination of such accountants in connection with such financial statements has been conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, it being agreed that the Borrower may satisfy the requirements of this Section 5.01(g)(ii) by filing its Annual Report on Form 10-K with the SEC; provided that such Form 10-K (including the exhibits filed therewith) satisfies the requirements of this paragraph (ii);
     (iii) promptly upon receipt thereof, one copy of each interim or special audit made by independent accountants of the books of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, in all cases, material to the financial condition or operations of the Borrower or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and any management letter received from such accountants for the Borrower or

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such Subsidiary that is material to the financial condition or operations of the Borrower or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken a s a whole;
     (iv) promptly upon their becoming available, (A) one copy of each financial statement, report, notice or proxy statement sent by the Borrower to stockholders generally and of each regular or periodic report, and any registration statement or prospectus (other than those on Form S-8) filed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with any securities exchange or the SEC or any successor agency; provided that the filing of such document with the SEC shall satisfy such requirement, and (B) one copy of any orders in any proceedings to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, issued by any governmental agency, Federal or state, having jurisdiction over the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, which orders are material to the financial condition or operations of the Borrower or the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
     (v) promptly upon the occurrence thereof, written notice of (A) a Reportable Event with respect to any Plan; (B) the institution of any steps by the Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate, the PBGC or any other person to terminate any Plan if such termination were to result in a liability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the PBGC in an amount which could materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Borrower or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (C) the institution of any steps by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to withdraw from any Plan or any Multiemployer Plan if such withdrawal would result in a liability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in an amount which could materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Borrower or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (D) a “prohibited transaction” within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA (which has not been exempted under or pursuant to Section 408 of ERISA) in connection with any Plan if such “prohibited transaction” would result in a liability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in an amount which could materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Borrower or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (E) any increase in the contingent liability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to any post-retirement welfare liability in an amount that could have a Material Adverse Effect; or (F) the taking of any action by, or the threat in writing of the taking of any action by, the Internal Revenue Service, the Department of Labor or the PBGC with respect to any of the foregoing;
     (vi) within the periods provided in paragraphs (i) and (ii) above, a certificate of an authorized financial officer of the Borrower stating that such officer has reviewed the provisions of this Agreement and (A) setting forth the information and computations (in sufficient detail) required in order to establish whether the Borrower was in compliance with the requirements of Sections 5.02(a) and 5.03 at the end of the period covered by the financial statements then being furnished and (B) stating whether there existed as of the date of such financial statements and whether, to the best of such officer’s knowledge, there exists on the date of the certificate or existed at any time during the period covered by such financial statements any Default and, if any such condition or event exists on the date of the certificate, specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and the action the Borrower is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto; provided, that the email of such certificate in accordance with Section 8.02(b) shall satisfy the delivery requirements of this paragraph;
     (vii) within five days after any officer of the Borrower obtains knowledge of any Default, if such Default is then continuing, a certificate of the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower setting forth the details thereof and the action which the Borrower is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto;
     (viii) promptly upon any change in the Public Debt Rating, a notice reporting such change and stating the date on which such change was publicly announced by the relevant rating agency; and

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     (ix) from time to time such additional information regarding the financial position or business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as any Lender through the Agent may reasonably request.
          SECTION 5.02. Negative Covenants. So long as any Advance shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, the Borrower will not:
     (a) Liens, Etc. Create, incur or suffer to exist, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur or suffer to exist, any Lien on or with respect to any of its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or upon any income or profits therefrom, or acquire or agree to acquire, or permit any Subsidiary to acquire, any property or assets upon conditional sales agreements or other title retention devices, except:
     (i) Liens for property taxes and assessments or governmental charges or levies and Liens securing claims or demands of mechanics and materialmen, provided that payment thereof is not at the time required by Section 5.01(a) or (b);
     (ii) any Lien of or resulting from any judgment or award; provided that either (A) the amount secured thereby does not exceed $150,000,000 or (B) if the amount secured thereby does exceed $150,000,000, the time for the appeal or petition for rehearing of such judgment or award shall not have expired, or the Borrower or a Subsidiary shall in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or proceeding for a review thereof, and execution of such judgment or award shall be stayed pending such appeal or proceeding for review;
     (iii) Liens incidental to the conduct of business conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or the ownership of properties and assets owned by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including Liens in connection with worker’s compensation, unemployment insurance and other like laws, warehousemen’s and attorneys’ liens and statutory landlords’ liens) and Liens to secure the performance of bids, tenders or trade contracts, or to secure statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds or other Liens of like general nature incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and not in connection with the borrowing of money, provided in each case, the obligation secured is not overdue or, if overdue, is being contested in good faith by appropriate actions or proceedings;
     (iv) survey exceptions or encumbrances, encroachments, easements or reservations, or rights of others for rights-of-way, utilities and other similar purposes, zoning restrictions, declarations of covenants, conditions and restrictions, other title exceptions or other restrictions as to the use of real properties, which are necessary or appropriate in the good faith judgment of the Borrower for the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and which, individually or in the aggregate, do not in any event materially impair their use in the operation of the business of the Borrower or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
     (v) Liens securing Indebtedness of a Subsidiary to the Borrower or to another Subsidiary;
     (vi) Liens existing as of the Effective Date and reflected in Schedule 5.02(a) hereto, including any renewals, extensions or replacements of any such Lien, provided that:
     (A) no additional property is encumbered in connection with any such renewal, extension or replacement of any such Lien; and
     (B) there is no increase in the aggregate principal amount of Debt secured by any such Lien from that which was outstanding or permitted to be outstanding with respect to such Lien as of the Effective Date or the date of such renewal, extension or replacement, whichever is greater;

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     (vii) Liens incurred after the Effective Date given to secure the payment of the purchase price and/or other direct costs incurred in connection with the acquisition, construction, improvement or rehabilitation of assets including Liens incurred by the Borrower or any Subsidiary securing Debt incurred in connection with industrial development bond and pollution control financings, including Liens existing on such assets at the time of acquisition thereof or at the time of acquisition by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of any business entity (including a Subsidiary) then owning such assets, whether or not such existing Liens were given to secure the payment of the purchase price of the assets to which they attach, provided that (A) except in the case of Liens existing on assets at the time of acquisition of a Subsidiary then owning such assets, the Lien shall be created within twelve (12) months of the later of the acquisition of, or the completion of the construction or improvement in respect of, such assets and shall attach solely to the assets acquired, purchased, or financed, or (B) except in the case of Liens existing on assets at the time of acquisition of a Subsidiary then owning such assets or Liens in connection with industrial development bond or pollution control financings, at the time of the incurrence of such Lien, the aggregate amount remaining unpaid on all Debt secured by Liens on such assets whether or not assumed by the Borrower or a Subsidiary shall not exceed an amount equal to 75% of the lesser of the total purchase price or fair market value, at the time such Debt is incurred, of such assets (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Borrower);
     (viii) Liens arising from the sale or transfer of accounts receivable and notes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, provided that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall receive adequate consideration therefor;
     (ix) Liens on notes or accounts receivable sold or transferred in a transaction which is accounted for as a true sale under GAAP;
     (x) Liens securing Debt, to the extent that such Liens are not otherwise permitted by this Section 5.02(a), provided that immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of any such Lien, the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debt secured by Liens permitted solely by reason of this Section 5.02(a)(x) shall not exceed the higher of (A) 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets and (B) $150,000,000; and
     (xi) Liens incurred in connection with any renewals, extensions or refundings of any Debt secured by Liens described in Sections 5.02(a)(vii), (viii), (ix) or (x), provided that there is no increase in the aggregate principal amount of Debt secured thereby and no additional property is encumbered.
In the event that any property of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries is subjected to a lien in violation of this Section 5.02(a), but no other provision of this Agreement (the Indebtedness secured by such lien being referred to as “Prohibited Secured Indebtedness”), such violation shall not constitute an Event of Default hereunder if the Borrower, substantially simultaneously with the incurrence of such lien, makes or causes to be made a provision whereby the Advances will be secured equally and ratably with all Prohibited Secured Indebtedness and delivers to the Agent and the Lenders an opinion to that effect, and, in any case, the Advances shall have the benefit, to the full extent that, and with such priority as, the Lenders may be entitled to under applicable law, of an equitable lien to secure the Advances on such property of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries that secures Prohibited Secured Indebtedness. The opinion referred to in the preceding sentence shall be addressed to the Agent and the Lenders, shall contain such qualifications and limitations as are reasonably acceptable to the Agent and the Required Lenders and shall be delivered by counsel of nationally recognized standing selected by the Borrower and satisfactory to the Agent and the Required Lenders. Such counsel shall be deemed to be satisfactory to the Agent and the Required Lenders unless, during the 15 day period after the Agent has received written notice identifying such counsel, the Agent shall have objected to such selection in writing to the Borrower.
               Notwithstanding any of the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.02(a) including, without limitation, the terms and provisions of the preceding paragraph of this Section 5.02(a), the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, create or incur, or suffer to be incurred or to exist, any Lien (other than Liens described in Section 5.02(a)(i) through (iv), inclusive) upon any land,

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property or buildings (or any interest therein) described as Special Unencumbered Property in Schedule 5.02(a)(xii) hereto.
     (b) Consolidations, Mergers and Sales of Assets. Consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or sell, lease or otherwise transfer, directly or indirectly, all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person; provided that the Borrower may merge with another Person if immediately after giving effect to such merger (x) no Default shall exist, and (y) the Borrower is the surviving entity.
     (c) Accounting Changes. Make or permit, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make or permit, any change in accounting policies or reporting practices, except as required or permitted by GAAP.
     (d) Change in Nature of Business. Engage, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to engage, in any business if, as a result, the primary business, taken on a consolidated basis, which would then be engaged in by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries would be substantially changed from the business of the manufacture of capital equipment for the electronics, solar and clean energy industries, and related services.
     (e) Use of Proceeds. Use proceeds of the Advances made under this Agreement, directly or indirectly, for the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of buying or carrying Margin Stock that would result in a violation of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.
     (f) Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into or be a party to, or permit any Subsidiary to enter into or be a party to, any transaction or arrangement with any Affiliate (including, without limitation, the purchase from, sale to or exchange of property with, or the rendering of any service by or for, any Affiliate), except in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s (as the case may be) business and upon fair and reasonable terms or on terms no less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, except where failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 5.03. Financial Covenant. So long as any Advance shall remain unpaid or any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, the Borrower will maintain as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, determined on the basis of the most recently completed four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such day, a Consolidated Leverage Ratio of not greater than ***.
ARTICLE VI
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
          SECTION 6.01. Events of Default. If any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur and be continuing:
     (a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Advance when due or shall fail to pay any interest, fee, or other amount payable hereunder within three Business Days or five days after it becomes due, whichever is later;
 
***  INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION. CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE OMITTED PORTIONS.

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     (b) any representation, warranty, certification or statement made by the Borrower in this Agreement or in any certificate, financial statement or other document delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made (or deemed made);
     (c) the Borrower shall fail to perform or observe any other term, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement on its part to be performed or observed (other than clause (a) above) if such failure shall remain unremedied for 30 days after written notice thereof shall have been given to the Borrower by the Agent or any Lender;
     (d) the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment in respect of any Material Financial Obligations when due or within any applicable grace period;
     (e) any event or condition shall occur which results in the acceleration of the maturity of any Material Debt or enables (after the lapse of any cure period and the receipt of any required notices) the holder of such Debt or any Person acting on such holder’s behalf to accelerate the maturity thereof;
     (f) the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, or shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they become due, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally, or shall take any corporate action to authorize any of the foregoing; provided that no event otherwise constituting an Event of Default under this clause (f) shall be an Event of Default if the total assets of all entities with respect to which an event has occurred which would otherwise have constituted an Event of Default under this clause (f) or clause (g) do not exceed $150,000,000 in the aggregate;
     (g) an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against the Borrower or any Subsidiary seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to it or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, and such involuntary case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of 60 days; or an order for relief shall be entered against the Borrower or any Subsidiary under the federal bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter in effect; provided that no event otherwise constituting an Event of Default under this clause (g) shall be an Event of Default if the total assets of all entities with respect to which an event has occurred which would otherwise have constituted an Event of Default under clause (f) or this clause (g) do not exceed $150,000,000 in the aggregate;
     (h) any ERISA Affiliate shall fail to pay when due (or in the case of an ERISA Affiliate acquired by the Borrower or a Subsidiary after the due date thereof, within 30 days after such ERISA Affiliate is so acquired) an amount or amounts aggregating in excess of $150,000,000 which it shall have become liable to pay under Title IV of ERISA; or notice of intent to terminate a Material Plan shall be filed under Title IV of ERISA by any ERISA Affiliate, any plan administrator or any combination of the foregoing; or the PBGC shall institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate, to impose liability (other than for premiums under Section 4007 of ERISA) in respect of, or to cause a trustee to be appointed to administer any Material Plan; or there shall occur a complete or partial withdrawal from, or a default, within the meaning of Section 4219(c)(5) of ERISA, with respect to, one or more Multiemployer Plans which could cause one or more ERISA Affiliates to incur a current payment obligation in excess of $150,000,000;
     (i) final judgments or orders for the payment of money in excess of $150,000,000 in the aggregate (excluding amounts with respect to which a financially sound and reputable insurer has admitted liability as provided below) shall be rendered against the Borrower or any Subsidiary and such judgments or orders shall continue unsatisfied, unbonded, unvacated or unstayed for a period of 60 consecutive days;

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provided, however, that any such judgment or order shall not be an Event of Default under this Section 6.01(i) if and for so long as and to the extent that (i) the amount of such judgment or order is covered (subject to deductibles) by a valid and binding policy of insurance between the defendant and the insurer or insurers covering payment thereof, (ii) such insurer shall be rated, or , if more than one insurer, at least 90% of such insurers as measured by the amount of risk insured shall be rated, at least “A-“ by A.M. Best Company or its successor or successors, and (iii) such insurer(s) has been notified of, and has not refused the claim made for payment of, the amount of such judgment or order; or
     (j) either (i) any person or group of persons (within the meaning of Section 13 or 14 of the Exchange Act) shall have acquired beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under said Act) of 30% or more of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock of the Borrower; or (ii) during any period of 12 consecutive calendar months, commencing before or after the date of this Agreement, individuals who were directors of the Borrower on the first day of such period (the “Initial Directors”) shall cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the board of directors of the Borrower unless the Persons replacing such individuals were nominated or elected by a majority of the directors (x) who were Initial Directors at the time of such nomination or election and/or (y) who were nominated or elected by a majority of directors who were Initial Directors at the time of such nomination or election;
then, and in any such event, the Agent (i) shall at the request, or may with the consent, of the Required Lenders, by notice to the Borrower, declare the obligation of each Lender to make Advances to be terminated, whereupon the same shall forthwith terminate, and (ii) shall at the request, or may with the consent, of the Required Lenders, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Advances, all interest thereon and all other amounts payable under this Agreement to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon the Advances, all such interest and all such amounts shall become and be forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower; provided, however, that in the case of any of the Events of Default specified in clause (f) or (g) above with respect to the Borrower, (A) the obligation of each Lender to make Advances shall be automatically terminated and (B) the Advances, all such interest and all such amount shall automatically, without any notice to the Borrower or any other act by the Agent or any Lender, become and be due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower.
ARTICLE VII
THE AGENT
          SECTION 7.01. Authorization and Action. Each Lender hereby appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers and discretion under this Agreement as are delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. As to any matters not expressly provided for by this Agreement (including, without limitation, enforcement or collection of the Notes), the Agent shall not be required to exercise any discretion or take any action, but shall be required to act or to refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or refraining from acting) upon the instructions of the Required Lenders, and such instructions shall be binding upon all Lenders and all holders of Notes; provided, however, that the Agent shall not be required to take any action that exposes the Agent to personal liability or that is contrary to this Agreement or applicable law. The Agent agrees to give to each Lender prompt notice of each notice given to it by the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
          SECTION 7.02. Agent’s Reliance, Etc. Neither the Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them under or in connection with this Agreement, except for its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct. Without limitation of the generality of the foregoing, the Agent: (i) may treat the Lender that made any Advance as the holder of the Debt resulting therefrom until the Agent receives and accepts an Assumption Agreement entered into by an Assuming Lender as provided in Section 2.17 or 2.18, as the case may be, or an Assignment and Acceptance entered into by such Lender, as assignor, and an Eligible Assignee, as assignee, as provided in Section 8.07; (ii) may consult with legal counsel (including counsel for the Borrower), independent public accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts; (iii) makes no warranty or representation to any Lender and shall not be responsible to any Lender for any statements, warranties or representations (whether written or oral) made in or in connection

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with this Agreement; (iv) shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance, observance or satisfaction of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement on the part of the Borrower or the existence at any time of any Default or to inspect the property (including the books and records) of the Borrower; (v) shall not be responsible to any Lender for the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; and (vi) shall incur no liability under or in respect of this Agreement by acting upon any notice, consent, certificate or other instrument or writing (which may be by telecopier or telegram) believed by it to be genuine and signed or sent by the proper party or parties.
          SECTION 7.03. CUSA and Affiliates. With respect to its Commitment, the Advances made by it and the Note issued to it, CUSA shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent; and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, include CUSA in its individual capacity. CUSA and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as trustee under indentures of, accept investment banking engagements from and generally engage in any kind of business with, the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries and any Person who may do business with or own securities of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, all as if CUSA were not the Agent and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders. The Agent shall have no duty to disclose any information obtained or received by it or any of its Affiliates relating to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to the extent such information was obtained or received in any capacity other than as Agent. In the event that CUSA or any of its Affiliates shall be or become an indenture trustee under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (as amended, the “Trust Indenture Act”) in respect of any securities issued or guaranteed by the Borrower, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that any payment or property received in satisfaction of or in respect of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or on behalf of CUSA in its capacity as the Agent for the benefit of any Lender under this Agreement or any Note (other than CUSA or an Affiliate of CUSA) and which is applied in accordance with this Agreement shall be deemed to be exempt from the requirements of Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act pursuant to Section 311(b)(3) of the Trust Indenture Act.
          SECTION 7.04. Lender Credit Decision. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on the financial statements referred to in Section 4.01 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement.
          SECTION 7.05. Indemnification. The Lenders agree to indemnify the Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower), ratably according to the respective principal amounts of the Advances then owed to each of them (or if no Advances are at the time outstanding, ratably according to the respective amounts of their Commitments), from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against the Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any action taken or omitted by the Agent under this Agreement (collectively, the “Indemnified Costs”), provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of the Indemnified Costs resulting from the Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender agrees to reimburse the Agent promptly upon demand for its ratable share of any out-of-pocket expenses (including counsel fees) incurred by the Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, to the extent that the Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by the Borrower. In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any Indemnified Costs, this Section 7.05 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by the Agent, any Lender or a third party.
          SECTION 7.06. Successor Agent. The Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrower and may be removed at any time with or without cause by the Required Lenders. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent with the consent, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, of the Borrower (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor Agent shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders, and shall have accepted such appointment, within 30 days after the retiring Agent’s giving of notice of resignation or the Required Lenders’ removal of the retiring Agent, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the

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Lenders, appoint a successor Agent, which shall be a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or of any State thereof and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, discretion, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Agreement. After any retiring Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as Agent, the provisions of this Article VII shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement.
          SECTION 7.07. Other Agents. Each Lender hereby acknowledges that neither the syndication agent, the documentation agents nor any other Lender designated as any “Agent” on the signature pages hereof has any liability hereunder other than in its capacity as a Lender.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
          SECTION 8.01. Amendments, Etc. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the Notes, nor consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Borrower and the Required Lenders, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by all the Lenders, do any of the following: (a) waive any of the conditions specified in Section 3.01, (b) increase the Commitments of the Lenders other than as provided in Section 2.17, (c) reduce the principal of, or interest on, the Advances or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder, (d) postpone any date fixed for any payment of principal of, or interest on, the Advances or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder other than as provided in Section 2.18, (e) change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Advances, or the number of Lenders, that shall be required for the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder or (f) amend this Section 8.01; and provided further that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Agent in addition to the Lenders required above to take such action, affect the rights or duties of the Agent under this Agreement or any Note.
          SECTION 8.02. Notices, Etc. (a) Except to the extent set forth in Section 8.02(b) and in the proviso to this Section 8.02(a), all notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing (including telecopier communication) and mailed, telecopied or delivered, if to the Borrower, at its address at 3050 Bowers Avenue, Santa Clara, California 95054, Attention: Robert Friess, Vice President, Treasurer; Telecopier: 408-986-7825; email: Robert_Friess@amat.com; provided, that if such notice is to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01, 8.05, 8.01 or 8.07, then such notice shall be delivered by mail or express delivery (and not delivered electronically or by telecopy) at the address above to the Attention of: Robert Friess, Vice President, Treasurer (or his successor) and Joseph Sweeney, Group Vice President, Legal Affairs and Intellectual Property (or his successor), or at such other address as shall be designated by Borrower in a written notice to the other parties; and if to the Agent, at its address at Two Penns Way, New Castle, Delaware 19720, Attention: Bank Loan Syndications Department; or at such other address as shall be designated by the Agent in a written notice to the other parties and, as to each other party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the Borrower and the Agent, provided that materials required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(g)(vi) and (vii) shall be delivered as specified in Section 8.02(b) or as otherwise specified to the Borrower by the Agent from time to time. All such notices and communications shall, when mailed, telecopied or e-mailed, be effective when deposited in the mails, telecopied or confirmed by e-mail, respectively, except that notices and communications to the Agent pursuant to Article II, III or VII shall not be effective until received by the Agent. Delivery by telecopier of an executed counterpart of any amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the Notes or of any Exhibit hereto to be executed and delivered hereunder shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart thereof.
          (b) So long as CUSA or any of its Affiliates is the Agent, the Borrower hereby agrees that, unless otherwise requested by the Agent, it will provide to the Agent all information, documents and other materials that it is obligated to furnish to the Agent pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, all notices,

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financial statements, financial and other reports, certificates and other required information materials, but excluding any such communication that (i) relates to a request for an amendment or for a new, or a conversion of an existing, borrowing or other extension of credit (including any election of an interest rate or interest period relating thereto), (ii) relates to the payment of any principal or other amount due under this Agreement prior to the scheduled date therefor, (iii) provides notice of any default or event of default under this Agreement, (iv) is required to be delivered to satisfy any condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement and/or any borrowing or other extension of credit hereunder or (v) initiates or responds to legal process (all such non-excluded information being referred to herein collectively as the “Communications”) by transmitting the Communications in an electronic/soft medium (provided such Communications contain any required signatures) in a format acceptable to the Agent to oploanswebadmin@citigroup.com (or such other e-mail address designated by the Agent from time to time). The Borrower agrees that the Agent may make the Communications available to the Lenders by posting such notices on Intralinks or a substantially similar electronic system (the “Platform”). The Borrower acknowledges that (i) the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution, (ii) the Platform is provided “as is” and “as available” and (iii) neither the Agent nor any of its Affiliates warrants the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of the Communications or the Platform and each expressly disclaims liability for errors or omissions in the Communications or the Platform. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including, without limitation, any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by the Agent or any of its Affiliates in connection with the Platform.
          Each party hereto agrees that any electronic communication referred to in this Section 8.02(b) shall be deemed delivered upon the posting of a record of such communication (properly addressed to such party at the e-mail address provided to the Agent) as “sent” in the e-mail system of the sending party or, in the case of any such communication to the Agent, upon the posting of a record of such communication as “received” in the e-mail system of the Agent; provided that if such communication is not so received by the Agent during the normal business hours (Eastern Standard Time) of the Agent, such communication shall be deemed delivered at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the Agent.
          (c) Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) (a “Notice”) specifying that any Communications have been posted to the Platform shall constitute effective delivery of such information, documents or other materials to such Lender for purposes of this Agreement; provided that if requested by any Lender the Agent shall deliver a copy of the Communications to such Lender by email or telecopier. Each Lender agrees (i) to notify the Agent in writing of such Lender’s e-mail address to which a Notice may be sent by electronic transmission (including by electronic communication) on or before the date such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter to ensure that the Agent has on record an effective e-mail address for such Lender) and (ii) that any Notice may be sent to such e-mail address.
          SECTION 8.03. No Waiver; Remedies. No failure on the part of any Lender or the Agent to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder or under any Note shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.
          SECTION 8.04. Costs and Expenses. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay on demand all costs and expenses of the Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification and amendment of this Agreement, the Notes and the other documents to be delivered hereunder, including, without limitation, (A) all due diligence, syndication (including printing, distribution and bank meetings), transportation, computer, duplication, appraisal, consultant, and audit expenses and (B) the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Agent with respect thereto and with respect to advising the Agent as to its rights and responsibilities under this Agreement. The Borrower further agrees to pay on demand all costs and expenses of the Agent and the Lenders, if any (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel), in connection with the enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of this Agreement, the Notes and the other documents to be delivered hereunder, including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Agent and each Lender in connection with the enforcement of rights under this Section 8.04(a).
          (b) The Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Agent and each Lender and each of their Affiliates and their officers, directors, employees, agents and advisors (each, an “Indemnified Party”) from and against any and all claims, damages, losses, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) that may be incurred by or asserted or awarded against any Indemnified

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Party, in each case arising out of or in connection with or by reason of (including, without limitation, in connection with any investigation, litigation or proceeding or preparation of a defense in connection therewith) (i) the Notes, this Agreement, any of the transactions contemplated herein or the actual or proposed use of the proceeds of the Advances or (ii) the actual or alleged presence of Hazardous Substances on any property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Environmental Action relating in any way to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, except to the extent such claim, damage, loss, liability or expense resulted from such Indemnified Party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 8.04(b) applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by the Borrower, its directors, shareholders or creditors or an Indemnified Party or any other Person, or any Indemnified Party is otherwise a party thereto and whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated. The Borrower also agrees not to assert any claim for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages against the Agent, any Lender, any of their Affiliates, or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, attorneys and agents, on any theory of liability, arising out of or otherwise relating to the Notes, this Agreement, any of the transactions contemplated herein or the actual or proposed use of the proceeds of the Advances.
          (c) If any payment of principal with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Advance, or any such Advance is Converted to a different Type of Advance (pursuant to Section 2.07(d) or (e), 2.09 or 2.11, acceleration of the maturity of the Notes pursuant to Section 6.01 or for any other reason), other than on the last day of the Interest Period for such Advance, of if the Borrower fails to borrow, prepay, Convert or continue any such Advance after notice has been given to the Agent in accordance with Section 2.02(a), 2.05, 2.08 or 2.09, the Borrower shall, upon demand by such Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Agent), pay to the Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any resulting loss or expense (with interest if appropriate) incurred by it or by an existing or prospective assignee or participant in the related Advance, including (without limitation) any loss incurred in obtaining, liquidation or employing deposits from third parties, but excluding loss of margin for the period after any such payment or failure to borrow, prepay, Convert or continue; provided that such Lender shall have delivered to the Borrower a certificate as to the amount of such loss or expense, which certificate shall show in reasonable detail the basis for calculating such amount and shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
          (d) Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Borrower hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Borrower contained in Sections 2.10, 2.13 and 8.04 shall survive the payment in full of principal, interest and all other amounts payable hereunder and under the Notes.
          SECTION 8.05. Right of Set-off. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default and the declaration of the Advances to be due and payable pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.01, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other indebtedness at any time owing by such Lender or such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower against any and all of the obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement and the Note held by such Lender, whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or such Note and although such obligations may be unmatured. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower after any such set-off and application, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of each Lender and its Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off) that such Lender and its Affiliates may have.
          SECTION 8.06. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall become effective (other than Section 2.01, which shall only become effective upon satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.01) when it shall have been executed by the Borrower and the Agent and when the Agent shall have been notified by each Initial Lender that such Initial Lender has executed it and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower, the Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Borrower shall not have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders.
          SECTION 8.07. Assignments and Participations. (a) Each Lender may and, if demanded by the Borrower (following a demand by such Lender pursuant to Section 2.10 or any indemnification obligation by the Borrower with respect to such Lender under 2.13) upon at least five Business Days’ notice to such Lender and the Agent, will assign to one or more Persons all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement

36


 

(including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Commitment, the Advances owing to it and the Note or Notes held by it); provided, however, that (i) each such assignment shall be of a constant, and not a varying, percentage of all rights and obligations under this Agreement, (ii) except in the case of an assignment to a Person that, immediately prior to such assignment, was a Lender or an assignment of all of a Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, the amount of the Commitment of the assigning Lender being assigned pursuant to each such assignment (determined as of the date of the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment) shall in no event be less than $10,000,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof unless the Borrower and the Agent otherwise agree, (iii) each such assignment shall be to an Eligible Assignee, (iv) each such assignment made as a result of a demand by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 8.07(a) shall be arranged by the Borrower after consultation with the Agent and shall be either an assignment of all of the rights and obligations of the assigning Lender under this Agreement or an assignment of a portion of such rights and obligations made concurrently with another such assignment or other such assignments that together cover all of the rights and obligations of the assigning Lender under this Agreement, (v) no Lender shall be obligated to make any such assignment as a result of a demand by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 8.07(a) unless and until such Lender shall have received one or more payments from either the Borrower or one or more Eligible Assignees in an aggregate amount at least equal to the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Advances owing to such Lender, together with accrued interest thereon to the date of payment of such principal amount and all other amounts payable to such Lender under this Agreement, and (vi) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver to the Agent, for its acceptance and recording in the Register, an Assignment and Acceptance, together with any Note subject to such assignment and a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 payable by the parties to each such assignment, provided, however, that in the case of each assignment made as a result of a demand by the Borrower, such recordation fee shall be payable by the Borrower except that no such recordation fee shall be payable in the case of an assignment made at the request of the Borrower to an Eligible Assignee that is an existing Lender. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, (x) the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder and (y) the Lender assignor thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights (other than its rights under Sections 2.10, 2.13 and 8.04 to the extent any claim thereunder relates to an event arising prior to such assignment) and be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto).
          (b) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the Lender assignor thereunder and the assignee thereunder confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (i) other than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (ii) such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of the Borrower or the performance or observance by the Borrower of any of its obligations under this Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 4.01 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (iv) such assignee will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (v) such assignee confirms that it is an Eligible Assignee; (vi) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers and discretion under this Agreement as are delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (vii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations that by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.
          (c) Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee representing that it is an Eligible Assignee, together with any Note or Notes subject to such assignment, the Agent shall, if such Assignment and Acceptance has been completed and is in substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto, (i) accept such Assignment and Acceptance, (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register and (iii) give prompt notice thereof to the Borrower.

37


 

          (d) The Agent shall maintain at its address referred to in Section 8.02 a copy of each Assumption Agreement and each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Advances owing to, each Lender from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
          (e) Each Lender may sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than the Borrower or any of its Affiliates) in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Commitment, the Advances owing to it and any Note or Notes held by it); provided, however, that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, its Commitment to the Borrower hereunder) shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Note for all purposes of this Agreement, (iv) the Borrower, the Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (v) no participant under any such participation shall have any right to approve any amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any Note, or any consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom, except to the extent that such amendment, waiver or consent would reduce the principal of, or interest on, the Notes or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder, in each case to the extent subject to such participation, or postpone any date fixed for any payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder, in each case to the extent subject to such participation.
          (f) Any Lender may, in connection with any assignment or participation or proposed assignment or participation pursuant to this Section 8.07, disclose to the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant, any information relating to the Borrower furnished to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower; provided that, prior to any such disclosure, the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant shall agree to preserve the confidentiality of any Borrower Information relating to the Borrower received by it from such Lender in accordance with the terms of Section 8.08.
          (g) Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Agreement, any Lender may at any time create a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Advances owing to it and any Note or Notes held by it) in favor of any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
          SECTION 8.08. Confidentiality. (a) The Agent and each Lender agrees (on behalf of itself and each of its Affiliates, directors, employees and representatives) to use reasonable precautions to keep confidential, in accordance with safe and sound banking practices, any non-public information supplied to it by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement after such information is identified by the Borrower as being confidential (the “Borrower Information”), provided that nothing herein shall limit the disclosure of any such information (i) to the extent required by statute, rule, regulation or judicial process, provided that the Borrower is given prompt written notice (to the extent permitted by law) that such disclosure is required, (ii) to counsel for the Agent or such Lender, (iii) to bank examiners, auditors or accountants, (iv) in connection with any litigation to which the Agent or such Lender is a party, provided that the Borrower has been given prompt prior written notice (to the extent permitted by law) of such proposed disclosure or (v) to any assignee or participant (or prospective assignee or participant) so long as such assignee or participant (or prospective assignee or participant), or any actual or proposed contractual counterparty (or its advisors) to any securitization, hedge, or other derivative transaction relating to the parties’ obligations hereunder, agrees in writing to be bound by the terms of this Section 8.08.
          (b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Borrower, and the Lender may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the U.S. tax treatment and tax structure of the Agreement and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to a Borrower or the Lender, as the case may be, relating to such U.S. tax treatment and tax structure.
          SECTION 8.09. Governing Law. This Agreement and the Notes shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

38


 

          SECTION 8.10. Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by telecopier shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
          SECTION 8.11. Jurisdiction, Etc. (a) Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Notes, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in any such New York State court or, to the extent permitted by law, in such federal court. The Borrower hereby irrevocably consents to the service of process in any action or proceeding in such courts by the mailing thereof by any parties hereto by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to the Borrower at its address specified pursuant to Section 8.02. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law, provided that this sentence shall not limit the right of any party hereto to appeal any judgment. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the Notes in the courts of any jurisdiction.
          (b) Each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Notes in any New York State or federal court. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
          SECTION 8.12. Patriot Act Notice. Each Lender and the Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Agent, as applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Patriot Act. The Borrower shall provide, to the extent commercially reasonable, such information and take such actions as are reasonably requested by the Agent or any Lender in order to assist the Agent and the Lenders in maintaining compliance with the Patriot Act.

39


 

          SECTION 8.13. Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders hereby irrevocably waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim (whether based on contract, tort or otherwise) arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Notes or the actions of the Agent or any Lender in the negotiation, administration, performance or enforcement thereof.
          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.
             
    APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Robert M. Friess    
 
           
    Title: Vice President and Treasurer    
 
           
    CITICORP USA, INC.,    
         as Agent    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Kathryn Song    
 
           
    Title: Vice President    

40


 

Initial Lenders
Commitment
             
$150,000,000   CITICORP USA, INC.    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Kathryn Song    
 
           
    Title: Vice President    
Syndication Agent
             
$150,000,000   THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI UFJ, LTD.,    
    SEATTLE BRANCH    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Tatsuro Miyazaki    
 
           
    Title: Deputy General Manager    
Documentation Agents
             
$90,000,000   JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ William P. Rindfuss    
 
           
    Title: Vice President    
 
           
$90,000,000   KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Kim A. Richmond    
 
           
    Title: Assistant Vice President    
Lenders
             
$70,000,000   BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Fred L. Thorne    
 
           
    Title: Managing Director    
 
           
$70,000,000   MELLON BANK, N.A.    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ David B. Wirl    
 
           
    Title: First Vice President    
 
           
$70,000,000   WILLIAM STREET COMMITMENT    
    CORPORATION    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Mark Walton    
 
           
    Title: Assistant Vice President    

41


 

             
$70,000,000   MORGAN STANLEY BANK    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Daniel Twenge    
 
           
    Title: Authorized Signatory    
 
           
$70,000,000   INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK    
    OF CHINA LIMITED    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Jiang, Tao    
 
           
    Title: Head of Banking Dept.    
 
           
$70,000,000   DBS BANK LTD., LOS ANGELES AGENCY    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Andrew Ko    
 
           
 
  Title:   General Manager    
 
           
$70,000,000   CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK CORPORATION    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Wei, Jian Guo    
 
           
    Title:    
 
           
$30,000,000   BANK OF CHINA, NEW YORK BRANCH    
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Richard Bradspies    
 
           
    Title: Deputy General Manager    
$1,000,000,000 Total of the Commitments

42


 

SCHEDULE I
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
CREDIT AGREEMENT
APPLICABLE LENDING OFFICES
                 
     
  Name of Initial Lender     Domestic Lending Office     Eurodollar Lending Office  
                 
 
Bank of America, N.A.
    2001 Clayton Road
2nd Floor
CA4-702-02-25 Building B
Concord, CA 94520
Attn: Vilma Tang
T: 925 675-7336
F: 888 969-9285
    2001 Clayton Road
2nd Floor
CA4-702-02-25 Building B
Concord, CA 94520
Attn: Vilma Tang
T: 925 675-7336
F: 888 969-9285
 
                 
 
Bank of China, New York Branch
    410 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Attn: Yungtuen Lee/Patricia Tso
T: 212 935-3101 ext. 422/231
F: 646 840-1796
    410 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Attn: Yungtuen Lee/Patricia Tso
T: 212 935-3101 ext. 422/231
F: 646 840-1796
 
                 
 
The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., Seattle Branch
    900 Fourth Avenue
Suite 4000
Seattle, WA 98164
Attn: Ellen Yuson
T: 213 488-3796
F: 213 613-1136
    900 Fourth Avenue
Suite 4000
Seattle, WA 98164
Attn: Ellen Yuson
T: 213 488-3796
F: 213 613-1136
 
                 
 
China Construction Bank
Corporation
    38 Nan Guang Ji Street
Xi’an 710002
China
Attn: Wang Hongtao
T: 86 29 8760 6229
F: 86 29 8760 6214
    38 Nan Guang Ji Street
Xi’an 710002
China
Attn: Wang Hongtao
T: 86 29 8760 6229
F: 86 29 8760 6214
 
                 
 
Citicorp USA, Inc.
    Two Penns Way
New Castle, DE 19720
Attn:
T: 302 894-6016
F: 212 994-0961
    Two Penns Way
New Castle, DE 19720
Attn:
T: 302 894-6016
F: 212 994-0961
 
                 
 
DBS Bank Ltd., Los Angeles Agency
    445 South Figueroa Street
Suite 3550
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Attn: Ann Chiang
T: 213 627-0222
F: 213 627-0228
    445 South Figueroa Street
Suite 3550
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Attn: Ann Chiang
T: 213 627-0222
F: 213 627-0228
 
                 
 
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited
    Room 211 No. 55
Fuxingmennei Avenue
Xicheng Dist. 100032
Beijing P.R.C.
Attn: Shen Min
T: 86 10 66107982
F: 86 10 66108383
    Room 211 No. 55
Fuxingmennei Avenue
Xicheng Dist. 100032
Beijing P.R.C.
Attn: Shen Min
T: 86 10 66107982
F: 86 10 66108383
 
                 
 
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
    1111 Fannin, 10th Floor
Houston, TX 77002
Attn: Idell Johnson
T: 713 750-2531
F: 713 750-2938
    1111 Fannin, 10th Floor
Houston, TX 77002
Attn: Idell Johnson
T: 713 750-2531
F: 713 750-2938
 
                 

1


 

                 
     
  Name of Initial Lender     Domestic Lending Office     Eurodollar Lending Office  
                 
 
KeyBank National Association
    601 108TH Avenue NE
5th Floor
Bellevue, WA 98004
Attn: Lisa Wright
T: 216 689-5023
F: 216 689-5962
    601 108TH Avenue NE
5th Floor
Bellevue, WA 98004
Attn: Lisa Wright
T: 216 689-5023
F: 216 689-5962
 
                 
 
Mellon Bank, N.A.
    Room 4535, 1 Mellon Center
500 Grant Street
Pittsburgh, PA 15258
Attn: Teresa Hayward
T: 412 234-4744
F: 312 209-6134
    Room 4535, 1 Mellon Center
500 Grant Street
Pittsburgh, PA 15258
Attn: Teresa Hayward
T: 412 234-4744
F: 312 209-6134
 
                 
 
Morgan Stanley Bank
    2500 Lake Park Blvd.
Suite 300 C
West Valley City, UT 84120
Attn: Noel Swift/Zoe Marnerou
T: 718 754-7278/4066
F: 718 233-2140
    2500 Lake Park Blvd.
Suite 300 C
West Valley City, UT 84120
Attn: Noel Swift/Zoe Marnerou
T: 718 754-7278/4066
F: 718 233-2140
 
                 
 
William Street Commitment
Corporation
    c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.
30 Hudson Street, 17th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07032
Attn: Pedro Ramirez
T: 917 343-8319
F: 212 428-1243
    c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.
30 Hudson Street, 17th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07032
Attn: Pedro Ramirez
T: 917 343-8319
F: 212 428-1243
 
                 

2


 

EXHIBIT A — FORM OF
REVOLVING CREDIT
PROMISSORY NOTE
     
U.S.$                                        
  Dated:                                         , 200_
          FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, Applied Materials, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY to the order of                                          (the “Lender”) for the account of its Applicable Lending Office on the Termination Date (each as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below) the principal sum of U.S.$[amount of the Lender’s Commitment in figures] or, if less, the aggregate principal amount of the Advances made by the Lender to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement dated as of January 26, 2007 among the Borrower, the Lender and certain other lenders parties thereto, and Citicorp USA, Inc., as Agent for the Lender and such other lenders (as amended or modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined) outstanding on the Termination Date.
          The Borrower promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Advance from the date of such Advance until such principal amount is paid in full, at such interest rates, and payable at such times, as are specified in the Credit Agreement.
          Both principal and interest are payable in lawful money of the United States of America to CUSA, as Agent, at 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013, in same day funds. Each Advance owing to the Lender by the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement, and all payments made on account of principal thereof, shall be recorded by the Lender and, prior to any transfer hereof, endorsed on the grid attached hereto which is part of this Promissory Note.
          This Promissory Note is one of the Notes referred to in, and is entitled to the benefits of, the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement, among other things, (i) provides for the making of Advances by the Lender to the Borrower from time to time in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the U.S. dollar amount first above mentioned, the indebtedness of the Borrower resulting from each such Advance being evidenced by this Promissory Note and (ii) contains provisions for acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the happening of certain stated events and also for prepayments on account of principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof upon the terms and conditions therein specified.
             
    APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.    
 
           
 
  By        
 
           
 
      Title:    

 


 

ADVANCES AND PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL
                                             
 
                  Amount of                    
        Amount of       Principal Paid       Unpaid Principal       Notation    
  Date     Advance       or Prepaid       Balance       Made By    
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 
 
                                         
 

2


 

EXHIBIT B — FORM OF NOTICE OF
BORROWING
Citicorp USA, Inc., as Agent
     for the Lenders parties
     to the Credit Agreement
     referred to below
     Two Penns Way
     New Castle, Delaware 19720
[Date]
          Attention: Bank Loan Syndications Department
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          The undersigned, Applied Materials, Inc., refers to the Credit Agreement, dated as of January 26, 2007 (as amended or modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”, the terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined), among the undersigned, certain Lenders parties thereto and Citicorp USA, Inc., as Agent for said Lenders, and hereby gives you notice, irrevocably, pursuant to Section 2.02 of the Credit Agreement that the undersigned hereby requests a Borrowing under the Credit Agreement, and in that connection sets forth below the information relating to such Borrowing (the “Proposed Borrowing”) as required by Section 2.02(a) of the Credit Agreement:
     (i) The Business Day of the Proposed Borrowing is                     , 200_.
     (ii) The Type of Advances comprising the Proposed Borrowing is [Base Rate Advances] [Eurodollar Rate Advances].
     (iii) The aggregate amount of the Proposed Borrowing is $                     .
     [(iv) The initial Interest Period for each Eurodollar Rate Advance made as part of the Proposed Borrowing is ___month[s].]
          The undersigned hereby certifies that the following statements are true on the date hereof, and will be true on the date of the Proposed Borrowing:
     (A) the representations and warranties contained in Section 4.01 of the Credit Agreement (except the representations set forth in Section 4.01(d)(ii)) are correct, before and after giving effect to the Proposed Borrowing and to the application of the proceeds therefrom, as though made on and as of such date; and

 


 

     (B) no event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Proposed Borrowing or from the application of the proceeds therefrom, that constitutes a Default.
             
    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.    
 
           
 
  By        
 
           
 
      Title:.    

2


 

EXHIBIT C — FORM OF
ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE
          Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of January 26, 2007 (as amended or modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”) among Applied Materials, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and Citicorp USA, Inc., as agent for the Lenders (the “Agent”). Terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein with the same meaning.
          The “Assignor” and the “Assignee” referred to on Schedule I hereto agree as follows:
          1. The Assignor hereby sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby purchases and assumes from the Assignor, an interest in and to the Assignor’s rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement as of the date hereof equal to the percentage interest specified on Schedule 1 hereto of all outstanding rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement. After giving effect to such sale and assignment, the Assignee’s Commitment and the amount of the Advances owing to the Assignee will be as set forth on Schedule 1 hereto.
          2. The Assignor (i) represents and warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned by it hereunder and that such interest is free and clear of any adverse claim; (ii) makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Credit Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant thereto; (iii) makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of the Borrower or the performance or observance by the Borrower of any of its obligations under the Credit Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant thereto; and (iv) attaches the Note[, if any] held by the Assignor [and requests that the Agent exchange such Note for a new Note payable to the order of [the Assignee in an amount equal to the Commitment assumed by the Assignee pursuant hereto or new Notes payable to the order of the Assignee in an amount equal to the Commitment assumed by the Assignee pursuant hereto and] the Assignor in an amount equal to the Commitment retained by the Assignor under the Credit Agreement, [respectively,] as specified on Schedule 1 hereto.
          3. The Assignee (i) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements referred to in Section 4.01 thereof and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Acceptance; (ii) agrees that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Agreement; (iii) confirms that it is an Eligible Assignee; (iv) appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers and discretion under the Credit Agreement as are delegated to the Agent by the terms thereof, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto; (v) agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations that by the terms of the Credit Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender; and (vi) attaches any U.S. Internal Revenue Service forms required under Section 2.13 of the Credit Agreement.
          4. Following the execution of this Assignment and Acceptance, it will be delivered to the Agent for acceptance and recording by the Agent. The effective date for this Assignment and Acceptance (the “Effective Date”) shall be the date of acceptance hereof by the Agent, unless otherwise specified on Schedule 1 hereto.
          5. Upon such acceptance and recording by the Agent, as of the Effective Date, (i) the Assignee shall be a party to the Credit Agreement and, to the extent provided in this Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender thereunder and (ii) the Assignor shall, to the extent provided in this Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations under the Credit Agreement.


 

          6. Upon such acceptance and recording by the Agent, from and after the Effective Date, the Agent shall make all payments under the Credit Agreement and the Notes in respect of the interest assigned hereby (including, without limitation, all payments of principal, interest and facility fees with respect thereto) to the Assignee. The Assignor and Assignee shall make all appropriate adjustments in payments under the Credit Agreement and the Notes for periods prior to the Effective Date directly between themselves.
          7. This Assignment and Acceptance shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
          8. This Assignment and Acceptance may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of Schedule 1 to this Assignment and Acceptance by telecopier shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Acceptance.
          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Assignor and the Assignee have caused Schedule 1 to this Assignment and Acceptance to be executed by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date specified thereon.

2


 

Schedule 1
to
Assignment and Acceptance
                 
Percentage interest assigned:
              %
 
               
 
Assignee’s Commitment:
          $    
 
               
 
Aggregate outstanding principal amount of Advances assigned:
  $            
 
               
 
Principal amount of Note payable to Assignee:
  $            
 
               
 
Principal amount of Note payable to Assignor:
  $            
 
               
Effective Date * : _______________, 200_
             
    [NAME OF ASSIGNOR], as Assignor    
 
           
 
           
 
  By        
 
         
    Title:    
 
           
 
  Dated:                                          , 200_    
 
           
    [NAME OF ASSIGNEE], as Assignee    
 
           
 
  By        
 
         
 
  Title:        
 
           
 
  Dated:                                          , 200_    
 
           
    Domestic Lending Office:    
 
            [   Address]    
 
           
    Eurodollar Lending Office:    
 
            [   Address]    
 
*   This date should be no earlier than five Business Days after the delivery of this Assignment and Acceptance to the Agent.

3


 

Accepted [and Approved] ** this
                                         day of                                    , 200_
             
CITICORP USA, INC., as Agent        
 
           
By
           
 
           
 
  Title:        
[Approved this                      day
of                                         , 200_
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
By                                                                                              ] *
        Title:
 
**   Required if the Assignee is an Eligible Assignee solely by reason of clause (iii) of the definition of “Eligible Assignee”.
 
*   Required if the Assignee is an Eligible Assignee solely by reason of clause (iii) of the definition of “Eligible Assignee”.

4

EX-31.1 4 f27749exv31w1.htm EXHIBIT 31.1 exv31w1
 

EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Michael R. Splinter, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Applied Materials, Inc.;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
     
Date: February 28, 2007
   
 
   
/s/ MICHAEL R. SPLINTER
   
 
Michael R. Splinter
   
President and Chief Executive Officer
   

 

EX-31.2 5 f27749exv31w2.htm EXHIBIT 31.2 exv31w2
 

EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, George S. Davis, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Applied Materials, Inc.;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
     
Date: February 28, 2007
   
 
   
/s/ GEORGE S. DAVIS
   
 
George S. Davis
   
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
   

 

EX-32.1 6 f27749exv32w1.htm EXHIBIT 32.1 exv32w1
 

EXHIBIT 32.1
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Applied Materials, Inc. for the period ended January 28, 2007, I, Michael R. Splinter, President and Chief Executive Officer of Applied Materials, Inc., hereby certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1.   the Form 10-Q for the period ended January 28, 2007 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
2.   the information contained in the Form 10-Q for the period ended January 28, 2007 fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Applied Materials, Inc. for the periods presented therein.
     
Date: February 28, 2007
   
 
   
/s/ MICHAEL R. SPLINTER
   
 
Michael R. Splinter
   
President and Chief Executive Officer
   

 

EX-32.2 7 f27749exv32w2.htm EXHIBIT 32.1 exv32w2
 

EXHIBIT 32.2
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Applied Materials, Inc. for the period ended January 28, 2007, I, George S. Davis, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of Applied Materials, Inc., hereby certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1.   the Form 10-Q for the period ended January 28, 2007 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
2.   the information contained in the Form 10-Q for the period ended January 28, 2007 fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Applied Materials, Inc. for the periods presented therein.
     
Date: February 28, 2007
   
 
   
/s/ GEORGE S. DAVIS
   
 
George S. Davis
   
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
   

 

EX-99.1 8 f27749exv99w1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 exv99w1
 

Exhibit 99.1
Earnings to Fixed Charges
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the three months ended January 29, 2006 and January 28, 2007 and for each of the last five fiscal years, was as follows:
                         
                    Three Months Ended
Fiscal Year   January 29,   January 28,
2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2006   2007
4.58x   (a)   23.32x   24.66   37.41   13.46x   37.32x
                         
(a)   Due to Applied’s loss in fiscal 2003, the ratio of coverage was less than 1:1. Applied would have needed to generate additional earnings of $209 million to achieve the coverage ratio of 1:1.

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