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Industry Segment Operations (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Apr. 26, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Net sales and operating income (loss) for each reportable segment
Net sales and operating income (loss) for each reportable segment were as follows: 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
Net SalesOperating
Income (Loss)
Net SalesOperating
Income (Loss)
 (In millions)
April 26, 2020:
Semiconductor Systems$2,567  $782  $5,381  $1,697  
Applied Global Services1,018  256  2,015  534  
Display and Adjacent Markets365  75  697  113  
Corporate and Other (181) 26  (370) 
Total$3,957  $932  $8,119  $1,974  
April 28, 2019:
Semiconductor Systems$2,184  $579  $4,452  $1,210  
Applied Global Services984  283  1,946  568  
Display and Adjacent Markets348  42  855  157  
Corporate and Other23  (128) 39  (251) 
Total$3,539  $776  $7,292  $1,684  
Revenue from external customers by geographic areas
Net sales by geographic region, determined by the location of customers’ facilities to which products were shipped to, were as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
 April 26,
2020
April 28,
2019
ChangeApril 26,
2020
April 28,
2019
Change
 (In millions, except percentages)
China$1,138  29 %$993  28 %15 %$2,410  30 %$1,961  27 %23 %
Korea753  19 %441  13 %71 %1,261  16 %1,013  14 %24 %
Taiwan1,029  26 %794  22 %30 %2,394  29 %1,450  20 %65 %
Japan467  12 %520  15 %(10)%818  10 %1,171  16 %(30)%
Southeast Asia58  %119  %(51)%130  %279  %(53)%
Asia Pacific3,445  87 %2,867  81 %20 %7,013  86 %5,874  81 %19 %
United States331  %457  13 %(28)%772  10 %907  12 %(15)%
Europe181  %215  %(16)%334  %511  %(35)%
Total$3,957  100 %$3,539  100 %12 %$8,119  100 %$7,292  100 %11 %
Disaggregation of Revenue
Net sales for Semiconductor Systems by end use application for the periods indicated were as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
April 26,
2020
April 28,
2019
April 26,
2020
April 28,
2019
Foundry, logic and other56 %58 %62 %51 %
Dynamic random-access memory (DRAM)22 %18 %18 %19 %
Flash memory22 %24 %20 %30 %
100 %100 %100 %100 %
Reconciliations of total segment operating income to Applied's consolidated operating income (loss)
The reconciling items included in Corporate and Other were as follows: 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
April 26,
2020
April 28,
2019
April 26,
2020
April 28,
2019
 (In millions)
Unallocated net sales$ $23  $26  $39  
Unallocated cost of products sold and expenses(117) (86) (232) (160) 
Share-based compensation(71) (65) (164) (130) 
Total$(181) $(128) $(370) $(251) 
Companies accounted for at least 10 percent of Applied's net sales
The following customers accounted for at least 10 percent of Applied’s net sales for the six months ended April 26, 2020, and sales to these customers included products and services from multiple reportable segments.
 
Percentage of Net Sales
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited26 %
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.17 %