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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Aug. 01, 2021
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Summary of cash, cash equivalents and investments
The following tables summarize Applied’s cash, cash equivalents and investments by security type:
 
August 1, 2021CostGross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
 (In millions)
Cash$1,236 $— $— $1,236 
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds4,796 — — 4,796 
U.S. Treasury and agency securities12 — — 12 
Municipal securities10 — — 10 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes12 — — 12 
Total Cash equivalents4,830 — — 4,830 
Total Cash and Cash equivalents$6,066 $— $— $6,066 
Short-term and long-term investments:
U.S. Treasury and agency securities$347 $$— $348 
Non-U.S. government securities*— — 
Municipal securities352 — 357 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes580 — 583 
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities532 — 537 
Total fixed income securities1,817 14 — 1,831 
Publicly traded equity securities19 44 61 
Equity investments in privately-held companies153 71 14 210 
Total equity investments172 115 16 271 
Total short-term and long-term investments$1,989 $129 $16 $2,102 
Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments$8,055 $129 $16 $8,168 
_________________________
*Includes Canadian provincial government debt
October 25, 2020CostGross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
 (In millions)
Cash$1,136 $— $— $1,136 
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds4,209 — — 4,209 
Municipal securities— — 
Total Cash equivalents4,215 — — 4,215 
Total Cash and Cash equivalents$5,351 $— $— $5,351 
Short-term and long-term investments:
U.S. Treasury and agency securities$394 $$— $398 
Municipal securities359 — 365 
Commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes492 499 
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities470 — 479 
Total fixed income securities1,715 27 1,741 
Publicly traded equity securities11 36 45 
Equity investments in privately-held companies121 25 139 
Total equity investments132 61 184 
Total short-term and long-term investments$1,847 $88 $10 $1,925 
Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments$7,198 $88 $10 $7,276 
Contractual maturities of investments
The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of Applied’s investments as of August 1, 2021:
 
CostEstimated
Fair Value
 (In millions)
Due in one year or less$394 $395 
Due after one through five years891 899 
No single maturity date**704 808 
Total$1,989 $2,102 
 _________________________
** Securities with no single maturity date include publicly-traded and privately-held equity securities and asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities.
Components of gain (loss) on equity investment
The components of gain (loss) on equity investments for the three and nine months ended August 1, 2021 and July 26, 2020 were as follows:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
August 1, 2021July 26, 2020August 1, 2021July 26, 2020
 (In millions)
Publicly traded equity securities
Unrealized gain $$$12 $11 
Unrealized loss(4)— (6)(15)
Realized gain on sales— — 
Equity investments in privately-held companies
Unrealized gain19 50 10 
Unrealized loss(3)(2)(11)(5)
Realized gain on sales
Realized loss on sales or impairment— — (7)(8)
Total gain (loss) on equity investments, net$19 $13 $47 $